ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
March 17, 1994
IN THE MATTER OF:
? )
R93-16
RCRA UPDATE, USEPA REGULATIONS ) (Identical in Substance Rules)
(1-1-93 THROUGH 6-30-93)
?)
Adopted Rule. Final Order.
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by E. Dunham):
Pursuant to Sections 22.4(b) of the Environmental Protection
Act (Act), the Board is amending the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA) regulations.
Section 22.4(b) provides for quick adoption of regulations
that are "identical in substance" to federal regulations and that
Title VII of the Act and Section 5 of the Administrative
Procedure Act (APA) shall not apply. Because this rulemaking is
not subject to Section 5 of the APA, it is not subject to first
notice or to second notice review by the Joint Committee on
Administrative Rules (JCAR). The federal RCRA regulations are
found at 40 CFR 260 through 272 and 279. This rulemaking updates
RCRA rules to correspond with major federal amendments more fully
outlined in the accompanying opinion.
This order is supported by an opinion adopted on the same
day. The Board will delay filing the adopted rules with the
Secretary of State for 30 days, as is our common practice in
these matters, to allow additional opportunity for comment on the
amendments by U.S. EPA before they are filed and become
effective. The complete text of the adopted amendments follows.
Due to the number of revisions from the text of the amendments as
proposed, highlighting indicates the revisions from the proposal
for public comment. Where the entire Section heading is
highlighted, the Section was not included in the proposal for
public comment. Highlighting within such a Section focuses on
the actual amendments adopted.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, do hereby certify that the above order was adopted by the
Board on the
? day of '771(41–
?, 1994, by a vote of
JU
Dorothy Mi/
Gunn, Clerk
Illinois ollution Control Board
2
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER b: PERMITS
PART 702
RCRA AND UIC PERMIT PROGRAMS
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
702.101
Applicability
702.102
Purpose and Scope
702.103
Confidentiality
702.104
References
702.105
Rulemaking
702.106
Agency Criteria
702.107
Permit Appeals
702.108
Variances
702.109
Enforcement
702.110
Definitions
SUBPART B: PERMIT APPLICATIONS
Section
702.120
Permit Application
702.121
Who Applies
702.122
Completeness
702.123
Information Requirements
702.124
Recordkeeping
702.125
Continuation of Expiring Permits
702.126
Signatories to Permit Applications and Reports
SUBPART C: PERMIT CONDITIONS
Section
702.140
Conditions Applicable to all Permits
702.141
Duty to Comply
702.142
Duty to Reapply
702.143
Need to Halt or Reduce Activity Not a Defense
702.144
Duty to Mitigate
702.145
Proper Operation and Maintenance
702.146
Permit Actions
702.147
Property Rights
702.148
Duty to Provide Information
702.149
Inspection and Entry
702.150
Monitoring and Records
3
702.151
Signatory Requirements
702.152
Reporting Requirements
702.160
Establishing Permit Conditions
702.161
Duration of Permits
702.162
Schedules of Compliance
702.163
Alternative Schedules of Compliance
702.164
Recording and Reporting
SUBPART D: ISSUED PERMITS
Section
702.181
Effect of a Permit
702.182
Transfer
702.183
Modification
702.184
Causes for Modification
702.185
Facility Siting
702.186
Revocation
702.187
Minor Modifications
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 13 and 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the
Environmental Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 111 1/22, pars. 1013, 1022.4 and 1027)
[415 ILCS 5/13, 22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-32, 47 PCB 93, at 6 Ill. Reg. 12479, effective as noted in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 700.106; amended in R82-19, at 53 PCB 131, 7 Ill. Reg. 14352, effective as noted in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 700.106; amended in R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11926, effective July 24, 1985;
amended in R85-23 at 10 Ill. Reg. 13274, effective July 29, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill.
14083, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6131, effective March 24,
1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19376, effective November 12, 1987; amended in
R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2579, effective January 15, 1988; amended in R87-29 at 12 Ill. Reg. 6673,
effective March 28, 1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 13083, effective July 29, 1988; amended in
R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18452, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-2 at 14 Ill. Reg.
3089, effective February 20, 1990; amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6273, effective April 16,
1990; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5769, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-16 at
_____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 702.110 Definitions
The following definitions apply to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 704 and 705. Terms not defined
in this Section have the meaning given by the appropriate Act. When a defined term appears in a
definition, the defined term is sometimes placed within quotation marks as to an aid to readers.
When a definition applies primarily to one or more programs, those programs appear in
4
parentheses after the defined terms.
"Administrator" means the Administrator of the United States Environmental
Protection Agency, or an authorized representative.
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
"Application" means the Agency forms for applying for a permit. For RCRA,
application also includes the information required by the Agency under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.182 et seq. (contents of Part B of the RCRA application).
"Appropriate act and regulations" means the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (RCRA); Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA); or the
"Environmental Protection Act," whichever is applicable; and applicable
regulations promulgated under those statutes.
"Approved program or approved State" means a State or interstate program which
has been approved or authorized by EPA under 40 CFR 271 (198892) (RCRA) or
Section 1422 of the SDWA (UIC).
"Aquifer" (RCRA and UIC) means a geological "formation", group of formations,
or part of a formation that is capable of yielding a significant amount of water to a
well or spring.
"Area of review" (UIC) means the area surrounding an injection well described
according to the criteria set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730.106, or in the case of
an area permit, the project area plus a circumscribing area the width of which is
either 402 meters (1/4 of a mile) or a number calculated according to the criteria
set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730.106.
"Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
"Closure" (RCRA) means the act of securing a "Hazardous Waste Management
Facility" pursuant to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.
"Component" (RCRA) means any constituent part of a unit or any group of
constituent parts of a unit which are assembled to pereform a specific function
(e.g., a pump seal, pump, kiln liner, kiln thermocouple).
"Contaminant" (UIC) means any physical, chemical, biological or radiological
substance or matter in water.
"Corrective action management unit" or "CAMU" means an area within a facility
that is designated by the Agency under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart S for the
5
purpose of implementing corrective action requirements under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.201 and RCRA section 3008(h). A CAMU shall only be used for the
management of remediation wastes pursuant to implementing such corrective
action requirements at the facility.
BOARD NOTE: U.S. EPA must also designate a CAMU until it grants this
authority to the Agency. See the note following 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.652.
"CWA" means the Clean Water Act (formerly referred to as the Federal Water
Pollution Control Act or Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of
1972) P.L. 92-500, as amended by P.L. 95-217, and P.L. 95-576; 33 U.S.C. 1251
et seq. (198892).
"Date of approval by U.S. EPA of the Illinois UIC program" means February 1,
1984.
"Director" means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency or
the Director's designee.
"Disposal" (RCRA) means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling,
leaking or placing of any "hazardous waste" into or on any land or water so that
such hazardous waste or any constituent of the waste may enter the environment
or be emitted into the air or discharged into any waters, including groundwater.
"Disposal Facility" (RCRA) means a facility or part of a facility at which
"hazardous waste" is intentionally placed into or on the land or water, and at
which hazardous waste will remain after closure. The term disposal facility does
not include a corrective action management unit into which remediation wastes
are placed.
"Draft Permit" means a document prepared under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.141
indicating the Agency's tentative decision to issue, deny, modify, terminate or
reissue a "permit". A notice of intent to deny a permit, as discussed in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 705.141 is a type of "draft permit". A denial of a request for
modification, as discussed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.128, is not a "draft permit".
A "proposed permit" is not a "draft permit".
"Drilling Mud" (UIC) means a heavy suspension used in drilling an "injection
well", introduced down the drill pipe and through the drill bit.
"Elementary neutralization unit" means a device which:
Is used for neutralizing wastes which are hazardous wastes only because
they exhibit the corrosivity characteristics defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.122, or are listed in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D
6
only for this reason; and
Meets the definition of tank, tank system, container, transport vehicle or
vessel in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
"Emergency Permit" means a RCRA or UIC "permit" issued in accordance with
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.221 or 704.163, respectively.
"Environmental Protection Act" means the Environmental Protection Act (Ill.
Rev. Stat. 198791, ch. 111 1/22, par. 1001 et seq. [415 ILCS 5]).
"Environmental Protection Agency" ("EPA" or "U.S. EPA")
means the United
States Environmental Protection Agency.
"EPA" means the
United States "Environmental Protection Agency".
"Exempted aquifer" (UIC) means an "aquifer" or its portion that meets the criteria
in the definition of "underground source of drinking water" but which has been
exempted according to the procedures in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.105, 704.104 and
704.123(b).
"Existing hazardous waste management (HWM) facility" or "existing facility"
means a facility which was in operation or for which construction commenced on
or before November 19, 1980. A facility has commenced construction if:
The owner or operator has obtained the Federal, State and local approvals
or permits necessary to begin physical construction; and
Either:
A continuous on-site, physical construction program has begun; or
The owner or operator has entered into contractual obligations --
which cannot be cancelled or modified without substantial loss --
for physical construction of the facility to be completed within a
reasonable time.
"Existing injection well" (UIC) means an "injection well" other than a "new
injection well".
"Facility or activity" means any "HWM facility", UIC "injection well", or any
other facility or activity (including land or appurtenances thereto) that is subject
to regulations under the Illinois RCRA or UIC program.
7
"Facility mailing list" (RCRA) means the mailing list for a facility maintained by
the Agency in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 705.163.
"Federal, State and local approvals or permits necessary to begin physical
construction" means permits and approvals required under Federal, State or local
hazardous waste control statutes, regulations or ordinances. (See 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 700.102 et seq.)
"Final authorization" (RCRA) means approval by EPA of the Illinois Hazardous
Waste Management Program which has met the requirements of Section 3006(b)
of RCRA and the applicable requirements of 40 CFR 271, Subpart A (198792).
EPA granted initial final authorization on January 31, 1986.
"Fluid" (UIC) means any material or substance which flows or moves whether in
a semisolid, liquid, sludge, gas or any other form or state.
"Formation" (UIC) means a body of rock characterized by a degree of lithologic
homogeneity which is prevailingly, but not necessarily, tabular and is mappable
on the earth's surface or traceable in the subsurface.
"Formation fluid" (UIC) means "fluid" present in a "formation" under natural
conditions as opposed to introduced fluids, such as "drilling mud".
"Functionally equivalent component" (RCRA) means a component which
performs the same function or measurement and which meets or exceeds the
performance specifications of another component.
"Generator" (RCRA) means any person, by site location, whose act or process
produces "hazardous waste" identified or listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
"Groundwater" (RCRA and UIC) means a water below the land surface in a zone
of saturation.
"Hazardous Waste" (RCRA and UIC) means a hazardous waste as defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.103.
"Hazardous waste management facility" ("HWM facility")" means all contiguous
land, and structures, other appurtenances and improvements on the land, used for
treating, storing or disposing of "hazardous waste". A facility may consist of
several "treatment", "storage" or "disposal" operational units (for example, one or
more landfills, surface impoundments or combinations of them).
"HWM facility" (RCRA) means "Hazardous Waste Management facility".
8
"Injection well" (RCRA and UIC) means a "well" into which "fluids" are being
injected.
"Injection zone" (UIC) means a geological "formation", group of formations or
part of a formation receiving fluids through a "well".
"In operation" (RCRA) means a facility which is treating, storing or disposing of
"hazardous waste".
"Interim authorization" (RCRA) means approval by EPA of the Illinois
Hazardous Waste Management program which has met the requirements of
Section 3006(c) of RCRA and applicable requirements of 40 CFR 271 (198792).
This happened on May 17, 1982.
"Interstate agency" means an agency of two or more states established by or under
an agreement or compact approved by the Congress, or any other agency of two
or more states having substantial powers or duties pertaining to the control of
pollution as determined and approved by the Administrator under the "appropriate
Act and regulations".
"Major facility" means any RCRA or UIC "facility or activity" classified as such
by the Regional Administrator or the Agency.
"Manifest" (RCRA and UIC) means the shipping document originated and signed
by the "generator" which contains the information required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.Subpart B.
"National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System" means the program for
issuing, modifying, revoking and reissuing, terminating, monitoring and enforcing
permits and imposing and enforcing pretreatment requirements under Section
12(f) of the Environmental Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.Subpart A
and 310. The term includes an "approved program".
"New HWM facility" (RCRA) means a "Hazardous Waste Management facility"
which began operation or for which construction commenced after November 19,
1980.
"New injection well" (UIC) means a "well" which began injection after the UIC
program for the State of Illinois applicable to the well is approved.
"Off-site" (RCRA) means any site which is not "on-site".
"On-site" (RCRA) means on the same or geographically contiguous property
which may be divided by public or private right(s)-of-way, provided the entrance
9
and exit between the properties is at a cross-roads intersection, and access is by
crossing as opposed to going along, the right(s)-of-way. Non-contiguous
properties owned by the same person but connected by a right-of-way which the
person controls and to which the public does not have access, is also considered
on-site property.
"Owner or operator" means the owner or operator of any "facility or activity"
subject to regulation under the RCRA or UIC programs.
"Permit" means an authorization, license or equivalent control document issued to
implement the requirements of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 704, and 705.
"Permit" includes RCRA "permit by rule" (35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141), UIC area
permit (35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.162) and RCRA or UIC "Emergency Permit" (35
Ill. Adm. Code 703.221 and 704.163). "Permit" does not include RCRA interim
status (35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.153 et seq.), UIC authorization by rule (35 Ill.
Adm. Code 704. Subpart C), or any permit which has not yet been the subject of
final Agency action, such as a "Draft Permit" or a "Proposed Permit."
"Person" means any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company,
corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, political subdivision,
state agency, or any other legal entity, or their legal representative, agency or
assigns.
"Phase I" (RCRA) means, as used in the corresponding federal regulations, the
period of time commencing May 19, 1980. For Illinois purposes, Phase I began
on May 17, 1982.
"Phase II" (RCRA) means, as used in the corresponding federal regulations, the
period of time commencing May 19, 1980. For Illinois purposes, Phase II will
commenced whenever U.S. EPA grantsed final authorization to the Agency to
issue RCRA permits for any class of facility or unit. This occurred on January 31,
1986.
"Physical construction" (RCRA) means excavation, movement of earth, erection
of forms or structures or similar activity to prepare an "HWM facility" to accept
"hazardous waste".
"Plugging" (UIC) means the act or process of stopping the flow of water, oil or
gas into or out of a formation through a borehole or well penetrating that
formation.
"POTW" means "publicly owned treatment works".
10
"Project" (UIC) means a group of wells in a single operation.
"Publicly owned treatment works" ("POTW") is as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
310.
"Radioactive waste" (UIC) means any waste which contains radioactive material
in concentrations which exceed those listed in 10 CFR 20, Appendix B, Table II,
Column 2, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
"RCRA" means the Solid Waste Disposal Act as amended by the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (P. L. 94-580, as amended by P. L.
95-609, P.L. 96-510, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq. (198892)).
"RCRA permit" means a permit required under Section 21(f) of the
Environmental Protection Act.
"Regional Administrator" means the Regional Administrator for the EPA Region
in which the facility is located or the Regional Administrator's designee.
"Schedule of compliance" means a schedule of remedial measures included in a
"permit", including an enforceable sequence of interim requirements (for
example, actions, operations or milestone events) leading to compliance with the
"appropriate Act and regulations".
"SDWA" means the Safe Drinking Water Act (Pub. L. 93-523, as amended 42
U.S.C. 300f et seq. (198892)).
"Site" means the land or water area where any "facility or activity" is physically
located or conducted, including adjacent land used in connection with the facility
or activity.
"SIC Code" means codes pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification
Manual incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
"State" means the State of Illinois.
"State Director" means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency.
"State/EPA Agreement" means an agreement between the Regional Administrator
and the State which coordinates EPA and State activities, responsibilities and
programs including those under the RCRA and SDWA.
"Storage" (RCRA) means the holding of "hazardous waste" for a temporary
11
period, at the end of which the hazardous waste is treated, disposed or stored
elsewhere.
"Stratum (plural strata)" (UIC) means a single sedimentary bed or layer,
regardless of thickness, that consists of generally the same kind of rock material.
"Total dissolved solids" (UIC) means the total dissolved (filterable) solids as
determined by use of the method specified in 40 CFR 136, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
"Transfer facility" means any transportation related facility including loading
docks, parking areas, storage areas and other similar areas where shipments of
hazardous wastes are held during the normal course of transportation.
"Transporter" (RCRA) means a person engaged in the off-site transportation of
"hazardous waste" by air, rail, highway or water.
"Treatment" (RCRA) means any method, technique, process, including
neutralization, designed to change the physical, chemical or biological character
or composition of any "hazardous waste" so as to neutralize such wastes, or so as
to recover energy or material resources from the waste, or so as to render such
wastes non-hazardous, or less hazardous; safer to transport, store or dispose of; or
amenable for recovery, amenable for storage or reduced in volume.
"UIC" means the Underground Injection Control program.
"Underground Injection" (UIC) means a "well injection".
"Underground source of drinking water" ("USDW") (RCRA and UIC) means an
"aquifer" or its portion:
Which:
Supplies any public water system; or
Contains a sufficient quantity of groundwater to supply a public water
system; and
Currently supplies drinking water for human consumption; or
Contains less than 10,000 mg/1 total dissolved solids; and
Which is not an "exempted aquifer".
12
"USDW" (RCRA and UIC) means an "underground source of drinking water".
"USEPA" means the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
"Wastewater treatment unit" means a device which:
Is part of a wastewater treatment facility which is subject to regulation
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.Subpart A or 310; and
Receives and treats or stores an influent wastewater which is a hazardous
waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or generates and
accumulates a wastewater treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or treats or stores a wastewater
treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.103, and
Meets the definition of tank or tank system in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
"Well (UIC) means a bored, drilled or driven shaft, or a dug hole, whose depth is
greater than the largest surface dimension.
"Well injection" (UIC) means the subsurface emplacement of "fluids" through a
bored, drilled or driven "well"; or through a dug well, where the depth of the dug
well is greater than the largest surface dimension.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 144.3 and 270.2 (198892), as amended at
538 Fed. Reg. 340868685 (Feb. 16, 1993), September 2, 1988, and 53 Fed. Reg.
37934, September 28, 1988.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER b: PERMITS
PART 703
RCRA PERMIT PROGRAM
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
703.100
Scope and Relation to Other Parts
703.101
Purpose
703.110
References
13
SUBPART B: PROHIBITIONS
Section
703.120
Prohibitions in General
703.121
RCRA Permits
703.122
Specific Inclusions in Permit Program
703.123
Specific Exclusions from Permit Program
703.124
Discharges of Hazardous Waste
703.125
Reapplications
703.126
Initial Applications
703.127
Federal Permits (Repealed)
SUBPART C: AUTHORIZATION BY RULE AND INTERIM STATUS
Section
703.140
Purpose and Scope
703.141
Permits by Rule
703.150
Application by Existing HWM Facilities and Interim Status Qualifications
703.151
Application by New HWM Facilities
703.152
Amended Part A Application
703.153
Qualifying for Interim Status
703.154
Prohibitions During Interim Status
703.155
Changes During Interim Status
703.156
Interim Status Standards
703.157
Grounds for Termination of Interim Status
703.158
Permits for Less Than an Entire Facility
703.159
Closure by Removal
703.160
Procedures for Closure Determination
SUBPART D: APPLICATIONS
Section
703.180
Applications in General
703.181
Contents of Part A
703.182
Contents of Part B
703.183
General Information
703.184
Facility Location Information
703.185
Groundwater Protection Information
703.186
Exposure Information
703.187
Solid Waste Management Units
703.188
Other Information
703.200
Specific Information
703.201
Containers
703.202
Tank Systems
703.203
Surface Impoundments
703.204
Waste Piles
14
703.205
Incinerators
703.206
Land Treatment
703.207
Landfills
703.208
Specific Part B Information Requirements for Boilers and Industrial Furnaces
703.209
Miscellaneous Units
703.210
Process Vents
703.211
Equipment
703.212
Drip Pads
SUBPART E: SHORT TERM AND PHASED PERMITS
Section
703.221
Emergency Permits
703.222
Incinerator Conditions Prior to Trial Burn
703.223
Incinerator Conditions During Trial Burn
703.224
Incinerator Conditions After Trial Burn
703.225
Trial Burns for Existing Incinerators
703.230
Land Treatment Demonstration
703.231
Research, Development and Demonstration Permits
703.232
Permits for Boilers and Industrial Furnaces Burning Hazardous Waste
SUBPART F: PERMIT CONDITIONS OR DENIAL
Section
703.240
Permit Denial
703.241
Establishing Permit Conditions
703.242
Noncompliance Pursuant to Emergency Permit
703.243
Monitoring
703.244
Notice of Planned Changes
703.245
Twenty-four Hour Reporting
703.246
Reporting Requirements
703.247
Anticipated Noncompliance
SUBPART G: CHANGES TO PERMITS
Section
703.260
Transfer
703.270
Modification
703.271
Causes for Modification
703.272
Causes for Modification or Reissuance
703.273
Facility Siting
703.280
Permit Modification at the Request of the Permittee
703.281
Class 1 Modifications
703.282
Class 2 Modifications
703.283
Class 3 Modifications
703.Appendix A
Classification of Permit Modifications
15
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14289, effective October 12, 1983;
amended in R83-24 at 8 Ill. Reg. 206, effective December 27, 1983; amended in R84-9 at 9 Ill.
Reg. 11899, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 1110, effective January
2, 1987; amended in R85-23 at 10 Ill. Reg. 13284, effective July 28, 1986; amended in R86-1 at
10 Ill. Reg. 14093, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at 10 Ill. Reg. 20702,
effective December 2, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6121, effective March 24, 1987;
amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13543, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill.
Reg. 19383, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2584, effective
January 15, 1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13069, effective July 29, 1988; amended in
R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 447, effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg.
18477, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6278, effective April 16,
1990; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14492, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-11 at
15 Ill. Reg. 9616, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14554, effective
September 30, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill Reg. 9767, effective June 9, 1992; amended in
R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5774, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20794,
effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective
____________________.
Section 703.Appendix A
Classification of Permit Modifications
Class Modifications
A.
General Permit Provisions
1
1.
Administrative and informational changes.
1
2.
Correction of typographical errors.
1
3.
Equipment replacement or upgrading with functionally equivalent
components (e.g., pipes, valves, pumps, conveyors, controls).
4.
Changes in the frequency of or procedures for monitoring, reporting,
sampling or maintenance activities by the permittee:
1
a.
To provide for more frequent monitoring, reporting or
maintenance.
2
b.
Other changes.
16
5.
Schedule of compliance:
1*
a.
Changes in interim compliance dates, with prior approval of the
Agency.
BOARD NOTE: "*" indicates that prior Agency approval is
required.
3
b.
Extension of final compliance date.
1*
6.
Changes in expiration date of permit to allow earlier permit termination,
with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
7.
Changes in ownership or operational control of a facility, provided the
procedures of Section 703.260(b) are followed.
B.
General Facility Standards
1.
Changes to waste sampling or analysis methods:
1
a.
To conform with Agency guidance or Board regulations.
1*
b.
To incorporate changes associated with F039 (multi-source
leachate) sampling or analysis methods.
1*
c.
To incorporate changes associated with underlying hazardous
constituents in ignitable or corrosive wastes.
2
cd
.
Other changes.
2.
Changes to analytical quality assurance/control plan:
1
a.
To conform with agency guidance or regulations.
2
b.
Other changes.
1
3.
Changes in procedures for maintaining the operating record.
2
4.
Changes in frequency or content of inspection schedules.
5.
Changes in the training plan:
2
a.
That affect the type or decrease the amount of training given to
employees.
17
1
b.
Other changes.
6.
Contingency plan:
2
a.
Changes in emergency procedures (i.e., spill or release response
procedures).
1
b.
Replacement with functionally equivalent equipment, upgrade or
relocate emergency equipment listed.
2
c.
Removal of equipment from emergency equipment list.
1
d.
Changes in name, address or phone number of coordinators or
other persons or agencies identified in the plan.
Note: When a permit modification (such as introduction of a new
unit) requires a change in facility plans or other general facility
standards, that change must be reviewed under the same
procedures as the permit modification.
7.
CQA plan:
1
a.
Changes that the CQA officer certifies in the operating record will
provide equivalent or better certainty that the unit components
meet the design specifications.
2
b.
Other changes.
Note: When a permit modification (such as introduction of a new
unit) requires a change in facility plans or other general facility
standards, that change shall be reviewed under the same
procedures as a permit modification.
C.
Groundwater Protection
1.
Changes to wells:
2
a.
Changes in the number, location, depth or design of upgradient or
downgradient wells of permitted groundwater monitoring system.
1
b.
Replacement of an existing well that has been damaged or
rendered inoperable, without change to location, design or depth of
the well.
18
1*
2.
Changes in groundwater sampling or analysis procedures or monitoring
schedule, with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
3.
Changes in statistical procedure for determining whether a statistically
significant change in groundwater quality between upgradient and
downgradient wells has occurred, with prior approval of the Agency.
2*
4.
Changes in point of compliance.
5.
Changes in indicator parameters, hazardous constituents or concentration
limits (including ACLs (Alternate Concentration Limits)):
3
a.
As specified in the groundwater protection standard.
2
b.
As specified in the detection monitoring program.
2
6.
Changes to a detection monitoring program as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.198(j), unless otherwise specified in this Appendix.
7.
Compliance monitoring program:
3
a.
Addition of compliance monitoring program as required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.198(h)(4) and 724.199.
2
b.
Changes to a compliance monitoring program as required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.199(k), unless otherwise specified in this
Appendix.
8.
Corrective action program:
3
a.
Addition of a corrective action program as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.199(i)(2) and 724.200.
2
b.
Changes to a corrective action program as required by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.200(h), unless otherwise specified in this Appendix.
D.
Closure
1.
Changes to the closure plan:
1*
a.
Changes in estimate of maximum extent of operations or maximum
inventory of waste on-site at any time during the active life of the
facility, with prior approval of the Agency.
19
1*
b.
Changes in the closure schedule for any unit, changes in the final
closure schedule for the facility or extension of the closure period,
with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
c.
Changes in the expected year of final closure, where other permit
conditions are not changed, with prior approval of the Agency.
1*
d.
Changes in procedures for decontamination of facility equipment
or structures, with prior approval of the Agency.
2
e.
Changes in approved closure plan resulting from unexpected
events occurring during partial or final closure, unless otherwise
specified in this Appendix.
2
f.
Extension of the closure period to allow a landfill, surface
impoundment or land treatment unit to receive non-hazardous
wastes after final receipt of hazardous wastes under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.213(d) or (e).
3
2.
Creation of a new landfill unit as part of closure.
3.
Addition of the following new units to be used temporarily for closure
activities:
3
a.
Surface impoundments.
3
b.
Incinerators.
3
c.
Waste piles that do not comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c).
2
d.
Waste piles that comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c).
2
e.
Tanks or containers (other than specified below).
1*
f.
Tanks used for neutralization, dewatering, phase separation or
component separation, with prior approval of the Agency.
E.
Post-Closure
1
1.
Changes in name, address or phone number of contact in post-closure
plan.
2
2.
Extension of post-closure care period.
20
3
3.
Reduction in the post-closure care period.
1
4.
Changes to the expected year of final closure, where other permit
conditions are not changed.
2
5.
Changes in post-closure plan necessitated by events occurring during the
active life of the facility, including partial and final closure.
F.
Containers
1.
Modification or addition of container units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25% increase in the facility's container
storage capacity, except as provided in F(1)(c) and F(4)(a).
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25% increase in the facility's container storage
capacity, except as provided in F(1)(c) and F(4)(a).
1
c.
Or treatment processes necessary to treat wastes that are restricted
from land disposal to meet some or all of the applicable treatment
standards or to treat wastes to satisfy (in whole or in part) the
standard of "use of practically available technology that yields the
greatest environmental benefit" contained in 40 CFR
268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.108, with prior approval of the Agency. This modification
may also involve the addition of new waste codes or narrative
description of wastes. It is not applicable to dioxin-containing
wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
2.
Modification of container units without an increased capacity or alteration
of the system:
2
a.
Modification of a container unit without increasing the capacity of
the unit.
1
b.
Addition of a roof to a container unit without alteration of the
containment system.
3.
Storage of different wastes in containers, except as provided in F(4):
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices from
those authorized in the permit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices
21
from those authorized in the permit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
4.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in containers:
2
a.
That require addition of units or change in treatment process or
management standards, provided that the wastes are restricted from
land disposal and are to be treated to meet some or all of the
applicable treatment standards, or are to be treated to satisfy (in
whole or in part) the standard of "use of practically available
technology that yields the greatest environmental benefit"
contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. It is not applicable to dioxin-
containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and
F028).
1*
b.
That do not require the addition of units or a change in the
treatment process or management standards, and provided that the
units have previously received wastes of the same type (e.g.,
incinerator scrubber water). This modification is not applicable to
dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027
and F028).
G.
Tanks
1.
3
a.
Modification or addition of tank units resulting in greater than 25%
increase in the facility's tank capacity, except as provided in
paragraphs G(1)(c), G(1)(d) and G(1)(e).
2
b.
Modification or addition of tank units resulting in up to 25%
increase in the facility's tank capacity, except as provided in
paragraphs G(1)(d) and G(1)(e).
2
c.
Addition of a new tank that will operate for more than 90 days
using any of the following physical or chemical treatment
technologies: neutralization, dewatering, phase separation or
component separation.
1*
d.
After prior approval of the Agency, addition of a new tank that will
operate for up to 90 days using any of the following physical or
chemical treatment technologies: neutralization, dewatering, phase
22
separation or component separation.
1*
e.
Modification or addition of tank units or treatment processes that
are necessary to treat wastes that are restricted from land disposal
to meet some or all of the applicable treatment standards or to treat
wastes to satisfy (in whole or in part) the standard of "use of
practically available technology that yields the greatest
environmental benefit" contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108, with prior
approval of the Agency. This modification may also involve the
addition of new waste codes. It is not applicable to dioxin-
containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and
F028).
2
2.
Modification of a tank unit or secondary containment system without
increasing the capacity of the unit.
1
3.
Replacement of a tank with a tank that meets the same design standards
and has a capacity within +/-
?
10% of the replaced tank provided:
a.
The capacity difference is no more than 1500 gallons,
b.
The facility's permitted tank capacity is not increased and
c.
The replacement tank meets the same conditions in the permit.
2
4.
Modification of a tank management practice.
5.
Management of different wastes in tanks:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices, tank
design, different fire protection specifications or significantly
different tank treatment process from that authorized in the permit,
except as provided in paragraph G(5)(c).
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices,
tank design, different fire protection specification or significantly
different tank treatment process than authorized in the permit,
except as provided in paragraph G(5)(d).
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1*
c.
That require addition of units or change in treatment processes or
23
management standards, provided that the wastes are restricted from
land disposal and are to be treated to meet some or all of the
applicable treatment standards, or that are to be treated to satisfy
(in whole or in part) the standard of "use of practically available
technology that yields the greatest environmental benefit"
contained in 40 CFR 268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. The modification is not applicable to
dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027
and F028).
1
d.
That do not require the addition of units or a change in the
treatment process or management standards, and provided that the
units have previously received wastes of the same type (e.g.,
incinerator scrubber water). This modification is not applicable to
dioxin-containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027
and F028).
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
H.
Surface Impoundments
3
1.
Modification or addition of surface impoundment units that result in
increasing the facility's surface impoundment storage or treatment
capacity.
3
2.
Replacement of a surface impoundment unit.
2
3.
Modification of a surface impoundment unit without increasing the
facility's surface impoundment storage or treatment capacity and without
modifying the unit's liner, leak detection system or leachate collection
system.
2
4.
Modification of a surface impoundment management practice.
5.
Treatment, storage or disposal of different wastes in surface
impoundments:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices or
different design of the liner or leak detection system than
authorized in the permit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices or
different design of the liner or leak detection system than
24
authorized in the permit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1
c.
That are wastes restricted from land disposal that meet the
applicable treatment standards or that are treated to satisfy the
standard of "use of practically available technology that yields the
greatest environmental benefit" contained in 40 CFR
268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.108, and provided that the unit meets the minimum
technological requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105. This
modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020,
F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1
d.
That are residues from wastewater treatment or incineration,
provided the disposal occurs in a unit that meets the minimum
technological requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105, and
provided further that the surface impoundment has previously
received wastes of the same type (for example, incinerator
scrubber water). This modification is not applicable to dioxin-
containing wastes (F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and
F028).
1*
6.
Modifications of unconstructed units to comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.321(c), 724.322, 724.323 and 724.326(d).
7.
Changes in response action plan:
3
a.
Increase in action leakage rate.
3
b.
Change in a specific response reducing its frequency or
effectiveness.
2
c.
Other changes.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
I.
Enclosed Waste Piles.
For all waste piles, except those complying with 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.350(c), modifications are treated the same as for a landfill.
The
following modifications are applicable only to waste piles complying with 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.350(c).
25
1.
Modification or addition of waste pile units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25% increase in the facility's waste pile
storage or treatment capacity.
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25% increase in the facility's waste pile storage
or treatment capacity.
2
2.
Modification of waste pile unit without increasing the capacity of the unit.
1
3.
Replacement of a waste pile unit with another waste pile unit of the same
design and capacity and meeting all waste pile conditions in the permit.
2
4.
Modification of a waste pile management practice.
5.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in waste piles:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices or
different design of the unit.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices or
different design of the unit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
2
6.
Conversion of an enclosed waste pile to a containment building unit.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be used for
the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
J.
Landfills and Unenclosed Waste Piles
3
1.
Modification or addition of landfill units that result in increasing the
facility's disposal capacity.
3
2.
Replacement of a landfill.
3
3.
Addition or modification of a liner, leachate collection system, leachate
detection system, run-off control or final cover system.
2
4.
Modification of a landfill unit without changing a liner, leachate collection
system, leachate detection system, run-off control or final cover system.
26
2
5.
Modification of a landfill management practice.
6.
Landfill different wastes:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices,
different design of the liner, leachate collection system or leachate
detection system.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices,
different design of the liner, leachate collection system or leachate
detection system.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
1
c.
That are wastes restricted from land disposal that meet the
applicable treatment standards or that are treated to satisfy the
standard of "use of practically available technology that yields the
greatest environmental benefit" contained in 40 CFR
268.8(a)(2)(ii), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.108, and provided that the landfill unit meets the minimum
technological requirements stated in 40 CFR 268.5(h)(2),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105. This
modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes (F020,
F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1
d.
That are residues from wastewater treatment or incineration,
provided the disposal occurs in a landfill unit that meets the
minimum technological requirements stated in 40 CFR
268.5(h)(2), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.105, and provided further that the landfill has previously
received wastes of the same type (for example, incinerator ash).
This modification is not applicable to dioxin-containing wastes
(F020, F021, F022, F023, F026, F027 and F028).
1*
7.
Modification of unconstructed units to comply with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.351(c), 724.352, 724.353, 724.354(c), 724.401(c), 724.402,
724.403(c) and 724.404.
8.
Changes in response action plan:
3
a.
Increase in action leakage rate.
3
b.
Change in a specific response reducing its frequency or
27
effectiveness.
2
c.
Other changes.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
K.
Land Treatment
3
1.
Lateral expansion of or other modification of a land treatment unit to
increase area extent.
2
2.
Modification of run-on control system.
3
3.
Modify run-off control system.
2
4.
Other modification of land treatment unit component specifications or
standards required in permit.
5.
Management of different wastes in land treatment units:
3
a.
That require a change in permit operating conditions or unit design
specifications.
2
b.
That do not require a change in permit operating conditions or unit
design specifications.
Note: See Section 703.280(g) for modification procedures to be
used for the management of newly listed or identified wastes.
6.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to:
3
a.
Increase rate or change method of waste application.
1
b.
Decrease rate of waste application.
2
7.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to change
measures of pH or moisture content or to enhance microbial or chemical
reactions.
3
8.
Modification of a land treatment unit management practice to grow food
chain crops, to add to or replace existing permitted crops with different
food chain crops or to modify operating plans for distribution of animal
feeds resulting from such crops.
28
3
9.
Modification of operating practice due to detection of releases from the
land treatment unit pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.378(g)(2).
3
10.
Changes in the unsaturated zone monitoring system resulting in a change
to the location, depth, number of sampling points or replace unsaturated
zone monitoring devices or components of devices with devices or
components that have specifications different from permit requirements.
2
11.
Changes in the unsaturated zone monitoring system that do not result in a
change to the location, depth, number of sampling points, or that replace
unsaturated zone monitoring devices or components of devices with
devices or components having specifications different from permit
requirements.
2
12.
Changes in background values for hazardous constituents in soil and soil-
pore liquid.
2
13.
Changes in sampling, analysis or statistical procedure.
2
14.
Changes in land treatment demonstration program prior to or during the
demonstration.
1*
15.
Changes in any condition specified in the permit for a land treatment unit
to reflect results of the land treatment demonstration, provided
performance standards are met, and the Agency's prior approval has been
received.
1*
16.
Changes to allow a second land treatment demonstration to be conducted
when the results of the first demonstration have not shown the conditions
under which the wastes can be treated completely, provided the conditions
for the second demonstration are substantially the same as the conditions
for the first demonstration and have received the prior approval of the
Agency.
3
17.
Changes to allow a second land treatment demonstration to be conducted
when the results of the first demonstration have not shown the conditions
under which the wastes can be treated completely, where the conditions
for the second demonstration are not substantially the same as the
conditions for the first demonstration.
2
18.
Changes in vegetative cover requirements for closure.
L.
Incinerators, Boilers and Industrial Furnaces
29
3
1.
Changes to increase by more than 25% any of the following limits
authorized in the permit: A thermal feed rate limit, a feedstream feed rate
limit, a chlorine/chloride feed rate limit, a metal feed rate limit or an ash
feed rate limit. The Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate
compliance with the regulatory performance standards unless this
demonstration can be made through other means.
2
2.
Changes to increase by up to 25% any of the following limits authorized
in the permit: A thermal feed rate limit, a feedstream feed rate limit, a
chlorine/chloride feed rate limit, a metal feed rate limit or an ash feed rate
limit. The Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate
compliance with the regulatory performance standards unless this
demonstration can be made through other means.
3
3.
Modification of an incinerator, boiler or industrial furnace unit by
changing the internal size or geometry of the primary or secondary
combustion units, by adding a primary or secondary combustion unit, by
substantially changing the design of any component used to remove
HCl/Cl
2
, metals or particulate from the combustion gases or by changing
other features of the incinerator, boiler or industrial furnace that could
affect its capability to meet the regulatory performance standards. The
Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate compliance with the
regulatory performance standards, unless this demonstration can be made
through other means.
2
4.
Modification of an incinerator, boiler or industrial furnace unit in a
manner that will not likely affect the capability of the unit to meet the
regulatory performance standards but which will change the operating
conditions or monitoring requirements specified in the permit.
The
Agency may require a new trial burn to demonstrate compliance with the
regulatory performance standards.
5.
Operating requirements:
3
a.
Modification of the limits specified in the permit for minimum or
maximum combustion gas temperature, minimum combustion gas
residence time, oxygen concentration in the secondary combustion
chamber, flue gas carbon monoxide or hydrocarbon concentration,
maximum temperature at the inlet to the PM emission control
system or operating parameters for the air pollution control system.
The Agency shall require a new trial burn to substantiate
compliance with the regulatory performance standards unless this
demonstration can be made through other means.
30
3
b.
Modification of any stack gas emission limits specified in the
permit, or modification of any conditions in the permit concerning
emergency shutdown or automatic waste feed cutoff procedures or
controls.
2
c.
Modification of any other operating condition or any inspection or
recordkeeping requirement specified in the permit.
6.
Burning different wastes:
3
a.
If the waste contains a POHC that is more difficult to burn than
authorized by the permit or if burning of the waste requires
compliance with different regulatory performance standards than
specified in the permit, the Agency shall require a new trial burn to
substantiate compliance with the regulatory performance
standards, unless this demonstration can be made through other
means.
2
b.
If the waste does not contain a POHC that is more difficult to burn
than authorized by the permit and if burning of the waste does not
require compliance with different regulatory performance
standards than specified in the permit.
BOARD NOTE: See Section 703.280(g) for modification
procedures to be used for the management of newly listed or
identified wastes.
7.
Shakedown and trial burn:
2
a.
Modification of the trial burn plan or any of the permit conditions
applicable during the shakedown period for determining
operational readiness after construction, the trial burn period or the
period immediately following the trial burn.
1*
b.
Authorization of up to an additional 720 hours of waste burning
during the shakedown period for determining operational readiness
after construction, with the prior approval of the Agency.
1*
c.
Changes in the operating requirements set in the permit for
conducting a trial burn, provided the change is minor and has
received the prior approval of the Agency.
1*
d.
Changes in the ranges of the operating requirements set in the
permit to reflect the results of the trial burn, provided the change is
31
minor and has received the prior approval of the Agency.
1
8.
Substitution of an alternate type of nonhazardous waste fuel that is not
specified in the permit.
M.
Containment Buildings.
1.
Modification or addition of containment building units:
3
a.
Resulting in greater than 25% increase in the facility's containment
building storage or treatment capacity.
2
b.
Resulting in up to 25% increase in the facility's containment
building storage or treatment capacity.
2
2.
Modification of a containment building unit or secondary containment
system without increasing the capacity of the unit.
3.
Replacement of a containment building with a containment building that
meets the same design standards provided:
1
a.
The unit capacity is not increased.
1
b.
The replacement containment building meets the same conditions
in the permit.
2
4.
Modification of a containment building management practice.
5.
Storage or treatment of different wastes in containment buildings:
3
a.
That require additional or different management practices.
2
b.
That do not require additional or different management practices
N.
Corrective Action.
3
1.
Approval of a corrective action management unit pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.652.
2
2.
Approval of a temporary unit or time extension pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.653.
Note: * indicates modifications requiring prior Agency approval.
32
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 270.42, Appendix I (19902), as
amended at 58 Fed. Reg. 372818685, AugustFebruary 186, 19923.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 720
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: GENERAL
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
720.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
720.102
Availability of Information; Confidentiality of Information
720.103
Use of Number and Gender
SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS
Section
720.110
Definitions
720.111
References
SUBPART C: RULEMAKING PETITIONS AND OTHER PROCEDURES
Section
720.120
Rulemaking
720.121
Alternative Equivalent Testing Methods
720.122
Waste Delisting
720.130
Procedures for Solid Waste Determinations
720.131
Solid Waste Determinations
720.132
Boiler Determinations
720.133
Procedures for Determinations
720.140
Additional regulation of certain hazardous waste Recycling Activities on a case-
by-case Basis
720.141
Procedures for case-by-case regulation of hazardous waste Recycling Activities
720.Appendix A
Overview of 40 CFR, Subtitle C Regulations
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and
5/27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective as noted in 35 Ill.
33
Adm. Code 700.106; amended and codified in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective
as noted in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 700.106; amended in R82-19 at 7 Ill. Reg. 14015, effective Oct.
12, 1983; amended in R84-9, 53 PCB 131 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11819, effective July 24, 1985; amended
in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 968, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 13998,
effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at 10 Ill. Reg. 20630, effective December 2,
1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6017, effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at
11 Ill. Reg. 13435, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19280, effective
November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2450, effective January 15, 1988;
amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12999, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill.
Reg. 362, effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18278, effective
November 13, 1989; amended in R89-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 3075, effective February 20, 1990;
amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6225, effective April 16, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill.
Reg. 16450, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-17 at 15 Ill. Reg. 7934, effective
May 9, 1991; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9323, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-
1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14446, effective September 30, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9489,
effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17636, effective November 6, 1992;
amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5625, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill.
Reg. 20545, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at _____ Ill. Reg. _________,
effective ____________________.
SUBPART B: DEFINITIONS
Section 720.110
Definitions
When used in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720 through 726 and 728 only, the following terms have the
meanings given below:
"Aboveground tank" means a device meeting the definition of "tank" that is
situated in such a way that the entire surface area of the tank is completely above
the plane of the adjacent surrounding surface and the entire surface area of the
tank (including the tank bottom) is able to be visually inspected.
"Act" or "RCRA" means the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended (42 U.S.C. 6901
et seq.)
"Active life" of a facility means the period from the initial receipt of hazardous
waste at the facility until the Agency receives certification of final closure.
"Active portion" means that portion of a facility where treatment, storage or
disposal operations are being or have been conducted after May 19, 1980, and
which is not a closed portion.
(See also "closed portion" and "inactive portion".)
34
"Administrator" means the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency or the Administrator's designee.
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
"Ancillary equipment" means any device including, but not limited to, such
devices as piping, fittings, flanges, valves and pumps, that is used to distribute,
meter or control the flow of hazardous waste from its point of generation to
storage or treatment tank(s), between hazardous waste storage and treatment tanks
to a point of disposal onsite, or to a point of shipment for disposal off-site.
"Aquifer" means a geologic formation, group of formations or part of a formation
capable of yielding a significant amount of groundwater to wells or springs.
"Authorized representative" means the person responsible for the overall
operation of a facility or an operational unit (i.e., part of a facility), e.g., the plant
manager, superintendent or person of equivalent responsibility.
"Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
"Boiler" means an enclosed device using controlled flame combustion and having
the following characteristics:
The unit must have physical provisions for recovering and exporting
thermal energy in the form of steam, heated fluids or heated gases; and the
unit's combustion chamber and primary energy recovery Section(s) must
be of integral design. To be of integral design, the combustion chamber
and the primary energy recovery Section(s) (such as waterwalls and
superheaters) must be physically formed into one manufactured or
assembled unit. A unit in which the combustion chamber and the primary
energy recovery Section(s) are joined only by ducts or connections
carrying flue gas is not integrally designed; however, secondary energy
recovery equipment (such as economizers or air preheaters) need not be
physically formed into the same unit as the combustion chamber and the
primary energy recovery Section.
The following units are not precluded
from being boilers solely because they are not of integral design: process
heaters (units that transfer energy directly to a process stream), and
fluidized bed combustion units; and
While in operation, the unit must maintain a thermal energy recovery
efficiency of at least 60 percent, calculated in terms of the recovered
energy compared with the thermal value of the fuel; and
The unit must export and utilize at least 75 percent of the recovered
35
energy, calculated on an annual basis. In this calculation, no credit shall
be given for recovered heat used internally in the same unit. (Examples of
internal use are the preheating of fuel or combustion air, and the driving of
induced or forced draft fans or feedwater pumps); or
The unit is one which the Board has determined, on a case-by-case basis,
to be a boiler, after considering the standards in Section 720.132.
"Carbon regeneration unit" means any enclosed thermal treatment device used to
regenerate spent activated carbon.
"Certification" means a statement of professional opinion based upon knowledge
and belief.
"Closed Portion" means that portion of a facility which an owner or operator has
closed in accordance with the approved facility closure plan and all applicable
closure requirements. (See also "active portion" and "inactive portion".)
"Component" means either the tank or ancillary equipment of a tank system.
"Confined aquifer" means an aquifer bounded above and below by impermeable
beds or by beds of distinctly lower permeability than that of the aquifer itself; an
aquifer containing confined groundwater.
"Container" means any portable device in which a material is stored, transported,
treated, disposed of or otherwise handled.
"Containment Building" means a hazardous waste management unit that is used
to store or treat hazardous waste under the provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.Subpart DD and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart DD.
"Contingency plan" means a document setting out an organized, planned and
coordinated course of action to be followed in case of a fire, explosion or release
of hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents which could threaten human
health or the environment.
"Corrective action management unit" or "CAMU" means an area within a facility
that is designated by the Agency under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart S for the
purpose of implementing corrective action requirements under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.201 and RCRA section 3008(h). A CAMU shall only be used for the
management of remediation wastes pursuant to implementing such corrective
action requirements at the facility.
BOARD NOTE: U.S. EPA must also designate a CAMU until it grants this
authority to the Agency. See the note following 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.652.
36
"Corrosion expert" means a person who, by reason of knowledge of the physical
sciences and the principles of engineering and mathematics, acquired by a
professional education and related practical experience, is qualified to engage in
the practice of corrosion control on buried or submerged metal piping systems
and metal tanks. Such a person must be certified as being qualified by the
National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) or be a registered
professional engineer who has certification or licensing that includes education
and experience in corrosion control on buried or submerged metal piping systems
and metal tanks.
"Designated facility" means a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal
facility,
Which:
Has received a RCRA permit (or interim status) pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703 and 705;
Has received a RCRA permit from U.S. EPA pursuant to 40 CFR
124 and 270 (1991);
Has received a RCRA permit from a state authorized by U.S. EPA
pursuant to 40 CFR 271 (1991); or
Is regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(c)(2) or 266.Subpart
F; and
Which has been designated on the manifest by the generator pursuant to
35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.120.
If a waste is destined to a facility in a state, other than Illinois, which has
been authorized by U.S. EPA pursuant to 40 CFR 271, but which has not
yet obtained authorization to regulate that waste as hazardous, then the
designated facility must be a facility allowed by the receiving state to
accept such waste.
"Dike" means an embankment or ridge of either natural or manmade materials
used to prevent the movement of liquids, sludges, solids or other materials.
"Director" means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
"Discharge" or "hazardous waste discharge" means the accidental or intentional
spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying or dumping of hazardous
37
waste into or on any land or water.
"Disposal" means the discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking or
placing of any solid waste or hazardous waste into or on any land or water so that
such solid waste or hazardous waste or any constituent thereof may enter the
environment or be emitted into the air or discharged into any waters, including
groundwaters.
"Disposal facility" means a facility or part of a facility at which hazardous waste
is intentionally placed into or on any land or water and at which waste will remain
after closure. The term disposal facility does not include a corrective action
management unit (CAMU) into which remediation wastes are placed.
"Drip pad" means an engineered structure consisting of a curbed, free-draining
base, constructed of non-earthen materials and designed to convey preservative
kick-back or drippage from treated wood, precipitation and surface water run-on
to an associated collection system at wood preserving plants.
