Lisa Madigan
    ATTORNEY GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
    STATE OF ILLINOIS
    CLERK’S
    OFFICE
    SEP
    302008
    PoIIu&,,
    STATE
    OF
    Control
    ILLINOIS
    Board
    John T.
    Therriault, Assistant Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control
    Board
    James
    R. Thompson
    Center, Ste. 11-500.
    100
    West Randolph
    Chicago,
    Illinois 60601
    September 26, 2008
    Enclosed for filing please find the original and ten copies of a Notice of Filing, Entry
    of
    Appearance
    and Complaint in regard to the above-captioned matter. Please file the originals
    and
    return
    file-stamped
    copies to me in the enclosed, self-addressed envelope.
    Thank
    you
    for your cooperation and consideration.
    SJ/pk
    Enclosures
    Very truly
    yours,
    Step
    Janasie
    Environmental Bureau
    500 South Second Street
    Springfield, Illinois 62706
    (217)
    782-9031
    500 South Second
    Street, Springfield,
    Illinois 62706
    (217) 782-1090 • TTY:
    (877)
    844-5461
    • Fax: (217) 782-7046
    100 West Randolph
    Street,
    Chicago, illinois 60601
    (312) 814-3000.YFY80O) 964-3013
    • Fax:(312)814-3806
    Re:
    People v. Lewis Development, LLC
    Dear Clerk:

    BEFORE THE
    ILLINOIS POLLUTION
    CONTROL BOARD
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE
    OF
    )
    SEP
    302008
    ILLINOIS,
    STATE
    OFILLIN
    IS
    Complainant,
    U
    ion
    Control
    8
    rd
    vs
    )
    PCBNo
    O
    )
    (Water
    - Enforcement)
    LEWIS DEVELOPMENT,
    LLC
    )
    an Illinois limited liability
    corporation,
    )
    Respondent.
    )
    NOTICE
    OF FILING
    To:
    Lewis Development,
    LLC
    do Robert J. Coletta, R.A.
    401 Main, Suite 1600
    Peoria, IL 61602
    PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that on this
    date I mailed for filing with the Clerk of the
    Pollution
    Control Board of the State of Illinois,
    a
    COMPLAINT,
    a copy of which is attached hereto
    and
    herewith served upon you. Failure to file an answer
    to
    this
    Complaint within 60 days may
    have
    severe consequences. Failure to answer will mean
    that all allegations in this Complaint will
    be
    taken
    as if admitted for purposes of this
    proceeding. If you have any questions about
    this
    procedure,
    you
    should contact the hearing officer assigned
    to this proceeding, the Clerk’s
    Office
    or an
    attorney.
    1

    FURTHER,
    please
    take notice
    that
    financing
    may be
    available,
    through
    the
    Illinois
    Environmental
    Facilities
    Financing
    Act, 20
    ILCS 3515/1
    (2006),
    to correct
    the
    pollution
    alleged
    in
    the
    Complaint
    filed
    in this
    case.
    Respectfully
    submitted,
    PEOPLE
    OF THE STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS
    LISA
    MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of the
    State
    of Illinois
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation
    Dyisi
    BY:________________________
    i
    5
    N
    (NASIE
    Assistant
    Attorney
    General
    Environmental
    Bureau
    500
    South Second
    Street
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    217/782-9031
    Dated:
    September
    26,
    2008
    2

    CERTIFICATE
    OF
    SERVICE
    I hereby
    certify that
    I
    did on
    September
    26, 2008,
    send
    by certified
    mail, with
    postage
    thereon
    fully
    prepaid,
    by depositing
    in a United
    States Post Office
    Box
    a
    true
    and
    correct
    copy
    of the
    following
    instruments
    entitled
    NOTICE OF FILING,
    ENTRY
    OF APPEARANCE
    and
    COMPLAINT:
    To:
    Lewis Development,
    LLC
    do Robert J. Coletta,
    RA.
    401 Main,
    Suite
    1600
    Peoria,
    IL 61602
    and the
    original
    and
    ten copies by First Class
    Mail with
    postage thereon fully
    prepaid of
    the
    same foregoing
    instrument(s):
    To:
    John T. Therriault,
    Assistant Clerk
    Illinois Pollution
    Control
    Board
    James R.
    Thompson
    Center
    Suite 11-500
    100 West Randolph
    Chicago,
    Illinois 60601
    Assistant
    Attorney General
    This
    filing is submitted
    on recycled
    paper.

