oRIGINAL
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ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOV 082007
ECEIVED
CLERK'S OFFICE
PEORIA DISPOSAL COMPANY,
Petitioner,
vs.
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
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) PCB 08-25
) (Permi t Appeal - RCRA)
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STATE OF ILLINOIS
~ollution
Control Board
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The following is the transcript of a hearing
held ip the above-captioned matter, taken
Illinois, before Carol Webb, Hearing Officer, at 324
Main Street, Room 403, Peoria, Illinois, on the 6th day
II
of November, A.D. 2007, commencing at 9:00 a.m.
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PRESENT:
HEARING TAKEN BEFORE:
ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
1021 North Grand Avenue East
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9274
(217) 524-8509
BY:
CAROL WEBB
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APPEARANCES:
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ELIAS, MEGINNES, RIFFLE & SEGHETTI, P.C.
BY:
BRIAN J. MEGINNES, ESQUIRE
JANAKI NAIR, ESQUIRE
Attorneys at Law
416 Main Street, Suite 1400
Peoria, Illinois 61602
(309) 637-6000
On Behalf of the Petitioner.
BROWN, HAY & STEPHENS, LLP
BY:
CLAIRE
A. MANNING, ESQUIRE
Attorney at Law
205 South Fifth Street, Suite 700
Springfield, Illinois 62705
(815) 431-1500
On Behalf of the Petitioner.
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ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENC
BY:
MICHELLE M. RYAN, ESQUIRE
Attorney at Law
1021 North Grand Avenue East
P.O. Box 19276
Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
(217) 782-5544
On Behalf of the Respondent.
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ALSO PRESENT:
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ROYAL COULTER
MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC WERE PRESENT
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RON EDWARDS
Direct Examination by Ms. Nair
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WITNESS FOR THE PETITIONER:
WITNESS FOR THE RESPONDENT:
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Admitted
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Identified
EXHIBIT 1
BY MS. MANNING.
BY MS. RYAN ..
I NDEX
MARK CRITES
Direct Examination by Ms. Ryan.
Cross-Examination by Ms. Manning
Redirect Examination by Ms. Ryan
*Exhibit was retained by the Hearing Officer.
OPENING STATEMENTS:
GREETING
BY HEARING OFFICER. . .
PUBLIC
COMMENTS . . .
JOINT EXHIBIT:
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:
It is November 6th, 2007, and we
At issue in the case is the Agency's denial
This hearing was noticed pursuant to the Act
Control Board. This is PCB 08-25, Peoria Disposal
Carol Webb. I'm a hearing officer with the Pollution
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Good morning.
My name is
Company versus IEPA.
the final decision in this case. My purpose is to
are beginning at 9 a.m.
of Petitioner's application to modify its permit for its
landfill in Peoria County. You should know that it is
the Pollution Control Board and not me that will make
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conduct the hearing
in a neutral and orderly manner
so
that we have
a clear record of the proceedings.
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will
also assess the credibility of any
witnesses on the record at the end of the hearing. At
the
end of
the hearing,
members of the public will
be
before the Board which is whether PDC's proposed
instructed to limit comments to the issue currently
residual waste landfill constitutes a new pollution
whether it qualifies for an exclusion from that
control facility subject to local siting approval or
waste generated by PDC.
allowed to give public comment. The public is
definition on the grounds that it is solely accepting
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and the Board's rules and will be conducted pursuant to
sections 101.600 through 101.632 of the Board's
procedural rules.
At this time I would like to ask the parties
to please make their appearance on the record.
MS. MANNING:
Good morning, Madam Hearing Officer.
My name is Claire Manning. I'm here on behalf of Peoria
Disposal Company.
MS. NAIR: My name is Janaki Nair, also here on
behalf of Peoria Disposal Company. And we will be
joined presently by Brian Meginnes who will also be
appearing on behalf of Peoria Disposal.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
MS. RYAN:
My name is Michelle Ryan.
I'm a special
assistant attorney general for the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you very much.
Are
there any preliminary matters to discuss on the record?
No? Okay.
Would PDC like to make an opening statement?
MS. MANNING:
The only preliminary that we have,
Madam Hearing Officer, is that we will have a
stipulation of facts ready shortly. That's where
Mr. Meginnes is. And we have no evidence and/or
exhibits to put on the record because they are -- the
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record is already the permit application. Any other
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But the
Thank you.
Would you like
I would, Madam Hearing Officer.
It seeks a reversal of the denial of
MS. MANNING:
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
exhibits we have will be part of the permit application.
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We will do it for demonstrative purposes.
The appeal before the Board is
record is already before the Illinois Pollution Control
Board.
May it please the Hearing Officer and members
The issues before the Board in a permit
to make an opening statement?
their time in this matter.
letter in this permit appeal. We ask that the Board
reverse the determination of that Agency and remand to
the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency's denial
the Agency for purposes of technical review of the
straightforward.
hearing officer and the Pollution Control Board for
Thank you.
permit.
appeal are framed by the Agency's permit denial letter.
Here the permit was denied on one specific basis. The
IEPA made the determination that, as a condition
of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, we thank the
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We are here today because we don't believe that
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precedent to permit issuance, Peoria Disposal Company
should receive local siting under section 39 of the Act.
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determination is correct as a matter of law. Section 39
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applies only to new pollution control facilities. New
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pollution control facilities are specifically defined in
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the law'. The law that is applicable, as the Hearing
Officer and Board knows, is the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act. The act says what they are and what
they are not. Here this permit has been designed
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specifically so that the requested permit modification
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sought here does not require siting priority issuance.
Here, as everyone knows, Peoria Disposal originally
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sought siting of an expansion of its facility. While
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not relevant here today, that expansion as proposed at
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siting sought an expansion to accommodate the facility's
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current operations and, in fact, constituted a new
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pollution control facility.
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In short, that pollution control facility
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that was at siting did not qualify for an exemption.
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Well, that case has been on appeal and is currently on
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appeal before the Third District. Peoria Disposal has
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gone back to the drawing board. Here in this permit
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application Peoria Disposal seeks permit approval for an
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treatment process of which Peoria Disposal is itself the
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This residual waste constitutes a fraction of
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to be disposed of pursuant to this permit application is
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known as treatment residue or residual waste. The
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It is entitled under the
The other three fifths is inextricably
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residential waste landfill.
generator. It seeks to dispose
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that in its own
law to do so without siting.
expansion that would just accommodate the waste permit's
the waste now being accepted into the facility. with
this permit, Peoria Disposal will no longer be entitled
to dispose of approximately 40 percent of its currently
transformed in its treatment stabilization process
incoming waste. Instead, it will only be allowed to
dispose of that material which has been in effect
through the addition of reagents. The material entitled
reagents, which are purchased by Peoria Disposal and
mixed in as additives constitute approximately 40
percent of the volume of the treatment residue. In
other words, a full two fifths of the residual waste
reagent product itself which has been purchased by
mixed with the reagents in a treatment process designed
that will be disposed of in the residual waste landfill
which is the subject of this permit appeal is the
Peoria Disposal.
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In 2004 the Second District Appellate Court
treatment process and can and will only be disposed of
as residual waste. Accordingly, section 3.30A3 of the
County was not a Pollution Control Board facility -- a
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This exemption is not new.
It's not unique.
controlled or operated by such company.
to meet health risk based regulatory standards.
One hundred percent of it will be subject to the
No incoming waste can be directly disposed.
conducts a waste storage operation for the purpose of
disposing of waste generated by its own activities is
exempt from siting where such wastes are stored,
Act applies. That section provides a company who
the site or facility owned, controlled or operated by
treated, disposed of, transferred or incinerated within
such company or transported within or between facilities
owned,
and by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
reviewed this very exemption we argue here and
It has been applied before by the courts, by the Board
pollution control facility, excuse me. And,
determined that a wastewater treatment facility in Lake
applies here.
accordingly, zoning was not preempted by local siting.
The Court rejected the plaintiff's contention.
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determined that it didn't matter that some of the waste
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would come from those who did not own the facility.
The IEPA has previously determined the same
thing in at least two instances that we are aware. In
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1993 the IEPA issued a RCRA class 3 permit, which is the
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very same permit that this applicant seeks today, to
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Northwestern Steel and Wire in Sterling, Illinois.
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There, as here, the facility had been operating as a
RCRA permitted facility since the late 1980s. The key
was that siting was not required because Northwestern
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was simply disposing at its own facility waste that it
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generated. There is no debate. Like Northwestern Steel
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and wire, Peoria Disposal is the generator of the waste
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it intends to dispose in the permit that is requested
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today.
In 1994 in a case brought by Envirite against
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opportunity to look at the very treatment process that's
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before the Board in this permit application. It
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determined that Peoria Disposal Company is, in fact and
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in law, the generator of the waste that it treats and
disposes. The producer of the waste is not. Relevant
to the Board's review here, the Court ruled that the
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legislative intent. And decision makers like the Court
statutory language is the best indicator of the
exemption language relevant here, the IEPA determined
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and like the Board need only to look to that language
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The second situation we are aware of where
without any other aids or instruction.
the IEPA allowed a permit to issue under similar
permitting of the landfill in Livingston County near
circumstances without siting involved the original
Pontiac, Illinois on I-55. In looking to the statutory
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"Materials generated by these operations of the Harvey
Envirite -- and in this case the facility that was
facility would only be accepting waste generated by
basis of the very same language and exemption we argue
generating the waste by Envirite was some 50 miles away
owned the facility, the IEPA concluded that since the
an IEPA attorney to a lawyer for Envirite who originally
today. Specifically the IEPA in that case wrote,
facility which are transported to and disposed of at the
in Harvey, Illinois
--
siting was not required on the
yet in another context, a similar context, that siting
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Envirite Livingston Residential Waste Landfill in
Livingston County would not cause the facility to be a
pollution control facility because" -- and he cites the
very same exception relevant here -- "they are waste
generated by a person's own activities."
