1. CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
  1. Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
  2. Permitted Landscape Waste Compost Facility
  3. Operating Plan
  4. February 2006

BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.
Petitioner,
v.
ILLINOISENVTRO~ENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
)
)
)
)
) PCB No. 08-049
)
)
)
)
)
NOTICE OF FILING
TO:
William Ingersoll
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
Dorothy Gunn
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100
W. Randolph
Suite
11.,500
Chicago, IL L 60601
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that on June 2, 2008, Petitioner electronically filed with the
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board of the State of Illinois an original Petition for
Review
of Illinois Environmental Protection Agency Decision.
Date: June 2, 2008
BROWN, HAY
&
STEPHENS, LLP
Claire A. Manning
Registration No. 3124724
Alison
K.
Hayden
Registration No. 6291618
205 S.Fifth Street, Suite 700
P.O. Box 2459
Springfield, IL 62705-2459
(217) 544-8491
Respectfully submitted,
JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.
By:
~
One of Its
L&-1
Attome~
dLelh
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, on oath state that I have served the attached a Petition for Review of Illinois
Environmental Agency Decisions by placing a copy in an enveloped addressed to each
of the
following:
William Ingersoll
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1
021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
Dorothy Gunn
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100
W. Randolph
Suite 11-500
Chicago, Illinois 60601
from Brown, Hay
&
Stephens, LLP, 205 S. Fifth Street, Ste. 700, Springfield, Illinois, before the
hour of 5:00 p.m. on this 2nd day of June, 2008.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.
Petitioner,
v.
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
)
)
)
)
) PCB No. 08-049
)
)
)
)
)
)
PETITION FOR REVIEW OF ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY DECISION
NOW COMES Petitioner, JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC., by and through its
attorneys, Brown, Hay
&
Stephens, LLP, pursuant to the Illinois Environmental Protection Act,
414 ILCS 4/1
et seq.
(the "Act") and 35 Illinois Administrative Code Section 105.400,
et seq.,
hereby appeals certain decisions by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (the
"Agency").
1.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc. ("Petitioner") is an Illinois corporation located in and
principally conducting business in Kankakee County, Illinois.
2.
Petitioner is the owner of a composting facility, located on approximately 13.62
acres at 3000 N. Road, Essex, Illinois.
3.
On January 28, 2008, the Agency issued a permit renewal to modify Petitioner's
existing landscape waste compost facility, but set forth several conditions not required by the Act
or its implementing regulations, which are not necessary to meet the provisions of the Act, and
should not be an enforceable requirement of the permit. The permit renewal was docketed by
the Agency as Log Nos. 2007-429 and 2007-450 and is attached as Exhibit A.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

4.
On February 27, 2008, the Petitioner filed to request a ninety day extension of
time by which to file a petition for review. Discussions have been ongoing with the Agency, but
no resolution of the following issues has been established.
5.
Among the conditions which Petitioner appeals are:
(A)
CONDITION NUMBER III.6:
"Leaves may be temporarily stored in the designated leaf storage areas or in the
composting area for use as a carbon source in the composting process, in windrows not
exceeding 6 ft. 4 inches in height and 12 ft. in width. Aisle spacing in the designated
carbon source leaf storage areas shall not be less than 8 ft. wide. Carbon source leaves
stored in windrows in the composting area shall have aisles that are a minimum of 8 ft.
wide. Incoming leaves to be stored as carbon source material, shall be processed as
necessary and placed into the designated storage areas within 24 hours after receipt.
Paper bags containing leaves shall be broken open prior to storage of the leaves. All
leaves stored for use as a carbon source, shall be incorporated into composting material
within 9 months oftheir receipt."
(Exhibit
A, Pg. 10,
~6).
This condition relating to the storage of leaves in specified windrows is not required by the Act
or its implementing regulations. The Agency's inclusion of this condition causes an undue
burden on the Petitioner, adversely affects its ability to operate the facility, and is unnecessary
because it was not contemplated under the controlling Act or regulations. The inclusion of this
condition will unnecessarily require the reduction or removal of the current leaf pile, which is
used as a carbon source in the composting process. The evidence in the record does not support
any conclusion that the current configuration of the leaf pile causes a violation of the Act or
Board'srules.
(B)
CONDITION NUMBER III.7
"All screen overs generated from the screening of landscape waste or end-product
compost, shall be stored in the 0.5 acre designated screen overs storage area as shown
in
Figure 1, of Application Log No. 2005-219, received February 9, 2006, until used in the
composting process or removed from the site. Storage of screen overs shall be in
windrows not exceeding 6 ft. 4 inches in height and 12 ft. in width. Aisle spacing
2
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

between windrows in the designated screen overs storage area shall not be less than 8 feet
wide. The operator shall contain screen overs and prevent wind blown litter from the
stored screen overs. The windrows of screen overs shall be covered with end-product
compost, a compost cover fabric or wood chips as necessary to control litter dispersal
from the stored material. To prevent blowing litter during these operations, moveable
fencing shall be provided and positioned down wind of operations each time screen overs
in the storage area are removed or processed."
(Exhibit
A, Pg., 10,
~7)
This condition relating to the screen overs is riot required by the Act or its implementing
regulations. The Agency's inclusion of this condition causes an undue burden on the Petitioner,
adversely affects its ability to operate the facility, and is unnecessary because it was not
contemplated. under the controlling Act or composting regulations. The inclusion of this
condition will unnecessarily require the reduction or removal of composting material.
(C)
"The request for a renewal period of five (5) years is denied under 35 lAC 832.106, the
Agency may impose such conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the purpose of
the Act. Issuance of the permit for 18 months will allow the operator to operate through
one full composting season and allow the operator to demonstrate that the permit
conditions comply with Section 39(m)(5), and, if necessary, submit revisions to the
permit condition with the renewal application."
(Exhibit
A, Pg. 3,
~
5)
The composting regulations presume five year permits for composting operations. The Agency
has given no rationale to Petitioner for its requirement that the permit will expire only 18 months
after its issuance. Petitioner requests that the permit expire five years from the date it was
petitioned for, as is typical under the regulations and Agency practice.
(D)
CONDITION NUMBER ILl
"Landscape waste may be received at this site from 6:00 am to 6:30 pm, Monday through
Friday and from 6:00 am to noon on Saturday. Machinery, trucks and equipment may
only be operated at the facility during these specified operating hours. If it becomes
necessary to accept waste or operate outside of the above schedule in response to an
emergency situation, documentation of the nature of the emergency shall be made and
verbal notice of the activity shall be provided to the Kankakee Planning Department
(815/937-2940) or Illinois EPA, Des Plaines Regional Office (847/294-4000) on the
same day or if not possible on the next business day. Written notification of the
emergency shall be provided to the Illinois EPA and Kankakee County Planning
Department within 7 days ofthe incident."
(Exhibit
A, Pg. 4,
~1).
3
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

The Agency's limit on operating hours is much different from Petitioner's proposed operating
plan and places a great burden on Petitioner's operations. The operating plan is attached hereto
and incorporated herein
as
Exhibit B.
In the Petitioner's proposed operating plan, it was
proposed that the grinding operations would take place 6:00
am to 5:00 pm, Monday through
Friday, and 6:00 am
to noon on Saturday, and increased hours to apply during peak seasons. Id.
P.5. The operating plan also proposed hours for trommelling/screening from 6:00 am to 11 pm,
Monday through Friday, and 6:00 am
to 6:00 pm on Saturday. The Agency's conditions are not
required by the Act or Board regulations and are not otherwise necessary and they put a great
burden on the Petitioner's operations.
WHEREFORE, Petitioner, Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc., respectfully requests that the
Board enter an Order consistent with the foregoing, specifically by deleting and/or clarifying the
conditions set forth above.
Respectfully submitted,
JOYCE FARMS, RECYCLING, INC.
BROWN, HAY
&
STEPHENS,
LLP
Claire
A.
Manning
Registration No. 3124724
Alison
K Hayden
Registration No. 6291618
205 S. Fifth Street, Suite 700
P.O. Box 2459
Springfield, IL 62705-2459
(217) 544-8491
4
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

PROOF OF SERVICE
I, on oath state that I have filed the attached via electronic filing with the Illinois
Pollution Control Board and served the attached
by placing copies in an envelope addressed to:
Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
James
R. Thompson Center
Suite 11-500
100 West Randolph Street
Chicago,IL 60601
Greg Richardson
Division of Legal Counsel
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, IL 62794-9276
from Brown, Hay
&
Stephens, LLP, 205 S. Fifth Street, Ste. 700, Springfield, Illinois, before the
hour
of 5:00 p.m. on this 2nd day of June, 2008.
5
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

EXHIBIT A
IEPALETTER
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.,
)
Petitioner,
)
)
v.
)
)
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
)
AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
)
NOTICE
PCB 08-
(LUST Appeal - Ninety Day
Extension)
John Therriault
Assistant Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100 West Randolph Street, Suite 11-500
Chicago, Illinois 60601-3218
Claire A. Marming
Brown,
Hay
&
Stephens LLP
205 South Fifth Street, Suite 700
P.O. Box 2549
Springfield, Illinois 62705
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that I have today caused to be filed a REQUEST
FOR NINETY
DAY EXTENSION OF APPEAL PERIOD with the Illinois Pollution Control Board, copies of
which are served upon you.
J roes
G. Richardson
ssistant Counsel
Dated: March 3, 2008
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
217/782-5544
THIS FILING IS SUBMITTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.,
Petitioner,
v.
ILLINOIS ENVIRONJvlENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
PCB No. 08-
(LUST
Appeal-
Nin~ty
Day Extension)
REQUEST FOR NINETY DAY EXTENSION
OF APPEAL PERIOD
NOW COMES the Respondent, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency ("Illinois
EPA"), by one of its attorneys, James G. Richardson, Assistant Counsel, and, pursuant to Section
40(a)(1) of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/40(a)(1)) and 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 1
05 .208, hereby. requests that the Illinois Pollution Control Board ("Board") grant an
extension
of the thirty-five (35) day period for petitioning for a hearing to June 2, 2008, or any
other date not more than a total
of one hundred twenty-five (125) days from the date ofreceipt of
the Illinois EPA's final decision. In support thereof, the Illinois EPA respectfully states as
follows:
1.
On January 28,2008, the Illinois EPA issued a final decision to the Petitioner.
2.
On Febmary 27, 2008, the Petitioner made a written request to the Illinois EPA
for
an extension of time by which to file a petition for review, asking the Illinois EPA to join in
requesting that the Board extend the thirty-five day period for filing a petition by ninety days.
Upon information and belief the Petitioner did receive the final decision on January 29,2008.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

3.
The additional time requested by the parties may eliminate the need for a hearing
in this matter or, in the alternative, allow the parties
to identify issues and limit the scope of any
hearing that may be necessary to resolve this matter.
WHEREFORE, for the reasons stated above,
the parties request that the Board, in the
interest
of administrative and judicial economy, grant this request for a ninety-day extension of
the thirty-five day period for petitioning for a hearing.
Respectfully submitted,
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
)
/
pated: March 3, 2008
1021 North Grand Avenue, East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
217/782-5544
217/782-9143 (TDD)
THIS FILING IS SUBMITTED ON RECYCLED PAPER
2
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

