KED
    JAN
    U
    92009
    OFFICE
    OF
    THE
    A11’ORNEY
    GENERAL
    PollutIon
    STATE
    OF
    Contro’
    ILLINOI$
    Board
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS
    Lisa
    Madigan
    X11’ORNEY
    GENERAL
    January
    7,
    2009
    John
    T.
    Therriault,
    Assistant
    Clerk
    Illinois
    Pollution
    Control
    Board
    James
    R.
    Thompson
    Center,
    Ste.
    11-500
    100
    West
    Randolph
    Chicago,
    Illinois
    60601
    Re:
    People
    v.
    Birds
    Pinkstaff
    Water
    Dist.
    Dear
    Clerk:
    Enclosed
    for
    filing
    please
    find
    the
    original
    and
    ten
    copies
    of
    a
    Notice
    of
    Filing,
    Entry
    of
    Appearance
    and
    Complaint
    in
    regard
    to
    the
    above-captioned
    matter.
    Please
    file
    the
    originals
    and
    return
    file-stamped
    copies
    to
    me
    in
    the
    enclosed,
    self-addressed
    envelope.
    Thank
    you
    for
    your
    cooperation
    and
    consideration.
    Very
    truly
    yours,
    Andrew
    J.
    icholas
    Environmental
    Bureau
    500
    South
    Second
    Street
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    (217)
    782-9031
    AJN/pk
    Enclosures
    500
    South
    Second
    Street,
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    • (217)
    782-1090
    TT’Y:
    (877)
    844-5461
    Fax:
    (217)
    782-7046
    100
    \Vest
    Randolph
    Street,
    Chicago,
    Illinois
    60601
    • (312)
    814-3000
    • ‘TTY:
    (800)
    964-3013
    • Fax:
    (312)
    814-3806
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    Z

    BEFORE THE
    ILLINOIS POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    PEOPLE OF
    THE STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    JAN 092009
    Complainant,
    )
    POIItj
    COflttoi
    9oard
    vs.
    )
    PCB No.
    q
    41
    (Enforcement
    - Water)
    BIRDS PINKSTAFF
    WATER
    DISTRICT,
    )
    an Illinois not-for-profit
    corporation,
    )
    Respondent.
    NOTICE
    OF FILING
    To:
    Birds Pinkstaff
    Water District
    do
    Ed Bailey, President
    R.R. #2, Box 201
    Lawrenceville, IL 62439
    PLEASE TAKE NOTICE
    that on this date I mailed for filing
    with the Clerk of the Pollution
    Control Board of the State of Illinois,
    a
    COMPLAINT,
    a
    copy of
    which
    is attached hereto
    and
    herewith served
    upon
    you.
    Failure
    to file an answer
    to
    this Complaint within
    60 days may have
    severe
    consequences. Failure
    to answer will mean that all allegations in this Complaint
    will be
    taken as if
    admitted for purposes
    of this proceeding.
    If
    you have any questions about
    this
    procedure, you
    should contact the
    hearing officer assigned to this proceeding,
    the
    Clerk’s
    Office
    or an attorney.
    1

    FURTHER,
    please
    take
    notice that
    financing
    may
    be
    available,
    through
    the Illinois
    Environmental
    Facilities
    Financing
    Act,
    20 ILCS
    3515/1 (2006),
    to
    correct the
    pollution
    alleged
    in
    the Complaint
    filed in this
    case.
    Respectfully
    submitted,
    PEOPLE
    OF THE
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS
    LISA
    MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of the
    State of Illinois
    MATTHEWJ.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation
    Division
    BY:___
    Andrew
    /
    NIchiolas
    Assistai
    Attorney
    General
    Environmental
    Bureau
    500
    South
    Second
    Street
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    217/782-9031
    Dated:
    January 7,
    2009
    2

