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IEPA ATTACHMENT NO. D
USIIARY
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
STATE OF ILLINOIS
SPRING-FIELD,ILLINOIS
ILLINOIS SANITARY WATER BOARD
Rules and Regulations SWB-8
WATER QUALITY STANDARDS
Interstate Waters
Illinois River and
Lower Section of Des Plaines River
Criteria Adopted-December 1,
1966
Implementation Plan Submitted August 10, 1967
Approved by U.S. Department of Interior January 27, 1968
Sanitary Water Board Reapproved March 5, 1968
REF.
348.025
ISWB
SWB-8
C.2

 
Rule 1.02 STREAM SECTORS
AND USES
a)
The Illinois River and the Des Plaines River downstream from the Chicago Sanitary and Ship
Canal to the mouth of the Fox River is designated as an Industrial Water
Supply
Sector. Industrial
Water
Supply
criteria shall apply.
b)
The Illinois River from the mouth of the Fox River to the mouth of Bureau Creek is designated
as an Aquatic Life Sector. Aquatic life criteria shall apply.
c)
The Illinois River from the mouth of Bureau Creek to the Peoria and Pekin Union RR Bridge at
Peoria is designated as an Aquatic Life, Recreational and Public Water Supply Sector. Aquatic, Recreational
Criteria shall apply. The Public Water Supply Criteria shall apply at the point at which water is withdrawn
for treatment and distribution as a potable supply.
d)
The Illinois River from the Peoria and Pekin Union RR Bridge to the Mississippi River is designated
as an Aquatic Life Sector. Aquatic life criteria shall apply.
Rule 1.03 MINIMUM CONDITIONS
These Minimum Criteria shall apply to all waters at all places and at all times in addition to specific
criteria applicable to specific sectors.
• a) Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial or other discharges that will settle to
form putrescent or otherwise objectionable sludge deposits; or which will form bottom deposits that may
be detrimental to bottom biota (such as coal fines, limestone dust, fly ash, etc.)
b)Free from floating debris, oil, scum and other floating materials attributable to municipal, industrial
or other discharges in amounts sufficient to be unsightly or deleterious;
Oils, grease and floating solids shall be reduced to a point such that they will not
create fire hazards, coat hulls of watercraft, injure fish or wildlife or their habitat, or will
adversely affect public or private recreational development or other legitimate shoreline
developments or uses.
c)
Free from materials attributable to municipal, industrial or other discharges producing color,
odor or other conditions in such degree as to create a nuisance;
d)
Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial or other discharges in concentrations
or combinations which are toxic or harmful to human, animal,
plant
or aquatic life.
Rule 1.04 FOR PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY
and FOOD PROCESSING INDUSTRY
The following criteria are for evaluation of river quality at the point at which water is withdrawn
for treatment and distribution as a potable supply;
a) Bacteria: Coliform group not to exceed 5,000 per 100 ml as a monthly average value (either MPN
or MF count); nor exceed this number in more than 20 per cent of the samples examined during any
month; nor exceed 20,000 per 100 ml in more than five per cent of such samples.