And my comments on all of those cases really
constitute legal argument. We plan to present no
evidence and we doubt that the Agency will present any
evidence that wouldn't be relevant -- that wouldn't be
appropriate. These are the kinds of arguments we will
be further making in our brief.
In terms of fact, there really are no
disputed facts here before the Board. In fact,
Mr. Meginnes was going to get a stipulated statement of
facts between us and the Agency. The sole question
before the Board is a question of law. While
traditionally the Board has held hearings in permit
appeals, this question could readily have been decided
without the hearing on the basis of the permit
application before us and the law. Therefore, we will
only present one witness today, Ron Edwards, who is the
operator of the waste stabilization facility in the
Peoria Disposal Facility. And he is the signator on the
permit before the Board.
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will proceed with questioning Mr. Edwards. The Board's
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authority is clear under the law. It is required to
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apply the law correctly. The Courts, on review, hold it
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accountable to do so. And we appreciate your time today
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and look forward to the hearing. Thank you.
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
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Ms. Ryan, would you like to make an opening
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statement?
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I will turn to Janaki Nair in a moment who
MS. RYAN:
Yes, please.
Madam Hearing Officer, we
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do agree with PDC that there is one single issue in this
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case which is the issue of siting. The Illinois EPA
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believes that siting is required for this permit for the
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reason that the exemption claimed by PDC does not apply.
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Today we have one witness who will describe some minor
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detail of how Illinois EPA views the siting situation as
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well as how the permitting process works to further
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inform the Board as to the facts that are already in the
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record. And as Counsel indicated, we do have a
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stipulation of facts that we agree upon and so no
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additional facts really need to be introduced here.
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I do have to take issue with the statement,
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however, that there is no debate that PDC is the
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generator of the waste from the waste stabilization
'----s;;;;;;:====================
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permit in this case.
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facility. That is, in fact, the debate in this case.
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We believe that PDC is not the generator for purposes
of
siting of the materials coming from the waste
stabilization
facility,
and
that was the basis for our
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decision that siting was
required prior
to
issuance of
a
Number 1.
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I have the stipulated
-- filingi is that correct?
I will do that.
MS. MANNING:
Madam Hearing Officer, you can call
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
MS. MANNING:
We have here, Madam Hearing Officer,
MS. RYAN: That's correct.
Okay. PDC may call its first witness.
identification. )
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
(Exhibit Number 1 was marked for
MS. NAIR:
Thank you, Madam Hearing Officer.
We
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
the stipulations to present at this time.
statement of fact. This is a joint
it Joint Exhibit Number 1 if you like.
Exhibit Number 1. So this will be admitted as Exhibit
So I assume nobody objects to it. It's admitted as
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in the management of hazardous and solid waste.
I have
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BY MS. NAIR:
DIRECT EXAMINATION
RON EDWARDS,
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Mr. Edwards, you may have a
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have more than 24 years of experience
Yes.
Ron L. Edwards.
Yes.
I'm vice president of development and
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Q
And what is your current position with Peoria
A
Q
Could you briefly describe your experience in
(Witness sworn.)
A
Q
Could you please state your full name for the
A
call Ron Edwards.
seat up here and the court reporter will swear you in.
examined and testified upon his oath as follows:
called as a witness, after being first duly sworn, was
record?
this industry?
facility manager, director of operations and vice
served in the capacities of construction manager,
operations of landfills.
president of environmental affairs.
president of development and operations and also vice
Disposal Company?
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A
Yes.
I'm a member of the National Solid
chairman of the Landfill Technical Committee. One of
affiliations?
Waste Management Association.
I have served as past
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And so did you actually participate with the
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Currently, I'm responsible for landfill
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Yes. The purpose of this application was to
Q
Could you briefly describe for us the purpose
Q
And could you briefly describe your current
Q
Could you briefly describe your professional
A
Yes. There were representatives of IEPA and
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subtitle -- these rules into the existing State of
the things that we did on that committee is we served
with a committee to import these federal
the committee.
IEPA and the Pollution Control Board in having those
regulations passed?
Illinois rules.
compliance.
job duties?
development and operations and also environmental
develop an area specifically for disposal of waste
Pollution Control Board as well as industry members on
of the permit application that was filed in this case?
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A
Yes.
A
Yes.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Yes.
A
I did.
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Right. It's a required certification to be
Q
Are the statements and representations in the
Q
And is that your signature that appears on
A
Yes, it is.
MS. NAIR:
Madam Hearing Officer, may I approach?
Q
And that's a certification document; is that
Q
Did you supervise the preparation of the
QAnd did you certify the accuracy of the
Q
I'm handing you what was marked in the
residues that are generated by our onsite treatment
plant.
application?
application?
recognize that document?
correct?
that page?
administrative record as page 4, Bates page 4. Do you
included with a request to modify RCRA part B permit.
application true and correct to the best of your
knowledge?
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Yes.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Yes.
A
I have.
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Yes.
Did you have an opportunity to review the
And do those pages appear to be a true and
Yes, they.are.
Q
Q
A
A
MS. NAIR:
Madam Hearing Officer, may I have
MS. NAIR:
Thank you.
Q
Could you briefly describe the location of
Q
Did you specifically review Bates-stamped
A
The location. It's 4349-1/2 West Southport
Q
I'm handing you what was marked Exhibit A to
A
Yes. This is a photograph included in the
administrative record as it was filed by the IEPA?
pages number 1 through 1363?
Road, Peoria, Illinois.
the facilities in question here?
accurate copy of the application?
continuing permission to approach?
the waste stabilization plant and the proposed residual
appendix D616A to the application. It's Bates-stamped
application. And it shows the PDC 1 facility. It shows
1129 through 1131. Do you know what this is?
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waste landfill.
Q
Are those facilities adjacent to each other
will be subject to the application?
creation of those portions of the existing landfill that
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It was developed to begin
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Yes.
Q
I'm now going to hand you Exhibit M to
A
Yes.
Q
And are they contiguous?
A
Yes. This is a site plan of the residual
Q
And does this drawing also depict the
Q
Could you briefly describe for us the
A
Yes.
on that photo?
Bates-stamped pages 1219 and 1220. Do you recognize
this?
waste landfill footprint. What that footprint would be
appendix D616A to the application. This is
facility.
is the aerial boundary in which waste could be placed.
facilities as being adjacent and contiguous?
It also depicts the existing waste stabilization
A
Yes. The area C landfill, which is the area
that's the subject of this application, was permitted in
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1987 in a RCRA part B permit.
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operating in 1988. The waste stabilization facility as •
A
Yes. This is a copy of our waste
stabilization permit portion of our RCRA part B permit.
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Q
And is the waste treatment facility currently
A
No.
A
Yes.
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It was constructed in 1988,
Q
I'm going to hand you what was previously
Q
By way of comparison, what is currently
A
It is.
Q
Could you describe what is proposed to be
Q
And is that a copy of the currently
Q
Is the treatment facility itself a subject of
A
Yes. Only those materials that we process
began operating in 19£9.
well was permitted in 1987.
marked Exhibit B to appendix D616A to the application,
permitted?
Bates-stamped page 1132 to 1138. Do you recognize this?
disposed of at the residual waste landfill?
would be disposed and only those.
disposed of at the site?
applicable permit?
through the treatment plant. And those would be what
the application?
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A
There is -- we have two types that we are
disposing. One is waste that goes to the treatment
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plant for treatment. And then the other is what we call
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direct disposal. That's waste that already achieves the
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standards that can be directly deposited into the
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disposal unit.
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Q
Under the application, will PDC be able to
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directly dispose of hazardous waste at the residual
waste landfill?
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A
Q
A
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A
Q
A
Q
No.
How about MGP waste or coal tar?
No.
PCB waste?
No.
Nonhazardous special waste?
No.
Only treatment residue will be deposited in
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the residual waste landfill under the application?
19
20
A
Q
That's correct.
Is that the only treatment residue generated
21
by PDC's activities at the site?
22
23
A
Q
Right.
Could you describe the general purpose of the
(
24
treatment facility?
Page 22
heated?
A
The addition of the reagents are creating the
I:
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It's also very stable. It has improved
The treatment facility is a permitted
And it's very cohesive material. 11
The exothermic reaction, is that caused by
II
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A
Q
Q
What is the treatment process itself?
hazardous waste management operation. It's an
industrial process, employs methods and techniques
A
We have incoming materials to the building.
specified by the U.S. EPA and IEPA to treat -- to
health base risk standards prior to disposal.
physically change the composition of a hazardous waste.
And it would render the resultant residue to. achieve
commingled with other waste materials coming into the
reagents to the mixing chamber. As part of that
process, we are adding cement, ferrous sulfate, fly ash
Reaction occurs in the chamber itself. It renders the
plant.
They are moved to a mixing chamber. We add
load-bearing capacity.
into the mixer.
and water. There is a exothermic chain reaction
the addition of the reagents, or is it externally
They are dumped into receiving bays. They are
material much greater mass than initially was placed
occurring -- exothermic meaning it's producing heat.
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heat, yes.j
Q
You mentioned that fly ash, ferrous sulfate
and cement are added to the materials received from
customers. What percentage of mass does that
constitute?
A
treated.
Q
It's about 40 to 50 percent of the mass once
How does the facility acquire these materials
that we mentioned?