    CERTIFICATE
    OF SERVICE
    I
    hereby certify
    that I did
    on
    January
    7, 2009, send
    by certified mail, with
    postage thereon
    fully
    prepaid, by depositing
    in
    a United
    States Post Office
    Box a true
    and
    correct copy
    of the
    following instruments
    entitled
    NOTICE OF FILING,
    ENTRY
    OF APPEARANCE
    and
    COMPLAINT:
    To:
    Birds
    Pinkstaff
    Water District
    do Ed
    Bailey,
    President
    R.R. #2,
    Box 201
    Lawrenceville,
    IL 62439
    and
    the
    original and ten
    copies
    by
    First Class
    Mail with postage
    thereon fully
    prepaid of
    the
    same
    foregoing
    instrument(s):
    To:
    John T. Therriault,
    Assistant Clerk
    Illinois
    Pollution Control Board
    James R. Thompson
    Center
    Suite 11-500
    100 West
    Randolph
    Chicago,
    Illinois
    60601
    Andrew
    J. Niola
    Assistant Att6rney
    General
    This filing is submitted
    on recycled paper.

    BEFORE THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION CONTROL
    BOARD
    PEOPLE
    OF THE
    STATE OF
    )
    FlOE
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    JAN
    092009
    Complainant,
    )
    vs.
    )
    PCBNO.1q1l
    )
    (Enforcement
    - Water)
    BIRDS
    PINKSTAFF
    WATER DISTRICT,
    )
    an Illinois
    not-for-profit corporation,
    )
    )
    Respondent.
    ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
    On behalf of the Complainant, PEOPLE
    OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, AndrewJ.
    Nicholas,
    Assistant
    Attorney General of the State of Illinois, hereby enters his appearance as attorney
    of
    record.
    Respectfully submitted,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    LISA MADIGAN
    Attorney
    General of
    the
    State of
    Illinois
    MATTHEW J.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation Divi
    BY:___
    Andrew J.
    holas
    Environmental
    Bureau
    Assistant Attorney General
    500
    South Second Street
    Springfield, Illinois 62706
    217/782-9031
    Dated:
    January 7, 2009

    RECEVED
    ERKS
    OFFICE
    BEFORE
    THE
    ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    JAN
    092009
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS
    PEOPLE
    OF THE STATE
    OF ILLINOIS,
    )
    POllUtion
    Control
    Board
    )
    Complainant,
    )
    v.
    )
    PCB
    NO.
    )
    (Enforcement
    - Water)
    )
    BIRDS PINKSTAFF
    WATER
    DISTRICT,
    )
    an Illinois Not-For-Profit
    Corporation,
    )
    )
    )
    Respondent.
    )
    COMPLAINT
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE
    OF THE STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    by
    LISA
    MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of the State of Illinois,
    on her
    own motion and
    at the request
    of the ILLINOIS
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    AGENCY,
    complains of the Respondent
    BIRDS
    PINKSTAFF WATER
    DISTRICT,
    as follows:
    COUNT I
    PUBLIC
    WATER SUPPLY
    VIOLATIONS
    1.
    This count
    is
    brought on
    behalf of
    the
    People of the
    State
    of Illinois,
    by Lisa
    Madigan,
    the Attorney
    General
    of the
    State
    of Illinois,
    on her own
    motion and at the
    request of
    the
    Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Agency (“Illinois
    EPA”), pursuant
    to
    the
    terms and
    provisions of
    Section
    31 of the Illinois
    Environmental
    Protection
    Act
    (“Act”),
    415 ILCS 5/31
    (2006).
    2.
    The Illinois
    EPA
    is an agency
    of the State of Illinois
    created
    by the Illinois
    General
    Assembly
    in Section
    4
    of
    the Act, 415
    ILCS 5/4
    (2006), and charged,
    inter alia, with
    the