 
'4:4.,
4;4>"
c) Temperature:
Not to exceed 90 deg. F. at any time during the months of
April
through November, and not to
exceed
60
deg. F. at any time during the months of December to
April.
d)
Toxic substances:
Not to exceed one-tenth of the 48-hour median tolerance limit, for fish, except that other limiting
concentrations may be used in specific cases. Chemical constituents listed below are not to exceed
the specific concentration at any time at any point in aquatic sectors of the basin, except for areas
immediately adjacent to outfalls:
Constituent
Concentration mg/1
Ammonia Nitrogen (N)
2.5
*Arsenic
1.0
*Barium
5.0
*Cadmium
0.05
*Chromium-Hexavalent
0.05
*Chromium Trivalent
1.00
*Copper
0.04
Cyanide
0.025
Iron
1.00
*Lead
0.1
Phenols
0.2
*Silver
0.05
*Zinc
1.00
*Heavy Metals
e) Taste and Odor:
Waters shall be free of substances from other than natural origin which will result in
impairment of taste, odor or other factors which would reduce the acceptability of
fishes for human consumption.
Rule 1.06 FOR RECREATION SECTOR
The following criterion is for evaluation of conditions at any point in a recreation sector used for such
water contact activities as swimming and water skiing:
Bacteria - Number per 100 ml by MT Fermentation or MF Techniques
Bacteria: As determined by multiple-tube fermentation or membrane filter procedures,
and based on a minimum of not less than five samples taken over not more than a 30-day
period, the fecal coliform content of primary contact recreation waters shall not exceed
a geometric mean of 2001100 ml, nor shall more than 10% of total samples during any
30-day period exceed 400/100 ml.
(Primary contact recreation is intended to include activities in which there is prolonged
and intimate contact with the water involving considerable risk of ingesting water.)
Rule 1.07 FOR INDUSTRIAL WATER SUPPLY SECTOR
The following criteria are applicable to stream water at the point at which the water is withdrawn for
use for industrial cooling and processing; and at any point in the industrial water use sector:
a)
Dissolved Oxygen: Not less than 3.0 mg/1 during at least 16 hours of any 24-hour period, nor less
than 2.0 mg/1 at any time.
b) pH: Not less than
6.0
nor greater than 9.0 at any time.

 
c)
Temperature: Not to exceed 93 deg. F. at any time.
d) Dissolved Solids: Not to exceed 750 mg/1 as a monthly average value, nor exceed 1,000 mg/1 at
any time.
e) All items of Minimum Conditions applicable to all waters at all places and at all times. (See Rule 1.03)
0
Bacteria: The fecal coliform content of secondary contact recreation waters, as deter-
mined by either multiple-tube fermentation or membrane filter techniques, shall not
exceed a geometric mean of 1,000/100 ml, nor shall they equal or exceed 2,000/100 ml
in more than 10% of the samples.
(This criterion is intended to provide for water uses customarily described as "secondary
contact uses", including boating, fishing, and limited contact with water incident to
shoreline activities; in which contact with the water is either incidental or accidental
and the probability of ingesting appreciable
,
quantities of water is minimal.)
Rule 1.08
IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT PLAN
1. The Illinois Sanitary Water Board, under the 1951 Sanitary Water Board Act as amended (Ch. 19,
Par. 145.1 - 145.18, IRS 1965), has the responsibility to control and prevent pollution in the waters
of this State exclusive of the area embraced by Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago.
Authority to adopt and enforce water quality standards within the Metropolitan Sanitary District is
contained in the recently adopted
HB
1177, 75th General Assembly.
2.
The Board adopted the criteria, Rules and Regulations SWB-8, December 1, 1966 as standards of
water quality for the waters of the Illinois River and the Des Plaines River downstream from the
confluence with the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and each tributary at its confluence with the
main stream. All waters will be required to meet the standards for the appropriate public and indust-
rial water supply, aquatic life, recreational and agricultural uses.
Compliance with these standards
will enhance the quality of waters within these streams.
Waters whose existing quality is better than the established standards as of the date which
such standards become effective will be maintained in their present high quality within
the powers granted by the "Illinois" water pollution control statutes. Such waters will not
be lowered in quality unless and until it has been affirmatively demonstrated to the Federal
Water Pollution Control Administration that such change is justifiable as a result of neces-
sary economic or social development and will not interfere with or become injurious to,
any appropriate beneficial uses made of, or presently possible.in, such waters.
3.
The minimum weekly flow, which occurs once in 10 years, will be used in applying the
standards.
The Board plans to require compliance with the bacteriological standards for recreation
during the recreational season of April through October inclusive. It is recognized that there are uncon-
trollable sources of bacterial pollution other than that of sewage treatment plant effluents.
4. Drastic or sudden temperature changes will not be permitted. The Board will insist upon
controlled changes in temperature not to exceed 2 deg. F. per hour, nor more than a
5 deg. cumulative change from natural water temperature.
5. The Board collects samples bimonthly from various locations on streams in the Illinois River Basin.
Monthly samples are collected from most of the Illinois River stations and weekly samples from one
station during May through October. Additional stations are being added as needed and two electronic
stations are programmed for the Fall of 1967.
6. Rules and Regulations, SWB 2, require the certification of waste treatment plant operators. The prompt
and regular submission of monthly operational reports is required to enable evaluation of effluent quality.
Certification and record of operation report submissions are recorded in a computer system to facilitate
periodic data processing. The frequency of inspections of wastewater treatment plants by representatives
of the Board have been increased and will be increased more to insure compliance with the standards.
-5-