    BEFORE THE ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    LERK’S
    OFFICE
    PEOPLE
    OF THE STATE
    OF
    )
    SEP
    31)
    yj
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    8
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS
    Complainant,
    )
    POIILJtron
    Control
    Board
    vs.
    )
    PCB
    No.
    -
    )
    (Water - Enforcement)
    LEWIS
    DEVELOPMENT,
    LLC
    )
    an Illinois limited
    liability corporation,
    P
    )
    Respondent.
    )
    ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
    On behalf of the Complainant,
    PEOPLE OF THE
    STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    STEPHEN
    JANASIE, Assistant Attorney
    General of the State of Illinois,
    hereby enters her
    appearance
    as
    attorney of record.
    Respectfully
    submitted,
    PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    LISA MADIGAN
    Attorney General of the
    State of
    Illinois
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUNN,
    Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation Divisi
    BY:________________________
    STEP[4F$-1ANKSIE
    Environmental Bureau
    Assistant Attorney General
    500 South
    Second Street
    Springfield, Illinois 62706
    217/782-9031
    Dated:
    September 26, 2008

    BEFORE
    THE ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    SEp
    302008
    PEOPLE
    OF
    THE STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    )
    POIIutio
    Contrd
    Complainant,
    v.
    )
    PCBNo.
    )
    (Water-Enforcement)
    LEWIS
    DEVELOPMENT,
    LLC
    )
    an
    Illinois
    limited
    liability
    corporation,
    )
    )
    Respondent.
    )
    COMPLAINT
    Complainant,
    PEOPLE
    OF THE
    STATE
    OF
    ILLINOIS,
    by
    LISA
    MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of
    the State
    of Illinois,
    complains
    of
    Respondent,
    LEWIS
    DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
    an
    Illinois
    limited
    liability
    corporation,
    as
    follows:
    COUNT
    I
    STORMWATER
    VIOLATIONS
    1.
    This
    count
    is brought
    on
    behalf
    of
    the
    People
    of
    the
    State
    of Illinois,
    ex
    rel. Lisa
    Madigan,
    the Attorney
    General
    of
    the State
    of Illinois,
    on
    her
    own
    motion
    and at
    the
    request
    of
    the
    Illinois
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency
    (“Illinois
    EPA”),
    pursuant
    to
    Section
    31
    of
    the
    Illinois
    Environmental
    Protection
    Act
    (“the
    Act”),
    415
    ILCS 5/31
    (2006).
    2.
    The
    Illinois
    EPA
    is an
    agency
    of
    the
    State
    of
    Illinois created
    by
    the
    Illinois
    General
    Assembly
    in Section
    4
    of the
    Act,
    415
    ILCS
    5/4 (2006),
    and charged,
    inter
    a/ia, with
    the
    duty
    of
    enforcing
    the
    Act.
    3.
    The
    Respondent,
    Lewis Development,
    LLC,
    is
    an Illinois
    limited
    liability
    corporation
    registered
    and in
    good
    standing
    with the
    Illinois
    Secretary
    of
    State’s
    Office.
    Michael
    Lewis
    is
    Respondent’s
    manager.
    Robert
    J. Coletta,
    401
    Main,
    Suite
    1600,
    Peoria,
    Illinois
    61602
    is
    Respondent’s
    registered
    agent.

    4.
    At all times relevant
    to this Complaint,
    Respondent was the
    owner/developer
    of
    Village
    Grande
    development (“Site”),
    a housing
    development located at the
    end
    of Ancient
    Oaks
    Drive on the northwest
    side of Peoria, Illinois.
    5.
    Section
    12(a) of the Act, 415 ILCS
    5/12(a) (2006), provides
    the following
    prohibition:
    No
    person shall:
    a.
    Cause or threaten or
    allow
    the discharge of any
    contaminants into
    the
    environment in any State
    so
    as
    to cause or tend to cause water
    pollution
    in Illinois, either alone or in combination
    with matter from other
    sources,
    or so
    as
    to violate regulations
    or standards adopted by the Pollution
    Control
    Board
    under
    this Act;
    ***
    6.
    Section 309.102 (a) of the Board’s Water
    Pollution
    Regulations, 35 III. Adm.
    Code 309.102(a), contains
    the following prohibition:
    a)
    Except as in compliance
    with
    the
    provisions of the
    Act,
    Board
    regulations,
    and the CWA, and the
    provisions and conditions
    of
    the NPDES
    permit
    issued to the discharger, the
    discharge of any contaminant or
    pollutant by
    any person into the
    waters
    of
    the State from a point source or into a
    well
    shall be unlawful.
    7.
    Section 3.545 of the Act, 415
    ILCS 5/3.545 (2006), provides the following
    definition:
    “Water
    Pollution”
    is such alteration of the
    physical, thermal,
    chemical, biological
    or
    radioactive properties of any waters
    of the
    State, or such discharge of any
    contaminant into any waters of the State, as
    will or is likely
    to create a nuisance
    or render such waters
    harmful
    or
    detrimental or injurious
    to
    public
    health, safety
    or welfare,
    or
    to domestic,
    commercial, industrial, agricultural,
    recreational, or
    other legitimate uses, or
    to
    livestock, wild animals, birds, fish,
    or other aquatic
    life.
    8.
    Section 3.165 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/3.165 (2006), provides the following
    definition:
    “Contaminant”
    is any
    solid, liquid, or gaseous matter, any
    odor, or any form of
    energy,
    from whatever
    source.
    2