    duty
    of investigating and enforcing violations
    of the Act.
    3.
    The Respondent,
    Birds Pinkstaff Water District (“Respondent”),
    is an Illinois
    non
    profit
    located in north-central
    Lawrence
    County, Illinois.
    4.
    The Respondent serves
    728 customers through 280 connections.
    5.
    The Respondent is a “public water supply” as that term is defined under
    Section
    3.365 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/3.365 (2006),
    as
    follows:
    “PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY”
    means all mains, pipes and structures through
    which water is obtained and distributed to the public, including wells and
    well
    structures,
    intakes and cribs, pumping stations, treatment plants, reservoirs,
    storage
    tanks
    and
    appurtenances, collectively or severally, actually
    used
    or
    intended for use for
    the purpose
    of
    furnishing water for drinking
    or general
    domestic use
    and
    which serve at
    least
    15 service
    connections
    or which regularly
    serve at least 25 persons at least 60 days per year. A public water supply is either
    a “community water supply” or a “non-community water supply”.
    6.
    The Respondent is a “public water supply” as that term is
    defined
    under Section
    1
    of the
    Public Water Supply Regulation Act, 415 ILCS 40/1
    (2007),
    as
    follows:
    “PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY” means all
    mains, pipes and structures through
    which
    water
    is
    obtained
    and
    distributed
    to
    the public, including wells and well
    structures,
    intakes and cribs, pumping stations, treatment plants, reservoirs,
    storage
    tanks
    and appurtenances, collectively or severally, actually used or
    intended for
    use
    for the purpose of furnishing water for drinking or general
    domestic
    use
    in incorporated municipalities; or unincorporated communities
    where 10 or
    more separate lots or properties are being served or intended to
    be
    served; State
    owned
    parks
    and memorials; and State-owned educational,
    charitable,
    or
    penal institutions.
    7.
    Respondent’s public water supply
    is a
    “public water system” (“PWS”),
    a
    “community
    water system”
    (“CWS”),
    and
    a
    “ground water system” (“GWS”), as those terms
    are
    defined
    under
    Section 611.101 of the Pollution Control
    Board’s
    (“Board”) Public Water
    Supplies
    Regulations, 35111. Adm.
    Code
    611.101 (2005), as
    follows:
    “COMMUNITY WATER SYSTEM”
    or
    “CWS” means a public
    water
    system

    (PWS)
    that
    serves
    at
    least
    15 service
    connections
    used by
    year-round
    residents
    or
    regularly
    serves
    at
    least
    25
    year-round
    residents.
    ****
    “GWS”
    means
    “groundwater
    system”,
    a public
    water
    supply
    (PWS)
    that uses
    only
    ground
    water
    sources.
    “PUBLIC
    WATER
    SYSTEM”
    or
    “PWS”
    means
    a
    system
    for the
    provision
    to
    the
    public
    of piped
    water
    for human
    consumption,
    if such
    system
    has
    at
    least fifteen
    service
    connections
    or regularly
    serves
    an
    average
    of at least
    25
    individuals
    daily
    at
    least 60
    days
    out
    of the
    year.
    A PWS
    is either
    a
    community
    water
    system
    (CWS)
    or a
    non-community
    water
    system
    (non-CWS).
    Such
    term
    includes:
    Any
    collection,
    treatment,
    storage
    and
    distribution
    facilities
    under
    control
    of the
    operator
    of
    such system
    and
    used
    primarily
    in
    connection with
    such
    system;
    and
    Any
    collection
    or pretreatment
    storage
    facilities
    not
    under
    such
    control
    that
    are used
    primarily
    in connection
    with
    such
    system.
    8.
    The
    Respondent
    is
    a
    “person”
    as
    that
    term
    is defined
    under
    Section
    3.315
    of the
    Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/3.3
    15
    (2006),
    as
    follows:
    “PERSON” is
    any
    individual,
    partnership,
    copartnership,
    firm
    company,
    limited
    liability
    company,
    corporation,
    association,
    joint stock
    company,
    trust, estate,
    political
    subdivision,
    state
    agency,
    or any
    other
    legal
    entity,
    or their
    legal
    representative, agency
    or assigns.
    9.
    The
    Respondent
    is
    a
    “supplier”
    as
    that term
    is defined
    under Section
    611.101
    of
    the
    Board’s
    Public
    Water
    Supplies
    Regulations,
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    611.101(2005),
    as
    follows:
    “SUPPLIER
    OF
    WATER”
    or
    “SUPPLIER”
    means
    any
    person
    who
    owns
    or
    operates
    a public
    water
    system
    (PWS).
    10.
    Section
    18 of the
    Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/18
    (2006),
    provides
    the
    following
    prohibition:
    (a)
    No person
    shall:
    (1)
    Knowingly
    cause,
    threaten
    or
    allow
    the
    distribution
    of
    water
    from