!LLlNOJS tNV1RO"IMEI'-nAL PROTECTION AGENCY
1021
NORTH GR."-ND AVENUE criST,
P.O.
80;(
19275,
SPRINGFIELD, ILLlf',IOIS
62794-9276'- ( 217) 732-3397
jAf\lES
R.
THOMPSON CENTER,
100
WEST RANDOLPf-I, SUITE
11-300,
CHICAGO,
IL 6060'1 - (312) 314-6026
.217/524-3300
ROD
R.
BLAGOJEVICH, GOVERNOR
DOUGLAS
P.
SCOTT, DIRECTOR
January 28, 2008
OvVNER
Horne Star Bank
Horne Star Bank Land Trust #883
'Attn: Ms.
Tarnra. J. Legacy.
222 North Industrial Drive
Bradley, Illinois 60915'
Re:
091 035500 I-Kankakee County .
Joyce Farms. Recycling, Inc.
Permit No. 2000-138-DE/OP
Modification
No.9
Log Nos. 2007-429 and 2007-450'
Expiration Date: July 31, 2009
State Permit File
. Dear Ms. Legacy and Mr. Joyce:
Certified Mail 7004 2510 00018624 9911
7004 2510 0001 8624 9928
OPERATOR
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Attn: Mr. Patrick
J. Joyce
P.O. Box 129
Essex, Illinois 60935
Permit
is. hereby granted to Home Star Bank, Trust #883 as owner and Joyce Farms Recycling,
Inc.
as operator approving modification of an existing landscape waste compost. facility
.
consisting
of 13 .62 acres in Section 24, Township 31 NOlih; Range 9 East of the Third Principal
Meridian, Kankakee County, Illinois, all in accordance'with
the applications and plans signed
and sealed by Sean
C.
Chisek, P.E., dated October 15,2007. Final plans, specifications,
application
and supporting documents as submitted and approved shall constitute part of this
perinit and. are identified on the records of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
("Illinois EPA"), Bureau
of Land, Division of Land Pollution Control by,the permit number and
log number designated in the heading above.
'.
The applications approved by this permit consists ofthe following documents:
DOCUMENT
Application Log No.
2007-427
Supplemental Information
Application Log No.
2007-450
Supplemental Infonnation
DATED
.October 15, 2007
January 11,2008
October 30, 2007
December
5,2007
DATE RECEIVED
October
15, 2007
January 11, 2008
October 30, 2007
December
6, 2007
ROCKFORD - 4302 North Main Street, Rockford, IL 61103 - (815) 987-7760
•. DES PLAINES - 9511 W. Harrison St., Des Plaines, IL 60016 - (847) 294-4000'
ELGIN - 595 South State, Elgin, IL 60123 - (847) 608-3131
PEORIA - 5415 N. University St., Peoria, IL 61614 - (309) 693-5463
RIII~!=AII
ni= I
.\1\ln _
P::raDIA _
7t:.J()
1\.1
I 1.... ;"I"\ ....
;~
..
c~
0 ..........: ...
II r.1
r, A
""lr"ln\ ......... .., ......... ..,
~
-
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 2
Specifically, Modification No.9 to Pennit No. 2000-138-DE/OP, changes the sampling deadline
date for the outlet pipe
of the facility's underdrain system as requested in its application Log No.
2007-477. This
pennit has been renewed in response to the renewal request in application Log
No. 2007-450.
Only the portion
of the application identified in the Agency's records as Log No. 2007-450
application that requests to modify Pennit Special Condition III.6, III.7, I.2, II.1, VA and II.1 (as
contained within the Supplemental Infonnation dated December
5,2007) is denied.
The applicant has failed to provide proof that granting this pennit would not result in violations
tOfthe Illinois Environmental Protection Act (Act). Section 39(m) ofthe Act (415 ILCS 5/1 et
. seq.) requires the Illinois EPA to provide the applicant with specific reasons for the denial ofthe
pennit.
1.
In accordance with 35 Illinois Administrative Code (lAC) 831.105, the portion of Log
No. 2007-450 submitted on December
5, 2007, requesting the modification to the pennit
special conditions did not contain the required signatures
ofthe owner, operator and
engmeer.
2.
In accordance with 35 lAC 831.108, the application has not provided an updated site plan
map that identified and provides the dimensions ofthe expanded screened cover area and
all locations and areas
of all staging and stockpiling areas for landscape waste, end-.
product compost, windrow bulking agents and additives
as proposed in the application
Log No. 2007-450.
3.
The request to modify Condition Number III. 6 by removing the limitations on the
windrow size and aisle spacing would result in excessively long windrows, with odors
being generated
by a failure to properly aerate the windrows due to their size, and
difficultyperfonning maintenance due to inadequate aisle spacing. This would result in a
violation
of 35 lAC 830.206(g)(4)(C) because ofthe failure to form windrows and other
piles into a size and shape favorable to minimize odors, and a violation
of35 lAC
830.205(b)(1)(B) because inadequate aisle spacing will prevent the operator from
perfonning maintenance
to allow diversity of run-on, management of runoff and
landscape
"vaste leachate, and operation during all weather conditions.
4.
The request to modify Condition Number III.7 by removing the requirement to store
screen ovens in windrows not
to exceed 6 ft. 4 inches in height and 12 feet in width, with
a minimum aisle spacing
of 8 feet would result in excessively large screened over piles
that would not be properly aerated, generating odors. This
is a violation of 35 lAC
830.202(c)(g) and (h) because the screened overs pile will generate odors, interfere with
the diversion
of run-on from the composting area, and the failure to maintain adequate
aisle spacing will interfere with the housekeeping observations, visual inspections
of
piping areas and firefighting operations.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 3
5.
The request for a renewal period of five (5) years is denied under 35 lAC 832.106, the
Agency my impose such conditions
as may be necessary to accomplish the purpose of the
Act. Issuance
of the permit for 18 months will allow the operator to operate through one
full composting season and allow the operator to demonstrate that the permit conditions
comply with Section 39(m)(5) and,
if necessary, submit revisions to the permit condition
with the renewal application.
Because
ofthe deficiencies described above, issuance of this permit would result in violations of
35 Ill. Adm. Code Sections 831.105 and 831.108, and Sections 39(a) and 39(c) of the Act.
Within 35 days after notification
of the final permit decision the applicant may petition for a
hearing before the Illinois Pollution Control Board to contest the decision
of the Illinois EPA,
however, the 35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended for a period
of time not
to exceed 90 days by written notice provided to the Board from the applicant and the Illinois
EPA within the 35-day initial"appeal.
Pursuant to Section 39(a)
of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act (Act) this permit is issued
subject to the development, operating and reporting requirements for Compost Facilities in
35
lAC, Parts 830 through 832, the standard conditions attached hereto, and the following special
conditions. Condition No.
1-1 and Condition 24 of Attachment A have been revised..
Except
foi
the differences described above, the special conditions of the permit letter for
Modification
No.9 to Permit No. 2000-138-DE/OP are identical to the special conditions of
Modification No.8 to Permit No. 2000-138-DE/OP issued June 28,. 2007.
L
DEVELO'PMENT
1.
This permit shall expire July 31, 2009. For operation to continue, application for perinit
renewal must be submitted at least ninety (90) days prior
to the expiration date.
2.
The operator shall reposition the comer stakes of the facility by September 30,2006. The'
pelmittee shall locate and install the corner stakes to comply with the site development
plan measurements dated June
1, 2000 of Application Log No. 2000-138. Upon
completion, the permittee shall maintain the comer stakes
and records ofthe surveyor
GPS readings ofthe repositioned comer posts and calculated footage measurements
between posts based on these
GPS readings. These records shall be included in the
operating record and made available for inspection.
3.'
The operator shall maintain a minimum elevation
of at least 92.0 feet relative to the site
benchmark elevation
of 100.00 feet, along the north side of the facility within the facility
boundaries from 3,327 Easting
to 2,830 Easting. The operator shall maintain a minimum
elevation
of at least 92.5 feet relative to the site benchmark of 100.00 feet along the west
side
afthe facility, within the facility boundaries from 4,843 Northing to 5,300 Northing
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 4
with tie in
to the west end of the detention pond benn. Elevations shall be checked along
the north and west facility perimeters, yearly, each April, on 100 foot intervals. A record
of this conventional or GPS survey and the corresponding elevations placed in the facility
operating records and made available for inspection. .Within 7 days
of discovery,
elevations found
to be lower than the above minimum specified elevation, shall be
brought
up to the minimum elevation using a compacted soil berm.
4.
As specified at 35 lAC 830.102, the permittee shall submit an application for permit
modification to the Illinois EPA and receive authorization before implementing any
modification to the facility.
0
o
5.
The permittee shall notify the Illinois EPA of any changes from the information
submitted
to the Illinois EPA in its application for a development and operating permit
for this site. Permittee shall notify the Illinois EPA
of any changes in the names or
addresses
of both beneficial and legal titleholders to the herein-permitted site. Such
notification shall be made in writing within fifteen (15) days
of such change and shall
include the name or names
of any parties in interest and the address oftheir place of
abode;
OT,
if a corporation, the name and address of its registered agent.
6.
The permittee shall mark the limits of the facility for visual reference by placing and
maintaining stakes at the comers
of the 13.62 acre permitted facility consistent with
condition
1.2 above and as described in the site plan sheet of the facility, dated June 1
1
2000, provided in Application Log No. 2000-138. Except along the east side of the
facility where existing vegetation prevents a direct line
of sight, the operatorshall
maintain a clear, straight line
of sight between facility boundary markers at all times.
7.
The operator shall install and maintain drain tiles located and placed under the
composting area
as shown in Plan Sheet No.1 of the addendum dated June 2, 2000, to
Application Log No. 2000-138. Drain tiles shall be placed at not less than 5 feet (5 ft.)
below ground surface to the top
of drain pipe at all locations within the composting area.
II.
OPERATION
1.
Landscape waste may be received at this site from 6:00 am to 6:30 pm, Monday through
Friday and from 6:00am to noon on Saturday. Machinery, trucks and equipment may
only be operated
at the facility during these specified operating hours. If it becomes
necessary to accept waste
or operate outside of the above schedule in response to an
emergency situation, documentation of the nature ofthe emergency shall be made and
verbal notice
of the activity shall be provided to the Kankakee Plalming Depaliment
(815/937-2940) or Illinois EPA, Des Plaines Regional Office (847/294-4000)
on the same
day or
if not possible on the next business day. Written notification of the emergency
shall be provided to the Illinois EPA and Kankakee County Planning Department within
7 days
of the incident.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 5
2.
The operator shall post a pennanent sign at each entrance, the text of which specifies in
letters not less than three inches high:
a.
The name and mailing address of the operation;
b.
The operating hours;
c.
Materials which can be accepted; and
d.
5
The statement, "COMPLAINTS CONCERNING THIS FACILITY CAN BE
MADE TO THE
FOLLOWING PERSONS'," followed by the name and
telephone number
ofthe operator, and the name and telephone number of the
Bureau
of Land, Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, Springfield, Illinois
(217/524-3300).
3.
For every odor complaintreceived, the operator shall record and report to the Kankakee
County Planning Department (815/937-2940) or Illinois EPA'sDes Plaines Regional
Office
(847/294-4000)
within 24 hours after receiving the complaint, the date and time
received, the name, address and phone number
ofthe complainant, ifknown, and the
name of the person receiving the complaint. Within seven days after the complaint, the
operator shall file a written report to the Illinois EPA, Des Plaines Regional Office and
Kankakee County Planning Department on the date, time and nature
of any action taken.
in response
to an odor complaint.
4.
The pennittee shall insure that utilities necessary for safe operation are available during
operation
of the facility, including communications equipment, electric service and lights
when necessary. The permittee shall also insure that water is available for compost
operations and dust control.
5.
If
a breakdown of equipment occurs, the pennittee shall provide standby equipment or
insure additional equipment will be brought on-site to comply with the requirements of
this pem1it, in accordance with Section 3 of the Operating Plan (February 2006) of
Application Log No. 2005-219.
6.
The pennittee shall take measures to ensure that the Waste does not become wind strewn
or ignited and that no other provisions
of the Act are violated.
7.
The pennittee shall maintain an accessible clear space between windrows of composting
material. These aisles shall
be a minimum of 8 feet wide and suitable for housekeeping
operations, visual inspection
of windrow areas and fire fighting operations.
8.
The pennittee shall provide fire extinguishers on all loaders and grinders used at the
facility.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 6
9.
Open burning is prohibited at this facility, except as pennitted in accordance with 35 Ill.
Adm. Code, Parts 200-245.
10.
The operator shall implement
as necessary methods for controlling dust so as not to cause
or contribute
to a violation of the Act. Dust control procedures shall be conducted in
accordance with the Operating Plan, Sections 7 and 8 and the Contingency Plan in
Section 13,
of Application Log No. 2005-219, including:
a.
The operator shall apply calcium chloride, tar and chip, recycled asphalt
pavement
or equjvalent additives to the incoming driveway of the facility as
necessaryoto control dust.
b.
Each week during
May through October, the operator shall assess the condition of
the driveway to determine if the surface coating is adequate to control dust and
record theinspection and resulting action in the operating records of the facility.
The operator shall also apply water to the road surface each day
if needed to
control dust.
c.
During
dry periods, the operator shall apply water to aisles between windrows
sufficient
to prevent off-site migration of dust.
d.
The operator shall apply water to windrows during windrow turning as necessary
to control dust generated during turning.
e.
The operator shall take measures to prevent dust or migration of dust off-site from
incoming traffic or equipment operating at the facility.
11.
The permittee shall control insects; rodents and other vectors
so as not to cause or
contribute to disease and nuisance conditions, including:
a.
The operator shall take preventative measures to disrupt the life cycle of flies to
prevent fly breeding locations and to control nuisance conditions including:
1.
At least three Fly Traps shall be placed across the facility and monitored
weekly during April through October;
2.
Fly Trap counts shall be made and recorded weekly; and
3.
Based on weekly Fly Trap counts and noted conditions at tIlls facility
during April through October, actions shall be taken to reduce noted
increasing fly populations, by turning all windrows at least once
every 5
days, covering windrows with sufficient wood chips to
prevent'fly
breeding or use of a fly insecticide in addition to the use of Fly Traps.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 7
b.
The operator shall record Fly Trap weekly counts and the specific control
measures taken each week based on these counts.
c.
These records shall be maintained as part of the operating records at the facility
ticket office.
12.
The operator shall control litter at the facility by patrolling the facility daily and
collecting litter. Aisles between windrows shall be scraped, vacuumed or picked clean
of
debris and litter after windrow formation or turning. Visible litter shall be removed from
windrowed material each operating day. The operator shall install movable fencing, down
wind, on at least two sides of the grinder and it's outplbt piles and the trommel
scr~en
and
it's output piles during operation and the operator shall move and clean this fencing
as
necessary to contain litter and aid in collection. Any litter from facility operations strewn
beyond the confines
of the facility shall be collected and properly disposed. The operator
shall not operate the grinder or trammel screen during windy conditions iflitter
from the
operation cannotbe contained within the processing area. The operator shall maintain the
tipping area clean
of landscape waste and litter during operations by scraping up all
landscape waste from around the grinder, trommel screen and the tipping area each day
of operation.
13.
Non-compostable wastes shall be removed from incoming landscape waste on the
receiving pad and from composting material in accordance with Sections
3.1 and 3.2 of
the Operating Plan of Application Log No. 2005-219. The permittee shall store
nqn-
. compostable waste and collected litter in covered trash containers for periodic disposal at
an off-site permitted facility. The operator shall provide sufficient trash container
.
capacity on-site to contain waste volumes. Each load oflandscape waste shall be
inspected and visible non-landscape waste materials shall be removed during unloading.
After unloading; the landscape waste shall be turned with a loader or similar equipment
to assist in exposing and removing any non-landscape waste material. Mechanical
equipment shall be available and used
as necessary to spread out each load to facilitate
litter removal prior to processing. The permittee shall reject any load oflandscape waste
that contains extensive contamination or take the actions described in Section 6
of the
Operating Plan, to prevent further delivery of contaminated loads from the customer and
remove the contamination from the load, prior to grinding.
14.
The permittee shall maintain mufflers in good condition on all operating equipment at the
facility and shall implement appropriate noise control measures such
as constmcting
sound barriers and limiting times
of operation of equipment as necessary to prevent off-
site nuisance conditions.
15.
The operator shall prevent delivery and hauling vehicles from tracking mud onto public
roadways.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 8
16.
No salvaging shall be conducted at this facility. Landscape waste received at this facility
may not be transferred. All landscape waste received at this facility shall
be composted to
end-product compost prior to distribution or use out-side the facility.
17.
The operator shall implement controls at the facility to limit unauthorized access, prevent
random dumping and ensure safety.
18.
The operator shall have available at the ticket office a written Operating Plan that
addresses the activities specified in 35
lAC 830.206 (a) through (n). The Operating Plan
shall be made available and explained to facility employees.
$
19.
The operator shall provide annual training to employees on facility operating procedures
for both normal and emergency situations.
New employees shall be trained prior to
participating in operations at the facility relevant to their employment. Employees shall
sign an acknowledgment stating that they have received training in facility operating
procedures and such acknowledgment shall
be made a part of the records for the facility.
20.
Any special waste, as defined in Section 3.457 ofthe Act received at the facility shall be
immediately contained, collected and hauled to a properly permitted facility.
21.
The permittee shall implement the Contingency Plan in Section 13 of Application Log
No. 2005-219,
as necessary to address any contingency described in 35 lAC 830.202(c)
and 830.212(a) which occurs at the facility. The permittee shall maintain a copy
of the
faci,lity contingency plan at the facility ticket office.
22.
This facility is subject to the groundwater monitoring program approved by Permit No.
2000-138-DE/OP and
the conditions contained in Attachment A of this permit
modification.
III.
COMPOSTlNG AND COMPOST MONITORING
1.
The type(s) of waste that may be received and composted at this facility shall be limited
to landscape waste as defined in
35 lAC 830.102. The permittee shall not accept more
than 170,000 cubic yards oflandscape waste per year
at this facility.
2.
The types of additives used in the composting process at this facility shall be limited to
innoculant bacteria, fruit and vegetable waste and water. Fruit and vegetable waste is
limited to fresh cut fruits and vegetables from Del Monte Fresh Produce, 12 Stuart Drive,
Kankakee, Illinois. The operator shall conduct operations
as follows:
a.
The permittee may only receive fruit and vegetable waste during the operating
hours specified
in Special Condition II. 1 ofthis Permit.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 9
b.
The operator shall assure that fruit and vegetable waste additive is transported to
the compost facility in a water tight container or vehicle that assures no leakage of
the waste during transport. The operator shall inspect each container or vehicle
delivering fruit and vegetable waste additive
to the compost facility at the ticket
office for any leakage.
Any leakage from the vehicle shall be recorded in the
records
ofthe facility and the truck or container shall be refused, not allowed to
unload and
banned from further delivery to the facility'until all leaks are repaired
and verified
by the ticket office in the records of the compost facility.
c.
The permittee shall prevent excess liquids from fruit and vegetable waste delivery
containers from contacting or contaminating the asphalt receiving pad area or
surrounding soils
by providing sufficient absorbent material on the pad prior to
unloading fruit and vegetable waste, unloading fruit and vegetable waste additive
onto the absorbent material and removal
of all wetted materials from the pad as
soon as possible after unloading.
d.
Fruit and vegetable waste additive shall not exceed 10% total additives by volume
of the landscape waste composting material.
e.
The permittee shall not receive fruit and vegetable waste if sufficient volume of
landscape waste is not available the same day for blending so as not to exceed
10% total additives
by volume ofthe landscape waste.
f.
The permittee shali incorporate fruit and vegetable waste additive into windrows
