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OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE
JESSE WHITE • Secretary of State
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POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
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Dear DOROTHY GUNN
Your rules Listed below met our codification standards and have been published in
Volume 31, Issue 51 of the Illinois Register, dated 12/21/2007.
PROPOSED RULES
Procedures for Reporting Releases of Radionuclides at Nuclear Power Plants
35 III. Adm. Code 1010
?
Page 16685
Point Of Contact:Erin Conley
If you have any questions, you may contact the Administrative Code Division at
(217) 782 - 7017.
12/13/2007
DOROTHY GUNN
CHICAGO, IL 60601
JAMES R THOMPSON CENTER 100 W RANDOLPH ST STE 11-500
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Department - Administrative Code Division - 111 East Monroe Springfield, IL 62756

 
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ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
1)?
Heading of the Part: Procedures for Reporting Releases of Radionuclides at Nuclear
Power Plants
3) Section Numbers:
1010.100
1010.102
1010.104
1010.106
1010.108
1010.200
1010.202
1010.204
Proposed Action:
New Section
New Section
New Section
New Section
New Section
New Section
New Section
New Section
2) Code
Citation: 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 1010
4)
Statutory Authority: 415 ILCS 5/13.6
5)
A Complete Description of the Subjects and Issues Involved:
For a more detailed description of this rulemaking see the Board's December 6, 2007,
opinion and order in Procedures Required by P. A. 94-849 for Reporting Releases of
Radionuclides at Nuclear Power Plants: New 35 Ill. Adm. Code 1010 (R07-20). This
rulemaking is based on a proposal filed with the Board by the Illinois Environmental
Protection Agency (Agency) on May 25, 2007. The Agency's proposal is driven by
amendments to the Environmental Protection Act (Act) in Public Act 94-849 which, in
adding Section 13.6 to the Act (415 ILCS 5/13.6 (2006)), required the Agency to propose
rules to the Board to establish standards for detecting and reporting unpermitted releases
of radionuclides from nuclear power plants.
The proposed new Part 1010 procedures will allow licensees of power plants to fulfill
their obligation under Section 13.6 of the Act to report unpermitted releases of
radionuclides to the Agency and the Illinois Emergency Management Agency (IEMA).
These procedures establish a requirement that within 24 hours after any unpermitted
release of radionuclides into the groundwater, surface water, or soil, the licensee must
evaluate the release to determine whether it needs to be reported and, if reporting is
necessary, make the a report to the Agency and IEMA within that same 24 hours. The
proposed rule gives the proper procedure for reporting the releases, including the
appropriate reporting phone numbers for the Agency and IEMA as well as instructions
on electronic reporting. The proposal further requires a follow-up written report sent to
the Agency and the IEMA within five days after reporting the release. This follow-up
RECEIVED
7 2007
SOS-CODE
DIV.

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
report must contain the information required for the initial report as well as supplemental
information on the release utilizing the best data available.
Under the proposed rules, a radionuclide is deemed to have been detected if an
unpermitted release of liquids either: 1) results in tritium concentrations of 200
picocuries per liter (pCi/L) or more outside the licensee controlled area, or 2) contains
tritium at quantities of 0.002 Curies (Ci) or more.
6)
Published studies or reports, and sources of underlying data, used to compose this
rulemaking: None
7)
Will this proposed rule replace an emergency rule currently in effect? No
8)
Does this rulemaking contain an automatic repeal date? No
9)
Does this proposed rule contain incorporations by reference? No
10)
Are there any other proposed rules pending on this Part? No
11)
Statement of Statewide Policy Objectives: This proposed rule does not create or enlarge
a State mandate, as defined in Section 3(b) of the State Mandates Act. [30 ILCS 805/3(b)
(2004)].
12)
Time, Place, and Manner in which interested persons may comment on this proposed
rulemaking:
The Board will accept written public comment on this proposal for 45 days after the date
of publication in the
Illinois Register.
Comments should reference Docket R07-20 and be
addressed to:
Clerk's Office
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100 W. Randolph St., Suite 11-500
Chicago, IL 60601
Interested persons may request copies of the Board's opinion and order by calling the
Clerk's office at 312-814-3620, or download from the Board's Web site at
www.ipcb.state.il.us.