    any
    public water
    supply
    of
    such quality
    or quantity
    as to
    be
    injurious
    to human
    health;
    or
    11.
    Section
    611.101
    of the
    Board’s Public
    Water
    Supplies
    Regulations,
    35 Iii.
    Adm.
    Code
    611.101(2005),
    provides,
    in pertinent
    part:
    ItMaximum
    contaminant
    levelt
    or
    “MCL”
    means the
    maximum
    permissible
    level
    of
    a
    contaminant
    in water
    that
    is
    delivered
    to
    any
    user
    of a
    public water
    system.
    12.
    Section
    611.121
    of the
    Board’s
    Public Water
    Supplies
    Regulations,
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    611.121(2005),
    provides,
    in
    pertinent
    part:
    Maximum
    Contaminant
    Levels
    and Finished
    Water Quality
    a)
    Maximum
    Contaminant
    Levels:
    No person
    may
    cause
    or
    allow water
    that
    is
    delivered
    to any user
    to
    exceed
    the
    MCL
    for
    any
    contaminant.
    b)
    Finished
    Water Quality.
    1)
    The
    finished
    water
    delivered
    to any user
    at any point
    in the
    distribution
    system
    must
    contain
    no impurity
    at a concentration
    that
    may be hazardous
    to
    the health of
    the consumer
    or that
    would
    be
    excessively
    corrosive
    or otherwise
    deleterious
    to
    the
    water
    supply.
    Drinking
    water
    delivered
    to
    any user
    at any point
    in the
    distribution
    system
    must
    contain
    no impurity
    that
    could
    reasonably
    be expected
    to
    cause offense
    to the
    sense of
    sight, taste,
    or
    smell.
    2)
    No
    substance
    used in treatment
    should
    remain
    in the
    water
    at a
    concentration
    greater
    than that
    required
    by
    good
    practice.
    A
    substance
    that
    may
    have
    a deleterious
    physiological
    effect,
    or
    one
    for
    which
    physiological
    effects
    are
    not
    known,
    must
    not be
    used
    in
    a
    manner
    that
    would permit
    it
    to reach the
    consumer.
    13.
    Section
    611.301
    of the Board’s
    Public
    Water
    Supplies
    Regulations,
    35 IIl,Adm.
    Code
    611.301
    (2005),
    provides,
    in pertinent
    part:
    ****

    b)
    The
    MCLs
    in
    the following
    table apply
    to CWSs. Except
    for fluoride,
    the
    MCLs
    also apply to
    NTNCWSs. The
    MCLs for nitrate,
    nitrite, and
    total
    nitrate
    and nitrite also
    apply to transient
    non-CWSs.
    Contaminant
    MCL
    Units
    Antimony
    0.006
    mg/n
    Arsenic
    (effective January
    0.010
    mg/a
    23,
    2006)
    Asbestos
    7
    MFL
    Barium
    2
    mg/c
    Beryllium
    0.004
    mg/n
    Cadmium
    0.005
    mg/n
    Chromium
    0.1
    mg/a
    Cyanide
    (as free CN)
    0.2
    mg/Q
    Fluoride
    4.0
    mg/c
    Mercury
    0.002
    mg/a
    Nitrate (as N)
    10
    mg/u
    Nitrite (as
    N)
    1
    mg/a
    Total Nitrate
    and Nitrite
    10
    mg/a
    (as
    N)
    Selenium
    0.05
    mg/u
    Thallium
    0.002
    mg/Q
    14.
    The Maximum Contaminant
    Level (“MCL”) for arsenic in
    a public water supply
    is 0.10 mg/L.
    15.
    Birds Pinkstaff’s annual
    average
    for arsenic for the sampling
    period of April
    through
    June 2006 was determined
    to be 0.023 mg/L.
    16.
    Birds
    Pinkstaffs
    annual average for
    arsenic for the sampling
    period of July
    through September
    2006
    was determined
    to be 0.019 mg/L.
    17.
    Birds Pinkstaffs annual
    average for arsenic for the sampling
    period
    of October
    through
    December 2006 was determined
    to be 0.0 18 mg/L.
    18.
    Birds
    Pinkstaff’s
    annual average
    for
    arsenic
    for the sampling
    period
    of January
    through
    March 2007 was determined
    to be 0.020 mg/L.
    19.
    Birds Pinkstaff’s annual
    average for arsenic for the
    sampling period
    of
    April