oflandscape waste under proper conditions for aerobic composting as soon as
possible upon receipt, but no later than the end ofthe day received.
g.
Windrows containing fruit and vegetable waste additive shall be covered with a
compost cover tarp or layer
of carbon source material or bulking agent material
by the end ofthe operating day. Cover material shall be applied and maintained
thick enough to discourage foraging. Except during windrow maintenance, cover
shall be maintained until the
raw material is no longer attractive to foragers.
3.
Within 24 hours of the time of receipt, the operator shall process landscape waste
received at the facility into windrows providing proper conditions for aerobic
composting.
4.
The permittee shall not construct windrows of composting material that exceed 6ft. 4
inches
in height and 12 ft., in width. Within 24 hours after constructing windrows of
composting material the pem1ittee shall process the windrow with a windrow tumer or
other equipment
to comply with the above maximum dimensions.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 10
5.
The permittee may temporarily store brush, tree limbs and woodchips for use as bulking
agent in the composting process
at the facility in the designated woodchip/leaves storage
area identified on the facility plan sheet in Attachment 1
of the Operating Plan (Febmary
2006)
to Application Log No. 2005-219. Incoming brush and woody landscape waste to
be stored as bulking agent shall be processed as necessary and placed into the designated
storage area within 24 hours after receipt. Paper bags containing
brus~
shall be broken
open prior
to storage of the brush. The designated woody landscape waste storage area
shall be operated so
as not to cause a nuisance, harbor vectors, cause litter, leachate,
malodors or create an unsightly appearance. Brush and branch storage piles shall be
limited to the
%
acre designated woodchip/leaves storage area. B;ush and limbs shall not
be stored for longer than 6 months before
\;>eing processed into woodchips. Woodchip
storage piles shall be constructed and managed
to reduce pile heating and the potential for
fires.
6.
Leaves may be temporarily stored in the designated leaf storage areas or in the
composting area for use as a carbon source
in the composting process, in windrows not
exceeding 6
ft. 4 inches in height and 12 ft. in width. Aisle spacing in the designated
carbon source leaf storage areas shall not
be less than 8 ft. wide. Carbon source leaves
stored
in windrows in the composting area shall have aisles that are a minimum of 8 ft
wide. Incoming leaves
to be stored as carbon source material, shall be processed as
necessary and placed into the designated storage areas within 24 hours after receipt.
Paper bags containing leaves shall be broken open prior
to storage of the leaves. All
leaves stored for use
as a carbon source, shall be incorporated into composting material
within 9 months
of their receipt.
.7.
All screen overs generated from the screening oflandscape waste or end-product
compost, shall be stored
in the 0.5 acre designated screen overs storage area as shown in
Figure
1, of Application Log No. 2005-219, received February 9, 2006, until used in the
composting process or removed from the site. Storage of screen overs shall be in
windrows not exceeding 6
ft. 4 inches in height and 12 ft. in width. Aisle spacing
between windrows in the designated screen overs storage area shall not
be less than 8 feet
wide. The operator shall
contain screen overs and prevent wind blown litter from the
stored screen overs. The windrows of screen overs shall be covered with end-product
compost, a compost cover fabric or wood chips
as necessary to control litter dispersal
from the stored material. To prevent blowing litter during these operations, moveable
fencing shall be provided and positioned down wind
of operations each time screen overs
in the storage area are removed or processed.
8.
The operator shall conduct operations to minimize odors by:
a.
Rej ecting odorous loads likely to cause a nuisance to surrounding properties;
b.
Load checking all incoming landscape waste and rejecting
bad loads;
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 11
c.
Avoiding anaerobic conditions in the composting material, bulking agent and
carbon source materials and quickly taking corrective actions to tum or aerate any
windrow or pile
if monitoring indicates an out ofnormal range temperature or low
oxygen levels;
d.
Processing all landscape waste received in a timely manner into windrows
providing proper conditions for aerobic composting;
e.
Mixing or covering incoming odorous loads with bulking agents or end-product
,compost, ifprocessing will be delayed;
f.
Covering windrows as necessary to control odors;
g.
Considering the time of day, wind direction and wind speed prior to turning or
moving material;
h.
Forming of windrows into a size and shape favorable to minimizing odors, and
J.
Implementing the odor control measures specified in Section '8 ofthe Operating
Plan and in the Contingency Plan in Section
13 ofthe Operating Plan provided in
Application Log No. 2005-219.
9.
The operator shall take measures to
a~just
the oxygen level within the windrow as
necessary to promote aerobic composting. The oxygen level of each windrow of
composting material shall be monitored at least weekly.
10.
The operator shall take measilres
to maintain the moisture level of the composting
material within a range
of 40% to 60% on an as is basis. Except for January through
February the permittee shall monitor the moisture level in each windrow
of composting
material at least once
per week. During January and February moisture measurements
may
be suspended if windrows are frozen but must be conducted once every two weeks if
windrows are not frozen.
If
a "Hand Test" method is used, for every 20
th
hand test, a
sample shall also
be dried and weighed to confirm moisture measurements taken by the
hand test method.
11.
The operator shall monitor the temperature
of each windrow of composting material at
the 18 inch and 48 inch depth levels once each operating day, during March through
December. During January and February the permittee shall monitor the temperature
of
each windrow of composting material once per week or document that the windrows are
frozen and temperature monitoring could not be conducted.
12.
The permittee shall not mix landscape waste or composting material with end-product
compost once the end-product compost has been designated
as ready to be sold or offered
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 12
for use off-site. Only end-product compost which has been processed to matmity and
meets all the applicable performance standards
of35 lAC 830.503 for General Use
Compost, may
be sold or offered for use off-site.
13.
Any additive, or combination of additives, other than water, must not exceed 10 percent,
by volume, ofthe composting material. Prior to use of any additive other than inoculant
bacteria, fruit or vegetable
waste from Del Monte Fresh Produce and water, the operator
shall obtain written authorization from the Illinois EPA.
14.
'The operator shall tum each windrow at least four times per year and not less than once
tievery six months.
15.
The permittee shall test End-product Compost derived from landscape waste for the
parameters set forth in
35 lAC 830.503 (a-f). The permittee shall conduct this testing at a
frequency of:
a.
Once every 5000 cubic yards of end-product compost transported off-site, or
b.
Once
per year, ifless than 5000 cubic yards of end-product compost are
transported off-site
per year.
16.
To meet the definition of "general use compost" the end product of the composting
process:
a.
Must be free of any materials that pose a definite hazard to human health due to
physical characteristics, such
as glass or metal shards;
b.
Must not contain
manmade materials larger than four millimeters'insize
exceeding one percent
ofthe end-product compost, on a dry weight basis;
c.
Must have a pH between 6.5 and 8.5;'
d.
Must have reached stability, as demonstrated by one of the methods prescribed in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 830, Appendix B or stability ofthe compost is measured using
respiration rate and has an oxygen utilization respiration rate under conditions
appropriate for microbial growth
of:s 20mg02/Kg compost dry solids / hr.;
e.
Must not contain fecal coliform populations that exceed 1000 MPN per gram of
total solids (dry weight basis), or Salmonella species populations that exceed three
(3)
MPN per four grams oftotal solids (dry weight basis); and
f.
Must not exceed, on a dry weight basis, the inorganic chemical concentrations set
forth below:
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 13
Parameter
Arsenic
Cadmium
Chromium
Copper
Lead
Mercury
Nickel
Selenium
Zinc
mg/kg (drv weight basis)
.
41
21
1200
1500
300
17
420
36
2800
17.
The permittee shall manage end-product compost that does not qualify as "General Use
End-product Compost" as "Designated Use Compost". The use
of Designated Use
Compost off-site is limited to daily cover or vegetative amendment
in the final layer of a
landfill
if authorization from" Illinois EPA has been granted to the landfill to use
,Designated Use Compost. End-product compost used
as daily cover or vegetative
amendment in the final layer
of the landfill is exempt from the performance standards of
35 lAC 830, Subpart E.
18.
The permittee shall conduct sample collection, preservation and analysis in accordance
with methods set forth
in 35 lAC 830.507 and the approved test methods in Special
Condition III. 16.
"
IV.
SURFACE WATER MANAGEMENT
1.
The permittee shall maintain the grade ofthe composting surface to allow diversion of
run-on waters away from the composting area, control runoff from the facility and facility
operation during
all weather conditions. After each precipitation event or snow melt, the
operator shall inspect the facility for ponded water within operational areas
and remove
ponded water by blading, pumping, adsorption or filling and compacting any depressed
area within
48 hours after each precipitation event. Within 48 hours after the end of a
precipitation event or snow melt, the permittee shall re-grade
to prevent further water
accumulation. Site design grades
as shown in Figure 1, of Application Log No. 2005-219,
received November 23, 2005, shall be maintained and any ruts filled to prevent water
accumulation. The operator shall maintain aggregate or a dry stockpile
of soil for filling
low areas discovered within the facility.
2.
The permittee shall allow soil surfaces used for windrow composting to dry periodically
to promote aerobic conditions in the soil subsurface. The permittee shall maintain a
compacted surface
in the compost area sufficient to support the loads imposed by
material and equipment without rutting or depression
so as to maintain the design grade.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 14
3.
The operator shall operate the detention pond in a manner which provides for settling, use
and timely discharge
afwater from the detention pond to maintain capacity in the pond.
The detention pond gate valve shall remain normally closed to contain nmoff for use on-
site and
to provide an appropriate settling time for runoff. The permittee shall provide
sufficient settling time to prevent excess turbidity or solids discharge to receiving waters
generated by precipitation events less than or equal to the
10 yr.-24-hr. precipitation
event. The permittee shall provide capacity in the detention pond for forecasted
precipitation by drawing down or discharging from the detention
pond prior to the
forecasted precipitation event. The operator shall prevent over topping the pond perimeter
elevation
of 92. 0 feet in relation to the site bench.mark elevatIon of 1OO'.00 feet. Runoff
collected in the detention pond shall be removed, prior
to the develGpment of anaerobic
.conditions in the detention pond water.
4.
The operator shall remove any sediment buildup in the retention'pond, as necessary to
maintain design capacity in the pond for the volume
of site rimoffresulting from the 10
yr. 24-hr. precipitation event.
5.
Issuance of this permit does not relieve the permittee from obtaining any necessary
permits from the Illinois
EPA's Bureau of Water.
6.
The permittee shall implement best management practices to control runofffrom
composting areas
to insure the permitted facilities do not cause or contribute to a
violation
of the water qualitystandards contained in 35 lAC, Part 302. '.
7.
The operator shall prevent trucks, tractors and other operating equipment from driving on
or through the vegetative filter strip runoff control areas, berms and swales designated on
plan sheet, Figure 1, of Application Log No. 2005-219 received November 23,2005. The
operator shall maintain the vegetation in the designated vegetative filter areas. The
vegetative filter strip shall
bea minimum of 3afeet wide. The operator shall protect the
vegetative filter from vehicle traffic and prevent encroachment from material stockpiles.
Drainage swales shall be cleared
of debris. The operator shall maintain grades within the
swales
to insure proper drainage to the on-site detention pond. The operator shall not
cultivate areas within the detention pond
comer stakes where the elevatIon is below the
92.0 foot elevation contour. To limit weed height and prevent interference with proper
pond operation, the operator shall periodically mow any volunteer vegetation that appears
within the detention pond corner stakes below the 92.0 elevation contour.
8.
The permittee shall control runoff from the facility resulting from precipitation less than
or equal to the lO-year, 24-hour precipitation event, to ensure the runoff does not to cause
or contribute to a violation of the Act.
9.
Storm water or other water which comes into contact with landscape waste received,
stored, processed or composted, or which mixes with landscape waste leachate, is
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 15
landscape waste leachate. The permittee shall collect leachate for use in the composting
process, treat the leachate
as necessary prior to discharge off-site to meet applicable
standards
of35 lAC, Subtitle C, or transport the leachate to a properly permitted facility
for treatment or disposal.
V.
RECORDKEEPING
1.
The permittee shall keep records of the volume of fruit and vegetable waste received each
day, the volume
oflandscape waste which was mixed with the fruit and vegetable waste,
the identifieation number
of the windrow receiving the fruit and vegetable waste additive
and
the total volume of landscape waste and total volume of additive(s) in the windrow
receiving the additive, recorded after each additive addition.
2.
The operator shall maintain weekly records of dust control additive performance checks
May through October and any corrective actions taken based on those checks.
3.
The operator shall maintain records of weekly fly counts from Fly Traps conducted
during the months
of April through October and any corrective actions taken in response
to those counts.
4.
The operator shall record the date, the actual or estimated weight of each load of
landscape waste received and estimated volume of each load of landscape waste received.
The operator shall perform these weights .and measures during load checking
at the ticket
office or receiving area, prior to unloading. Load weight shall
be derived from dated
weight tickets from semi trailers and large trucks or trailers. All estimated measurements
shall include the daily conversion factor used for the estimate
either from weight to
volume or volume to weight. The operator shall assess each truck or trailer load to
determine compliance with local roadway load limits. Those records shall be maintained
at the ticket office and made available for inspection.
5.
The operator shall keep copies ofthe facility permit, design plans, operating plan,
contingency plan, closure plan, records required by special condition and records
required by
35 Ill. Adm. Code 830.21 1(a-c) at the ticket office, and they shall be
available during normal business hours for inspection or photocopying by Illinois EPA
personnel or designees. Records must be kept for three years. Records required
to be
maintained pursuant to 35
lAC 830.211 (a-c) include:
a,
The quantity by volume and weight of each load of landscape waste rec'eived;
b.
The origin, type and quantity
of each additive received and a record of any
rejected load;
c.
The type and quantity of additive used in the cornpostingprocess;
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 16
d.
The dates when turning of each windrow occurred, the weather conditions, the
time ofturning and the potential for odor based
on recent windrow monitoring
data and daily observations of windrows;
e.
All compost material monitoring data, compost analysis data and groundwater
monitoring data required
by permit condition;
f.
Any odor complaint records;
g.
The time, date and a brief description of any incident that required
implementation
Gifthe contingency plan; and
h.
The volume of General Use Compost and Designated Use Compost removed
from the facility each day.
6.
The operator shall submit a written annual report to the Illinois EPA, on a form provided
by the Illinois EPA on
or before April 1 each year that includes:
a.
An estimate of the amount oflandscape waste material received for composting in
the previous calendar year by weight (tons) and volume (cubic yards);
b.
An estimate ofthe amount of additives received for composting in
th~
previous
calendar year by volume (cubic yards);
c.
An estimate of the amount and disposition of compost material in the previous
calendar year; and
d.
A compost facility financial assurance plan compliance certification containing
the following information:
(1)
Operator name;
(2)
Illinois inventory identification number
and permit number assigned by
the Illinois EPA;
(3)
Facility name;
(4)
Addres.s and county in which the facility is located; and
(5)
A statement certifying compliance with the financial assurance provisions
of35 lAC, Part
830,
Subpart F.
VI.
CLOSURE PLAN
1.
The operator shall implement the Closure Plan submitted in Application Log No.2005-
219, dated June 2,2005, upon commencement
of closure of this facility.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 17
2.
The operator shall close the facility in a manner which:
a:
Minimizes the need for further maintenance; and
b.
Controls, minimizes or eliminates the release oflandscape waste and landscape
waste constituents to the groundwater or surface waters or to the atmosphere
to
the extent necessary to prevent threats to human health or the environment.
3.
The operator shall initiate implementation of the closure plan within 30 days following
the beginning
of closure. Not later than 30 days following the beginning of closure the
operator shall post a sign at each entrance, the text
of which specifies in letters not less
than three inches high: This facility is closed for all composting activities and
all receipt
oflandscape waste. No dumping allowed. Violators will
be prosecuted. The sign shall be
maintained until certification
of completion of closure is approved for the facility by the
Illinois EPA.
4.
Within thirty days after termination of operation, the operator shall notify the Illinois
EPA in writing
of site closure. A Final Composting Report shall be submitted to the
Illinois EPA, and shall include the information in the Annual Report for the time since
the end
of the last report period.
5.
Within 180 days following the beginning of closure, the permittee shall remove all
landscape waste, composting material, end-product compost, any additives and any waste'
from the facility. Any material not fully composted, which must be transported off-site
shall be managed
at a compost facility operating in accordance with Section 21(q) of the
Act.
6.
Upon completion of closure, the operator shall prepare and submit to the Illinois EPA an
affidavit pursuant to 35 lAC 830.213(g). The affidavit shall be submitted on form LPC-
546 titled, "Affidavit For Certification
of Closure ofPermitted Non-Hazardous Transfer,
Storage and Treatment Waste Facilities" and state that
the facility has been closed in
accordance with the closure plan.
VII.
FINANCIAL ASSURANCE
1.
The operator shall maintain at the ticket office a copy of the financial assurance plan. The
plan shall contain a written cost estimate based on the itemized steps necessary
to
complete closure, an estimate covering the cost of premature final closure and the
financial assurance mechanism chosen covering the maximum cost estimate.
2.
The operator shall maintain financial assurance equal to or greater than the amount
provided
as a written cost estimate in Appendix B of Application Log No. 2005-219,
received April 28, 2006. The permittee shall revise the current cost estimate whenever a
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 18
change in the facility closure plan increases the cost estimate. The current cost estimate
approved
by Modification No.6 to Pelmit No. 2000-138-DE/OP is $147,378.
The oliginal and two (2)
copies
of all certifications or reports which are required to be submitted
to the Illinois
EPA by the pennittee should be mailed to the following address:
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
Permit Section, Bureau
of Land -- #33
1021 North Grand Avenue East
Post Office Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
Within 35 days after the date
of mailing ofthe Illinois EPA's final decision, the applicant may
petition for a.hearing before the Illinois Pollution Control Board to contest the decision of the
Illinois EPA,
however,the 35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended for a .
period
of time not to exceed 90 days by written notice provided to the Board from the applicant
and
the Illinois EPA within the 35-day initial appeal period. .
Work required
by this permit, your application or the regulations may also be subject to other
laws governing professional services, such
as the Illinois Professional Land Surveyor Act of
1989, the Professional Engineering Practice Act of 1989, the Professional Geologist Licensing
Act, and
the Structural Engineering Licensing Act of 1989. This permit does not relieve anyone
from compliance with these laws and the regulations adopted pursuant
to these laws. All work
that falls within the scope and definitions
ofthese laws must be performed in compliance with
them.
The Illinois EPA may refer 'any discovered violation of these laws to the appropriate
regulating authority:
Sincerely,
Stephen
/~~
F. Nightingale, P.E ..
Manager, Pennit Section
Bureau
of Land
SFN:~~jh\08363ls.dOC
Attachments: Standard Conditions
Attachment A Monitoring Program
cc:
Sean C. Chisek, P.E., Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Kankakee County Plalming Department
bcc:
Bureau File
Des Plaines Region
llT 0
n~l1
T
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