A
They are purchased.
Q
And you may have already answered this, but
what is the difference in the mass of the waste that's
brought in from customers versus the treatment residue?
A
Q
There is an increase of 40 to 50 percent.
Could you describe any other physical changes
\
(
undergone by the waste as it becomes the treatment
residue?
A
Essentially, it's sludges and dust that are
coming into the plant. Once processed, it becomes a
clay-like consistency. It's very compactible.
Q
And that final product, the treatment
residue, is that homogenous?
A
Yes.
Q
Is it possible to separate that homogenous
Page 24
,
A
Yes. This is the best demonstrative
mass into its constituent elements?
landfilled?
Q
Could you describe the chemical changes that
<
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Q
Can the waste that's brought in by PDC's
A
No. Not after it's been homogeneously mixed.
Q
In comparison, can the treatment residues be
A
No. Those are what are called restricted
are undergone during the treatment process?
EPA under the regulations. And what's occurring is
it's a pozzolanic material being added. The
available technology process that's designated by the
metal ions to hydroxides. And that's limiting
leachability of the metal itself. The third thing is
!
~
three things, a pH adjustment.
We
~lso
are changing
silicates present. Those silicates combine around the
ions. So they tend to bind around that metal itself to
landfill?
limit leachability of the metal.
metal.
There is positive charge and negative charge
cementetious materials are pozzolanic, and they have
customers for treatment be directly disposed of in a
wastes. They do not meet the health base risk standards
I
to allow lawful land disposal.
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do achieve the health base risk standards, and they are
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Page 25
Yes. After we've processed it, the residues
3
legally allowed to be land disposed.
4
Q
So who is the generator of the treatment
5
residue that's generated at the facility?
6
7
A
Q
Peoria Disposal.
I'm going to hand you what's previously been
8
marked Exhibit E to appendix D616A to the application.
9
It's Bates-stamped 1145 to 1147. Do you know what these
10
11
12
documents are?
A
Yes. This is an excerpt from our waste
locater log which is part of our operating record.
13
14
Q
A
What is the waste locater log?
We are required by regulation to locate the
15
placement of waste going into the land disposal unit.
16
We do that on a coordinate and elevation system. And
17
that's what the locater log depicts is where that
18
specific waste was placed within the landfill.
19
Q
And what entity requires that you maintain
20
these locater logs?
21
22
A
Q
The IEPA.
Who is listed as the generator o'f the
23
treatment residue on the locater logs?
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A
This locater log actually depicts our initial :
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Page 26
what this is?
A
It's Peoria Disposal.
Q
You mentioned locater logs are part of the
operating record?
I
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Q
And are those
is that operating record
A
Correct.
Q
And how frequently does the IEPA review the
A
This is an excerpt from our annual report
Q
And who is listed as generator of the
A
We get an inspection, which includes both
Q
I'm going to hand you now what's been marked
A
Yes. It's available for review as required.
placement of waste from our treatment facility in '89.
subject to review by the IEPA?
And the generator is listed as PDC treatment facility.
operating record; is that correct?
Exhibit J to appendix D616A of the application. These
pages are Bates-stamped 1161 through 1206. Do you know
during the 15 days. It's not on the 15th day.
portion of the report.
from the facility. These are specific to years 2004 and
field and record review, once each 15 days, sometime
'5. It's an excerpt of the generation and management
treatment residues on those annual reports?
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Yes.
A
Correct.
A
Illinois EPA.
A
Yes.
We have included some of them in the
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That's correct. Since 1989's report, it
Q
To conclude, to what does the application
Q
And are some of those filings given as
Q
Are there other examples of regulatory and
A
Submit it to IEPA Springfield.
Q
And on
all
those reports, was PDC listed as
Q
And what do you do with these annual reports
Q
What entity requires that you prepare an
Page 27
Q
And these are from 2004 and 2005. Would this
be typical of
all
the other years that generator reports
have been required?
the generator of the treatment residues?
included the generation and form.
annual report?
examples in the application?
application.
apply?
administrative filings and documents that recite that
PDC is the generator of the treatment residue?
once they are prepared?
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MS. MANNING:
We do not.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ms. Ryan, you may call your
l
witness.
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Page 28
A
It applies specifically
t~
the residues that
are coming from our onsite treatment plant to be
deposited into the landfill.
MS. NAIR:
We have nothing further, Madam Hearing
Officer.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Ms. Ryan?
MS. RYAN:
I don't have any questions.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
Thank you,
Mr. Edwards.
Does PDC have anything further?
MS. RYAN:
We call Mark Crites.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Mr. Crites, the court
reporter will swear you in.
(Witness sworn.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Could you spell your name on
the record, please?
THE WITNESS: C-r-i-t-e-s.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
•
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Page 29
A
Yes, I am.
A
Yes, I did, but not in a detailed manner.
Q
Did you, in fact, review that application?
Q
Are you familiar with the permit application
I
that's the subject of this appeal?
,
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I work as a hazardous waste permit
;
A
I have a bachelor of science degree in
MARK CRITES,
A
Yes.
DIRECT EXAMINATION
Q
Now that you have already spelled your name,
Q
Has that been your entire tenure with the
A
I work for the State of Illinois
BY MS. RYAN:
Q
What's your educational background?
examined and testified upon his oath as follows:
called as a witness, after being first duly sworn, was
Environmental Protection Agency in the Bureau of Land
can you tell us what your job and job duties are?
hazardous waste generation, disposal, treatment and so
Permit section.
reviewer and handle other issues associated with
forth. I have been in that position since 1990.
mechanical engineering.
Illinois EPA?
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Page 30.
respect to the siting issue?
be necessary for this application.
A
No, I did not.
It's horizontal, volume-wise.
What type of application is this?
I
I
It was decided that we felt that siting would
I_
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Are you familiar with section 39H of the Act?
how we should proceed.
l
And what was the Illinois EPA's decision with
I
Q
Q
Q
A
A
It's a class 3 permit modification request to
Q
And expand in what sense?
A
Because upon receiving the application and
Q
Did you conduct a full technical review of
A
In pretty much all senses. It's vertical.
Q
And why was that?
expand the facility.
this application?
familiarizing myself with what was being requested, it
to whether or not local siting approval would be
required for an application of this type. And a
to review the application and make a decision on whether '
decision was made within permit section that we should
refer the application to our division of legal counsel
became clear that there was at least some questions as
or not
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Page 31
A
Yes.
Q
Can you tell me what that pertains to?
A
It pertains to -- it requires approval for
(
the disposal of certain types of waste before that waste
can be disposed.
Q
In the early 1990s, how did the Illinois EPA
~
process and issue waste stream authorization?
A
We would get separate applications for each
individual waste stream, and it would be reviewed on a
case-by-case basis and individual permits were issued
for' each waste stream.
Q
And is it still done that way today?
A
No, it's not.
Q
How is it done today?
A
As of approximately 1995,
~e
changed our
procedure so that most of the requirements that
originally were placed in waste stream authorizations
were actually put in the main body of the main permit
for the facility so that this process of approving waste ,
streams became sort of a semiautomatic process. It did
not require a separate permit from the Agency for each
waste stream.
Q
Are you familiar with the Northwestern Steel
and Wire facility that's been referenced in PDC's
Page 32
,
(
-,
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am.
Q
And do you know what types of materials were
Q
What did that application pertain to as best
A
At one time I was the permit writer for that
A
Yes,
Q
And how are you familiar with it?
Q
What type of facility is Northwestern Steel
A
It was a steel facility.
COURT REPORTER:
Treated what?
A
Well, it was lime stabilized sludges from the
A
It was electric arc furnace dust from their
A
It was a vertical expansion of their onsite
facility.
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1
pickle liquor --
landfill.
treatment of spent pickle liquor which at one point in
application?
bag houses from steel production. And treated spent
early -- I believe it was in early '90s that particular
going to be placed in that landfill?
waste code was removed from regulation.
time was regulated as a hazardous waste, as K063.
It's -- at some point in time, I believe in the
and Wire -- or was it, I should say?
you can recall?
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A
And it produced steel?
Yes.
Page 33
3
4
Q
What decision did Illinois EPA make with
respect to siting for that expansion?
5
A
Siting really wasn't a question in that
6
7
particular case because it was waste that was produced
at that facility originally. It was treated at that
8
facility and then disposed at that facility. So we felt
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that it was a pretty clear exemption under that -- the
exemption that's already been referenced in the Act.
Q
And if that identical issue came up today,
would you agree with that decision that was made?
A
Yes, I would.
Q
Are you somewhat familiar with the Envirite
facility that's also referenced in PDC's application?
16
A
I have some knowledge of it, but I have never
17
18
been directly involved with that facility.
Q
Did you review any of the documentation that
19
PDC attached to its application relating to the Envirite
20
facility?
21
A
Yes, I did.
(
22
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24
Q
And according to that information, what did
that permit application pertain to?
MS. MANNING:
Madam Hearing Officer, I'm going to
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Page 34
would only be able to speak to questions of law and
A
It -- as I understand it, it was a permit
of their application. The documentation that he is
him to proceed.
I think he can't speak to anything
object to any testimony on the Envirite 'facility.
He
I,
already told us that he is
not familiar with that
Il
IiIi
application. He
can't
speak
to anything factually. He
11
MS. RYAN: I think the Envirite facility was part
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
Well, I will allow
Q
What did that application, the Envirite
legal argument. And, accordingly, I would suggest that
MS. MANNING:
he not be questioned about the Envirite facility.
referring to was the documentation that he reviewed in
reviewing the application, the parts that he did review.
information and that informed our decision on the siting
issue.