 
ILLINOIS SANITARY WATER BOARD
Rules and Regulations SWB-15
WATER QUALITY STANDARDS
Interstate Waters,
Chicago River and Calumet River System
and Calumet Harbor Basin
Adopted by Board June 28, 1967
Approved by U. S. Department of Interior January 27, 1968
Sanitary Water Board reapproval March 5, 1968

 
ILLINOIS SANITARY WATER BOARD
Rules and Regulations SWB-15
Interstate Waters,
Chicago River and Calumet River Systems
AUTHORITY
Pursuant to the authority contained in Sections l,and 6 (b) and (c)
of "An Act to establish
a
Sanitary Water Board and to control, prevent, and
abate pollution of the streams, lakes, ponds, and other surface and under-
ground waters in the State" approved and in force July 12, 1951, (Ch. 19,
41145.1&.6, Ill. Rev. Stat. 1965),
as
amended by HB 1177, 75th GA, 1967,
the Sanitary Water Board adopts the following Rules and Regulations:
STATEMENT OF POLICY
In the above Act it has been declared to be the public policy of
this State to maintain reasonable standards of purity of the waters of the
State consistent with their use for domestic and industrial water supplies,
for the propagation of wildlife, fish and aquatic life, and for domestic,
agricultural, industrial, recreational and other legitimate uses, including
their use in the final distribution of the water-borne wastes of our economy.
It has also been declared to be the public policy of this State to provide
that no waste be discharged into any waters of the State without first being
given the degree of treatment necessary to prevent the pollution of such waters.
WATER QUALITY CRITERIA
ARTICLE I
Rule 1.01.
?
Introduction
These criteria of water quality prescribe the qualities or properties
of the waters of the State which are necessary for the designated
public use
or benefit, and which, if the limiting conditions given are exceeded, shall be
considered indicative of a polluted condition subject to abatement.
These water quality standards shall be applicable to the following
interstate waters:
1.
The Calumet River System. Calumet Harbor Basin -- Calumet River --
Little Calumet River -- Calumet Sag Channel.
2.
The Chicago River System. North Shore Channel -- North Branch
Chicago River -- Chicago River -- South Branch Chicago River --
Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal to the confluence with the Des
Plaines River near Lockport, Illinois.

 
"Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Waste Water",
Twelfth Edition, 1965, American Public Health Association, Inc. should
be employed where applicable, but it is recognized that other approved
methods may be required in applying some of the criteria. The Illinois
Sanitary Water Board shall designate the alternate procedure in'Standard
Methods", and approve any departure from these procedures, with the con-
currence of the Federal Water Pollution Control Administration.
Rule 1.02.
?
Stream Sectors and Uses
1.
The Chicago River, from Lake Michigan to the confluence of
the North Branch and the South Branch located west of the
Franklin Street Bridge and north of the Lake Street Bridge,
is the first segment of the Illinois Waterways System. It is
now used and will continue to be used for commercial deep water
vessel and barge shipping, for recreational use, for commercial
passenger and sight-seeing boat service including marinas, and
for the withdrawal of industrial cooling and process waters.
These waters shall be improved to provide increased recreational
use and to support fish and aquatic life. The water quality
criteria included in Rule 1.03 shall apply.
2.
The North Shore Channel, from Lake Michigan to the confluence
with North Branch Chicago River 4pproximately 5100 North), and
the North Branch Chicago River from the North Shore Channel to
Addison Street (3600 North), are used for recreation and are
receiving effluents from municipal waste treatment facilities.
These waters shall be improved to provide increased recreational
use and to support fish and aquatic life. The water quality
criteria included in Rule 1.03 shall apply.
3.
The Calumet Harbor Basin shoreward from the Breakwater and Indiana
State Line, within the State of Illinois. It is
now
used and will
continue to be used for public water supply, commercial shipping,
withdrawal of industrial cooling and process water, recreation,
fish and aquatic life. The water quality criteria included in
Rule 1.05 shall apply.
4.
The Calumet River, from Lake Michigan to the junction with the
Grand Calumet River, and the Little Calumet River.
5.
The Little Calumet River from the junction of the Grand Calumet
River to the Calumet-Sag Channel, about 1200 W.
6.
The Calumet-Sag Channel to its confluence with the Chicago
Sanitary and Ship Canal west of Illinois Highway 83.
7.
The North Branch Chicago River from Addison Street (3600 N.) to
the junction with the Chicago River at a point west of Franklin
Street Bridge.