"Elementary neutralization unit" means a device which:
Is used for neutralizing wastes which are hazardous only because they
exhibit the corrosivity characteristic defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122
or are listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D only for this reason; and
Meets the definition of tank, tank system, container, transport vehicle or
vessel in this Section.
"EPA" or "U.S. EPA" or
"USEPA" means United States Environmental
Protection Agency.
"EPA hazardous waste number" or "U.S. EPA hazardous waste number" or
"USEPA hazardous waste number" means the number assigned by EPA to each
hazardous waste listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D and to each
characteristic identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
"EPA identification number" or "U.S. EPA identification number" or
"USEPA
identification number" means the number assigned by U.S. EPA pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 722 through 725 to each generator, transporter and treatment,
storage or disposal facility.
"EPA region" means the states and territories found in any one of the following
ten regions:
Region I: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut
38
and Rhode Island
Region II: New York, New Jersey, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the
U.S. Virgin Islands
Region III: Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia
and the District of Columbia
Region IV: Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, Mississippi, Alabama,
Georgia, South Carolina and Florida
Region V: Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana and Ohio
Region VI: New Mexico, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas
Region VII: Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri and Iowa
Region VIII: Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah and
Colorado
Region IX: California, Nevada, Arizona, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa
and Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Region X: Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Alaska
"Equivalent method" means any testing or analytical method approved by the
Board pursuant to Section 720.120.
"Existing hazardous waste management (HWM) facility" or "existing facility"
means a facility which was in operation or for which construction commenced on
or before November 19, 1980.
A facility had commenced construction if the
owner or operator had obtained the federal, state and local approvals or permits
necessary to begin physical construction and either:
A continuous on-site, physical construction program had begun or
The owner or operator had entered into contractual obligations -- which
could not be cancelled or modified without substantial loss -- for physical
construction of the facility to be completed within a reasonable time.
"Existing portion" means that land surface area of an existing waste management
unit, included in the original Part A permit application, on which wastes have
been placed prior to the issuance of a permit.
39
"Existing tank system" or "existing component" means a tank system or
component that is used for the storage or treatment of hazardous waste and that is
in operation, or for which installation has commenced on or prior to July 14,
1986. Installation will be considered to have commenced if the owner or operator
has obtained all federal, State and local approvals or permits necessary to begin
physical construction of the site or installation of the tank system and if either
A continuous on-site physical construction or installation program has
begun; or
The owner or operator has entered into contractual obligations -- which
cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss -- for physical
construction of the site or installation of the tank system to be completed
within a reasonable time.
"Facility" means:
Aall contiguous land and structures, other appurtenances, and
improvements on the land used for treating, storing, or disposing of
hazardous waste. A facility may consist of several treatment, storage, or
disposal operational units (e.g., one or more landfills, surface
impoundments, or combinations of them).
For the purpose of implementing corrective action under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 264.201, all contiguous property under the control of the owner or
operator seeking a permit under Subtitle C of RCRA. This definition also
applies to facilities implementing corrective action under RCRA Section
3008(h).
"Final closure" means the closure of all hazardous waste management units at the
facility in accordance with all applicable closure requirements so that hazardous
waste management activities under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725 are no longer
conducted at the facility unless subject to the provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
722.134.
"Federal agency" means any department, agency or other instrumentality of the
federal government, any independent agency or establishment of the federal
government including any government corporation and the Government Printing
Office.
"Federal, state and local approvals or permits necessary to begin physical
construction" means permits and approvals required under federal, state or local
hazardous waste control statutes, regulations or ordinances.
"Food-chain crops" means tobacco, crops grown for human consumption and
40
crops grown for feed for animals whose products are consumed by humans.
"Freeboard" means the vertical distance between the top of a tank or surface
impoundment dike and the surface of the waste contained therein.
"Free liquids" means liquids which readily separate from the solid portion of a
waste under ambient temperature and pressure.
"Generator" means any person, by site, whose act or process produce hazardous
waste identified or listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 or whose act first causes a
hazardous waste to become subject to regulation.
"Groundwater" means water below the land surface in a zone of saturation.
"Hazardous waste" means a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.103.
"Hazardous waste constituent" means a constituent which caused the hazardous
waste to be listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D, or a constituent listed in of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.124.
"Hazardous waste management unit" is a contiguous area of land on or in which
hazardous waste is placed, or the largest area in which there is significant
likelihood of mixing hazardous waste constituents in the same area. Examples of
hazardous waste management units include a surface impoundment, a waste pile,
a land treatment area, a landfill cell, an incinerator, a tank and its associated
piping and underlying containment system and a container storage area. A
container alone does not constitute a unit; the unit includes containers and the
land or pad upon which they are placed.
"Inactive portion" means that portion of a facility which is not operated after
November 19, 1980.
(See also "active portion" and "closed portion".)
"Incinerator" means any enclosed device that:
Uses controlled flame combustion and neither:
Meets the criteria for classification as a boiler, sludge dryer or
carbon regeneration unit, nor
Is listed as an industrial furnace; or
Meets the definition of infrared incinerator or plasma arc incinerator.
41
"Incompatible waste" means a hazardous waste which is suitable for:
Placement in a particular device or facility because it may cause corrosion
or decay of containment materials (e.g., container inner liners or tank
walls); or
Commingling with another waste or material under uncontrolled
conditions because the commingling might produce heat or pressure, fire
or explosion, violent reaction, toxic dusts, mists, fumes or gases or
flammable fumes or gases.
(See 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Appendix E for examples.)
"Industrial furnace" means any of the following enclosed devices that are integral
components of manufacturing processes and that use thermal treatment to
accomplish recovery of materials or energy:
Cement kilns
Lime kilns
Aggregate kilns
Phosphate kilns
Coke ovens
Blast furnaces
Smelting, melting and refining furnaces (including pyrometallurgical
devices such as cupolas, reverberator furnaces, sintering machines,
roasters and foundry furnaces)
Titanium dioxide chloride process oxidation reactors
Methane reforming furnaces
Pulping liquor recovery furnaces
Combustion devices used in the recovery of sulfur values from spent
sulfuric acid
Halogen acid furnaces (HAFs) for the production of acid from
halogenated hazardous waste generated by chemical production facilities
42
where the furnace is located on the site of a chemical production facility,
the acid product has a halogen acid content of at least 3%, the acid product
is used in a manufacturing process and, except for hazardous waste burned
as fuel, hazardous waste fed to the furnace has a minimum halogen
content of 20%, as generated.
Any other such device as the Agency determines to be an "Industrial
Furnace" on the basis of one or more of the following factors:
The design and use of the device primarily to accomplish recovery
of material products;
The use of the device to burn or reduce raw materials to make a
material product;
The use of the device to burn or reduce secondary materials as
effective substitutes for raw materials, in processes using raw
materials as principal feedstocks;
The use of the device to burn or reduce secondary materials as
ingredients in an industrial process to make a material product;
The use of the device in common industrial practice to produce a
material product; and
Other relevant factors.
"Individual generation site" means the contiguous site at or on which one or more
hazardous wastes are generated.
An individual generation site, such as a large
manufacturing plant, may have one or more sources of hazardous waste but is
considered a single or individual generation site if the site or property is
contiguous.
"Infrared incinerator" means any enclosed device which uses electric powered
resistance heaters as a source of radiant heat followed by an afterburner using
controlled flame combustion and which is not listed as an industrial furnace.
"Inground tank" means a device meeting the definition of "tank" whereby a
portion of the tank wall is situated to any degree within the ground, thereby
preventing visual inspection of that external surface area of the tank that is in the
ground.
"In operation" refers to a facility which is treating, storing or disposing of
hazardous waste.
43
"Injection well" means a well into which fluids are being injected. (See also
"underground injection".)
"Inner liner" means a continuous layer of material placed inside a tank or
container which protects the construction materials of the tank or container from
the contained waste or reagents used to treat the waste.
"Installation inspector" means a person who, by reason of knowledge of the
physical sciences and the principles of engineering, acquired by a professional
education and related practical experience, is qualified to supervise the
installation of tank systems.
"International shipment" means the transportation of hazardous waste into or out
of the jurisdiction of the United States.
"Land treatment facility" means a facility or part of a facility at which hazardous
waste is applied onto or incorporated into the soil surface; such facilities are
disposal facilities if the waste will remain after closure.
"Landfill" means a disposal facility or part of a facility where hazardous waste is
placed in or on land and which is not a pile, a land treatment facility, a surface
impoundment, an underground injection well, a salt dome formation, a salt bed
formation, an underground mine, or a cave, or a corrective action management
unit (CAMU).
"Landfill cell" means a discrete volume of a hazardous waste landfill which uses a
liner to provide isolation of wastes from adjacent cells or wastes. Examples of
landfill cells are trenches and pits.
"LDS" means leak detection system.
"Leachate" means any liquid, including any suspended components in the liquid,
that has percolated through or drained from hazardous waste.
"Liner" means a continuous layer of natural or manmade materials beneath or on
the sides of a surface impoundment, landfill or landfill cell, which restricts the
downward or lateral escape of hazardous waste, hazardous waste constituents or
leachate.
"Leak-detection system" means a system capable of detecting the failure of either
the primary or secondary containment structure or the presence of a release of
hazardous waste or accumulated liquid in the secondary containment structure.
Such a system must employ operational controls (e.g., daily visual inspections for
44
releases into the secondary containment system of aboveground tanks) or consist
of an interstitial monitoring device designed to detect continuously and
automatically the failure of the primary or secondary containment structure or the
presence of a release of hazardous waste into the secondary containment
structure.
"Management" or "hazardous waste management" means the systematic control
of the collection, source separation, storage, transportation, processing, treatment,
recovery and disposal of hazardous waste.
"Manifest" means the shipping document originated and signed by the generator
which contains the information required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.Subpart B.
"Manifest document number" means the U.S. EPA twelve digit identification
number assigned to the generator plus a unique five digit document number
assigned to the manifest by the generator for recording and reporting purposes.
"Mining overburden returned to the mine site" means any material overlying an
economic mineral deposit which is removed to gain access to that deposit and is
then used for reclamation of a surface mine.
"Miscellaneous unit" means a hazardous waste management unit where hazardous
waste is treated, stored or disposed of and which is not a container, tank, tank
system, surface impoundment, pile, land treatment unit, landfill, incinerator,
boiler, industrial furnace, underground injection well with appropriate technical
standards under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 730, containment building, corrective action
management unit (CAMU), or a unit eligible for a research, development and
demonstration permit under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.231.
"Movement" means that hazardous waste transported to a facility in an individual
vehicle.
"New hazardous waste management facility" or "new facility" means a facility
which began operation, or for which construction commenced, after November
19, 1980.
(See also "Existing hazardous waste management facility".)
"New tank system" or "new tank component" means a tank system or component
that will be used for the storage or treatment of hazardous waste and for which
installation commenced after July 14, 1986; except, however, for purposes of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724.293(g)(2) and 725.293(g)(2), a new tank system is one for
which construction commences after July 14, 1986. (See also "existing tank
system.")
"Onground tank" means a device meeting the definition of "tank" that is situated
45
in such a way that the bottom of the tank is on the same level as the adjacent
surrounding surfaces so that the external tank bottom cannot be visually
inspected.
"On-site" means the same or geographically contiguous property which may be
divided by public or private right-of-way, provided the entrance and exit between
the properties is at a crossroads interSsection and access is by crossing as opposed
to going along the right-of-way. Noncontiguous properties owned by the same
person but connected by a right-of-way which he controls and to which the public
does not have access is also considered on-site property.
"Open burning" means the combustion of any material without the following
characteristics:
Control of combustion air to maintain adequate temperature for efficient
combustion;
Containment of the combustion reaction in an enclosed device to provide
sufficient residence time and mixing for complete combustion; and
Control of emission of the gaseous combustion products.
(See also "incineration" and "thermal treatment".)
"Operator" means the person responsible for the overall operation of a facility.
"Owner" means the person who owns a facility or part of a facility.
"Partial closure" means the closure of a hazardous waste management unit in
accordance with the applicable closure requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or
725 at a facility which contains other active hazardous waste management units.
For example, partial closure may include the closure of a tank (including its
associated piping and underlying containment systems), landfill cell, surface
impoundment, waste pile or other hazardous waste management unit, while other
units of the same facility continue to operate.
"Person" means an individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, federal agency,
corporation (including a government corporation), partnership, association, state,
municipality, commission, political subdivision of a state or any interstate body.
"Personnel" or "facility personnel" means all persons who work at or oversee the
operations of a hazardous waste facility and whose actions or failure to act may
result in noncompliance with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
46
"Pile" means any noncontainerized accumulation of solid, non-flowing hazardous
waste that is used for treatment or storage, and that is not a containment building.
"Plasma arc incinerator" means any enclosed device which uses a high intensity
electrical discharge or arc as a source of heat followed by an afterburner using
controlled flame combustion and which is not listed as an industrial furnace.
"Point source" means any discernible, confined and discrete conveyance
including, but not limited to, any pipe, ditch, channel, tunnel, conduit, well,
discrete fissure, container, rolling stock, concentrated animal feeding operation or
vessel or other floating craft from which pollutants are or may be discharged.
This term does not include return flows from irrigated agriculture.
"Publicly owned treatment works" or "POTW" is as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
310.110.
"Qualified groundwater scientist" means a scientist or engineer who has received
a baccalaureate or postgraduate degree in the natural sciences or engineering, and
has sufficient training and experience in groundwater hydrology and related
fields, as demonstrated by state registration, professional certifications or
completion of accredited university courses that enable the individual to make
sound professional judgments regarding groundwater monitoring and contaminant
fate and transport.
BOARD NOTE: "State registration" includes, but is not limited to,
registration as a professional engineer with the Department of Professional
Regulation, pursuant to Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 111, par. 5201 [225 ILCS
325/1] and 68 Ill. Adm. Code 1380. "Professional certification" includes,
but is not limited to, certification under the certified ground water
professional program of the National Ground Water Association.
"Regional Administrator" means the Regional Administrator for the EPA Region
in which the facility is located or the Regional Administrator's designee.
"Remediation waste" means all solid and hazardous wastes, and all media
(including groundwater, surface water, soils, and sediments) and debris that
contain listed hazardous wastes or which themselves exhibit a hazardous waste
characteristic which are managed for the purpose of implementing corrective
action requirements under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.201 and RCRA Section
3008(h). For a given facility, remediation wastes may originate only from within
the facility boundary, but may include waste managed in implementing RCRA
sections 3004(v) or 3008(h) for releases beyond the facility boundary.
"Representative sample" means a sample of a universe or whole (e.g., waste pile,
47
lagoon, groundwater) which can be expected to exhibit the average properties of
the universe or whole.
"Replacement unit" means a landfill, surface impoundment or waste pile unit
from which all or substantially all of the waste is removed, and which is
subsequently reused to treat, store or dispose of hazardous waste. "Replacement
unit" does not include a unit from which waste is removed during closure, if the
subsequent reuse solely involves the disposal of waste from that unit and other
closing units or corrective action areas at the facility, in accordance with a closure
or corrective action plan approved by U.S. EPA or the Agency.
"Runoff" means any rainwater, leachate or other liquid that drains over land from
any part of a facility.
"Runon" means any rainwater, leachate or other liquid that drains over land onto
any part of a facility.
"Saturated zone" or "zone of saturation" means that part of the earth's crust in
which all voids are filled with water.
"SIC Code" means Standard Industrial Code as defined in Standard Industrial
Classification Manual, incorporated by reference in Section 720.111.
"Sludge" means any solid, semi-solid or liquid waste generated from a municipal,
commercial or industrial wastewater treatment plant, water supply treatment plant
or air pollution control facility exclusive of the treated effluent from a wastewater
treatment plant.
"Sludge dryer" means any enclosed thermal treatment device which is used to
dehydrate sludge and which has a total thermal input, excluding the heating value
of the sludge itself, of 2500 Btu/lb or less of sludge treated on a wet weight basis.
"Small Quantity Generator" means a generator which generates less than 1000 kg
of hazardous waste in a calendar month.
"Solid waste" means a solid waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.102.
"Sorbent" means a material that is used to soak up free liquids by either
adsorption or absorption, or both. "Sorb" means to either adsorb or absorb, or
both.
"Sump" means any pit or reservoir that meets the definition of tank and those
troughs or trenches connected to it that serve to collect hazardous waste for
transport to hazardous waste storage, treatment or disposal facilities; except that,
48
as used in the landfill, surface impoundment and waste pile rules, "sump" means
any lined pit or reservoir that serves to collect liquids drained from a leachate
collection and removal system or leak detection system for subsequent removal
from the system.
"State" means any of the several states, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa and
the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
"Storage" means the holding of hazardous waste for a temporary period, at the
end of which the hazardous waste is treated, disposed of or stored elsewhere.
"Surface impoundment" or "impoundment" means a facility or part of a facility
which is a natural topographic depression, manmade excavation or diked area
formed primarily of earthen materials (although it may be lined with manmade
materials) which is designed to hold an accumulation of liquid wastes or wastes
containing free liquids and which is not an injection well. Examples of surface
impoundments are holding, storage, settling and aeration pits, ponds and lagoons.
"Tank" means a stationary device, designed to contain an accumulation of
hazardous waste which is constructed primarily of nonearthen materials (e.g.,
wood, concrete, steel, plastic) which provide structural support.
"Tank system" means a hazardous waste storage or treatment tank and its
associated ancillary equipment and containment system.
"Thermal treatment" means the treatment of hazardous waste in a device which
uses elevated temperatures as the primary means to change the chemical, physical
or biological character or composition of the hazardous waste.
Examples of
thermal treatment processes are incineration, molten salt, pyrolysis, calcination,
wet air oxidation and microwave discharge. (See also "incinerator" and "open
burning".)
"Totally enclosed treatment facility" means a facility for the treatment of
hazardous waste which is directly connected to an industrial production process
and which is constructed and operated in a manner which prevents the release of
any hazardous waste or any constituent thereof into the environment during
treatment. An example is a pipe in which waste acid is neutralized.
"Transfer facility" means any transportation related facility including loading
docks, parking areas, storage areas and other similar areas where shipments of
hazardous waste are held during the normal course of transportation.
"Transport vehicle" means a motor vehicle or rail car used for the transportation
49
of cargo by any mode. Each cargo-carrying body (trailer, railroad freight car,
etc.) is a separate transport vehicle.
"Transportation" means the movement of hazardous waste by air, rail, highway or
water.
"Transporter" means a person engaged in the off-site transportation of hazardous
waste by air, rail, highway or water.
"Treatability study" means:
A study in which a hazardous waste is subjected to a treatment process to
determine:
Whether the waste is amenable to the treatment process.
What pretreatment (if any) is required.
The optimal process conditions needed to achieve the desired
treatment.
The efficiency of a treatment process for a specific waste or
wastes. Or,
The characteristics and volumes of residuals from a particular
treatment process.
Also included in this definition for the purpose of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.104(e) and (f) exemptions are liner compatibility, corrosion and other
material compatibility studies and toxicological and health effects studies.
A "treatability study" is not a means to commercially treat or dispose of
hazardous waste.
"Treatment" means any method, technique or process, including neutralization,
designed to change the physical, chemical or biological character or composition
of any hazardous waste so as to neutralize such waste, or so as to recover energy
or material resources from the waste or so as to render such waste non-hazardous
or less hazardous; safer to transport, store or dispose of; or amenable for recovery,
amenable for storage or reduced in volume.
"Treatment zone" means a soil area of the unsaturated zone of a land treatment
unit within which hazardous constituents are degraded, transformed or
immobilized.
50
"Underground injection" means the subsurface emplacement of fluids through a
bored, drilled or driven well; or through a dug well, where the depth of the dug
well is greater than the largest surface dimension. (See also "injection well".)
"Underground tank" means a device meeting the definition of "tank" whose entire
surface area is totally below the surface of and covered by the ground.
"Unfit-for-use tank system" means a tank system that has been determined
through an integrity assessment or other inspection to be no longer capable of
storing or treating hazardous waste without posing a threat of release of hazardous
waste to the environment.
"Uppermost aquifer" means the geologic formation nearest the natural ground
surface that is an aquifer, as well as lower aquifers that are hydraulically
interconnected with this aquifer within the facility's property boundary.
"United States" means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa and the
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
"Unsaturated zone" or "zone of aeration" means the zone between the land surface
and the water table.
"USEPA" means United States Environmental Protection Agency.
"Used oil" means any oil that has been refined from crude oil, or any synthetic oil,
that has been used and as a result of such use is contaminated by physical or
chemical impurities.
"Vessel" includes every description of watercraft, used or capable of being used
as a means of transportation on the water.
"Wastewater treatment unit" means a device which:
Is part of a wastewater treatment facility which has an NPDES permit
pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309 or a pretreatment permit or
authorization to discharge pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 310; and
Receives and treats or stores an influent wastewater which is a hazardous
waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or generates and
accumulates a wastewater treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103, or treats or stores a wastewater
treatment sludge which is a hazardous waste as defined in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.103; and
51
Meets the definition of tank or tank system in this Section.
"Water (bulk shipment)" means the bulk transportation of hazardous waste which
is loaded or carried on board a vessel without containers or labels.
"Well" means any shaft or pit dug or bored into the earth, generally of a
cylindrical form, and often walled with bricks or tubing to prevent the earth from
caving in.
"Well injection" (See "underground injection").
"Zone of engineering control" means an area under the control of the owner or
operator that, upon detection of a hazardous waste release, can be readily cleaned
up prior to the release of hazardous waste or hazardous constituents to
groundwater or surface water.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 721
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
721.101
Purpose and Scope
721.102
Definition of Solid Waste
721.103
Definition of Hazardous Waste
721.104
Exclusions
721.105
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
721.106
Requirements for Recyclable Materials
721.107
Residues of Hazardous Waste in Empty Containers
721.108
PCB Wastes Regulated under TSCA
SUBPART B: CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING THE CHARACTERISTICS
OF HAZARDOUS WASTE AND FOR LISTING HAZARDOUS WASTES
Section
721.110
Criteria for Identifying the Characteristics of Hazardous Waste
721.111
Criteria for Listing Hazardous Waste
52
SUBPART C: CHARACTERISTICS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.120
General
721.121
Characteristic of Ignitability
721.122
Characteristic of Corrosivity
721.123
Characteristic of Reactivity
721.124
Toxicity Characteristic
SUBPART D: LISTS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.130
General
721.131
Hazardous Wastes From Nonspecific Sources
721.132
Hazardous Waste from Specific Sources
721.133
Discarded Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues and Spill Residues Thereof
721.135
Wood Preserving Wastes
721.Appendix A
Representative Sampling Methods
721.Appendix B
Method 1311 Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP)
721.Appendix C
Chemical Analysis Test Methods
Table A
Analytical Characteristics of Organic Chemicals (Repealed)
Table B
Analytical Characteristics of Inorganic Species (Repealed)
Table C
Sample Preparation/Sample Introduction Techniques (Repealed)
721.Appendix G
Basis for Listing Hazardous Wastes
721.Appendix H
Hazardous Constituents
721.Appendix I
Wastes Excluded under Section 720.120 and 720.122
Table A
Wastes Excluded from Non-Specific Sources
Table B
Wastes Excluded from Specific Sources
Table C
Wastes Excluded From Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification
Species, Container Residues, and Soil Residues Thereof
Table D
Wastes Excluded by Adjusted Standard
721.Appendix J
Method of Analysis for Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and
Dibenzofurans
721.Appendix Z
Table to Section 721.102
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective as noted in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 700.106; amended and codified in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective
as noted in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 700.106; amended in R82-18, 51 PCB 31, at 7 Ill. Reg. 2518,
effective February 22, 1983; amended in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 13999, effective
October 12, 1983; amended in R84-34, 61 PCB 247, at 8 Ill. Reg. 24562, effective December 11,
53
1984; amended in R84-9, at 9 Ill. Reg. 11834, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10
Ill. Reg. 998, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R85-2 at 10 Ill. Reg. 8112, effective May 2,
1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14002, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at
10 Ill. Reg. 20647, effective December 2, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6035,
effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13466, effective August 4, 1987;
amended in R87-32 at 11 Ill. Reg. 16698, effective September 30, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11
Ill. Reg. 19303, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2456, effective
January 15, 1988; amended in R87-30 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12070, effective July 12, 1988; amended in
R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13006, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 382,
effective December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18300, effective November 13,
1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14401, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at
14 Ill. Reg. 16472, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-17 at 15 Ill. Reg. 7950,
effective May 9, 1991; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9332, effective June 17, 1991;
amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14473, effective September 30, 1991; amended in R91-12 at 16
Ill. Reg. 2155, effective January 27, 1992; amended in R91-26 at 16 Ill. Reg. 2600, effective
February 3, 1992; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9519, effective June 9, 1992; amended in
R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17666, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg.
5650, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20568, effective November 22,
1993; amended in R93-16 at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 721.103
Definition of Hazardous Waste
a)
A solid waste, as defined in Section 721.102, is a hazardous waste if:
1)
It is not excluded from regulation as a hazardous waste under Section
721.104(b); and
2)
It meets any of the following criteria:
A)
It exhibits any of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified
in 721.Subpart
C of this Part. Except that any mixture of a waste
from the extraction, beneficiation or processing of ores or minerals
excluded under Section 721.104(b)(7) and any other solid waste
exhibiting a characteristic of hazardous waste under 721.Subpart
C
of this Part
is a hazardous waste only: if it exhibits a characteristic
that would not have been exhibited by the excluded waste alone if
such mixture had not occurred; or, if it continues to exhibit any of
the characteristics exhibited by the non-excluded wastes prior to
mixture.
Further, for the purposes of applying the toxicity
characteristic to such mixtures, the mixture is also a hazardous
waste: if it exceeds the maximum concentration for any
54
contaminant listed in Section 721.124 that would not have been
exceeded by the excluded waste alone if the mixture had not
occurred; or, if it continues to exceed the maximum concentration
for any contaminant exceeded by the nonexempt waste prior to
mixture.
B)
It is listed in 721.Subpart D of this Part and has not been excluded
from the lists in 721.Subpart D of this Part under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 720.120 and 720.122.
C)
It is a mixture of a solid waste and a hazardous waste that is listed
in 721.Subpart
D of this Part solely because it exhibits one or more
of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in 721.Subpart
C of this Part, unless the resultant mixture no longer exhibits any
characteristic of hazardous waste identified in 721.Subpart C of
this Part, or unless the solid waste: is excluded from regulation
under Section 721.104(b)(7); and, the resultant mixture no longer
exhibits any characteristic of hazardous waste identified in
721.Subpart C of this Part for which the hazardous waste listed in
721.Subpart D of this Part was listed. (However, nonwastewater
mixtures are still subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728, even if they no longer exhibit a characteristic at the point of
land disposal).
D)
It is a mixture of solid waste and one or more hazardous wastes
listed in 721.Subpart D of this Part and has not been excluded from
this subsection (a)(2) under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.120 and
720.122; however, the following mixtures of solid wastes and
hazardous wastes listed in 721.Subpart
D of this Part are not
hazardous wastes (except by application of subsection (a)(2)(A) or
(B) above) if the generator demonstrates that the mixture consists
of wastewater the discharge of which is subject to regulation under
either 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309 or 310 (including wastewater at
facilities which have eliminated the discharge of wastewater) and:
i)
One or more of the following solvents listed in Section
721.131 - carbon tetrachloride, tetrachloroethylene,
trichloroethylene - provided that the maximum total weekly
usage of these solvents (other than the amounts that can be
demonstrated not to be discharged to wastewater) divided
by the average weekly flow of wastewater into the
headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or
pretreatment system does not exceed 1 part per million; or
55
ii)
One or more of the following spent solvents listed in
Section 721.131 - methylene chloride, 1,1,1 -
trichloroethane, chlorobenzene, o-dichlorobenzene, cresols,
cresylic acid, nitrobenzene, toluene, methyl ethyl ketone,
carbon disulfide, isobutanol, pyridine, spent
chlorofluorocarbon solvents - provided that the maximum
total weekly usage of these solvents (other than the
amounts that can be demonstrated not to be discharged to
wastewater) divided by the average weekly flow of
wastewater into the headworks of the facility's wastewater
treatment or pretreatment system does not exceed 25 parts
per million; or
iii)
One of the following wastes listed in Section 721.132 - heat
exchanger bundle cleaning sludge from the petroleum
refining industry (EPA Hazardous Waste No. K050); or
iv)
A discarded commercial chemical product, or chemical
intermediate listed in Section 721.133, arising from de
minimis losses of these materials from manufacturing
operations in which these materials are used as raw
materials or are produced in the manufacturing process.
For purposes of this subsection, "de minimis" losses
include those from normal material handling operations
(e.g., spills from the unloading or transfer of materials from
bins or other containers, leaks from pipes, valves or other
devices used to transfer materials); minor leaks of process
equipment, storage tanks or containers; leaks from
well-maintained pump packings and seals; sample
purgings; relief device discharges; discharges from safety
showers and rinsing and cleaning of personal safety
equipment; and rinsate from empty containers or from
containers that are rendered empty by that rinsing; or
v)
Wastewater resulting from laboratory operations containing
toxic (T) wastes listed in Subpart D of this Part, provided
that the annualized average flow of laboratory wastewater
does not exceed one percent of total wastewater flow into
the headworks of the facility's wastewater treatment or
pretreatment system, or provided that the wastes combined
annualized average concentration does not exceed one part
per million in the headworks of the facility's wastewater
treatment or pretreatment facility.
Toxic (T) wastes used in
laboratories that are demonstrated not to be discharged to
56
wastewater are not to be included in this calculation.
E)
Rebuttable presumption for used oil. Used oil containing more
than 1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste
because it has been mixed with halogenated hazardous waste listed
in 721.Subpart D of this Part. Persons may rebut this presumption
by demonstrating that the used oil does not contain hazardous
waste (for example, by using an analytical method from SW-846,
Edition III, to show that the used oil does not contain significant
concentrations of halogenated hazardous constituents listed in
721.Appendix H). USEPA Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is
available for the cost of $110.00 from the Government Printing
Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954,
Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954, (202) 783-3238 (document number
955-001-00000-1).
i)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking
oils or fluids containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are
processed, through a tolling arrangement as described in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking oils or
fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils
or fluids if such oils or fluids are recycled in any other
manner, or disposed.
ii)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils
contaminated with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed
from refrigeration units where the CFCs are destined for
reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to
used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed
with used oil from sources other than refrigeration units.
b)
A solid waste which is not excluded from regulation under subsection (a)(1)
above becomes a hazardous waste when any of the following events occur:
1)
In the case of a waste listed in Subpart D of this Part, when the waste first
meets the listing description set forth in Subpart D of this Part.
2)
In the case of a mixture of solid waste and one or more listed hazardous
wastes, when a hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of this Part is first
added to the solid waste.
3)
In the case of any other waste (including a waste mixture), when the waste
exhibits any of the characteristics identified in Subpart C of this Part.
57
c)
Unless and until it meets the criteria of subsection (d) below:
1)
A hazardous waste will remain a hazardous waste.
2)
Specific inclusions and exclusions.
A)
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c)(2)(B) below, any
solid waste generated from the treatment, storage or disposal of a
hazardous waste, including any sludge, spill residue, ash, emission
control dust or leachate (but not including precipitation run-off), is
a hazardous waste. (However, materials that are reclaimed from
solid wastes and that are used beneficially are not solid wastes and
hence are not hazardous wastes under this provision unless the
reclaimed material is burned for energy recovery or used in a
manner constituting disposal.)
B)
The following solid wastes are not hazardous even though they are
generated from the treatment, storage or disposal of a hazardous
waste, unless they exhibit one or more of the characteristics of
hazardous waste:
i)
Waste pickle liquor sludge generated by lime stabilization
of spent pickle liquor from the iron and steel industry (SIC
Codes 331 and 332) (Standard Industrial Codes, as defined
and incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.110 and 720.111).
ii)
Wastes from burning any of the materials exempted from
regulation by Section 721.106(a)(3)(E), (F), (G) or (H).
iii)
Nonwastewater residues, such as slag, resulting from high
temperature metal recovery (HTMR) processing of K061,
K062 or F006 waste, in units identified, that are disposed
of in non-hazardous waste units, provided that these
residues meet the generic exclusion levels identified in the
tables in this subsection for all constituents, and exhibit no
characteristics of hazardous waste. The types of units are:
rotary kilns, flame reactors, electric furnaces, plasma arc
furnaces, slag reactors, rotary hearth furnace/electric
furnace combinations or the following types of industrial
furnaces (as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110): blast
furnaces, smelting, melting and refining furnaces
(including pyrometallurgical devices such as cupolas,
reverberator furnaces, sintering machines, roasters and
58
foundry furnaces), and other furnaces designated by the
Agency pursuant to that definition. Testing requirements
must be incorporated in a facility's waste analysis plan or a
generator's self-implementing waste analysis plan; at a
minimum, composite samples of residues must be collected
and analyzed quarterly and when the process or operation
generating the waste changes. Persons claiming this
exclusion in an enforcement action will have the burden of
proving by clear and convincing evidence that the material
meets all of the exclusion requirements. The generic
exclusion levels are:
Constituent
Maximum for any single composite
sample (mg/L)
Generic exclusion levels for K061 and K062
nonwastewater HTMR residues.
Antimony .......................................................
0.10
Arsenic ...........................................................
0.50
Barium............................................................
7.6
Beryllium .......................................................
0.010
Cadmium........................................................
0.050
Chromium (total) ...........................................
0.33
Lead................................................................
0.15
Mercury..........................................................
0.009
Nickel.............................................................
1.0
Selenium ........................................................
0.16
Silver..............................................................
0.30
Thallium.........................................................
0.020
Vanadium.......................................................
1.26
Zinc ................................................................
70.
Generic exclusion levels for F006 nonwastewater HTMR
residues
Antimony .......................................................
0.10
Arsenic ...........................................................
0.50
Barium............................................................
7.6
Beryllium .......................................................
0.010
Cadmium........................................................
0.050
Chromium (total) ...........................................
0.33
Cyanide (total) (mg/kg) .................................
1.8
Lead................................................................
0.15
59
Mercury..........................................................
0.009
Nickel.............................................................
1.0
Selenium ........................................................
0.16
Silver..............................................................
0.30
Thallium.........................................................
0.020
Zinc ................................................................
70
A one-time notification and certification must be placed in
the facility's files and sent to the Agency (or, for out-of-
State shipments, to the appropriate Regional Administrator
of USEPA or state agency authorized to implement 40 CFR
268 requirements) for K061, K062 or F006 HTMR residues
that meet the generic exclusion levels for all constituents
and do not exhibit any characteristics that are sent to
RCRA Subtitle D units. The notification and certification
that is placed in the generators or treaters files must be
updated if the process or operation generating the waste
changes or if the RCRA Subtitle D unit receiving the waste
changes. However, the generator or treater need only
notify the Agency on an annual basis if such changes occur.
Such notification and certification should be sent to the
Agency by the end of the calendar year, but no later than
December 31. The notification must include the following
information: The name and address of the nonhazardous
waste management unit receiving the waste shipment; The
USEPA hazardous waste number and treatability group at
the initial point of generation; The treatment standards
applicable to the waste at the initial point of generation.
The certification must be signed by an authorized
representative and must state as follows:
"I certify under penalty of law that the generic exclusion
levels for all constituents have been met without
impermissible dilution and that no characteristic of
hazardous waste is exhibited.
I am aware that there are
significant penalties for submitting a false certification,
including the possibility of fine and imprisonment."
BOARD NOTE. The generic exclusion levels for arsenic
and zinc are higher than the HTMR based alternative
treatment standards for KO62 and FOO6, and HTMR based
treatment standards for KO61, specified in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.141. However, the HTMR residues must meet
the applicable treatment standards prior to generic
60
exclusion. Therefore, to be eligible for a generic exclusion,
the treated residues must meet the lower of either the
treatment standards or the generic exclusion levels for each
constituent.
d)
Any solid waste described in subsection (c) above is not a hazardous waste if it
meets the following criteria:
1)
In the case of any solid waste, it does not exhibit any of the characteristics
of hazardous waste identified in Subpart C of this Part. (However, wastes
which exhibit a characteristic at the point of generation may still be
subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728, even if they no
longer exhibit a characteristic at the point of land disposal.)
2)
In the case of a waste which is a listed waste under Subpart D of this Part,
contains a waste listed under Subpart D of this Part or is derived from a
waste listed in Subpart D of this Part, it also has been excluded from
subsection (c) above under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.120 and 720.122.
e)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 261.3(e), a subsection which has been
deleted from the federal regulations. This statement maintains structural
consistency with USEPA rules.
f)
Notwithstanding subsections (a) through (d) above and provided the debris as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728 does not exhibit a characteristic identified at
721.Subpart D of this Part, the following materials are not subject to regulation
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720, 721 to 726, 728, or 730:
1)
Hazardous debris as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728 that has been
treated using one of the required extraction or destruction technologies
specified in Table A of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.145; persons claiming this
exclusion in an enforcement action will have the burden of proving by
clear and convincing evidence that the material meets all of the exclusion
requirements; or
2)
Debris as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728 that the Agency, considering
the extent of contamination, has determined is no longer contaminated
with hazardous waste.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 721.104
Exclusions
a)
Materials which are not solid wastes. The following materials are not solid
61
wastes for the purpose of this Part:
1)
Sewage:
A)
Domestic sewage; and
B)
Any mixture of domestic sewage and other waste that passes
through a sewer system to publicly-owned treatment works for
treatment. "Domestic sewage" means untreated sanitary wastes
that pass through a sewer system.
2)
Industrial wastewater discharges that are point source discharges with
NPDES permits issued by the Agency pursuant to Section 12(f) of the
Environmental Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.
BOARD NOTE: This exclusion applies only to the actual point source
discharge. It does not exclude industrial wastewaters while they are being
collected, stored or treated before discharge, nor does it exclude sludges
that are generated by industrial wastewater treatment.
3)
Irrigation return flows.
4)
Source, special nuclear or by-product material as defined by the Atomic
Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.)
5)
Materials subjected to in-situ mining techniques which are not removed
from the ground as part of the extraction process.
6)
Pulping liquors (i.e., black liquor) that are reclaimed in a pulping liquor
recovery furnace and then reused in the pulping process, unless
accumulated speculatively as defined in Section 721.101(c);
7)
Spent sulfuric acid used to produce virgin sulfuric acid, unless it is
accumulated speculatively as defined in Section 721.101(c).
8)
Secondary materials that are reclaimed and returned to the original process
or processes in which they were generated where they are reused in the
production process, provided:
A)
Only tank storage is involved, and the entire process through
completion of reclamation is closed by being entirely connected
with pipes or other comparable enclosed means of conveyance;
B)
Reclamation does not involve controlled flame combustion (such
62
as occurs in boilers, industrial furnaces or incinerators);
C)
The secondary materials are never accumulated in such tanks for
over twelve months without being reclaimed; and
D)
The reclaimed material is not used to produce a fuel, or used to
produce products that are used in a manner constituting disposal.
9)
Wood preserving wastes.
A)
Spent wood preserving solutions that have been used and are
reclaimed and reused for their original intended purpose; and
B)
Wastewaters from the wood preserving process that have been
reclaimed and are reused to treat wood.
10)
Hazardous waste number K060, K087, K141, K142, K143, K144, K145,
K147, and K148, and any wastes from the coke by-products processes
which are hazardous only because they exhibit the toxicity characteristic
specified in Section 721.124, when, subsequent to generation, these
materials are recycled to coke ovens, to the tar recovery process as a
feedstock to produce coal tar or are mixed with coal tar prior to the tar's
sale or refining. This exclusion is conditioned on there being no land
disposal of the wastes from the point they are generated to the point they
are recycled to coke ovens or tar recovery or the tar refining processes, or
mixed with coal.
11)
Nonwastewater splash condenser dross residue from the treatment of
K061 in high temperature metals recovery units, provided it is shipped in
drums (if shipped) and not land disposed before recovery.
b)
Solid wastes which are not hazardous wastes.
The following solid wastes are not
hazardous wastes:
1)
Household waste, including household waste that has been collected,
transported, stored, treated, disposed, recovered (e.g., refuse-derived fuel)
or reused. "Household waste" means any waste material (including
garbage, trash and sanitary wastes in septic tanks) derived from
households (including single and multiple residences, hotels and motels,
bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters, campgrounds, picnic grounds
and day-use recreation areas). A resource recovery facility managing
municipal solid waste shall not be deemed to be treating, storing,
disposing of or otherwise managing hazardous wastes for the purposes of
regulation under this Part, if such facility:
63
A)
Receives and burns only:
i)
Household waste (from single and multiple dwellings,
hotels, motels and other residential sources) and
ii)
Solid waste from commercial or industrial sources that
does not contain hazardous waste; and
B)
Such facility does not accept hazardous waste and the owner or
operator of such facility has established contractual requirements
or other appropriate notification or inspection procedures to assure
that hazardous wastes are not received at or burned in such facility.
2)
Solid wastes generated by any of the following and which are returned to
the soil as fertilizers:
A)
The growing and harvesting of agricultural crops.
B)
The raising of animals, including animal manures.
3)
Mining overburden returned to the mine site.
4)
Fly ash waste, bottom ash waste, slag waste and flue gas emission control
waste generated primarily from the combustion of coal or other fossil
fuels, except as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.212 for facilities that
burn or process hazardous waste.
5)
Drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes associated with the
exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas or
geothermal energy.
6)
Chromium wastes:
A)
Wastes which fail the test for the toxicity characteristic (Sections
721.124 and 721.Appendix B) because chromium is present or are
listed in Subpart D of this Part due to the presence of chromium,
which do not fail the test for the toxicity characteristic for any
other constituent or are not listed due to the presence of any other
constituent, and which do not fail the test for any other
characteristic, if it is shown by a waste generator or by waste
generators that:
i)
The chromium in the waste is exclusively (or nearly
64
exclusively) trivalent chromium; and
ii)
The waste is generated from an industrial process which
uses trivalent chromium exclusively (or nearly exclusively)
and the process does not generate hexavalent chromium;
and
iii)
The waste is typically and frequently managed in non-
oxidizing environments.
B)
Specific wastes which meet the standard in subsections
(b)(6)(A)(i), (ii) and (iii), above, (so long as they do not fail the
test for the toxicity characteristic for any other constituent and do
not exhibit any other characteristic) are:
i)
Chrome (blue) trimmings generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry;
hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
ii)
Chrome (blue) shavings generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry;
hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
iii)
Buffing dust generated by the following subcategories of
the leather tanning and finishing industry: hair pulp/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome tan/retan/wet finish;
retan/wet finish; no beamhouse; through-the-blue.
iv)
Sewer screenings generated by the following subcategories
of the leather tanning and finishing industry: hair
pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
v)
Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry:
hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; retan/wet finish; no beamhouse;
through-the-blue; and shearling.
65
vi)
Wastewater treatment sludges generated by the following
subcategories of the leather tanning and finishing industry:
hair pulp/chrome tan/retan/wet finish; hair save/chrome
tan/retan/wet finish; and through-the-blue.
vii)
Waste scrap leather from the leather tanning industry, the
shoe manufacturing industry, and other leather product
manufacturing industries.
viii)
Wastewater treatment sludges from the production of
titanium dioxide pigment using chromium-bearing ores by
the chloride process.
7)
Solid waste from the extraction, beneficiation and processing of ores and
minerals (including coal, phosphate rock and overburden from the mining
of uranium ore), except as provided by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.212 for
facilities that burn or process hazardous waste. For purposes of this
subsection, beneficiation of ores and minerals is restricted to the following
activities: crushing, grinding, washing, dissolution, crystallization,
filtration, sorting, sizing, drying, sintering, pelletizing, briquetting,
calcining to remove water or carbon dioxide, roasting, autoclaving or
chlorination in preparation for leaching (except where the roasting or
autoclaving or chlorination)/leaching sequence produces a final or
intermediate product that does not undergo further beneficiation or
processing), gravity concentration, magnetic separation, electrostatic
separation, floatation, ion exchange, solvent extraction, electrowinning,
precipitation, amalgamation, and heap, dump, vat tank and in situ
leaching. For the purposes of this subsection, solid waste from the
processing of ores and minerals includes only the following wastes:
A)
Slag from primary copper processing;
B)
Slag from primary lead processing;
C)
Red and brown muds from bauxite refining;
D)
Phosphogypsum from phosphoric acid production;
E)
Slag from elemental phosphorus production;
F)
Gasifier ash from coal gasification;
G)
Process wastewater from coal gasification;
66
H)
Calcium sulfate wastewater treatment plant sludge from primary
copper processing;
I)
Slag tailings from primary copper processing;
J)
Fluorogypsum from hydrofluoric acid production;
K)
Process wastewater from hydrofluoric acid production;
L)
Air pollution control dust/sludge from iron blast furnaces;
M)
Iron blast furnace slag;
N)
Treated residue from roasting/leaching of chrome ore;
O)
Process wastewater from primary magnesium processing by the
anhydrous process;
P)
Process wastewater from phosphoric acid production;
Q)
Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace air pollution control
dust/sludge from carbon steel production;
R)
Basic oxygen furnace and open hearth furnace slag from carbon
steel production;
S)
Chloride processing waste solids from titanium tetrachloride
production; and,
T)
Slag from primary zinc smelting.
8)
Cement kiln dust waste, except as provided by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.212
for facilities that burn or process hazardous waste.
9)
Solid waste which consists of discarded arsenical-treated wood or wood
products which fails the test for the toxicity characteristic for hazardous
waste codes D004 through D017 and which is not a hazardous waste for
any other reason if the waste is generated by persons who utilize the
arsenical-treated wood and wood products for these materials' intended
end use.
10)
Petroleum-contaminated media and debris that fail the test for the toxicity
characteristic of Section 721.124 (hazardous waste codes D018 through
D043 only) and are subject to corrective action regulations under 35 Ill.
67
Adm. Code 731.
11)
Injected groundwater that is hazardous only because it exhibits the toxicity
characteristic (U.S. EPA hazardous waste codes D018 through D024 only)
in Section 721.124 that is reinjected through an underground injection
well pursuant to free phase hydrocarbon recovery operations undertaken at
petroleum refineries, petroleum marketing terminals petroleum bulk
plants, petroleum pipelines and petroleum spill sites until January 25,
1993. This extension applies to recovery operations in existence, or for
which contracts have been issued, on or before March 25, 1991. For
groundwater returned through infiltration galleries from such at petroleum
refineries, marketing terminals and bulk plants, until October 2, 1991.
New operations involving injection wells (beginning after March 25,
1991) will qualify for this compliance date extension (until January 25,
1993) only if:
A)
Operations are performed pursuant to a "free product removal
report" pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731.164; and
B)
A copy of the "free product removal report" has been submitted to:
Characteristics Section (OS-333)
U.S. EPA
401 M Street, SW
Washington, D.C. 20460
12)
Used chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants from totally enclosed heat transfer
equipment, including mobile air conditioning systems, mobile
refrigeration, and commercial and industrial air conditioning and
refrigeration systems, which use chlorofluorocarbons as the heat transfer
fluid in a refrigeration cycle, provided the refrigerant is reclaimed for
further use.
13)
This subsection should contain the equivalent of 40 CFR 261.4(b)(13),
which USEPA has not yet adopted.
14)
This subsection should contain the equivalent of 40 CFR 261.4(b)(14),
which USEPA has not yet adopted.
153) Non-terne plated used oil filters which are not mixed with wastes listed in
Subpart D of this Part, if these oil filters have been gravity hot-drained
using one of the following methods:
A)
Puncturing the filter anti-drain back valve or the filter dome end
68
and hot-draining;
B)
Hot-draining and crushing;
C)
Dismantling and hot-draining; or,
D)
Any other equivalent hot-draining method which will remove used
oil.
14)
Used oil re-refining distillation bottoms that are used as feedstock to
manufacture asphalt products.
c)
Hazardous wastes which are exempted from certain regulations. A hazardous
waste which is generated in a product or raw material storage tank, a product or
raw material transport vehicle or vessel, a product or raw material pipeline, or in a
manufacturing process unit or an associated non-waste-treatment manufacturing
unit, is not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705 and 722
through 725 and 728 or to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA
until it exits the unit in which it was generated, unless the unit is a surface
impoundment, or unless the hazardous waste remains in the unit more than 90
days after the unit ceases to be operated for manufacturing, or for storage or
transportation of product or raw materials.
d)
Samples
1)
Except as provided in subsection (d)(2) below, a sample of solid waste or
a sample of water, soil or air, which is collected for the sole purpose of
testing to determine its characteristics or composition, is not subject to any
requirements of this Part or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705 and 722
through 728. The sample qualifies when:
A)
The sample is being transported to a laboratory for the purpose of
testing; or
B)
The sample is being transported back to the sample collector after
testing; or
C)
The sample is being stored by the sample collector before transport
to a laboratory for testing; or
D)
The sample is being stored in a laboratory before testing; or
E)
The sample is being stored in a laboratory for testing but before it
is returned to the sample collector; or
69
F)
The sample is being stored temporarily in the laboratory after
testing for a specific purpose (for example, until conclusion of a
court case or enforcement action where further testing of the
sample may be necessary).
2)
In order to qualify for the exemption in subsection (d)(1)(A) and (B)
above, a sample collector shipping samples to a laboratory and a
laboratory returning samples to a sample collector must:
A)
Comply with U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), U.S.
Postal Service (USPS) or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
B)
Comply with the following requirements if the sample collector
determines that DOT, USPS or other shipping requirements do not
apply to the shipment of the sample:
i)
Assure that the following information accompanies the
sample: The sample collector's name, mailing address and
telephone number; the laboratory's name, mailing address
and telephone number; the quantity of the sample; the date
of the shipment; and a description of the sample.
ii)
Package the sample so that it does not leak, spill or
vaporize from its packaging.
3)
This exemption does not apply if the laboratory determines that the waste
is hazardous but the laboratory is no longer meeting any of the conditions
stated in subsection (d)(1) above.
e)
Treatability study samples.