And I think that he can give his impressions of that
take wastes that they stabilized at their facility in
Livingston County that was owned by the Envirite
other than facts.
application, pertain to?
Corporation at the time. And that their plan was to
application for a new landfill cell at a facility in
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Page 35
Harvey, Illinois, that -- and then dispose of it in that
landfill, in that new landfill cell that they were
creating.
Q
And according to the documentation in the
application, what decision did Illinois EPA make with
respect to siting for that application?
7
A
It was decided at that time that we would not
8
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require siting.
Q
Based upon your experience in the permit
section, how does that decision on the Envirite siting
issue compare with other siting issues decided by
Illinois EPA in the early 1990s?
A
It seems to be consistent with the way we
viewed siting at the time.
:
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15
Q
And would you agree with that decision today
16
if that application were to come before you today?
17
MS. MANNING:
I'm going to object to any
18
speculative testimony as to whether they would or
19
20
whether they wouldn't. The fact of the matter is the
Agency didn't.
21
22
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
answer.
I'm going to allow him to
(
23
24
A
I don't think we would approve it based on
the way we view the laws surrounding the issue today.
.-.,,--,
Page 36
are several documents in the record which have been
A
I don't think that flow of consideration was
given to the value of the local control that the
response to that?
;
: .
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MS. RYAN:
I was actually done.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ms. Ryan, what is your
Q
And why is that?
MS. MANNING:
Madam Hearing Officer, I'm going to
for the witness here to be testifying as to conjecture
Envirite case, I would suggest that it's inappropriate
that
there was debate going on in
the Agency between the
legal unit
and the permit unit as to whether
siting was
applicable or was
not applicable in this
circumstance.
Those are all legal
questions.
To the extent
to which the Agency never
legislature decided was necessary for siting, you know,
redacting any memos or anything else that's in the
record that we do have and we put in the record for the
redacted on the part of the Agency. Clearly, I suspect
and all we know is the permit denial letter.
continue this line of objection. The reason is, there
indicated to us any of its deliberative process by
a commercial operation, a waste disposal operation.
as to what was in the Agency's mind because all we have
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No.
A
Yes.
A
Yes, I was.
Q
That's consistent with what's in the
1
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BY MS. MANNING:.
CROSS-EXAMINATION
I
just have a very few questions.
You would absolutely agree -- even for
MS. MANNING:
Q
Q
Yes. I mean, they didn't receive it from
A
That's what he said, yes.
Would you like to cross-examine the witness?
Q
And you don't have any dispute on that based
Q
You were here for obviously the testimony of
Q
And he testified that 40 percent of the
Page 37
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Oh.
Okay.
All right.
A
Clarify your question. Are you talking about
Mr. Edwards?
reagents, correct?
material that becomes the residual waste is actually
the 40 percent that is there?
purposes of siting they are the generator of that waste?
application, correct?
on the application?
anyone else? They bought it as product and disposed of
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Page 38
I:
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in the
In other words,
I mean, if you waved a magic
what is the one -- I think I said
So, yeah,
I'm not sure about your math. And also
So for
And you agree that for purposes of RCRA
Q
A
Yes.
Q
A
A
I would agree that they are a generator for
A
If they wanted to buy treatment reagents and
Q
Well, in fact, you have no dispute, do you,
Q
They are the generator?
it, correct?
then dispose of those treatment reagents in their own
landfill, I think, yes, they would
at the beginning two fifths of what has become the
being subject to the siting exemption?
residual waste, you have no problem with in terms of
landfill, yes, that would be -- as long as it met
separated out.
Mr. Edwards testified that the stuff couldn't be
3.3-- 3083 would apply?
wand and separated it and put this 40 percent
I~
If
I~
I~
Peoria Disposal is, in fact, as the Supreme Court said, 11
appropriate regulations.
the generator for purposes of RCRA?
purposes of RCRA.
that, in fact, all of the documents that were put into
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Page 39
similar.
Steel and Wire?
the Envirite as well as the time of the Northwestern
revision occurred after the Enviritecase. And I'm not
I
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;
I would
in our
Yes.
The statutory exemption applicable here,
That's correct.
A
Q
A
Q
That's all right. We will put it
Q
For purposes of today's action, it's really
A
It's similar. I will agree that it's
Q
And the Agency reviews and has not only
A
Well, there was a revision to the siting
evidence earlier, the Agency gets those documents?
statements; is that correct?
accepted the fact that they call themselves the
generator, you would be -- you would be holding them in
section 3.330A, is the very same language, is it not,
that was applicable during the Envirite matter?
violation were they not filing those generator
sure if that is the exact same language or not.
brief. We will just --
have to review the two different
rules in the early '90s. And I believe that that
virtually the same language that it was at the time of
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Page 40
share with us today, do you, what Mr. White's opinion
MS. RYAN: Mark may want to share it, but I don't
and then that rest of the portion of that paragraph is
MS. MANNING: Just for purposes of the record, I'm
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And
It's
"Mr. White recommends,"
I appreciate it. Thank you very
I'm done with the questions. Thank
A
I will agree with that, yes.
MS. MANNING: All right. Thank you. That's all I
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ms. Ryan?
MS. MANNING:
Just a second, please.
(Pause in proceedings.)
have.
exempt document number 227, file number L143812003.
looking at one of the exemptions in part document.
redacted from this document is a statement here in a
memo
dated July 2nd, 2007, from Mark White to Steve
redacted, blacked out. So we can't ascertain what
Mr. White's opinion is. I don't assume you want to
much. I'm fine.
Nightingale and Mark Crites.
want him to share it.
MS. MANNING:
is?
you.
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Page 41
(
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REDIRECT EXAMINATION
BY MS. RYAN:
11
3
Q
Mark, those documents that Claire mentioned
4
that are submitted to the Agency that indicated that PDC
5
6
is the generator, I believe she is referring to waste
I:
locater logs and annual reports and that sort of thing. 11
I'
7
Are those documents that you actually review in your job
8
as permit reviewer?
11
9
A
Not normally except if they are included with
10
a permit application such as this.
IJ
11
MS. RYAN:
Thank you.
That's all I have.
12
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you, Mr. Crites.
13
Ms. Ryan, do you have anything further to
14
present?
15
MS. RYAN:
I do not.
Thank you.
16
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
At this time I would like to
And the
confirm the briefing schedule that we discussed earlier.
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The transcript will be available on the 9th.
Petitioner's brief is due by November 16th.
17
19
18
20
Respondent's brief is due by November 28th. And
21
Petitioner's reply is due by December 3rd. And the
22
mailbox rule will not apply.
23
The public comment deadline is also December
24
3rd. Public comment must be filed in a 101.628 of the
(
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Page 42
there.
MS. MANNING: We will reserve it for brief.
I also want to make another announcement.
Or reserve it for brief?
If I'm
Okay. At this time I will
Would you like to come up here, Ma'am?
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ms. Pryde?
MS. PRYDE:
Yes.
Would PDC like to make any closing argument?
Board's procedural rules.
MS. PRYDE: Phyllis, P-h-y-l-l-i-s, Pryde,
HEARING OFFICER WEBB: And that's -- I'll let you
for an exclusion from local siting approval. I
!
1
whether PDC's proposed residual waste landfill qualifies
I
take public comment that is relevant to the issue of
have -- well, I have one name up here.
Ms. Pryde,
wants to speak.
that everybody wants to make a public comment.
a public comment.
If anybody wants to make a sworn
wrong. just let me know.
parties, whereas public comment is not. So I'm assuming,
Phyllis Pryde. I will call on everyone, though, who
statement, that is subject to cross-examination by the
go ahead and spell your name for the court reporter
I'm going to assume that everybody here today is making
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Page 43
1
P-r-y-d-e.
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
You may make your
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statement.
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MS. PRYDE:
I'm here because I'm a grandmother.
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I'm very concerned about the aquifer and the quality of
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our water now and hopefully for generations to come. My
I-
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husband was a Ph.D. in organic chemistry at the Northern
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environment.
8
Research Laboratory and was extremely concerned with our
I, too, have a bachelor of science degree 11
10
from Bradley University. And I know that what we do now
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is going to affect our environment for generations to
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12
come. And it's the scariest thing I can think of.
13
People in companies and products try to change their
14
identities all the time. In fact, if a woman has enough
15
money, she can have a tummy tuck, enlarge her boobs,
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have a facelift and a nose job and all new teeth and
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change her hair in any color and style and put on
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colored contacts and even change her name. But that
will never change who she is because you cannot change
I!
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DNA. And toxic waste is toxic waste is toxic waste, and
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it is poison. It's already leaking in our aquifer. And
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at the PDC laboratories we were shown loaves of concrete
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mixed with treated waste.
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MS. MANNING:
Madam Hearing Officer, with all due
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Page 44
respect -- and I appreciate that the public has the
~
opportunity to comment. But really the comment needs to.
be relevant to the permit application that we have
4
before us today.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
I will make an announcement.
,
considering.
I want to offer you some leeway. I don't
This isn't exactly like the last hearing. The Board is
not going to be considering the public health, safety
and welfare arguments that were at issue at the landfill
expansion. The testimony you have heard today regarding
1
the permit issues is really all the Board is going to be
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want anyone here feeling like they didn't get an
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opportunity to be heard. You may wish to consider,
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though, if you have -- if you want to sit to address
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public health, safety and welfare, maybe submit a
16
written comment to the Board. But I don't want to
17
prevent anyone from saying what they came here to say,
18
but I don't want to spend a lot of time on issues that
19
the Board is not going to be considering. So I will
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offer some leeway, but if everyone could at least keep
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it a minute or two, that would be -- you know, on that
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kind of stuff that would be great.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
Thank you.
