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llenlcl
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\liclrrtl
A.
lrtlrrr
(i.
Clrrl Crrornr
Crry
I) ,*f,ruu
t}#l
D'
Nd
Rertorrc
Sorling.
Northrup.
I Innna.
(lullc'n
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Clochrnn,
l.lrl.
,\ttotnt'r'c ct
l,nu
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lliss Cltrisl:rn L. l\loffctt
ft$tl-
t58
Clcrk, l)ollution Cuntrol lloarri
ll09 \\:est \\'aslrington
Sitrcc:t
Clricago, Illinois
60606
Dczrr
l\liss
i\loffctt:
l:)nclosed
al'c
an
original an(l
nillo
copi()s of l)etit.jon
of
Centr;rl lllinois
Public
Servjr:e
(
or:rpun1' for a
llcgulatol',l.i llearirrg
contenrplatcrl
by
ltuls
39jlflllQl-(ricL
Chlptcr'
lJ, l?ules
iuxl !lcgu-
lations,
Illinois
Pollutiott
Conlrol lloarrl.
'l'ett
('opies
of
lltr'
(l
cmonstratiotr
(cotrsisting
o{' ovcl
l}00
;lagc's)
at'c lrt'itrg
rr):lil
(}(l
scparatcly.
C-'cntral
Illinois l)ttl;lic
Scrvjcc
('otnpruty's
c:otlsttl tattt is
preselttly
prcpar"ing
an
Acldendul'r'l
to
Sc'r:tion
B
rrf
tlre
rlclnonstr':rtion,
ancl this
will
l:e lrlailed to tltt:
Iloarrl
atr<l
tltc
Agcncl'tls
s()ott irs
it
i
s a'vailabl
t-'.
Yours
trul;',
.
l/
-,'i;,
I
"1
-
i
r.
'
1'houras
1,.
(lochr':rrr
tlc:pmy
etlcl osu l'es
,'i.
ii:
$:
rt'
.
:
t:
It
r:.'
_t.l
r.
9r
[r:
.*
aa
I
i,
i.i
;l
t'
r:i
tj
i:.
x
t.
cI.:N'rnAL
Il.t
lN()ts
I,t:tit t('
st,;il\'t('t,
(l()lll)r\N\',
I)ctitionr-:r',
vs,
ll,l.ln*ols
P()l,t.u'l't()N
('()N't'n(
)l
B()ir
HI).
l'('lJ Nt.r.
l)I:l'l'l'l'I()N
l)0lt ll
t.;(il.:t..^'l'( )rlY
II
lr.lllI\G
t-Nl)liR
RULIT 203(i)(10)(cc),
('ll;\l)'f
lilt :i,
IlUI.l:ls
ANI)
R
l':(;1".
l.A'l'l()N-s,
II.l IN()lS
Ir()l.l.Ll]'toN
(:oN't'R()1.
IJ(.)r\
Iit
)
Now
cotnes
Centrai
Illinois I)ublic
Scrvir:c
(
olnpatrl',
an Illinois
corporation
(hereinafter
called
"C:Il,-q"),
atrcl
for
it.s
nctili<-lrr
lrcr.cjn
states
as follovrs:
l. Petitioltel
is an Illinois public
utili
;'
prorlucing
anr:l
selling
electricity
in
the
State
of
illinois.
2, CII)S
has
a pow'er station
locatccl
rrcar'(
offr:err,
lilirrois,
in
tr'lclntgontery
Couttty,
Il)inois,
rvhich has tu,cl
r:oal-f'irerl
cy<:lgrrl
Soiler.s
supplying
steanr
to tr,ro
turbittc
generatclr
trnits rvith
a
total
capalrilitt'cll
045,000 l<ilowatts.
3.
CiPti
constructecl
ancl cotnplctcrl
irr I965
a
1al<c.
on
pr.opcrty
owned
by
CiIPS
acljaccnt t<-r its Coffeen
statiotr
to
ltrovidc
that
stcar;-
electr:ic
gencrating
facility
rvil,h
cooling
water' for
its ttrrbino
condenseps.
4. On
or altout
l"ebrttary
21,
1977,
pctitionc.r.
I'ilecl
an
applica-
ticn to reactivatc a
wastewater trcatnrent
u'crrhs opcrating
per.rrrit
in
connection
with
its Coffeen
f)ower
Statiorr.
5. I)ctltiottct'
has
cotrrpil
or.l <lata
and
irrf
orrnation suflicicnt
tr:
rienronstratc
to thc
lloar'd
that
its artificial,
nrarr-rnarle
cooling
lakc at
Coffr:cn
is
ancl
will continue
to be
environrncrrtally
ac<:cprrrblr:
r,,'j'Llrirr
tlrc
nteaning
and
intent
of
Iiulc
203(i)(t0)
if a rcgulatiorr
is nrlopterl cstablislr-
ing
petitionert$
requestecl
tlrc'rnral
startdarrl.
6.
Attachecl
hareto
as
I'lxhibit
1
is
thc introrltrction
to sairl
tlentotrstr.atiott.