    through
    June
    2007
    was
    determined
    to
    be 0.0 16 mg/L.
    20.
    Birds Pinkstaff’s
    annual average for arsenic for
    the
    sampling
    period of July
    through
    September
    2007 was determined to
    be
    0.0
    17 mg/L.
    21.
    Section 611.325
    of the Board’s Public Water Supplies Regulations,
    35111. Adm.
    Code
    611.325 (2005),
    provides
    in pertinent part:
    Microbiological
    Contaminants
    a)
    The MCL is based on the presence or
    absence of total coliforms in
    a
    sample, rather
    than
    coliform
    density.
    ****
    22.
    Birds Pinkstaff exceeded the MCL for coliform bacteria during the September
    1,
    2006 to September 30, 2006 monitoring period.
    23.
    By exceeding the arsenic MCL level of 0.010 mg/L, Birds Pinkstaff violated
    Section
    18 of the Act,
    415
    ILCS 5/18 (2006)
    and Sections 611.121 and 611.301 of the
    Board’s
    Public
    Water
    Supplies
    Regulations, 35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    611.121, 611.301(2005).
    24.
    By having a presence
    of
    coliforms in its water supply, Birds Piiikstaff violated
    Section 18 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/18 (2006) and Section 611.325 of Boards Public Water
    Supplies
    Regulations, 35111. Adm. Code 611.325 (2005).
    PRAYER
    FOR
    RELIEF
    WHEREFORE,
    the
    Complainant, the People
    of the State of
    Illinois,
    respectfully requests
    that
    the
    Board
    grant
    the
    following relief:
    A.
    Find that
    the Respondent,
    BIRDS
    PINKSTAFF WATER DISTRICT, has
    violated
    the
    Act and
    Regulations
    as
    herein alleged;
    B.
    Order the Respondent
    to
    cease and desist from any further violations
    of the Act

    and
    associated
    Regulations;
    C.
    Assess
    against
    the Respondent
    a
    civil
    penalty of
    Fifty Thousand
    Dollars
    ($50,000)
    for each
    violation
    of the Act,
    and an additional
    penalty
    of Ten
    Thousand
    Dollars ($10,000)
    for
    each day during
    which
    each
    violation
    has
    continued
    thereafter;
    D.
    Pursuant
    to Section
    42(f)
    of the Act,
    415 ILCS
    5/42(f)
    (2006),
    award
    the
    Complainant
    its costs
    in
    this
    matter,
    including
    reasonable
    attorney’s
    fees
    and
    expert witness
    costs;
    and
    E.
    Grant
    such other
    relief
    as
    the Board
    may
    deem
    appropriate.
    Respectfully
    submitted,
    PEOPLE
    OF
    THE
    STATE
    OF ILLINOIS
    LISA MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of the
    State of
    Illinois,
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUTh’H’J,
    Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement!
    Asbestos
    Litigation Division
    BY
    THOMAS
    DAVIS
    Environmental
    Bureau
    Assistant
    Attorney
    General
    Of Counsel
    ANDREW
    J.
    NICHOLAS
    Assistant
    Attorney
    General
    500
    South
    Second Street
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    217/782-9031
    Dated:
    January
    7,
    2009

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