STANDARD CONDITIONS FOR CONSTRUCTIONiDEVELOPrvIENT PERMITS
ISSUED BY THE ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
BUREAU OF LAND
August 22, 200 1
The Illinois Environmental Protection Act (Illinois Revised Statutes, Chapter 111-1/2, Section
1039) grants the Environmental Protection Agency authority to impose conditions on permits
which. it issues.
.. -.' .
These standard conditions shall apply to all permits which
.
the Agency issues
0
for construction or
development projects which require permits under the Bureau of Land. Special conditions ma¥
also be imposed in addition to these standard conditions.
1.
Unless this pennit has been extended orit has been voided by a newly issued permit, this
permit will expire two years after date of issuance unless construction or development on
. this project has started on or prior to that date.
2.
The construction or development of facilities covered by this permit shall be done in
compliance with applicable provisions of Federal laws and regulations, the Illinois
Environmental Protection
Act, and Rules and Regulations adopted by the Illinois Pollution
Control Board.
..
.
J.
There shall be no deviations from the approved plans and specifications unless a written
request.for modification of the project, along with plans and sp'e<;;ifications as required, shall .
have been submitted to the Agency and asupplemental written permit issued.
4.
The permittee shall allow any agent duly authorized by the Agency'uponthe presentation of
creden.tials:
a.
to enter at reasonable times the permittee'spremises where actual or potential effluent,
emissions or noise sources are located or where any activity is to be conducted pursuant
to this permit.
b.
to have access to and copy at reasonable times any records required to be kept under the
terms and condi tions of this permit.
c.
to inspect at reasonable times, including during any hours of operation of equipment
constructed
or operated under this permit, such equipment or monitoring methodology
or equipment required to be kept, useu, operated, calibraled and maintained under this
permit.
d.
to obtain and remove at reasoflable times samples ofarlY discharge or emission of
pollutants
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