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MS. PRYDE:
I understand.
(
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Page 45
the Peoria County Board with two absent, 16 to nothing
11
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location. A lot of toxic materials were not known about
I would hope that instead of further
permit an expansion of the site of PDC.
'i
I'm sure they
to prevent the expansion of PDC. Sometime in this year
probably, the Illinois Pollution Control Board in
Chicago voted 4 to nothing to prevent the expansion of
MS. PRYDE:
In February of 2007 in this very room
There might even be funds from the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency will consider the votes
PDC. I simply am here to pray that the Illinois
employees' retirement. That they would haul silt to
of people who have studied this for years and will not
lawsuits, PDC, who has been a very good employer and run
had, would take that money and put if into their
cover the old sites that have been closed and that they
would bring in more silt to cover any new sites that are
a clean plant under the legal auspices that they have
didn't bury toxic barrels knowing they were toxic
situation, not only for PDC whose only problem has been
returned to a savanna. This would be a very win win
government to compensate them for acreage that is
until perhaps the last decade or so.
closed and plant with savanna.
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Page 46
the whole entire county and for the aquifer. Thank you.
I;
answer.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You don't need to be sworn
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You can present your
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I see this industry as
DR. ZWICKY:
I will. Gary Zwicky, z-w-i-c-k-y.
HEARING OFFICER
WEBB:
Thank you.
Who else is here
(Pause in proceedings.)
I have a couple of comments, but actually
DR. ZWICKY:
That's fine.
And then I'm a simple
And it would be a win win for not only PDC, but also for
But I would hope that it could go back to being green.
And they have been a very fine company in this area.
barrels. They have been very good to their employees.
in. You are just giving a public comment, but if you
would please spell your name for the court reporter.
to speak?
first, a couple of questions. Mr. Edwards told us what
chemicals will not be going into the site. One of the
questions I have, Is there any potential for chemicals
deposited in this new facility that you are proposing?
producer is a little confusing.
or other compounds from Superfund cleanup sites to be
person but to me this issue of being a generator or
questions into the record, but he is not required to
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what you are calling your product? And you must produce
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some waste also, but we just heard that because of the
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chemical reaction the product and the waste are the same
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Page 47
a generator of two things, a product that they can sell
and has value and waste that mayor may not have. value.
And if the product has value, it can be sold. It can be
owned and it can be sold. So if PDC is receiving money
to take in waste from other companies, then you are
saying you are generating something. I assume, that's
thing. They can't be separated. So I assume that that
product has value and somebody owns it. So either you
own it or the company who produced it originally owns
it. And how long do you own it for? Those are my two
questions for the record.
My comment is, over 25 years ago a landfill
existed in Peoria County when new federal regulations
regarding hazardous waste disposal came into being. And
at that time it was recognized that the site was not
ideally suited for hazardous waste disposal.
Nevertheless, the site was understandably grandfathered
and received a permit to operate for ten years.
Now the concept of grandfather clause in
business, law or medicine or anything is one that says
for whatever reason the person or entity seeking
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Page 48
newest applicable standards. And perhaps we might allow
that entity to operate for some period of time and see
!
wha t happens.
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Now we are told -- or have been told that the
many of the chemicals disposed at that landfill
And yet today we know much more about the
I
!
We know what exposure
expanded. They felt that ten years -- they must have
permission would have a difficult time meeting the
felt that ten years was an adequate amount of time for
grandfathering said that the site should not be
the new permit regulations. But the fact of the matter
the company to operate without undue hardship caused by
to humans can do more than we did 20 years ago. And
health effects of heavy metals and other chemicals that
including heavy metals and PCBs are now prohibited by
is the regulators, the Peoria County Board and we as the
great-grandfathering clause for PDC.
public were asleep at the wheel in 1997 when the
today we sit here again debating essentially another
Peoria County Board at the time of that original
ten-year operating permit expired. So what the public
are being deposited in that site.
and the Peoria County Board thought was a ten-year
agreement unbelievably stretched out to 20 years. And
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Page 49
II
2
United States is well behind the European Union in those
(
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law from being landfilled in the European Union. The
3
4
regards. Today we know that Peoria children have among
the highest percentage in the nation of lead level
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exposure in their blood. And we also know that Peoria
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County has a high burden of cancer compared to the rest
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of the state.
8
So what are we as a community going to do
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about that? Physicians in the Peoria area have voiced
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their concern about these issues. We do not believe it
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makes sense to bury hazardous compounds, known cancer
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causing and other harmful effect compounds in this
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landfill. And we certainly stand opposed to importing
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hazardous
--
some of the most hazardous components on
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earth from EPA Superfund sites around the country and
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entombing them in a poorly sited landfill here in Peoria
17
whose grandfathered permit should have expired ten years
II
18
ago. Therefore, we urge the Illinois Pollution Control
19
Board to deny the landfill reclassification. Thank you.
20
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Mr. Zwicky, did you say
21
are you representing a group? I'm sorry, I
22
DR.
ZWICKY:
I have spoken for physicians in Peoria
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County at multiple --
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
Thank you.
(
Page 50
comments.
name, please?
that it is completely disingenuous and a ruse that PDC
Illinois area. And we appreciate the opportunity to be
I'm a volunteer and
j
MS. BLUMENSHINE:
Yes, I am.
I'm here on behalf of
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ma'am, would you spell your
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Are you representing anyone
here today?
i
the Heart of Illinois Sierra Club.
part of this hearing. This issue is a grave concern to
the people of Peoria. Like I said, this issue of grave
concern to the people of Peoria whose children,
MS. BLUMENSHINE:
Yes.
My name is Joyce,
J-o-y-c-e, Blumenshine, B-l-u-m-e-n-s-h-i-n-e.
member of that group. And on behalf of Heart of
Illinois Sierra Club, I would like to give these
grandchildren and future generations will be faced with
the millions of tons of hazardous and other wastes that
San Koty aquifer, our major aquifer. It is our opinion
PDC has buried over aquifer level sands linked to the
We thank the Illinois Pollution Control Board
1
for holding this hearing in Peoria today. Heart of
~
Illinois Sierra Club has over 800 members in the Central
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Page 51
attempts to claim that their expansion does not
constitute a new pollution control facility.
The specifics of the PDC permit modification
request application clearly show that the expansion has
a new vertical structure which will hugely increase the
elevation of a large section of the landfill to a
pitched height of 45 feet above about 32 acres of the
current ground level. This will create a new mountain
of toxic waste of where no current mountain exists.
The other part of the PDC expansion is to
open a new lateral landfill area. The 8.2 acres of this
new expansion are not currently part of a hazardous
waste burial area that is being used or open at PDC.
The facts regarding their permit modification request
show that their plan is to develop two new hazardous
waste storage areas that do not currently exist.
This application, in our opinion, is an
attempt to circumvent local siting authority. In May of
2006 the Peoria County Board voted with a strong
majority of 12 to 6 to deny the expansion request
presented by PDC. In using the same expansion plans as
they presented to the Peoria County Board subsequent to
the denial of that expansion, we feel PDC is
demonstrating their lack of concern for known
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Page 52
environmental problems at the landfill.
The expansion would go over cell Cl which is
capped partially. The cell C1 liners in the 1980s
showed definite data showing large losses of leachate.
PDC would have to uncap this part of the cell to
continue their new vertical expansion. And this would
expose that cell to weather and other stress on the
liners.
After well over 30 years of operation as a
hazardous waste landfill, it is not now plausible to us,
nor does it seem acceptable for PDC to claim that they
generate waste and can expand without local siting
authority.
Heart of Illinois Sierra fully supports the
decision of the Environmental Protection Agency in
denying this class 3 permit modification, and we hope
that that decision will be carried forward. Thank you
very much for your time.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Is there somebody in the
back?
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You don't need to be sworn
in, but if you could, please spell your name for us.
MR. MEINRICH:
Yeah.
Jay, J-a-y, Meinrich,
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Page 53
unfounded. You can't separate it so it's unfounded, and
you that they commingle waste, that it involves an
of being a generator, at least in part, has some
validity. But because of what's been said today, it's
;
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:
MR. MEINRICH:
No.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Are you here representing
MR.MEINRICH: A brief comment.
I'm against the
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Just yourself? Okay.
Go
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
MS. FOX:
Tracy, T-r-a-c-y, Fox, F-o-x.
I'm a
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Your name, please?
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Was there
M-e-i-n-r-i-c-h.
I~
anyone?
expansion of the landfill. And I think that the claim
j
ahead.
anybody over here? Ma'am?
to PDC's expansion of the landfill. I specifically
I just think this is a big waste of time. Thank you.
citizen. I live in rural Peoria County, and I'm opposed
common sense argues against what PDC says. They tell
reclassify PDC as a waste generator is a blatant attempt
I
to circumvent local siting authority. I believe that
believe that this application and the attempt to
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I also think that they try to play some games
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Page 54
exothermic process and that only 60 percent of the
constituents come from outside customers. To me the
commingles, it's exothermic, you certainly wouldn't
refer to that as a generator of waste. In my opinion
there is no difference.
with the limitations of language. They argue that
because locater logs and other reports that they submit
to the IEPA allow them to label themselves as a
II
generator, that somehow they are.
I believe it's just
thing is, it's waste coming in and a common citizen
would classify it as waste coming out. It has no value.
What they do is basically just stabilize the
waste. And in my mind it's not that different from a
garbage truck compacting waste. Although that
a limitation of language and that IEPA hasn't chosen to
unduly burden PDC with listing every single constituent
waste that's an input to that stream. It's simply
They also try to equate themselves with a
steel mill disposing of its spent pickle liquor on-site.