    9.
    Silt and sediment are “contaminants”
    as that term is defined in Section 3.165
    of
    the
    Act,
    415 ILCS 5/3.165 (2006).
    10.
    Section
    3.550 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/3.550 (2006), provides the following
    definition:
    “Waters” means all accumulations of water, surface
    and
    underground, natural,
    and
    artificial, public and private,
    or
    parts thereof, which are wholly or partially
    within, flow through, or border upon this State.
    11.
    The federal Clean Water Act regulates the discharge of pollutants
    from
    a point
    source into
    navigable waters
    and
    prohibits such point source discharges without a NPDES
    permit. The
    United States Environmental Protection
    Agency (‘USEPA”) administers the
    NPDES
    program in each State
    unless the USE PA has delegated authority to
    do so to that
    State.
    The
    USEPA has
    authorized the
    State
    of Illinois to issue NPDES
    permits through the
    Illinois EPA
    in compliance with
    federal regulations.
    12.
    Storm water
    discharges are regulated by 40
    CFR 122.26, which
    requires
    a
    person
    to
    obtain an NPDES permit and to
    implement a
    stormwater pollution
    prevention plan for
    construction
    activity including
    clearing, grading and
    excavation:
    (a)
    Permit
    requirement.
    (1)
    Prior
    to
    October 1,
    1994, discharges composed
    entirely of storm
    water
    shall not be
    required
    to
    obtain a NPDES permit
    except:
    ** *
    (ii) A discharge
    associated with industrial activity
    (see
    §
    122.26(a)(4));
    ***
    (b)
    Definitions.
    ** *
    (14)
    Storm water
    discharge associated with industrial
    activity means the
    discharge from any
    conveyance that is used for
    collecting
    and
    conveying storm
    water and
    that
    is
    directly related to manufacturing,
    processing or raw materials
    storage
    areas
    at an
    industrial plant. .
    .
    . The following
    categories of facilities are
    3

    considered
    to be engaging
    in
    ‘industrial
    activity”
    for purposes
    of
    paragraph
    (b)(14):
    (x)
    Construction
    activity including
    clearing,
    grading
    and
    excavation,
    except
    operations
    that result
    in
    the
    disturbance
    of less
    than
    five
    acres
    of
    total
    land
    area. Construction
    activity
    also includes
    the disturbance
    of
    less
    than
    five
    acres total
    land area
    that
    is part of
    a
    larger
    common
    plan of
    development
    or sale
    if the larger
    common
    plan
    will
    ultimately
    disturb five
    acres
    or more;
    ***
    13.
    At
    all times
    relevant
    to this
    Complaint,
    Respondent
    was
    engaged
    in
    the
    construction
    of
    homes at the
    Site.
    14.
    On
    or about
    June 14,
    2002,
    an Illinois
    EPA
    inspector
    inspected
    the
    Site
    and
    observed
    that the
    Site’s inadequate
    erosion
    control
    measures
    had caused
    an erosion
    problem
    at
    the
    Site. The
    Respondent’s
    inadequate
    erosion control
    measures
    had allowed
    sediment
    to
    deposit in
    a pond
    adjacent
    to the
    Site
    (“Pond”).
    15.
    On or
    about
    April 13,
    2004,
    the Illinois
    EPA inspector
    returned
    to
    the Site
    and
    observed
    that the
    Respondent
    had
    not maintained
    erosion
    control
    measures
    at
    the Site.
    Respondent’s
    inadequate
    erosion
    control
    measures
    had
    continued
    to
    allow
    sediment
    to deposit
    in
    the
    Pond.
    16.
    On
    or
    about
    June 4, 2004,
    the
    Illinois EPA
    inspector
    returned
    to
    the
    Site and
    observed
    that the
    Respondent
    had not
    maintained
    erosion
    control measures
    at
    the Site.
    Respondent’s
    inadequate
    erosion
    control
    measures
    had continued
    to
    allow
    sediment
    to
    deposit
    in
    the
    Pond.
    17.
    The
    Pond
    is
    a water
    of the
    State as
    that term
    is defined
    in Section
    3.550
    of the
    Act.
    4