e.
to enter ac reasonable times and utilize any photographic, recording, testing, monitoring
or other equipment for the purpose of preserving, testing, monitoring, or recording any
activity, discharge, or emission authorized by this permit.
5.
The issuance of this pennit:
a.
shall not be considered as in any manner affecting the title of the premises upon which
the permitted facilities are to be located;
b. " .does not release.thepermittee from'any-liabilityfor damage to person or property
caused by or resultingfrom the construction, maintenance, or operation
ofthe~roposed
facilities;
0
ti
ti
.
c.
does not release the permittee from compliance with other applicable s.tatutes and
regulations ofthe United States, .of the State of Illinois, or wi th applicable local laws,
ordinances and regulations; .
.
.
.
.
d.
does not take into consideration or attest to the structural stability of any units or parts
ofthe project;
e.
.in no manner implies or suggests that the Agency (or its offIcers, agents or employees)
assumes any jiability, directly or indirectly, for any loss due to. damage, installation,
maintenance,'or operation of the proposed equipment or facility.
. 6..
Unless C!-joint construction/operation permit has been issued, a permit for operating shaJI be
obtained from the Agency before the facility or e'quipment covered by this pennit is placed
into operation.
7.
These standard conditions shall prevail unless modified
by
special conditions.
8.
The Agency may file a compliant with the Board for modification, suspension or revocation
of a permit
a.
upon discovery that the permit application contained misrepresentations,
misinformation
or false statements or that
aU
relevant facts were not disclosed; or
b.
upon fInding that any standard orspecial conditlons have been vlo]ated; or
c.
upon any violation of the Environmental Protection Act or any Rule or Regulation
effective thereunder as a result of the construction or development authorized by this'
permit.
TA:bjh\983lls.doc
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Re: Site No.091 0355001
--
Kankakee County
Permit No.
2000-138-DE/OP
Log No. 2007-018
ATTACHMENT A
Monitoring Program
To identify any releases from the facility and demonstrate compliance with the applicable
gronndwater quality standards, the groundwater monitoring program is approved
as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
The monitoring program must be capable of determining background groundwater
quality hydraulically
upg{adient of and unaffected by the units and to detect any
IJ
.discharge of contaminants from any part of a potential source of discharge from the units.
The Illinois EPA reserves the right to require installation of additional monitoring wells.
as
may be necessary to satisfy the requirements ofthis permit.
The groundwater monitoring program shall include consistent sampling and analysis
procedures to assure that monitoring results will provide a reliable indication of
groundwater quality
in
the zone being monitored.
The permittee shall sample all groundwater monitoring points for all potential sources of
contamination on a quarterly basis in accordance with Condition No. 21.
The permittee shall use the methods In Attachment'B or propose for Illinois EPA
approval, a
more appropriate method to statistically evaluate the groundwater monitoring
data.' The selected
method must provide for statistical comparisons between upgradient
and downgradient groundwater quality data and a reasonable balance between the
probability
of obtaining Type
I
(false positive) and Type II (false negative) errors. The
Type
I
error rate must be rio less than 5 percent. The proposal must consider the
gathering
of a background data set (from upgradient wells), sufficient to provide an
accurate representation
of the variability in the quality of groundwater that is unaffected
by operations at the facility, and to assure that the selected test has a reasonable chance of
detecting releases should they occur.
For each sampling event, using the methods in Condition No.4 above, the permittee must
determine
if a significant change
in
groundwater quality has occurred by:
a.
Comparing sample results from each downgradient well to the pooled background
data The background for each hydrogeologic zone shall
be established by pooling
all upgradient well data taken from that zone during the first year. This
comparison
must be performed for each parameter for each well.
6.
The permittee shall conclude that a significant change in groundwater quality has
occurred
if the results of the evaluation in Condition NO.5 above indicate that the value
for
any parameter exceeds:
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 2
a.
The background value established for that parameter at the confidence level; or
b.
The Class II groundwater quality standards listed in Subpart D
of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 620 Standards. Iron, sulfate and TDS are exempt from this comparison.
Chromium and copper will not be subject
to the requirements ofthis condition pending
results
of the groundwater assessment due to the Illinois EPA no later than January 15,
2007.
7.
Within
o
thirty (30) days after the date which the
"
first sample analysis are received, the
permittee must resample and test the determination made in Condition No.6 above. The
operator shall provide notification to the Agency
of the results ofthe resampling analysis
within 30 days after the date on which sample analysis
are received, but no later than 90
. days after the first samples were taken.
If
the evaluation ofthe resample result confirms
the determination made
in Condition No.6 above, the permittee must conclude that a
siinificant change in groundwater quality has occurred.
.
8.
In the event a significant change in groundwater quality has occurred or has been
confirmed, the permittee shall:
a.
Submit an assessment monitoring plan within sixty (60) days ofthe significant
change
as determined in Condition No:.6 or Condition No.7, but no l,?-ter than 120
.. days ofthe original sampling event in the fOrIn of a permit application. The
assessment monitoring plan
shall include appropriate methods for determining the
source
of the increase, the potential threat to human health and the environment,
and the concentration and extent
of the contaminants, if any. The assessment
monitoring plan, at a minimum, include expanded sampling requirements for the
effected welles) and shall be implemented within (30) days
of approval from the
Illinois EPA.
b.
Submit the assessment repoli, based on and including the data arid information
generated from the completion
of Condition No. 8a above to the Illinois EPA
within ninety (90) days
of approval of the assessment monitoring plan. .
c.
Propose a corrective action plan if assessment monitoring indicates that the
facility has impacted groundwater. The corrective action plan shall be submitted
within thirty (30) days
of approval of the assessment report required by Condition
No.
8b above in the form of a permit application and include appropriate response
actions
to address any impact of the facility. The plan shall be implemented
within thirty (30) days
of Illinois EPA approval.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 3
9.
All monitoring wells shall be constructed in a manner that maintains the integrity of the
bore hole and prevents contamination of the samples and groundwater. The casing
material shall be inert
so as not to affect the water sample.
10.
A padlocked protective cover must be installed over the portion ofthe well casing
extending above the ground surface
to protect against damage.
11.
Wells shall be easily visible and identified with the Illinois EPA monitoring point
designation.
12.
Should any well become consistently dry or
'"
unserviceable, a replacement well shall be
provided within ten (10) feet
of the existing well. This well shall monitor the same zone
as the existing well and constructed in accordance with the current Illinois
EPA
groundwater monitor well construction standards at the time that the wells are replaced.
A replacement well which is more than ten (10) feet from the existing well or which
does
not monitor the same geologic zone must be approved via Permit modification and
designated as a new well.
13.
Within sixty (60) days of installation of any groundwater and/or leachate monitoring
weli, boring logs compiled
by a qualified geologist, well development data and as-built
diagrams shall be submitted to the Illinois
EPA
utilizing the enclosed "Well Completion
Report'i.form. For each well installed'pursuantto this permit one form must be
completed. As-built diagrams, for each monitoring point installed, shall include the
horizontal location
to the nearest 0.1 foot (grid coordinates), the type and inner diameter
of casing material used, type and length of screen packing material used, type and length
of seals used, type of backfill used, finishing details, groundwater levels, elevation of
stick-up (top of casing), ground surface elevation, bottom elevation, interval screened and
screen slot size and depth. All elevations or levels are to be measured and reported
to the
nearest
0.01 foot MSL.
14.
All borings/wells not used as monitoring points shall be backfilled in accordance with the
attached Illinois EPA monitor well plugging procedures.
15.
The Illinois
EPA
shall be notified in writing at least fifteen (15) days prior to the
installation
of all new and replacement monitoring wells. All newly required monitoring
wells should be installed within sixty (60) days
of the issuance of this permit.
16.
Surveyed elevation of stick-up is to be reported when the well is installed (with as-built
diagrams) and every two (2) years, or whenever the elevation changes.
17.
The following monitoring points are to be used in the groundwater monitoring program
for the facility. Monitoring well G105 shall be installed
so that samples are available for
the 2
nd
quarter 2001 event. The well shall be installed to sample the transmissive silty
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 4
sand unit, and located as depicted in the February 8, 2001 addendum to Log No. 2000-
457.
Applicant Designation
MW-1
MW-2
MW-3
MW-46
MW-5
# represents
upgradient monitoring point(s)
*represents 'wells added to
the program
Illinois EPA Designation
Gi01
#G102
#G103
Gl04
*G105
18.
The concentration or values for the parameters contained in Lists1 and 2 shall be
determined for samples collected from the groundwater monitoring
points and reported
according
to the schedule
in
Condition No. 21 and evaluated in accordance with
Condition
No.5.
LIST 1
FIELD
P
ARAlv1ETERS
STORET
CLASS
II
NUMBER BACKGROUND
STANDARD
*Bottom of Well Elevation (ft. refMSL)
'Depthto vVater
(ft.
below land surface)
Depth to Water (ft. from measuring point)
Elevation
of Groundwater Surface (ft. refMSL)
pH (units, unfiltered)
Specific Conductance (umbos/em, unfiltered)
Temperature
of Water Sample (deg F)
(* =Reported Annually)
LIST 2
72020
72019
72109
71993
00400
00094
00011
6.46-8.27
3567.89
6.5-9.0
Constituent
(Unfiltered, ug/L
CLASS II
unless otherwise noted)
STORET
BACKGROUND
STANDARD
Aluminum
01105
84018.04
Barium
01007
574.93
2000.0
Boron
01022
695.9
2000.0
Calcium (mg/L)
00916
857.53
Chromium
01034
1150.19
1000.0
Copper
01042
698.13
650.0
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 5
LIST 2
(~ont.)
Constituent
(Unfiltered, ug/L
unless otherwise noted)
STORET
CLASS
II
BACKGROUND STANDARD
Iron
Lead
Magnesium (mg/L)
1:f;anganese
Mercury
Phosphorus (mg/L)
Potassium (mg/L)
Nickel
Nitrate
as N (mg/L)
Sulfate (mg/L)
Total Dissolved Solids (mg/L)
Vanadium
Zinc
01045
01051
00927
01055
71900
00665
00937
01067
00620
00945
70300
01087
01092
224126.89
40.0
268.08
7736.69
0.20
2.21
338.42
1516.31
80.65
791.93
3577.47
221.26
758.68
5000.0
100.0
10,000.0
10.0
2000.0
100.0
400.0
1200.0
10,000.0
19.
All monitoring points shall be maintained in accordance with the approved permit
application such that the required samples
and measurements maybe obtained.
20.
Sampling should commence concurrently with issuance
ofthe permit. The established
background should be taken over one year and include
at least 4 sampling events. The
first quarterly samples shall be performed on samples taken during the months
of
OctoberlNovember, 2000 and the results submitted to the Illinois EPA by January 15,
2001. The first statistical evaluation in accordance with Condition No.5 above shall be
perfonned on samples taken OctoberlNovember,
2001 and the results submitted to the
Illinois
EPA by January 15, 2002.
21.
The schedule for sample collection and submission of quarterly monitoring results is as
follows:
Sampling Quarter
Jan-Feb (1st)
Aplil-May (2nd)
July-Aug (3rd)
Oct-Nov (4th)
1 - Field Parameters
2
- Indicator Parameters
Sampling Due
List 1 and 2
List 1 and 2
List 1 and 2
List 1 and 2
Report
Due Date
April
15
July 15
October 15
January
15
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Page 6
22.
Annually, the operator shall prepare an assessment
of the monitoring program which
shall include
an evaluation ofthe grOlmdwater flow direction and the hydraulic gradients
at the facility. This assessment shall be submitted with the monitoring results due on July
15.
23.
Infonnation required by Conditions 3 and 21 of Attachment A must be submitted in an
electronic format. The information is to be submitted as fixed-width text files formatted
as found in Attachment
C.
Additional guidance regarding the submittal of the
infonnation in an electronic format can be found at www.epa.state.il.us/landlregulatorv-
programs/permits-and-rnanagement/index.html.
o
.
24..
The operator shall collect one (1) sample from the outlet pipe for the facility's underdrain
system,
as originally proposed in the addendum; dated.May 10, 2006, to Log No. 2004-
308 and in Log No. 2007-018. The sample shall be analyzed for
pennitted groundwater
parameters. Methodology, results, and conclusions shall
be submitted to the Illinois EPA
in the fonn
of a pennit application no later than July 15, 2008.
SFN:JKR:bjh\083631s.doc
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