I think most people would understand that steel mills
generate steel; they don't generate spent pickle liquor.
Therefore, I don't think it's reasonable to argue that
PDC is a generator of waste.
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Page 55
through applying for an expansion with the Peoria County ,
MS. OZUNA-THORNTON:
C-h-r-i-s.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Is that Chris with a "C"?
Board, the IEPA and the citizens of the area. Thank
.
•
Thank you.
It does not, to me, imply that PDC is,
(Applause. )
Ma'am?
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
MS. OZUNA-THORNTON:
Chris Ozuna, O-z-u-n-a,
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Please hold your applause.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Your name, please.
shorthand so that we can have a regulatory process that
actually worked.
in fact, a waste generator. In the end I think that
they truly believed that they were exempt from local
Board. That, in fact, is the strongest argument to me
would not have expended the time and effort to go
siting authority, that they were a waste generator, they
PDC's actions speak much louder than their words. If
the Peoria County Board, the Illinois Pollution Control
is just a last-ditch attempt to circumvent the will of
hyphen, Thornton, T-h-o-r-n-t-o-n.
you.
that PDC knows that they do not generate waste and this
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Page 56
to what PDC makes from time to time if not more.
So I
as dangerous as the one of mine on the river with the
even make a million a week potentially which is similar
here. But the fact is the location of the place is just
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I might
MS. OZUNA-THORNTON:
I'm hear representing myself
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
All right.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Are you representing anyone
MS. OZUNA-THORNTON:
I want to offer my respects to
everyone here. Personalities, principles above
and my grandchildren.
personalities. I think sometimes that to get a
who
are doing it and the place where it's happening.
help. And so I was thinking I will change the people
principle out without the benefit of the personality can
there and I could get all my cement and other components
even have concrete liners and put it out there and it
~
wouldn't be my fault wind storms come and the tide comes
.
in and it goes out. And the point being here, I'm not a •
bad person.
And I might make a lot of money.
can understand
th~ir
fight and their reason to be in
I was thinking I could go ahead and build my landfill
And I live on the river, not far from San Koty. And so
and mix it in two fifths. And I could get my liners and
. today?
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Page 57
time for us all to be here. This is not the last time
on the back of our little reservoir. And our citizens,
where that comes from, folks.
That money, all those
I just feel that it's -- it is a waste of
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Do I see PDC as a generator of waste? You
flood plain coming in. It might take a little bit more
time and it might be my grandchildren who are here
I~
It
suffering. We might not feel it right away, although
I~
farfetched -- farfetched ploy and there has been a
it's already begun. We know it's already begun.
call myself a generator of waste. Now I think it's a
place. I might have a lot of concrete and I still don't
four-pronged ploy before that. And the reason, as I see
regardless. And they promise they will continue to
we will be here. It is going to continue, continue,
mil~ions,
if not billions that they have, come from here
future and present, are having to pay the price for it.
it,
is to drag their feet and to continue to operate
know, I can buy concrete myself and I don't call it a
Ii
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generator of waste when I do my post holes and it's my
I.
I think some people are afraid to say anything because
operate regardless and to appeal and appeal and appeal.
Understandably, because of the amount of money involved. 11
of the amount of money involved.
But the money, guess
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Page 58
!
continue. They promised that hoping that we won't come
out anymore.
I think because of the amount of money
involved even though the people are very nice and
wonderful people -- but the money involved has made it
impossible for them to make an ethical or a good
decision.
I think the time has come for those who give
them the licensing! who give them the right to operate!
to continue, who give them any time of day to say! Go on
and let's keep this little silliness going on forever
i
until it's full. And then they will say! Okay. My
appeal has ran out. Well
MS. MANNING:
Excuse me.
Madam Hearing Officer,
cart we keep the testimony to what's relevant before the
•
Board today? I appreciate the comments! but we have had
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
even being here today.
I understand your
We need to keep the record
We have had a public hearing prior to
I
/
l
l
a siting hearing.
relevant.
frustration. And you may make a standing objection.
Some of it has been relevant! more than I actually
expected.
(Applause.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ladies and gentlemen, please:
I
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Page 59
don't do that.
I do want people to have -- you know,
it's important that people feel that this was a fair
,
,
3
hearing. As you know, the Board will be considering the
4
issues that are before the Board and really nothing
5
else. But it's a very murky area to separate the
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comments directly related to what we discussed and the
testimony today to some of the other issues that may
have been discussed at the last hearing. So I'm hoping
that people will keep their comments brief. And I will
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try to cut people off if they go too long. But I would
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like to give everyone at least five minutes to say what
12
they want to say, you know, so that everybody leaves
I,
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here feeling like they had a chance to participate. The
14
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Board may consider a small portion of thati they may
not. I just don't know. But it will be there, and it
will be in the record for the Board to look at.
MS. MANNING: As long as it has been put in the
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record that public comment is not testimony.
19
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Absolutely.
Public comment
II
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is not testimony and you may make the standing objection
I'
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heard today.
21
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to the relevance of some of the public comment we have
MS. OZUNA-THORNTON:
I'm calling for
Il
24
responsibility for the siting issue not only today but
Page 60
here who would like to -- Ma'am?
concern over the fact that PDC is able to reinvent
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
State your name, please.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
I.
i!
11
If that waste were not being
MS. STEVENSON:
But I think the bottom line is my
people who are okaying it to take responsibility for
what they're doing today. Thank you very much.
MS. STEVENSON:
Kathy Stevenson.
I had a page of
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Is there anybody else over
for those all in the past and of the future. For those
prepared comments and a lot of them have been stated so
today based on the testimony by Mr. Edwards that they
themselves as a waste generator specifically it seems to
citizens of Peoria County. And it's very clear to me
bypass the laws that were designed to protect the
I will not go into those.
something that they are contributing. So 40 percent is
what they are putting into it, but three fifths is what
is. Without that three fifths coming in, they have
are not a waste generator.
is coming in and it's hazardous and is what our concern
trucked to their facility, they have nothing to process.
And if we are getting into fractions, two fifths is
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Page 61
nothing to process. There is no residual waste.
So, again, I just don't think
th~t
we can
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just decide all of a sudden that things haven't gone our
way, let's reinvent ourselves and play by some different
rules.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
(Applause. )
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Ladies and gentlemen, if you
could please not applaud, I would appreciate that.
Who is next, please? Sir?
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Your name, please?
MR. PIOLETTI: Dan Pioletti.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Would you spell that,
please?
MR. PIOLETTI: p-i-o-I-e-t-t-i. First of all, I
have no doubt the Peoria Disposal Company is doing the
best job it can. It just comes down to location. I
live on the other side of the river in East Peoria. My
well-being is dependent on my well water which is part
of the aquifer, I think, that's under the aquifer of the
I_
My concern is that by
So my living is dependent on
the purity of that water.
II
changing the semantics this would take away the power of
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Peoria Disposal Company.
(
Page 62
someone else over here? No one over here. And there
the fact that the Agency, whose role is to protect the
Also, my concern is that no matter how much
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Was there
And I am heartened by
:
I am heartened to be here today
seriously could affect their life, the welfare of their
children and their grandchildren. So that's why this
exemption I feel should not be allowed for myself and
MS. ROACH:
My name is Jean Roach, and I will make
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
the Peoria citizens to have any say over something that
plastic lining they put around the toxic waste, it
all the people of Peoria.
doesn't matter how much, one leak into that aquifer can
spread for miles and miles and affect the life and
surrounding area. So I have nothing against Peoria
well-being of all the citizens of Peoria and the
doesn't affect such a precious commodity for the people
take their money and move it to a location where it
l
of Peoria and the surrounding area. Thank you.
my remarks very short.
with a lot of people who have been involved in this
was another person over here .. Ma'am?
issue over the last couple years.
Disposal Company.
I think they should take the lead and
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Page 63
Dr. Zwicky am confused by the semantics.
If I got out
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Agency, has turned down this ruse on the part of PDC.
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And I am heartened by this, and I hope that will
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anything different from "produce"? I did this early on
when the same kind of argument came up involving toxic
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have besides us being willing
to speak out is getting
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the agencies who have
the laws behind them
to
stand up
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who
try
to
distort the law.
So I am
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I don't think our laws
I have to admit that I along with
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Was there
MS. GERARD:
My name is Suzanne, S-u-z-a-n-n-e,
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
pleased to be here and to hear the IEPA stand up for the
continue because as citizens the only thing we really do
citizens who they represent. Thank you.
citizens, that is, the Illinois Environmental Protection
my dictionary and looked up "generate," would I find
another person over here? Ma'am?
the same thing. And now the argument is do you generate
explanation of the difference.
Gerard, G-e-r-a-r-d.
or do you produce? And I heard nobody make any
should be enforced on semantic basis such as this where
and hazardous. And if you look in the dictionary, it's
you can take two words with the same meaning and try to
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Page 64
,
make. Peoria County did send a letter into the public
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to Peoria Disposal Company permit modification submitted
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product and does not make it permanently disposed of.
.
1
,
I work
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
MS. RAITHEL: Karen Raithel, R-a-i-t-h-e-l.
Cement is not a permanent entity as anyone
Mr.