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
For more information contact Marie Tipsord at 312/814-4925 or email at
tipsordm@ipcb.state.il.us.
13) Initial
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis:
A)
Types of small businesses, small municipalities and not for profit corporations
affected: While the reporting requirements apply only to nuclear power plants
that may have had an unpermitted releases of radionuclides from their facility,
small businesses, small municipalities and not-for-profit organizations would
benefit from the information that is required by this proposed rule.
B)
Reporting, bookkeeping or other procedures required for compliance:
This proposed rule includes numerous reporting requirements as mandated by
P.A. 94-849.
C)
Types of Professional skills necessary for compliance:
Compliance with this rule may require the skills of an attorney, chemist, and/or
engineer.
14) Regulatory Agenda on which this rulemaking was summarized:
July 2007
The full text of the Pro osed Rule be ins on the next • a
. e:

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE I: ATOMIC RADIATION
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
PART 1010
PROCEDURES FOR REPORTING RELEASES OF RADIONUCLIDES AT NUCLEAR
POWER PLANTS
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
1010.100?
Purpose
1010.102
?
Applicability
1010.104?
Scope
1010.106?
Definitions
1010.108?
Severability
SUBPART B: REPORTING
1010.200
?Evaluation
of Releases
1010.202
?Reporting
of Releases
1010.204
?Follow-up
Written Report
AUTHORITY: Implementing and authorized by Section 13.6 and 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/13.6 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted at 32 Ill.
SUBPART
Reg.
?
A: GENERAL
, effectivePROVISIONS
?
Section 1010.100
?
Purpose
This Part prescribes standards for detecting and reporting unpermitted releases of radionuclides
from nuclear power plants pursuant to Section 13.6 of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act
(Act) [415 ILCS 5/13.6].
Section 1010.102?
Applicability

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
This Part applies to licensees of nuclear power plants that are required under Section 13.6 of the
Act to report an unpermitted release of a radionuclide.
Section 1010.104?
Scope
This Part sets forth the procedures licensees of nuclear power plants must follow to satisfy their
obligation under Section 13.6 of the Act to report unpermitted releases of radionuclides to the
Agency and to IEMA. This Part addresses only the reporting of unpermitted releases of
radionuclides required under Section 13.6 of the Act. The requirements of this Part are
independent of, and do not replace or supersede, any other reporting requirements in state or
federal law or regulation. This Part does not prevent or preclude licensees from reporting
releases of radionuclides that are not required to be reported under Section 13.6 of the Act.
Section 1010.106?
Definitions
Except as stated in this Section, or unless a different meaning of a word or term is clear from the
context, the definition of words or terms in this Part shall be the same as that applied to the same
words or terms in the Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5].
"Act" means the Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5].
"Agency" means the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
"Curie" or "Ci" means the quantity of radioactive material producing 37 billion nuclear
transformations per second.
"Groundwater" means underground water which occurs within the saturated zone and
geologic materials where the fluid pressure in the pore space is equal to or greater than
atmospheric pressure.
[415 ILCS 5/3.64]
"IEMA" means the Illinois Emergency Management Agency.
"L" means liter.
"Licensee" means the holder of a license issued for a nuclear power plant under Chapter I
of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
"Licensee controlled area" means the land or property that is owned, leased, or otherwise
controlled by the licensee.
"Picocurie" or "pCi" means the quantity of radioactive material producing 2.22 nuclear
transformations per minute. One pCi is one trillionth (10
-12) of one curie.
"Person" is any individual, partnership, co-partnership, firm, company, limited liability
company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, political
subdivision, state agency, or any other legal entity, or their legal representative, agent,
or assigns.
[415 ILCS 5/3.315]
"Station generated liquids" means liquids used in, or as a part of, the power generation
process at a nuclear power plant and that contain, or potentially could contain, radionuclides.
"Surface water" means all water that is open to the atmosphere and subject to surface runoff.
"Unpermitted release of a radionuclide" means any spilling, leaking, emitting,
discharging, escaping, leaching, or disposing of a radionuclide into groundwater,
surface water, or soil that is not permitted under State or federal law or regulation.
[415
ILCS 5/13.6(c)]. "Unpermitted release of a radionuclide" does not include the discharge
of a radionuclide from a point source at a designated process water or cooling water
outfall identified in the nuclear power plant's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System permit, provided the discharge is authorized in the nuclear power plant's United
States Nuclear Regulatory Commission operating license.
1010.108 Severability
If any provision in this Part or its application to any person or under any circumstances is
adjudged invalid, such adjudication shall not affect the validity of this Part as a whole or of any
portion not adjudged invalid.
SUBPART B: REPORTING
Section 1010.200 Evaluation of Releases
Within 24 hours after an unpermitted release of a radionuclide from a nuclear power plant into
groundwater, surface water, or soil, the licensee must evaluate the release in accordance with this
Section to determine whether it must be reported. The evaluation cannot take into account