ATTACHMENT B
A.
This method should be used to predict the confidence limit when single groundwater.
samples are taken from each monitoring (test) well.
1.
Determine the arithmetic mean (X
b)
of each indicator parameter for the
background sampling period.
If more than one background (up gradient) well is
used, an equal number
of sqmples must be taken from each well.
Where:.
$
Xo== Average background value for a given chemical parameter
X
n
=Background values for each upgradient sample
n
=
the number of background samples taken
2.
Calculate the background variance (Sb
2
) and standard deviation (Sb) for each
parameter using the values (X
n
) from each background sample
of the upgradient
welles)
as follows:
CL
==
X
b
+
(t -J
1
+
lin)
(
S
b)
3.
Calculate the upper confidence limit using the following formula:
Where:
CL
=
upper confidence limit prediction
(upper and lower limits should be calculated
for pH)
t
=
one-tailed t value at the required significance
level and at
n-l degrees of freedom from Table 1
(a two-tailed t value should
be used for pH)
4.
If the values of any routine parameter for any monitoring well exceeds the upper
confidence limit for that parameter, the permittee shall conclude that a statistically
significant change has occurred at that well.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

5.
When some of the background (up gradient) values are less than the Method
Detection Limit (MDL), a value
of one-half
(0)
the MDL shall be substituted for
each background value that is reported
as less than the MDL. All other
computations shall be calculated as given above.
B.
If all the background (upgradient) values are less than the MDL for a given parameter,
the Practical Quantitation Limit (PQL), as given in
35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 724 Appendix
I shall be used to evaluate data from monitoring wells.
Table 1
Standard T-Tables Level
of Significance
t~
Cl
t-values
. t-values
Degrees
of freedom
(one-tail)
(two-tail)
*
99%
95%
99%
95%
J
'"l
4.541
2.353
5.841
3.182
4
3.747
2.132
4.604
2.776
5
3.365
2.015
4.032
2.571
6
3.143
1.943
3.707
2.447
7
2.998
1.895
3.499
2.365
8
..
2.896
1.860
3.355
2.306
9
2.821
1.833
3.250
2.262
10
2.764.
1.812
3.169.
2.228
11
2.718
1.796
3.106
2.201
12
2.681
1.782
3.055
2.179
13
2.650
1.771 .
3.012
2.160
14
2.624
1.761
2.977
2.145
15
2.602
1.753
2.947
2.131
16
2.583
1.746
2.921
2.120
17
2.567
1.740
2.898
2.110
18
2.552
1.734
2.878
2.101
19
2.539
1.729
2.861
2.093
20
2.528
1.725
2.845
2.086
21
2.518
1.721
2.831
2.080
22
2.508
1.717
2.819
2.074
23
2.500
1.714
2.807
2.069
24
2.492
1.711
2.797
2.064
25
2.485
1.708
2.787
2.060
30
2.457
1.697
2.750
2.042
40
2.423
1.684
2.704
2.021
Adopted from Table III
of "Statistical Tables for Biological Agricultural and Medical Research
l1
(1947. R.A. Fisher and F. Yates).
*For pH only.
SFN:JKR:bjh\083631s.do~
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, the undersigned attorney at law, hereby certify that on March 3, 2008 I served true and
conect copies
of a REQUEST FOR NINETY DAY EXTENSION OF APPEAL PERIOD by
first class mail of the United States Postal Service upon the persons as follows:
John Therriault
Assistant Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100 West Randolph Street, Suite 11-500
Chicago, Illinois 60601-3218
Claire A. Manning
Brown, Hay
&
Stephens LLP
205 South Fifth Street, Suite 700
P.O. Box 2549
Springfield, Illinois 62705
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
')
.'
mes G. Ric ardson
sistant Counsel
.vision of Legal Counsel
1021 NOlih Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
217/782-5544
217/782-9143 (TDD)
3
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

EXHIBITB
OPERATING PLAN
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

n n"
. /),
L0LV~~
..,
A.
..,
.... .
..
.
, .
~
ANDREWS ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING INC. 3535 May!lawer Blvd.,
Sp~ngfield.
IL ,62711 / (217)787-2334
February 9, 2006
Gary
Cima
lilinofs Environmental Protection Agency
Bureau of Land - #33
Permit Section
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, IL62794-9276
re:
0910355001 - Kankakee County
Joyce
F<;lrms Recycling, Inc. '
, ' Renewal Permit Application
Permit Application, Log No. 2005-219
Dear
Mr. Cima:
On beha'if of our-client, Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc. (Joyce Farms): we
~re
pleased to
submit
an original and three copies ,of a revised Operating plan for the permitted
landscape waste'
compost facility. . The Qperating' Plan has been revised based, Lipon
comments received from the Illinois EPA during a December 6, 2005 meeting.
'If you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact me at (217) 787-2334.
Thank
you..
.
Sincerely;
.
Sean
A~C-
C. Chisek, P.E.
Project Engineer
.
SCC:scc:sjb
enclosure
cc:
Patrick Joyce - Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Tamra
J. Legacy - HomeStar Bank ..
Claire Manning - Brown, Hay & Stephens, LLP
Donna Shehane - Kankakee County Planning
Department
J:12000-136\Doc\2006\CvrLtr 2-9-2006,doc
Made with Recycled Fiber
FAX: (217) 787-9495
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Back to top


Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.

Back to top


Permitted Landscape Waste Compost Facility

Back to top


Operating Plan

Back to top


February 2006
Preparedfor:
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Essex, Illinois
Prepared by:
Andrews Environmental Engineering Inc.
3535 Mayflower Boulevard
Springfield, Illinois 62711
Tel: (217) 787-2334 - Fax: (217) 787-9495
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

JOYCE FARMS RECYCLING, INC.
PERMITTED LANDSCAPE WASTE COMPOST FACILITY
OPERATING PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
GENERAL
:
;
1
2
PERSONNEL
AND JOB RESPONSIBILITIES
1
3
EQUIPMENT
2
4
PROCESSING
OF LANDSCAPE MATERIAL
,
3
4.1
Incoming Material
4
4.2
Material Grinding
and Mixing
5
4.3
Windrow Formation
and Management
5
. 4.4
Finished Compost
6
5
MONITORING
7
5.1
Windrow Monitoring
7
5.2
End-Product Compost Monitoring
9
..6-LlTTERCONTROL .;.. ; ;:;;;;;;.;;;;..;;
;;..-.;; ;;.; ;;:;.;;.;;;;..;;.;;;;..;.;;.;;; ;;;
;:.:.-.. 10. .
7
TRAFFIC AND
DUST CONTROL
12
8
ODOR CONTROL
.
13
9
VECTOR CONTROL
~
14
10
FIREPROTECT.ION
15
11
STORMWATER CONTROL
15
12
PERSONNEL TRAINING
17
13
CONTINGENCY PLAN
17
14
RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
19
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating
.. .
-~
_..
Plan
...
(February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page
i
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

1
GENERAL
This document constitutes the operating plan for the permitted portion of Joyce Farms
Recycling Compost facility (Joyce Farms). Joyce Farms
is a compost recycling facility
that receives landscape waste from a variety of sources, including corporations
and units
of local government. The facility
is subject to re'levant provisions of Parts
830-832
of the
regulations
of the Illinois Pollution Control Board ("Board")
35
III. Adm. Code
830-832.
Figure 1 in Attachment 1 shows the general layout of Joyce Farms.
The provisions contained in this document do not constitute regulations, nor are they
specific permit conditions. While
the operations of the facility are based upon this
Operating Plan, the plan itself
is a working document. Reasonable variations from this
plan resulting from operational needs do not constitute violations of the permit, the rules
of the Pollution Control
Board or the Environmental Protection Act.
2 PERSONNEL AND JOB RESPONSIBILITIES
The Operator of the facility is Patrick J. Joyce, who has been trained in the proper
. operatiolis
of
c0rl1p6sting'fadiitTes--bY-Adva~~e'd--c~~p~~ti~gsy-~t~~~~
I~c.-
Mr. Joyce
has ultimate responsibility for all of the activities and operations of the facility.
The facility employs adequate personnel
to process landscape waste as required by the
provisions
of the Board's rules referenced above. Personnel perform the following
specific job responsibilities and functions:
Gate Attendant
- The gate attendant will be responsible for maintaining volumetric
records
of the inbound and outbound material. This person will also be responsible for
securing the site at the end of the operating day.
Equipment Operator
- The equipment operator will be responsible for building windrows,
combining materials into storage piles,
and for operating the grinder, trommels,
screening and windrow turning equipment. The equipment operator shall
be responsible
for performing
all maintenance activities on the equipment, watering the roadways and
collecting litter at the facility.
Laborers
- Laborers will be utilized at the facility on an as-needed basis. Laborers will
be used to collect litter, perform monitoring, watering of the roads and windrows,
equipment maintenance and other duties assigned.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc,
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
, Page 1
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

3 EQUIPMENT
The facility maintains equipment adequate to process incoming landscape waste as
required by the relevant Board regulations. The following equipment, or equipment with
similar characteristics, will be utilized at the facility:
Frontier TB-12 Windrow Turner
- This unit is a tow-behind windrow turner capable of
turning
all windrows in one day.
Case International
8940
Tractor
- This unit is used to tow the windrow turner.
Fiatallis Loader
- This unit is maintained to turn windrows in the event the Frontier
windrow turner
is not operational.
Grinder
- Incoming material is passed through the grinder to obtain a more uniform
particle size.
...
Bump Trucks-Trucks
are used to place the material into windrows ..
Tractors with Spreaders
- Tractors with spreaders are used to form composting
windrows.
Trommel Screens
- Trommels are used to screen the finished compost.
Loader
- A loader is used to load end-product compost into the trommels for screening
and to
load end-product compost into trucks for use offsite.
Proper maintenance of the facility's equipment is important to allow for proper operation
of the facility. All utilities necessary for safe operation including, but not limited to, lights,
power, water supply and communications equipment, will
be available at the facility at all
times. The facility maintains a garage with supplies for the care and repair of equipment.
Equipment is visually inspected
at the end of each operating day. Should an inspection
identify a problem with a piece of equipment, the piece of equipment will
be repaired. In
the event a piece of equipment will be placed out of operation for longer than 24 hours, a
Joyce Farms Recycling , Inc..
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering,lnc.
Page 2
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

third-party equipment vendor, such as those listed below, will be contacted and a
replacement piece will
be utilized until the piece of equipment is operational.
Union Hill Sales and Service, Inc.
61 Center Street
Union Hill, IL
(815) 426-6103
Vermeer-Illinois
(630) 820-3030
Wildcat Manufacturing Company, Inc.
(800) 627-3954
Tobey's Construction
& Cartage
104
S. Park Road
Herscher, IL
(815) 426-2146
West Side Tractor
310 W. 162
nd
Street
South Holland, IL
(708) 331-7150
4
PROCESSING OF LANDSCAPE MATERIAL
The facility was established and originally permitted in 2000, for the purpose of receiving
landscape waste from haulers and producing compost for sale
that meets the end-use
standards set forth
in Subpart E of Part 830 of the Board's rules.
The area of
land dedicated to the permitted composting facility, which is the subject of
this Operating Plan, covers approximately 13.6 acres
in Essex Township, Kankakee
County,
and is centrally located in the middle of a traditional farming operation, which
constitutes approximately
360 acres in total. This acreage has been operated as a farm
by the Joyce's for generations. The boundaries
of the 13.6-acre permitted facility are
permanently staked so that such boundaries are immediately identifiable.
The actual entrance to
the facility is located approximately one-half mile from 3000N
Road, which
is a public road (a blacktopped township road) providing access to the
Joyce property and, ultimately, to Joyce Farms Recycling.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 3
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

4.1
Incoming Material
The facility is open to receive material from 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Monday through
Friday and 6:00 a.m. to noon
on Saturday. As a practical matter, haulers are advised to
be at the facility, at the latest, by around 6:00 p.m. The facility processes landscape
waste and utilizes the additives listed below:
• Water
III End-cuts of dimension lumber
• Inoculant bacteria
III Fruit and vegetable waste from Del Monte Fresh Produce, 12 Stuart
Drive, Kankakee, Illinois.
Fruit
and vegetable waste shall consist
primarily of lettuce, pineapple husks, melon rinds, cabbage, onions,
carrots, broccoli, cauliflower and grapes.
Other than water, no additive or combination of additives will exceed
10 percent by
volume of the composting material. To ensure that additives
do not exceed 10 percent
by volume of the composting material, a record of the quantity and type of landscape
waste and additives are kept
and maintainecd at the facility. Additives will only be
accepted when there is s.ufficient volume of landscape waste or composting landscape
waste available that day to blend with the additives.
Trucks are unloaded
in the facility's permitted receiving area. While each truck is
unloading, the material will be inspected for litter. During unloading, the loads are turned
several times with
a loader to help in the removal of litter. Litter will be removed by
hand-picking when the material
is unloaded and placed in covered receptacles for
disposal at a permitted facility. Litter control
is discussed in detail in Section 6 of this
Operating Plan.
Incoming material will be processed within 24 hours after receipt into windrows
or other
piles that promote proper conditions for composting. Incoming leaves, brush or woody
landscape waste need not be stored
in windrows, but can be stored in designated areas
for ease of use
as a carbon source and bulking agent.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
. Andrews Environmental Engineering,. Inc.
Page 4
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Up to 170,000 cubic yards of material may be received at the facility each year.
Attachment 2 contains a capacity calculation demonstrating the facility has the capacity
to compost this volume.
4.2
Material
Grinding and Mixing
After unloading, landscape waste will be sent through the grinder to create a smaller,
more uniform particle size. The facility will maintain a carbon/nitrogen
(C/N) ratio of
approximately 25
to 1 in the windrows. Incoming yard waste varies with the season and
weather conditions (e.g" grass is generally plentiful in the spring and summer months, in
the fall, leaves are plentiful). Stored leaves and brush are utilized to maintain the proper
ratio. Spring months typically need more carbon added than the summer
and fall
months. To ensure a proper
C/N ratio, material will be mixed as it is being ground, or
mixing will occur after grinding
has been completed. Typically, material grinding will
occur during the hours of 6:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday and 6:00
a.m.
to noon on Saturday.
During peak seasons where the volume of incoming
landscape waste increases
(Le., generally during the months of May, June and
November), material grinding Will ogcurduring thehoursof,6:QO§,rn. tbCou,gh8:QOp.rn,
Monday through Friday and 6:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Saturday.
A stockpile of leaves
is maintained at the facility to ensure there is an adequate volume
of material
on site to maintain the appropriate C/N ratio during all seasons.
4.3 Windrow Formation and Management
After grinding is completed and the material has been mixed to the proper C/N ratio, the
material
is placed into windrows. Incoming landscape waste will be processed into piles
or windrows within 24 hours after receipt. Incoming leaves, brush and woody landscape
material may
be stockpiled in designated locations for future use as a carbon source
and/or bulking agent.
Two dump trucks and two tractors with spreaders are utilized
in the formation of
windrows. Initially, windrows are approximately 6-feet high, 12-feet wide at the base,
and 6-feet wide at the top. Aisles between the windrows are maintained at approximately
10 feet
in width, in order to provide sufficient space for housekeeping operations, visual
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc,
Page 5
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