1)
Except as is provided in subsection (e)(2) below, persons who generate or
collect samples for the purpose of conducting treatability studies, as
defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, are not subject to any requirement
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 through 723 or to the notification requirements
of Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
Nor are
such samples included in the quantity determinations of Section 721.105
and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(d) when:
A)
The sample is being collected and prepared for transportation by
the generator or sample collector; or,
70
B)
The sample is being accumulated or stored by the generator or
sample collector prior to transportation to a laboratory or testing
facility; or
C)
The sample is being transported to the laboratory or testing facility
for the purpose of conducting a treatability study.
2)
The exemption in subsection (e)(1) above is applicable to samples of
hazardous waste being collected and shipped for the purpose of
conducting treatability studies provided that:
A)
The generator or sample collector uses (in "treatability studies") no
more than 1000 kg of any non-acute hazardous waste, 1 kg of
acute hazardous waste or 250 kg of soils, water or debris
contaminated with acute hazardous waste for each process being
evaluated for each generated wastestream; and
B)
The mass of each shipment does not exceed 1000 kg of non-acute
hazardous waste, 1 kg of acute hazardous waste or 250 kg of soils,
water or debris contaminated with acute hazardous waste; and
C)
The sample must be packaged so that it does not leak, spill or
vaporize from its packaging during shipment and the requirements
of subsections (e)(2)(C)(i) or (ii), below, are met.
i)
The transportation of each sample shipment complies with
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), U.S. Postal
Service (USPS) or any other applicable shipping
requirements; or
ii)
If the DOT, USPS or other shipping requirements do not
apply to the shipment of the sample, the following
information must accompany the sample: The name,
mailing address and telephone number of the originator of
the sample; the name, address and telephone number of the
facility that will perform the treatability study; the quantity
of the sample; the date of the shipment; and, a description
of the sample, including its U.S.
EPA hazardous waste
number.
D)
The sample is shipped to a laboratory or testing facility which is
exempt under subsection (f) below, or has an appropriate RCRA
permit or interim status.
71
E)
The generator or sample collector maintains the following records
for a period ending 3 years after completion of the treatability
study:
i)
Copies of the shipping documents;
ii)
A copy of the contract with the facility conducting the
treatability study;
iii)
Documentation showing: The amount of waste shipped
under this exemption; the name, address and U.S. EPA
identification number of the laboratory or testing facility
that received the waste; the date the shipment was made;
and, whether or not unused samples and residues were
returned to the generator.
F)
The generator reports the information required in subsection
(e)(2)(E)(iii) above in its report under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.141.
3)
The Agency may grant requests, on a case-by-case basis, for quantity
limits in excess of those specified in subsection (e)(2)(A) above, for up to
an additional 500 kg of any non-acute hazardous waste, 1 kg of acute
hazardous waste and 250 kg of soils, water or debris contaminated with
acute hazardous waste, to conduct further treatability study evaluation
when: There has been an equipment or mechanical failure during the
conduct of the treatability study; there is need to verify the results of a
previously conducted treatability study; there is a need to study and
analyze alternative techniques within a previously evaluated treatment
process; or, there is a need to do further evaluation of an ongoing
treatability study to determine final specifications for treatment. The
additional quantities allowed are subject to all the provisions in
subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2)(B) through (F), above.
The generator or
sample collector must apply to the Agency and provide in writing the
following information:
A)
The reason why the generator or sample collector requires
additional quantity of sample for the treatability study evaluation
and the additional quantity needed;
B)
Documentation accounting for all samples of hazardous waste
from the wastestream which have been sent for or undergone
treatability studies, including the date each previous sample was
shipped, the quantity of each previous shipment, the laboratory or
testing facility to which it was shipped, what treatability study
72
processes were conducted on each sample shipped, and the
available results of each treatability study;
C)
A description of the technical modifications or change in
specifications which will be evaluated and the expected results;
D)
If such further study is being required due to equipment or
mechanical failure, the applicant must include information
regarding the reason for the failure or breakdown and also include
what procedures or equipment have been made to protect against
further breakdowns; and,
E)
Such other information as the Agency determines is necessary.
4)
Final Agency determinations pursuant to this subsection may be appealed
to the Board.
f)
Samples undergoing treatability studies at laboratories or testing facilities.
Samples undergoing treatability studies and the laboratory or testing facility
conducting such treatability studies (to the extent such facilities are not otherwise
subject to RCRA requirements) are not subject to any requirement of this Part, or
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705, 722 through 726, and 728, or to the
notification requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act, provided that the requirements of subsections (f)(1) through
(f)(11), below, are met. A mobile treatment unit may qualify as a testing facility
subject to subsections (f)(1) through (f)(11), below. Where a group of mobile
treatment units are located at the same site, the limitations specified in
subsections (f)(1) through (f)(11), below, apply to the entire group of mobile
treatment units collectively as if the group were one mobile treatment unit.
1)
No less than 45 days before conducting treatability studies, the facility
notifies the Agency in writing that it intends to conduct treatability studies
under this subsection.
2)
The laboratory or testing facility conducting the treatability study has a
U.S. EPA identification number.
3)
No more than a total of 250 kg of "as received" hazardous waste is
subjected to initiation of treatability studies in any single day. "As
received" waste refers to the waste as received in the shipment from the
generator or sample collector.
4)
The quantity of "as received" hazardous waste stored at the facility for the
purpose of evaluation in treatability studies does not exceed 1000 kg, the
73
total of which can include 500 kg of soils, water or debris contaminated
with acute hazardous waste or 1 kg of acute hazardous waste. This
quantity limitation does not include:
A)
Treatability study residues; and,
B)
Treatment materials (including nonhazardous solid waste) added to
"as received" hazardous waste.
5)
No more than 90 days have elapsed since the treatability study for the
sample was completed, or no more than one year has elapsed since the
generator or sample collector shipped the sample to the laboratory or
testing facility, whichever date first occurs.
6)
The treatability study does not involve the placement of hazardous waste
on the land or open burning of hazardous waste.
7)
The facility maintains records for 3 years following completion of each
study that show compliance with the treatment rate limits and the storage
time and quantity limits. The following specific information must be
included for each treatability study conducted:
A)
The name, address and U.S. EPA identification number of the
generator or sample collector of each waste sample;
B)
The date the shipment was received;
C)
The quantity of waste accepted;
D)
The quantity of "as received" waste in storage each day;
E)
The date the treatment study was initiated and the amount of "as
received" waste introduced to treatment each day;
F)
The date the treatability study was concluded;
G)
The date any unused sample or residues generated from the
treatability study were returned to the generator or sample
collector or, if sent to a designated facility, the name of the facility
and the U.S.
EPA identification number.
8)
The facility keeps, on-site, a copy of the treatability study contract and all
shipping papers associated with the transport of treatability study samples
to and from the facility for a period ending 3 years from the completion
74
date of each treatability study.
9)
The facility prepares and submits a report to the Agency by March 15 of
each year that estimates the number of studies and the amount of waste
expected to be used in treatability studies during the current year, and
includes the following information for the previous calendar year:
A)
The name, address and U.S. EPA identification number of the
facility conducting the treatability studies;
B)
The types (by process) of treatability studies conducted;
C)
The names and addresses of persons for whom studies have been
conducted (including their U.S. EPA identification numbers);
D)
The total quantity of waste in storage each day;
E)
The quantity and types of waste subjected to treatability studies;
F)
When each treatability study was conducted;
G)
The final disposition of residues and unused sample from each
treatability study;
10)
The facility determines whether any unused sample or residues generated
by the treatability study are hazardous waste under Section 721.103 and, if
so, are subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703 and 721 through 728, unless
the residues and unused samples are returned to the sample originator
under the subsection (e) exemption above.
11)
The facility notifies the Agency by letter when the facility is no longer
planning to conduct any treatability studies at the site.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 721.105
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
a)
A generator is a conditionally exempt small quantity generator in a calendar
month if it generates no more than 100 kilograms of hazardous waste in that
month. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 700 explains the relation of this to the 100 kg/mo
exception of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 809.
b)
Except for those wastes identified in subsections (e), (f), (g) and (j) below, a
75
conditionally exempt small quantity generator's hazardous wastes are not subject
to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705 and 722 through 726 and
728, and the notification requirements of Section 3010 of Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act, provided the generator complies with the requirements of
subsections (f), (g) and (j) below.
c)
Hazardous waste that is not subject to regulation or that is subject only to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 722.111, 722.112, 722.140(c) and 722.141 is not included in the
quantity determinations of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 through 726 and
728, and is not subject to any requirements of those Parts. Hazardous waste that
is subject to the requirements of Section 721.106(b) and (c) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code
726.Subparts C, D and F is included in the quantity determinations of this Part
and is subject to the requirements of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 through
726 and 728.
d)
In determining the quantity of hazardous waste it generates, a generator need not
include:
1)
Hazardous waste when it is removed from on-site storage; or
2)
Hazardous waste produced by on-site treatment (including reclamation) of
its hazardous waste so long as the hazardous waste that is treated was
counted once; or,
3)
Spent materials that are generated, reclaimed and subsequently reused
on-site, so long as such spent materials have been counted once.
e)
If a generator generates acute hazardous waste in a calendar month in quantities
greater than set forth below, all quantities of that acute hazardous waste are
subject to full regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705 and 722 through
726 and 728, and the notification requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act:
1)
A total of one kilogram of acute hazardous wastes listed in Sections
721.131, 721.132, or 721.133(e); or
2)
A total of 100 kilograms of any residue or contaminated soil, waste or
other debris resulting from the clean-up of a spill, into or on any land or
water, of any acute hazardous wastes listed in Sections 721.131, 721.132,
or 721.133(e).
BOARD NOTE: "Full regulation" means those regulations applicable to
generators of greater than 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous waste in a
calendar month.
76
f)
In order for acute hazardous wastes generated by a generator of acute hazardous
wastes in quantities equal to or less than those set forth in subsection (e)(1) or
(e)(2) above to be excluded from full regulation under this Section, the generator
must comply with the following requirements:
1)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.111.
2)
The generator may accumulate acute hazardous waste on-site. If the
generator accumulates at any time acute hazardous wastes in quantities
greater than set forth in subsections (e)(1) or (e)(2) above, all of those
accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702,
703, 705 and 722 through 726 and 728, and the applicable notification
requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act. The time period of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(a), for accumulation
of wastes on-site, begins when the accumulated wastes exceed the
applicable exclusion limit.
3)
A conditionally exempt shall quantity generator may either treat or
dispose of its acute hazardous waste in an on-site facility, or ensure
delivery to an off-site storage, treatment or disposal facility, either of
which, if located in the United States, is:
A)
Permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703;
B)
In interim status under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703 and 725;
C)
Authorized to manage hazardous waste by a State with a hazardous
waste management program approved by U.S.
EPA;
D)
Permitted, licensed or registered by a State to manage municipal or
industrial solid waste; or
E)
A facility which:
i)
Beneficially uses or reuses or legitimately recycles or
reclaims its waste; or
ii)
Treats its waste prior to beneficial use or reuse, or
legitimate recycling or reclamation.
g)
In order for hazardous waste generated by a conditionally exempt small quantity
generator in quantities of less than 100 kilograms of hazardous waste during a
calendar month to be excluded from full regulation under this Section, the
77
generator must comply with the following requirements:
1)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.111;
2)
The conditionally exempt small quantity generator may accumulate
hazardous waste on-site. If it accumulates at any time more than a total of
1000 kilograms of the generator's hazardous waste, all of those
accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under the special provisions
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 applicable to generators of between 100 kg and
1000 kg of hazardous waste in a calendar month as well as the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 705 and 723 through 726 and
728, and the applicable notification requirements of Section 3010 of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The time period of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 722.134(d) for accumulation of wastes on-site begins for a
small quantity generator when the accumulated wastes exceed 1000
kilograms;
3)
A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or
dispose of its hazardous waste in an on-site facility, or ensure delivery to
an off-site storage, treatment or disposal facility, either of which, if
located in the United States, is:
A)
Permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703;
B)
In interim status under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703 and 725;
C)
Authorized to manage hazardous waste by a State with a hazardous
waste management program approved by U.S. EPA under 40 CFR
271 (1986);
D)
Permitted, licensed or registered by a State to manage municipal or
industrial solid waste; or
E)
A facility which:
i)
Beneficially uses or re-uses, or legitimately recycles or
reclaims the small quantity generator's waste; or
ii)
Treats its waste prior to beneficial use or re-use, or
legitimate recycling or reclamation.
h)
Hazardous waste subject to the reduced requirements of this Section may be
mixed with non-hazardous waste and remain subject to these reduced
requirements even though the resultant mixture exceeds the quantity limitations
78
identified in this Section, unless the mixture meets any of the characteristics of
hazardous wastes identified in Subpart C.
i)
If a small quantity generator mixes a solid waste with a hazardous waste that
exceeds a quantity exclusion level of this Section, the mixture is subject to full
regulation.
j)
If a conditionally exempt small quantity generator's hazardous wastes are mixed
with used oil, the mixture is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739.Subpart G, if it is
destined to be burned for energy recovery. Any material produced from such a
mixture by processing, blending, or other treatment is also so regulated if it is
destined to be burned for energy recovery.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 721.106
Requirements for Recyclable Materials
a)
Recyclable materials:
1)
Hazardous wastes that are recycled are subject to the requirements for
generators, transporters and storage facilities of subsections (b) and (c),
below, except for the materials listed in subsections (a)(2) and (3), below.
Hazardous wastes that are recycled will be known as "recyclable
materials".
2)
The following recyclable materials are not subject to the requirements of
this Section but are regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subparts C
through H and all applicable provisions in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703 and
705.
A)
Recyclable materials used in a manner constituting disposal (35 Ill.
Adm. Code 726.Subpart C);
B)
Hazardous wastes burned for energy recovery in boilers and
industrial furnaces that are not regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724 or 725.Subpart O (35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subpart H.)
C)
Recyclable materials from which precious metals are reclaimed
(35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subpart F);
D)
Spent lead-acid batteries that are being reclaimed (35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subpart G).
3)
The following recyclable materials are not subject to regulation under 35
79
Ill. Adm. Code 722 through 726, 728, or 702, 703 or 705 and are not
subject to the notification requirements of Section 3010 of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act:
A)
Industrial ethyl alcohol that is reclaimed except that, unless
provided otherwise in an international agreement as specified in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.158:
i)
A person initiating a shipment for reclamation in a foreign
country, and any intermediary arranging for the shipment,
shall comply with the requirements applicable to a primary
exporter in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.153, 722.156(a)(1)
through (a)(4), (a)(6) and (b), and 722.157, shall export
such materials only upon consent of the receiving country
and in conformance with the USEPA Acknowledgement of
Consent as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.Subpart E,
and shall provide a copy of the USEPA Acknowledgement
of Consent to the shipment to the transporter transporting
the shipment for export;
ii)
Transporters transporting a shipment for export shall not
accept a shipment if the transporter knows the shipment
does not conform to the USEPA Acknowledgement of
Consent, shall ensure that a copy of the USEPA
Acknowledgement of Consent accompanies the shipment
and shall ensure that it is delivered to the facility
designated by the person initiating the shipment.
B)
Used batteries (or used battery cells) returned to a battery
manufacturer for regeneration;
C)
Scrap metal;
D)
Fuels produced from the refining of oil-bearing hazardous wastes
along with normal process streams at a petroleum refining facility
if such wastes result from normal petroleum refining, production
and transportation practices;
E)
Oil reclaimed from hazardous waste resulting from normal
petroleum refining, production and transportation practices, which
oil is to be refined along with normal process streams at a
petroleum refining facility;
F)
Petroleum refining wastes.
80
i)
Hazardous waste fuel produced from oil-bearing hazardous
wastes from petroleum refining, production or
transportation practices, or produced from oil reclaimed
from such hazardous wastes, where such hazardous wastes
are reintroduced into a process that does not use distillation
or does not produce products from crude oil so long as the
resulting fuel meets the used oil specification under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 726.140(e) and so long as no other hazardous
wastes are used to produce the hazardous waste fuel;
ii)
Hazardous waste fuel produced from oil-bearing hazardous
waste from petroleum refining production and
transportation practices, where such hazardous wastes are
reintroduced into a refining process after a point at which
contaminants are removed, so long as the fuel meets the
used oil fuel specification under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
726.140(e); and
iii)
Oil reclaimed from oil-bearing hazardous wastes from
petroleum refining, production and transportation practices,
which reclaimed oil is burned as a fuel without
reintroduction to a refining process, so long as the
reclaimed oil meets the used oil fuel specification under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 726.140(e); and
G)
Petroleum coke produced from petroleum refinery hazardous
wastes containing oil at the same facility at which such wastes
were generated, unless the resulting coke product exceeds one or
more of the characteristics of hazardous waste in Subpart D of this
Part.
4)
Used oil that is recycled and is also a hazardous waste solely because it
exhibits a hazardous characteristic is not subject to the requirements of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720 through 728, but is regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
739. Used oil that is recycled includes any used oil which is reused,
following its original use, for any purpose (including the purpose for
which the oil was originally used. Such term includes, but is not limited
to, oil which is re-refined, reclaimed, burned for energy recovery, or
reprocessed.
b)
Generators and transporters of recyclable materials are subject to the applicable
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 and 723 and the notification requirements
under Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, except as
81
provided in subsection (a), above.
c)
Storage and recycling:
1)
Owners or operators of facilities that store recyclable materials before they
are recycled are regulated under all applicable provisions of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.Subparts A through L, AA and BB and 725.Subparts A through
L, AA and BB, 726, 728, 702, 703 and 705 and the notification
requirement under Section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act, except as provided in subsection (a), above. (The recycling
process itself is exempt from regulation, except as provided in subsection
(d), below.)
2)
Owners or operators of facilities that recycle recyclable materials without
storing them before they are recycled are subject to the following
requirements, except as provided in subsection (a), above.
A)
Notification requirements under Section 3010 of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act.
B)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.171 and 725.172 (dealing with the use of
the manifest and manifest discrepancies)
C)
subsection (d), below.
d)
Owners or operators of facilities required to have a RCRA permit pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 703 with hazardous waste management units which recycle
hazardous wastes are subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart AA and BB and
725.Subpart AA and BB.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 724
STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
TREATMENT, STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
82
724.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
724.103
Relationship to Interim Status Standards
SUBPART B: GENERAL FACILITY STANDARDS
Section
724.110
Applicability
724.111
Identification Number
724.112
Required Notices
724.113
General Waste Analysis
724.114
Security
724.115
General Inspection Requirements
724.116
Personnel Training
724.117
General Requirements for Ignitable, Reactive or Incompatible Wastes
724.118
Location Standards
724.119
Construction Quality Assurance Program
SUBPART C: PREPAREDNESS AND PREVENTION
Section
724.130
Applicability
724.131
Design and Operation of Facility
724.132
Required Equipment
724.133
Testing and Maintenance of Equipment
724.134
Access to Communications or Alarm System
724.135
Required Aisle Space
724.137
Arrangements with Local Authorities
SUBPART D: CONTINGENCY PLAN AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Section
724.150
Applicability
724.151
Purpose and Implementation of Contingency Plan
724.152
Content of Contingency Plan
724.153
Copies of Contingency Plan
724.154
Amendment of Contingency Plan
724.155
Emergency Coordinator
724.156
Emergency Procedures
SUBPART E: MANIFEST SYSTEM, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
Section
724.170
Applicability
724.171
Use of Manifest System
724.172
Manifest Discrepancies
724.173
Operating Record
724.174
Availability, Retention and Disposition of Records
724.175
Annual Report
83
724.176
Unmanifested Waste Report
724.177
Additional Reports
SUBPART F: RELEASES FROM SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section
724.190
Applicability
724.191
Required Programs
724.192
Groundwater Protection Standard
724.193
Hazardous Constituents
724.194
Concentration Limits
724.195
Point of Compliance
724.196
Compliance Period
724.197
General Groundwater Monitoring Requirements
724.198
Detection Monitoring Program
724.199
Compliance Monitoring Program
724.200
Corrective Action Program
724.201
Corrective Action for Solid Waste Management Units
SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE
Section
724.210
Applicability
724.211
Closure Performance Standard
724.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
724.213
Closure; Time Allowed For Closure
724.214
Disposal or Decontamination of Equipment, Structures and Soils
724.215
Certification of Closure
724.216
Survey Plat
724.217
Post-closure Care and Use of Property
724.218
Post-closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
724.219
Post-closure Notices
724.220
Certification of Completion of Post-closure Care
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section
724.240
Applicability
724.241
Definitions of Terms As Used In This Subpart
724.242
Cost Estimate for Closure
724.243
Financial Assurance for Closure
724.244
Cost Estimate for Post-closure Care
724.245
Financial Assurance for Post-closure Care
724.246
Use of a Mechanism for Financial Assurance of Both Closure and Post-closure
Care
724.247
Liability Requirements
724.248
Incapacity of Owners or Operators, Guarantors or Financial Institutions
84
724.251
Wording of the Instruments
SUBPART I: USE AND MANAGEMENT OF CONTAINERS
Section
724.270
Applicability
724.271
Condition of Containers
724.272
Compatibility of Waste With Container
724.273
Management of Containers
724.274
Inspections
724.275
Containment
724.276
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.277
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.278
Closure
SUBPART J: TANK SYSTEMS
Section
724.290
Applicability
724.291
Assessment of Existing Tank System's Integrity
724.292
Design and Installation of New Tank Systems or Components
724.293
Containment and Detection of Releases
724.294
General Operating Requirements
724.295
Inspections
724.296
Response to Leaks or Spills and Disposition of Leaking or unfit-for-use Tank
Systems
724.297
Closure and Post-Closure Care
724.298
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.299
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.300
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and
F027
SUBPART K: SURFACE IMPOUNDMENTS
Section
724.320
Applicability
724.321
Design and Operating Requirements
724.322
Double-lined
Surface Impoundments: Exemption from Subpart F: Ground-water
Protection Requirements (Repealed)Action Leakage Rate
724.324
Response Actions
724.326
Monitoring and Inspection
724.327
Emergency Repairs; Contingency Plans
724.328
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.329
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.330
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.331
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and
F027
85
SUBPART L: WASTE PILES
Section
724.350
Applicability
724.351
Design and Operating Requirements
724.352
Double-lined Piles: Exemption from Subpart F: Ground-water Protection
Requirements (Repealed)Action Leakage Rate
724.353
Inspection of Liners: Exemption from Subpart F: Ground-water Protection
Requirements (Repealed)Response Action Plan
724.354
Monitoring and Inspection
724.356
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.357
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.358
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.359
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and
F027
SUBPART M: LAND TREATMENT
Section
724.370
Applicability
724.371
Treatment Program
724.372
Treatment Demonstration
724.373
Design and Operating Requirements
724.376
Food-chain Crops
724.378
Unsaturated Zone Monitoring
724.379
Recordkeeping
724.380
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.381
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.382
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.383
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and
F027
SUBPART N: LANDFILLS
Section
724.400
Applicability
724.401
Design and Operating Requirements
724.402
Double-lined Landfills: Exemption from Subpart F: Ground-water Protection
Requirements (Repealed)Action Leakage Rate
724.403
Monitoring and Inspection
724.404
Response Actions
724.409
Surveying and Recordkeeping
724.410
Closure and Post-closure Care
724.412
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
724.413
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
724.414
Special Requirements for Bulk and Containerized Liquids
86
724.415
Special Requirements for Containers
724.416
Disposal of Small Containers of Hazardous Waste in Overpacked Drums (Lab
Packs)
724.417
Special Requirements for Hazardous Wastes F020, F021, F022, F023, F026 and
F027
SUBPART O: INCINERATORS
Section
724.440
Applicability
724.441
Waste Analysis
724.442
Principal Organic Hazardous Constituents (POHCs)
724.443
Performance Standards
724.444
Hazardous Waste Incinerator Permits
724.445
Operating Requirements
724.447
Monitoring and Inspections
724.451
Closure
SUBPART S: CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section
724.652
Corrective Action Management Units
724.653
Temporary Units
SUBPART W: DRIP PADS
Section
724.670
Applicability
724.671
Assessment of existing drip pad integrity
724.672
Design and installation of new drip pads
724.673
Design and operating requirements
724.674
Inspections
724.675
Closure
SUBPART X: MISCELLANEOUS UNITS
Section
724.700
Applicability
724.701
Environmental Performance Standards
724.702
Monitoring, Analysis, Inspection, Response, Reporting and Corrective Action
724.703
Post-closure Care
SUBPART AA: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR PROCESS VENTS
Section
724.930
Applicability
724.931
Definitions
724.932
Standards: Process Vents
724.933
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
87
724.934
Test methods and procedures
724.935
Recordkeeping requirements
724.936
Reporting Requirements
SUBPART BB: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR EQUIPMENT LEAKS
Section
724.950
Applicability
724.951
Definitions
724.952
Standards: Pumps in Light Liquid Service
724.953
Standards: Compressors
724.954
Standards: Pressure Relief Devices in Gas/Vapor Service
724.955
Standards: Sampling Connecting Systems
724.956
Standards: Open-ended Valves or Lines
724.957
Standards: Valves in Gas/Vapor or Light Liquid Service
724.958
Standards: Pumps, Valves, Pressure Relief Devices and Other Connectors
724.959
Standards: Delay of Repair
724.960
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
724.961
Alternative Percentage Standard for Valves
724.962
Skip Period Alternative for Valves
724.963
Test Methods and Procedures
724.964
Recordkeeping Requirements
724.965
Reporting Requirements
SUBPART DD: CONTAINMENT BUILDINGS
Section
724.1100
Applicability
724.1101
Design and operating standards
724.1102
Closure and post-closure care
724.Appendix A
Recordkeeping Instructions
724.Appendix B
EPA Report Form and Instructions (Repealed)
724.Appendix D
Cochran's Approximation to the Behrens-Fisher Student's T-Test
724.Appendix E
Examples of Potentially Incompatible Waste
724.Appendix I
Groundwater Monitoring List
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and
5/27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14059, effective October 12, 1983;
amended in R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11964, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill.
Reg. 1136, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14119, effective August
12, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6138, effective March 24, 1987; amended in R86-28
88
at 11 Ill. Reg. 8684, effective April 21, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13577, effective
August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19397, effective November 12, 1987; amended
in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13135, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 458,
effective December 28, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18527, effective November 13,
1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14511, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at
14 Ill. Reg. 16658, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9654,
effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14572, effective October 1, 1991;
amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9833, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg.
17666, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5806, effective March 26,
1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20830, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-
16 at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 724.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
a)
The purpose of this Part is to establish minimum standards which define the
acceptable management of hazardous waste.
b)
The standards in this Part apply to owners and operators of all facilities which
treat, store or dispose of hazardous waste, except as specifically provided
otherwise in this Part or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
c)
The requirements of this Part apply to a person disposing of hazardous waste by
means of ocean disposal subject to a permit issued under the Marine Protection,
Research and Sanctuaries Act (16 U.S.C. 1431-1434, 33 U.S.C. 1401) only to the
extent they are included in a RCRA permit by rule granted to such a person under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141. A "RCRA permit" is a permit required by Section
21(f) of the Environmental Protection Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.121.
BOARD NOTE: This Part does apply to the treatment or storage of hazardous
waste before it is loaded onto an ocean vessel for incineration or disposal at sea.
d)
The requirements of this Part apply to a person disposing of hazardous waste by
means of underground injection subject to a permit issued by the Agency pursuant
to Section 12(g) of the Environmental Protection Act only to the extent they are
required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 704, Subpart F.
BOARD NOTE: This Part does apply to the above-ground treatment or storage
of hazardous waste before it is injected underground.
e)
The requirements of this Part apply to the owner or operator of a POTW (publicly
owned treatment works) which treats, stores or disposes of hazardous waste only
to the extent included in a RCRA permit by rule granted to such a person under
89
35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.141.
f)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 264.1(f), which provides that the
federal regulations do not apply to T/S/D activities in authorized states, except
under limited, enumerated circumstances. This statement maintains structural
consistency with U.S. EPA rules.
fg)
The requirements of this Part do not apply to:
1)
The owner or operator of a facility permitted by the Agency under Section
21 of the Environmental Protection Act to manage municipal or industrial
solid waste, if the only hazardous waste the facility treats, stores or
disposes of is excluded from regulation under this Part by 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.105.
BOARD NOTE: The owner or operator may be subject to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 807 and may have to have a supplemental permit under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 807.210.
2)
The owner or operator of a facility managing recyclable materials
described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(a)(2), and through (a)(4) (except
to the extent that requirements of this Part are referred to in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subparts C, F, G, or H or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739).
3)
A generator accumulating waste on-site in compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.134.
4)
A farmer disposing of waste pesticides from the farmer's own use in
compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.170.
5)
The owner or operator of a totally enclosed treatment facility, as defined
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110.
6)
The owner or operator of an elementary neutralization unit or a
wastewater treatment unit as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110,
provided that if the owner or operator is diluting hazardous ignitable
(D001) wastes (other than the D001 High TOC Subcategory defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728.Table D), or corrosive (D002) waste, to remove the
characteristic before land disposal, the owner or operator must comply
with the requirements set out in Section 724.117(b) of this part;
7)
Immediate response:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (f)(8)(B), a person engaged in
90
treatment or containment activities during immediate response to
any of the following situations:
i)
A discharge of a hazardous waste;
ii)
An imminent and substantial threat of a discharge of
hazardous waste;
iii)
A discharge of a material which, when discharged,
becomes a hazardous waste.
B)
An owner or operator of a facility otherwise regulated by this Part
must comply with all applicable requirements of Subparts C and D.
C)
Any person who is covered by subsection (f)(8)(A) and who
continues or initiates hazardous waste treatment or containment
activities after the immediate response is over is subject to all
applicable requirements of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702,
703 and 705 for those activities. Or,
8)
A transporter storing manifested shipments of hazardous waste in
containers meeting the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.130 at a
transfer facility for a period of ten days or less.
9)
The addition of absorbent materials to waste in a container (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720) or the addition of waste to absorbent material in a
container, provided these actions occur at the time waste is first placed in
the container; and Sections 724.117(b), 724.271 and 724.272 are complied
with.
h)
This Part applies to owners and operators of facilities which treat, store or dispose
of hazardous wastes referred to in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 724.103
Relationship to Interim Status Standards
A facility owner or operator who has fully complied with the requirements for interim status--as
defined in Section 3005(e) of RCRA and regulations under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, Subpart C--
must comply with the regulations specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725 in lieu of the regulations in
this Part, until final administrative disposition of his permit application is made, except as
provided under Subpart S of this Part.
BOARD NOTE: As stated in Section 21(f) of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act, the
91
treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste is prohibited, except in accordance with a
RCRA permit. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, Subpart C provides for the continued operation of an
existing facility which meets certain conditions until final administrative disposition of the
owner's or operator's permit application is made.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART F: RELEASES FROM SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section 724.201
Corrective Action for Solid Waste Management Units
a)
The owner or operator of a facility seeking a permit for the treatment, storage or
disposal of hazardous waste must institute correction action as necessary to
protect human health and the environment for all releases of hazardous waste or
constituents from any solid waste management unit at the facility, regardless of
the time at which waste was placed in such unit.
b)
Corrective action will be specified in the permit in accordance with this Section
and Subpart S of this Part. The permit will contain schedules of compliance for
such corrective action (where such corrective action cannot be completed prior to
issuance of the permit) and assurances of financial responsibility for completing
such corrective action.
c)
The owner or operator must implement corrective action measures beyond the
facility property boundary, where necessary to protect human health and the
environment, unless the owner or operator demonstrates to the Agency that,
despite the owner or operator's best efforts, the owner or operator was unable to
obtain the necessary permission to undertake such actions. The owner and
operator are not relieved of all responsibility to clean up a release that has
migrated beyond the facility boundary where off-site access is denied. On-site
measures to address such releases will be determined on a case-by-case basis.
Assurances of financial responsibility for such corrective action must be
provided.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART L: WASTE PILES
Section 724.351
Design and Operating Requirements
a)
A waste pile (except for an existing portion of a waste pile) must have:
1)
A liner that is designed, constructed and installed to prevent any migration
92
of wastes out of the pile into the adjacent subsurface soil or groundwater
or surface water at any time during the active life (including the closure
period) of the waste pile. The liner may be constructed of materials that
may allow waste to migrate into the liner itself (but not into the adjacent
subsurface soil or groundwater or surface water) during the active life of
the facility. The liner must be:
A)
Constructed of materials that have appropriate chemical properties
and sufficient strength and thickness to prevent failure due to
pressure gradients (including static head and external
hydrogeologic forces), physical contact with the waste or leachate
to which they are exposed, climatic conditions, the stress of
installation and the stress of daily operation;
B)
Placed upon a foundation or base capable of providing support to
the liner and resistance to pressure gradients above and below the
liner to prevent failure of the liner due to settlement, compression
or uplift; and
C)
Installed to cover all surrounding earth likely to be in contact with
the waste or leachate; and
2)
A leachate collection and removal system immediately above the liner that
is designed, constructed, maintained and operated to collect and remove
leachate from the pile. The Agency shall specify design and operating
conditions in the permit to ensure that the leachate depth over the liner
does not exceed 30 cm (one foot). The leachate collection and removal
system must be:
A)
Constructed of materials that are:
i)
Chemically resistant to the waste managed in the pile and
the leachate expected to be generated; and
ii)
Of sufficient strength and thickness to prevent collapse
under the pressures exerted by overlying wastes, waste
cover materials and by any equipment used at the pile; and
B)
Designed and operated to function without clogging through the
scheduled closure of the waste pile.
b)
The owner or operator will be exempted from the requirements of subsection (a)
above if the Board grants an adjusted standard pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
106.Subpart G. The level of justification is a demonstration by the owner or
operator that alternate design or operating practices, together with location
93
characteristics, will prevent the migration of any hazardous constituents (see
Section 724.193) into the groundwater or surface water at any future time. In
deciding whether to grant an adjusted standard, the Board will consider:
1)
The nature and quantity of the wastes;
2)
The proposed alternate design and operation;
3)
The hydrogeologic setting of the facility, including attenuative capacity
and thickness of the liners and soils present between the pile and
groundwater or surface water; and
4)
All other factors which influence the quality and mobility of the leachate
produced and the potential for it to migrate to groundwater or surface
water.
c)
The owner or operator of each new waste pile unit on which construction
commences after January 29, 1992, each lateral expansion of a waste pile unit on
which construction commences after July 29, 1992, and each replacement of an
existing waste pile unit that is to commence reuse after July 29, 1992, shall install
two or more liners and a leachate collection and removal system above and
between such liners. "Construction commences" is as defined in Section 720.110
under "existing facility".
1)
Liners.
A)
The liner system must include:
i)
A top liner designed and constructed of materials (e.g., a
geomembrane) to prevent the migration of hazardous
constituents into such liner during the active life and post-
closure care period; and
ii)
A composite bottom liner, consisting of at least two
components.
The upper component must be designed and
constructed of materials (e.g., a geomembrane) to prevent
the migration of hazardous constituents into this component
during the active life and post-closure care period. The
lower component must be designed and constructed of
materials to minimize the migration of hazardous
constituents if a breach in the upper component were to
occur.
The lower component must be constructed of at
least 3 feet (91 cm) of compacted soil material with a
hydraulic conductivity of no more than 1X10
-7
cm/sec.
94
B)
The liners must comply with subsections (a)(1)(A), (B) and (C)
above.
2)
The leachate collection and removal system immediately above the top
liner must be designed, constructed, operated and maintained to collect
and remove leachate from the waste pile during the active life and post-
closure care period. The Agency will specify design and operating
conditions in the permit to ensure that the leachate depth over the liner
does not exceed 30 cm (one foot). The leachate collection and removal
system must comply with subsections (c)(3)(C) and (D) below.
3)
The leachate collection and removal system between the liners, and
immediately above the bottom composite liner in the case of multiple
leachate collection and removal systems, is also a leak detection system
(LDS). This LDS must be capable of detecting, collecting and removing
leaks of hazardous constituents at the earliest practicable time through all
areas of the top liner likely to be exposed to waste or leachate during the
active life and post-closure care period. The requirements for a LDS in
this subsection are satisfied by installation of a system that is, at a
minimum:
A)
Constructed with a bottom slope of one percent or more;
B)
Constructed of granular drainage materials with a hydraulic
conductivity of 1X10
-2
cm/sec or more and a thickness of 12
inches (30.5 cm) or more; or constructed of synthetic or geonet
drainage materials with a transmissivity of 3X10
-5
m
2
/sec or more:
C)
Constructed of materials that are chemically resistant to the waste
managed in the waste pile and the leachate expected to be
generated, and of sufficient strength and thickness to prevent
collapse under the pressures exerted by overlying wastes, waste
cover materials and equipment used at the waste pile;
D)
Designed and operated to minimize clogging during the active life
and post-closure care period; and
E)
Constructed with sumps and liquid removal methods (e.g., pumps)
of sufficient size to collect and remove liquids from the sump and
prevent liquids from backing up into the drainage layer.
Each unit
must have its own sump(s).
The design of each sump and removal
system must provide a method for measuring and recording the
volume of liquids present in the sump and of liquids removed.
95
4)
The owner or operator shall collect and remove pumpable liquids in the
LDS sumps to minimize the head on the bottom liner.
5)
The owner or operator of a LDS that is not located completely above the
seasonal high water table shall demonstrate that the operation of the LDS
will not be adversely affected by the presence of ground water.
d)
The Agency shall approve alternative design or operating practices to those
specified in subsection (c) above if the owner or operator demonstrates to the
Agency, by way of permit or permit modification application, that such design or
operating practices, together with location characteristics:
1)
Will prevent the migration of any hazardous constituent into the ground
water or surface water at least as effectively as the liners and leachate
collection and removal systems specified in subsection (c) above; and
2)
Will allow detection of leaks of hazardous constituents through the top
liner at least as effectively.
e)
Subsection (c) above does not apply to monofills that are granted a waiver by the
Agency in accordance with Section 724.321(e).
f)
The owner or operator of any replacement waste pile unit is exempt from
subsection (c) above if:
1)
The existing unit was constructed in compliance with the design standards
of section 3004(o)(1)(A)(i) and (o)(5) of the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (42 USC 6901 et seq.); and
BOARD NOTE: The cited provisions required the installation of
two or more liners and a leachate collection system above (in the
case of a landfill) and between such liners, including a top liner
designed, operated and constructed of materials to prevent the
migration of any constituent into such liner during the period the
facility remained in operation (including any post-closure
monitoring period), and a lower liner to prevent the migration of
any constituent through the liner during such period.
The lower
liner was deemed to satisfy the requirement if it was constructed of
at least a 3-foot thick layer of recompacted clay or other natural
material with a permeability of no more than 1 x 10
-7
cm/sec.
2)
There is no reason to believe that the liner is not functioning as designed.
96
g)
The owner or operator shall design, construct, operate and maintain a run-on
control system capable of preventing flow onto the active portion of the pile
during peak discharge from at least a 25-year storm.
h)
The owner or operator shall design, construct, operate and maintain a run-off
management system to collect and control at least the water volume resulting
from a 24-hour, 25-year storm.
i)
Collection and holding facilities (e.g. tanks or basins) associated with run-on and
run-off control systems must be emptied or otherwise managed expeditiously
after storms to maintain design capacity of the system.
j)
If the pile contains any particulate matter which may be subject to wind dispersal,
the owner or operator shall cover or otherwise manage the pile to control wind
dispersal.
k)
The Agency shall specify in the permit all design and operating practices that are
necessary to ensure that the requirements of this Section are satisfied.
(Source: Amended at 17 Ill. Reg. _____, effective _________________)
SUBPART S: CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT UNITS
Section 724.652
Corrective Action Management Units
a)
For the purpose of implementing remedies under Section 724.201 or RCRA
Section 3008(h), the Agency may designate an area at the facility as a corrective
action management unit, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.10, in accordance
with the requirements of this Section. One or more CAMUs may be designated at
a facility.
1)
Placement of remediation wastes into or within a CAMU does not
constitute land disposal of hazardous wastes.
2)
Consolidation or placement of remediation wastes into or within a CAMU
does not constitute creation of a unit subject to minimum technology
requirements.
b)
Designation of a CAMU.
1)
The Agency may designate a regulated unit (as defined in Section
724.190(a)(2)) as a CAMU, or it may incorporate a regulated unit into a
CAMU, if:
97
A)
The regulated unit is closed or closing, meaning it has begun the
closure process under Section 724.213 or 35 Ill. Adm. Code
725.213; and
B)
Inclusion of the regulated unit will enhance implementation of
effective, protective, and reliable remedial actions for the facility.
2)
The requirements of Subparts F, G, and H and the unit-specific
requirements of this Part or the 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725 requirements that
applied to that regulated unit will continue to apply to that portion of the
CAMU after incorporation into the CAMU.
c)
The Agency shall designate a CAMU in accordance with the following factors:
1)
The CAMU shall facilitate the implementation of reliable, effective,
protective, and cost-effective remedies;
2)
Waste management activities associated with the CAMU shall not create
unacceptable risks to humans or to the environment resulting from
exposure to hazardous wastes or hazardous constituents;
3)
The CAMU shall include uncontaminated areas of the facility only if
including such areas for the purpose of managing remediation waste is
more protective than managing such wastes at contaminated areas of the
facility;
4)
Areas within the CAMU where wastes remain in place after its closure
shall be managed and contained so as to minimize future releases to the
extent practicable;
5)
The CAMU shall expedite the timing of remedial activity implementation,
when appropriate and practicable;
6)
The CAMU shall enable the use, when appropriate, of treatment
technologies (including innovative technologies) to enhance the long-term
effectiveness of remedial actions by reducing the toxicity, mobility, or
volume of wastes that will remain in place after closure of the CAMU; and
7)
The CAMU shall, to the extent practicable, minimize the land area of the
facility upon which wastes will remain in place after closure of the
CAMU.
d)
The owner or operator shall provide sufficient information to enable the Agency
98
to designate a CAMU in accordance with the standards of this Section.
e)
The Agency shall specify in the permit the requirements applicable to a CAMU,
including the following:
1)
The areal configuration of the CAMU.
2)
Requirements for remediation waste management, including the
specification of applicable design, operation, and closure requirements.
3)
Requirements for groundwater monitoring that are sufficient to:
A)
Continue to detect and to characterize the nature, extent,
concentration, direction, and movement of existing releases of
hazardous constituents in groundwater from sources located within
the CAMU; and
B)
Detect and subsequently characterize releases of hazardous
constituents to groundwater that may occur from areas of the
CAMU in which wastes will remain in place after closure of the
CAMU.
4)
Closure and post-closure requirements.
A)
Closure of a CAMU shall:
i)
Minimize the need for further maintenance; and
ii)
Control, minimize, or eliminate, to the extent necessary to
protect human health and the environment, for areas where
wastes remain in place, post-closure escape of hazardous
waste, hazardous constituents, leachate, contaminated
runoff, or hazardous waste decomposition products to the
ground, to surface waters, or to the atmosphere.
B)
Requirements for closure of a CAMU shall include the following,
as appropriate:
i)
Requirements for excavation, removal, treatment, or
containment of wastes;
ii)
For areas in which wastes will remain after closure of the
CAMU, requirements for the capping of such areas; and
99
iii)
Requirements for the removal and decontamination of
equipment, devices, and structures used in remediation
waste management activities within the CAMU.
C)
In establishing specific closure requirements for a CAMU under
this subsection, the Agency shall consider the following factors:
i)
The characteristics of the CAMU;
ii)
The volume of wastes that remain in place after closure;
iii)
The potential for releases from the CAMU;
iv)
The physical and chemical characteristics of the waste;
v)
The hydrological and other relevant environmental
conditions at the facility that may influence the migration
of any potential or actual releases; and
vi)
The potential for exposure of humans and environmental
receptors if releases were to occur from the CAMU.
D)
Post-closure requirements as necessary to protect human health
and the environment, including, for areas where wastes will remain
in place, monitoring and maintenance activities and the frequency
with which such activities shall be performed to ensure the
integrity of any cap, final cover, or other containment system.
f)
The Agency shall document the rationale for designating the CAMU and shall
make such documentation available to the public.
g)
Incorporation of a CAMU into an existing permit must be approved by the
Agency according to the procedures for Agency-initiated permit modifications
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.270 through 703.273 or according to the permit
modification procedures of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.283.
h)
The designation of a CAMU does not change the Agency's existing authority to
address clean-up levels, media-specific points of compliance to be applied to
remediation at a facility, or other remedy selection decisions.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 264.552 (1992), as added at 58 Fed. Reg.
8683 (Feb. 16, 1993). U.S. EPA promulgated this provision pursuant to HSWA
provisions of RCRA Subtitle C. Since the federal provision became immediately
effective in Illinois, and until U.S. EPA authorizes this Illinois provision, an
100
owner or operator must seek CAMU authorization from U.S. EPA Region V, as
well as authorization from the Agency under this provision.
(Source: Added at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________
Section 724.653
Temporary Units
a)
For temporary tanks and container storage areas used for treatment or storage of
hazardous remediation wastes, during remedial activities required under Section
724.201 or RCRA section 3008(h), the Agency shall establish alternative
requirements pursuant to this Section if it determines that a design, operating, or
closure standard applicable to such units may be replaced by alternative
requirements that is equally as protective of human health and the environment as
would be the standards of this Part or of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725, if applied.
b)
Any temporary unit to which alternative requirements are applied in accordance
with subsection (a) shall be:
1)
Located within the facility boundary; and
2)
Used only for treatment or storage of remediation wastes.
c)
In establishing alternative requirements to be applied to a temporary unit, the
Agency shall consider the following factors:
1)
The length of time such unit will be in operation;
2)
The type of unit;
3)
The volumes of wastes to be managed;
4)
The physical and chemical characteristics of the wastes to be managed in
the unit;
5)
The potential for releases from the unit;
6)
The hydrogeological and other relevant environmental conditions at the
facility that may influence the migration of any potential releases; and
7)
The potential for exposure of humans and environmental receptors if
releases were to occur from the unit.
d)
The Agency shall specify in the permit the length of time a temporary unit will be
allowed to operate, which shall be no longer than one year. The Agency shall
101
also specify the design, operating, and closure requirements for the unit.
e)
The Agency may extend the operational period of a temporary unit once, for no
longer than a period of one year beyond that originally specified in the permit, if
the Agency determines that:
1)
Continued operation of the unit will not pose a threat to human health and
the environment; and
2)
Continued operation of the unit is necessary to ensure timely and efficient
implementation of remedial actions at the facility.
f)
Incorporation of a temporary unit or a time extension for a temporary unit into an
existing permit shall be:
1)
Approved in accordance with the procedures for Agency-initiated permit
modifications under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.270 through 703.273; or
2)
Requested by the owner/operator as a Class 2 modification according to
the procedures under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.283.
g)
The Agency shall document the rationale for designating a temporary unit and for
granting time extensions for temporary units and shall make such documentation
available to the public.
BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 264.553 (1992), as added at 58 Fed. Reg.
8684 (Feb. 16, 1993). U.S. EPA promulgated this provision pursuant to HSWA
provisions of RCRA Subtitle C. Since the federal provision became immediately
effective in Illinois, and until U.S. EPA authorizes this Illinois provision, an
owner or operator must seek TU authorization from U.S. EPA Region V, as well
as authorization from the Agency under this provision.
(Source: Added at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 725
INTERIM STATUS STANDARDS FOR OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS
WASTE TREATMENT, STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
102
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
725.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
725.104
Imminent Hazard Action
SUBPART B: GENERAL FACILITY STANDARDS
Section
725.110
Applicability
725.111
USEPA Identification Number
725.112
Required Notices
725.113
General Waste Analysis
725.114
Security
725.115
General Inspection Requirements
725.116
Personnel Training
725.117
General Requirements for Ignitable, Reactive or Incompatible Wastes
725.118
Location Standards
725.119
Construction Quality Assurance Program
SUBPART C: PREPAREDNESS AND PREVENTION
Section
725.130
Applicability
725.131
Maintenance and Operation of Facility
725.132
Required Equipment
725.133
Testing and Maintenance of Equipment
725.134
Access to Communications or Alarm System
725.135
Required Aisle Space
725.137
Arrangements with Local Authorities
SUBPART D: CONTINGENCY PLAN AND EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
Section
725.150
Applicability
725.151
Purpose and Implementation of Contingency Plan
725.152
Content of Contingency Plan
725.153
Copies of Contingency Plan
725.154
Amendment of Contingency Plan
725.155
Emergency Coordinator
725.156
Emergency Procedures
SUBPART E: MANIFEST SYSTEM, RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
Section
725.170
Applicability
725.171
Use of Manifest System
725.172
Manifest Discrepancies
725.173
Operating Record
103
725.174
Availability, Retention and Disposition of Records
725.175
Annual Report
725.176
Unmanifested Waste Report
725.177
Additional Reports
SUBPART F: GROUNDWATER MONITORING
Section
725.190
Applicability
725.191
Groundwater Monitoring System
725.192
Sampling and Analysis
725.193
Preparation, Evaluation and Response
725.194
Recordkeeping and Reporting
SUBPART G: CLOSURE AND POST-CLOSURE
Section
725.210
Applicability
725.211
Closure Performance Standard
725.212
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
725.213
Closure; Time Allowed for Closure
725.214
Disposal or Decontamination of Equipment, Structures and Soils
725.215
Certification of Closure
725.216
Survey Plat
725.217
Post-closure Care and Use of Property
725.218
Post-closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
725.219
Post-Closure Notices
725.220
Certification of Completion of Post-Closure Care
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section
725.240
Applicability
725.241
Definitions of Terms as Used in this Subpart
725.242
Cost Estimate for Closure
725.243
Financial Assurance for Closure
725.244
Cost Estimate for Post-closure Care
725.245
Financial Assurance for Post-closure Monitoring and Maintenance
725.246
Use of a Mechanism for Financial Assurance of Both Closure and Post-closure
Care
725.247
Liability Requirements
725.248
Incapacity of Owners or Operators, Guarantors or Financial Institutions
725.251
Promulgation of Forms (Repealed)
SUBPART I: USE AND MANAGEMENT OF CONTAINERS
Section
725.270
Applicability
104
725.271
Condition of Containers
725.272
Compatibility of Waste with Container
725.273
Management of Containers
725.274
Inspections
725.276
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.277
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART J: TANK SYSTEMS
Section
725.290
Applicability
725.291
Assessment of Existing Tank System's Integrity
725.292
Design and Installation of New Tank Systems or Components
725.293
Containment and Detection of Releases
725.294
General Operating Requirements
725.295
Inspections
725.296
Response to leaks or spills and disposition of Tank Systems
725.297
Closure and Post-Closure Care
725.298
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.299
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.300
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.301
Generators of 100 to 1000 kg/mo.
