O’REILLY LAW OFFICES, LLC
1751 SOUTH NAPERVILLE ROAD
SUITE 101
WHEATON, ILLINOIS 60189
TELEPHONE (630) 665 -4444
FACSIMILE (630) 665 -4442
MOLLY M. O’REILLY
JOHN F. O’REILLY
______
ROGER KEVIN O’REILLY
(1934- 2000)
August 11, 2009
SENT VIA EMAIL
Paul J. Oleksak
100 N. Atkinson Road, Suite 110F,
Grayslake, IL 60030
Bruce A. Slivnick
707 Lake Cook Road, Suite 316,
Deerfield, IL 60015
Re:
MORRISSEY v. ALPINE AUTOMOTIVE, PCB 2009-010
Dear Gentleman:
Please find attached a copy of the expert report by Greg Zak from Noise Solutions
by Greg Zak, Inc. who has been retained to offer expert opinions in this case. I have
spoken to Mr. Zak regarding his availability for deposition. His current schedule would
permit a deposition to proceed in Springfield, Illinois at the office of a court reporter of
your choice on August 31
st
, September 9
th
, 10
th
, 14
th
, or 15
th
, 2009. If you intend to take
the deposition of Mr. Zak prior to his testimony at hearing in this case, please contact my
office to schedule the same at your earliest convenience so that we can confirm a date
with Mr. Zak.
At this point in time, it appears that Mr. Morrissey does not wish to proceed with
taking the deposition of Mr. Thunder prior to hearing. Consistent with the recent order in
this matter, we anticipate that this will complete discovery in this case so that the matter
can be scheduled for hearing at the next telephonic court status hearing on September 17,
2009. Also, please allow this correspondence to confirm that I am sending digital
photographs to your attention via email under separate email so as to allow electronic
transfer. If you do not receive them by the end of the day, please contact me to resend
the same.
Very truly yours,
John F. O’Reilly
JFO/am w/ attachment
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, August 14, 2009
NOISE SOLUTIONS BY GREG ZAK, INC.
1800 PROVIDENCE LANE
SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS 62711
(217) 698-3507
(217) 698-5666-FAX
E-mail: gregzak@gregzak.com
March 6, 2009
Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Morrissey
32 S. Chestnut Ct.,
Hawthorn Woods, Illinois 60047
Home phone: 847-726-1377
Cell phone: 847-809-4560
josephrngr@yahoo.com
RE: Alpine Automotive Noise Impact
Dear Mr. & Mrs. Morrissey:
Noise Solutions by Greg Zak, Inc. was retained by you to advise you how to proceed with a
course of action to be taken to obtain relief from the noise emanating from the premises of
Alpine Automotive. The facility is located at 1320 Ensell Road, Lake Zurich, Illinois.
Their primary functions are
auto/truck repair, 24 hour towing service and as police impound
facility. In 2007, the owner, Geoff Pahios, moved his business from the heart of an industrial
park to a new location adjacent to residential homes with the expressed understanding that it
would not have an adverse affect on the residential community. Since the new property is not
zoned for outdoor storage or 24 hour towing, a special use permit had to be approved by the
village. Alpine Automotive is operating as usual, but they are now adjacent to residential homes.
The Morrissey backyard is approximately 200 feet away from the property line of this auto/truck
repair facility.
Your particular concern was the noise being emitted to the Morrissey family residence, which
has unreasonably interfered with the use of property and enjoyment of life. You and your family
lose nightly sleep, as well as awakening in the early hours. In addition, it has damaged your
family’s emotional and physical health and well being.
You originally contacted us by phone on June 18, 2008 to inform us of the type of noise problem
that you and your family were experiencing and what you had used to record the decibel levels.
You used a sound level meter which is the IntelliSafe Model: JTS-1357, Serial No. 5970, digital
sound level meter that you later sent to us for calibration. Your meter was calibrated with a
Larson Davis Model CAL250, Serial No. 0761 precision calibrator traceable to the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to establish its accuracy. The IntelliSafe Model:
JTS-1357 meter meets the international IEC 651 Type II standards. The expected sound pressure
level indication on the meter was 109 dB(A) and it read 109 dB(A). Upon testing, the meter was
neither reading high nor low, therefore, no correction was needed in any of your measurements.
We checked the meter on Slow and Fast meter response and C-weighting and these were also
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, August 14, 2009
Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Morrissey, March 6, 2009
Page 2 of 3
error free. While following our instructions and those of the sound level meter manufacturer,
you recorded measurements as high as decibel levels in the mid-70s. The allowable limits are 61
dB(A) daytime, 51 dB(A) nighttime and 43 dB(A) nighttime for impulsive noise (i.e. air
hammers and impact wrenches).
You have provided the following information on the types and frequency of the plant’s daytime
and at times, nighttime operations that result in the disruption of your activities. Some of the
main sources of noise being emitted from this facility, include those from 24-hour towing, truck
and auto repair, a ventilation system exhaust fan and truck idling engine noise.