'['en
copies
of saicl
denronsl.r.ation
are
ltci:rg
rrrailerl
to thc
lloard
uncler
separate
covcr.
7, Petitioner
proposes
and
t-equests
thc
l.r'onrd
to cstablislr
a
specific
tlrermal
standarcl
for its Cofl'ecn
l.alic
srrch
that
under
typical
operating
conclitions,
as definecl
in the
aforesaicl
clenropsi,rirtion,
t[e
temperattlre
nleasurecl
at the
otrtsir:le eclge
ol'thc ntixing
zone
in Coffeerr
Lake
shall not exceecl
9BoF
cluring
ntore
than B.
Zoi,
of
tlre
ltours
irr the
l2-nrt'rnl;h periocl
cnding
with
any
nronth
ancl shall
at
no
timc cxceecl
l08o
Ii.
Attachecl
hereto
as llxhibit
2
is a copy
of the
pr"oposc.cl
regulations
pcr-
taining to such
thermal
stanclar.cl.
B.
Since
1965
there
has been
no
evic'lcnce
dcveloperl
known
to
CIPS
sttowing
that its Coffeen l,ake
has
notbeen
and
is
not now
environ-
mentally
acceptable.
9.
The
alternatives
to the above proposecl
regulation
are
the
abandonnrent
of
the
largest
power
plant
in the cIPs
systc'rn
or
ilre
installation
of
cooling towers.
The
tr"emenr.lous
adclitional
capitirl
alcl
'i.'.:
-2-
operating
costs
rasulting frorrr
the use of cooling
tou'r:rs arc shov..rr
in the
CIPS
cl entonstration
nrerrtionecl
abr,rve.
CFIN'l'lir\l
Il.l
IN()15 J,lrlll
It'SIftt\;l( I.l
(.ot\lIrn
NY
I3y
Sorl
anrl
ing,
Northrup,
Ilanna,
(.ullen
Coclrran, l-trl.,
ils
r\ttorncys
Sorling,
Northrup,
I{anna,
ancl Cochran,
I-tcl
.
820
Illinois Ruilding
Springfield,
Illinois
62?01
Telephone
(217)
544-1144
Cullen
'.:,.
-3-
I N'l'
II
()l)
il
(l'l'I(
)n*
l. I:'urposc
oj
I)gnronstratioll.
'l'lrc
Illinriis l)ollrrtiotr
('orrtlr'rl
fJoarcl
has
promulgatc<J
t'egtr'l ations which r:^stabii-^h
gt,nr:ral
thr:r'rrrrrl
watcr
quality
stanclarrls applicab)e
to nil
\',,aters
ol llre
lilatc.
'l'l:cr
regulations
provide,
ltclwever,
tlrat
if a
rlischzirgc'r
is
rrltlc
to
(l(.:tlt{)l)-
stratc
satistactorily
to the
lloard
that at'r
artificial
coolilrg lakc, althouglr
receiving
a heated cl')uent,
is enr"ironrnentally ac,:ceptal:lc,
the
lloanl
nray
establish
specific ther-nral
water
qu:rlily
stanrlarrl.-.r for ltrc artificial
cooling
lake.
1'he
environnrentErlly
acceptable evrrluation
inclurles
examination
of
the
artificial coolinq lal<e's:
(1)
capal:ility
ior supporting
shellfish,
fish anc!
vrildlife;
(2)
capability
for
recrcatiorral
uses;
ancl
(3)
technol.ogically
feasible
ancl econonrically rcasonable rnethr:rls
lor con-
trolling the
thermal component
of
the clischargers
effluerrt.
The ecological,
technological ancl economic
inforntation
pr"ovidecl
herein demonstrates
that Colfeen
I-,ake,
an artificial
cooling
lalie,
is
presently and
will
continue to be environmentally
acceptable.
'Ihis
document
is,
therefore,
intendecl
to be
the basis
of
1,he
ljoarcl's
estab-
lishing
the speci{ic
therrnal standa..ls
reqrrested
by Central
Illinois
Public
Service
(CIPS)
ConrBany
as
the applicable
tlrorrnal
starr<larcls
lor
Coifeen
]-ake.
2.
llequested
'I'hermal
Standards. Central
illinois
l)ublic
Service
(CIPS)
Company
requests the Illinois Pollution
Ccntrol
Boar{
Exlfbit
I
?rl::
to estalllish
a specific
thcrnral
stnnclarrl
for'
('offr:en
l,ake
suclr
t[at
uncler
typical
opcrating
cottditiorrs
thr-' tcnrprrl.rrturc
li--t.irst;rcrl
at tlrc
outsiclc
cdge
of the
ntixirtg zone
in
Coffr:on
l,akc
slrnli
nol cxeecvi
:lli.)
l.'
cluring
mo!'c
than
B.2oio
of
the
lrours
irr
i.lrcr
l2-r:rolrtlr pcricxl
errrlirrg x"itlr
any tnontlr
ancl
sltall
at tro
time
exceetl l08o
l.'.