SUBPART K: SURFACE IMPOUNDMENTS
Section
725.320
Applicability
725.321
Design and Operating Requirements
725.322
Action Leakage Rate
725.323
Response Actions
725.324
Containment System
725.325
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.326
Monitoring and Inspections
725.328
Closure and Post-Closure Care
725.329
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.330
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART L: WASTE PILES
Section
725.350
Applicability
725.351
Protection from Wind
725.352
Waste Analysis
725.353
Containment
725.354
Design and Operating Requirements
725.355
Action Leakage Rates
725.356
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
105
725.357
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.358
Closure and Post-Closure Care
725.359
Response Actions
725.360
Monitoring and Inspection
SUBPART M: LAND TREATMENT
Section
725.370
Applicability
725.372
General Operating Requirements
725.373
Waste Analysis
725.376
Food Chain Crops
725.378
Unsaturated Zone (Zone of Aeration) Monitoring
725.379
Recordkeeping
725.380
Closure and Post-closure
725.381
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.382
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART N: LANDFILLS
Section
725.400
Applicability
725.401
Design Requirements
725.402
Action Leakage Rate
725.403
Response Actions
725.404
Monitoring and Inspection
725.409
Surveying and Recordkeeping
725.410
Closure and Post-Closure
725.412
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.413
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
725.414
Special Requirements for Liquid Wastes
725.415
Special Requirements for Containers
725.416
Disposal of Small Containers of Hazardous Waste in Overpacked Drums (Lab
Packs)
SUBPART O: INCINERATORS
Section
725.440
Applicability
725.441
Waste Analysis
725.445
General Operating Requirements
725.447
Monitoring and Inspection
725.451
Closure
725.452
Interim Status Incinerators Burning Particular Hazardous Wastes
SUBPART P: THERMAL TREATMENT
Section
106
725.470
Other Thermal Treatment
725.473
General Operating Requirements
725.475
Waste Analysis
725.477
Monitoring and Inspections
725.481
Closure
725.482
Open Burning; Waste Explosives
725.483
Interim Status Thermal Treatment Devices Burning Particular Hazardous Waste
SUBPART Q: CHEMICAL, PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT
Section
725.500
Applicability
725.501
General Operating Requirements
725.502
Waste Analysis and Trial Tests
725.503
Inspections
725.504
Closure
725.505
Special Requirements for Ignitable or Reactive Waste
725.506
Special Requirements for Incompatible Wastes
SUBPART R: UNDERGROUND INJECTION
Section
725.530
Applicability
SUBPART W: DRIP PADS
Section
725.540
Applicability
725.541
Assessment of existing drip pad integrity
725.542
Design and installation of new drip pads
725.543
Design and operating requirements
725.544
Inspections
725.545
Closure
SUBPART AA: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR PROCESS VENTS
Section
725.930
Applicability
725.931
Definitions
725.932
Standards: Process Vents
725.933
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
725.934
Test methods and procedures
725.935
Recordkeeping Requirements
SUBPART BB: AIR EMISSION STANDARDS FOR EQUIPMENT LEAKS
Section
725.950
Applicability
725.951
Definitions
107
725.952
Standards: Pumps in Light Liquid Service
725.953
Standards: Compressors
725.954
Standards: Pressure Relief Devices in Gas/Vapor Service
725.955
Standards: Sampling Connecting Systems
725.956
Standards: Open-ended Valves or Lines
725.957
Standards: Valves in Gas/Vapor or Light Liquid Service
725.958
Standards: Pumps, Valves, Pressure Relief Devices, Flanges and Other
Connectors
725.959
Standards: Delay of Repair
725.960
Standards: Closed-vent Systems and Control Devices
725.961
Percent Leakage Alternative for Valves
725.962
Skip Period Alternative for Valves
725.963
Test Methods and Procedures
725.964
Recordkeeping Requirements
SUBPART DD: CONTAINMENT BUILDINGS
Section
725.1100
Applicability
725.1101
Design and operating standards
725.1102
Closure and post-closure care
725.Appendix A
Recordkeeping Instructions
725.Appendix B
EPA Report Form and Instructions (Repealed)
725.Appendix C
EPA Interim Primary Drinking Water Standards
725.Appendix D
Tests for Significance
725.Appendix E
Examples of Potentially Incompatible Waste
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22, 43 PCB 427, at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective as noted in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 700.106; amended and codified in R81-22, 45 PCB 317, at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective
as noted in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 700.106; amended in R82-18, 51 PCB 831, at 7 Ill. Reg. 2518,
effective February 22, 1983; amended in R82-19, 53 PCB 131, at 7 Ill. Reg. 14034, effective
October 12, 1983; amended in R84-9, at 9 Ill. Reg. 11869, effective July 24, 1985; amended in
R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 1085, effective January 2, 1986; amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14069,
effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6044, effective March 24, 1987;
amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13489, effective August 4, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill.
Reg. 19338, effective November 10, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2485, effective
January 15, 1988; amended in R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13027, effective July 29, 1988; amended in
R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 437, effective December 28, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg.
18354, effective November 13, 1989; amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14447, effective August
22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16498, effective September 25, 1990; amended in
108
R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9398, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14534,
effective October 1, 1991; amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9578, effective June 9, 1992;
amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg. 17672, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17
Ill. Reg. 5681, effective March 26, 1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20620, effective
November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective
____________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 725.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
a)
The purpose of this Part is to establish minimum standards which define the
acceptable management of hazardous waste during the period of interim status
and until certification of final closure or, if the facility is subject to post-closure
requirements, until post-closure responsibilities are fulfilled.
b)
The standards in this Part and of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.652 and 724.653 apply to
owners and operators of facilities which treat, store or dispose of hazardous waste
who have fully complied with the requirements for interim status under Section
3005(e) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) (42 U.S.C.
6901 et seq.) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, until either a permit is issued under
Section 3005 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act or Section 21(f) of
the Environmental Protection Act, or until applicable closure and post-closure
responsibilities under this Part are fulfilled, and to those owners and operators of
facilities in existence on November 19, 1980, who have failed to provide timely
notification as required by Section 3010(a) of RCRA, or failed to file Part A of
the Permit Application as required by 40 CFR 270.10(e) and (g) or 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703.150 and 703.152. These standards apply to all treatment, storage or
disposal of hazardous waste at these facilities after November 19, 1980, except as
specifically provided otherwise in this Part or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721;
BOARD NOTE: As stated in Section 3005(a) of RCRA, after the effective date
of regulations under that Section, i.e., 40 CFR 270 and 124, the treatment, storage
or disposal of hazardous waste is prohibited except in accordance with a permit.
Section 3005(e) of RCRA provides for the continued operation of an existing
facility which meets certain conditions until final administrative disposition of the
owner's and operator's permit application is made. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.140 et
seq. provide that a permit is deemed issued under Section 21(f)(1) of the
Environmental Protection Act under conditions similar to federal interim status.
c)
The requirements of this Part do not apply to:
1)
A person disposing of hazardous waste by means of ocean disposal subject
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to a permit issued under the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries
Act (16 U.S.C. 1431-1434; 33 U.S.C. 1401);
BOARD NOTE: This Part applies to the treatment or storage of
hazardous waste before it is loaded into an ocean vessel for incineration or
disposal at sea, as provided in subsection (b) above.
3)
The owner or operator of a POTW (publicly owned treatment works)
which treats, stores or disposes of hazardous waste;
BOARD NOTE: The owner or operator of a facility under subsections
(c)(1) through (c)(3) is subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724 to the extent they are included in a permit by rule granted to such a
person under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703 or are required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 704.Subpart F.
5)
The owner or operator of a facility permitted, licensed or registered by
Illinois to manage municipal or industrial solid waste, if the only
hazardous waste the facility treats, stores or disposes of is excluded from
regulation under this Part by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105;
6)
The owner or operator of a facility managing recyclable materials
described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.106(a)(2), andthrough (a)(4) (except to
the extent that requirements of this Part are referred to in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subparts C, F, G, or H or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739);
7)
A generator accumulating waste on-site in compliance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.134, except to the extent the requirements are included in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 722.134;
8)
A farmer disposing of waste pesticides from the farmer's own use in
compliance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.170;
9)
The owner or operator of a totally enclosed treatment facility, as defined
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
10)
The owner or operator of an elementary neutralization unit or a
wastewater treatment unit as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110,
provided that if the owner or operator is diluting hazardous ignitable
(D001) wastes (other than the D001 High TOC Subcategory defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728.Table D), or corrosive (D002) waste, in order to
remove the characteristic before land disposal, the owner or operator must
comply with the requirements set out in Section 725.117(b);
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11)
Immediate response:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (c)(11)(B), below, a person
engaged in treatment or containment activities during immediate
response to any of the following situations:
i)
A discharge of a hazardous waste;
ii)
An imminent and substantial threat of a discharge of a
hazardous waste;
iii)
A discharge of a material which, when discharged,
becomes a hazardous waste.
B)
An owner or operator of a facility otherwise regulated by this Part
must comply with all applicable requirements of Subparts C and D.
C)
Any person who is covered by subsection (c)(11)(A), above and
who continues or initiates hazardous waste treatment or
containment activities after the immediate response is over is
subject to all applicable requirements of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 702, 703 and 705 for those activities.
12)
A transporter storing manifested shipments of hazardous waste in
containers meeting the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.130 at a
transfer facility for a period of ten days or less.
13)
The addition of absorbent material to waste in a container (as defined in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110), or the addition of waste to the absorbent
material in a container, provided that these actions occur at the time waste
is first placed in the containers; and Sections 725.117(b), 725.271 and
725.272 are complied with.
d)
The following hazardous wastes must not be managed at facilities subject to
regulation under this Part: hazardous waste numbers F020, F021, F022, F023,
F026 or F027 unless:
1)
The wastewater treatment sludge is generated in a surface impoundment
as part of the plant's wastewater treatment system;
2)
The waste is stored in tanks or containers;
3)
The waste is stored or treated in waste piles that meet the requirements of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.350(c) as well as all other applicable requirements
111
of Subpart L;
4)
The waste is burned in incinerators that are certified pursuant to the
standards and procedures in Section 725.452; or
5)
The waste is burned in facilities that thermally treat the waste in a device
other than an incinerator and that are certified pursuant to the standards
and procedures in Section 725.483.
e)
This Part applies to owners and operators of facilities which treat, store or dispose
of hazardous wastes referred to in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728, and the 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728 standards are considered material conditions or requirements of the
interim status standards of this Part.
f)
35 Ill. Adm. Code 700 contains rules concerning application of other Board
regulations.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART H: FINANCIAL REQUIREMENTS
Section 725.243
Financial Assurance for Closure
An owner or operator of each facility shall establish financial assurance for closure of the
facility. The owner or operator shall choose from the options as specified in subsections (a)
through (e), below.
a)
Closure trust fund.
1)
An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of this Section by
establishing a closure trust fund which conforms to the requirements of
this subsection and submitting an original, signed duplicate of the trust
agreement to the Agency. The trustee must be an entity which has the
authority to act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and
examined by a Federal or State agency.
2)
The wording of the trust agreement must be as specified in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.251 and the trust agreement must be accompanied by a formal
certification of acknowledgment as specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.251. Schedule A of the trust agreement must be updated within 60
days after a change in the amount of the current closure cost estimate
covered by the agreement.
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3)
Payments into the trust fund must be made annually by the owner or
operator over the 20 years beginning May 19, 1981, or over the remaining
operating life of the facility as estimated in the closure plan, whichever
period is shorter; this period is hereafter referred to as the "pay-in period."
The payments into the closure trust fund must be made as follows:
A)
The first payment must be made before May 19, 1981, except as
provided in subsection (a)(5), below. The first payment must be at
least equal to the current closure cost estimate, except as provided
in subsection (f), below, divided by the number of years in the
pay-in period.
B)
Subsequent payments must be made no later than 30 days after
each anniversary date of the first payment. The amount of each
subsequent payment must be determined by this formula:
Next payment = (CE - CV) / Y
where CE is the current closure cost estimate, CV is the
current value of the trust fund and Y is the number of years
remaining in the pay-in period.
4)
The owner or operator may accelerate payments into the trust fund or may
deposit the full amount of the current closure cost estimate at the time the
fund is established. However, the owner or operator shall maintain the
value of the fund at no less than the value that the fund would have if
annual payments were made as specified in subsection (a)(3), above.
5)
If the owner or operator establishes a closure trust fund after having used
one or more alternate mechanisms specified in this Section, the owner or
operator's first payment must be in at least the amount that the fund would
contain if the trust fund were established initially and annual payments
made as specified in subsection (a)(3), above.
6)
After the pay-in period is completed, whenever the current closure cost
estimate changes, the owner or operator shall compare the new estimate
with the trustee's most recent annual valuation of the trust fund. If the
value of the fund is less than the amount of the new estimate, the owner or
operator, within 60 days after the change in the cost estimate, shall either
deposit an amount into the fund so that its value after this deposit at least
equals the amount of the current closure cost estimate, or obtain other
financial assurance as specified in this Section to cover the difference.
7)
If the value of the trust fund is greater than the total amount of the current
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closure cost estimate, the owner or operator may submit a written request
to the Agency for release of the amount in excess of the current closure
cost estimate.
8)
If an owner or operator substitutes other financial assurance as specified in
this Section for all or part of the trust fund, the owner or operator may
submit a written request to the Agency for release of the amount in excess
of the current closure cost estimate covered by the trust fund.
9)
Within 60 days after receiving a request from the owner or operator for
release of funds as specified in subsections (a)(7) or (a)(8), above, the
Agency shall instruct the trustee to release to the owner or operator such
funds as the Agency specifies in writing.
10)
After beginning partial or final closure, an owner or operator or another
person authorized to conduct partial or final closure may request
reimbursement for closure expenditures by submitting itemized bills to the
Agency. The owner or operator may request reimbursement for partial
closure only if sufficient funds are remaining in the trust fund to cover the
maximum costs of closing the facility over its remaining operating life.
Within 60 days after receiving bills for partial or final closure activities,
the Agency shall instruct the trustee to make reimbursement in those
amounts as the Agency specifies in writing if the Agency determines that
the partial or final closure expenditures are in accordance with the
approved closure plan, or otherwise justified. If the Agency determines
that the maximum cost of closure over the remaining life of the facility
will be significantly greater than the value of the trust fund, it shall
withhold reimbursement of such amounts as it deems prudent until it
determines, in accordance with subsection (h), below, that the owner or
operator is no longer required to maintain financial assurance for final
closure of the facility. If the Agency does not instruct the trustee to make
such reimbursements, the Agency shall provide the owner or operator a
detailed written statement of reasons.
11)
The Agency shall agree to termination of the trust when:
A)
An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as
specified in this Section; or
B)
The Agency releases the owner or operator from the requirements
of this Section in accordance with subsection (h), below.
b)
Surety bond guaranteeing payment into a closure trust fund.
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1)
An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of this Section by
obtaining a surety bond which conforms to the requirements of this
subsection and submitting the bond to the Agency. The surety company
issuing the bond must, at a minimum, be among those listed as acceptable
sureties on Federal bonds in Circular 570 of the U.S. Department of the
Treasury.
2)
The wording of the surety bond must be as specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.251.
3)
The owner or operator who uses a surety bond to satisfy the requirements
of this Section shall also establish a standby trust fund. Under the terms
of the bond, all payments made thereunder will be deposited by the surety
directly into the standby trust fund in accordance with instructions from
the Agency. This standby trust fund must meet the requirements specified
in subsection (a), above except that:
A)
An original, signed duplicate of the trust agreement must be
submitted to the Agency with the surety bond; and
B)
Until the standby trust fund is funded pursuant to the requirements
of this Section, the following are not required by these regulations:
i)
Payments into the trust fund as specified in subsection (a);
ii)
Updating of Schedule A of the trust agreement (see 40 CFR
264.251(a)) to show current closure cost estimates;
iii)
Annual valuations as required by the trust agreement; and
iv)
Notices of nonpayment as required by the trust agreement.
4)
The bond must guarantee that the owner or operator will:
A)
Fund the standby trust fund in an amount equal to the penal sum of
the bond before the beginning of final closure of the facility; or
B)
Fund the standby trust fund in an amount equal to the penal sum
within 15 days after an order to begin final closure is issued by the
Board or a U.S. district court or other court of competent
jurisdiction; or
C)
Provide alternate financial assurance as specified in this Section,
and obtain the Agency's written approval of the assurance
115
provided, within 90 days after receipt by both the owner or
operator and the Agency of a notice of cancellation of the bond
from the surety.
5)
Under the terms of the bond, the surety will become liable on the bond
obligation when the owner or operator fails to perform as guaranteed by
the bond.
6)
The penal sum of the bond must be in an amount at least equal to the
current closure cost estimate, except as provided in subsection (f), below.
7)
Whenever the current closure cost estimate increases to an amount greater
than the penal sum, the owner or operator, within 60 days after the
increase, shall either cause the penal sum to be increased to an amount at
least equal to the current closure cost estimate and submit evidence of
such increase to the Agency, or obtain other financial assurance as
specified in this Section to cover the increase. Whenever the current
closure cost estimate decreases, the penal sum may be reduced to the
amount of the current closure cost estimate following written approval by
the Agency.
8)
Under the terms of the bond, the surety may cancel the bond by sending
notice of cancellation by certified mail to the owner or operator and to the
Agency. Cancellation may not occur, however, during the 120 days
beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of cancellation by both the
owner or operator and the Agency, as evidenced by the return receipts.
9)
The owner or operator may cancel the bond if the Agency has given prior
written consent based on its receipt of evidence of alternate financial
assurance as specified in this Section.
c)
Closure letter of credit.
1)
An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of this Section by
obtaining an irrevocable standby letter of credit which conforms to the
requirements of this subsection and submitting the letter to the Agency.
The issuing institution must be an entity which has the authority to issue
letters of credit and whose letter-of-credit operations are regulated and
examined by a Federal or State agency.
2)
The wording of the letter of credit must be as specified in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.251.
3)
An owner or operator who uses a letter of credit to satisfy the
116
requirements of this Section shall also establish a standby trust fund.
Under the terms of the letter of credit, all amounts paid pursuant to a draft
by the Agency will be deposited by the issuing institution directly into the
standby trust fund in accordance with instructions from the Agency. This
standby trust fund must meet the requirements of the trust fund specified
in subsection (a), above, except that:
A)
An original, signed duplicate of the trust agreement must be
submitted to the Agency with the letter of credit; and
B)
Unless the standby trust fund is funded pursuant to the
requirements of this Section, the following are not required by
these regulations.
i)
Payments into the trust fund as specified in subsection (a),
above;
ii)
Updating of Schedule A of the trust agreement (as specified
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.251) to show current closure cost
estimates;
iii)
Annual valuations as required by the trust agreement; and
iv)
Notices of nonpayment as required by the trust agreement.
4)
The letter of credit must be accompanied by a letter from the owner or
operator referring to the letter of credit by number, issuing institution, and
date and providing the following information: the EPA Identification
Number, name and address of the facility, and the amount of funds assured
for closure of the facility by the letter of credit.
5)
The letter of credit must be irrevocable and issued for a period of at least 1
year. The letter of credit must provide that the expiration date will be
automatically extended for a period of at least 1 year unless, at least 120
days before the current expiration date, the issuing institution notifies both
the owner or operator and the Agency by certified mail of a decision not to
extend the expiration date. Under the terms of the letter of credit, the 120
days will begin on the date when both the owner or operator and the
Agency have received the notice, as evidenced by the return receipts.
6)
The letter of credit must be issued in an amount at least equal to the
current closure cost estimate, except as provided in subsection (f), below.
7)
Whenever the current closure cost estimate increases to an amount greater
117
than the amount of the credit, the owner or operator, within 60 days after
the increase, shall either cause the amount of the credit to be increased so
that it at least equals the current closure cost estimate and submit evidence
of such increase to the Agency, or obtain other financial assurance as
specified in this Section to cover the increase. Whenever the current
closure cost estimate decreases, the amount of the credit may be reduced
to the amount of the current closure cost estimate following written
approval by the Agency.
8)
Following a final judicial determination or Board order finding that the
owner or operator has failed to perform final closure in accordance with
the approved closure plan when required to do so, the Agency may draw
on the letter of credit.
9)
If the owner or operator does not establish alternate financial assurance as
specified in this Section and obtain written approval of such alternate
assurance from the Agency within 90 days after receipt by both the owner
or operator and the Agency of a notice from issuing institution that it has
decided not to extend the letter of credit beyond the current expiration
date, the Agency shall draw on the letter of credit. The Agency may delay
the drawing if the issuing institution grants an extension of the term of the
credit. During the last 30 days of any such extension the Agency shall
draw on the letter of credit if the owner or operator has failed to provide
alternate financial assurance as specified in this Section and obtain written
approval of such assurance from the Agency.
10)
The Agency shall return the letter of credit to the issuing institution for
termination when:
A)
An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as
specified in this Section; or
B)
The Agency releases the owner or operator from the requirements
of this Section in accordance with subsection (h), below.
d)
Closure insurance.
1)
An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of this Section by
obtaining closure insurance which conforms to the requirements of this
subsection and submitting a certificate of such insurance to the Agency.
At a minimum, the insurer must be licensed to transact the business of
insurance, or eligible to provide insurance as an excess or surplus lines
insurer, in one or more States.
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2)
The wording of the certificate of insurance must be as specified in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.251.
3)
The closure insurance policy must be issued for a face amount at least
equal to the current closure cost estimate, except as provided in subsection
(f), below. The term "face amount" means the total amount the insurer is
obligated to pay under the policy. Actual payments by the insurer will not
change the face amount, although the insurer's future liability will be
lowered by the amount of the payments.
4)
The closure insurance policy must guarantee that funds will be available
to close the facility whenever final closure occurs. The policy must also
guarantee that, once final closure begins, the insurer will be responsible
for paying out funds, up to an amount equal to the face amount of the
policy, upon the direction of the Agency to such party or parties as the
Agency specifies.
5)
After beginning partial or final closure, an owner or operator or any other
person authorized to conduct closure may request reimbursement for
closure expenditures by submitting itemized bills to the Agency. The
owner or operator may request reimbursement for partial closure only if
the remaining value of the policy is sufficient to cover the maximum costs
of closing the facility over its remaining operating life. Within 60 days
after receiving bills for closure activities, the Agency shall instruct the
insurer to make reimbursement in such amounts as the Agency specifies in
writing if the Agency determines that the partial or final closure
expenditures are in accordance with the approved closure plan or
otherwise justified. If the Agency determines that the maximum cost of
closure over the remaining life of the facility will be significantly greater
than the face amount of the policy, it shall withhold reimbursement of
such amounts as it deems prudent until it determines, in accordance with
subsection (h), below, that the owner or operator is no longer required to
maintain financial assurance for final closure of the particular facility. If
the Agency does not instruct the insurer to make such reimbursements, the
Agency shall provide the owner or operator with a detailed written
statement of reasons.
6)
The owner or operator shall maintain the policy in full force and effect
until the Agency consents to termination of the policy by the owner or
operator as specified in subsection (d)(10), below. Failure to pay the
premium, without substitution of alternate financial assurance as specified
in this Section, will constitute a significant violation of these regulations,
warranting such remedy as the Board may impose pursuant to the
Environmental Protection Act. Such violation will be deemed to begin
119
upon receipt by the Agency of a notice of future cancellation, termination
or failure to renew due to nonpayment of the premium, rather than upon
the date of expiration.
7)
Each policy must contain a provision allowing assignment of the policy to
a successor owner or operator. Such assignment may be conditional upon
consent of the insurer, provided such consent is not unreasonably refused.
8)
The policy must provide that the insurer may not cancel, terminate or fail
to renew the policy except for failure to pay the premium. The automatic
renewal of the policy must, at a minimum, provide the insured with the
option of renewal at the face amount of the expiring policy. If there is a
failure to pay the premium, the insurer may elect to cancel, terminate or
fail to renew the policy by sending notice by certified mail to the owner or
operator and the Agency. Cancellation, termination or failure to renew
may not occur, however, during the 120 days beginning with the date of
receipt of the notice by both the Agency and the owner or operator, as
evidenced by the return receipts. Cancellation, termination or failure to
renew may not occur and the policy will remain in full force and effect in
the event that on or before the date of expiration:
A)
The Agency deems the facility abandoned; or
B)
Interim status is terminated or revoked; or
C)
Closure is ordered by the Board or a U.S. district court or other
court of competent jurisdiction; or
D)
The owner or operator is named as debtor in a voluntary or
involuntary proceeding under 11 U.S.C. (Bankruptcy); or
E)
The premium due is paid.
9)
Whenever the current closure cost estimate increases to an amount greater
than the face amount of the policy, the owner or operator, within 60 days
after the increase, shall either cause the face amount to be increased to an
amount at least equal to the current closure cost estimate and submit
evidence of such increase to the Agency, or obtain other financial
assurance as specified in this Section to cover the increase. Whenever the
current closure cost estimate decreases, the face amount may be reduced
to the amount of the current closure cost estimate following written
approval by the Agency.
10)
The Agency shall give written consent to the owner or operator that the
120
owner or operator may terminate the insurance policy when:
A)
An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as
specified in this Section; or
B)
The Agency releases the owner or operator from the requirements
of this Section in accordance with subsection (h) below.
e)
Financial test and corporate guarantee for closure.
1)
An owner or operator may satisfy the requirements of this Section by
demonstrating that the owner or operator passes a financial test as
specified in this subsection. To pass this test the owner or operator shall
meet the criteria of either subsection (e)(1)(A) or (e)(1)(B), below:
A)
The owner or operator shall have:
i)
Two of the following three ratios: a ratio of total liabilities
to net worth less than 2.0; a ratio of the sum of net income
plus depreciation, depletion and amortization to total
liabilities greater than 0.1; and a ratio of current assets to
current liabilities greater than 1.5; and
ii)
Net working capital and tangible net worth each at least six
times the sum of the current closure and post-closure cost
estimates and the current plugging and abandonment cost
estimates; and
iii)
Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
iv)
Assests located in the United States amounting to at least
90 percent of total assets or at least six times the sum of the
current closure and post-closure cost estimates and the
current plugging and abandonment cost estimates.
B)
The owner or operator shall have:
i)
A current rating for its most recent bond issuance of AAA,
AA, A or BBB as issued by Standard and Poor's or Aaa,
Aa, A or Baa as issued by Moody's; and
ii)
Tangible net worth at least six times the sum of the current
closure and post-closure cost estimates and the current
plugging and abandonment cost estimates; and
121
iii)
Tangible net worth of at least $10 million; and
iv)
Assets located in the United States amounting to at least 90
percent of total assets or at least six times the sum of the
current closure and post-closure cost estimates and the
current plugging and abandonment cost estimates.
2)
The phrase "current closure and post-closure cost estimates" as used in
subsection (e)(1), above, refers to the cost estimates required to be shown
in subsections 1 through 4 of the letter from the owner's or operator's chief
financial officer (40 CFR 264.151(f)) (incorporated by reference in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.251). The phrase "current plugging and abandonment
cost estimates" as used in subsection (e)(1), above, refers to the cost
estimates required to be shown in subsections 1 through 4 of the letter
from the owner's or operator's chief financial officer (40 CFR 144.70(f)),
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.240.
3)
To demonstrate that the owner or operator meets this test, the owner or
operator shall submit the following items to the Agency:
A)
A letter signed by the owner's or operator's chief financial officer
and worded as specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.251; and
B)
A copy of the independent certified public accountant's report on
examination of the owner's or operator's financial statements for
the latest completed fiscal year; and
C)
A special report from the owner's or operator's independent
certified public accountant to the owner or operator stating that:
i)
The accountant has compared the data which the letter from
the chief financial officer specifies as having been derived
from the independently audited, year-end financial
statements for the latest fiscal year with the amounts in
such financial statements; and
ii)
In connection with that procedure, no matters came to the
accountant's attention which caused the accountant to
believe that the specified data should be adjusted.
5)
After the initial submission of items specified in subsection (e)(3), above,
the owner or operator shall send updated information to the Agency within
90 days after the close of each succeeding fiscal year. This information
122
must consist of all three items specified in subsection (e)(3), above.
6)
If the owner or operator no longer meets the requirements of subsection
(e)(1), above,, the owner or operator shall send notice to the Agency of
intent to establish alternate financial assurance as specified in this Section.
The notice must be sent by certified mail within 90 days after the end of
the fiscal year for which the year-end financial data show that the owner
or operator no longer meets the requirements. The owner or operator shall
provide the alternate financial assurance within 120 days after the end of
such fiscal year.
7)
The Agency may, based on a reasonable belief that the owner or operator
may no longer meet the requirements of subsection (e)(1), above,, require
reports or financial condition at any time from the owner or operator in
addition to those specified in subsection (e)(3), above. If the Agency
finds, on the basis of such reports or other information, that the owner or
operator no longer meets the requirements of subsection (e)(1), above, the
owner or operator shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified
in this Section within 30 days after notification of such a finding.
8)
The Agency may disallow use of this test on the basis of qualifications in
the opinion expressed by the independent certified public accountant in
the accountant's report on examination of the owner's or operator's
financial statements (see subsection (e)(3)(B), above). An adverse
opinion or a disclaimer of opinion will be cause for disallowance. The
Agency shall evaluate other qualifications on an individual basis. The
owner or operator shall provide alternate financial assurance as specified
in this Section within 30 days after notification of the disallowance.
9)
The owner or operator is no longer required to submit the items specified
in subsection (e)(3), above, when:
A)
An owner or operator substitutes alternate financial assurance as
specified in this Section; or
B)
The Agency releases the owner or operator from the requirements
of this Section in accordance with subsection (h), below.
10)
An owner or operator may meet the requirements of this Section by
obtaining a written guarantee, hereafter referred to as "corporate
guarantee." The guarantor shall be the direct or higher-tier parent
corporation of the owner or operator, a firm whose parent corporation is
also the parent corporation of the owner or opeartor, or a firm with a
"substantial business relationship" with the owner or operator. The
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guarantor shall meet the requirements for owners or operators in
subsections (e)(1) through (e)(8), above, and shall comply with the terms
of the corporate guarantee. The wording of the corporate guarantee must
be identical to the wording specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.251. The
corporate guarantee must accompany the items sent to the Agency as
specified in subsection (e)(3), above. One of these items must be the letter
from the guarantor's chief financial officer. If the guarantor's parent
corporation is also the parent corporation of the owner or operator, the
letter must describe the value received in consideration of the guarantee.
If the guarantor is a firm with a "substantial business relationship" with
the owner or operator, this letter must describe this substantial business
relationship" and the value received in consideration of the guarantee.
The terms of the corporate guarantee must provide that:
A)
If the owner or operator fails to perform final closure of a facility
covered by the corporate guarantee in accordance with the closure
plan and other interim status requirements whenever required to do
so, the guarantor will do so or establish a trust fund as specified in
subsection (a), above, in the name of the owner or operator.
B)
The corporate guarantee will remain in force unless the guarantor
sends notice of cancellation by certified mail to the owner or
operator and to the Agency. Cancellation may not occur, however,
during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice
of cancellation by both the owner or operator and the Agency, as
evidenced by the return receipts.
C)
If the owner or operator fails to provide alternate financial
assurance as specified in this Section and obtain the written
approval of such alternate assurance from the Agency within 90
days after receipt by both the owner or operator and the Agency of
a notice of cancellation of the corporate guarantee from the
guarantor, the guarantor will provide such alternate financial
assurance in the name of the owner or operator.
f)
Use of multiple financial mechanisms. An owner or operator may satisfy the
requirements of this Section by establishing more than one financial mechanism
per facility. These mechanisms are limited to trust funds, surety bonds, letters of
credit and insurance. The mechanisms must be as specified in subsections (a)
through (d), above, respectively, except that it is the combination of mechanisms,
rather than the single mechanism, which must provide financial assurance for an
amount at least equal to the current closure cost estimate. If an owner or operator
uses a trust fund in combination with a surety bond or a letter of credit, the owner
or operator may use the trust fund as the standby trust fund for the other
124
mechanisms. A single standby trust fund may be established for two or more
mechanisms. The Agency may use any or all of the mechanisms to provide for
closure of the facility.
g)
Use of a financial mechanism for multiple facilities. An owner or operator may
use a financial assurance mechanism specified in this Section to meet the
requirements of this Section for more than one facility. Evidence of financial
assurance submitted to the Agency must include a list showing, for each facility,
the EPA Identification Number, name, address and the amount of funds for
closure assured by the mechanism. The amount of funds available through the
mechanism must be no less than the sum of funds that would be available if a
separate mechanism had been established and maintained for each facility. The
amount of funds available to the Agency must be sufficient to close all of the
owner or operator's facilities. In directing funds available through the mechanism
for closure of any of the facilities covered by the mechanism, the Agency may
direct only the amount of funds designated for that facility, unless the owner or
operator agrees to the use of additional funds available under the mechanism.
h)
Release of the owner or operator from the requirements of this Section. Within
60 days after receiving certifications from the owner or operator and an
independent registered professional engineer that final closure has been
completed in accordance with the approved closure plan, the Agency shall notify
the owner or operator in writing that the owner or operator is no longer required
by this Section to maintain financial assurance for closure of the facility, unless
the Agency determines that closure has not been in accordance with the approved
closure plan. The Agency shall provide the owner or operator a detailed written
statement of any such determination that closure has not been in accordance with
the approved closure plan.
ji)
Appeal. The following Agency actions are deemed to be permit modifications or
refusals to modify for purposes of appeal to the Board (35 Ill. Adm. Code
702.184(e)(3)):
1)
An increase in, or a refusal to decrease the amount of, a bond, letter of
credit or insurance;
2)
Requiring alternate assurance upon a finding that an owner or operator, or
parent corporation, no longer meets a financial test.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART W: DRIP PADS
125
Section 725.543
Design and operating requirements
a)
Drip pads must:
1)
Not be constructed of earthen materials, wood or asphalt, unless the
asphalt is structurally supported;
2)
Be sloped to free-drain to the associated collection system treated wood
drippage, rain, other waters, or solutions of drippage and water or other
wastes;
3)
Have a curb or berm around the perimeter;
4)
In addition, the drip pad must:
A)
Have a hydralic conductivity of less than or equal to 1 X 10
-7
centimeters per second, e.g., existing concrete drip pads must be
sealed, coated, or covered with a surface material with a hydraulic
conductivity of less than or equal to 1 X 10
-7
centimeters per
second such that the entire surface where drippage occurs or may
run across is capable of containing such drippage and mixtures of
drippage and precipitation, materials or other wastes while being
routed to an associated collection system. This surface material
must be maintained free of cracks and gaps that could adversely
affect its hydraulic conductivity, and the material must be
chemically compatible with the preservatives that contact the drip
pad. The requirements of this provision apply only to the existing
drip pads and those drip pads for which the owner or operator
elects to comply with Section 725.542(a) instead of Section
725.542(b).
B)
The owner or operator must obtain and keep on file at the facility a
written assessment of the drip pad, reviewed and certififed by an
independant qualified registered professional engineer that attests
to the results of the evaluation. The assessment must be reviewed,
updated and recertififed annually. The evaluation must document
the extent to which the drip pad meets the design and operating
standards of this Section, except for in subsection (b) below.
5)
Be of sufficient structural strength and thickness to prevent failure due to
physical contact, climatic conditions, the stress of installation and the
stress of daily operations, e.g., variable and moving loads such as vehicle
126
traffic, movement of wood, etc.
BOARD NOTE: In judging the structural integrity requirement of this
subsection, the Agency should generally consider applicable standards
established by professional organizations generally recognized by the
industry, including ACI 318 or ASTM C94, incorporated by reference in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
b)
If an owner or operator elects to comply with subsection 725.542(b) instead of
subsection 725.542(a), the drip pad must have:
1)
A synthetic liner installed below the drip pad that is designed, constructed
and installed to prevent leakage from the drip pad into the adjacent
subsurface soil or groundwater or surface water at any time during the
active life (including the closure period) of the drip pad. The liner must
be constructed of materials that will prevent waste from being absorbed
into the liner and to prevent releases into the adjacent subsurface soil or
groundwater or surface water during the active life of the facility. The
liner must be:
A)
Constructed of materials that have appropriate chemical properties
and sufficient strength and thickness to prevent failure due to
pressure gradients (including static head and external
hydrogeologic forces), physical contact with the waste or drip pad
leakage to which they are exposed, climatic conditions, the stress
of installation and the stress of daily operation (including stresses
from vehicular traffic on the drip pad);
B)
Placed upon a foundation or base capable of providing support to
the liner and resistance to pressure gradients above and below the
liner to prevent failure of the liner due to settlement, compression
or uplift; and
C)
Installed to cover all surrounding earth that could come in contact
with the waste or leakage; and
2)
A leakage detection system immediately above the liner that is designed,
constructed, maintained and operated to detect leakage from the drip pad.
The leakage detection system must be:
A)
Constructed of materials that are:
i)
Chemically resistant to the waste managed in the drip pad
and the leakage that might be generated; and
127
ii)
Of sufficient strength and thickness to prevent collapse
under the pressures exerted by overlaying materials and by
any equipment used at the drip pad; and
B)
Designed and operated to function without clogging through the
scheduled closure of the drip pad; and
C)
Designed so that it will detect the failure of the drip pad or the
presence of a release of hazardous waste or accumulated liquid at
the earliest practicable time.
3)
A leakingage collection system immediately above the liner that is
designed, constructed, maintained and operated to collect leakage from the
drip pad such that it can be removed from below the drip pad. The date,
time, and quanity of any leakage collected in this system and removed
must be documented in the operating log.
A)
The drip pad surface must be cleaned thoroughly in a manner and
frequency such that accumulated residues of hazardous waste or
other materials are removed, with residues being propoerly
managed as to allow weekly inspections of the entire drip pad
surface without interference ofr hindrance from accumulated
residues of hazardous waste or other materials on the drip pad.
The owner or operator must document the date and time of each
cleaning and cleaning procedure used in the facility's operating
log.
B)
The Federal rules do not contain a 40 CFR 265.443(b)(3)(ii). This
subsection is added to conform to Illinois Administrative Code
requirements.
c)
Drip pads must be maintained such that they remain free of cracks, gaps,
corrosion or other deterioration that could cause hazardous waste to be released
from the drip pad.
BOARD NOTE: See subsection (m) below for remedial action required if
deterioration or leakage is detected.
d)
The drip pad and associated collection system must be designed and operated to
convey, drain and collect liquid resulting from drippage or precipitation in order
to prevent run-off.
e)
Unless the drip pad is protected by a structure, as described in Section 725.540(b),
128
the owner or operator shall design, construct, operate and maintain a run-on
control system capable of preventing flow onto the drip pad during peak
discharge from at least a 24-hour, 25-year storm, unless the system has sufficient
excess capacity to contain any run-on that might enter the system.
f)
Unless the drip pad is protected by a structure or cover, as described in Section
725.540(b), the owner or operator shall design, construct, operate and maintain a
run-off management system to collect and control at least the water volume
resulting from a 24-hour, 25-year storm.
g)
The drip pad must be evaluated to determine that it meets the requirements of
subsections (a) through (f), above.
The owner or operator shall obtain a statement
from an independent, qualified, registered professional engineer certifying that
the drip pad design meets the requirements of this Section.
h)
Drippage and accumulated precipitation must be removed from the associated
collection system as necessary to prevent overflow onto the drip pad.
i)
The drip pad surface must be cleaned thoroughly at least once every seven days
such that accumulated residues of hazardous waste or other materials are
removed, using an appropriate and effective cleaning technique, including but not
limited to, rinsing, washing with detergents or other appropriate solvents, or
steam cleaning.
The owner or operator shall document, in the facility's operating
log, the date and time of each cleaning and the cleaning procedure.
j)
Drip pads must be operated and maintained in a manner to minimize tracking of
hazardous waste or hazardous waste constituents off the drip pad as a result of
activities by personnel or equipment.
k)
After being removed from the treatment vessel, treated wood from pressure and
non-pressure processes must be held on the drip pad until drippage has ceased.
The owner or operator shall maintain records sufficient to document that all
treated wood is held on the pad, in accordance with this Section, following
treatment.
l)
Collection and holding units associated with run-on and run-off control systems
must be emptied or otherwise managed as soon as possible after storms to
maintain design capacity of the system.
m)
Throughout the active life of the drip pad, if the owner or operator detects a
condition that may have caused or has caused a release of hazardous waste, the
condition must be repaired within a reasonably prompt period of time following
discovery, in accordance with the following procedures:
129
1)
Upon detection of a condition that may have caused or has caused a
release of hazardous waste (e.g., upon detection of leakage in the leak
detection system), the owner or operator shall:
A)
Enter a record of the discovery in the facility operating log;
B)
Immediately remove from service the portion of the drip pad
affected by the condition;
C)
Determine what steps must be taken to repair the drip pad, clean up
any leakage from below the drip pad, and establish a schedule for
accomplishing the clean up and repairs;
D)
Within 24 hours after discovery of the condition, notify the
Agency of the condition and, within 10 working days, provide
written notice to the Agency with a description of the steps that
will be taken to repair the drip pad and clean up any leakage, and
the schedule for accomplishing this work.
2)
The Agency shall: review the information submitted; make a
determination regarding whether the pad must be removed from service
completely or partially until repairs and clean up are complete; and notify
the owner or operator of the determination and the underlying rationale in
writing.
3)
Upon completing all repairs and clean up, the owner or operator shall
notify the Agency in writing and provide a certification, signed by an
independent, qualified, registered professional engineer, that the repairs
and clean up have been completed according to the written plan submitted
in accordance with subsection (m)(1)(D) above.
n)
The owner or operator shall maintain, as part of the facility operating log,
documentation of past operating and waste handling practices. This must include
identification of preservative formulations used in the past, a description of
drippage management practices and a description of treated wood storage and
handling practices.
(Source: Amended at _____ Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
130
PART 728
LAND DISPOSAL RESTRICTIONS
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section
728.101
Purpose, Scope and Applicability
728.102
Definitions
728.103
Dilution Prohibited as a Substitute for Treatment
728.104
Treatment Surface Impoundment Exemption
728.105
Procedures for case-by-case Extensions to an Effective Date
728.106
Petitions to Allow Land Disposal of a Waste Prohibited under Subpart C
728.107
Waste Analysis and Recordkeeping
728.108
Landfill and Surface Impoundment Disposal Restrictions (Repealed)
728.109
Special Rules for Characteristic Wastes
SUBPART B: SCHEDULE FOR LAND DISPOSAL PROHIBITION
AND ESTABLISHMENT OF TREATMENT STANDARDS
Section
728.110
First Third
728.111
Second Third
728.112
Third Third
728.113
Newly Listed Wastes
728.114
Surface Impoundment exemptions
SUBPART C: PROHIBITION ON LAND DISPOSAL
Section
728.130
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Solvent Wastes
728.131
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Dioxin-Containing Wastes
728.132
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- California List Wastes
728.133
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- First Third Wastes
728.134
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Second Third Wastes
728.135
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Third Third Wastes
728.136
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Newly Listed Wastes
728.137
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Ignitable and Corrosive Characteristic Wastes
Whose Treatment Standards Were Vacated
728.139
Statutory Prohibitions
SUBPART D: TREATMENT STANDARDS
Section
728.140
Applicability of Treatment Standards
728.141
Treatment Standards eExpressed as Concentrations in Waste Extract
728.142
Treatment Standards eExpressed
as Specified Technologies
728.143
Treatment Standards expressed as Waste Concentrations
131
728.144
Adjustment of Treatment Standard
728.145
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Debris
728.146
Alternative Treatment Standards bBased on HTMR
SUBPART E: PROHIBITIONS ON STORAGE
Section
728.150
Prohibitions on Storage of Restricted Wastes
728.Appendix A
Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP)
728.Appendix B
Treatment Standards (As concentrations in the Treatment Residual
Extract)
728.Appendix C
List of Halogenated Organic Compounds
728.Appendix D
Organometallic Lab Packs
728.Appendix E
Organic Lab Packs
728.Appendix F
Technologies to Achieve Deactivation of Characteristics
728.Appendix G
Federal Effective Dates
728.Appendix H
National Capacity LDR Variances for UIC Wastes
728.Appendix I
EP Toxicity Test Method and Structural Integrity Test
728.Table A Constituent Concentrations in Waste Extract (CCWE)
728.Table B Constituent Concentrations in Wastes (CCW)
728.Table C Technology Codes and Description of Technology-Based Standards
728.Table D Technology-Based Standards by RCRA Waste Code
728.Table E Standards for Radioactive Mixed Waste
728.Table F Alternative Treatment Standards for Hazardous Debris
728.Table G Alternative Treatment Standards Based on HMTR
728.Table H
Wastes Excluded from CCW Treatment Standards
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and
5/27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg. 19354, effective November 12, 1987; amended in
R87-39 at 12 Ill. Reg. 13046, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18403,
effective November 13, 1989; amended in R89-9 at 14 Ill. Reg. 6232, effective April 16, 1990;
amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14470, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill.
Reg. 16508, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9462, effective
June 17, 1991; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5727, effective March 26, 1993; amended in
R93-4 at 18 Ill. Reg. 20692, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg.
_________, effective ____________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL
Section 728.102 Definitions
132
When used in this Part the following terms have the meanings given below. All other terms have
the meanings given under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702.110, 720.102 or 721.103.
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
"Board" means the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
"CERCLA" means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.)
"Debris" means solid material exceeding a 60 mm particle size that is intended for
disposal and that is: A manufactured object; or plant or animal matter; or natural
geologic material. However, the following materials are not debris: Any material
for which a specific treatment standard is provided in 728.Subpart D; Process
residuals such as smelter slag and residues from the treatment of waste,
wastewater, sludges, or air emission residues; and intact containers of hazardous
waste that are not ruptured and that retain at least 75% of their original volume.
A mixture of debris that has not been treated to the standards provided by Section
728.145 of this Part and other material is subject to regulation as debris if the
mixture is comprised primarily of debris, by volume, based on visual inspection.
"Halogenated organic compounds" or "HOCs" means those compounds having a
carbon-halogen bond which are listed under Section 728.Appendix C.
"Hazardous constituent or constituents" means those constituents listed in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Appendix H.
"Hazardous debris" means debris that contains a hazardous waste listed in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Subpart D, or that exhibits a characteristic of hazardous waste
identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
Inorganic Solid Debris are nonfriable inorganic solids that are incapable of
passing through a 9.5 mm standard sieve, and that require cutting, or crushing and
grinding, in mechanical sizing equipment prior to stabilization, limited to the
following inorganic or metal materials:
Metal slags (either dross or scoria).
Glassified slag.
Glass.
Concrete (excluding cementitious or pozzolanic stabilized hazardous
133
wastes).
Masonry and refractory bricks.
Metal cans, containers, drums or tanks.
Metal nuts, bolts, pipes, pumps, valves, appliances or industrial
equipment.
Scrap metal as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.101(c)(6).
"Land disposal" means placement in or on the land, except in a corrective action
management unit, and includes, but is not limited to, placement in a landfill,
surface impoundment, waste pile, injection well, land treatment facility, salt dome
formation, salt bed formation, underground mine or cave, or placement in a
concrete vault or bunker intended for disposal purposes.
"Nonwastewaters" are wastes that do not meet the criteria for "wastewaters" in
this Section.
"Polychlorinated biphenyls" or "PCBs" are halogenated organic compounds
defined in accordance with 40 CFR 761.3, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 720.111
"ppm" means parts per million.
"RCRA corrective action" means corrective action taken under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.200 or 725.193, 40 CFR 264.100 or 265.93 (1987), or similar regulations in
other States with RCRA programs authorized by U.S.
EPA pursuant to 40 CFR
271 (1989).
"Underlying hazardous constituent" means any regulated constituent present at
levels above the F039 constituent-specific treatment standard at the point of
generation of the hazardous waste.
"U.S. EPA" or
"USEPA" means the United States Environmental Protection
Agency.
"Wastewaters" are wastes that contain less than 1% by weight total organic
carbon (TOC) and less than 1% by weight total suspended solids (TSS), with the
following exceptions:
F001, F002, F003, F004, F005 solvent-water mixtures that contain less
than 1% by weight TOC or less than 1% by weight total F001, F002,
134
F003, F004, F005 solvent constituents listed in Table A.
K011, K013, K014 wastewaters (as generated) that contain less than 5%
by weight TOC and less than 1% by weight TSS.
K103 and K104 wastewaters that contain less than 4% by weight TOC and
less than 1% by weight TSS.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 728.107
Waste Analysis and Recordkeeping
a)
Except as specified in Section 728.132, where a generator's waste is listed in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D, the generator shall test hisits waste, or test an
extract using the test method described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix B, or
use knowledge of the waste, to determine if the waste is restricted from land
disposal under this pPart. Except as specified in Section 728.132, if a generator's
waste exhibits one or more of the characteristics set out at 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.Subpart C, the generator mustshall test an extract using the test method
described in 40 C.F.R. 268Section 728.Appendix IX (Extraction Procedure (EP)
Toxicity Test Method and Structural Integrity Test (SW-846, Method 1310A)) as
incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, or use knowledge of the
waste, to determine if the waste is restricted from land disposal under this pPart.
If the generator determines that hisits waste displays the characteristic of
ignitability (D001) (and is not in the High TOC Ignitable Liquids Subcategory or
is not treated by INCIN, FSUBS, or RORGS of Section 728.Table C of this Part),
or the characteristic or corrosivity (D002), and is prohibited under Section
728.137, the generator mustshall determine what underlying hazardous
constituents (as defined in Section 728.102 of this Part), are reasonably expected
to be present in the D001 or D002 waste.