inspection and firefighting operations. Windrow formation occurs from 6:00 a.m. to 7:00
p.m. Monday through Friday and 6:00 a.m. to noon on Saturday.
Windrows are monitored to ensure the material
is maintained in an aerobic state and is
composting properly. Section 5 of this Operating Plan contains the monitoring plan for
the windrows.
Windrows are turned a minimum of 4 times per year and not less than once every 6
months. Generally, windrows are typically turned 3
to 4 times during the first week after
formation; 3 times during the second week after formation; twice during the third week
after formation;
and once per week the fourth week and after. The frequency of windrow
turning may vary slightly depending
on temperature, moisture content and oxygen levels
of the windrows. Windrows are turned during the hours
of 6:00 a.m. through 4:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday and 6:00 a.m. through noon Saturday.
In general, after approximately 3-4 weeks, the landscape waste has reduced in size
enough
to.allow windr:owsJo be ..combined together. .After combining, windrows are
approximately 6-feet high; 12-feet wide at the base,
and 6-feet wide at the top.
Prior to turning windrows or moving compost material, the facility will consider time of
day, wind direction, percent moisture, estimated odor and dust potential, and degree of
compost maturity
to minimize the impact to offsite residences.
Incoming material is turned into finished compost after approximately 8 weeks, except
during winter months when the windrows
are dormant.
4.4 Finished Compost
Finished compost is stockpiled along the northeast corner of the facility prior
to
screening. Finished compost may be screened with 2 trommel screens and one loader.
Screening operations may occur during the hours of 6:00 a.m.
to 11 :00 p.m. Monday
through Friday
and 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
The finished compost
is passed through a trommel equipped with a
%
inch screen to
remove any remaining non-compostables. After passing through the trommel, there are
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental.Engineering, Inc.
Page 6
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

two material classifications, end-product compost and screen-overs.
End-product
compost
is stockpiled in a designated location until it is loaded for use outside the
permitted facility. The screen-overs typically consist of non-compostable material
and
finished compost. In the event the screen-overs contain a high percentage of finished
compost, based upon visual inspection, the screen-overs will
be allowed to dry for up to
90 days. Screen-overs are stored in the western portion of the finished compost area
and are capped when necessary
to prevent blowing litter. After drying, the screen-overs
will
be passed through a trommel a second time to separate the finished compost from
the non-compostable material. The management of the non-compostable material
is
discussed in Section 6, Litter Control.
The end-product compost
is monitored to ensure it meets the criteria for general use
compost. The monitoring procedures of end-product compost are discussed
in Section
5
of this Operating Plan. .
After screening
is complete, the end-product compost, which has met general use
standards, is loa_ded ontoJrucks Jor$gleor use off$it,e... The _lo8"cOOg
ot
end:product
compost occurs from
5:30
a.m. to
4:00
p.m. Monday through Friday and
6:00
a.m. to
noon Saturday.
5 MONITORING
Monitoring of the windrows
is important to ensure the compost operation maintains an
aerobic state and to ensure the material will be composted quickly. Monitoring of end-
product compost
is important to ensure the end-product compost meets the general use
compost standards described
in
35
III. Adm. Code Part
830.
This section describes the
procedures for monitoring the windrows
and end product compost.
5.1 Windrow Monitoring
To maintain
an aerobic operation and to minimize potential odors, careful monitoring of
the windrows will
be conducted. Table 1 indicates the parameters to be monitored and
the desired parameter ranges to be maintained in the windrows.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February
2006)
Andrews Env.ironmental Engineerir.l9, Inc.
Page 7
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Table1. Monitoring Parameters and Desired Ranges
Parameter
Time Frame
Desired Range
(after
windrow formation)
1-2 weeks
90-155°F
Temperature
3-5 weeks
135-160°F
.
6-8 weeks
105-155°F
1-2 weeks
15-22%
Oxygen
3-4 weeks
11-21 %
5-6 weeks
5-17%
7-8 weeks
1-10%
Moisture
1-8 weeks
40-55%
Temperature, moisture and oxygen will
be monitored .with appropriate equipment. The
temperature of each windrow
is monitored at depths of 18 and 48 inches. Temperature
is monitored each operating day, except during the months of January and February.
During the months
of January and February, the windrows are usually dormant due to
the Tow'air tempe'rature.During the-morifhsof JanuarY arid February, the windrow
temperature will
be monitored once per week. Moisture content is monitored twice per
week, except
in January and February when windrows may be frozen at which time
moisture content will be monitored once per week,. Windrow Oxygen levels are
monitored once per week.
In the event monitoring indicates a windrow has fallen out of the desired ranges listed in
Table 1, the activities listed below will take place as
necessary~
These activities will be
completed within 24 hours of discovery the desired ranges are not being maintained.
• The windrow may
be turned to add oxygen, lower the temperature and dry the
material.
= A carbon source, such as woody material may be added to increase aeration.
fI Water or other sources of moisture (i.e., fruit and vegetable waste, etc.) may
be added to lower the temperature or to increase moisture content.
• A nitrogen source, such
as grass, may be added to increase the temperature.
Joyce-FarmsRecyciing, Inc,
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Envir(Jnmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 8
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

5.2 End-Product Compost Monitoring
It is planned that end-product compost will meet the general use compost standards and
be used
offs/te
as a vegetative amendment. In the event the monitoring described in this
Operating Plan indicates the end-product compost does not meet the general use
compost standards, the material will be placed into windrows for further composting.
Monitoring, inspection and testing of end-product compost will
be performed to ensure
the compost:
Is free of any materials that pose a definite hazard to human health due to
physical characteristics, such
as glass or metal shards;
• Does not contain manmade materials larger than four millimeters
in size
exceeding 1 percent of the end-product compost,
on a dry weight basis;
• Has a
pH between 6.5 and 8.5;
• Has reached stability,
as demonstrated by one of the methods prescribed in
35 III. Adm. Code 830.Appendix B, or utilizing stability tests outlined by
-Midwest Bio-Systems contained in Attachment 3 of this Operating Plan;--
• Does not exceed, on a dry weight basis, the inorganic concentrations set forth
in 35 III. Adm. Code 830.Table A; and
• Does not contain fecal coliform populations that exceed 1,000 MPN per gram
of total solids (dry weight basis), or Salmonella species populations that
exceed 3 MPN per 4 grams of total solids (dry weight basis).
End-product compost
will be analyzed for the parameters listed in 35 III. Adm. Code
830.503
at a frequency of once for every 5,000 yd
3
of end-product compost shipped
offsite, or once per year if less than 5,000
yd
3
of end-product compost is shipped offsite.
Sample collection, preservation and analysis will be done in a manner that assures valid
and representative results. A composite sample
is prepared by utilizing either of the
following
two methods:
A. Twelve grab samples, each 550 milliliters in size, will be taken from the end-
product compost at the facility,
in the following manner:
Joyce Farms Recycling,.Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering,-inc.
Page 9
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

1. Four grab samples from points both equidistant throughout the length and
at the
cen~er
of the windrow or other pile, at a depth not less than one
meter from
the surface of the windrow or other pile;
2. Four grab samples from points both equidistant throughout the length and
one quarter the width of the windrow or other pile, at a depth not less than
half the distance between the surface
and the bottom of the windrow or
other pile;
and
3. Four grab samples from points both equidistant throughout the length and
one eighth the width of the windrow or other pile, at a depth not less than
half the distance between the surface
and the bottom of the windrow or
other pile.
4. The twelve grab samples will be thoroughly mixed to form a homogenous
composite sample. Analyses
will be of a representative subsample. The
sample holding times, sample container types and minimum collection
volumes listed
in 35 III. Adm. Code 830.Table B shall apply; or
B. Sampling methods set forth in Test Methods for. Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods (SW-846).
The performance test methods listed
in 35 III. Adm. Code 830.Appendix B will be utilized
to ensure
end product compost is stabilized and meets the general use compost criteria.
Compost samples will also
be analyzed for the inorganic parameters listed in 35 III. Adm.
Code 830.Table
A.
6 LITTER CONTROL
The section discusses the various steps that the facility will employ to minimize the
presence of litter at the facility.
Generators, truck drivers
and transfer stations will be instructed as to the types of
material the facility is permitted to accept.
As incoming vehicles are unloaded, laborers
will inspect
the material for material that does not fit the permitted description.
Generally,
two laborers will be assigned to inspect loads as they are unloaded. These
loads
are then turned several times with a loader to assist in the efficiency of removing
any unpermitted material. When there are
no trucks being unloaded, these same two
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating
Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 10
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

i
.J
laborers will remove unpermitted material while grinding operations are taking place.
Two additional laborers patrol the facility grounds
and windrows each day the facility is
operating. These additional laborers can also be utilized to inspect incoming loads
during busy times of
the year, such as the fall leaf season.
Haulers and generators that bring landscape waste with an unacceptable amount of
non-compostables, based upon visual inspection, will
be subject to the following actions.
• The driver
will be informed of the types of waste the facility accepts;
• The generator will be contacted and informed of the types of waste the facility
accepts;
• The facility may reject the load.
If unpermitted material
is found, it is removed and placed in a covered container. An 8
cubic yard container
is typically located on the east edge of the receiving pad. A 20
cubic yard dumpster is also located at the facility. Both containers can be moved around
the facility
as needed to facilitate
Iitter~ollection,
The area around the processing area will be patrolled throughout each operating day by
all employees. This area has additional fencing to aid in containment of litter.
Unpermitted material
is placed in garbage bags. Before lunch and at the end of the day,
all collected material is placed in the two previously mentioned receptacles.
Litter screens are utilized to control litter during grinding and trammelling operations.
Screens are located
at the down wind side of the grinding and screening areas. When
litter
can not be contained due to excessive winds, grinding and trammelling operations
will
be suspended until weather conditions improve and litter can be controlled.
If necessary, a portable vacuum unit will
be utilized to collect litter. Vacuumed litter will
be placed in a covered receptacle and disposed at a permitted facility.
In the screening of end-product compost, all screen-overs will be placed in a designated
area. If necessary
to contain the screen overs, the material will be covered with end
product compost. When screening operations are conducted, the screen overs are
visually inspected to determine their compost content. When the moisture content of the
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating
Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 11
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

end product compost is high, the screen overs may contain a high percentage of end
product compost. If the compost content in the screen overs is high, the material is
allowed to dry and is re-screened. When screening is completed, the screen overs are
disposed of at a permitted facility.
The receiving area
will be inspected each operating day for litter. Aisles between
windrows will
be inspected each operating day for litter. The windrows are also
inspected for litter after they
are turned. Collected litter is placed in a covered receptacle
and disposed at a permitted facility.
Fencing
is located around the agricultural buffer surrounding the site. This fencing is
inspected each operating day and is cleaned when necessary. In the event of high
winds, which carry litter outside
the facility boundaries, additional laborers will be
obtained to control litter as necessary.
Salvaging
is not permitted at the facility.
7 TRAFFIC AND DUST-CONTROL
Proper traffic control is important to minimize traffic related impacts to the surrounding
community. The facility may receive incoming loads of material from 6:00 a.m.
to 7:00
p.m. Monday through Friday
and 6:00 a.m. to noon on Saturday. Incoming trucks are
expected
to comply with road weight limits and any other regulatory requirements when
delivering material. Joyce Farms informs incoming haulers of the road weight limits of
roadways leading to the facility. Staging
of incoming trucks on public roadways is not
Ii permitted. Should a vehicle arrive before the facility's permitted receiving time, the
vehicle will
be staged on the private lane leading to the facility, and not on a public
roadway.
To control dust, the facility's receiving area
and entrance road are watered as
necessary. Water used in dust control will be obtained from a watering tank that
contains water from the Joyce
Farms private wells. Water for dust control is available at
all times the facility
is operating. The entrance road is also periodically treated with
calcium chloride. Generally, the entrance road
is treated with calcium chloride when the
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 12
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

