".
    JEPAATTACHMENT NO.l1-
    Metropolitan Water Reclamation District
    of
    Greater Chicago
    100 East Erie Street
    Chicago, IL 60611-2803
    (312) 751-5600
    DESCRIPTION
    OF THE
    CmCAGO WATERWAY SYSTEM
    USE ATTAINABILITY ANALYSIS
    STUDY
    CONDUCTED BY THE
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    BUREAU OF WATER
    IN COOPERATION WITH
    METROPOLITAN WATER RECLAMATION DISTRICT
    OF GREATER CmCAGO
    RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
    RICHARD LANYON, DIRECTOR
    MAY 2002

    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    Page
    Chicago Waterway System Report
    1
    System Description
    1
    Chicago River System
    1
    Calumet River System
    2
    Tributaries to the CWS
    2
    Control
    and
    Management of Flow
    2
    Inflow
    and
    Outflow
    3
    Outflow
    3
    WRP Effluent
    3
    Discretionary Diversion
    3
    Navigation
    and
    Leakage
    4
    Tributaries
    4
    Storm Runoff
    4
    Combined Sewer Overflow
    4
    Physical Description of Waterways
    5
    CSC
    5
    Chicago River
    5
    csse
    5

    Table of Contents
    (Cont'd)
    LCR
    North Branch
    North Branch Canal
    NSC
    South Branch
    South Fork
    Use Classification
    General Use Waters
    Facility Descriptions
    CRCW
    LCW
    LP&L
    OL&D
    WPS
    Operation Plail
    Dry Weather Conditions
    Wet-Weather Conditions
    Measurement
    of Discharge and Water Level
    United States Geological Survey
    ii
    5
    5
    6
    6
    6
    6
    6
    6
    6
    6
    7
    7
    7
    7
    8
    8
    8
    9
    9

    Table of Contents
    (Cont'd)
    MWRDGC
    Monitoring of Water Quality
    IEPA
    MWRDGC
    USEPA
    Acronym List
    Figure 1
    CWS Listing of Facilities Inflows and Monitoring
    Locations
    iii
    9
    9
    9
    10
    10
    10
    11
    12

    CHICAGO WATERWAY SYSTEM
    The Chicago Waterway System (CWS) consists
    of 78 miles of canals, which serve the
    Chicago area for two principal purposes, the drainage of urban storm water runoff and treated
    municipal wastewater effluent and the support
    of commercial navigation. Other purposes
    include recreational boating, fishing, streamside recreation and, where possible, aquatic
    habitat for wildlife. Approximately
    75 percent of the length are man-made canals where no
    waterway existed previously and the remainder are natural streams that have been deepened,
    straightened and/or widened to such an extent that reversion to the natural state is not
    possible. The flow
    of water in the CWS is artificially controlled by hydraulic structures. See
    Figure
    1.
    1.0 System Description
    The Lockport'Controlling Works is one
    of two outlet control structures for the CWS. All
    flow from the CWS
    740
    square mile watershed discharges from the Chicago Sanitary and
    Ship Canal (CSSC) to the Des Plaines River north
    of the City of Joliet. The confluence is 1.1
    miles downstream of the Lockport Powerhouse and Lock (LP&L). This reach is the upper end
    of the Brandon Road navigation pool. The LP&L is the single outlet control for the CWS. It
    should be noted that on Figure
    1, distances on the CWS are measured from the LP&L. The
    CWS has two river systems, the Calumet River system and the Chicago River system.
    The Calumet River system is 23.1 miles
    in
    length and includes the Calumet-Sag Channel
    (CSC) and the Little Calumet River (LCR). The Chicago River system consists of 55.1 miles
    of waterways and includes the Chicago River, CSSC, North Branch, North Branch Canal
    (NBC), North Shore Channel (NSC), South Branch and South Fork. The South Fork is
    commonly known as Bubbly Creek. Each river system will be described separately.
    1.1 Chicago River System
    The CSSC extends upstream from the confluence with the Des Plaines River for a distance
    of
    31.1 miles to South Damen Avenue in the City of Chicago (Chicago). The waterway then
    becomes the South Branch, extending upstream for 4.5 miles to the junction
    of the Chicago
    River and the North Branch. The South Fork flows into the South Branch and extends
    upstream for 1.3 miles, ending at 38
    th
    Street in Chicago. The Chicago River extends upstream
    from the junction of the North and South Branches for 1.5 miles and ends at the Chicago
    River Controlling Works (CRCW). The North Branch extends upstream from the junction of
    the Chicago River and South Branch for 7.7 miles to the North Branch Dam, located south of
    Foster Street in Chicago. The NBC is an alternate route around Goose Island between
    Chicago and North Avenues and is 1.0 miles long. At the North Branch Dam, the waterway
    becomes the NSC, extending upstream for
    7,7
    miles, ending at the Wilmette Pumping Station
    (WPS).
    1