1)
If a generator determines that the generator is managing a restricted waste
under this Part and determines that the waste does not meet the applicable
treatment standards set forth in Subpart D of this Part or exceeds the
applicable prohibition levels set forth in Section 728.132 or 728.139, with
each shipment of waste the generator shall notify the treatment or storage
facility in writing of the appropriate treatment standard set forth in
Subpart D of this Part and any applicable prohibition levels set forth in
Section 728.132 or 728.139. The notice must include the following
information:
A)
U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumber;
B)
The corresponding treatment standards for wastes F001- through
135
F005, F039, wastes prohibited pursuant to Section 728.132 or
Section 3004(d) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
referenced in Section 728.139, and for underlying hazardous
constituents (as defined in Section 728.102 of this Part),in D001
and D002. Treatment standards for all other restricted wastes must
either be included, or be referenced by including on the
notification the applicable wastewater (as defined in Section
728.102(f)) or nonwastewater (as defined in Section 728.102(d))
category, the applicable subcatogory made within a waste code
based on waste-specific criteria (such as D003 reactive cyanides),
and the Section(s) and subsections(s) where the applicable
treatment standard appears. Where the applicable treatment
standards are expressed as specified technologies in Section
728.142, the applicable five-letter treatment code found in Section
728.Table C (e.g., INCIN, WETOX) also must be listed on the
notification.
C)
The manifest number associated with the shipment of waste; and
D)
Waste analysis data, where available. For hazardous debris, the
contaminants subject to treatment as provided by Section
728.145(b) and the following statement: "This hazardous debris is
subject to the alternative treatment standards of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.145; and
E)
Waste analysis data, where available.
2)
If a generator determines that the generator is managing a restricted waste
under this Part, and determines that the waste can be land disposed
without further treatment, with each shipment of waste the generator shall
submit, to the treatment, storage or land disposal facility, a notice and a
certification stating that the waste meets the applicable treatment
standards set forth in Subpart D and the applicable prohibition levels set
forth in Section 728.132 or 728.139. Generators of hazardous debris that
is excluded from the definition of hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.103(c), 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.103(f)(2) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.122 (i.e. debris that is delisted), however are not subject to these
notification and certififcation requirements.
A)
The notice must include the following information:
i)
U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumber;
ii)
The corresponding treatment standards for wastes F001-
136
through F005, F039 and wastes prohibited pursuant to
Section 728.132 or Section 3004(d) of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, referenced in Section
728.139. Treatment standards for all other restricted
wastes must either be included or referenced as above, or
by including on the notification the subcategory of the
waste, the treatability group(s) of the waste(s)applicable
wastewater or nonwastewater (as defined in Section
728.102) category, the applicable subdivisions made within
a waste code based on waste-specific criteria (such as
D003, reactive cyanides), and the Section and subsection
where the applicable
treatment standards appears. Where
the applicable treatment standards are expressed as
specified technologies in Section 728.142, the applicable
five-letter treatment code found in Section 728.Table
C
(e.g., INCIN, WETOX) also must be listed on the
notification.
iii)
The manifest number associated with the shipment of
waste;
iv)
Waste analysis data, where available
B)
The certification must be signed by an authorized representative
and must state the following:
I certify under penalty of law that I personally have
examined and am familiar with the waste through analysis
and testing or through knowledge of the waste to support
this certification that the waste complies with the treatment
standards specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.Subpart D and
all applicable prohibitions set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.132, 728.139 or Section 3004(d) of the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act. I believe that the
information I submitted is true, accurate and complete. I
am aware that there are significant penalties for submitting
a false certification, including the possibility of a fine and
imprisonment.
3)
If a generator's waste is subject to an exemption from a prohibition on the
type of land disposal method utilized for the waste (such as, but not
limited to, a case-by-case extension under Section 728.105, an exemption
under Section 728.106, an extension under Section 728.101(c)(3) or a
nationwide capacity variance under 40 CFR 268.Subpart C (1989), with
137
each shipment of waste, the generator shall submit a notice with the waste
to the facility receiving the generator's waste, stating that the waste is not
prohibited from land disposal. The notice must include the following
information:
A)
U.S. EPA hazardous waste number:
B)
The corresponding treatment standards for wastes F001- through
F005, F039 and wastes prohibited pursuant to Section 728.132 or
Section 3004(d) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
referenced in Section 728.139. Treatment standards for all other
restricted wastes must either be included or be
referenced as
above, or by including on the notification the subcategory of the
waste, the treatability group(s) of the waste(s), and the Section and
subsection where the applicable treatment standards appears.
Where the applicable treatment standards are expressed as
specified technologies in Section 728.142, the applicable five-
letter treatment code found in Section 728.Table C (e.g., INCIN,
WETOX) also must be listed on the notification.
C)
The manifest number associated with the shipment of
waste;
D)
Waste analysis data, where available;
E)
For hazardous debris, the contaminenets subject to treatment as
provided by Section 728.145(b) and the following statement:
"This hazardous debris is subject to the alternative treatment
standards of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.145"; and
F)
The date the waste is subject to the prohibitions.
4)
If a generator is managing a prohibited waste in tanks or containers
regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134, and is treating such waste in
such tanks, containers or containment buildings to meet applicable
treatment standards under Subpart D of this Part, the generator shall
develop and follow a written waste analysis plan which describes the
procedures the generator will carry out to comply with the treatment
standards. The plan must be kept on-site in the generator's records, and
the following requirements must be met:
A)
The waste analysis plan must be based on a detailed chemical and
physical analysis of a representative sample of the prohibited
waste(s) being treated, and contain all information necessary to
138
treat the waste(s) in accordance with the requirements of this Part,
including the selected testing frequency.
B)
Such plan must be filed with the Agency a minimum of 30 days
prior to the treatment activity, with delivery verified.
C)
Wastes shipped off-site pursuant to this subsection must comply
with the notification requirements of Section 728.107(a)(2).
5)
If a generator determines whether the waste is restricted based solely on
the generator's knowledge of the waste, the generator shall retain all
supporting data used to make this determination on-site in the generator's
files. If a generator determines whether the waste is restricted based on
testing the waste or an extract developed using the test method described
in Section 728.Appendix A, the generator shall retain all waste analysis
data on site in the generator's files.
6)
If a generator determines, subsequent to the time of generation, that the
generator is managing a restricted waste which is excluded from the
definition of hazardous or solid waste or exempt from regulation as a
RCRA hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.102 through
721.106, the generator shall place, in the facility's file, a one-time notice
stating such generation, subsequent exclusion from the definition of
hazardous or solid waste or exemption from regulation as a RCRA
hazardous waste, and the disposition of the waste.
67)
Generators shall retain on-site a copy of all notices, certifications,
demonstrations, waste analysis data and other documentation produced
pursuant to this Section for at least five years from the date that the waste
that is the subject of such documentation was last sent to on-site or off-site
treatment storage or disposal. The five year record retention period is
automatically extended during the course of any unresolved enforcement
action regarding the regulated activity or as requested by the Agency. The
requirements of this subsection apply to solid wastes even when the
hazardous characteristic is removed prior to disposal, or when the waste is
excluded from the definition of hazardous or solid waste under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.102 through 721.106, or exempted from regulation as a
RCRA hazardous waste subsequent to the point of generation.
78)
If a generator is managing a lab pack that contains wastes identified in
Section 728.Appendix D and wishes to use the alternative treatment
standard under Section 728.142, with each shipment of waste the
generator shall submit a notice to the treatment facility in accordance with
subsection (a)(1) above
. The generator shall also comply with the
139
requirements in subsections (a)(5) and (a)(6) above, and shall submit the
following certification, which must be signed by an authorized
representative:
I certify under penalty of law that I personally have examined and
am familiar with the waste and that the lab pack contains only the
wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.Appendix D or solid
wastes not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721. I am
aware that there are significant penalties for submitting a false
certification, including the possibility of fine or imprisonment.
89)
If a generator is managing a lab pack that contains organic wastes
specified in Section 728.Appendix E and wishes to use the alternate
treatment standards under Section 728.142, with each shipment of waste
the generator shall submit a notice to the treatment facility in accordance
with subsection (a)(1) above
. The generator also shall comply with the
requirements in subsections (a)(5) and (a)(6) above, and shall submit the
following certification which must be signed by an authorized
representative:
I certify under penalty of law that I personally have examined and
am familiar with the waste through analysis and testing or through
knowledge of the waste and that the lab pack contains only organic
waste specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.Appendix E or solid
wastes not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721. I am
aware that there are significant penalties for submitting a false
certification, including the possibility of fine or imprisonment.
910)
Small quantity generators with tolling agreements pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722.120(e) shall comply with the applicable notification and
certification requirements of subsection (a) above for the initial shipment
of the waste subject to the agreement. Such generators shall retain on-site
a copy of the notification and certification, together with the tolling
agreement, for at least three years after termination or expiration of the
agreement. The three-year record retention period is automatically
extended following notification pursuant to Section 31(d) of the
Environmental Protection Act, until either any subsequent enforcement
action is resolved, or the Agency notifies the generator documents need no
be retained.
b)
Treatment facilities shall test their wastes according to the frequency specified in
their waste analysis plans as required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.113 or 725.113.
Such testing must be performed as provided in subsections (b)(1), (b)(2) and
(b)(3) below
.
140
1)
For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations in the
waste extract (Section 728.141), the owner or operator of the treatment
facility shall test the treatment residues or an extract of such residues
developed using the test method described in Section 728.Appendix A to
assure that the treatment residues or extract meet the applicable treatment
standards.
2)
For wastes prohibited under Section 728.132 or 728.139 which are not
subject to any treatment standards under Subpart D, the owner or operator
of the treatment facility shall test the treatment residues according to the
generator testing requirements specified in Section 728.132 to assure that
the treatment residues comply with the applicable prohibitions.
3)
For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations in the
waste (Section 728.143), the owner or operator of the treatment facility
shall test the treatment residues (not an extract of such residues) to assure
that the treatment residues meet the applicable treatment standards.
4)
A notice must be sent with each waste shipment to the land disposal
facility which includes the following information, except that debris
excluded from the definition of the hazardous waste under Section
728.103(f)(2) (i.e., debris treated by an extraction or destruction
technology provided by Section 728.Table F, and debris that is delisted) is
subject to the notififcation and certification requirments of subsection (d)
below rather than these notification requirments:
A)
U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumber;
B)
The corresponding treatment standards for wastes F001- through
F005, F039, wastes prohibited pursuant to Section 728.132 or
Section 3004(d) of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act,
referenced in Section 728.139, and for underlying hazardous
constituents (as defined in Section 728.102 of this Part), in D001
and D002 wastes if those wastes are prohibited under Section
728.137 of this Part. Treatment standards for all other restricted
wastes must either be included, or be referenced by including on
the notification the applicable wastewater (as defined in Section
728.102(f)) or nonwastewater (as defined in Section 728.102(d))
category, the applicable subdivisions made within a waste code
based on waste-specific criteria (such as D003 reactive cyanides),
and the Section(s)
and subsection(s) where the applicable
treatment standard appears. Where the applicable treatment
standards are expressed as specified technologies in Section
141
728.142, the applicable five-letter treatment code found in Section
728.Table C (e.g., INCIN, WETOX) also must be listed on the
notification.
C)
The manifest number associated with the shipment of waste; and
D)
Waste analysis data, where available.
5)
The treatment facility shall submit a certification with each shipment of
waste or treatment residue of a restricted waste to the land disposal facility
stating that the waste or treatment residue has been treated in compliance
with the treatment standards specified in Subpart D and the applicable
prohibitions set forth in Section 728.132 or 728.139. Debris excluded
from the definiton of hazardous waste under Section 728.103(f)(2) (i.e.,
debris treated by an extraction or destruction technology provided by
Section 728.Table F, and debris that is delisted), however, is subject to the
notififcation and certication requirments of subsection (d) below rather
than the certification requirements of subsection (b)(5).
A)
For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations in
the waste extract or in the waste (Sections 728.141 or 728.143), or
for wastes prohibited under Section 728.132 or 728.139 which are
not subject to any treatment standards under Subpart D, the
certification must be signed by an authorized representative and
must state the following:
I certify under penalty of law that I have personally
examined and am familiar with the treatment technology
and operation of the treatment process used to support this
certification and that, based on my inquiry of those
individuals immediately responsible for obtaining this
information, I believe that the treatment process has been
operated and maintained properly so as to comply with the
performance levels specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
728.Subpart D and all applicable prohibitions set forth in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.132 or 728.139 or Section 3004(d)
of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act without
impermissible dilution of the prohibited waste.
I am aware
that there are significant penalties for submitting a false
certification, including the possibility of fine and
imprisonment.
B)
For wastes with treatment standards expressed as technologies
(Section 728.142), the certification must be signed by an
142
authorized representative and must state the following:
I certify under penalty of law that the waste has been
treated in accordance with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.142. I am aware that there are significant
penalties for submitting a false certification, including the
possibility of fine and imprisonment.
C)
For wastes with treatment standards expressed as concentrations in
the waste pursuant to Section 728.143, if compliance with the
treatment standards in Subpart D is based in part or in whole on
the analytical detection limit alternative specified in Section
728.143(c), the certification also must state the following:
I certify under penalty of law that I have personally
examined and am familiar with the treatment technology
and operation of the treatment process used to support this
certification and that, based on my inquiry of those
individuals immediately responsible for obtaining this
information, I believe that the nonwastewater organic
constituents have been treated by incineration in units
operated in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart
O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O, or by combustion in
fuel substitution units operating in accordance with
applicable technical requirements, and I have been unable
to detect the nonwastewater organic constituents despite
having used best good faith efforts to analyze for such
constituents. I am aware that there are significant penalties
for submitting a false certification, including the possibility
of fine and imprisonment.
6)
If the waste or treatment residue will be further managed at a different
treatment or storage facility, the treatment, storage or disposal facility
sending the waste or treatment residue off-site must comply with the
notice and certification requirements applicable to generators under this
Section.
7)
Where the wastes are recyclable materials used in a manner constituting
disposal subject to the provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.120(b),
regarding treatment standards and prohibition levels, the owner or
operator of a treatment facility (i.e. the recycler) is not required to notify
the receiving facility pursuant to subsection (b)(4) above. With each
shipment of such wastes the owner or operator of the recycling facility
shall submit a certification described in subsection (b)(5) above, and a
143
notice which includes the information listed in subsection (b)(4) above
(except the manifest number) to the Agency. The recycling facility also
shall keep records of the name and location of each entity receiving the
hazardous waste-derived product.
c)
Except where the owner or operator is disposing of any waste that is a recyclable
material used in a manner constituting disposal pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
726.120(b), the owner or operator of any land disposal facility disposing any
waste subject to restrictions under this Part shall:
1)
Have copies of the notice and certification specified in subsection (a) or
(b) above
, and the certification specified in Section 728.108 if applicable.
2)
Test the waste, or an extract of the waste or treatment residue developed
using the test method described in Section 728.Appendix A or using any
methods required by generators under Section 728.132, to assure that the
wastes or treatment residues are in compliance with the applicable
treatment standards set forth in Subpart D and all applicable prohibitions
set forth in Sections 728.132 or 728.139. Such testing must be performed
according to the frequency specified in the facility's waste analysis plan as
required by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.113 or 725.113.
3)
Where the owner or operator is disposing of any waste that is subject to
the prohibitions under Section 728.133(f) but not subject to the
prohibitions set forth in Section 728.132, the owner or operator shall
ensure that such waste is the subject of a certification according to the
requirements of Section 728.108 prior to disposal in a landfill or surface
impoundment unit, and that such disposal is in accordance with the
requirements of Section 728.105(h)(2). The same requirement applies to
any waste that is subject to the prohibitions under Section 728.133(f) and
also is subject to the statutory prohibitions in the codified prohibitions in
Section 728.139 or Section 728.132.
4)
Where the owner or operator is disposing of any waste that is a recyclable
material used in a manner constituting disposal subject to the provisions of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.120(b), the owner or operator is not subject to
subsections (c)(1) through (3) above
with respect to such waste.
d)
Generators or treaters who first claim that hazardous debris is excluded from the
definition of hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.103(f)(2) (i.e., debris
treated by an extraction or destruction technology provided by Section 728.Table
F, and debris that has been delisted) are subject to the following notification and
certification requirements:
144
1)
A one-time notification must be submitted to the Agency including the
following information:
A)
The name and address of the RCRA Subtitle D facility receiving
the treated debris;
B)
A description of the hazardous debris as initially generated,
including the applicable U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste
Nnumber(s); and
C)
For debris excluded under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.103(f)(2), the
technology from Section 728.Table F, used to treat the debris.
2)
The notification must be updated if the debris is shipped to a different
facility, and, for debris excluded 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.2(d)(1), if a
different type of debris is treated or if a different technology is used to
treat the debris.
3)
For debris excluded under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.103(f)(2), the owner or
operator of the treatment facility mustshall document and certify
compliance with the treatment standards of Section 728.Table F, as
follows:
A)
Records must be kept of all inspections, evaluations, and analyses
of treated debris that are made to determine compliance with the
treatment standards;
B)
Records must be kept of any data or information the treater obtains
during treatment of the debris that identifies key operating
parameters of the treatment unit; and
C)
For each shipment of treated debris, a certification of compliance
with the treatment standards must be signed by an authorized
representative and placed in the facility's files. The certification
must state the following: "I certify under penalty of law that the
debris has been treated in accordance with the requirements of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728.145. I am aware that there are significant
penalties for making a false certification, including the possibility
of fine and imprisonment."
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.109
Special Rules for Characteristic Wastes
145
a)
The initial generator of a solid waste shall determine each U.S. EPA hazardous
waste number (waste code) applicable to the waste in order to determine the
applicable treatment standards under Subpart D of this Part. For purposes of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 728this Part, the waste willmust carry athe waste code designation
for any applicable listing under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D, and also. In
addition, the waste must carry one or more of the waste codes designations under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C where the waste exhibits the relevant
characteristic, except in the case when the treatment standard for the waste code
listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D operates in lieu of the standard for the
waste code under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C, as specified in subsection (b)
below. If the generator determines that hisits
waste displays the characteristic of
ignitability (D001) (and is not in the High TOC Ignitable Liquids Subcategory or
is not treated by INCIN, FSUBS, or RORGS of Section
728.Table C of this Part)
or the characteristic of corrosivity (D002) and is prohibited under Section
728.137, the generator shall determine what underlying hazardous constituents (as
defined in Section 728.102) are reasonably expected to be present in the D001 or
D002 waste.
b)
Where a prohibited waste is both listed under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D
and exhibits a characteristic under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C, the treatment
standard for the waste code listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D will operate
in lieu of the standard for the waste code under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C,
provided that the treatment standard for the listed waste includes a treatment
standard for the constituent that causes the waste to exhibit the characteristic.
Otherwise, the waste must meet the treatment standards for all applicable listed
and characteristic waste codes.
c)
In addition to any applicable standards determined from the initial point of
generation, no prohibited waste which exhibits a characteristic under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart C shall be land disposed unless the waste complies with the
treatment standards under Subpart D of this Part.
d)
Wastes that exhibit a characteristic are also subject to Section 728.107
requirements, except that once the waste is no longer hazardous, a one time
notification and certification must be placed in the generators or treaters files and
sent to the Agency. The notification and certification that is placed in the
generators or treaters' files must be updated if the process or operataion
generating the waste changes or if the subtitle D facility receiving the waste
changes. However, the generator or treater need only notify the Agency on an
annual basis if such changes occur. Such notification and certification should be
sent to the Agency by the end of the year but no later than December 31.
1)
The notification must include the following information:
146
A)
The name and address of the non-hazardous waste facility
receiving the waste shipment;
B)
A description of the waste as initially generated, including the
applicable U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumber(s) and
treatability group(s), the applicable wastewater or nonwastewater
(as defined in Section 728.102) category, and the subdivisions
made within a waste code based on waste-specific criteria (such as
D003, reactive cyanides);
C)
The treatment standards applicable to the waste at the initial point
of generation.
2)
The certification must be signed by an authorized representative and must
state the language found in Section 728.107(b)(5)(A).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART C: PROHIBITION ON LAND DISPOSAL
Section 728.135
Waste Specific Prohibitions--Third Third wastes.
a)
The following wastes are prohibited from land disposal.
1)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as U.S. EPA
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
F002 (1,1,2-trichloroethane)
F005 (benzene)
F005 (2-ethoxyethanol)
F005 (2-nitropropane)
F006 (wastewaters),
F019
F025
F039 (wastewaters);
2)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as U.S. EPA
Hhazardous
Wwaste Nnumbers:
K002
K003
K004 (wastewaters)
147
K005 (wastewaters)
K006
K008 (wastewaters)
K011 (wastewaters)
K013 (wastewaters)
K014 (wastewaters)
K015 (nonwastewaters)
K017
K021 (wastewaters)
K022 (wastewaters)
K025 (wastewaters)
K026
K029 (wastewaters)
K031 (wastewaters)
K032
K033
K034
K035
K041
K042
K046 (wastewaters, reactive nonwastewaters)
K048 (wastewaters)
K049 (wastewaters)
K050 (wastewaters)
K051 (wastewaters)
K052 (wastewaters)
K060 (wastewaters)
K061 (wastewaters) and (high zinc subcategory > 15% zinc)
K069 (wastewaters, calcium sulfate nonwastewaters)
K073
K083
K084 (wastewaters)
K085
K095 (wastewaters)
K096 (wastewaters)
K097
K098
K100 (wastewaters)
K101 (wastewaters)
K102 (wastewaters)
K105
K106 (wastewaters)
3)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(e) as U.S. EPA
148
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
P001
P002
P003
P004
P005
P006
P007
P008
P009
P010 (wastewaters)
P011 (wastewaters)
P012 (wastewaters)
P014
P015
P016
P017
P018
P020
P022
P023
P024
P026
P027
P028
P031
P033
P034
P036 (wastewaters)
P037
P038 (wastewaters)
P042
P045
P046
P047
P048
P049
P050
P051
P054
P056
P057
P058
149
P059
P060
P064
P065 (wastewaters)
P066
P067
P068
P069
P070
P072
P073
P075
P076
P077
P078
P081
P082
P084
P088
P092 (wastewaters)
P093
P095
P096
P101
P102
P103
P105
P108
P110
P112
P113
P114
P115
P116
P118
P119
P120
P122
P123
4)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(f) as U.S.
EPA
Hhazardous
Wwaste Nnumbers:
U001
150
U002
U003
U004
U005
U006
U007
U008
U009
U010
U011
U012
U014
U015
U016
U017
U018
U019
U020
U021
U022
U023
U024
U025
U026
U027
U029
U030
U031
U032
U033
U034
U035
U036
U037
U038
U039
U041
U042
U043
U044
U045
U046
U047
U048
151
U049
U050
U051
U052
U053
U055
U056
U057
U059
U060
U061
U062
U063
U064
U066
U067
U068
U070
U071
U072
U073
U074
U075
U076
U077
U078
U079
U080
U081
U082
U083
U084
U085
U086
U089
U090
U091
U092
U093
U094
U095
U096
U097
U098
152
U099
U101
U103
U105
U106
U108
U109
U110
U111
U112
U113
U114
U115
U116
U117
U118
U119
U120
U121
U122
U123
U124
U125
U126
U127
U128
U129
U130
U131
U132
U133
U134
U135
U136 (wastewaters)
U137
U138
U140
U141
U142
U143
U144
U145
U146
U147
153
U148
U149
U150
U151 (wastewaters)
U152
U153
U154
U155
U156
U157
U158
U159
U160
U161
U162
U163
U164
U165
U166
U167
U168
U169
U170
U171
U172
U173
U174
U176
U177
U178
U179
U180
U181
U182
U183
U184
U185
U186
U187
U188
U189
U191
U192
U193
154
U194
U196
U197
U200
U201
U202
U203
U204
U205
U206
U207
U208
U209
U210
U211
U213
U214
U215
U216
U217
U218
U219
U220
U222
U225
U226
U227
U228
U234
U236
U237
U238
U239
U240
U243
U244
U246
U247
U248
U249
4)
The following wastes identified as hazardous based on a characteristic
alone:
155
D001
D002
D003
D004 (wastewaters)
D005
D006
D007
D008 (except for lead materials stored before secondary
smelting)
D009 (wastewaters)
D010
D011
D012
D013
D014
D015
D016
D017
b)
The following wastes are prohibited from land disposal. The wastes specified in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
K048 (nonwastewaters)
K049 (nonwastewaters)
K050 (nonwastewaters)
K051 (nonwastewaters)
K052 (nonwastewaters)
c)
Effective May 8, 1992, tThe
following wastes are prohibited from land disposal:
1)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as U.S. EPA
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
F039 (nonwastewaters)
2)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as U.S.
EPA
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
K031 (nonwastewaters)
K084 (nonwastewaters)
K101 (nonwastewaters)
K102 (nonwastewaters)
K106 (nonwastewaters)
156
3)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(e) as U.S. EPA
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
P010 (nonwastewaters)
P011 (nonwastewaters)
P012 (nonwastewaters)
P036 (nonwastewaters)
P038 (nonwastewaters)
P065 (nonwastewaters)
P087
P092 (nonwastewaters)
4)
The wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(f) as U.S. EPA
Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers:
U136 (nonwastewaters)
U151 (nonwastewaters)
5)
The following wastes identified as hazardous based on a characteristic
alone:
D004 (nonwastewaters)
D009 (nonwastewaters);
6)
RCRA hazardous wastes that contain naturally occurring radioactive
materials.
d)
Effective May 8, 1992, hHazardous wastes listed in Sections 728.110, 728.111 or
728.112 that are mixed radioactive/hazardous wastes, and soil or debris
contaminated with hazardous wastes listed in Sections 728.110, 728.111 or
728.112 that are mixed radioactive/hazardous wastes, are prohibited from land
disposal, except as provided in subsection (e) below.
e)
Subject to the applicable prohibitions of Sections 728.130, 728.131, and 728.132,
contaminated soil and debris are prohibited from land disposal as follows:
1)
Effective May 8, 19934, debris that is contaminated with wastes listed in
Sections 728.110, 728.111 or
728.112 (including such wastes that are
mixed radioactive and hazardous wastes), and debris that is contaminated
with any characteristic waste for which treatment standards are established
in Subpart D of this Part (including such wastes that are mixed radioactive
hazardous wastes), are prohibited from land disposal.
2)
Effective May 8, 1994, mixed radioactive hazardous debris that is
157
contaminated with hazardous wastes listed in Section 728.112 and mixed
radioactive hazardous debris that is contaminated with any characteristic
waste for which treatment standards are established in Subpart D of this
Part are prohibited from land disposal.
3)
Subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this Section shall not apply where the
generator has failed to make good-faith effort to locate treatment capacity
suitable for its waste, has not utilized such capacity as it has found to be
available, or has failed to file a report as required by Section 728.105(g)
by August 12, 1993 or within 90 days after the waste is generated
(whichever is later) describing the generator's efforts to locate treatment
capacity. Where subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this Section do not apply,
all wastes described in those two subsections are prohibited from land
disposal.
BOARD NOTE: This subsection is derived from 40 CFR 268.35(e)(3), as
added at 58 Fed. Reg. 28510 (May 14, 1993). This was a HSWA-derived
amendment that went into effect as federal law in Illinois, effective May 8,
1993. The August 12, 1993 report was due on that date as a matter of
federal law.
24)
Effective May 8, 1993, hHazardous soil having treatment standards in
728.Subpart D based on incineration, mercury retorting or vitrification,
and soils contaminated with hazardous wastes listed in Sections 728.110,
728.111 and 728.112 that are mixed radioactive hazardous wastes, are
prohibited from land disposal.
5)
When used in subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this Section, debris is
defined as follows:
A)
Debris as defined in Section 728.102(g); or
B)
Nonfriable inorganic solids that are incapable of passing through a
9.5 mm standard sieve that require cutting or crushing and grinding
in mechanical sizing equipment prior to stabilization, limited to the
following inorganic or metal materials:
i)
Metal slag (either dross or scoria);
ii)
Glassified slag;
iii)
Glass;
iv)
Concrete (excluding cementitious or pozzolanic stabilized
158
hazardous wastes);
v)
Masonry and refractory bricks;
vi)
Metal cans, containers, drums, or tanks;
vii)
Metal nuts, bolts, pipes, pumps, valves, appliances, or
industrial equipment; or
viii)
Scrap metal as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.101(c)(6).
f)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 268.35(f), which pertains to an
exemption from a land disposal prohibition up until a date long since expired.
This statement maintains structural consistency with USEPA rules.
g)
This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 268.35(g), which pertains to an
exemption from a land disposal prohibition up until a date long since expired.
This statement maintains structural consistency with USEPA rules.
h)
Between May 8, 1990, and May 8, 1992, wastes included in subsections (c), (d)
and (e), above, shall be disposed of in a landfill or surface impoundment only if
such unit is in compliance with the requirements specified in Section
728.105(h)(2)This subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 268.35(h), which pertains
to landfill and surface impoundment disposal of the wastes listed in subsections
(c), (d) and (e) above up until a date long since expired. This statement maintains
structural consistency with USEPA rules.
i)
The requirements of subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) and through (e), above, do not
apply if:
1)
The wastes meet the applicable standards specified in Subpart D of this
Part;
2)
Persons have been granted an exemption from a prohibition pursuant to a
petition under Section 728.106, with respect to those wastes and units
covered by the petition;
3)
The wastes meet the applicable alternate standards established pursuant to
a petition granted under Section 728.144;
4)
Persons have been granted an extension to the effective date of a
prohibition pursuant to Section 728.105, with respect to these wastes
covered by the extension.
159
j)
To determine whether a hazardous waste listed in Section 728.110, 728.111 or
728.112 exceeds the applicable treatment standards specified in Sections 728.141
and 728.143, the initial generator shall either test a representative sample of the
waste extract or the entire waste, depending on whether the treatment standards
are expressed as concentrations in the waste extract or the waste, or use
knowledge of the waste. If the waste contains constituents in excess of the
applicable Subpart D of this Part levels, the waste is prohibited from land
disposal, and all requirements of this Part are applicable, except as otherwise
specified.
k)
Effective May 8, 1993, D008 lead materials stored before secondary smelting are
prohibited from land disposal.
On or before March 1, 1993, the owner or operator
of each secondary lead smelting facility shall have
submitted the following to the
Agency the following: A binding contractual commitment to construct or
otherwise provide capacity for storing such D008 wastes prior to smelting which
complies with all applicable storage standards; documentation that the capacity to
be provided will be sufficient to manage the entire quantity of such D008 wastes;
and, a detailed schedule for providing such capacity. Failure by a facility to have
submitted such documentation will render such D008 managed by that facility
prohibited from land disposal effective March 1, 1993. In addition, no later than
July 27, 1992, the owner or operator of each facility shall place in the facility
record documentation of the manner and location in which such wastes will be
managed pending completion of such capacity, demonstrating that such
management capacity will be adequate and complies with all applicable
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720 through 728.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.136
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Newly Listed Wastes.
a)
Effective November 9, 1992, tThe wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132
as U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers K107, K108, K109, K110, K111,
K112, K117, K118, K123, K124, K125, K126, K131, K132, and K136; and the
wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(f) as U.S. EPA Hhazardous
Wwaste numbers U328, U353, and U359 are prohibited from land disposal.
b)
Effective June 30, 1993
, tThe wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as
U.S.
EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers F037 and F038 that are not generated
from surface impoundment cleanouts or closures are prohibited from land
disposal.
c)
Effective June 30, 1994, the wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as
U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers F037 and F038 that are generated from
surface impoundment cleanouts or closures are prohibited from land disposal.
160
d)
Effective June 30, 1994, radioactive wastes that are mixed with hazardous wastes
specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste
Nnumbers F037 and F038; the wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as
U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers K107, K108, K109, K110, K111,
K112, K117, K118, K123, K124, K125, K126 K131, K132, and K136; or the
wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.133(f) as U.S. EPA Hhazardous
Wwaste Nnumbers U328, U353, and U359 are prohibited from land disposal.
e)
Effective June 30, 1994, debris contaminated with hazardous wastes specified in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.131 as U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers F037 and
F038; the wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.132 as U.S.
EPA Hhazardous
Wwaste
Nnumbers K107, K108, K109, K110, K111, K112, K117, K118, K123,
K124, K125, K126 K131, K132, and K136; or the wastes specified in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.133(f) as U.S. EPA Hhazardous Wwaste Nnumbers U328, U353,
and U359; and which is not contaminated with any other waste already subject to
a prohibition are prohibited from land disposal.
f)
Between June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1993, the wastes included in subsection (b)
of this Section may be disposed of in a landfill, only if such unit is in compliance
with the requirements specified in subsection 728.105(h)(2), and may be
generated in and disposed of in a surface impoundment only if such unit is in
compliance with either subsection 728.105(h)(2) or Section 728.114This
subsection corresponds with 40 CFR 268.36(f), which pertains to landfill disposal
of the wastes listed in subsection (b) above up until a date long since expired.
This statement maintains structural consistency with USEPA rules.
g)
Between June 30, 1992 and June 30, 1994, the wastes included in subsections (d)
and (e) of this Section may be disposed of in a landfill only if such unit is in
compliance with the requirements specified in subsection 728.105(h)(2), and may
be generated in and disposed of in a surface impoundment only if such unit is in
compliance with either subsection 728.105(h)(2) or Section 728.114.
h)
The requirements of subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), and
through (e) above do not
apply if:
1)
The wastes meet the applicable standards specified in 728.Subpart D;
2)
Persons have been granted an exemption from a prohibition pursuant to a
petition under Section 728.106, with respect to those wastes and units
covered by the petition;
3)
The wastes meet the applicable alternate standards established pursuant to
a petition granted under Section 728.144;
161
4)
Persons have been granted an extension to the effective date of a
prohibition pursuant to Section 728.105, with respect to the wastes
covered by the extension.
i)
To determine whether a hazardous waste identified in this Section exceeds the
applicable treatment standards specified in Sections 728.141 and 728.143, the
initial generator mustshall test a representative sample of the waste extract or the
entire waste, depending on whether the treatment standards are expressed as
concentrations in the waste extract or the waste, or the generator may use
knowledge of the waste. If the waste contains constituents in excess of the
applicable levels in 728.Subpart D, the waste is prohibited from land disposal,
and all requirements of Part 728 are applicable, except as otherwise specified.
(Source: Added at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.137
Waste Specific Prohibitions -- Ignitable and Corrosive Characteristic
Wastes Whose Treatment Standards Were Vacated
)
Effective August 9, 1993, tThe wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121 as
D001 (and is not in the High TOC Ignitable Liquids Subcategory), and specified
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122 as D002, that are managed in systems other than
those whose discharge is regulated under the Clean Water Act (CWA), or that
inject in Class I deep wells regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act
(SDWA), or that are zero dischargers that engage in CWA-equivalent treatment
before ultimate land disposal, are prohibited from land disposal. CWA-equivalent
treatment means biological treatment for organics, alkaline chlorination or ferrous
sulfate precipitation for cyanide, precipitation/sedimentation for metals, reduction
of hexavalent chromium, or other treatment technology that can be demonstrated
to perform equally or greater than these technologies.
b)
Effective February 10, 1994, tThe wastes specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121
as D001 (and is not in the High TOC Ignitable Liquids Subcategory), and
specified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.122 as D002, that are managed in systems
defined in 35 Ill.Adm. Code 704 and 730 as Class V injection wells, that do not
engage in CWA-equivalent treatment before injection, are prohibited from land
disposal.
(Source: Added at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART D: TREATMENT STANDARDS
162
Section 728.140
Applicability of Treatment Standards
a)
A restricted waste identified in Section 728.141 may be land disposed only if an
extract of the waste or of the treatment residue of the waste developed using the
test method Section 728.Appendix A35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix B does not
exceed the value shown in Section 728.Table A for any hazardous constituent
listed in Section 728.Table A for that waste, with the following exceptions: D004,
D008, K031, K084, K101, K102, P010, P011, P012, P036, P038 and U136.
Wastes D004, D008, K031, K084, K101, K102, P010, P011, P012, P036, P038
and U136These wastes may be land disposed only if an extract of the waste or of
the treatment residue of the waste developed using either the test method in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Appendix AB
or the test method in 35 Ill. Adm. CodeSection
728.Appendix BA
does not exceed the value shown in Section 728.Table B for
any hazardous constituent listed in Section 728.Table A for that waste.
b)
A restricted waste for which a treatment technology is specified under Section
728.142(a) or hazardous debris for which a treatment technology is specified
under Section 728.145 may be land disposed after it is treated using that specified
technology or an equivalent treatment method approved by the Agency under the
procedures set forth in Section 728.142(b). For waste displaying the
characteristic of ignitability (D001) and reactivity (D003), that are diluted to meet
the deactivation treatment standard in Section 728.Tables C and D (DEACT), the
treater mustshall comply with the precautionary measures specified in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.117(b) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.117(b).
c)
Except as otherwise specified in Section 728.143(c), a restricted waste identified
in Section 728.143 may be land disposed only if the constituent concentrations in
the waste or treatment residue of the waste do not exceed the value shown in
Section 728.Table B for any hazardous constituent listed in Section 728.Table B
for that waste.
d)
If a treatment standard has been established in Sections 728.141 through 728.143
for a hazardous waste that is itself subject to those standards rather than the
standards for hazardous debris under Section 728.145.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.141
Treatment Standards eExpressed
as Concentrations in Waste Extract
a)
Section 728.Table A identifies the restricted wastes and the concentrations of
their associated constituents which may not be exceeded by the extract of a waste
or waste treatment residual developed using the test method in Section
728.Appendix A for the allowable land disposal of such wastes. Compliance with
these concentrations is required based upon grab samples, unless otherwise noted
163
in Section 728.Table A.
b)
When wastes with differing treatment standards for a constituent of concern are
combined for purposes of treatment, the treatment residue must meet the lowest
treatment standard for the constituent of concern, except that mixtures of high and
low zinc nonwastewater K061 are subject to the treatment standard for high zinc
K061.
c)
The treatment standards for the constituents in F001- through F005 which are
listed in PartSection 728.Table A only apply to wastes which contain one, two, or
all three of these constituents. If the waste contains any of these three
constituents along with any of the other 26 constituents found in F001-
through
F005, then only the treatments standards in Section 728.143 Table A are required.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.142
Treatment Standards eExpressed as Specified Technologies
a)
The following wastes in subsections (a)(1) and (2) below and Sections 728.Table
D and 728.Table E must be treated using the technology or technologies specified
in subsections (a)(1) and (2) and Section 728.Table C.
1)
Liquid hazardous wastes containing PCBs at concentrations greater than
or equal to 50 ppm but less than 500 ppm must be incinerated in
accordance with technical requirements at 40 CFR 761.70, incorporated
by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, or burned in high efficiency
boilers in accordance with the technical requirements of 40 CFR 761.60.
Liquid hazardous wastes containing PCBs at concentrations greater than
or equal to 500 ppm must be incinerated in accordance with the technical
requirements of 40 CFR 761.70. Thermal treatment in accordance with
this Section must be in compliance with applicable regulations in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724, 725 and 726.
2)
Nonliquid hazardous wastes containing halogenated organic compounds
(HOCs) in total concentrations greater than or equal to 1000 mg/kg and
liquid HOC-containing wastes that are prohibited under Section
728.132(e)(1) must be incinerated in accordance with the requirements of
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O.
These treatment standards do not apply where the waste is subject to a
Subpart C of this Part treatment standard for a specific HOC (such as a
hazardous waste chlorinated solvent for which a treatment standard is
established under Section 728.141(a)).
3)
A mixture consisting of wastewater, the discharge of which is subject to
164
regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309 or 310, and de minimis losses of
materials from manufacturing operations in which these materials are used
as raw materials or are produced as products in the manufacturing process,
and that meet the criteria of the D001 ignitable liquids containing greater
than 10% total organic constituents (TOC) subcategory, is subject to the
DEACT treatment standard described in Table C. For purposes of this
subsection, "de minimis losses" include:
A)
Those from normal material handling operations (e.g., spills from
the unloading or transfer of materials from bins or other containers,
leaks from pipes, valves or other devices used to transfer
materials);
B)
Minor leaks from process equipment, storage tanks, or containers;
C)
Leaks from well-maintained pump packings and seals;
D)
Sample purgings; and
E)
Relief device discharges.
b)
Any person may submit an application to the Agency demonstrating that an
alternative treatment method can achieve a level of performance equivalent to that
achievable by methods specified in subsections (a) above, and (c) and (d) below
for wastes or specififed in of Section 728.Table F for hazardous debris. The
applicant shall submit information demonstrating that the applicant's treatment
method is in compliance with federal and state requirements, including this Part,
35 Ill. Adm. Code 709, 724, 725, 726 and 729 and Sections 22.6 and 39(h) of the
Environmental Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1987, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.6 and
1039(h) [415 ILCS 5/22.6 and 5/39(h)]), and is protective of human health or the
environment. On the basis of such information and any other available
information, the Agency shall approve the use of the alternative treatment method
if the Agency finds that the alternative treatment method provides a measure of
performance equivalent to that achieved by methods specified in subsections (a)
above
, and (c) and (d) below, and in Section 728.Table F, for hazardous debris.
Any approval must be stated in writing and may contain such provisions and
conditions as the Agency determines to be appropriate. The person to whom such
approval is issued shall comply with all limitations contained in such
determination.
c)
As an alternative to the otherwise applicable treatment standards of Subpart D of
this Part treatment standards
, lab packs are eligible for land disposal provided the
following requirements are met:
165
1)
The lab packs comply with the applicable provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.416 and 725.416;
BOARD NOTE: 35 Ill. Adm. Code 729.301 and 729.312 include
additional restrictions on the use of lab packs.
2)
All hazardous wastes contained in such lab packs are specified in Section
728.Appendix D or Section 728.Appendix E;
3)
The lab packs are incinerated in accordance with the requirements of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O; and
4)
Any incinerator residues from lab packs containing D004, D005, D006,
D007, D008, D010 and D011 are treated in compliance with the
applicable treatment standards specified for such wastes in Subpart D.
d)
Radioactive hazardous mixed wastes with treatment standards specified in
Section 728.Table E are not subject to any treatment standards specified in
Section 728.141, Section 728.143 or Section 728.Table D. Radioactive hazardous
mixed wastes not subject to treatment standards in Section 728.Table E remain
subject to all applicable treatment standards specified in Section 728.141, Section
728.143 and Section 728.Table D. Hazardous debris containing radioactive waste
is not subject to the treatment standards specified in Section 728.Table F but is
subject to the treatment standards specified in Section 728.145.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.145
Treatment Standards for Hazardous Debris
a)
Treatment standards. Hazardous debris must be treated prior to land disposal as
follows unless EPAthe
Board has determinesd, under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.103(d)(2), that the debris is no longer contaminated with hazardous waste or
the debris is treated to the waste-specific treatment standard provided in this
Subpart for the waste contaminating the debris:
1)
General. Hazardous debris must be treated for each "contaminant subject
to treatment" defined by subsection (b) of this Section using the
technology or technologies identified in Section 728.Table F.
2)
Characteristic debris. Hazardous debris that exhibits the characteristic of
ignitability, corrosivity, or reactivity identified under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.121, 721.122, and 721.123, respectively, must be deactivated by
treatment using one of the technologies identified in Section 728.Table F.
166
3)
Mixtures of debris types. The treatment standards of Section 728.Table F
must be achieved for each type of debris contained in a mixture of debris
types. If an immobilization technology is used in a treatment train, it must
be the last treatment technology used.
4)
Mixtures of contaminant types. Debris that is contaminated with two or
more contaminants subject to treatment identified under subsection (b) of
this Section must be treated for each contaminant using one or more
treatment technologies identified in Section 728.Table F. If an
immobilization technology is used in a treatment train, it must be the last
treatment technology used.
5)
Waste PCBs. Hazardous debris that is also a waste PCB under 40 CFR
761 is subject to the requirements of either 40 CFR 761 or the
requirements of this Section, whichever are more stringent.
b)
Contaminants subject to treatment. Hazardous debris must be treated for each
"contaminant subject to treatment.". The contaminants subject to treatment must
be determined as follows:
1)
Toxicity characteristic debris. The contaminants subject to treatment for
debris that exhibits the Toxicity Characteristic (TC) by 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.124 are those EP constituents for which the debris exhibits the TC
toxicity characteristic.
2)
Debris contaminated with listed waste. The contaminants subject to
treatment for debris that is contaminated with a prohibited listed
hazardous waste are those constituents for which BDAT standards are
established for the waste under Sections 728.141 and 728.143.
3)
Cyanide reactive debris. Hazardous debris that is reactive because of
cyanide must be treated for cyanide.
c)
Conditioned exclusion of treated debris. Hazardous debris that has been treated
using one of the specified extraction or destruction technologies in Section
728.Table F and that does not exhibit a characteristic of hazardous waste
identified under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C after treatment is not a
hazardous waste and need not be managed in a subtitle C facility. Hazardous
debris contaminated with a listed waste that is treated by an immobilization
technology specified in Section 728.Table
1F is a hazardous waste and must be
managed in a subtitle C facility.
d)
Treatment residuals
167
1)
General requirements. Except as provided by subsections (d)(2) and
(d)(4) below:
A)
Residue from the treatment of hazardous debris must be separated
from the treated debris using simple physical or mechanical means;
and
B)
Residue from the treatment of hazardous debris is subject to the
waste-specific treatment standards provided by 728.Subpart D of
this Part for the waste contaminating the debris.
2)
Nontoxic debris. Residue from the deactivation of ignitable, corrosive, or
reactive characteristic hazardous debris (other than cyanide-reactive) that
is not contaminated with a contaminant subject to treatment defined by
subsection (b) above, must be deactivated prior to land disposal and is not
subject to the waste-specific treatment standards of Subpart D of this Part.
3)
Cyanide-reactive debris. Residue from the treatment of debris that is
reactive because of cyanide must meet the standards for D003 under
Section 728.143.
4)
Ignitable nonwastewater residue. Ignitable nonwastewater residue
containing equal to or greater than 10% total organic carbon is subject to
the technology-based standards for D001: "Ignitable Liquids based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.121(a)(1)" under Section 728.142.
5)
Residue from spalling. Layers of debris removed by spalling are
hazardous debris that remain subject to the treatment standards of this
Section.
(Source: Added at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.146
Alternative Treatment Standards bBased on HTMR
Section 728.Table G identifies alternative treatment standards for F006 and K062
nonwastewaters.
(Source: Added at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART E: PROHIBITIONS ON STORAGE
Section 728.150
Prohibitions on Storage of Restricted Wastes
168
a)
Except as provided in this Section, the storage of hazardous wastes restricted
from land disposal under Subpart C of this Part is prohibited, unless the following
conditions are met:
1)
A generator stores such wastes in tanks, containers or containment
buildings on-site solely for the purpose of the accumulation of such
quantities of hazardous waste as necessary to facilitate proper recovery,
treatment or disposal and the generator complies with the requirements in
35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134 and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725. (A
generator who is in existence on the effective date of a regulation under
this Part and who must store hazardous wastes for longer than 90 days due
to the regulations under this Part becomes an owner or operator of a
storage facility and must obtain a RCRA permit, as required by 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703. Such a facility may qualify for interim status upon
compliance with the regulations governing interim status under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 703.153.)
2)
An owner or operator of a hazardous waste treatment, storage or disposal
facility stores such wastes in tanks, containers or contaiment buildings
solely for the purpose of the accumulation of such quantities of hazardous
waste as necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment or disposal and;
A)
Each container is clearly marked to identify its contents and the
date each period of accumulation begins;
B)
Each tank is clearly marked with a description of its contents, the
quantity of each hazardous waste received and the date each period
of accumulation begins, or such information is recorded and
maintained in the operating record at the facility. Regardless of
whether the tank itself is marked, the owner and operator shall
comply with the operating record requirements of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.173 or 725.173.
3)
A transporter stores manifested shipments of such wastes at a transfer
facility for 10 days or less
b)
An owner or operator of a treatment, storage or disposal facility may store such
wastes for up to one year unless the Agency can demonstrate that such storage
was not solely for the purpose of accumulation of such quantities of hazardous
waste as are necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment or disposal.
c)
An owner or operator of a treatment, storage or disposal facility may store wastes
beyond one year; however, the owner or operator bears the burden of proving that
such storage was solely for the purpose of accumulation of such quantities of
169
hazardous waste as are necessary to facilitate proper recovery, treatment or
disposal.
d)
If a generator's waste is exempt from a prohibition on the type of land disposal
utilized for the waste (for example, because of an approved case-by-case
extension under 40 CFR 268.5, incorporated by reference in Section 728.105, an
approved Section 728.106 petition or a national capacity variance under 40 CFR
268, Subpart C, the prohibition in subsection (a) does not apply during the period
of such exemption.
e)
The prohibition in subsection (a) does not apply to hazardous wastes that meet the
treatment standards specified under Sections 728.141, 728.142 and 728.143 or the
adjusted treatment standards specified under Section 728.144, or, where treatment
standards have not been specified, the waste is in compliance with the applicable
prohibitions specified in Section 728.132 or 728.139.
f)
Liquid hazardous wastes containing PCBs at concentrations greater than or equal
to 50 ppm must be stored at a facility that meets the requirements of 40 CFR
761.65(b), incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, and must be
removed from stroage and treated or disposed as required by the Part within one
year of the date when such wastes are first placed into storage. The provisions of
subsection (c) above do not apply to such PCB wastes prohibited under Section
728.132.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table A Constituent Concentrations in Waste Extract (CCWE)
D, F and K Listed Wastes
Waste
Code
See Also
Regulated Hazardous
Constituent
CAS No. for
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
Concentration
(mg/L)
Wastewaters
Concentration
(mg/L)
Nonwastewate
rs
D004 Table B Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.0 #A
D005 Table B Barium
7440-39-3
NA
100.