Edwards
said that
this
process the waste was put
through made it physically more stable. But the problem
is not the physical; it is the chemical. And if it is
not
chemically changed in such
a way as to be
nonhazardous, how can you
then claim it will be
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Anybody else?
separate them. And as the discussion went on,
churning it up with a bunch of cement does not make it a
Ma'am?
nonhazardous?
comment earlier this year. March 2nd, 2007, there was a
for Peoria County. And I have a couple of statements to
Thank you.
their February 8, 2007, meeting to voice its opposition
knows who has seen all the road construction. And
letter sent to IEPA regarding public comment for Peoria
Peoria County Board unanimously passed a resolution at
Disposal Company permit modification request. The
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the request.
to IEPA on January 5, 2007.
Enclosed is a copy of the
siting approval for proposed extension of Peoria
application the Peoria County Board denied except that
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Peoria Disposal Company has
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Whereas,
There is a resolution that is attached as
Resolution:
resolution that outlines the Board's position to oppose
During the landfill application review
process, a number of special conditions were proposed by
is the most protective of the health, welfare and safety
strongly that the imposition of these special conditions
Peoria County Board and staff as well as PDC upon
approval of this application. Peoria County feels
of the residents of Peoria County. Staff believes that
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could not support the approval of PDC's siting
in the absence of these special conditions, the County
landfill in Peoria County to continue operation without
whereas, the Peoria County Board has previously denied
well.
the siting approval of the Peoria County Board. And,
applied for a class 3 permit modification to allow their
application as filed on November 14th, 2005.
a class 3 permit modification is identical to the
And, whereas, Peoria Disposal Company's application for
Disposal Company's Peoria County landfill facility.
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on February 8, 2007, which was approved by a roll call
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vote of 16 ayes.
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Page 66
the proposed modification would only roughly -- apply to
roughly 60 percent of their current waste streams.
And, whereas, peoria Disposal Company's application for
a class 3 permit modification does not include various
conditions discussed during the proceedings before the
Peoria County Board and its subsidiary bodies. And
whereas the Illinois EPA is currently accepting public
comment on Peoria Disposal Company's application for a
permit
--
class 3 permit modification.
And, therefore, be it resolved that the
Peoria County Board is opposed to Peoria Disposal
Company's pending application for a class 3 permit
modification because granting of the application would
deprive Peoria County of local siting authority and
would not provide appropriate special conditions to
protect the interest of Peoria County and its citizens.
The county administrator has directed to
communicate to IEPA that the County opposes the action
that deprives Peoria County of authority and prevents
Peoria County from imposing conditions deemed
appropriate by the Peoria County Board. Respectfully
submitted, the Health and Environmental Issues Committee
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Page 67
I also want to mention that IEPA did send a
letter to PDC regarding this permit and that Illinois
EPA's final decision on Peoria Disposal Company's class
3 modification request for landfill expansion on August
30th, 2007, IEPA denied PDC's request for a class 3
permit modification for expansion of PDC number 1
landfill by addition of residual based landfill. The
Agency's denial is based on a lack of permission from
the local siting authority, the Peoria County Board.
So with those comments, I would like to
submit into the record saying that Peoria County would
like to have its say for siting authority be brought
forward.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
What is your position with
the County? Did you say?
MS. RAITHEL:
I am recycling and resource
conservation director.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Is that anything you can
give to the court reporter?
MS. RAITHEL:
Sure.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You read some things and I
think you read it rather quickly so I think she would
probably like a copy to type it in, not as an exhibit,
of course.
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Page 68
MS. MANNING:
Right.
I would suggest again that
this is public comment. I'm not entitled to
cross-examine the witnesses.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You are absolutely right.
MS. MANNING: And so we have to sit and listen to
this as public comment. And I'm just going to again
reiterate that it is not evidence before the Board. It
is simply public comment.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
You are absolutely correct.
(Pause in proceedings.)
MS. CONVERSE:
Kim Converse, K-i-m,
12
C-o-n-v-e-r-s-e.
13
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
I'm sorry, I didn't catch
14
that.
15
MS. CONVERSE:
Kim Converse.
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Kim Converse?
MS. CONVERSE:
Uh-huh.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Are you representing anyone?
I.
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MS. CONVERSE:
I'm representing Peoria Families
11
20
Against Toxic Waste. And I also did want to clarify for
21
the record -- Dr. Zwicky just had to leave, but I don't
22
think it was on the record that he is Dr. Zwicky rather
23
than mister. So I told him I would do that.
24
---
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
waste. Just remember that. Our customers do," end
quote.
The idea that PDC generates this waste that
the Peoria County Board has jurisdiction over any
and
I am
"We are in the
And there is a video in the other room if
I
1
In fact, the County Board last spring -- County
a member of Peoria Families Against Toxic Waste. And we
being here today as well as everyone. I'm here today as
want to thank the Illinois EPA for their ruling against
respectfully ask that the Illinois Pollution Control
PDC itself described this effort to bypass
PDC's class 3 permit modification request. And we
Board uphold the IEPA's decision. The law is clear that
Page 69
MS. CONVERSE:
I want to thank you, Ms. Webb, for
!
gets trucked in from multiple states defies common
sense.
Board meeting rather, Mr. Meginnes even stated
protected.
expansion decision in our county. Our county board
;
voted 18 to 0 to express its belief that any decision
;
related to the landfill's expansion should remain local.
speaking about a different issue, quote
And we ask you to ensure our County's right is
quoting here.
service business. We don't generate the hazardous
you would like to see it. I quote,
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Page 70
asked him if he would be transporting hazardous waste in •
meeting, a public hearing PDC held at their laboratories
,
most of us in this room realize that PDC does not
MS. BUCKLAR:
I'm a member of Peoria Families
:
I
Tessie Bucklar, T-e-s-s-i-e,
(Brief pause in proceedings.)
MS. BUCKLAR:
MS. BUCKLAR:
I just want to -- obviously, I agree
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Okay.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Are you representing someone
plan" to the Peoria Journal Star. We ask that the
county Board approval as its, quote, "last backdoor
B-u-c-k-l-a-r.
Pollution Control Board pass this back to our -- and
uphold the Illinois EPA's decision. Thank you.
today?
in January. And I have a transcript here. There is
facility. And I just want to clarify that. There was a
with lot of things that have been said here that I think
just a couple of things that I had asked some questions.
actually generate the waste that they landfill in this
Against Toxic Waste.
And this is on page 22 of the transcript. And I had
I think these were all answered by Ron Edwards of PDC.
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Page 71
from other states.
He replied, "Yes."
like to remind the parties that you are allowed to
I said, "So you are not actually creating the !
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And I also would
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HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
I asked, "And does it come from a PDC
"The waste comes from the outside; that is
He said, "No we are not."
I asked him, "You are not actually creating
I asked, "So does it come from another
Mr. Edwards answered "No."
waste in the other state before you bring it here?"
correct?"
correct," answered Mr. EdwardE;.
the waste. It's coming from another state; is that
facility?"
Mr. Edwards answered "Right." So I just -- I
I
think that highlights very clearly that this waste is
company?"
generate. They are not a manufacturer. These are other:
landfilling. And I am very much opposed to this, and I
people's wastes that are coming in that they are
hope that you will deny this request.
not coming from -- it's not from a product they
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Page 72
,
I would like to take -- to correct the record
W-e-n-t-w-o-r-t-h.
are into the hour and a half.
I'm
I will get to that, yes.
So I have a little bit of insight.
MR. WENTWORTH:
Yeah.
(Pause in proceedings.)
i
I would like to thank the -- as I counted,
My name is Dave Wentworth and I'm an attorney
MR. WENTWORTH:
My name is David Wentworth,
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
And you also are
address public comments in your post hearing briefs if
representing the Peoria Families Against
horseshoe so not counting the parties or the counsel
that have been here for this entire hearing now that we
this facility.
the 48 people that are sitting on the other side of the
you have any comments on the comments.
representing Peoria Families Against Toxic Waste and
\
also Heart of Illinois Sierra Club. And in addition I'm
separate occasions. I think that was a little bit of a
slip.
just very briefly in the beginning. Ms. Manning
one of the 53,190 people that live within three miles of
indicated this was a residential waste facility on two
also one of them.
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Page 73 ,
MS. MANNING: Excuse me. It's residual.
had been denied by the Agency. In addition, it was
because some of the houses and apartments are only 200
proposed before the Peoria County Board. Now in the
It wasn't a specific design.
And during that time it was candidly
MR. WENTWORTH:
Residual.
Perhaps she though that
feet from the border of this facility.
So it's the same expansion area proposed in
The class 3 permit modification request
encompasses an identical site and facility which PDC
Control Board after Peoria County denied it. It wasn't
even on the shelf to take off the shelf and put here.
qualify for this class 3.
opening it was said that this was a specific design to
was denied by the Peoria County Board. Now on January
the exact same expansion. I believe it's already been
talked about by Mrs. Blumenshine about the vertical and
lateral expansions.
It was the design already pending before the Pollution
the siting authority -- in the siting application that
there.
26th of 2007, over 50 people attended the meeting at the
It was already still on their desks. And it was just
PDC laboratories
~-
kind of snaking through the hallways ;
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acknowledged by PDC that a previous class 3 modification
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Page 74
acknowledged by PDC that this was the exact same permit.
That the permit that would be issued from this would be
the same one that would be issued had local siting been
approved.
Now in the -- after they filed it, during the
pendency of the matter before the Illinois Pollution
Control Board, PDC admitted through its counsel that,
quote, "It's our backup plan." Now this is a very,
very, very expensive backup plan. Because if-PDC
thought that they did not need local siting authority,
why did they waste everybody's time at the local siting?
Why didn't they just go through, bring in some
professional Springfield lawyers with affiliation to the
Pollution Control Board and run with this first. This
was a very expensive backup plan where PDC spent
$505,865.95 for outside fees associated with a local
siting application. That does not include attorneys'
fees.