'l'his
request
is }asefi
on typical
actrtal
operating
conditions
experient:ecl
al
C
ot'fcen
Powel
Station
fronr
lg65
througlr
l9?6.
'I'he
tenrpet'atrlre
of lhe conrlenser
cooling
water is continuousl.y
rnonitorerl
near
the
itutsicle
erlge
of'the
nrixing zone
ancl the resuits
arL:
pcl.ntancnily
retainerl
.
3. Overview
of
C)rAanization
of
Denronstrat.ion.
Infornratiorr
included
in this
thernral
denrclnstt'a'Lion
is
organizecl
to allow
tlrc reacler
to assess:
(l)
Coffeen
rrower
Station
anri
its
(icnelation
IIistor.y;
(2)
coffeen
I.,ake;
(3)
Ilationalc'
for: tlcqucstecl
'.fcrnperaturc
l,irrritatiop;
(4)
Deterrnination
of
l.lcological
Inrpact;
{5)
'I'echnical
r,'casibility
ancl
llconornic
Reasonel-.-ler!e^ss
of
Coffecrr
l,,ake;
arrd
(6)
li'uturc.
\tsf
astcrvater-
Ilffluent
Controls
at
Coffeen Fower
Station.
'rhe
infonnation
assembled for
the
purposes
of this
clenron-
stration
encompass
all
of
the available
informatiorr pertaining
to Coffeen
[,ake since
its
inception
as
a
cooling
lake in
lg6b
trntil
the present.
4. General
Description
o.f
Plant.
Lake
coffcen
was for.rued
by
placing
a dam
across the
rnouth
oll
i\ilcDavid
llranch
of the
lLasi
li'ork
of
shoal
creek
at
a
point
apprcximately
three
nriles clir.ecily
souilr
ol'
coffeen, Illinois. 'rhe site
encornpasses
about
3,
200
acr:e.B
of lancl,
ar
\ynisn
$lFraKimfrtcty
l,
1qq
m,l-r.s
is osr_uDirrl
\r) tba
horsus\roo
shapecl
Coffecn I.akc
having
a
spillv;ay elr-'t'atiorr
of Sg0 fr:et.
Planning
for
(.'offeen
P<;wcr
Statiorr
bc:gan
in
lSDtj.
C.onr;tluctipn
started
in
1962
ar<l
thc
350,000
li\\i
Unit No.
I
rqe:rt irrt6 sc:f
ice
ip
l$65.
A
second
unit
of 595,000 l(\\'
was
placccl
irr
scr.vice
in lg?2
giving
ilrc
station
a
total
gcnerating
capacity
of 9.15,000 li\\'.
At
this ratc
of
g4b
Gross
l\iegawatts,
a
maxintulll
of
4,3?5
x 106
I],J'L)/llr.
of waste heat
is
clissipated. l.loth
units I
ancl 2 have
two
cilculating
v,'ater
punrps
each
with a
flow
rate
of
163.2
cfs
and 28I.
B cfs respectively. r\fter
passing
through
the
condenser,
tlie cooling
water is clischargecl
into the
Lake
via
a
l7 foot
dianreter
discharge
pipe
which enrpties
into
an
open
flunre.
'Ihe
total
lcngth
fronr
the intake
structure
to the
discharge str.ucture
inlo
Coffeen
l-ake
is
approximately
4,038 feet.
l'he
circulatiorr
path
h:orn
the disclrar-ge
structure
to
the intake
structure
is
about 4. I
n-riles. rhe
circulation pattern
for
the
cooling
water
in the lake
is in
a
clockwise
dir.ection.
,.;t!;tl,a:.:
;i
s\tj.: l
':jli.:
I I .t .IN()IS
I)()LLt!'t.l()N
cc)N
1'llot .
jt()A
lil)
tt)1 ?
IN
'l'llE
n,ln
T'I'lilt
()I'
\\'n.l'lr)R
(.)t-iAl,I.l'\'
)
nNl)
[:liF].IiI:lN'I'S'fANl)n
ltl)S AillI:,'Nl)--
)
I)C ll
No.
1\,11:lN',f
S,
COOI.INC;
l.AtiIiS
)
ori jJpIt
'l'lre
following
new Rcgulation
is hereby
adol
tcrl
as
part
of
chapter
3: \\tater
Poliution,
ancl
the
existirrg I?egulatiorrs
of chap-
ter 3
amended
in conformity
thercwith:
llute
203(i)(
t0):
(ee)
(l)
Cof'fecn
l.,ake.:
'Ihe
therrlal
dischargc
to
Coffeerr
La'ne
unclcr
typical
operating
conclitions
sl'rall
rrot result
in
a temperatur.e
nleasurecl
at
the
outside
eclge
of
the
mixing
zone
in
Coffeen
l,ake
to
exceed
g8o
F
ciuring
irrore
than B. 2o/o
of tire
hours
in the
l2-rnonth
per.iocl
ending
with any rnonth,
ancl
shall
at
no
time
exceed
l08o F.
Llhibit
2