D006 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
1.0
D007 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.0
170
D008 Table B Lead
7439-92-1
NA
5.0 #A
D009 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20
D010 Table B Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
D011 Table B Silver
7440-22-4
NA
5.0
F001-F005 spent solvents
Table B Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
1.05NA
4.8
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.125NA
0.75
Methanol
67-56-1
0.25NA
0.75
F006 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F007 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F008 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F009 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F011 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
171
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F012 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
F019 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.0725.2
F020-F023 and F026-F028 dioxin-containing wastes *
HxCDD-All
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
<1. ppb
<1. ppb
HxCDF-All
Hexachlorodibenzofurans
<1. ppb
<1. ppb
PeCDD-All
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
<1. ppb
<1. ppb
PeCDF-All
Pentachlorodibenzofurans
<1. ppb
TCDD-All Tetrachlorodibenzo-
p-dioxins
<1. ppb
<1. ppb
TCDF-All
Tetrachlorodibenzofurans
<1. ppb
<1. ppb
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
<0.05 ppm
<0.05 ppm
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
<0.05 ppm
<0.05 ppm
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
<0.05 ppm
<0.05 ppm
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
<0.051 ppm
<0.051 ppm
F024 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.073
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.021Reserve
d
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.088
F037 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.20
F038 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.20
F039 (and D001 and D002 wastes prohibited under Section 728.137
172
Tables B
& D
Antimony
7440-36-0
NA
0.23
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.0
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
52.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.32
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
K001 Table B Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
K002 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K003 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K004 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K005 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K006 (anhydrous)
Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K006 (hydrated)
Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
K007 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K008 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
K015 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.2
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.2
173
K021 Table B Antimony
7440-36-0
NA
0.23 #A
K022 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.32
K028 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.073
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.021
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.088
K031 Table B Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
K046 Table B Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.18
K048 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.20
K049 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
0.20
K050 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.20
K051 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.20
K052 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
1.7
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.20
K061 Table B Antimony
7440-36-0
NA
2.1
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
0.055
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
7.6
Beryllium
7440-41-7
NA
0.014
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.19
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.33
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.009
Nickel
7440-02-0
NA
5.
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
0.16
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.3
Thallium
NA
0.078
Zinc
7440-66-6
NA
5.3
K062 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
174
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K069 (Calcium Sulfate Subcategory)
Tables B
& D
Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.14
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.24
K071 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 16 mg/kg Mercury)
K071 Table B Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025
K083 Table B Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.088
K084 Table B Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
K086 Table B Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.37
K087 Table B Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
K100 Table B Cadmium
7440-43-9
NA
0.066
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
NA
5.2
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
K101 Table B Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
K102 Table B Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
K106 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--residues from RMERC)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.020
K106 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--that are not residues from
RMERC)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
A
0.20025
K115 Table B Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.32
#--These
treatment standards have been based on EP Leachate analysis but this does not preclude
the use of TCLP analysis.
*--These waste codes are not subcategorized into wastewaters and nonwastewaters.
175
NA--Not Applicable.
P and U Listed Wastes
Waste
Code
See Also
Commercial
Chemical
Name
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
CAS No. for
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
Concentration
(mg/L)
Wastewaters
Concentration
(mg/L)
Nonwastewate
rs
P010 Table B Arsenic acid
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
P011 Table B Arsenic
pentoxide
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
P012 Table B Arsenic
trioxide
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
P013 Table B Barium
cyanide
Barium
7440-39-3
NA
52.
P036 Table B Dichlorophen
ylarsine
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
P038 Table B Diethylarsine Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6 #A
P065 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--residues from RMERC)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
fulminate
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20
P065 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--incinerator residues (and are
not residues from RMERC))
Tables B
& D
Mercury
fulminate
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025
P073 Table B Nickel
carbonyl
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.32
P074 Table B Nickel
cyanide
Nickel
7440-02-20
NA
0.32
P092 (Low Mercury Subcategory -- less than 260 mg/kg Mercury residues from RMERC)
176
Tables B
& D
Phenyl
mercury
acetate
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20
P092 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--incinerator residues (and are
not residues from RMERC))
Tables B
& D
Phenyl
mercury
acetate
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.025
P099 Table B Potassium
silver cyanide
Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
P103 Table B Selenourea
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
P104 Table B Silver cyanide Silver
7440-22-4
NA
0.072
P110 Table B Tetraethyl
lead
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
P114 Table B Thallium
selenite
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
U032 Table B Calcium
chromate
Chromium
(Total)
7440-47-32
NA
0.094
U051 Table B Creosote
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
U136 Table B Cacodylic
acid
Arsenic
7440-38-2
NA
5.6
U144 Table B Lead acetate
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
U145 Table B Lead
phosphate
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
U146 Table B Lead
subacetate
Lead
7439-92-1
NA
0.51
U151 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--residues from RMERC)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
0.20
U151 (Low Mercury Subcategory--less than 260 mg/kg Mercury--that are not residues from
177
RMERC)
Tables B
& D
Mercury
Mercury
7439-97-6
NA
Table B Selenium
dioxide
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
U205 Table B Selenium
sulfide
Selenium
7782-49-2
NA
5.7
#A--These treatment standards have been based on EP Leachate analysis but this does not
preclude the use of TCLP analysis.
*B--These waste codes are not subcategorized into wastewaters and nonwastewaters.
NA--Not Applicable.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table B Constituent Concentrations in Wastes (CCW)
D, F and K Listed Wastes
Waste
Code
See Also
Regulated Hazardous
Constituent
CAS No. for
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
Concentration
(mg/L)
Wastewaters
Concentration
(mg/L)
Nonwastewate
rs
D003 (Reactive cyanides subcategory--based on Cyanides (Amenable) 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.123(a)(5))
NA
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
Res.
# 590. C
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.86
30.
D004 Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
5.0
NA
D005 Table A Barium
7440-39-3
100.
NA
D006 Table A Cadmium
7440-43-9
1.0
NA
D007 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
5.0
NA
D008 Table A Lead
7439-92-1
5.0
NA
178
D009 Table A Mercury
7439-97-6
0.20
NA
D010 Table A Selenium
7782-49-2
1.0
NA
D011 Table A Silver
7440-22-4
5.0
NA
D012 Table D Endrin
720-20-8
NA
0.13 A
D013 Table D Lindane
58-89-9
NA
0.066 A
D014 Table D Methoxychlor
72-43-5
NA
0.18 A
D015 Table D Toxaphene
8001-35-1
NA
1.3 A
D016 Table D 2,4-D
94-75-7
NA
10.0 A
D017 Table D 2,4,5-TP Silvex
93-76-5
NA
7.9 A
F001-F005 spent solvents
179
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
160.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.070
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
2.6
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
0.057
5.6
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
5.7
Cresol (m- and p-isomers)
0.77
3.2
o-cresol
0.11
5.6
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
6.2
Ethyl acetate
141-7-6
0.34
33.
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
0.057
6.0
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12
160.
Isobutyl alcohol
78-83-1
5.6
170.
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
0.089
33.
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36.
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33.
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068
14.
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014
16.
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
5.6
Toluene
108-88-3
0.08
28.
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
5.6
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.030 a
7.6 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
5.6
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-
trifluoromethane
76-13-1
0.057
28.
Trichloromono-fluoromethane
75-69-4
0.02
33.
Xylenes (total)
0.32
28.
F006 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.2
590.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.86
30.
Cadmium
7440-43-9
1.6
NA
Chromium
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.040
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F007 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
590.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
30.
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F008 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
590.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.13
30.
Chromium
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
180
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F009 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.95
590.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
30.
Chromium
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F010 NA
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
1.5
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
NA
F011 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
9.1
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F012 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
F019 Table A Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.2
R 590. C
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
0.86
R 30. C
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
F024 (Note: F024 organic standards must be treated via incineration (INCIN))
Tables A
& D
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
126-99-8
a
0.28 A
a 0.28 A
3-Chloropropene
107-05-1
a 0.28 A
a 0.28 A
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
a 0.014 A
a 0.014 A
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
a
0.014 A
a 0.014 A
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
a
0.014 A
a 0.014 A
cis-1,3-Dichloropropene
10061-01-5
a 0.014 A
a 0.014 A
trans-1,3-Dichloropropene
10061-02-6
a
0.014 A
a 0.014 A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
117-81-7
a 0.036 A
a 1.8 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
a
0.036 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.35
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.47
NA
F025 (Light ends subcategory)
181
NA
Chloroform
67-636-3
s 0.046 B
a 6.2 A
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
s 0.21 B
a 6.2 A
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
s 0.025 B
a 6.2 A
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
s 0.089 B
a 31. A
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
s 0.057 B
a 6.2 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
s 0.054 B
a 6.2 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
s 0.054 B
s 5.6 A
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
s 0.27 B
a 33. A
F025 (Spent filters/ or aids and desiccants subcategory)
NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
s 0.046 B
a 6.2 A
Methylene chloride
75-9-2
s
0.089 B
a 31. A
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
s
0.057 B
a 6.2 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
s 0.054 B
a 6.2 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
s 0.054 B
s 5.6 A
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
s 0.27 B
a 33. A
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
s 0.055 B
a 37. A
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
s 0.055 B
a 28. A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
s 0.055 B
a 30. A
F037 Table A Acenaphthene
208-96-8
s 0.059 B
NA
Anthracene
120-12-7
s 0.059 B
a 28. A
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 14. A
Benzo(a)anthracene
50-32-8
s 0.059 B
a 20. A
Benzo(a)pyrene
117-81-7
s 0.061 B
a 12. A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
75-15-0
s 0.28 B
a 7.3 A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s 0.059 B
a 15. A
Di-n-butyl phthalate
105-67-9
s 0.057 B
a 3.6 A
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s
0.057 B
a 14. A
Fluorene
86-73-7
s
0.059 B
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s
0.059 B
a 42. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s
0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
s
0.067 B
a 36. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.08 B
a 14. A
Xylene(s)
s
0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
a 0.028 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
F038 Table A
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 14. A
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s
0.061 B
a 12. A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
s
0.28 B
a 7.3 A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s
0.059 B
a 15. A
182
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
s 0.057 B
a 3.6 A
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s 0.057 B
a 14. A
Fluorene
86-73-7
s 0.059 B
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 42. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s 0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 36. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.080 B
a 14. A
Xylene(s)
s 0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
a 0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
F039 (and D001 and D002 wastes prohibited under Section 728.137)
Tables A
& D
Acetone
67-64-1
s 0.28 B
a 160. A
Acenaphthalene
208-96-8
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
s 0.059 B
a 4.0 A
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
s 0.17 B
NA
Acetophenone
96-86-2
s 0.010 B
a 9.7 A
2-Acetylaminofluorene
53-96-3
s 0.059 B
a 140. A
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
s 0.24 B
a 84. A
Acrolien
107-02-8
0.29 B
NA
Aldrin
309-00-2
s 0.021 B
a 0.068 A
4-Aminobiphenyl
92-67-1
s 0.13 B
NA
Aniline
62-53-3
s 0.81 B
a 14. A
Anthracene
120-12-7
s 0.059 B
a 4.0 A
Aramite
140-57-8
0.36 B
NA
Aroclor 1016
12674-11-2
s
0.013 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1221
11104-28-2
s
0.014 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1232
11141-16-5
s
0.013 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1242
53469-21-9
s 0.017 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1248
12672-29-6
s
0.013 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1254
11097-69-1
s
0.014 B
a 1.8 A
Aroclor 1260
11096-82-5
s 0.014 B
a 1.8 A
alpha-BHC
319-84-6
s
0.00014 B
a 0.066 A
beta-BHC
319-85-7
s 0.00014 B
a 0.066 A
delta-BHC
319-86-8
s
0.023 B
a 0.066 A
gamma-BHC
58-89-9
s
0.0017 B
a 0.066 A
Benzene
71-43-2
s
0.14 B
a 36. A
Benzo(a)anthracene
56-55-3
s 0.059 B
a 8.2 A
Benzo(b)fluoranthene
205-99-2
s
0.055 B
a 3.4 A
Benzo(k)fluoranthene
207-08-9
s
0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene
191-24-2
s
0.0055 B
a 1.5 A
183
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s 0.061 B
a 8.2 A
Bromodichloromethane
75-27-4
s 0.35 B
a 15. A
Bromoform (Tribromomethane) 75-25-2
s 0.63 B
a 15. A
Bromomethane (methyl
bromide)
74-63-9
s 0.11 B
a 15. A
4-Bromophenyl phenyl ether
101-55-3
s 0.055 B
a 15. A
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
s 5.6 B
Butyl benzyl phthalate
85-68-7
s 0.017 B
a 7.9 A
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
88-85-7
s 0.066 B
a 2.5 A
Carbon tetrachloride
56-23-5
s 0.057 B
a 5.6 A
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
s 0.014 B
NA
Chlordane
57-74-9
s
0.0033 B
a 0.13 A
p-Chloroaniline
106-47-8
s
0.46 B
a 16. A
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
s 0.057 B
a 5.7 A
Chlorobenzilate
510-15-6
s 0.10 B
NA
2-Chloro-1,3-butadiene
126-99-8
0.057 B
NA
Chlorodibromomethane
124-48-1
s 0.057 B
a 16. A
Chloroethane
75-00-3
s 0.27 B
a 6.0 A
bis(2-Chloroethoxy)methane
111-91-1
s 0.036 B
a 7.2 A
bis(2-Chloroethyl) ether
111-44-4
s 0.033 B
a 7.2 A
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
0.057
NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
s 0.046 B
a 5.6 A
bis(2-Chloroisopropyl) ether
39638-32-9
s 0.055 B
a 7.2 A
p-Chloro-m-cresol
59-50-7
s 0.018 B
a 14. A
Chloromethane (Methyl
chloride)
74-87-3
s 0.19 B
a 33. A
2-Chloronaphthalene
91-8-7
s 0.055 B
a 5.6 A
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
s 0.044 B
a 5.7 A
3-Chloropropene
107-05-1
s
0.036 B
a 28. A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s
0.059 B
a 8.2 A
o-Cresol
95-48-7
s
0.11 B
a 5.6 A
Cresol (m- and p-isomers)
s 0.77 B
a 3.2 A
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
s
0.36 B
NA
1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
96-12-8
s
0.11 B
a 15. A
1,2-Dibromoethane (Ethylene
dibromide)
106-93-4
s 0.028 B
a 15. A
Dibromomethane
74-95-3
s
0.11 B
a 15. A
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
(2,4-D)
94-75-7
s
0.72 B
a 10. A
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
s 0.023 B
a 0.087 A
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
s 0.023 B
a 0.087 A
o,p'-DDE
3424-82-6
s
0.031 B
a 0.087 A
p,p'-DDE
72-55-9
s
0.031 B
a 0.087 A
o,p'-DDT
789-02-6
s
0.0039 B
a 0.087 A
184
p,p'-DDT
50-29-3
s 0.0039 B
a 0.087 A
Dibenzo(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
s 0.055 B
a 8.2 A
Dibenzo(a,e)pyrene
192-65-4
0.061 A
NA
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
s 0.036 B
a 6.2 A
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
s 0.088 B
a 6.2 A
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
s 0.090 B
a 6.2 A
Dichlorodifluoromethane
75-71-8
s 0.23 B
a 7.2 A
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
s 0.059 B
a 7.2 A
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
s 0.21 B
a 7.2 A
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
s 0.025 B
a 33. A
trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene
s 0.054 B
a 33. A
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
s
0.044 B
a 14. A
2,6-Dichlorophenol
87-65-0
s
0.044 B
a 14. A
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
s 0.85 B
a 18. A
cis-1,3-Dichloropropene
10061-01-5
s 0.036 B
a 18. A
trans-1,3-Dichloropropene
10061-02-6
s 0.036 B
a 18. A
Dieldrin
60-57-1
s 0.017 B
a 0.13 A
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
s 0.20 B
a 28. A
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
60-11-3
s 0.13
NA
2,4-Dimethyl phenol
105-67-9
s 0.036 B
a 14. A
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
s 0.047 B
a 28. A
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
s 0.057 B
1,4-Dinitrobenzene
100-25-4
s 0.32 B
a 2.3 A
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol
534-52-1
s 0.28 B
a 160. A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
s 0.12 B
a 160. A
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
s 0.32 B
a 140. A
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
s 0.55 B
a 28. A
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
s 0.017 B
a 28. A
Di-n-propylnitrosoamine
621-64-7
s
0.40 B
a 14. A
Diphenylamine
122-39-4
0.52 B
NA
1,2-Diphenyl hydrazine
122-66-7
s 0.087 B
NA
Diphenylnitrosoamine
621-64-7
0.40 B
NA
1,4-Dioxane
123-91-1
s
0.12 B
a 170. A
Disulfoton
298-04-4
s
0.017 B
a 6.2 A
Endosulfan I
939-98-8
s 0.023 B
a 0.066 A
Endosulfan II
33213-6-5
s
0.029 B
a 0.13 A
Endosulfan sulfate
1031-07-8
s 0.029 B
a 0.13 A
Endrin
72-20-8
s 0.0028 B
a 0.13 A
Endrin aldehyde
7421-93-4
s
0.025 B
a 0.13 A
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
s
0.34 B
a 33. A
Ethyl cyanide
107-12-0
s 0.24 B
360.
NA
Ethyl benzene
100-41-4
s
0.057 B
a 6.0 A
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
s
0.12 B
a 160. A
185
bis(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
s 0.28 B
a 28. A
Ethyl methacrylate
97-63-2
s 0.14 B
a 160. A
Ethylene oxide
75-21-8
s 0.12 B
NA
Famphur
52-85-7
s 0.017 B
a 15. A
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
s 0.068 B
a 8.2 A
Fluorene
86-73-7
s 0.059 B
a 4.0 A
Fluorotrichloromethane
75-69-4
s 0.020 B
a 33. A
Heptachlor
76-44-8
s 0.0012 B
a 0.066 A
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
s 0.016 B
a 0.066 A
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
s 0.055 B
a 37. A
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
s 0.055 B
a 28. A
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
s
0.057 B
a 3.6 A
Hexachlorodibenzofurans
s
0.000063 B
a 0.001 A
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
s 0.000063 B
a 0.001 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
s 0.055 B
a 28. A
Hexachloropropene
1888-71-7
s 0.035 B
a 28. A
Indeno(1,2,3,-c,d)pyrene
193-39-5
s 0.0055 B
a 8.2 A
Iodomethane
74-88-4
s 0.019 B
a 65. A
Isobutanol
78-83-1
s 5.6 B
a 170. A
Isodrin
465-73-6
s 0.021 B
a 0.066 A
Isosafrole
120-58-1
s 0.081 B
a 2.6 A
Kepone
143-50-8
s 0.0011 B
a 0.13 A
Methacrylonitrile
126-98-7
s 0.24 B
a 84. A
Methapyrilene
91-80-5
s 0.081 B
a 1.5 A
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6 B
NA
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
s 0.25 B
a 0.18 A
3-Methylcholanthrene
56-49-5
s 0.0055 B
a 15. A
4,4-Methylene-bis-(2-
chloroaniline)
101-14-4
s 0.50 B
a 35. A
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
s 0.089 B
a 33. A
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
s
0.28 B
a 36. A
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
s 0.14 B
a 33. A
Methyl methacrylate
80-62-6
s
0.14 B
a 160. A
Methyl methansulfonate
66-27-3
s 0.018 B
NA
Methyl parathion
298-00-1
s 0.014 B
s 4.6 B
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s
0.059 B
a 3.1 A
2-Naphthylamine
91-59-8
s 0.52 B
NA
p-Nitroaniline
100-01-6
s
0.028 B
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
s
0.068 B
a 14. A
5-Nitro-o-toluidine
99-55-8
s
0.32 B
a 28. A
4-Nitrophenol
100-02-7
s 0.12 B
a 29. A
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
55-18-5
s
0.40 B
a 28. A
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
62-75-9
s
0.40 B
NA
N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine
924-16-3
s
0.40 B
a 17. A
186
N-Nitrosomethylethylamine
105-95-6
s 0.40 B
a 2.3 A
N-Nitrosomorpholine
59-89-2
s 0.40 B
a 2.3 A
N-Nitrosopiperidine
100-75-4
s 0.013 B
a 35. A
N-Nitrosopyrrolidine
930-55-2
s 0.013 B
a 35. A
Parathion
56-38-2
s 0.0174 B
a 4.6 A
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
s 0.055 B
a 37. A
Pentachlorodibenzo-furans
s 0.0000635 B
a 0.001 A
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
s 0.000063 B
a 0.001 A
Pentachloronitrobenzene
82-68-8
s 0.055 B
a 4.8 A
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
s 0.089 B
a 7.4 A
Phenacetin
62-44-2
s 0.081 B
a 16. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s
0.059 B
a 3.1 A
Phenol
108-95-2
s
0.039 B
a 6.2 A
Phorate
298-02-2
s 0.021 B
a 4.6 A
Propanenitrile (ethyl cyanide)
107-12-0
s 0.24
a 360.
Phthalic anhydride
85-44-9
0.69 B
NA
Pronamide
23950-58-5
s 0.093 B
a 1.5 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 8.2 A
Pyridine
110-86-1
s 0.014 B
a 16. A
Safrole
94-59-7
s 0.081 B
a 22. A
Silvex (2,4,5-TP)
93-72-1
s 0.72 B
a 7.9 A
2,4,5-T
93-76-5
s 0.72 B
a 7.9 A
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
s 0.055 B
a 19. A
Tetrachlorodibenzofurans
s 0.000063 B
a 0.001 A
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
s 0.000063 B
a 0.001 A
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-
dioxin
s 0.000063
NA
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
s 0.057 B
a 42. A
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
s
0.057 B
a 42. A
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
s 0.056 B
a 5.6 A
2,3,4,6-Tetrachlorophenol
58-90-2
s
0.030 B
a 37. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.080 B
a 28. A
Toxaphene
8001-35-1
s
0.0095 B
a 1.3 A
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
s
0.055 B
a 19. A
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
s 0.054 B
a 5.6 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
s
0.054 B
a 5.6 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
s 0.054 B
a 5.6 A
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
s
0.18 B
a 37. A
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
s
0.035 B
a 37. A
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
96-18-4
s
0.85 B
a 28. A
1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-
trifluoroethane
76-13-1
s 0.057 B
a 28. A
Tris(2,3-dibromopropyl)phosph
ate
126-72-7
0.11 B
NA
187
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
s 0.27 B
a 33. A
Xylene(s)
s 0.32 B
a 28. A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
s 1.2 B
a 1.8 A
Cyanides (Amenable)
57-12-5
s 0.86
NA
Fluoride
16964-48-8
s 35. B
NA
Sulfide
8496-25-8
s 14. B
Antimony
7440-36-0
s 1.9 B
NA
Arsenic
7440-38-2
s 51.04 B
NA
Barium
7440-39-3
s 1.2 B
NA
Beryllium
7440-41-7
s 0.82 B
NA
Cadmium
7440-43-9
s 0.20 B
NA
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s
0.37 B
NA
Copper
7440-50-8
s
1.3 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 0.28 B
NA
Mercury
7439-97-6
s 0.15 B
NA
Nickel
7440-02-2
s 0.55 B
NA
Selenium
7782-49-2
s 0.82 B
NA
Silver
7440-22-4
s 0.29 B
NA
Thallium
7440-28-0
1.4 B
NA
Vanadium
7440-62-2
s 0.042 B
NA
Zinc
7440-66-0
1.0 B
NA
K001 Table A Naphthalene
91-20-3
a 0.031 A
a 1.5 A
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
a 0.031 A
a 1.5 A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
a 0.0318 A
a 17.54 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
a 0.028 A
a 1.5 A
Toluene
1068-88-3
a 0.028 A
a 28. A
Xylenes (Total)
a 0.032 A
a 33. A
Lead
7439-92-1
a
0.037 A
NA
K002 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
NA
K003 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
NA
K004 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9
B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s
3.4 B
NA
K005 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
NA
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
s
0.74 B
R
D
K006 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
188
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
NA
K007 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
R NA D
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
s 0.74 B
K008 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
s 20.9 B
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
s 3.4 B
NA
K009 NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.1
a 6.0 A
K010 NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.1
6.0
K011 NA
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
38.
1.8
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.06
1.4
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19.
23.
Benzene
71-43-2
0.02
0.03
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
21.
57.
K013 NA
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
38.
a 1.8 A
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.06
a 1.4 A
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19.
a 23. A
Benzene
71-43-2
0.02
a 0.03 A
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
21.
K014 NA
Acetonitrile
75-05-8
38.
a 1.8 A
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
0.06
a
1.4 A
Acrylamide
79-06-1
19.
a
23. A
Benzene
71-43-2
0.02
a
0.03 A
Cyanide (Total)
57-12-5
21.
57.
K015 Table A Anthracene
120-12-7
0.059
a 3.4 A
Benzal Chloride
98-87-3
0.28
a 6.2 A
Sum of Benzo(b)fluoranthene
and Benzo(k)fluoranthene
207-08-9
0.055
3.4
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
a 3.4 A
Toluene
108-88-3
0.08
a
6.0 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
0.44
NA
K016 NA
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
a 28. A
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
a
5.6 A
189
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
0.057
a 5.6 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a 28. A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a 6.0 A
K017 NA
1,2-Dichloropropane
78-87-5
s a 0.85 A B a 218. A
1,2,3-Trichloropropane
96-18-4
s a 0.85 A B
a 28. A
Bis(2-chloroethyl)ether
111-44-4
s a 0.033 A B
a 7.2 A
K018 NA
Chloroethane
76-00-3
0.27
a 6.0 A
Chloromethane
74-87-3
0.19
NA
1,1-Dichloroethane
75-34-3
0.059
a 6.0 A
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
a
6.0 A
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
0.055
a
28. A
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
a 5.6 A
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
5.6
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
6.0
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a 28. A
K019 NA
Bis(2-chloroethyl) ether
111-44-4
0.033
a 5.6 A
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
a 6.0 A
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
a 6.0 A
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.09
NA
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
a 6.0 A
Fluorene
86-73-7
0.059
NA
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a 28. A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059
a 5.6 A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
0.059
a 5.6 A
1,2,4,5- Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
NA
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a
6.0 A
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
a
19. A
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
a
6.0 A
K020 NA
1,2-Dichloroethane
106-93-4
0.21
a 6.0 A
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
a
5.6 A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a 6.0 A
K021 Table A Chloroform
67-66-3
s
0.046 B
a 6.2 A
Carbon tetrachloride
58-23-5
s
0.057 B
a 6.2 A
Antimony
58-23-
57440-36-0
s
0.6057 B
a 6.2 A
K022 Table A Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.0680 B
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
a
19. A
Diphenylamine
22-39-4
s
0.52 B
NA
190
Diphenylnitrosamine
86-30-6
s 0.40 B
NA
Sum of Diphenylamine and
Diphenylnitrosamine
NA
a 13. A
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
a 12. A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.35
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
0.47
NA
K023 NA
Phthalic anhydride (measured as
Phthalic acid)
85-44-9
0.069
a 28. A
K024 NA
Phthalic anhydride (measured as
Phthalic acid)
85-44-9
0.069
a 28. A
K028 Table A 1,1-Dichloroethane trans-1,2-
75-34-3
0.059
a 6.0 A
Dichloroethane
0.054
a 6.0 A
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
a 5.6 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a 28. A
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
a 5.6 A
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
a 5.6 A
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
a 5.6 A
1,1,1,-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
a 6.0 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
a 6.0 A
Tetrachloroethylene
127-18-4
0.056
a 6.0 A
Cadmium
7440-43-9
6.4
NA
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.35
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
Nickel
7440-02-0
0.47
NA
K029 NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.46
a 6.0 A
1,2-Dichloroethane
107-06-2
0.21
a
6.0 A
1,1-Dichloroethylene
75-35-4
0.025
a
6.0 A
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054
a 6.0 A
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
0.27
a
6.0 A
K030 NA
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
NA
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.09
NA
Hexachlorobutadiene
87-68-3
0.055
a
5.6 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a
28. A
Hexachloropropene
1888-71-7
NA
a
19. A
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
NA
a
28. A
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
NA
a 5.6 A
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
0.055
a
14. A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a
6.0 A
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
a
19. A
191
K031 Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
K032 NA
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
s 0.057 B
a 24. A
Chlordane
57-74-9
s 0.0033 B
a 0.26 A
Heptachlor
76-44-8
s 0.0012 B
a 0.066 A
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
s 0.016 B
a 0.066 A
K033 NA
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
s 0.057 B
a 2.4 A
K034 NA
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
s 0.057 B
a 2.4 A
K035 NA
Acenaphthene
83-32-9
NA
Anthracene
120-12-7
NA
a 3.4 A
Benz(a)anthracene
56-55-3
s 0.59 B
a 3.4 A
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
NA
a 3.4 A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene
53-70-3
NA
a 3.4 A
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
s 0.068 B
a 3.4 A
Fluorene
86-73-7
NA
a 3.4 A
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene
193-39-5
NA
a 3.4 A
Cresols (m- and p-isomers)
s 0.77 B
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
o-Cresol
95-48-7
s 0.11 B
NA
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
NA
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 8.2 A
K036 NA
Disulfoton
298-04-4
s 0.025 B
a 0.1 A
K037 NA
Disulfoton
298-04-4
s 0.025 B
a 0.1 A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.080 B
a 28. A
K038 NA
Phorate
298-02-2
0.025
a 0.1 A
K040 NA
Phorate
298-02-2
0.025
a 0.1 A
K041 NA
Toxaphene
8001-35-1
s 0.0095 B
a 2.6 A
K042 NA
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
s 0.088 B
a 4.4 A
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
s
0.090 B
a 4.4 A
Pentachlorobenzene
8608-93-5
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
192
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
K043 NA
2,4-Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044
a 0.38 A
2,6-Dichloropheno
187-65-0
0.044
a 0.34 A
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
a 8.2 A
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
a 7.6 A
Tetrachlorophenols (Total)
NA
a 0.68 A
Pentachlorophenol
87-86-5
0.089
a 1.9 A
Tetrachloroethene
79-01-6
0.056
a 1.7 A
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
0.0000
63
a 0.001 A
Hexachlorodibenzofurans
0.0000
63
a
0.001 A
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
0.0000
63
a
0.001 A
Pentachlorodibenzo furans
0.0000
63
a 0.001 A
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
0.0000
63
a 0.001 A
Tetrachlorodibenzo furans
0.0000
63
a 0.001 A
K046 Table A Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
K048 Table A Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 14. A
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s 0.061 B
a 12. A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
117-81-7
s 0.28 B
a 7.3 A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s 0.059 B
a 15. A
Di-n-butylphthalate
84-74-2
s
0.057 B
a 3.6 A
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s
0.057 B
a 14. A
Fluorene
86-73-7
s
0.059 B
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 42. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s
0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s
0.039 B
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 36. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s
0.080 B
a 14. A
Xylene(s)
s 0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
a
0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
K049 Table A
Anthracene
120-12-7
s 0.059 B
a 28. A
Benzene
71-43-2
s
0.14 B
a 14. A
Benzo(a)pyrene
117-81-7
s
0.061 B
a 12. A
193
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
75-150-0
s 0.28 B
a 7.3 A
Carbon disulfide
75-15-0
s 0.014 B
NA
Chrysene
2218-01-9
s 0.059 B
a 15. A
2,4-Dimethyl phenol
105-67-9
s 0.036 B
NA
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s 0.057 B
a 14. A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 42. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s 0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 36. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.08 B
a 14. A
Xylene(s)
s 0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyanides (Total)
56-12-5
a
0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
K050 Table A
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s 0.061 B
a 12. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s 0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
a 0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-29-1
0.037
NA
K051 Table A Acenaphthene
83-32-
9208-96-8
s 0.059 B
NA
Anthracene
120-12-7
s 0.059 B
a 28. A
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 14. A
Benzo(a) anthracene
50-32-
8117-81-7
s 0.059 B
a 20. A
Benzo(a)pyrene
117-81-7
s 0.061 B
a 12. A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
75-15-0
s
0.28 B
a 7.3 A
Chrysene
2218-01-9
s
0.059 B
a 15. A
Di-n-butyl phthalate
105-67-9
s
0.057 B
a 3.6 A
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s 0.057 B
a 14. A
Fluorene
86-73-7
s
0.059 B
NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s
0.059 B
a 42. A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s
0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
s 0.067 B
a 36. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s
0.08 B
a 14. A
Xylene(s)
s
0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyandides (Total)
57-12-5
a
0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-29-1
0.037
NA
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 14. A
194
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s 0.061 B
a 12. A
K052 Table A o-Cresol
95-48-7
s 0.11 B
a 6.2 A
p-Cresol
106-44-5
s 0.77 B
a 6.2 A
2,4-Dimethylphenol
105-67-9
s 0.036 B
NA
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s 0.057 B
a 14. A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 34. A
Phenol
108-95-2
s 0.039 B
a 3.6 A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.08 B
a 14. A
Xylenes
s 0.32 B
a 22. A
Cyanides (Total)
56-12-5
a
0.028 A
a 1.8 A
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.2
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
K060 NA
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.17 B
a 0.071 A
Benzo(a)pyrene
50-32-8
s 0.035 B
a 3.6 A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.028 B
a 3.4 A
Phenol
108-95-2
s 0.042 B
a 3.4 A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
1.2
K061 Tables A
& D
Cadmium
7440-43-9
1.61
NA
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.51
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
K062 Table A Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.04
NA
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
K069 Tables A
& D
Cadmium
7440-43-9
1.6
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.51
NA
K071 Table A Mercury
7439-97-6
0.030
NA
K073 NA
Carbon tetrachloride
58-23-5
s 0.057 B
a 6.2 A
Chloroform
67-66-3
s
0.046 B
a 6.2 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
s
0.055 B
a 30. A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
s 0.056 B
a 6.2 A
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
s
0.054 B
a 6.2 A
K083 Table A Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 6.6 A
195
Aniline
62-53-3
s 0.81 B
a 14. A
Diphenylamine
22-39-4
s 0.52 B
NA
Diphenylnitrosamine
86-30-6
s 0.40 B
NA
Sum of Diphenylamine and
Diphenylnitrosamine
NA
a 14. A
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
s 0.068 B
a 14. A
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
a 5.6 A
Cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
a 30. A
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.47
NA
K084 NA
Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
K085 NA
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 4.4 A
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
s 0.057 B
a 4.4 A
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
s 0.088 B
a 4.4 A
m-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
s 0.036 B
a 4.4 A
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
s 0.090 B
a 4.4 A
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
1,2,4,5-Tetrachlorobenzene
95-94-3
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
Pentachlorobenzene
608-93-5
0.055
a 4.4 A
Hexachlorobenzene
118-74-1
s 0.055 B
a 4.4 A
Aroclor 1016
12674-11-2
s 0.013 B
a 0.9 A
Aroclor 1221
11104-28-2
s 0.014 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1232
11141-16-5
s 0.013 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1242
53469-21-9
s 0.017 B
Aroclor 1248
12672-29-6
s 0.013 B
a 0.92 A
Aroclor 1254
11097-69-1
s 0.014 B
a 1.8 A
Aroclor 1260
11096-82-5
s 0.014 B
a 1.8 A
K086 Table A Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
a 160. A
Acetophenone
96-86-2
0.010
a
9.7 A
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
117-81-7
s 0.28 B
a 28. A
n-Butyl alcohol
71-36-3
5.6
a
2.6 A
Butylbenzylphthalate
85-68-7
s
0.017 B
a 7.9 A
cyclohexanone
108-94-1
0.36
NA
1,2-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
a
6.0 A
Diethyl phthalate
84-66-2
s 0.20 B
a 28. A
Dimethyl phthalate
131-11-3
s
0.047 B
a 28. A
Di-n-butyl phthalate
84-74-2
s
0.057 B
a 28. A
Di-n-octyl phthalate
117-84-0
s
0.017 B
a 28. A
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
s 0.34 B
a 33. A
Ethylbenzene
100-41-4
s
0.057 B
a 6.0 A
Methanol
67-56-1
s
5.6 B
NA
Methyl isobutyl ketone
108-10-1
0.14
a
33. A
196
Methyl ethyl ketone
78-93-3
0.28
a 36. A
Methylene chloride
75-09-2
s 0.089 B
a 33. A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 3.1 A
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
s 0.068 B
a 14. A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.080 B
a 28. A
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
71-55-6
s 0.054 B
a 5.6 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
s 0.054 B
a 5.6 A
Xylene(s) (Total)
(Total)
s 0.32 B
a 28. A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
1.9
1.5
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
K087 Table A Acenaphthalene
208-96-8
s 0.059 B 3.4
Benzene
71-43-2
s 0.14 B
a 0.071 A
Chrysene
218-01-9
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
s 0.068 B
a 3.4 A
Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene
193-39-5
s 0.0055 B
a 3.4 A
Naphthalene
91-20-3
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
s 0.059 B
a 3.4 A
Toluene
108-88-3
s 0.08 B
a 0.65 A
Xylenes
s 0.32 B
a 0.07 A
Lead
7439-92-1
0.037
NA
K093 NA
Phthalic anhydride (measured as
Phthalic acid)
85-44-9
0.069
a 28. A
K094 NA
Phthalic anhydride (measured as
Phthalic acid)
85-44-9
0.069
a 28. A
K095 NA
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
a 5.6 A
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
a
5.6 A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a 6.0 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
a
6.0 A
Trichloroethylene
79-01-6
0.054
a
5.6 A
Hexachloroethane
67-72-1
0.055
a 28. A
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
0.055
a
5.6 A
K096 NA
1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane
630-20-6
0.057
a 5.6 A
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
79-34-6
0.057
a
5.6 A
Tetrachloroethene
127-18-4
0.056
a
6.0 A
1,1,2-Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054
Trichloroethene
(Trichloroethylene)
79-01-6
0.054
a
5.6 A
1,3-Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
a 5.6 A
197
Pentachloroethane
76-01-7
0.055
a 5.6 A
1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene
120-82-1
0.055
a 19. A
K097 NA
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
77-47-4
s 0.057 B
2.4
Chlordane
57-74-9
s 0.0033 B
a 0.26 A
Heptachlor
76-44-8
s 0.0012 B
a 0.066 A
Heptachlor epoxide
1024-57-3
s 0.016 B
a 0.066 A
K098 NA
Toxaphene
8001-35-1
s 0.0095 B
a 2.6 A
K099 NA
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid 94-75-7
a 1.0 A
a 1.0 A
Hexachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
a
0.001 A
a 0.001 A
Hexachlorodibenzofurans
a
0.001 A
a 0.001 A
Pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
a 0.001 A
a 0.001 A
Pentachlorodibenzofurans
a 0.001 A
a 0.001 A
Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
a 0.001 A
a 0.001 A
Tetrachlorodibenzofurans
a 0.001 A
a 0.001 A
K100 Table A Cadmium
7440-43-9
1.6
NA
Chromium (Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.51
NA
K101 NA
o-Nitroaniline
a 0.27 A
a 14. A
Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.24
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.17
NA
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.082
NA
K102 Table A o-Nitrophenol
a
0.028 A
a 13. A
Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
Cadmium
7440-43-9
0.24
NA
Lead
7439-92-1
0.17
NA
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.082
NA
K103 NA
Aniline
62-53-3
a 4.5 A
5.6
Benzene
71-43-2
a
0.15 A
a 6.0 A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
a 0.61 A
a 5.6 A
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
a
0.073 A
a 5.6 A
Phenol
108-95-2
a
1.4 A
a 5.6 A
K104 NA
Aniline
62-53-3
a 4.5 A
a 5.6 A
Benzene
71-43-2
a
0.15 A
a 6.0 A
2,4-Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
a
0.61 A
a 5.6 A
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
a
0.073 A
a 5.6 A
198
Phenol
108-95-2
a 1.4 A
a 5.6 A
Cyanides (Total)
57-12-5
2.7
a 1.8 A
K105 NA
Benzene
71-43-2
0.14
a 4.4 A
Chlorobenzene
108-90-7
0.057
a 4.4 A
o-Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
0.088
a 4.4 A
p-Dichlorobenzene
106-46-7
0.090
a 4.4 A
2,4,5-Trichlorophenol
95-95-4
0.18
a 4.4 A
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
0.035
a 4.4 A
2-Chlorophenol
95-57-8
0.044
a 4.4 A
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
Tables A
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.030
NA
K115 Table A Nickel
7440-02-20
0.47
NA
K111 NA
2,4-Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32
a 140. A
2,6-Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55
a 28. A
K117 NA
Ethylene dibromide
106-93-4
0.028
a 15. A
Methyl bromide
74-83-9
0.11
a 15. A
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
a 5.6 A
K118 NA
Ethylene dibromide
106-93-4
0.028
a 15. A
Methyl bromide
74-83-9
0.11
a 15. A
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
a 5.6 A
K131 NA
Methyl bromide
74-83-9
0.11
a 15. A
K132 NA
Methyl bromide
74-83-9
0.11
a 15. A
K136 NA
Ethylene dibromide
106-93-4
0.028
a 15. A
Methyl bromide
74-83-9
0.11
a
15. A
Chloroform
67-66-3
0.046
a 5.6 A
a
Treatment standards for this organic constituent were established based upon incineration
in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
724.Subpart O or 725.Subpart O, or based upon combustion in fuel substitution units
operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A facility may certify
compliance with these treatment standards according to provisions in Section 728.107.
s
Based on analysis of composite samples.
199
R
As analyzed using SW-846 Method 9010; sample size: 0.5-10; distillation time: one hour
to one hour and fifteen minutes.
NA
Not Applicable.
TABLE B (CCW): P AND U LISTED WASTES
Waste
Code
Commercial
Chemical
Name
See Also
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
CAS No. for
Regulated
Hazardous
Constituent
Concentration
(mg/L)
Wastewaters
Concentration
(mg/L)
Nonwastewate
rs
P004 Aldrin
NA
Aldrin
309-00-2
0.21 B
0.066 A
P010 Arsenic acid
Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
P011 Arsenic
pentoxide
Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
P012 Arsenic
trioxide
Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
P013 Barium
cyanide
Table A Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
2-sec-Butyl-
4,6-
dinitrophenol
(Dinoseb)
NA
2-sec-Butyl-4,6-
dinitrophenol
(Dinoseb)
88-85-7
0.066
*
2.5 A
P021 Calcium
cyanide
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
9.1
P022 Carbon
disulfide
Table D Carbon disulfide 75-15-0
0.014
NA
P024 p-
Chloroaniline
NA
p-Chloroaniline 106-47-8
0.46
* 16. A
P029 Copper
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
200
cyanide
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
9.1
P030 Cyanides
(soluble salts
and
complexes)
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
9.1
P036 Dichlorophen
ylarsine
Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
P037 Dieldrin
NA
Dieldrin
60-57-1
*
0.017 B *
0.13 A
P038 Diethylarsine Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
P039 Disulfoton
NA
Disulfoton
298-04-4
0.017
*
0.1 A
P047 4,6-Dinitro-o-
cresol
NA
4,6-Dinitro-o-
cresol
534-52-4
*
0.28 B
* 160. A
P048 2,4-
Dinitrophenol
NA
2,4-
Dinitrophenol
51-28-5
*
0.12 B
* 160. A
P050 Endosulfan
NA
Endosulfan I
939-98-8
*
0.023 B *
0.066 A
Endosulfan II
33213-6-5
*
0.029 B *
0.13 A
Endosulfan
sulfate
1031-07-8
*
0.029 B *
0.13 A
P051 Endrin
NA
Endrin
72-20-8
*
0.0028 B *
0.13 A
Endrin aldehyde 7421-93-4
*
0.025 B *
0.13 A
P056 Fluoride
Table D Fluoride
18694-48-8
35.
NA
P059 Heptachlor
NA
Heptachlor
76-44-8
*
0.0012 B *
0.066 A
Heptachlor
epoxide
1024-57-3
*
0.016 B *
0.066 A
P060 Isodrin
NA
Isodrin
465-73-6
*
0.021 B
*
201
P063 Hydrogen
cyanide
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
P065 Mercury
fulminate
Tables A
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.030
NA
P071 Methyl
parathion
NA
Methyl
parathion
298-00-0
0.025
*
0.1 A
P073 Nickel
carbonyl
Table A Nickel
7440-02-20
0.4432
NA
P074 Nickel
cyanide
Table A Cyanides
(Tableotal)
57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
Nickel
7440-02-20
0.44
NA
P077 p-Nitroaniline NA
p-Nitroaniline
100-01-6
*
0.028 B * 28. A
P082 N-
Nitrosodimeth
ylamine
Table D N-
Nitrosodimethyl
amine
62-75-9
*
0.40 B
NA
P089 Parathion
NA
Parathion
56-38-2
0.025
*
0.1 A
P092 Phenylmercur
y acetate
Tables A
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.030
NA
P094 Phorate
NA
Phorate
298-02-2
0.025
*
0.1 A
P097 Famphur
NA
Famphur
52-85-7
0.025
*
0.1 A
P098 Potassium
cyanide
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
P099 Potassium
silver cyanide
Table A Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.1
9.1
202
Silver
7440-22-4
0.29
NA
P101 Ethyl cyanide
(Propanenitril
e)
NA
Ethyl cyanide
(Propanenitrile)
107-12-0
*
0.24 B
* 360. A
P103 Selenourea
Table A Selenium
7782-49-2
*
1.0 B
NA
P104 Silver cyanide Table A Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
Silver
7440-22-4
0.29
P106 Sodium
cyanide
NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
P110 Tetraethyl
lead
Tables A
& D
Lead
7439-92-1
0.040
NA
P113 Thallic oxide Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
*
0.14 B
NA
P114 Thallium
selenite
Table A Selenium
7782-49-2
1.0
NA
P115 Thallium(I)
sulfate
Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
*
0.14 B
NA
P119 Ammonia
vanadate
Table D Vanadium
7440-62-2
* 28. B
NA
P120 Vanadium
pentoxide
Table D Vanadium
7440-62-2
* 28. B
NA
P121 Zinc cyanide NA
Cyanides (Total) 57-12-5
1.9
110.
Cyanides
(Amenable)
57-12-5
0.10
9.1
P123 Toxaphene
NA
Toxaphene
8001-35-1
*
0.0095 B *
1.3 A
U002 Acetone
NA
Acetone
67-64-1
0.28
* 160. A
203
U003 Acetonitrile
Table D Acetonitrile
75-05-8
0.17
NA
0.17
U004 Acetophenone NA
Acetophenone
98-86-2
*
0.010 A *
9.7 A
U005 2-
Acetylaminofl
uorene
NA
2-
Acetylaminofluo
rene
53-96-3
*
0.059 B * 140. A
U009 Acrylonitrile NA
Acrylonitrile
107-13-1
*
0.24 A
* 84. A
U012 Aniline
NA
Aniline
62-53-3
0.81
* 14. A
U018 Benz(a)anthra
cene
NA
Benz(a)anthrace
ne
56-55-3
*
0.059 B *
8.2 A
U019 Benzene
NA
Benzene
71-43-2
*
0.14 B
* 36. A
U022 Benzo(a)pyre
ne
NA
Benzo(a)pyrene 50-32-8
*
0.061 B *
8.2 A
U024 Bis(2-
chloroethoxy)
methane
NA
Bis(2-
chloroethoxy)me
thane
111-91-1
0.036
*
7.2 A
U025 Bis(2-
chloroethyl)
ether
NA
Bis(2-
chloroethyl)
ether
111-44-4
0.033
*
Bis(2-
chloroisoprop
yl) ether
NA
Bis(2-
chloroisopropyl)
ether
39638-32-9
*
0.055
*
7.2 A
U028 Bis(2-
ethylhexyl)pht
halate
NA
Bis(2-
ethylhexyl)phtha
late
117-81-7
0.28 A
28.
XA
U029 Bromomethan
e (Methyl
bromide)
NA
Bromomethane
(Methyl
bromide)
74-83-9
*
0.11 A
* 15. A
U030 4-
Bromophenyl
phenyl ether
NA
4-Bromophenyl
phenyl ether
101-55-3
*
0.055 A * 15. A
204
U031 n-Butyl
alcohol
NA
n-Butyl alcohol 71-36-3
5.6
*
2.6 A
U032 Calcium
chromate
Table A Chromium
(Total)
7440-47-32
0.32
NA
U036 Chlordane
(alpha and
gamma)
NA
Chlordane
(alpha and
gamma)
57-74-9
* 0.00033 B *
0.13 A
U037 Chlorobenzen
e
NA
Chlorobenzene 108-90-7
*
0.057 B *
5.7 A
U038 Chlorobenzila
te
Table D Chlorobenzilate 510-15-6
*
0.10 B
NA
U039 p-Chloro-m-
cresol
NA
p-Chloro-m-
cresol
59-50-7
*
0.018 B * 14. A
U043 Vinyl chloride NA
Vinyl chloride
75-01-4
*
0.27 B
* 33. A
U044 Chloroform
NA
Chloroform
67-66-3
*
0.046 B *
5.6 A
U045 Chloromethan
e (Methyl
chloride)
NA
Chloromethane
(Methyl
chloride)
74-87-3
*
0.19 B
* 33. A
U047 2-
Chloronaphth
alene
NA
2-
Chloronaphthale
ne
91-58-7
* 0.055 B B *
5.6 A
U048 2-
Chlorophenol
NA
2-Chlorophenol 95-57-8
*
0.044 B *
5.7 A
U050 Chrysene
NA
Chrysene
218-01-9
*
0.059 B *
8.2 A
U051 Creosote
Table A Naphthalene
91-20-3
*
0.031
*
1.5 A
Pentachlorophen
ol
87-86-5
*
0.18
*
7.4 A
Phenanthrene
85-01-8
*
0.031
*
1.5 A
Pyrene
129-00-0
*
0.028
* 28. A
Toluene
108-88-3
*
0.028
* 33. A
Xylenes (Total)
*
0.032
NA
205
Lead
7439-92-1
*
0.037
U052 Cresols
(Cresylic acid)
NA
o-Cresol
95-48-7
*
0.11 B
*
5.6 A
Cresols (m- and
p-isomers)
*
0.77 B
*
3.2 A
U057 Cyclohexanon
e
Table D Cyclohexanone 108-94-1
0.36
NA
U060 DDD
NA
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023 B *
0.087 A
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023 B *
0.087 A
U061 DDT
NA
o,p'-DDT
789-02-6
*
0.0039 B *
0.087 A
p,p'-DDT
50-29-3
*
0.0039 B *
0.087 A
o,p'-DDD
53-19-0
0.023 B *
0.087 A
p,p'-DDD
72-54-8
0.023 B *
0.087 A
o,p'-DDE
3424-82-6
*
0.031 B *
0.087 A
p,p'-DDE
72-55-9
*
0.031 B *
0.087 A
U063 Dibenzo(a,
h)anthracene
NA
Dibenzo(a,h)ant
hracene
53-70-3
*
0.055 B *
8.2 A
U066 1,2-Dibromo-
3-
chloropropane
NA
1,2-Dibromo-3-
chloropropane
96-12-8
*
0.11 B
* 15. A
U067 1,2-
Dibromoethan
e (Ethylene
dibromide)
NA
1,2-
Dibromoethane
(Ethylene
dibromide)
106-93-4
*
0.028 B * 15. A
U068 Dibromoethan
e
NA
Dibromoethane 74-95-3
*
0.11 B
15. A
U069 Di-n-butyl
phthalate
NA
Di-n-butyl
phthalate
84-74-2
0.057
A
28.