Of that $222,239.26 was spent in PDC's expert
fees and other costs related to the siting hearing.
Certainly --
MS. MANNING:
Madam Hearing Officer, if I might,
Mr. Wentworth is a lawyer as well. We need -- he knows
to keep things relevant to this particular issue before
the Board. That's not relevant. Thank you. Would you
obviously with the issues on a lot of this, but the
They are
admonish him, please, to stay with the issues?
He was
attorneys' fees were
--
this isa business.
It
Page 75
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doing business. This is irrelevant.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB: All right.
Let's keep it
MR. WENTWORTH: I will tie it together right now if
I may.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Please.
MR. WENTWORTH:
Thank you.
The reason why this is
(
all relevant, is I respectfully submit that where the
Agency as part of the basis of its denial said that it
had not gone through local siting, anything associated
with local siting should be fair game for the Pollution
Control Board. Especially
--
especially where the
documents submitted -- they are called application for
local siting approval of a pollution control facility.
Now this was denied by the Peoria County Board. And
that denial was affirmed by the Illinois Pollution
Control Board in case 06184, and they did that on
June 21st, 2007.
Now it's the Pollution Control Board
respectfully should be able to see that if what PDC says
in one application that it appealed and still called it
a pollution control facility before that entity, the
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Page 76
decision maker Pollution Control Board, they now can't
turn around and call it something else in that matter.
Now the -- in short, there is the last to
treat regarding the hazardous waste streams under
section 39H of the Environmental Protection Act do not
equal the, quote, "four wastes generated by such
person's own activities including the definition section
3.3383. In short, this is a case about section 39C.
PDC has attempted to make this a case about section 39H,
and they need a local permit. Stated differently, this
may be not unlike a concurrent jurisdiction case for
siting where more than one jurisdiction can-be there.
It's really a case where everybody could be right.
Where for their waste streams under the Envirite case
they could be right that what comes out associated with
39H is they're a generator, but that does not apply to
39C nor the definition under the Act. That's all that I
have.
Thank you.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Thank you.
Mr. Edwards? You're Tom Edwards, right?
MR. EDWARDS:
I'm Tom Edwards, no relation to Ron
Edwards. We are friends, though.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Would you like to sit down?
MR.
EDW~DS:
I am a member of the Sierra Club.
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]
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sources themselves. The business and cities and 15
to PDC's dump site.
states that produce -- that is, generate and deliver it
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About 90 percent of that waste delivered to
Page 77
PDC is now trying a different tactic. They
edge.
expiring operational permit, Peoria Disposal Company is
whole process four years ago. And it's kind of a loose
seeking a new permit from the County to expand its
in 15 different states. For four years PDC has been
Control Board.
audience. Anyway, the background, under its current
Also I am representing River Rescue which started this
considered a receiver and disposer of highly toxic waste
organization with a number of people, some in the
are proposing that itself be considered a sole generator
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of the hazardous waste it takes in rather than the
of this growing hill of toxics, denied PDC a new permit.
now a nearly full toxic waste landfill on Peoria's west
landfill. But Peoria County Board, realizing the danger
PDC from an untold number of industries and communities
That decision was upheld by the Illinois Pollution
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"---;;;=============================;;;;--==,==;;;;-=.;:;:.="-~
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Page 78
the generator because PDC adds a bit of what it calls
I
treatment, a bit of treatment. The gain to PDC would be
to be named generator rather than disposer of the waste
brought to it. It would no longer need a Peoria County
permit for both expansion and operation of its landfill.
But the IEPA has denied PDC that classification because
it would be a travesty of truth to say PDC is a
generator rather than a disposer of the waste it
receives throughout much of the nation. PDC's so-called
treatment is basically mixing the waste with a
nonhardening form of cement or clay which mostly keeps
the toxic materials, which are very light, from being
blown away.
The waste is also left exposed to the air to
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cure, cure, which lets volatile chemicals volatilize and
escape into the air. And most of the 843 chemicals the 11
EPA permit allows in this landfill are volatile. That's
according to a chemistry professor from Bradley
11
University. Even lead compounds volatilize to a degree.
This additional waste would be deposited on top of and
alongside the massive already five-story high hill of
toxic waste already there thus adding to its dangers.
If given this generator classification, PDC says it
would stop accepting MPG type waste, manufacturing type
Page 79
to be thrown away somewhere, and they are trying to get
can this be true? The question, too, is why did PDC
legitimate point? But you know it is. Thank you.
wait until now to try to bypass County permit authority
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I've got a few additional
The state EPA official said such considerations
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MR. EDWARDS:
Yes.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Mr. Edwards, do you want to
A glaring omission in overall EPA
waste because it cannot be disposed of as above. But
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regulations, PDC's landfill is immediately atop the
it in this landfill.
give the -- is that something you can part with?
downwind of the PDC landfill's gaseous emissions. And
area's main water supply. And Peoria is immediately
aquifer which is Peoria's main water supply. The Peoria
inventory in the state and fifteenth highest in the
there are emissions. We have the highest toxic release
things I ad-libbed.
the EPA permit still allows 842 other toxic chemicals to
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be put in the landfill. And PDC recently sought to add
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one more toxic waste, PCB's, polychlorinated biphenyls,
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now banned from almost all commercial use. And it has
are outside EPA's authority. I hope he is wrong. How
nation~
over its landfill if it really thinks that is a
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Page 80
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
It makes it easier for her
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to fill in any of the blanks she may have missed.
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Would anyone else like to speak here today?
MR. EDWARDS:
Can I add one thing?
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Why don't you submit it in a
written comment, Mr. Edwards?
MR. EDWARDS:
Okay.
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Is there anyone else who
would like to speak today?
You already spoke today.
I would prefer you
submit anything further in a written comment if that's
okay. Anybody we haven't heard from yet?
(No audible response.)
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
All right.
Would the
parties like to add anything before we wrap things up?
MS. MANNING:
I don't have a closing statement.
I'm going to do it on the brief.
MS. RYAN:
You had a comment about comments.
MS. MANNING:
My only comment about comments was I
have already made it through these comments; we are not
allowed to cross-examine any of these witnesses.
Accordingly, the Board can't consider any of the
information presented in public comment as fact. We
can, of course, and the hearing officer indicated, we
II
Page 81
1
can argue against those comments in our briefs, but that
2
doesn't make them facts because we have not been allowed
3
to cross-examine them. So that's the comment I want to
4
make about that.
5
We want to do closing statements. We will do
6
that in our brief. I do, however, have a motion that I
7
would like to make prior to the close of this hearing.
8
And that is that I would move that the Agency submit in
9
the record all its redacted comments. All of the
10
information that has been redacted from the record, I
11
think after today's hearing, is clear ought to be in the
12
record. And I would like the Hearing Officer to order
13
that all redacted information be submitted.
14
MS. RYAN:
The information that was redacted from
15
the permit reviewer's notes there was an -- Counsel
16
indicated there was an introductory paragraph and then
17
redacted information as well as the attached memorandum
18
that was redacted. Those were all attorney work product
19
and attorney/client privilege documents. They were
20
created by Mr. Mark White in response to his client's
21
request for legal advice. The decision of the Agency
22
was clear in the permit denial letter. And I think the
23
thought processes of the attorneys of the Agency are not
24
relevant to the Board's consideration of this. And even
11
Page 82
MS. MANNING:
Could I ask whether you will deny the'
time.
MR. MANNING:
Mr. White, of course, is a land
me to deny it.
,
,
Ii
I,
I'
II
you may raise
I will do that.
to the extent that they are relevant, they remain
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Well, I'm not going to grant
privileged. And I don't think that they should be
disclosed to anybody
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
Yes.
Yes.
the motion because I don't feel that I can comfortably
the issues are and having actual written motions and
do so at this hearing without knowing completely what
such. So I'm not going to grant that motion at this
motion so that we can bring it to the Board and/or at
least develop an ability for us to develop these
the motion with the Board. I don't know that you need
position and its position in its permit denial letter.
history. So it's important that the Agency not be in a
arguments in writing?
I will deny the motion so that you can
redacted in the record that are contrary to its public
regulations throughout the course of the Agency's
position to testify to one thing here and have things
attorney of well repute. He has done a lot of the land
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MS. MANNING:
No.
at 10:50 a.m.)
on that.
Is there anything further anyone would like
.
\
,
.
I will now proceed to make a
(Whereupon, the proceedings concluded
MS. RYAN:
No.
Page 83
HEARING OFFICER WEBB:
I understand your point.
I
HEARING
OFFICER WEBB:
just don't feel comfortable making that ruling with the
limited amount of knowledge that I have in front of me
to discuss before we wrap things up?
statement as to the credibility of the two witnesses
testifying during this hearing. Based on my legal
judgment and experience, I find both the witnesses
everybody for their participation today.
the proceedings. We stand adjourned. And I thank
testifying to be credible. At this time I will conclude
(
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Page 84
STATE OF ILLINOIS
COUNTY OF PEORIA
CERTIFICATE
OF REPORTER
I, GALE G. EVERHART, CSR-RPR, Notary Public in and
for the County of Peoria, State of Illinois, do hereby
certify that the foregoing transcript, consisting of
pages 1 through 83, both inclusive, constitutes a true
and accurate transcript of the original stenographic
notes recorded by me of the foregoing proceedings had
before Hearing Officer Carol Webb, in Peoria,
Illinois, on the 6th day of November, 2007.
Dated this 8th day of November, 2007.
GALE G. EVERHART, CSR-RPR
Illinois License No. 084-004217
(
Page 85
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