 
8.
The South Branch Chicago River, from the Chicago River, west
of Franklin Street Bridge, to the Chicago Sanitary and Ship
Canal at Damen Avenue (2000 W.).
9. The South Fork of the South Branch Chicago River from Pershing
Road (39th St.) to the South Branch Chicago River.
10.
The Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal from Damen Avenue (2000'W.)
to the Des Plaines River downstream from the Lock and Dam at
Lockport.
Waters from Stream Sectors 4 through 10 are now used and will
continue to be used for commercial vessel and barge shipping,
for recreational boating transit, for withdrawal and return of
industrial cooling and process water, and to receive effluents
from industrial and domestic waste treatment facilities. These
waters shall be improved to provide increased recreational use
and to sustain fish and aquatic life.
The water quality criteria included in Rule 1.04 shall apply to
waters of Sectors 4 through 10.
Rule 1.03.?
Stream Criteria
1. General Criteria
These General Criteria, in addition to specific criteria, shall
apply to all waters at all places and at all times.
a.
Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial or
other discharges that will settle to form putrescent or other-
wise objectionable sludge deposits; or substances (coal fines,
quarry fines, fly ash, limesludge, etc.) which will form
bottom deposits that may be detrimental to bottom biota.
b.
Free from floating debris, oil, scum and other floating
materials attributable to municipal, industrial or other dis-
charges in amounts sufficient to be unsightly or deleterious.
Oils, grease and floating solids shall be reduced to
a
level
such that they will not create fire hazards, coat hulls of
watercraft, injure fish or wildlife or their habitat, and will
not adversely affect public or private recreational development
or other legitimate shoreline developments or uses.
c.
Free from materials attributable to municipal, industrial or
other discharges producing color, odor or other conditions in
such degree as to create a nuisance.
d.
Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial or
other discharges in concentrations or combinations which are
toxic or harmful to human, animal, or aquatic life.
3

 
2. Specific Criteria
These criteria are for evaluation of conditions at any point in
the stream other than areas in proximity of outfalls. In such
areas cognizance will be given to opportunities for the admixture
of waste effluents with stream water.
a.
Dissolved oxygen:
For maintenance of well-balanced fish habitats a dissolved
oxygen content not less than 5.0 milligrams per liter (mg/1)
during 16 hours of any 24-hour period, and not less than
4.0
?
mg/1 at any time.
b.
0:
No value less than 6.0 or greater than 9.0 at any time, and
preferably between 6.5 and 8.5. Samples shall be collected
away from the influence of an outfall sewer. (More than 100
feet is suggested).
c.
Temperature:
Not to exceed 90 degrees F. at any time during the months of
April?
through November, and not to exceed
60
deg. F. at
any
time during the months of December to April.
d. Toxic Substances:
Not
to exceed one-tenth of the 48-hour median tolerance limit
for fish, except that other limiting concentrations may be
used in specific cases. Concentrations of the chemical con-
stituents listed below are the maximum for any time at any
point in aquatic sectors of the basin, except for areas in
proximity of outfalls:
Constituent
Concentration
mg/1
Ammonia Nitrogen (N)
2.5
*Arsenic
1.0
*Barium
5.0
*Cadmium
0.05
*Chromium-Hexavalent
0.05
*Chromium-Trivalent
1.00
*Copper
0.04
Cyanide
0.025
Iron
1.00
*Lead
0.1
Phenols
0.2
*Silver
0.05
*Zinc
1.00
*Heavy Metals
Editors
Note: Changes
requested by U. S. Department of Interior
are italicized.