    18.
    Respondent’s
    failure to maintain
    adequate erosion
    control measures at the Site
    caused Respondent
    to deposit silt and sediment
    from the Site into
    the Pond. Thus,
    Respondent caused water pollution
    in waters of the State,
    in
    violation
    of
    Section 12(a) of the
    Act,
    415 ILCS 5/12(a)
    (2006), and Section 309.102(a)
    of the Board’s Water PoNution
    Regulations, 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    309.102(a).
    PRAYER
    FOR RELIEF
    WHEREFORE, the Complainant,
    the People of the State of Illinois, respectfully
    requests
    that
    this Board grant
    the
    following
    relief:
    A.
    Authorizing a hearing in this matter at which time
    the Respondent will be
    required to
    answer the allegations herein;
    B.
    Finding that the Respondent has violated the Act and regulations as alleged
    herein;
    C.
    Ordering Respondent to cease and desist
    from
    any
    further violations of the Act
    and
    associated
    regulations;
    D.
    Pursuant to Section
    42(a)
    of
    the
    Act,
    415 ILCS 5/42(a) (2006),
    imposing
    a
    civil
    penalty of
    not more than the statutory
    maximum; and
    E.
    Granting such
    other
    relief
    as
    the Board deems appropriate.
    COUNT II
    NPDES PERMIT VIOLATIONS
    1-17.
    Complainant realleges and incorporates herein by reference paragraphs
    I
    through 4 and
    paragraphs 7 through 19 of Count las paragraphs I through
    17 of this Count
    Il.
    18.
    Section 12(f) of the Act, 415 ILCS
    5/12(f)
    (2006),
    provides,
    in
    pertinent part,
    as
    follows:
    No person
    shall:
    5

    f.
    Cause, threaten or allow
    the discharge of any
    contaminant into the
    waters
    of the State, as defined
    herein, including
    but not limited to,
    waters
    to
    any
    sewage
    works, or into any
    well or from any point
    source within
    the
    State, without
    an NPDES permit for
    point source discharges
    issued
    by
    the Agency under
    Section 39(b) of this
    Act, or in violation of
    any term
    or
    condition imposed
    by
    such permit, or in violation
    of any NPDES
    permit
    filing
    requirement established
    under Section
    39(b), or
    in violation
    of any
    regulations
    adopted
    by
    the Board
    or of
    any order adopted
    by the Board
    with respect to the
    NPDES program.
    ***
    19.
    At
    all times
    relevant to
    this
    Complaint,
    Respondent
    did not have
    a
    general
    NPDES
    stormwater
    permit for the
    Site
    as required by 40
    CFR
    122.26.
    20.
    Respondent has
    caused or
    allowed or threatened
    the discharge
    of
    contaminants
    into
    waters
    of the
    State without a NPDES
    permit, in
    violation of Section
    12(f) of the Act,
    415
    ILCS
    5/12(f) (2006).
    PRAYER
    FOR RELIEF
    WHEREFORE,
    the
    Complainant,
    the People
    of the State
    of Illinois, respectfully
    requests
    that
    this Board
    grant the
    following relief:
    A.
    Authorizing
    a
    hearing
    in
    this matter
    at
    which
    time the
    Respondent
    will be
    required to
    answer the
    allegations
    herein;
    B.
    Finding
    that the
    Respondent
    has violated the
    Act and regulations
    as
    alleged
    herein;
    C.
    Ordering
    Respondent to cease
    and desist
    from any further
    violations
    of
    the Act
    and
    associated
    regulations;
    D.
    Pursuant
    to Section
    42(a) of the Act, 415
    ILCS 5/42(a)
    (2006),
    imposing
    a
    civil
    penalty
    of not
    more than
    the
    statutory
    maximum;
    and
    E.
    Granting
    such other
    relief as the
    Board
    deems
    appropriate.
    6

    Respectfully
    submitted,
    PEOPLE OF THE
    STATE OF ILLINOIS,
    LISA MADIGAN,
    Attorney
    General
    of the
    State of Illinois
    MATTHEW
    J.
    DUNN, Chief
    Environmental
    Enforcement/Asbestos
    Litigation
    Division
    BY:____________________
    THOMAS
    DAVIS, Chief
    Assistant
    Attorney General
    Of
    Counsel
    STEPHEN
    JANASIE
    Assistant
    Attorney
    General
    500
    South Second Street
    Springfield, Illinois
    62706
    217/
    782-9031
    Dated:
    September
    26, 2008
    7

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