Towing occurs on a daily/weekly basis during normal business hours. However, the worst
towing operations are the police impounds that take place mostly from midnight to 3 AM and
often on weekends. These are year round and several times a month. Heavy diesel trucks arrive,
unhook the vehicle (very loud rattling of heavy chains across a furrowed aluminum bed) and rev
the engines to lift then lower the bed. This engine noise is constant throughout the process. The
types of noise during the day that are the most annoying involve the repairs portion of the
business. These are impact wrenches, ratchets, air hammers, grinders, drills and cutting tools.
These operations are loud inside their building, but much worse during the warmer weather,
when work is often performed outside, since the building owner has not installed air-
conditioning in his building. The ventilation fan exhaust is directed at the residences. An
attempt at shielding has been installed, but the fan noise is still very audible year round, with no
predictability as to when it starts. The sound is like a small jet engine pointing at the residences.
The idling engine noise from trucks may last up to an hour at a time, which occurs each day.
The measurements that were taken by you, and recorded on your sound level meter, began in
July of 2007 and continued through February 23, 2009. You have produced these hundreds of
recordings by the use of video clips, in which you illustrate the sound levels obtained over that
time period. You then sent us this data for us to review and evaluate.
In our opinion, the measurements you have taken and provided to us for review and evaluation
indicate both a numerical exceedence of the Illinois Pollution Control Board’s regulations, as
well as a strong case for the existence of nuisance noise. Specifically, the Illinois Administrative
Code, Title 35: Environmental Protection, Subtitle H: Noise, Chapter I: Pollution Control Board,
Section 900.102, Sections 901.102 a), 901.102 b), and Section 901.104 address the noise
provisions regulated by the State of Illinois. These regulations limit the noise levels allowable
from an industrial facility to a residential area for both nighttime and daytime. Additionally, it
restricts the levels for highly-impulsive sound. Compliance must be met with these regulations.
Alpine Automotive engaged a noise consultant to measure the noise emissions from their facility.
The firm hired was Acoustic Associates, Ltd., owned and operated by Mr. Tom Thunder.
Acoustic Associates conducted their noise testing on the afternoon of 5-6-08. You forwarded
their report to us for our comments and analysis. The following are the results of our evaluation.
Figure 1 entitled: “Sound Level History at Property Line” graphs the time period tested from
2:29 to 3:22 PM. Although the narrative on page 1 of the report states that “recording began at
2:13 PM and continued it for over one hour,” the graph does not support that timeframe.
Therefore, a one hour Leq was not obtained, as required by the regulations. In addition,
Sections 901.102 a) and b) of the regulations also require that measurements be taken in each of
Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Morrissey, March 6, 2009
Page 3 of 3
the nine octave bands from 3l.5 Hz to 8000 Hz. The graph depicts sound levels recorded in
dBA, not in each of the nine octave bands. Consequently, there is no way to determine whether
Alpine Automotive is in compliance with the octave band levels. In analyzing Figure 1 further,
we noted that the testing performed by Acoustic Associates, in all probability, did not include
any of the noise emitting sources that you have indicated are all part of your complaint. The
references include “shop impacts, an air wrench and loud talking”. There is NO reference to the
noise from heavy diesel trucks revving their engines, the rattling of heavy chains across the
aluminum beds, usually occurring within a few hundred feet, between Alpine and the residences.
In addition, no identification of each of the equipment items and their specific sound levels were
recorded so no valid conclusion can be made. There is no specific sound level measurement that
separately provides a reading for the ventilation fan. This further emphasizes that the noise
emissions that you and your family are subjected to cannot be determined by the sound testing
performed by Acoustic Associates.
The Acoustic Associates report states that “the greatest noise, however, came from the jets that
passed overhead”. Since jet flyovers are not common to your neighborhood, their sound
emissions are not part of the normal ambient. The jets are not a regular occurrence, so their
sounds do not become a contribution to the background (or ambient) levels.
The conclusion cited in the report is that the noise from the shop, in their opinion, does not
“appear” to exceed the State noise limits. However, it does point out the “high audibility and
abrupt and distinct character” of the impact wrench. It further suggests that this noise could be
decreased by hanging clear vinyl strips over the overhead doors, as sometimes seen in car
washes. While we disagree that this insufficient attempt at mitigation will reduce the impact
from the highly impulsive noise emitted from the daily operations of the facility, we note that
even this minimal effort has not been made by the building owner to date.
With the information that you have provided and the data analysis performed, in our opinion,
you have a solid case of a noise nuisance violation. Furthermore, we have concluded that the
noise emissions emanating from Alpine Automotive are not in compliance with the State of
Illinois Noise Regulations.
In our opinion, the noise impact on your residence is unacceptable. As a result of Alpine
Automotives’ violations, you and your family have been, and will continue to be, prevented from
the normal enjoyment of your property and uninterrupted daily activities.
Sincerely,
Greg Zak, INCE
c:\zak\Morrissey-Hawthorn Woods\Opinion Letter 3-6-09
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, August 14, 2009