XA
U070 o-
Dichlorobenze
ne
NA
o-
Dichlorobenzene
95-50-1
*
0.088 B *
6.2 A
206
U071 m-
Dichlorobenze
ne
NA
m-
Dichlorobenzene
541-73-1
0.036
6.2 A
U072 p-
Dichlorobenze
ne
NA
p-
Dichlorobenzene
104-46-7
*
0.090 B *
6.2 A
U075 Dichlorodiflu
oromethane
NA
Dichlorodifluoro
methane
75-71-8
*
0.23 B
*
7.2 A
U076 1,1-
Dichloroethan
e
NA
1,1-
Dichloroethane
75-34-3
*
0.059 B
7.2 A
U077 1,2-
Dichloroethan
e
NA
1,2-
Dichloroethane
107-06-2
*
0.21 B
*
1,1-
Dichloroethyl
ene
NA
1,1-
Dichloroethylen
e
75-35-4
*
0.025 B * 33. A
U079 1,2-
Dichloroethyl
ene
NA
trans-1,2-
Dichloroethylen
e
156-60-5
*
0.054 B
33. XA
U080 Methylene
chloride
NA
Methylene
chloride
75-08-2
0.089 YB
33. XA
U081 2,4-
Dichlorophen
ol
NA
2,4-
Dichlorophenol
120-83-2
0.044 YB
14. XA
U082 2,6-
Dichlorophen
ol
NA
2,6-
Dichlorophenol
87-65-0
0.044 YB
14. XA
U083 1,2-
Dichloropropa
ne
NA
1,2-
Dichloropropane
78-87-5
0.85 YB
18. XA
U084 1,3-
Dichloroprope
NA
cis-1,3-
Dichloropropyle
10061-01-5
0.036 YB
18. XA
207
ne
ne
trans-1,3-
Dichloropropyle
ne
10061-02-6
0.036 YB
18. XA
U088 Diethyl
phthalate
NA
Diethyl
phthalate
84-66-2
0.2
28.
XA
U093 p-
Dimethylamin
oazobenzene
Table D p-
Dimethylaminoa
zobenzene
60-11-7
0.13 YB
NA
U101 2,4-
Dimethylphen
ol
NA
2,4-
Dimethylphenol
105-67-9
0.036 YB
14. XA
U102 Dimethyl
phthalate
NA
Dimethyl
phthalate
131-11-3
0.047
28.
XA
U105 2,4-
Dinitrotoluene
NA
2,4-
Dinitrotoluene
121-14-2
0.32 YB
140. XA
U106 2,6-
Dinitrotoluene
NA
2,6-
Dinitrotoluene
606-20-2
0.55 YB
28. XA
U107 Di-n-octyl
phthalate
NA
Di-n-octyl
phthalate
117-84-0
0.017
28.
XA
U108 1,4-Dioxane
NA
1,4-Dioxane
123-91-1
0.12 YB
170. XA
U111 Di-n-
propylnitrosoa
mine
NA
Di-n-
propylnitrosoam
ine
621-64-7
0.40 YB
Ethyl acetate NA
Ethyl acetate
141-78-6
0.34 YB
33. XA
U117 Ethyl ether
NA
Ethyl ether
60-29-7
0.12 YB
160. XA
U118 Ethyl
methacrylate
NA
Ethyl
methacrylate
97-63-2
0.14 YB
160. XA
U120 Fluoranthene NA
Fluoranthene
206-44-0
0.068 YB
8.2 XA
U121 Trichloromon NA
Trichloromonofl 75-69-4
0.020 YB
33. XA
208
ofluoromethan
e
uoromethane
U127 Hexachlorobe
nzene
NA
Hexachlorobenz
ene
118-74-1
0.055 YB
37. XA
U128 Hexachlorobu
tadiene
NA
Hexachlorobuta
diene
87-68-3
0.055 YB
28. XA
U129 Lindane
NA
alpha-BHC
319-84-6
0.00014 YB
0.066 XA
beta-BHC
319-85-7
0.00014 B
0.066 XA
Delta-BHC
319-86-8
0.023 B
0.066 XA
gamma-BHC
(Lindane)
58-89-9
0.0017 B
0.066 XA
U130 Hexachlorocy
clopentadiene
NA
Hexachlorocyclo
pentadiene
77-47-7
0.057 YB
3.6 XA
U131 Hexachloroeth
ane
NA
Hexachloroethan
e
67-72-1
0.055 YB
28. XA
U134 Hydrogen
fluoride
Table D Fluoride
16964-48-8
35.
NA
U136 Cacodylic
acid
Table A Arsenic
7440-38-2
0.79
NA
U137 Indeno(1,2,3-
c,d)pyrene
NA
Indeno(1,2,3-
c,d)pyrene
193-39-5
0.0055 YB
8.2 XA
U138 Iodomethane NA
Iodomethane
74-88-4
0.19 YB
65. XA
U140 Isobutyl
alcohol
NA
Isobutyl alcohol 78-83-1
5.6
170. XA
U141 Isosafrole
NA
Isosafrole
120-58-1
0.081
2.6 XA
U142 Kepone
NA
Kepone
143-50-8
0.0011
0.13 XA
U144 Lead acetate
Table A Lead
7439-92-1
0.040
NA
U145 Lead
phosphate
Table A Lead
7439-92-1
0.040
NA
209
U146 Lead
subacetate
Table A Lead
7439-92-1
0.040
Mercury
Tables A
& D
Mercury
7439-97-6
0.030
NA
U152 Methacrylonit
rile
NA
Methacrylonitril
e
126-98-7
0.24 YB
84. XA
U154 Methanol
NA
Methanol
67-56-1
5.6
NA
U155 Methapyrilene NA
Methapyrilene
91-80-5
0.081
1.5 XA
U157 3-
Methylcholant
hrene
NA
3-
Methylcholanthr
ene
56-49-5
0.0055 YB
15. XA
U158 4,4'-
Methylenebis(
2-chloro-4'-
aniline)
NA
Methylenebis(2-
chloroaniline)
101-14-4
0.50 YB
35. XA
U159 Methyl ethyl
ketone
NA
Methyl ethyl
ketone
78-93-3
0.28
36. XA
U161 Methyl
isobutyl
ketone
NA
Methyl isobutyl
ketone
108-10-1
0.14
33. XA
U162 Methyl
methacrylate
NA
Methyl
methacrylate
80-62-6
0.14
160. XA
U165 Naphthalene NA
Naphthalene
91-20-3
0.059 YB
3.1 XA
U168 2-
Naphthylamin
e
Table D 2-
Naphthylamine
91-59-8
0.52 YB
NA
U169 Nitrobenzene NA
Nitrobenzene
98-95-3
0.068 YB
14. XA
U170 4-Nitrophenol NA
4-Nitrophenol
100-02-7
0.12 YB
29. XA
U172 N-Nitrosodi-
n-butylamine
NA
N-Nitrosodi-n-
butylamine
924-16-3
0.40 YB
17. XA
210
U174 N-
Nitrosodiethyl
amine
NA
N-
Nitrosodiethyla
mine
55-18-5
0.40 YB
28. XA
U179 N-
Nitrosopiperid
ine
NA
N-
Nitrosopiperidin
e
100-75-4
0.013 YB
35. XA
U180 N-
Nitrosopyrroli
dine
NA
N-
Nitrosopyrrolidi
ne
930-55-2
0.013 YB
35. XA
U181 5-Nitro-o-
toluidine
NA
5-Nitro-o-
toluidine
99-55-8
0.32 YB
28. XA
U183 Pentachlorobe
nzene
NA
Pentachlorobenz
ene
608-93-5
0.055 YB
Pentachloronit
robenzene
NA
Pentachloronitro
benzene
82-68-8
0.055 YB
4.8 XA
U187 Phenacetin
NA
Phenacetin
62-44-2
0.081
16. XA
U188 Phenol
NA
Phenol
108-95-2
0.039
6.2 XA
U190 Phthalic
anhydride
(measured as
Phthalic acid)
NA
Phthalic
anhydride
(measured as
Phthalic acid)
85-44-9
0.069
28.
XA
U192 Pronamide
NA
Pronamide
23950-58-5
0.093
1.5 XA
U196 Pyridine
NA
Pyridine
110-86-1
0.014 YB
16. XA
U203 Safrole
NA
Safrole
94-59-7
0.0681
22. XA
U204 Selenium
dioxide
Table A Selenium
7782-49-2
1.0
NA
U205 Selenium
sulfide
Table A Selenium
7782-49-2
1.0
NA
U207 1,2,4,5-
NA
1,2,4,5-
95-94-3
0.055 YB
19. XA
211
Tetrachlorobe
nzene
Tetrachlorobenz
ene
U208 1,1,1,2-
Tetrachloroeth
ane
NA
1,1,1,2-
Tetrachloroetha
ne
630-20-6
0.057
42. XA
U209 1,1,2,2-
Tetrachloroeth
ane
NA
1,1,2,2-
Tetrachloroetha
ne
79-34-5
0.057 YB
42. XA
U210 Tetrachloroeth
ylene
NA
Tetrachloroethyl
ene
127-18-4
0.056 YB
5.6 XA
U211 Carbon
tetrachloride
NA
Carbon
tetrachloride
56-523-5
0.057 YB
5.6 XA
U214 Tallium(I)
acetate
Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
0.14 YB
NA
U215 Thallium(I)
carbonate
Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
0.14 YB
NA
U216 Thallium(I)
chloride
Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
0.14 YB
NA
U217 Thallium(I)
nitrate
Table D Thallium
7440-28-0
0.14 YB
NA
U220 Toluene
NA
Toluene
108-88-3
0.080 YB
28. XA
U225 Tribromometh
ane
(Bromoform)
NA
Tribromomethan
e (Bromoform)
75-25-2
0.63 YB
1,1,1-
Trichloroetha
ne
NA
1,1,1-
Trichloroethane
71-55-6
0.054 YB
5.6 XA
U227 1,1,2-
Trichloroetha
ne
NA
1,1,2-
Trichloroethane
79-00-5
0.054 YB
5.6 XA
U228 Trichloroethyl NA
Trichloroethylen 79-01-6
0.054 YB
5.6 XA
212
ene
e
U235 tris-(2,3-
Dibromopropy
l)-phosphate
NA
tris-(2,3-
Dibromopropyl)
-phosphate
126-72-7
0.025
0.10 XA
U239 Xylenes
NA
Xylene
s 0.32 YB B
28. XA
U240 2,4-
Dichlorophen
oxyacetic acid
NA
2,4-
Dichlorophenox
yacetic acid
94-75-7
0.72
10. XA
U243 Hexachloropr
opene
NA
Hexachloroprop
ene
19888-71-7
0.0935 YB
28.
U247 Methoxychlor NA
Methoxychlor
72-43-5
0.25 YB
0.18 XA
XA
Treatment standards for this organic constituent were established based upon
incineration in units operated in accordance with the technical requirements of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.Subpart 0Q or 725.Subpart 0Q, or based upon combustion in fuel
substitution units operating in accordance with applicable technical requirements. A
facility may certify compliance with these treatment standards according to provisions in
Section 728.107.
YB
Based on analysis of composite samples.
ZC
As analyzed using SW-846 Method 9010 or 9012; sample size: 0.5-10g; distillation time:
one hour to one hour and fifteen minutes.
R
Reserved.
NA
Not Applicable.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table D Technology-Based Standards by RCRA Waste Code
Waste
Codes
See Also
CAS No.
Technology
Code,
Wastewaters
Technology
Code,
Nonwastewa
ters
Waste Descriptions and/or
Treatment Subcategory
D001
Tables A
& B
NA
DEACT, and
meet F039;
DEACT, and
meet F039;
213
or FSUBS;
RORGS; or
INCIN
or FSUBS;
RORGS; or
INCIN
All
descrip
tions
based
on 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code
721.12
1,
except
for the
Sectio
n
721.12
1(a)(1)
High
TOC
subcat
egory,
manag
ed in
non-
CWA/
non-
CWA-
equiva
lent/no
n-
Class I
SDWA
system
sD001
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
All descriptions based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.121,
except for the Section
261.121(a)(1) High TOC
subcategory, managed in
CWA, CWA-equivalent, or
Class I SDWA systems
D001
NA
NA
NA
FSUBS;
RORGS; or
INCIN
All descriptions based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code
721.121(a)(1)-High TOC
Ignitable Liquids
Subcategory--Greater than or
equal to 10% total organic
214
carbon
D002
Tables A
& B
NA
DEACT and
meet F039
DEACT and
meet F039
Acid, alkaline, and other
subcategory based on 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.122
managed in non-CWA/non-
CWA-equivalent/non-Class I
SDWA systems
D002
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Acid, alkaline, and other
subcategory based on 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.122
managed in CWA, CWA-
equivalent, or Class I SDWA
systems
D003
NA
NA
DEACT
(may not be
dilutedbut
not including
dilution as a
substitute for
adequate
treatment)
DEACT
(may not be
dilutedbut
not including
dilution as a
substitute for
adequate
treatment)
Reactive sulfides based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(5)
D003
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Explosives based on 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.123(a)(6),
(7) and (8)
D003
NA
NA
NA
DEACT
Water reactives based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code
721.123(a)(2), (3) and (4)
D003
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Other reactives based on 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.123(a)(1)
D006
NA
7440-43-9
NA
RTHERM
Cadmi
um-
contai
ning
batteri
esD00
NA
7439-892-1
NA
RLEAD
Lead acid batteries (Note:
This standard only applies to
lead acid batteries that are
identified as RCRA
hazardous wastes and that are
not excluded elsewhere from
215
8
regulation under the land
disposal restrictions of this
Part or exempted under other
regulations (see 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.180).)
D009
Tables A
& B
7439-897-6
NA
IMERC; or
RMERC
Mercury: (High Mercury
Subcategory--greater than or
equal to 260 mg/kg total
Mercury--contains mercury
and organics (and are not
incinerator residues))
D009
Tables A
& B
7439-897-6
NA
RMERC
Mercury: (High Mercury
Subcategory--greater than or
equal to 260 mg/kg total
Mercury--inorganics
(including incinerator
residues and residues from
RMERC))
D012
Table B
72-20-8
BIODG; or
INCIN
NA
Endrin
D013
Table B
58-89-9
CARBN; or
INCIN
NA
Lindane
D014
Table B
72-43-65
WETOX; or
INCIN
NA
Methoxychlor
D015
Table B
8001-35-1
BIODG; or
INCIN
NA
Toxaphene
D016
Table B
94-75-7
CHOXD;
BIODG; or
INCIN
NA
2,4-D
D017
Table B
93-72-1
CHOXD; or
INCIN
NA
2,4,5-TP
F005
Tables A
& B
79-46-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
2-Nitropropane
216
F005
Tables A
& B
110-80-5
BIODG; or
INCIN
INCIN
2-Ethoxyethanol
F024
Tables A
& B
NA
INCIN
INCIN
--------
----K0
25
NA
NA
LLEXT fb
SSTRIP fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Distillation bottoms from the
production of nitrobenzene
by the nitration of benzene
K026
NA
NA
INCIN
INCIN
Stripping still tails from the
production of methyl ethyl
pyridines
K027
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Centrifuge and distillation
residues from toluene
diisocyanate production
K039
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Filter cake from the filtration
of diethylphosphorodithioc
acid in the production of
phorate
K044
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Wastewater treatment
sludges from the
manufacturing and
processing of explosives
K045
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Spent carbon from the
treatment of wastewater
containing explosives
K047
NA
NA
DEACT
DEACT
Pink/red water from TNT
operations
K061
Table B
NA
NA
NLDBR
Emission control dust/sludge
from the primary production
of steel in electric furnaces
(High Zinc Subcategory--
greater than or equal to 15%
total Zinc)
217
K069
Tables A
& B
NA
NA
RLEAD
Emission control dust/sludge
from secondary lead
smelting: Non-Calcium
Sulfate Subcategory
K106
Tables A
& B
NA
NA
RMERC
Wastewater treatment sludge
from the mercury cell
process in chlorine
production: (High Mercury
Subcategory-greater than or
equal to 260 mg/kg total
mercury)
K107
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN.
Colum
n
bottom
s from
produc
t
separat
ion
from
the
produc
tion of
1,1-
dimeth
ylhydr
azine
(UDM
H)
from
carbox
ylic
acid
hydraz
idesK1
08
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN.
Condensed column
overheads from product
separation and condensed
reactor vent gases from the
production of 1,1-
dimethylhydrazine (UDMH)
from carboxylic acid
hydrazides
218
K109
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN.
Spent filter cartridges from
product purification from the
production of 1,1-
dimethylhydrazine (UDMH)
from carboxylic acid
hydrazides
K110
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN.
Condensed column
overheads from intermediate
separation from the
production of 1,1-
dimethylhydrazine (UDMH)
from carboxylic acid
hydrazides
K112
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
CARBN; or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN.
Reaction by-product water
from the drying column in
the production of
toluenediamine via
hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene
K113
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Condensed liquid light ends
from the purification of
toluenediamine in the
production of toluenediamine
via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene
K114
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Vicinals from the purification
of toluenediamine in the
production of toluenediamine
via hydrogenation of
dinitrotoluene
K115
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Heavy
ends
from
the
purific
NA
NA
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Organic condensate from the
solvent recovery column in
the production of toluene
diisocyanate via
phosgenation of
219
ation
of
toluen
ediami
ne in
the
produc
tion of
toluen
ediami
ne via
hydrog
enatio
n of
dinitro
toluen
eK116
toluenediamine
K123
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
INCIN.
Process wastewater
(including supernates,
filtrates, and washwaters)
from the production of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts
K124
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
INCIN.
Reactor vent scrubber water
from the production of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts
K125
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
INCIN.
Filtration, evaporation, and
centrifugation solids from the
production of
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts
K126
NA
NA
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb
(BIODG or
CARBN)
INCIN.
Baghouse dust and floor
sweepings in milling and
packaging operations from
the production or formulation
of ethylene bisdithiocarbamic
acid and its salts
P001
NA
81-81-2
(WETOX or FSUBS; or
Warfarin (>0.3%)
220
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
P002
NA
591-08-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1-Acetyl-2-thiourea
P003
NA
107-02-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCINNA
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Acrolein
P005
NA
107-18-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Allyl alcohol
P006
NA
20859-73-8
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Alumi
num
phosph
ideP00
7
NA
2763-96-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
5-Aminoethyl 3-isoxazolol
P008
NA
504-24-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
4-Aminopyridine
P009
NA
131-74-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Ammonium picrate
P014
NA
108-95-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thiophenol (Benzene thiol)
221
P015
NA
7440-41-7
NARMETL
or RTHRM
RMETL; or
RTHRM
Beryllium dust
P016
NA
542-88-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Bis(chloromethyl)ether
P017
NA
598-31-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Bromoacetone
P018
NA
357-57-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Brucine
P022
Table B
75-15-0
NA
INCIN
Carbon disulfide
P023
NA
107-20-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Chloroacetaldehyde
P026
NA
5344-82-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1-(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
P027
NA
542-76-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
3-Chloropropionitrile
P028
NA
100-44-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Benzyl
chlorid
eP031
NA
460-19-5
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
Cyanogen
222
P033
NA
506-77-4
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
Cyanogen chloride
P034
NA
131-89-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-
dinitrophenol
P040
NA
297-97-2
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
O,O-Diethyl O-pyrazinyl
phosphorothioate
P041
NA
311-45-5
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Diethyl-p-nitrophenyl
phosphate
P042
NA
51-43-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Epinephrine
P043
NA
55-91-4
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Diisopropylfluorophosphate
(DFP)
P044
NA
60-51-5
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Dimethoate
P045
NA
39196-18-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thiofanox
P046
NA
122-09-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
alpha,alpha-
Dimethylphenethylamine
P047
NA
534-52-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
4,6-Dinitro-o-cresol salts
P049
NA
541-53-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
INCIN
2,4-Dithiobiuret
223
CARBN; or
INCIN
P054
NA
151-56-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Aziridine
P056
Table B
7782-41-4
NA
ADGAS fb
NEUTR
Fluorine
P057
NA
640-19-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Fluoro
acetam
ideP05
8
NA
62-74-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Fluoroacetic acid, sodium
salt
P062
NA
757-58-4
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS or
INCIN
Hexaethyltetraphosphate
P064
NA
624-83-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Isocyanic acid, ethyl ester
P065
Tables A
& B
628-86-4
NA
RMERC
Mercury fulminate: (High
Mercury Subcategory--
greater than or equal to 260
mg/kg total Mercury--either
incinerator residues or
residues from RMERC)
P065
Tables A
& B
628-86-4
NA
IMERC
Mercury fulminate: (All
nonwastewaters that are not
incinerator residues or are
not residues from RMERC;
regardless of Mercury
Content)
P066
NA
16752-77-5
(WETOX or INCIN
Methomyl
224
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
P067
NA
75-55-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
2-Methylaziridine
P068
NA
60-34-4
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; OR
INCIN
Methyl hydrazine
P069
NA
75-86-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Methyllactonitrile
P070
NA
116-06-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Aldicarb
P072
NA
86-88-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1-
Napht
hyl-2-
thioure
aP075
NA
54-11-5*
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Nicotine and salts
P076
NA
10102-43-9
ADGAS
ADGAS
Nitric oxide
P078
NA
10102-44-0
ADGAS
ADGAS
Nitrogen dioxide
P081
NA
55-63-0
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Nitroglycerin
225
INCIN
P082
Table B
652-75-9
NA
INCIN
N-Nitrosodimethylamine
P084
NA
4549-40-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Nitrosomethylvinylamine
P085
NA
152-16-9
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Octamethylpyrophosphorami
de
P087
NA
20816-12-0
NARMETL;
or RTHEM
RMETL; or
RTHRM
Osmium tetroxide
P088
NA
145-73-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Endothall
P092
Tables A
& B
62-38-4
NA
RMERC
Phenyl mercury acetate:
(High Mercury
Subcategory--greater than or
equal to 260 mg/kg total
Mercury--either incinerator
residues or residues from
RMERC)
P092
Tables A
& B
62-38-4
NA
IMERC; or
RMERC
Phenyl mercury acetate: (All
nonwastewaters that are not
incinerator residues and are
not residues from RMERC:
regardless of Mercury
Content)
P093
NA
103-85-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Phenylthiourea
P095
NA
75-44-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
226
Phosge
neP09
6
NA
7803-51-2
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Phosphine
P102
NA
107-19-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Propargyl alcohol
P105
NA
26628-22-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Sodium azide
P108
NA
57-24-9* A
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Strychnine and salts
P109
NA
3689-24-5
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Tetraethyldithiopyrophosphat
e
P112
NA
509-14-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Tetranitromethane
P113
Table B
1314-32-5
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallic oxide
P115
Table B
7446-18-6
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallium (I) sulfate
P116
NA
79-19-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thiosemicarbazide
P118
NA
75-70-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
Trichloromethanethiol
227
INCIN
P119
Table B
7803-55-6
NA
STABL
Ammonium vanadate
P120
Table B
1314-62-1
NA
STABL
Vanadium pentoxide
P122
NA
1314-84-7
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Zinc Phosphide (<
?
10%)
U001
NA
75-07-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Acetaldehyde
U003
Table B
75-05-8
NA
INCIN
Aceton
itrileU
006
NA
75-36-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Acetyl chloride
U007
NA
79-06-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Acrylamide
U008
NA
79-10-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Acrylic acid
U010
NA
50-07-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Mitomycin C
U011
NA
61-82-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Amitrole
U014
NA
492-80-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
INCIN
Auramine
228
CARBN; or
INCIN
U015
NA
115-02-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Azaserine
U016
NA
225-51-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Benz(c)acridine
U017
NA
98-87-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Benzal chloride
U020
NA
98-09-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Benzenesulfonyl chloride
U021
NA
92-87-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Benzidine
U023
NA
98-07-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Benzot
richlor
ideU0
26
NA
494-03-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Chlornaphazin
U033
NA
353-50-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Carbonyl fluoride
229
U034
NA
75-87-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Trichloroacetaldehyde
(Chloral)
U035
NA
305-03-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Chlorambucil
U038
Table B
510-15-6
NA
INCIN
Chlorobenzilate
U041
NA
106-89-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane
(Epichlorohydrin)
U042
Table B
110-75-8
NA
INCIN
2-Chloroethyl vinyl ether
U046
NA
107-30-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Chloromethyl methyl ether
U049
NA
3165-93-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
4-Chloro-o-toluidine
hydrochloride
U053
NA
4170-30-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Crotonaldehyde
U055
NA
98-82-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Cumene
U056
NA
110-82-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Cyclohexane
230
U057
Table B
108-94-1
NA
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Cyclohexanone
U058
NA
50-18-0
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Cyclop
hospha
mideU
059
NA
20830-81-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Daunomycin
U062
NA
2303-16-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Diallate
U064
NA
189-55-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
1,2,7,8-Dibenzopyrene
U073
NA
91-94-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine
U074
NA
1476-11-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
cis-1,4-Dichloro-2-butene;
trans-1,4-Dichloro-2-butene
U085
NA
1464-53-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
1,2:3,4-Diepoxybutane
U086
NA
1615-80-1
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
N,N-Diethylhydrazine
U087
NA
3288-58-2
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
O,O-Diethyl S-
methyldithiophosphate
231
U089
NA
56-53-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Diethyl stilbestrol
U090
NA
94-58-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Dihydrosafrole
U091
NA
119-90-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine
U092
NA
124-40-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Dimethylamine
U093
Table B
621-90-9
NA
INCIN
p-
Dimet
hylami
noazob
enzene
U094
NA
57-97-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
7,12-
Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene
U095
NA
119-93-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine
U096
NA
80-15-9
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
alpha,alpha-Dimethyl-benzyl
hydroperoxide
U097
NA
79-44-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
232
INCIN
U098
NA
57-14-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine
U099
NA
540-73-8
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine
U103
NA
77-78-1
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Dimethyl sulfate
U109
NA
122-66-7
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
1,2-Diphenylhydrazine
U110
NA
142-84-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Dipropylamine
U113
NA
140-88-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Ethyl acrylate
U114
NA
111-54-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Ethyle
nebisdi
thiocar
NA
75-21-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
CHOXD; or
INCIN
Ethylene oxide
233
bamic
acidU1
15
INCIN
U116
NA
96-45-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Ethylene thiourea
U119
NA
62-50-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Ethyl methanesulfonate
U122
NA
50-00-0
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Formaldehyde
U123
NA
64-18-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Formic acid
U124
NA
110-00-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Furan
U125
NA
98-01-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Furfural
U126
NA
765-34-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Glycidaldehyde
U132
NA
70-30-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Hexachlorophene
234
U133
NA
302-01-2
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Hydrazine
U134
Table B
7664-39-3
NA
ADGAS fb
NEUTR; or
NEUTR
Hydrogen Fluoride
U135
NA
7783-06-4
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Hydro
gen
Sulfide
U143
NA
303-34-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Lasiocarpine
U147
NA
108-31-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Maleic anhydride
U148
NA
123-33-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Maleic hydrazide
U149
NA
109-77-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Malononitrile
U150
NA
148-82-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Melphalan
U151
Tables A
& B
7439-97-6
NA
RMERC
Mercury: (High Mercury
Subcategory--greater than or
equal to 260 mg/kg total
Mercury)
235
U153
NA
74-93-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Methanethiol
U154
NA
67-56-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Methanol
U156
NA
79-22-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Methyl chlorocarbonate
U160
NA
1338-23-4
CHOXD;
CHRED;
CARBN;
BIODG; or
INCIN
FSUBS;
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
U163
NA
70-25-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-
Nitrosoguanidine
U164
NA
56-04-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Methyl
thioura
cilU16
6
NA
130-15-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
1,4-Naphthoquinone
U167
NA
134-32-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1-Naphthylamine
U168
Table B
91-59-8
NA
INCIN
2-Naphthylamine
U171
NA
79-46-9
(WETOX or INCIN
2-Nitropropane
236
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
U173
NA
1116-54-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Nitroso-diethanolamine
U176
NA
759-73-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
U177
NA
684-93-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Nitroso-N-methylurea
U178
NA
615-53-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
N-Nitroso-N-methylurethane
U182
NA
123-63-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Paraldehyde
U184
NA
76-01-7
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Pentachloroethane
U186
NA
504-60-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
1,3-Pentadiene
U189
NA
1314-80-3
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Phosphorus sulfide
U191
NA
109-06-8
(WETOX or INCIN
237
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
2-
Picolin
eU193
NA
1120-71-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
1,3-Propane sultone
U194
NA
107-10-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
n-Propylamine
U197
NA
106-51-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
p-Benzoquinone
U200
NA
50-55-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Reserpine
U201
NA
108-46-3
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Resorcinol
U202
NA
81-07-2* A
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Saccharin and salts
U206
NA
18883-66-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Streptozatocin
U213
NA
109-99-9
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Tetrahydrofuran
238
U214
Table B
563-68-8
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallium (I) acetate
U215
Table B
6533-73-9
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallium (I) carbonate
U216
Table B
7791-12-0
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallium (I) chloride
U217
Table B
10102-45-1
NA
RTHRM; or
STABL
Thallium (I) nitrate
U218
NA
62-55-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thioacetamide
U219
NA
62-56-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thiour
eaU22
1
NA
25376-45-8
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Toluenediamine
U222
NA
636-21-5
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
o-Toluidine hydrochloride
U223
NA
26471-62-5
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Toluene diisocyanate
U234
NA
99-35-4
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
sym-Trinitrobenzene
U236
NA
72-57-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Trypan Blue
239
U237
NA
66-75-1
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Uracil mustard
U238
NA
51-79-6
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Ethyl carbamate
U240
NA
94-75-7*
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic
acid (salts and esters)
U244
NA
137-26-8
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
INCIN
Thiram
U246
NA
506-68-3
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
WETOX; or
INCIN
Cyanogen bromide
U248
NA
81-81-2
(WETOX or
CHOXD) fb
CARBN; or
INCIN
FSUBS; or
INCIN
Warfarin (greater than or
equal to 0.3% or less)
U249
NA
1314-84-7
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
CHOXD;
CHRED; or
INCIN
Zinc Phosphide (<10%)
U328
NA
95-53-4
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN; or
Thermal
Destruction.
o-
toluidi
neU35
3
NA
106-49-0
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
INCIN; or
Thermal
Destruction.
p-toluidine
240
BIODG fb
CARBN
U359
NA
110-80-5
INCIN; or
CHOXD fb,
(BIODG or
CARBN); or
BIODG fb
CARBN
INCIN; or
FSUBS.
2-ethoxy-ethanol
*A
CAS Number given for parent compound only.
**B
This waste code exists in gaseous form and is not categorized as wastewater or
nonwastewater forms.
NA
Not Applicable.
BOARD NOTE: When a combination of these technologies (i.e., a treatment train) is specified
as a single treatment standard, the order of application is specified in this Table by indicating the
five letter technology code that must be applied first, then the designation "fb" (an abbreviation
for "Followed by"), then the five letter technology code for the technology that must be applied
next, and so on. When more than one technology (or treatment train) are specified a alternative
treatment standards, the five letter technology codes (or the treatment trains) are separated by a
semicolon (;) with the last technology preceded by the word "or". This indicates that any one of
these BDAT technologies or treatment trains can be used for compliance with the standard. See
Section 728.Table C for a listing of the technology codes and technology-based treatment
standards. Derived from 40 CFR 268.42, Table 2 (1992), as adoptedamended at 547 Fed. Reg.
22694, June 1, 199037273 (Aug. 18, 1992).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Table F Alternative Treatment Standards For Hazardous Debris
a)
Hazardous debris must be treated by either the standards indicated in this Table or
by the waste-specific treatment standards for the waste contaminating the debris.
The treatment standards must be met for each type of debris contained in a
mixture of debris types, unless the debris is converted into treatment residue as a
result of the treatment process.
Debris treatment residuals are subject to the
waste-specific treatment standards for the waste contaminating the debris.
b)
Definitions. For the purposes of this Table, the following terms are defined as
follows:
"Clean debris surface" means the surface, when viewed without
241
magnification, shall be free of all visible contaminated soil and hazardous
waste except that residual staining from soil and waste consisting of light
shadows, slight streaks, or minor discolorations, and soil and waste in
cracks, crevices, and pits may be present provided that such staining and
waste and soil in cracks, crevices, and pits shall be limited to no more than
5% of each square inch of surface area.
"Contaminant restriction" means that the technology is not BDAT for that
contaminant. If debris containing a restricted contaminant is treated by
the technology, the contaminant must be subsequently treated by a
technology for which it is not restricted in order to be land disposed (and
excluded from Subtitle C regulation).
"Dioxin-listed wastes" means wastes having any of U.S. EPA Hhazardous
Wwaste numbers FO20, FO21, FO22, FO23, FO26, or FO27.
c)
Notes. In the Table, the following text is to be read in conjunction with the
tabulated text where the appropriate notations appear:
1
Acids, solvents, and chemical reagents may react with some debris and
contaminants to form hazardous compounds. For example, acid washing
of cyanide-contaminated debris could result in the formation of hydrogen
cyanide. Some acids may also react violently with some debris and
contaminants, depending on the concentration of the acid and the type of
debris and contaminants. Debris treaters should refer to the safety
precautions specified in Material Safety Data Sheets for various acids to
avoid applying an incompatible acid to a particular debris/contaminant
combination. For example, concentrated sulfuric acid may react violently
with certain organic compounds, such as acrylonitrile.
2
If reducing the particle size of debris to meet the treatment standards
results in material that no longer meets the 60 mm minimum particle size
limit for debris, such material is subject to the waste-specific treatment
standards for the waste contaminating the material, unless the debris has
been cleaned and separated from contaminated soil and waste prior to size
reduction.
At a minimum, simple physical or mechanical means must be
used to provide such cleaning and separation of nondebris materials to
ensure that the debris surface is free of caked soil, waste, or other
nondebris material.
3
Thermal desorption is distinguished from thermal destruction in that the
primary purpose of thermal desorption is to volatilize contaminants and to
remove them from the treatment chamber for subsequent destruction or
other treatment.
242
4
The demonstration of "equivalent technology" under Section 728.142(b)
must document that the technology treats contaminants subject to
treatment to a level equivalent to that required by the performance and
design and operating standards for other technologies in this table such
that residual levels of hazardous contaminants will not pose a hazard to
human health and the environment absent management controls.
5
Any soil, waste, and other nondebris material that remains on the debris
surface (or remains mixed with the debris) after treatment is considered a
treatment residual that must B be separated from the debris using, at a
minimum, simple physical or mechanical means. Examples of simple
physical or mechanical means are vibratory or trommel screening or water
washing. The debris surface need not be cleaned to a "clean debris
surface" as defined in subsection (b) above when separating treated debris
from residue; rather, the surface must be free of caked soil, waste, or other
nondebris material. Treatment residuals are subject to the waste-specific
treatment standards for the waste contaminating the debris.
Technology description
Performance or design and
operating standard
Contaminant restrictions
A. Extraction Technologies:
1. Physical Extraction
a. Abrasive Blasting: Removal
of contaminated debris surface
layers using water and/or air
pressure to propel a solid
media (e.g., steel shot,
aluminum oxide grit, plastic
beads).
Glass, Metal, Plastic, Rubber:
Treatment to a clean debris
surface.
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Removal of at least 0.6 cm of
the surface layer; treatment to
a clean debris surface.
All Debris: None.
b. Scarification, Grinding, and
Planing: Process utilizing
striking piston heads, saws, or
rotating grinding wheels such
that contaminated debris
surface layers are removed.
Same as above
Same as above
c. Spalling: Drilling or
chipping holes at appropriate
Same as above
Same as above
243
locations and depth in the
contaminated debris surface
and applying a tool which
exerts a force on the sides of
those holes such that the
surface layer is removed. The
surface layer removed remains
hazardous debris subject to the
debris treatment standards.
d. Vibratory Finishing: Process
utilizing scrubbing media,
flushing fluid, and oscillating
energy such that hazardous
contaminants or contaminated
debris surface layers are
removed.
1
Same as above
Same as abovee. High Pressure
Steam and Water Sprays:
Application of water or steam
sprays of sufficient
temperature, pressure,
residence time, agitation,
surfactants, and detergents to
remove hazardous
contaminants from debris
surfaces or to remove
contaminated debris surface
layers
Same as above
Same as above.
2. Chemical Extraction
a. Water Washing and
Spraying: Application of water
sprays or water baths of
sufficient temperature,
pressure, residence time,
agitation, surfactants, acids,
bases, and detergents to
remove hazardous
contaminants from debris
surfaces and surface pores or
to remove contaminated debris
All Debris: Treatment to a
clean debris surface; Brick,
Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Debris must be no more than
1.2 cm (2 inch) in one
dimension (i.e., thickness
limit,
2
except that this
thickness limit may be waived
under an "Equivalent
Technology" approval under
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Contaminant must be soluble
to at least 5% by weight in
water solution or 5% by
weight in emulsion; if debris is
contaminated with a dioxin-
listed waste,
3
an "Equivalent
Technology" approval under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.142(b)
must be obtained.
4
244
surface layers.
35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.142(b);
4
debris surfaces must be in
contact with water solution for
at least 15 minutes
b. Liquid Phase Solvent
Extraction: Removal of
hazardous contaminants from
debris surfaces and surface
pores by applying a
nonaqueous liquid or liquid
solution which causes the
hazardous contaminants to
enter the liquid phase and be
flushed away from the debris
along with the liquid or liquid
solution while using
appropriate agitation,
temperature, and residence
time.
1
Same as above
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood: Same
as above, except that
contaminant must be soluble to
at least 5% by weight in the
solvent.
c. Vapor Phase Solvent
Extraction: Application of an
organic vapor using sufficient
agitation, residence time, and
temperature to cause
hazardous contaminants on
contaminated debris surfaces
and surface pores to enter the
vapor phase and be flushed
away with the organic vapor.
1
Same as above, except that
brick, cloth, concrete, paper,
pavement, rock and wood
surfaces must be in contact
with the organic vapor for at
least 60 minutes.
Same as above.3. Thermal
Extraction
a. High Temperature Metals
Recovery: Application of
sufficient heat, residence time,
mixing, fluxing agents, and/or
carbon in a smelting, melting,
or refining furnace to separate
metals from debris.
For refining furnaces, treated
debris must be separated from
treatment residuals using
simple physical or mechanical
means,
5
and, prior to further
treatment, such residuals must
meet the waste-specific
treatment standards for organic
compounds in the waste
Debris contaminated with a
dioxin-listed waste:
2
Obtain an
"Equivalent Technology"
approval under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.142(b).
4
245
contaminating the debris.
b. Thermal Desorption:
Heating in an enclosed
chamber under either oxidizing
or nonoxidizing atmospheres
at sufficient temperature and
residence time to vaporize
hazardous contaminants from
contaminated surfaces and
surface pores and to remove
the contaminants from the
heating chamber in a gaseous
exhaust gas.
3
All Debris: Obtain an
"Equivalent Technology"
approval under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.142(b);
4
treated
debris must be separated from
treatment residuals using
simple physical or mechanical
means,
5
and, prior to further
treatment, such residue must
meet the waste-specific
treatment standards for organic
compounds in the waste
contaminating the debris.
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Debris must be no more than
10 cm (4 inches) in one
dimension (i.e., thickness
limit),
2
except that this
thickness limit may be waived
under the "Equivalent
Technology" approval
All Debris: Metals other than
mercury.
B. Destruction Technologies:
1. Biological Destruction
(Biodegradation): Removal of
hazardous contaminants from
debris surfaces and surface
pores in an aqueous solution
and biodegration of organic or
nonmetallic inorganic
compounds (i.e., inorganics
that contain phosphorus,
nitrogen, or sulfur) in units
operated under either aerobic
or anaerobic conditions.
All Debris: Obtain an
"Equivalent Technology"
approval under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.142(b);
4
treated
debris must be separated from
treatment residuals using
simple physical or mechanical
means,
5
and, prior to further
treatment, such residue must
meet the waste-specific
treatment standards for organic
compounds in the waste
contaminating the debris.
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Debris must be no more than
1.2 cm (2 inch) in one
All Debris: Metal
contaminants.
246
dimension (i.e., thickness
limit),
2
except that this
thickness limit may be waived
under the "Equivalent
Technology" approval
2. Chemical Destruction
a. Chemical Oxidation:
Chemical or electolytic
oxidation utilizing the
following oxidation reagents
(or waste reagents) or
combination of reagents-(1)
hypochlorite (e.g., bleach); (2)
chlorine; (3) chlorine dioxide;
(4) ozone or UV (ultraviolet
light) assisted ozone; (5)
peroxides; (6) persulfates; (7)
perchlorates; (8)
permanganates; and/or (9)
other oxidizing reagents of
equivalent destruction
efficiency.
1
Chemical
oxidation specifically includes
what is referred to as alkaline
chlorination.
All Debris: Obtain an
"Equivalent Technology"
approval under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code.142(b);
4
treated debris
must be separated from
treatment residuals using
simple physical or mechanical
means,
5
and, prior to further
treatment, such residue must
meet the waste-specific
treatment standards for organic
compounds in the waste
contaminating the debris.
Brick, Cloth, Concrete, Paper,
Pavement, Rock, Wood:
Debris must be no more than
1.2 cm (2 inch) in one
dimension (i.e., thickness
limit),
2
except that this
thickness limit may be waived
under the "Equivalent
Technology" approval
All Debris: Metal
contaminants.b. Chemical
Reduction: Chemical reaction
utilizing the following
reducing reagents (or waste
reagents) or combination of
reagents: (1) sulfur dioxide;
(2) sodium, potassium, or
alkali salts of sulfites,
bisulfites, and metabisulfites,
and polyethylene glycols (e.g.,
NaPEG and KPEG); (3)
sodium hydrosulfide; (4)
Same as above
Same as above.
247
ferrous salts; and/or (5) other
reducing reagents of
equivalent efficiency.
1
3. Thermal Destruction:
Treatment in an incinerator
operating in accordance with
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart
O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code
725.Subpart O; a boiler or
industrial furnace operating in
accordance with 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 726.Subpart H, or other
thermal treatment unit
operated in accordance with 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart X,
or 35 Ill. Adm. Code
725.Subpart P, but excluding
for purposes of these debris
treatment standards Thermal
Desorption units.
Treated debris must be
separated from treatment
residuals using simple physical
or mechanical means,
5
and,
prior to further treatment, such
residue must meet the waste-
specific treatment standards
for organic compounds in the
waste contaminating the
debris.
Brick, Concrete, Glass, Metal,
Pavement, Rock, Metal:
Metals other than mercury,
except that there are no metal
restrictions for vitrification.
Debris contaminated with a
dioxin-listed waste.
3
Obtain an
"Equivalent Technology"
approval under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 728.142(b),
4
except that
this requirement does not
apply to vitrification.
C. Immobilization
Technologies:
1. Macroencapsulation:
Application of surface coating
materials such as polymeric
organics (e.g., resins and
plastics) or use of a jacket of
inert inorganic materials to
substantially reduce surface
exposure to potential leaching
media.
Encapsulating material must
completely encapsulate debris
and be resistant to degradation
by the debris and its
contaminants and materials
into which it may come into
contact after placement
(leachate, other waste,
microbes).
None.2. Microencapsulation:
Stabilization of the debris with
the following reagents (or
waste reagents) such that the
leachability of the hazardous
contaminants is reduced: (1)
Portland cement; or (2) lime/
pozzolans (e.g., fly ash and
cement kiln dust). Reagents
Leachability of the hazardous
contaminants must be reduced.
None.
248
(e.g., iron salts, silicates, and
clays) may be added to
enhance the set/cure time
and/or compressive strength,
or to reduce the leachability of
the hazardous constituents.
2
3. Sealing: Application of an
appropriate material which
adheres tightly to the debris
surface to avoid exposure of
the surface to potential
leaching media. When
necessary to effectively seal
the surface, sealing entails
pretreatment of the debris
surface to remove foreign
matter and to clean and
roughen the surface. Sealing
materials include epoxy,
silicone, and urethane
compounds, but paint may not
be used as a sealant
Sealing must avoid exposure
of the debris surface to
potential leaching media and
sealant must be resistent to
degradation by the debris and
its contaminants and materials
into which it may come into
contact after placement
(leachate, other waste,
microbes).
None.
(Source: Added at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
Section 728.Appendix B
Treatment Standards (As concentrations in the Treatment Residual
Extract)
The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 268, Appendix II (19912), as amended at 57 Fed.
Reg. 37281 (Aug. 18, 1992). This incorporation includes no future editions or amendments.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 739
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF USED OIL
SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS
Section
249
739.100
Definitions
SUBPART B: APPLICABILITY
Section
739.110
Applicability
739.111
Used oil specifications
739.112
Prohibitions
SUBPART C: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
Section
739.120
Applicability
739.121
Hazardous waste mixing
739.122
Used oil storage
739.123
On-site burning in space heaters
739.124
Off-site shipments
SUBPART D: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL COLLECTION CENTERS AND
AGGREGATION POINTS
Section
739.130
Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection centers
739.131
Used oil collection centers
739.132
Used oil aggregate points owned by the generator
SUBPART E: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER AND TRANSFER
FACILITIES
Section
739.140
Applicability
739.141
Restrictions on transporters whothat are not also processors
739.142
Notification
739.143
Used oil transportation
739.144
Rebuttable presumption for used oil
739.145
Used oil storage at transfer facilities
739.146
Tracking
739.147
Management of residues
SUBPART F: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL PROCESSORS
Section
739.150
Applicability
739.151
Notification
739.152
General facility standards
739.153
Rebuttable presumption for used oil
739.154
Used oil management
739.155
Analysis plan
739.156
Tracking
739.157
Operating record and reporting
250
739.158
Off-site shipments of used oil
739.159
Management of residues
SUBPART G: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL BURNERS WHOTHAT BURN
OFF-SPECIFICATION USED OIL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY
Section
739.160
Applicability
739.161
Restriction on burning
739.162
Notification
739.163
Rebuttable presumption for used oil
739.164
Used oil storage
739.165
Tracking
739.166
Notices
739.167
Management of residues
SUBPART H: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL FUEL MARKETERS
Section
739.170
Applicability
739.171
Prohibitions
739.172
On-specification used oil fuel
739.173
Notification
739.174
Tracking
739.175
Notices
SUBPART I: STANDARDS FOR USE AS A DUST SUPPRESSANT DISPOSAL OF USED
OIL
Section
739.180
Applicability
739.181
Disposal
739.182
Use as a dust suppressant
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991, ch. 1112, pars. 1022.4 and 1027 [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and
5/27]).
SOURCE: Adopted in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993; amended in
R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________.
SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS
Section 739.100
Definitions
Terms that are defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, 721.101, and 731.112 have the same
251
meanings when used in this Part.
"Aboveground tank" means a tank used to store or process used oil that is not an
underground storage tank as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 280.12.
BOARD NOTE: This definition is different from the definition for
"Aboveground tank" given in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings
are similar, the main distinction is that the definition for this Part limits the tanks
to those used to store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition
contemplates tanks which contain hazardous wastes. The above definition is
limited to this Part only.
"Container" means any portable device in which a material is stored, transported,
treated, disposed of, or otherwise handled.
"Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection center" means any site or facility that accepts
or aggregates and stores used oil collected only from household do-it-yourselfers.
"Existing tank" means a tank that is used for the storage or processing of used oil
and that is in operation, or for which installation has commenced on or prior to
the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in which the
tank is located. Installation will be considered to have commenced if the owner
or operator has obtained all federal, state, and local approvals or permits
necessary to begin installation of the tank and if either:
A continuous on-site installation program has begun, or
The owner or operator has entered into contractual obligations-which
cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss-for installation of
the tank to be completed within a reasonable time.
BOARD NOTE: This definition is similar to the definition for "Existing
tank system" in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings are
similar, the definition given above for "existing tank" in this Part limits the
tanks to those used to store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110
definition contemplates tanks systems which contain hazardous wastes.
The above definition is limited to this Part only.
"Household `do-it-yourselfer' used oil" means oil that is derived from households,
such as used oil generated by individuals who generate used oil through the
maintenance of their personal vehicles.
BOARD NOTE: Household `do-it-yourselfer' used oil is not subject to the State's
special waste hauling permit requirements under Part 809.
"Household `do-it-yourselfer' used oil generator" means an individual who
generates household "do-it-yourselfer" used oil.
252
"New tank" means a tank that will be used to store or process used oil and for
which installation has commenced after the effective date of the authorized used
oil program for the State in which the tank is located.
BOARD NOTE: This definition is similar to the definition given for "New tank
system" given in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings are similar,
the definition given above for "new tank" in this Part limits the tanks to those
used to store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates
new tanks systems which contain hazardous wastes. The above definition is
limited to this Part only.