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
remedial actions taken in response to the release (i.e., the evaluation must be based on the
volumes of station generated liquids and concentrations or quantities of radionuclides released,
not on the volumes of station generated liquids and concentrations or quantities of radionuclides
remaining after the initiation or completion of response actions). If the release is required to be
reported, the licensee must report the release in accordance with Section 1010.202 of this Part.
a)
Licensees must report unpermitted releases of station generated liquids that result
in tritium concentrations of 200 pCi/L or more outside of the licensee controlled
area.
b)
Licensees must report unpermitted releases of station generated liquids that
contain tritium at quantities of 0.002 Curies or more.
Section 1010.202
?
Reporting of Releases
a) Reports
required under Section 1010.200 of this Part must be given within 24
hours of the release to both the Agency and IEMA in accordance with the
following:
1)
Reports to the Agency must be given by telephone and electronically. At
the time these rules are adopted the Agency's telephone number for
reporting environmental emergencies is 1-217-782-3637.
2)
Reports to IEMA must be given by telephone and electronically. At the
time these rules are adopted IEMA's telephone number for reporting
emergencies is 1-800-782-7860, or, if calling from outside Illinois, 1-217-
782-7860.
3)
Electronic reports must be submitted on forms and in a format prescribed
by the Agency, and must be submitted to addresses prescribed by the
Agency and IEMA. The Agency shall consult with IEMA in developing
the forms and format for electronic reports required under this Section.
b) Reports
required under Section 1010.200 of this Part must include, at a minimum,
the following information using the best data available at the time of the report:
1) The name and address of the nuclear power plant where the release
occurred;

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
2)
The name, signature, and telephone number of the Principal Executive
Officer for the nuclear power plant or the Principal Executive Officer's
authorized agent;
3)
The specific location of the release;
4)
The time and duration of the release;
5)
An estimate of the volume and radionuclide concentrations (in pCi/L) of
station generated liquids released, and an estimate of the flow rate if the
release is ongoing;
6)
Identification of the radionuclides released and an estimate of the
quantities released (in Curies);
7)
Whether the release was to groundwater, surface water, or soil, and a
description of the area into which the release occurred (e.g., field, ditch,
stream, or other description) and the size of the area affected;
8)
The actions taken to respond to, contain, and mitigate the release;
9)
The known and anticipated impacts to human health and the environment,
including but not limited to groundwater and surface water resources, as a
result of the release;
10)
The names, addresses, and telephone numbers of persons at the nuclear
power plant who may be contacted for further information regarding the
release; and
11)
The name and mailing address of the licensee of the nuclear power plant.
c)?
The Agency must post copies of the electronic reports it receives under this
Section on the Agency's website.
Section 1010.204
Follow-up Written Report

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
An owner or operator who reports a release under this Part must provide to the Agency and to
IEMA a follow-up written report of the release within five business days after reporting the
release.
a) The
follow-up report must confirm and update the information provided by the
licensee under Section 1010.202 of this Part utilizing the best data available, and
must also include the following information:
1)
Copies of all lab analyses used to confirm the presence of, or conducted in
response to, the release if lab analyses have been conducted;
2)
Plan view and, if available, geological cross-section maps showing, at a
minimum, the location of the release, the locations of samples taken to
confirm the release if samples have been taken, the locations of samples
taken in response to the release if samples have been taken, the measured
and modeled extents of the release if known, the groundwater flow
direction if known, groundwater contours if known, the boundary of the
licensee controlled area, and structures, roads, and other surface features;
3)
An estimate of the volume and radionuclide concentrations (in pCi/L) of
station generated liquids released but not recovered;
4)
An estimate of the quantities (in Curies) of radionuclides released but not
recovered;
5)
An updated description of activities taken in response to the release;
6)
If additional activities in response to the release are planned, a description
of such activities; and
7)
The name and signature of the Principal Executive Officer for the nuclear
power plant or the Principal Executive Officer's authorized agent.
b) The
follow-up report must be submitted electronically on forms and in a format
prescribed by the Agency, and must be submitted to addresses prescribed by the
Agency and IEMA. Within five business days after submission of the electronic

 
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED RULE
follow-up report, hard copies of the follow-up report must be submitted to the
Agency and IEMA at the following addresses:
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
Bureau of Water
Groundwater Section
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
Illinois Emergency Management Agency
Division of Nuclear Safety
Bureau of Environmental Safety
1035 Outer Park Drive
Springfield, Il 62704
The Agency shall consult with IEMA in developing the forms and format for
reports required under this Section.
c)?
The Agency must post copies of the follow-up reports it receives under this
Section on the Agency's website.

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