 
e. Bacteria: As determined by multiple-tube fermentation or
membrane filter procedures, and based on a minimum of not
less than five samples taken over not more than
a
30-day
period, the fecal coliform content of primary contact
recreation waters shall not exceed
a
geometric mean of
200/100 ml, nor shall more than 10% of total samples
during any 30-day period exceed 400/100 ml.
(Primary contact recreation is intended to include acti-
vities in which there is prolonged and intimate contact
with the water involving considerable risk of ingesting
water.)
Rule 1.04.
?
Stream Criteria
1.
General Criteria
These General Criteria, in addition to specific criteria, shall
'apply to all waters at all places and at all times.
a.
Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial
or other discharges that will settle to form putrescent or
otherwise objectionable sludge deposits; or substances (coal
fines, quarry fines, fly ash, limesludge, etc.) which will
form bottom deposits that may be detrimental to bottom biota.
b. Free from floating debris, oil, scum and other floating
materials attributable to municipal, industrial or other
discharges in amounts sufficient to be unsightly or dele-
terious.
Oils, grease and floating solids shall be reduced to a level
such that they will not create fire hazards, coat hulls of
watercraft, injure fish or wildlife or their habitat, and will
not adversely affect public or private recreational develop-
ment or other legitimate shoreline developments or uses.
c.
Free from materials attributable to municipal, industrial or
other discharges producing color, odor or other conditions
in such degree
as
to create
a
nuisance.
d.
Free from substances attributable to municipal, industrial or
other discharges in concentrations or combinations which are
toxic or harmful to human, animal, or aquatic life.
2. Specific Criteria
These criteria are applicable to stream water at any point in the
river, except for areas in proximity of outfalls. In such areas
cognizance will be given to opportunities for the admixture of
treated effluents with stream water:
5

 
a.
Dissolved Oxygen: Not
less
than 3.0 mg/1 during 16 hours of
any 24-hour period, and not less than 2.0 mg/1 at any time.
b.
pH: Not less than 6.0 nor greater than 9.0 at any time.
c.
Temperature: Not to exceed 93 deg. F. at any time.
d.
Bacteria: The fecal coliform content of secondary contact
recreation waters, as determined by either multiple-tube
fermentation or membrane filter techniques, shall not exceed
a
geometric mean of 1,000/100 ml, nor shall they equal or
exceed 2,000/100 ml in more than 10% of the samples.
(This criterion is intended to provide for water uses customarily
described as "secondary contact uses", including boating, fishing,
and limited contact with water incident to shoreline activities;
in which contact with the water is either incidental or accidental
and the probability of ingesting appreciable quantities of water
is minimal.)
Rule 1.05.
?
Calumet Harbor Basin Criteria
Control Points - Calumet Harbor Breakwater at State Line. This does not
exclude sampling at such other points in the Harbor area as may be
necessary to insure effective monitoring and pollution control.
Coliform Bacteria - MPN/100 ml.
Annual Average (Arithmetic)? Not more than 2,000
Single Daily Value or Average
?
Not more than 5,000 *
Fecal Streptococci - Number/100 ml ?
Not more than 100
Turbidity
No turbidity of other than natural origin that will cause substantial
visible contrast with the natural appearance of water.
True Color - Units
Annual Average
?
Not more than?
5
Single Daily Value or Average
?
Not more than
?
15
Threshold Odor (Hydrocarbon and/or Chemical) Units
Annual Average
?
Not more than?
8
Single Daily Value or Average
?
Not more than?
20
Odor
No obnoxious odor of other than natural origin.
6

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