adjacent public road is treated with calcium chloride, as the same company treats both
roadways.
Open burning
is prohibited except in accordance with 35 III. Adm. Code 200 through
245.
Mud tracking onto public roadways is prevented by the facility's access roadway, which
is approximately one-half mile in length. If necessarY, vehicles exiting the facility will be
washed to minimize mud tracking.
8
ODOR CONTROL
Odor control measures are important to minimize odors from the permitted compost
facility. Odor control measures include the measures
in this Section, plus proper
management of compost material, litter control, traffic control
and dust control.
Generally, odors will
be controlled by maintaining the windrows within the desired ranges
specified
in Section 5 of this Operating Plan. Facility personnel will periodically check for
odors which may travel offsite.
As discussed previously,' all incoming loads are inspected when unloaded. Incoming
loads that
are very odorous will be rejected.
The compost material
is blended with leaves and brush as necessary to maintain the
desired
CIN
ratio and to minimize odors. After grinding the incoming material will be
formed into windrows. Proper windrow size should be maintained so as to minimize
odors.
See Section 4.3. Maintaining the temperature, oxygen and moisture content of
the windrows within the desired ranges described
in Table 1 will minimize the potential
for odor.
In the event the temperature, oxygen or moisture content of a windrow falls
outside
the desired ranges listed in Table 1, the steps described in Section 5.1 will be
taken to maintain the windrow within the desired operating ranges.
Bulking agents, such
as woody landscape waste is maintained and available at the
facility to
help aerate the windrows and minimize odors.
Joyce. Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating
Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 13
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Odor checks will be performed three times each operating day. Odor checks will be
performed at on- and offsite locations. Generally, the odor checks will be performed at
approximately 6:00 a.m., midday and 6:00 p.m. The timing of the odor checks
may
change based upon facility operations. Odor checks generally consist of driving the
perimeter of the permitted facility, both up-
and downwind, and driving around the one
square mile section surrounding the facility. If
an odor check detects an odor, a closer
inspection along the windrows will be conducted. After the source
of the odor has been
identified, the actions described
in Section
5.1
will take place to maintain the windrow
within
the desired operating ranges. The results of the odor checks are kept in a log
maintained at the facility's office.
In the event the facility receives an odor complaint, the facility will record and report the
following
to the Illinois EPA within
24
hours after receiving the complaint:
The date
and time received;
The name of complainant;
The address
and phone number of complainant, if volunteered upon request;
and
o
The name of the personnel receiving the complaint.
The facility will record
th~
date, time and nature of any action taken in response to an
odor complaint, and report this information
to the Illinois EPA, at the address below,
within
7 days after the complaint is received.
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
Bureau of Land, Permit Section
1021
North Grand Ave. East
P.O. Box
19276
Springfield, Illinois
62794-9276
9 VECTOR CONTROL
Vectors are controlled by removing non-compostables from the composting material and
storing of non-compostables
in covered receptacles prior to disposal. Fly traps are
utilized at various locations throughout
the facility. Fly traps are relocated as necessary
to provide maximum effectiveness.
Fly traps will be inspected once per week during the
months of March
- November.
Joyce-Fanns Recycling, Inc.'
Operating Plan (February2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering,
lr:Jc.
Page 14
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

As discussed in Section 5.1, windrow temperature will be maintained between 135° and
160°F during weeks 3 through 5 after windrow formation, so as to ensure fly eggs and
larva, as well as any parasitic organisms are destroyed. Maintaining windrows within the
desired ranges described in Section 5, and turning the windrows disrupts the lifecycle of
flies and minimizes the number
of flies.
10
FIRE PROTECTION
Proper operation of the facility should eliminate the risk of fires. A supply of water is
maintained at the facility. Fire extinguishers will be maintained in the facility
office
and
garage. In the event of a fire that can not be contained by facility personnel, the fire
department will be called. Telephone access
to the local fire department is provided in
the facility
office.
11 STORMWATER CONTROL
Proper grading and operations are important to maintain proper stormwater controls. In
accordance with 35 III. Adm. Code 830.202(g), the facility's grading and stormwater
._-
..
_.
".
-
.-'...
---,-,-.-,. _.
-
..
-
..
retention pond are designed to manage runoff from the facility resulting from
precipitation less than or equal
to the 10-year, 24-hour precipitation event. A
demonstration of the facility's stormwater management capacity was submitted
to the
Illinois EPA in Permit Application, Log Nos. 2000-138 (approved on September 12,'
2000)
and 2005-160.
Water
in the facility's stormwater retention pond will be pumped to a 1,DOD-gallon holding
tank and sprayed onto
the windrows when windrow monitoring indicates the windrows
require additional moisture. The pump currently utilized is a 5-horsepower, 1.5-inch
pump. This pump will
be maintained in an operable condition. Should the pump fail, it will
be replaced by a pump of equal or greater capacity. Water from the retention pond is
pumped into a 1,OOO-gallon polyethylene tank, which is currently located on a trailer.
When windrows are turned, the trailer with the water tanks
is towed by the windrow
turner
and water is pumped into the windrows. Currently, water is pumped into the
windrows with a 5-horsepower pump. Should
this pump fail, a
new
pump with similar
performance characteristics will be utilized. Generally, water
is added to windrows as
they are turned when the retention pond is not frozen (typically during the months of
March through December). When the windrows are dormant (generally from January
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 15
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

and February) the stormwater detention area is typically frozen and no pumping occurs
when
the pond is frozen. The facility currently maintains an excavator on site should the
need arise to increase the size of
the retention pond during emergency situations. In
addition, an additional pump will be utilized as necessary to pump water from the
retention pond during emergency situations.
The facility's retention pond has
been sized to retain stormwater runoff resulting from a
10-year, 24-hour storm event. Generally, water
in the retention pond will be allowed to
settle for a period of 2 days after a precipitation event. Based upon the types of
materials accepted at the facility (i.e., leaves, grass, brush, fruit, wood), it
is not expected
downstream waters will
be impacted from the receipt of stormwater runoff from the
facility. Further, the retention
pond is located approximately one mile from the nearest
source of surface water. Between the retention
pond and the nearest source of surface
water
is highly vegetated soil, which provides substantial filtering and effective
dispersion
of passing water. However, to ensure the protection of downstream water
quality,
the gate valve which controls the discharge from the retention pond will only be
opened .. as needed (e.g., after a storm greater thana 1Q,.year, 24-hour storm), and only
for a maximum of 4 hours a day. All times when the gate valve is opened will be
recorded in a log book maintained at the facility.
Within
48 hours after a precipitation event, the facility will be inspected. During the
inspection, facility staff will patrol aisles between windrows. If
an inspection indicates
there
is water ponded between windrows, the area will be disked/bladed to eliminate
standing water. If and area cannot
be disked/bladed to eliminate standing water, water
in that area will be removed by pumping to the stormwater retention pond. Low spots
observed
to be accumulating water during an inspection will be filled to promote surface
drainage
in accordance with the currently approved site grading plan. Any disking,
blading, pumping
or filling will be completed within 48 hours after the end of a
precipitation event.
Facility personnel are trained
in regards to proper facility maintenance to ensure berms,
vegetative filters and ditches
are maintained to properly control stormwater runoff.
Vehicles are not permitted to drive over the vegetative filters.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating
Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 16
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

12 PERSONNEL TRAINING
The facility will train personnel
in regards to the procedures and requirements contained
in this operating plan, the rules and regulations and the facility's permit to ensure
personnel are familiar with the requirements applicable to the facility. The facility
provides training
in Spanish if necessary based upon the needs of its employees.
New employees will
be trained, prior to participating in, in facility operations,
maintenance procedures, and safety and emergency procedures relevant
to their
employment.
In addition, annual personnel training will be provided, which will include, at a minimum,
a thorough explanation of the operating procedures for both normal and emergency
situations.
The operator will have personnel sign an acknowledgement stating that
they have
received the training. These acknowledgements will be kept at the facility office.
This facility Operating Plan will
be made available and explained to all employees.
13 CONTINGENCY PLAN
As discussed previously
in this Operating Plan, the facility will implement measures to
control odors, vectors, traffic, dust and noise. As required by Section 830.212 of the
Board's rules, the facility also utilizes the following contingency plans when necessary.
• Equipment Breakdown
As discussed in Section 3 of this Operating Plan, the facility maintains a
sufficient quantity of equipment for proper management of the facility,
and
suppliers of replacement equipment are available if necessary.
• Odors
Procedures for remedying odor complaints are contained in Section 8 of this
Operating Plan.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 17
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

~
Unacceptable Waste Delivered to the Facility
The
managem~nt
of unacceptable wastes is discussed in Sections 5 and 7 of
this Operating Plan.
• Groundwater Contamination
The facility will monitor groundwater in accordance with the approved permit.
Groundwater monitoring results
will be reported to the Illinois EPA in
accordance with the facility's permit. As the materials accepted at the facility
are natural (i.e., leaves, grass, brush, fruit, wood), groundwater contamination
is not expected.
• Any Accidental Release of Special Waste
The facility will not accept special waste. The facility implements a load
checkirig program
and will reject loads carrying special waste. In the event a
special waste
is received, the hauler who delivered the load will be contacted
to remove the load for disposal at an approved facility.
• ConditiODS. Such as Fire, QU$t, Noise,. Vectors, PQwer Outages, and Unusual
Traffic Conditions
Should a small fire develop, it will be extinguished with fire extinguishers
maintained at the facility.
In the event of a fire that cannot be extinguished by
facility personnel, the fire department will be contacted.
Dust control
is discussed in Section 7 of this Operating Plan.
Noise will
be controlled by operating equipment during the times described in
Section 4 of this Operating Plan.
Vector control
is discussed in Section 9 of this Operating Plan.
Should a power outage occur, equipment will be shut down
as necessary
andlor a generator will be utilized until power
is restored. A power outage is
not expected to cause an impact to human health or the environment.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page
18
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Traffic control is discussed in Section 7 of this Operating Plan. The private
lane leading
to the facility is long enough such that incoming trucks will not be
staged on public roadways.
14 RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Copies of the facility permit, design plans, operating plan and any required reports will
be kept at the facility so as to be available during inspection of the facility.
The facility
will keep records of the following information:
The quantity of each load of landscape waste received;
The origin, type
and quantity of any additive accepted, when received at the
facility;
The type
and quantity of any additive used in the composting process (water
added during composting need not
be quantified), as quantified based on
a
monthly review of additives remaining;
The dates of turning
ofeach windrow or other pile;
All monitoring data required pursuant
to a facility permit;
Conditions evaluated to minimize dust
and odor;
For any odor complaint received, the information collected
as described in
Section 8 of this Operating Plan;
Details of all incidents that require implementation of the facility's
contingency plan,
and methods used to resolve them;
Records pertaining
to sampling and testing, as follows:
a. Locations in the composting area from which samples are obtained;
b. Number of samples taken;
c. Volume of each sample taken;
d. Date and time of collection of samples;
e. Name and signature of person responsible for sampling;
f. Name and address of the laboratory receiving samples, if applicable;
and
g. Signature of the person responsible for sample analysis.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Page 19
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

It
The daily quantity of each type of end-product compost removed from the
facility, according to the end-product compost classifications provided in 35
III. Adm. Code, Subpart E; and
Verification that requisite personnel training has been done.
The operator will keep dated copies of the end-product compost analyses required
pursuant
to Section 830.504.
The records will be made available during normal business hours for inspection
and
photocopying by the Illinois EPA. Such records will be kept for a period of three years,
subject to extension
upon written request by the Illinois EPA and automatic extension
during the course of any enforcement action relating
to the facility. Records will be sent
to the Illinois EPA upon request.
On or before April 1 of each year, the operator will submit a written annual statement
to
the Illinois EPA, on a form provided by the Illinois EPA the following:
An estimate of the amount of material,
in tons, received for composting in the
previous calendar year;
An estimate of the amount
and disposition of compost material (Le., end-
product compost, chipped/shredded brush)
in the previous calendar year;
and
A Composting Facility Financial Assurance Plan Compliance Certification
in
accordance with the requirements contained in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 830.606.
J:\2000-136\DOC\2006\OPERATING PLAN 2-2006 REV2.DOC
.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
.
Page 20
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
ATTACHMENT 1
SITE LAYOUT DRAWING
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

..
..
..
91
92
J
..
..
..
..
lLANATIQN
MARKER POST
..
..
..
..
..
..
o
:l
..
..
,,,
~'MNDROWS
..
..
,
..
.--.
N
@
40
tlO
150
;;jmwewane"-:"1
( .. Fl:l:l )
L- .. _ .. _
,,'-------------------
..
!G IS BAS<:D ON A DRA'MNG, AS-BUlL TS PLAN,
)jJ
1.1.
GlNGERICH, GEREAUX, &: ASSOCIATES.
Ft£:
~
~\~JaJITU'fO.H
E
SJ-£r
T
MAJ8ER:
!
FIG. 1
_~
~
~
---------.Ii----Io
~
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Joyce FarmsRecycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
ATTACHMENT 2
FACILITY CAPACITY
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Given:
Average Windrow Length: 350 feet
Approximate
Windrow Base Width: 12 feet
Approximate Windrow Top Width: 6 feet
Approximate
Windrow Height:
6
feet
Average Number of Windrows: 35
Windrows are combined after 3-4 weeks, resulting
in a capacity increase of 50%
Time to Finish Composting:
8
weeks
Average Number of Composting Cycles Per Year:
5
Volume of Each Windrow
= 'Y2 (12 ft + 6 ft) (350 ft) (6 ft) = 18,900 fe/windrow
Total Volume of All Windrows
= (18,900 ft
3
/windrow) (35 windrows) = 661,500 fe
Total As-Received Volume After Windrows are Combined
= (1.5) (661,500 fe) = 992,250 ft3
As-Received Annual Volume
= (992,250 ft
3
/cycle) (5 cycles/year)
=
4,961,250
ft3/
year = 183,750 yd
3
/yr
As demonstrated above, the facility has the capacity to process up to 183,750 yd
3
of
incoming material per year. Howev.er, the facility will not accept over 170,000 yd
3
of
incoming material per year.
Joyce Farms Recycling, Inc.
Operating Plan (February 2006)
Andrews Environmental Engineering, Inc.
Electronic Filing - Received, Clerk's Office, June 2, 2008

Back to top