"Processing" means chemical or physical operations designed to produce from
used oil, or to make used oil more amenable for production of, fuel oils,
lubricants, or other used oil-derived product. Processing includes, but is not
limited to: blending used oil with virgin petroleum products, blending used oils to
meet the fuel specification, filtration, simple distillation, chemical or physical
separation and re-refining.
"Re-refining distillation bottoms" means the heavy fraction produced by vacuum
distillation of filtered and dehydrated used oil. The composition of still bottoms
varies with column operation and feedstock.
"Tank" means any stationary device, designed to contain an accumulation of used
oil which is constructed primarily of non-earthen materials, (e.g., wood, concrete,
steel, plastic) which provides structural support.
"Used oil" means any oil that has been refined from crude oil, or any synthetic oil,
that has been used and as a result of such use ifs contaminated by physical or
chemical impurities.
"Used oil aggregation point" means any site or facility that accepts, aggregates, or
stores used oil collected only from other used oil generation sites owned or
operated by the owner or operator of the aggregation point, from which used oil is
transported to the aggregation point in shipments of no more than 55 gallons.
Used oil aggregation points may also accept used oil from household do-it-
yourselfers.
"Used oil burner" means a facility where used oil not meeting the specification
requirements in Section 739.111 is burned for energy recovery in devices
identified in Section 739.161(a).
"Used oil collection center" means any site or facility that is registered by the
Agency to manage used oil and accepts or aggregates and stores used oil collected
from used oil generators regulated under Subpart C of this Part whothat
bring
used oil to the collection center in shipments of no more than 55 gallons under the
253
provisions of Section 739.124. Used oil collection centers may also accept used
oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
"Used oil fuel marketer" means any person whothat conducts either of the
following activities:
Directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a
used oil burner; or
First claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section 739.111.
"Used oil generator" means any person, by site, whose act or process produces
used oil or whose act first causes used oil to become subject to regulation.
"Used oil processor" means a facility that processes used oil.
"Used oil transfer facility" means any transportation related facility including
loading docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other areas where shipments of
used oil are held for more than 24 hours during the normal course of
transportation and not longer than 35 days. Transfer facilities that store used oil
for more than 35 days are subject to regulation under Subpart F of this Part.
"Used oil transporter" means any person whothat transports used oil, any person
whothat collects used oil from more than one generator and transports the
collected oil, and owners and operators of used oil transfer facilities. Used oil
transporters may consolidate or aggregate loads of used oil for purposes of
transportation but, with the following exception, may not process used oil.
Transporters may conduct incidental processing operations that occur in the
normal course of used oil transportation (e.g., settling and water separation), but
that are not designed to produce (or make more amenable for production of) used
oil derived products or used oil fuel.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART B: APPLICABILITY
Section 739.110
Applicability
This Section identifies those materials which are subject to regulation as used oil under this Part.
This Section also identifies some materials that are not subject to regulation as used oil under
this Part, and indicates whether these materials may be subject to regulation as hazardous waste
under Parts 702, 703, 720 through 726 and 728.
254
a)
Used oil. U.S. EPA presumes that used oil is to be recycled unless a used oil
handler disposes of used oil, or sends used oil for disposal. Except as provided in
Section 739.111, the regulations of this Part apply to used oil, and to materials
identified in this Section as being subject to regulation as used oil, whether or not
the used oil or material exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste identified
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
b)
Mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste.
1)
Listed hazardous waste.
A)
MA mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste that is listed in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D areis subject to regulation as
hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through 726
and 728, rather than as used oil under this Part.
B)
Rebuttable presumption for used oil. Used oil containing more
than 1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste
because it has been mixed with halogenated hazardous waste listed
in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D. Persons may rebut this
presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does not contain
hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method from
SW-846, Edition III, to show that the used oil does not contain
significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous constituents
listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H). U.S. EPA
Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is available for the cost of
$110.00 from the Government Printing Office, Superintendent of
Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954, (202)
783-3238 (document number 955-001-00000-1).
i)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking
oils or fluids containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are
processed, through a tolling arrangement as described in
Section 739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking oils or fluids.
The presumption does apply to metalworking oils or fluids
if such oils or fluids are recycled in any other manner, or
disposed.
ii)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils
contaminated with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed
from refrigeration units where the CFCs are destined for
reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to
used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed
255
with used oil from sources other than refrigeration units.
2)
Characteristic hazardous waste. MA mixtures of used oil and hazardous
waste that exhibits a hazardous waste characteristic identified in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Subpart C and a mixture of used oil and hazardous waste
that is listed in Subpart D of this Part solely because it exhibits one or
more of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart C areis subject to:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) of this Section,
regulation as hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720
through 726 and 728 rather than as used oil under this Part, if the
resultant mixture exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste
identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C; or
B)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) of this Section,
rRegulation as used oil under this Part, if the resultant mixture
does not exhibit any characteristics of hazardous waste identified
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
C)
Regulation as used oil under this Part, if the mixture is of used oil
and a waste which is hazardous solely because ift exhibits the
characteristic of ignitability and is not listed in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.Subpart D (e.g., mineral spirits), provided that the mixture
does not exhibit the characteristic of ignitability under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.121.
3)
Conditionally exempt small quantity generator hazardous waste. MA
mixtures of used oil and conditionally exempt small quantity generator
hazardous waste regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105 areis
subject
to regulation as used oil under this Part.
c)
Mixtures ofMaterials containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil with
non-hazardous solid wastes. Mixtures of used oil and non-hazardous solid waste
are subject to regulation as used oil under this Part.
1)
Except as provided in subsection (c)(2) of this Section, a material
containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil from which the used
oil has been properly drained or removed to the extent possible such that
no visible signs of free-flowing oil remain in or on the material:
A)
Is not used oil, and thus, it is not subject to this Part, and
B)
If applicable, is subject to the hazardous waste regulations of 35
256
Ill. Adm. Code 703, 705, 720 through 726, and 728.
2)
A material containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil that is
burned for energy recovery is subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
3)
Used oil drained or removed from materials containing or otherwise
contaminated with used oil is subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
d)
Mixtures of used oil with products.
1)
Except as provided in subsection (d)(2) below, mixtures of used oil and
fuels or other fuel products are subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
2)
Mixtures of used oil and diesel fuel mixed on-site by the generator of the
used oil for use in the generator's own vehicles are not subject to this Part
once the used oil and diesel fuel have been mixed. Prior to mixing, the
used oil is subject to the requirements of Subpart C of this Part.
e)
Materials derived from used oil.
1)
Materials that are reclaimed from used oil that are used beneficially and
are not burned for energy recovery or used in a manner constituting
disposal (e.g., re-refined lubricants) are:
A)
Not used oil and thus are not subject to this Part, and
B)
Not solid wastes and are thus not subject to the hazardous waste
regulations of Parts 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through 726 and
728 as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.103(c)(2)(A).
2)
Materials produced from used oil that are burned for energy recovery
(e.g., used oil fuels) are subject to regulation as used oil under this Part.
3)
Except as provided in subsection (e)(4) below, materials derived from
used oil that are disposed of or used in a manner constituting disposal are:
A)
Not used oil and thus are not subject to this Part, and
B)
Are solid wastes and thus are subject to the hazardous waste
regulations of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through 726 and 728 if
the materials are listed or
identified as hazardous waste.
257
4)
RUsed oil re-refining distillation bottoms that are used as feedstock to
manufacture asphalt products are :
A)
Nnot subject to this Part at this time, and
B)
Not subject to the hazardous waste regulations of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703, 720 through 726 and 728 at this time.
f)
Wastewater. Wastewater, the discharge of which is subject to regulation under
either Section 402 or Section 307(b) of the Clean Water Act (including
wastewaters at facilities which have eliminated the discharge of wastewater),
contaminated with de minimis quantities of used oil are not subject to the
requirements of this Part. For purposes of this subsection, "de minimis"
quantities of used oils are defined as small spills, leaks, or drippings from pumps,
machinery, pipes, and other similar equipment during normal operations or small
amounts of oil lost to the wastewater treatment system during washing or draining
operations. This exception will not apply if the used oil is discarded as a result of
abnormal manufacturing operations resulting in substantial leaks, spills, or other
releases, or to used oil recovered from wastewaters.
g)
Used oil introduced into crude oil or natural gas pipelines. Used oil that is placed
directly into a crude oil or natural gas pipeline is subject to the management
standards of this Part only prior to the point of introduction to the pipeline. Once
the used oil is introduced to the pipeline, the material is exempt from the
requirements of this Part.
h)
Used oil on vessels. Used oil produced on vessels from normal shipboard
operations is not subject to this Part until it is transported ashore.
A)
PCB contaminated used oil. PCB-containing used oil regulated 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 761 is exempt from regulation under this Part.
B)
This Section is adopted to maintain correlation with the Federal
regulations.
i)
Used oil containing PCBs. In addition to the requirements of this Part, a marketer
or burner of used oil that markets used oil containing any quantifiable level of
PCBs is subject to the requirements of 40 CFR 761.20(e).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.111
Used oil specifications
Used oil burned for energy recovery, and any fuel produced from used oil by processing,
258
blending, or other treatment, is subject to regulation under this Part unless it is shown not to
exceed any of the allowable levels of the constituents and properties in the specification shown
in Table 1. Once used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery has been shown not to exceed
any specification and the person making that showing complies with Sections 739.172, 739.173,
and 739.174(b), the used oil is no longer subject to this Part.
Table 1-Used Oil Not exceeding Any Specification Level Is Not Subject to this Part When
Burned for Energy Recovery
1
Constituent/property
Allowable level
Arsenic
5 ppm maximum.
Cadmium
2 ppm maximum.
Chromium
10 ppm maximum.
Lead
100 ppm maximum.
Flash point
100 ?F minimum.
Total halogens
4,000 ppm maximum
2
.
FOOTNOTE:
1
The specification does not apply to mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste that
continue to be regulated as hazardous waste (see Section 739.110(b)).
FOOTNOTE:
2
Used oil containing more than 1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a
hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption provided under Section 739.110(b)(1). Such
used oil is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subpart H rather than this Part when burned for
energy recovery unless the presumption of mixing can be successfully rebutted.
NOTE: Applicable standards for the burning of used oil containing PCBs are imposed by 40
CFR 761.20(e).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.112
Prohibitions
a)
Surface impoundment prohibition. Used oil shall not be managed in surface
impoundments or waste piles unless the units are subject to regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
b)
Use as a dust suppressant. The use of used oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited,
except when such activity takes place in one of the states listed in Section
739.182(c).
c)
Burning in particular units. Off-specification used oil fuel may be burned for
energy recovery in only the following devices:
1)
Industrial furnaces identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
259
2)
Boilers, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, that are identified as
follows:
A)
Industrial boilers located on the site of a facility engaged in a
manufacturing process where substances are transformed into new
products, including the component parts of products, by
mechanical or chemical processes;
B)
Utility boilers used to produce electric power, steam, heated or
cooled air, or other gases or fluids for sale; or
C)
Used oil-fired space heaters provided that the burner meets the
provisions of Section 739.123.
3)
Hazardous waste incinerators subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724.Subpart O or 725.Subpart O.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART C: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
Section 739.121
Hazardous waste mixing
a)
Generators shall not mix hazardous waste withMixtures of used oil and hazardous
waste must be managedexcept as provided in accordance with Section
739.110(b)(2)(B) and (C).
b)
The rebuttable presumption for used oil of Section 739.110(b)(1)(B) applies to
used oil managed by generators. Under the rebuttable presumption for used oil of
Section 739.110(b)(1)(B), used oil containing greater than 1,000 ppm total
halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste and thus must be managed as
hazardous waste and not as used oil unless the presumption is rebutted. However,
the rebuttable presumption does not apply to certain metalworking oils and fluids
and certain used oils removed from refrigeration units.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.122
Used oil storage
As specified in Section 739.110(f), wastewaters containing "de minimis" quantities of used oil
are not subject to the requirements of this Part, including the prohibition on storage in units other
than tanks or containers. Used oil generators are subject to all applicable federal Spill
Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this
260
Subpart. Used oil generators are also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm.
Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits
any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the requirements of this sSubpart.
a)
Storage units. Used oil generators shall not store used oil in units other than
tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or
725.
b)
Condition of units. Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at
generator facilities must be:
1)
In good condition (no severe rusting, apparent structural defects or
deterioration); and
2)
Not leaking (no visible leaks).
c)
Labels.
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at generator
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used Oil."
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
generator facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words
"Used Oil."
d)
Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment
not subject to the requirements of Part 280, Subpart F which has occurred after
the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in which the
release is located, a generator mustshall perform the following cleanup steps:
1)
Stop the release;
2)
Contain the released used oil;
3)
Clean up and manage properly the released used oil and other materials;
and
4)
If necessary to prevent future releases, repair or replace any leaking used
oil storage containers or tanks prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.123
On-site burning in space heaters
a)
Generators may burn used oil in used oil-fired space heaters provided that:
261
1a)
The heater burns only used oil that the owner or operator generates or
used oil received from household do-it-yourself used oil generators;
2b)
The heater is designed to have a maximum capacity of not more than 0.5
million Btu per hour; and
3c)
The combustion gases from the heater are vented to the ambient air.
b)
This Section is adopted to maintain correlation with Federal regulations.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.124
Off-site shipments
Except as provided in subsections (a) through (c) of this Section, generators mustshall ensure
that their used oil is transported only by transporters whothat have obtained a U.S. EPA
identification number and an Illinois special waste identification numbers pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code Part 809.
BOARD NOTE: A generator whothat qualifies for an exemption under Section 739.124(a)
through (c) may still be subject to the State's special waste hauling permit requirements under
Part35 Ill. Adm. Code 809.
a)
Self-transportation of small amounts to registered collection centers. Generators
may transport, without a U.S. EPA identification number and an Illinois special
waste identification number, used oil that is generated at the generator's site and
used oil collected from household do-it-yourselfers to a used oil collection center
provided that:
1)
The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator
or owned by an employee of the generator;
2)
The generator transports no more than 55 gallons of used oil at any time;
and
3)
The generator transports the used oil to a used oil collection center that
has registered by written notification with the Agency to manage used oil.
This notification shall include information sufficient for the Agency to
identify, locate and communicate with the facility. The notification shall
be submitted on forms provided by the Agency.
b)
Self-transportation of small amounts to aggregation points owned by the
generator. Generators may transport, without an U.S. EPA identification number
262
and an Illinois special waste identification number, used oil that is generated at
the generator's site to an aggregation point provided that:
1)
The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator
or owned by an employee of the generator;
2)
The generator transports no more than 55 gallons of used oil at any time;
and
3)
The generator transports the used oil to an aggregation point that is owned
or operated by the same generator.
c)
Tolling arrangements. Used oil generators may arrange for used oil to be
transported by a transporter without a U.S. EPA identification number and an
Illinois special waste identification number if the used oil is reclaimed under a
contractual agreement pursuant to which reclaimed oil is returned by the
processor to the generator for use as a lubricant, cutting oil, or coolant. The
contract (known as a "tolling arrangement") must indicate:
1)
The type of used oil and the frequency of shipments;
2)
That the vehicle used to transport the used oil to the processing facility
and to deliver recycled used oil back to the generator is owned and
operated by the used oil processor; and
3)
That reclaimed oil will be returned to the generator.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART E: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER AND TRANSFER
FACILITIES
Section 739.140
Applicability
a)
General. Except as provided in subsections (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this Section,
this Subpart applies to all used oil transporters. Used oil transporters are persons
whothat transport used oil, persons whothat collect used oil from more than one
generator and transport the collected oil, and owners and operators of used oil
transfer facilities.
1)
This Subpart does not apply to on-site transportation.
2)
This Subpart does not apply to generators whothat
transport shipments of
used oil totalling 55 gallons or less from the generator to a used oil
263
collection center as specified in Section 739.124(a).
3)
This Subpart does not apply to generators whothat transport shipments of
used oil totalling 55 gallons or less from the generator to a used oil
aggregation point owned or operated by the same generator as specified in
Section 739.124(b).
4)
This Subpart does not apply to transportation of used oil generated byfrom
household do-it-yourselfers from the initial generator to a regulated used
oil generator, collection center, aggregation point, processor, or burner
subject to the requirements of this Part. Except as provided in subsections
(a)(1) through (a)(3) of this Section, this Subpart does, however, apply to
transportation of collected household do-it-yourselfer used oil from
regulated used oil generators, collection centers, aggregation points, or
other facilities where household do-it-yourselfer used oil is collected.
BOARD NOTE: A generator whothat qualifies for an exemption under
Section 739.124 may still be subject to the State's special waste hauling
permit requirements under Part 809.
b)
Imports and exports. Transporters whothat import used oil from abroad or export
used oil outside of the United States are subject to the requirements of this
Subpart from the time the used oil enters and until the time it exits the United
States.
c)
Trucks used to transport hazardous waste. Unless trucks previously used to
transport hazardous waste are emptied as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.107
prior to transporting used oil, the used oil is considered to have been mixed with
the hazardous waste and must be managed as hazardous waste unless, under the
provisions of Section 739.110(b), the hazardous waste and used oil mixture is
determined not to be hazardous waste.
d)
Other applicable provisions. Used oil transporters whothat
conduct the following
activities are also subject to other applicable provisions of this Part as indicated in
subsections (d)(1) through (5) of this Section:
1)
Transporters whothat
generate used oil mustshall also comply with
Subpart C of this Part;
2)
Transporters whothat process or re-refine used oil, except as provided in
Section 739.141, mustshall
also comply with Subpart F of this Part;
3)
Transporters whothat
burn off-specification used oil for energy recovery
mustshall
also comply with Subpart G of this Part;
264
4)
Transporters whothat direct shipments of off-specification used oil from
their facility to a used oil burner or first claim that used oil that is to be
burned for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set forth
in Section 739.111 mustshall also comply with Subpart H of this pPart;
and
5)
Transporters whothat dispose of used oil, including the use of used oil as a
dust suppressant, mustshall also comply with Subpart I of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.141
Restrictions on transporters whothat
are not also processors
a)
Used oil transporters may consolidate or aggregate loads of used oil for purposes
of transportation. However, except as provided in subsection (b) of this Section,
used oil transporters may not process used oil unless they also comply with the
requirements for processors in Subpart F of this Part.
b)
Transporters may conduct incidental processing operations that occur in the
normal course of used oil transportation (e.g., settling and water separation), but
that are not designed to produce (or make more amenable for production of) used
oil derived products unless they also comply with the processor requirements in
Subpart F of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.142
Notification
a)
Identification numbers. UA used oil transporters whothat haves not previously
complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 mustshall
comply with these requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA identification number
pursuant to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification
number.
b)
Mechanics of notification.
1)
A used oil transporter that has not received a U.S. EPA identification
number may obtain one by notifying U.S. EPA Region V of its used oil
activity by submitting either:
A)
A completed U.S. EPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain ordering
information for U.S. EPA Form 8700-12 call the RCRA/Superfund
Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
265
B)
A letter requesting a U.S. EPA identification number. (Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter
requesting a U.S. EPA identification number.) The letter should
include the following information:
i)
The transporter company name;
ii)
The owner of the transporter company;
iii)
The mailing address for the transporter;
iv)
The name and telephone number for the transporter point of
contact;
v)
The type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
vi)
The location of all transfer facilities at which used oil is
stored;
vii)
The name and telephone number for a contact at each
transfer facility.
2)
A used oil transporter whothat has not received an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part
809 by contacting the Agency at the following address: Division of Land
Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois
62706 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.143
Used oil transportation
a)
Deliveries. A used oil transporter mustshall deliver all used oil received to:
1)
Another used oil transporter, provided that the transporter has obtained a
U.S. EPA identification number and an Illinois special waste identification
number;
2)
A used oil processing facility whothat has obtained a U.S. EPA
identification number and an Illinois special waste identification number;
3)
An off-specification used oil burner facility whothat
has obtained a U.S.
EPA identification number and an Illinois special waste identification
number; or
266
4)
An on-specification used oil burner facility.
b)
ShippingU.S. DOT requirements. UA used oil transporters mustshall comply
with all applicable packaging, labeling, and placarding requirements ofunder the
U.S. Department of Transportation underin 49 CFR parts 173,1 178 and
179through 180. UA person transporting used oil that meets the definition of
combustible liquid (flash point below 200 ?F but at or greater than 100 ?F) or
flammable liquid (flash point below 100 ?F)a hazardous material in 49 CFR
171.8 is subject toshall comply with all applicable U.S. Department of
Transportation Hazardous Materials Regulations atin 49 CFR Parts 10071
through 17780
.
c)
Used oil discharges.
1)
In the event of a discharge of used oil during transportation, the
transporter mustshall
take appropriate immediate action to protect human
health and the environment (e.g., notify local authorities, dike the
discharge area).
2)
If a discharge of used oil occurs during transportation and an official
(State or local government or a Federal Agency) acting within the scope of
official responsibilities determines that immediate removal of the used oil
is necessary to protect human health or the environment, that official may
authorize the removal of the used oil by a transporters whothat does not
have a U.S. EPA identification number and an Illinois special waste
identification numbers.
3)
An air, rail, highway, or water transporter whothat has discharged used oil
mustshall
:
A)
Give notice, if required by 49 CFR 171.15 to the National
Response Center (800-424-8802 or 202-426-2675); and
B)
Report in writing as required by 49 CFR 171.16 to the Director,
Office of Hazardous Materials Regulations, Materials
Transportation Bureau, Department of Transportation,
Washington, DC 20590.
4)
A water transporter whothat
has discharged used oil mustshall give notice
as required by 33 CFR 153.203.
5)
A transporter mustshall clean up any used oil discharged that occurs
during transportation or take such action as may be required or approved
by federal, state, or local officials so that the used oil discharge no longer
267
presents a hazard to human health or the environment.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.145
Used oil storage at transfer facilities
As specified in Section 739.110(f), wastewaters containing "de minimis" quantities of used oil
are not subject to the requirements of this Part, including the prohibition on storage in units other
than tanks or containers. UA used oil transporters areis subject to all applicable Spill Prevention,
Control and Countermeasures (40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart. UA
used oil generatorstransporter areis also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm.
Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits
any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the requirements of this Subpart.
a)
Applicability. This Section applies to used oil transfer facilities. Used oil
transfer facilities are transportation related facilities including loading docks,
parking areas, storage areas, and other areas where shipments of used oil are held
for more than 24 hours during the normal course of transportation and not longer
than 35 days. Transfer facilities that store used oil for more than 35 days are
subject to regulation under Subpart F.
b)
Storage units. Owners or operators of used oil transfer facilities may not store
used oil in units other than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
c)
Condition of units. Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at
transfer facilities must be:
1)
In good condition (no severe rusting, apparent structural defects or
deterioration); and
2)
Not leaking (no visible leaks).
d)
Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store used oil at
transfer facilities must be equipped with a secondary containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dikes,
berms, or retaining walls.
; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
268
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground
tanks used to store used oil at transfer facilities must be equipped with a
secondary containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions of the
tank meet the ground; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f)
Secondary containment for new aboveground tanks. New aboveground tanks
used to store used oil at transfer facilities must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
g)
Labels.
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at transfer
269
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used Oil."
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
transfer facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used
Oil."
h)
Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment
not subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731.Subpart F which has
occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located, a owner or operator of a transfer facility mustshall
perform the following cleanup steps:
1)
Stop the release;
2)
Contain the released used oil;
3)
Clean up and manage properly the released used oil and other materials;
and
4)
If necessary to prevent future releases, repair or replace any leaking used
oil storage containers or tanks prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.146
Tracking
a)
Acceptance. Used oil transporters mustshall keep a record of each used oil
shipment accepted for transport. Records for each shipment must include:
1)
The name and address of the generator, transporter, or processor whothat
provided the used oil for transport;
2)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator, transporter, or
processor whothat
provided the used oil for transport;
3)
The quantity of used oil accepted;
4)
The date of acceptance; and
5)
The signature, dated upon receipt of the used oil, of a representative of the
generator, transporter, or processor whothat
provided the used oil for
transport.
270
b)
Deliveries. Used oil transporters mustshall keep a record of each shipment of
used oil that is delivered to another used oil transporter, or to a used oil burner,
processor, or disposal facility. Records of each delivery must include:
1)
The name and address of the receiving facility or transporter;
2)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the receiving facility or transporter;
3)
The quantity of used oil delivered;
4)
The date of delivery;
5)
The signature, dated upon receipt of the used oil, of a representative of the
receiving facility or transporter.
c)
Exports of used oil. Used oil transporters mustshall maintain the records
described in subsections (b)(1) through (b)(4) of this Section for each shipment of
used oil exported to any foreign country.
d)
Record retention. The records described in subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this
Section must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART F: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL PROCESSORS
Section 739.151
Notification
a)
Identification numbers. UA
used oil processors andor re-refiners whothat haves
not previously complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section
3010 mustshall
and obtain a U.S. EPA identification number pursuant to RCRA
Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification number.
b)
Mechanics of notification.
1)
A used oil processor or re-refiner whothat has not received an Illinois
special waste identification number may obtain one pursuant to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code Part 809.a U.S. EPA identification number may obtain one by
notifying U.S. EPA Region V of its used oil activity by submitting either:
A)
A completed U.S. EPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain ordering
information for U.S. EPA Form 8700-12 call the RCRA/Superfund
271
Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
B)
A letter requesting a U.S. EPA identification number. (Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter
requesting a U.S. EPA identification number.) The letter should
include the following information:
i)
The processor or re-refiner company name;
ii)
The owner of the processor or re-refiner company;
iii)
The mailing address for the processor or re-refiner;
iv)
The name and telephone number for the processor or re-
refiner point of contact;
v)
The type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
vi)
The location of all transfer facilities at which used oil is
stored;
vii)
The name and telephone number for a contact at each
transfer facility.
2)
A letter requesting a U.S. EPA identification number. Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter requesting a
U.S. EPA identification number. The letter should include the following
information:A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not received an
Illinois special waste identification number may obtain one by contacting
the Agency at the following address: Division of Land Pollution Control,
Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois 62706
(telephone: 217-782-6761).
A)
Processor or re-refiner company name;
B)
Owner of the processor or re-refiner company;
C)
Mailing address for the processor or re-refiner;
D)
Name and telephone number for the processor or re-refiner point
of contact;
E)
Type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport and
transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
272
F)
Location of the processor or re-refiner facility.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.152
General facility standards
a)
Preparedness and prevention. Owners and operators of used oil processors and
re-refiners facilities mustshall comply with the following requirements:
1)
Maintenance and operation of facility. Facilities must be maintained and
operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or any unplanned
sudden or non-sudden release of used oil to air, soil, or surface water
which could threaten human health or the environment.
2)
Required equipment. All facilities must be equipped with the following,
unless none of the hazards posed by used oil handled at the facility could
require a particular kind of equipment specified in subsections (a)(2)(A)
through (a)(2)(D) of this Section:
A)
An internal communications or alarm system capable of providing
immediate emergency instruction (voice or signal) to facility
personnel;
B)
A device, such as a telephone (immediately available at the scene
of operations) or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of
summoning emergency assistance from local police departments,
fire departments, or State or local emergency response teams;
C)
Portable fire extinguishers, fire control equipment (including
special extinguishing equipment, such as that using foam, inert
gas, or dry chemicals), spill control equipment and
decontamination equipment; and
D)
Water at adequate volume and pressure to supply water hose
streams, or foam producing equipment, or automatic sprinklers, or
water spray systems.
3)
Testing and maintenance of equipment. All facility communications or
alarm systems, fire protection equipment, spill control equipment, and
decontamination equipment, where required, must be tested and
maintained as necessary to assure its proper operation in time of
emergency.
4)
Access to communications or alarm system.
273
A)
Whenever used oil is being poured, mixed, spread, or otherwise
handled, all personnel involved in the operation must have
immediate access to an internal alarm or emergency
communication device, either directly or through visual or voice
contact with another employee, unless such a device is not
required in subsection (a)(2) of this Section.
B)
If there is ever just one employee on the premises while the facility
is operating, the employee must have immediate access to a
device, such as a telephone (immediately available at the scene of
operation) or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning
external emergency assistance, unless such a device is not required
in subsection (a)(2) of this Section.
5)
Required aisle space. The owner or operator mustshall maintain aisle
space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection
equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to
any area of facility operation in an emergency, unless aisle space is not
needed for any of these purposes.
6)
Arrangements with local authorities.
A)
The owner or operator mustshall attempt to make the following
arrangements, as appropriate for the type of used oil handled at the
facility and the potential need for the services of these
organizations:
i)
Arrangements to familiarize police, fire departments, and
emergency response teams with the layout of the facility,
properties of used oil handled at the facility and associated
hazards, places where facility personnel would normally be
working, entrances to roads inside the facility, and possible
evacuation routes;
ii)
Where more than one police and fire department might
respond to an emergency, agreements designating primary
emergency authority to a specific police and a specific fire
department, and agreements with any others to provide
support to the primary emergency authority;
iii)
Agreements with State emergency response teams,
emergency response contractors, and equipment suppliers;
and
274
iv)
Arrangements to familiarize local hospitals with the
properties of used oil handled at the facility and the types
of injuries or illnesses which could result from fires,
explosions, or releases at the facility.
B)
Where State or local authorities decline to enter into such
arrangements, the owner or operator mustshall document the
refusal in the operating record.
b)
Contingency plan and emergency procedures. Owners and operators of used oil
processors and re-refiners facilities mustshall
comply with the following
requirements:
1)
Purpose and implementation of contingency plan.
A)
Each owner or operator mustshall
have a contingency plan for the
facility. The contingency plan must be designed to minimize
hazards to human health or the environment from fires, explosions,
or any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of used oil to air,
soil, or surface water.
B)
The provisions of the plan must be carried out immediately
whenever there is a fire, explosion, or release or used oil which
could threaten human health or the environment.
2)
Content of contingency plan.
A)
The contingency plan must describe the actions facility personnel
must take to comply with subsections (b)(1) and (b)(6) of this
Section in response to fires, explosions, or any unplanned sudden
or non-sudden release of used oil to air, soil, or surface water at the
facility.
B)
If the owner or operator has already prepared a Spill Prevention,
Control, and Countermeasures (SPCC) Plan in accordance with 40
CFR 112, or 40 CFR 1510, or some other emergency or
contingency plan, the owner or operator need only amend that plan
to incorporate used oil management provisions that are sufficient
to comply with the requirements of this Part.
C)
The plan must describe arrangements agreed to by local police
departments, fire departments, hospitals, contractors, and State and
local emergency response teams to coordinate emergency services,
275
pursuant to subsection (a)(6) of this Section.
D)
The plan must list names, addresses, and phone numbers (office
and home) of all persons qualified to act as emergency coordinator
(see subsection (b)(5) of this Section), and this list must be kept up
to date. Where more than one person is listed, one must be named
as primary emergency coordinator and others must be listed in the
order in which they will assume responsibility as alternates.
E)
The plan must include a list of all emergency equipment at the
facility (such as fire extinguishing systems, spill control
equipment, communications and alarm systems (internal and
external), and decontamination equipment), where this equipment
is required. This list must be kept up to date. In addition, the plan
must include the location and a physical description of each item
on the list, and a brief outline of its capabilities.
F)
The plan must include an evacuation plan for facility personnel
where there is a possibility that evacuation could be necessary.
This plan must describe signal(s) to be used to begin evacuation,
evacuation routes, and alternate evacuation routes (in cases where
the primary routes could be blocked by releases of used oil or
fires).
3)
Copies of contingency plan. A copy of the contingency plan and all
revisions to the plan must be:
A)
Maintained at the facility; and
B)
Submitted to all local police departments, fire departments,
hospitals, and State and local emergency response teams that may
be called upon to provide emergency services.
4)
Amendment of contingency plan. The contingency plan must be
reviewed, and immediately amended, if necessary, whenever:
A)
Applicable regulations are revised;
B)
The plan fails in an emergency;
C)
The facility changes-in its design, construction, operation,
maintenance, or other circumstances-in a way that materially
increases the potential for fires, explosions, or releases of used oil,
or changes the response necessary in an emergency;
276
D)
The list of emergency coordinators changes; or
E)
The list of emergency equipment changes.
5)
Emergency coordinator. At all times, there must be at least one employee
either on the facility premises or on call (i.e., available to respond to an
emergency by reaching the facility within a short period of time) with the
responsibility for coordinating all emergency response measures. This
emergency coordinator mustshall be thoroughly familiar with all aspects
of the facility's contingency plan, all operations and activities at the
facility, the location and characteristic of used oil handled, the location of
all records within the facility, and facility layout. In addition, this person
must have the authority to commit the resources needed to carry out the
contingency plan.
BOARD NOTE: U.S. EPA cited the following as guidance: The
emergency coordinator's responsibilities are more fully spelled out in
subsection (b)(6) below. Applicable responsibilities for the emergency
coordinator vary, depending on factors such as type and variety of used oil
handled by the facility, and type and complexity of the facility.
6)
Emergency procedures.
A)
Whenever there is an imminent or actual emergency situation, the
emergency coordinator (or the designee when the emergency
coordinator is on call) mustshall immediately:
i)
Activate internal facility alarms or communication systems,
where applicable, to notify all facility personnel; and
ii)
Notify appropriate State or local agencies with designated
response roles if their help is needed.
B)
Whenever there is a release, fire, or explosion, the emergency
coordinator mustshall immediately identify the character, exact
source, amount, and a real extent of any released materials. He
may do this by observation or review of facility records of
manifests and, if necessary, by chemical analysts.
C)
Concurrently, the emergency coordinator mustshall
assess possible
hazards to human health or the environment that may result from
the release, fire, or explosion. This assessment must consider both
direct and indirect effects of the release, fire, or explosion (e.g., the
277
effects of any toxic, irritating, or asphyxiating gases that are
generated, or the effects of any hazardous surface water run-offs
from water of chemical agents used to control fire and heat-
induced explosions).
D)
If the emergency coordinator determines that the facility has had a
release, fire, or explosion which could threaten human health, or
the environment, outside the facility, he mustshall report his
findings as follows:
i)
If his assessment indicated that evacuation of local areas
may be advisable, he mustshall
immediately notify
appropriate local authorities. He mustshall
be available to
help appropriate officials decide whether local areas should
be evacuated; and
ii)
He mustshall immediately notify either the government
official designated as the on-scene coordinator for the
geographical area (in the applicable regional contingency
plan under 40 CFR 1510), or the National Response Center
(using their 24-hour toll free number (800) 424-8802). The
report must include: Name and telephone number of
reporter; Name and address of facility; Time and type of
incident (e.g., release, fire); Name and quantity of
material(s) involved, to the extent known; The extent of
injuries, if any; and The possible hazards to human health,
or the environment, outside the facility.
E)
During an emergency, the emergency coordinator mustshall
take
all reasonable measures necessary to ensure that fires, explosions,
and releases do not occur, recur, or spread to other used oil or
hazardous waste at the facility. These measures must include,
where applicable, stopping processes and operation, collecting and
containing released used oil, and removing or isolating containers.
F)
If the facility stops operation in response to a fire, explosion, or
release, the emergency coordinator mustshall
monitor for leaks,
pressure buildup, gas generation, or ruptures in valves, pipes, or
other equipment, wherever this is appropriate.
G)
Immediately after an emergency, the emergency coordinator
mustshall provide for recycling, storing, or disposing of recovered
used oil, contaminated soil or surface water, or any other material
that results from a release, fire, or explosion at the facility.
278
H)
The emergency coordinator mustshall ensure that, in the affected
area(s) of the facility:
i)
No waste or used oil that may be incompatible with the
released material is recycled, treated, stored, or disposed of
until cleanup procedures are completed; and
ii)
Aall emergency equipment listed in the contingency plan is
cleaned and fit for its intended use before operations are
resumed.
iii)
The owner or operator mustshall notify the Regional
Administratorthe Agency, and all other appropriate State
and local authorities that the facility is in compliance with
subsections (hb)(6)(H)(i) and (b)(6)(H)(ii) of this Section
before operations are resumed in the affected area(s) of the
facility.
I)
The owner or operator mustshall note in the operating record the
time, date and details of any incident that requires implementing
the contingency plan. Within 15 days after the incident, he
mustshall submit a written report on the incident to the Regional
Administrator. The report must include:
i)
The nName, address, and telephone number of the owner or
operator;
ii)
The nName, address, and telephone number of the facility;
iii)
The dDate, time, and type of incident (e.g., fire, explosion);
iv)
The nName and quantity of material(s) involved;
v)
The extent of injuries, if any;
vi)
An assessment of actual or potential hazards to human
health or the environment, where this is applicable; and
vii)
The eEstimated quantity and disposition of recovered
material that resulted from the incident.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.154
Used oil management
279
As specified in Section 739.110(f), wastewaters containing "de minimis" quantities of used oil
are not subject to the requirements of this Part, including the prohibition on storage in units other
than tanks or containers. UA used oil processors areis subject to all applicable Spill Prevention,
Control and Countermeasures (40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart. UA
used oil generatorsprocessor or re-refiner areis also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35
Ill. Adm. Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used
oil exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the requirements of this
Subpart.
a)
Management units. Used oil processors shall not store or process used oil in units
other than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724 or 725.
b)
Condition of units. Containers and aboveground tanks used to store or process
used oil at processing facilities must be:
1)
In good condition (no severe rusting, apparent structural defects or
deterioration); and
2)
Not leaking (no visible leaks).
c)
Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store or process used
oil at processing and re-refining facilities must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
d)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground
tanks used to store or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must
be equipped with a secondary containment system.
280
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions of the
tank meet the ground; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e)
Secondary containment for new aboveground tanks. New aboveground tanks
used to store or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must be
equipped with a secondary containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f)
Labels.
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at processing
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used Oil."
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
processing facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words
"Used Oil."
g)
Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment
not subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731.Subpart F which has
281
occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located, a processor mustshall perform the following cleanup
steps:
1)
Stop the release;
2)
Contain the released used oil;
3)
Clean up and manage properly the released used oil and other materials;
and
4)
If necessary to prevent future releases, repair or replace any leaking used
oil storage containers or tanks prior to returning them to service.
h)
Closure.
1)
Aboveground tanks. Owners and operators whothat store or process used
oil in aboveground tanks mustshall comply with the following
requirements:
A)
At closure of a tank system, the owner or operator mustshall
remove or decontaminate used oil residues in tanks, contaminated
containment system components, contaminated soils, and
structures and equipment contaminated with used oil, and manage
them as hazardous waste, unless the materials are not hazardous
waste under this chapter.
B)
If the owner or operator demonstrates that not all contaminated
soils can be practicably removed or decontaminated as required in
subsection (h)(1)(A) above, then the owner or operator mustshall
close the tank system and perform post-closure care in accordance
with the closure and post-closure care requirements that apply to
hazardous waste landfills (35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.410).
2)
Containers. Owners and operators whothat
store used oil in containers
mustshall
comply with the following requirements:
A)
At closure, containers holding used oils or residues of used oil
must be removed from the site;
B)
The owner or operator mustshall
remove or decontaminate used oil
residues, contaminated containment system components,
contaminated soils, and structures and equipment contaminated
with used oil, and manage them as hazardous waste, unless the
282
materials are not hazardous waste 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.156
Tracking
a)
Acceptance. Used oil processors mustshall keep a record of each used oil
shipment accepted for processing. These records may take the form of a log,
invoice, manifest, bill of lading or other shipping documents. Records for each
shipment must include the following information:
1)
The name and address of the transporter whothat
delivered the used oil to
the processor;
2)
The name and address of the generator or processor from whom the used
oil was sent for processing;
3)
The U.S. EPA identification number and
Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter whothat delivered the used oil to
the processor;
4)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator or processor from
whom the used oil was sent for processing;
5)
The quantity of used oil accepted; and
6)
The date of acceptance.
b)
Deliveries. Used oil processors mustshall
keep a record of each shipment of used
oil that is delivered to another used oil burner, processor, or disposal facility.
These records may take the form of a log, invoice, manifest, bill of lading or other
shipping documents. Records of each delivery must include the following
information:
1)
The name and address of the transporter whothat delivers the used oil to
the burner, processor or disposal facility;
2)
The name and address of the burner, processor or disposal facility whothat
will receive the used oil;
3)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter whothat
delivers the used oil to
the burner, processor or disposal facility;
283
4)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the burner, processor, or disposal facility whothat
will receive the used oil;
5)
The quantity of used oil shipped;
6)
The date of shipment.
c)
Record retention. The records described in subsections (a) and (b) above must be
maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.157
Operating record and reporting
a)
Operating record.
1)
The owner or operator mustshall keep a written operating record at the
facility.
2)
The following information must be recorded, as it becomes available, and
maintained in the operating record until closure of the facility;
A)
Records and results of used oil analyses performed as described in
the analysis plan required under Section 739.155; and
B)
Summary reports and details of all incidents that require
implementation of the contingency plan an specified in Section
739.152(b).
b)
Reporting. A used oil processor mustshall
report to the Regional Administrator,
in the form of a letter, on a biennial basis (by March 1 of each even numbered
year), the following information concerning used oil activities during the previous
calendar year;
1)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number, name, and address of the processor;
2)
The calendar year covered by the report; and
3)
The quantities of used oil accepted for processing and the manner in
which the used oil is processed, including the specific processes
employed.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
284
Section 739.158
Off-site shipments of used oil
Used oil processors whothat initiate shipments of used oil off-site mustshall ship the used oil
using a used oil transporter whothat has obtained an U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois
special waste identification number.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
SUBPART G: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL BURNERS WHOTHAT BURN
OFF-SPECIFICATION USED OIL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY
Section 739.160
Applicability
a)
General. The requirements of this Subpart apply to used oil burners except as
specified in subsections (a)(1) and (a)2) of this Section. A used oil burner is a
facility where used oil not meeting the specification requirements in Section
739.111 is burned for energy recovery in devices identified in Section 739.161(a).
Facilities burning used oil for energy recovery under the following conditions are
not subject to this Subpart:
1)
The used oil is burned by the generator in an on-site space heater under
the provisions of Section 739.123; or
2)
The used oil is burned by a processor for purposes of processing used oil,
which is considered burning incidentally to used oil processing.
b)
Other applicable provisions. Used oil burners whothat
conduct the following
activities are also subject to the requirements of other applicable provisions of this
Part as indicated below.
1)
Burners whothat
generate used oil mustshall also comply thiswith Subpart
C of this Part;
2)
Burners whothat transport used oil mustshall also comply with Subpart E
of this Part;
3)
Except as provided in Section 739.161(b), burners whothat process or re-
refine used oil mustshall
also comply with Subpart F of this Part;
4)
Burners whothat
direct shipments of off-specification used oil from their
facility to a used oil burner or first claim that used oil that is to be burned
for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set forth in
285
Section 739.111 mustshall also comply with Subpart H of this Part; and
5)
Burners whothat dispose of used oil, including the use of used oil as a dust
suppressant, mustshall comply with Subpart I of this Part.
c)
Specification fuel. This Subpart does not apply to persons burning used oil that
meets the used oil fuel specification of Section 739.111, provided that the burner
complies with the requirements of Subpart H of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.162
Notification
a)
Identification numbers. A uUsed oil burners whothat haves not previously
complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 and mustshall
comply with these requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA identification number
pursuant to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification
number.
b)
Mechanics of notification. A used oil burner whothat has not received an U.S.
EPA identification number may obtain one by notifying the Regional
Administrator of their used oil activity by submitting either:
1)
A completed EPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain EPA Form 8700-12 call
RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
2)
A letter requesting an EPA identification number. Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter requesting
an EPA identification number. The letter should include the following
information:
A)
BThe
burner company name;
B)
OThe owner of the burner company;
C)
MThe
mailing address for the burner;
D)
NThe
name and telephone number for the burner point of contact;
E)
TThe type of used oil activity; and
F)
LThe
location of the burner facility.
c)
A used oil burner that has not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
286
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
address: Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road,
Springfield, Illinois 62706 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.164
Used oil storage
As specified in Section 739.110(f), wastewaters containing "de minimis" quantities of used oil
are not subject to the requirements of this Part, including the prohibition on storage in units other
than tanks or containers. UA used oil burners areis subject to all applicable Spill Prevention,
Control and Countermeasures (40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart. UA
used oil generatorsburner areis also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm. Code
731) standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits any
characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the requirements of this Subpart.
a)
Storage units. Used oil burners may not store used oil in units other than tanks,
containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
b)
Condition of units. Containers and aboveground tanks used to store oil at burner
facilities must be:
1)
In good condition (no severe rusting, apparent structural defects or
deterioration); and
2)
Not leaking (no visible leaks).
c)
Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store used oil at burner
facilities must be equipped with a secondary containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
d)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground
tanks used to store used oil at burner facilities must be equipped with a secondary
287
containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions of the
tank meet the ground; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. New aboveground tanks
used to store used oil at burner facilities must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1)
The secondary containment system must consist of, at a minimum:
A)
Dikes, berms or retaining walls; and
B)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
C)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f)
Labels.
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at burner
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used Oil."
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
burner facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words "Used
Oil."
288
g)
Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment
not subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 731.Subpart F which has
occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located, a burner mustshall perform the following cleanup
steps:
1)
Stop the release;
2)
Contain the released used oil;
3)
Clean up and manage properly the released used oil and other materials;
and
4)
If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or
tanks prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.165
Tracking
a)
Acceptance. Used oil burners mustshall keep a record of each used oil shipment
accepted for burning. These records may take the form of a log, invoice,
manifest, bill of lading, or other shipping documents. Records for each shipment
must include the following information:
1)
The name and address of the transporter whothat delivered the used oil to
the burner;
2)
The name and address of the generator or processor from whom the used
oil was sent to the burner;
3)
The U.S. EPA identification number and
Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter whothat
delivered the used oil to
the burner;
4)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator or processor from
whom the used oil was sent to the burner;
5)
The quantity of used oil accepted; and
6)
The date of acceptance.
b)
Record retention. The records described in subsection (a) of this Section must be
289
maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Subpart H: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL FUEL MARKETERS
Section 739.170
Applicability
a)
Any person whothat conducts either of the following activities is subject to the
requirements of this SectionSubpart:
1)
Directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a
used oil burner; or
2)
First claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section 739.111.
b)
The following persons are not marketers subject to this Subpart:
1)
Used oil generators, and transporters whothat transport used oil received
only from generators, unless the generator or transporter directs a
shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a used oil
burner. However, processors whothat burn some used oil fuel for
purposes of processing are considered to be burning incidentally to
processing. Thus, generators and transporters whothat direct shipments of
off-specification used oil to processors whothat incidently burn used oil
are not marketers subject to this Subpart;
2)
Persons whothat direct shipments of on-specification used oil and whothat
are not the first person to claim the oil meets the used oil fuel
specifications of Section 739.111.
c)
Any person subject to the requirements of this Subpart mustshall
also comply
with one of the following:
1)
Subpart C of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Generators;
2)
Subpart E of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Transporters and Transfer
Facilities;
3)
Subpart F of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Processors and Re-refiners;
or
290
4)
Subpart G of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Burners whothat Burn Off-
Specification Used Oil for Energy Recovery.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.171
Prohibitions
A used oil fuel marketer may initiate a shipment of off-specification used oil only to a used oil
burner whothat:
a)
Has an U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste identification
number; and
b)
Burns the used oil in an industrial furnace or boiler identified in Section
739.161(a).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.172
On-specification used oil fuel
a)
Analysis of used oil fuel. A generator, transporter, processor, or burner may
determine that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the fuel
specifications of Section 739.111 by performing analyses or obtaining copies of
analyses or other information documenting that the used oil fuel meets the
specifications. Such used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery is not
subject to further regulation under this Part.
b)
Record retention. A generator, transporter, processor, or burner whothat first
claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
specifications for used oil fuel under this Part mustshall keep copies of analyses
of the used oil (or other information used to make the determination) for three
years.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.173
Notification
a)
A used oil fuel marketer subject to the requirements of this Section whothat
has
not previously complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section
3010 mustshall comply with these requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA
identification number pursuant to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special
waste identification number.
b)
A used oil
marketer whothat has not received an U.S. EPA identification number
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may obtain one by notifying the Regional Administrator of theirits used oil
activity by submitting either:
1)
A completed EPA Form 8700-12; or
2)
A letter requesting an EPA identification number. The letter should
include the following information:
A)
MThe marketer company name;
B)
OThe owner of the marketer;
C)
MThe mailing address for the marketer;
D)
NThe name and telephone number for the marketer point of
contact; and
E)
The type of used oil activity (i.e., generator directing shipments of
off-specification used oil to a burner).
c)
A used oil burner that has not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
address: Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road,
Springfield, Illinois 62706 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)
Section 739.174
Tracking
a)
Off-specification used oil delivery. Any used oil generatorfuel marketer whothat
directs a shipment of off-specification used oil to a burner mustshall
keep a record
of each shipment of used oil to a used oil burner. These records may take the
form of a log, invoice, manifest, bill of lading or other shipping documents.
Records for each shipment must include the following information:
1)
The name and address of the transporter whothat
delivers the used oil to
the burner;
2)
The name and address of the burner whothat will receive the used oil;
3)
The U.S. EPA identification number and
Illinois special waste
identification
number of the transporter whothat delivers the used oil to
the burner;
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4)
The U.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the burner;
5)
The quantity of used oil shipped; and
6)
The date of shipment.
b)
On-specification used oil delivery. A generator, transporter, processor, or burner
whothat first claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets
the fuel specifications under Section 739.111 mustshall keep a record of each
shipment of used oil to an on-specification used oil burner. Records for each
shipment must include the following information:
1)
The name and address of the facility receiving the shipment;
2)
The quantity of used oil fuel delivered;
3)
The date of shipment or delivery; and
4)
A cross-reference to the record of used oil analysis or other information
used to make the determination that the oil meets the specification as
required under Section 739.172(a).
c)
Record retention. The records described in subsections (a) and (b) above must be
maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. _________, effective ____________________)