    1.2 Calumet River System
    The CSC extends upstream from Sag Junction for 16.2 miles to the LCR. At this point, the
    waterway becomes the LCR and extends upstream 6.9 miles, ending at the O'Brien Lock and
    Dam (OL&D).
    It
    should be noted that the Calumet River extends upstream of the OL&D to
    Lake Michigan. However, since the Calumet River is directly connected to Lake Michigan, it
    is not considered part of the CWS. The water level and flow in the Calumet River cannot be
    controlled the way that the CWS is controlled.
    1.3 Tributaries to the CWS
    There are several streams that contribute flow to the CWS. These include the Grand Calumet
    River, LCR above its confluence with the CWS, the North Branch above the North Branch
    Dam and
    nUIIlerous small watersheds along the CSC and CSSC.
    In
    addition, there are
    numerous small directly contributing areas along the CWS, including areas served by storm
    sewers, parking lots, street ends, rooftop drains, etc.
    2.0 Control and Management
    of Flow
    Flow in the CWS is managed by the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater
    Chicago (MWRDGC), but is subject to regulation under U.S. Supreme Court Decree and 33
    CFR Parts
    2070420
    and 207.425. The CFR provides for the maintenance of navigable depths
    to support commercial navigation. The Chicago River at the CRCW and the LCR at the
    OL&D must
    be maintained between -0.5 feet Chicago City Datum (CCD) and -2.0 feet CCD
    water levels per Code of Federal Regulations during normal conditions." This allows the
    federal navigation project depths to be maintained throughout the CWS above the LP&L. .
    The U.S. Supreme Court Decree governs the quantity
    of water from Lake Michigan that is
    diverted out of the Great Lakes Basin into the Mississippi River Basin by the State of Illinois
    .(Illinois). Within Illinois, this quantity is subject to regulation by the Illinois Department of
    Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources (DWR). The DWR issues allocation orders
    for annual average quantities
    of diversion. Most of the diversion is allocated to municipalities
    for domestic consumption. The MWRDGC has an order that allows
    it
    to divert water for
    improvement of water quality and this.is referred to as discretionary diversion. Currently and
    through 2014, the MWRDGC allocation is for
    an annual average of 270 cubic feet per second
    (cfs).
    In
    2015, it is scheduled to be reduced to an annual average of 101 cfs.
    An
    additional annual average of 35 cfs is allocated to the MWRDGC for navigation makeup.
    This is necessary to restore the CWS to the required water level for navigation following a
    system draw down for wet-weather operations.
    There are two other diversion categories which do not have a specific allocation, but for
    which the DWR maintains a reserve quantity.
    An
    approximate annual average of 100 cfs is
    the reserve needed for operation of the locks at CRCW and OL&D for passage of navigation
    2

    traffic. Another approximate annual average of 50 cfs is reserved for leakage through the
    walls and structures separating the lake and river. The actual amount
    of each of these reserves
    varies with the level
    of Lake Michigan.
    Accounting
    for the amount of water diverted from Lake Michigan is the responsibility of the
    DWR and the U.S. Army Corps
    of Engineers (USACE), Chicago District. The measurement
    of quantities of diversion and the method of accounting are specified in the U.S. Supreme
    Court Decree and in a
    1996 Memo of Understanding between the U.S. Department of Justice
    and the several states bordering the Great Lakes.
    3.0 Inflow and Outflow
    All outflow exits the CWS at the LP&L and Lockport Controlling Works (LCW). However,
    there are several sources
    of inflow to the CWS. These include WRP effluent, discretionary
    diversion, navigation and leakage, tributaries, storm
    runoff and combined sewer overflows.
    3.1 Outflow
    The average annual flow leaving the CWS in Water Year
    (WY) 2001 was 2,710 cfs as
    measured by
    the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) at Romeoville Road. Maximum and
    minimum daily discharge during WY
    2001 was 13,700 and 1,200 cfs, respectively. Since
    1986, the maximum and minimum WY annual average discharges have been 4,110 and 2,560
    cfs, respectively. The maximum instantaneous discharge was 19,500 cfs on February 21,
    1997.
    There are periods of zero and negative discharge due to operations at the LP&L and the
    hydraulic peculiarities
    ofthe CWS.
    3.2 WRP Effluent
    0yeEZ9percentoftb.e,l:U1llual flow in the system is from the discharge of treated municipal
    .wastewater effluent from the Calumet, Lempnt,NorthSide and Stickney Water Reclamation
    Plants (WRPs) owned and operated by the MWRDGC. The WRPs are also shown on Figure
    1. These WRPs have the following flow characteristics in cfs:
    WRP
    Average
    annual flow
    In
    Design
    average Design maximum flow
    2001
    flow
    Calumet
    417.
    545.
    662.
    Lemont
    3.4
    3.5
    6.2
    North
    431.
    518.
    693.
    Side
    Stickney
    1,200.
    1,850.
    2220.
    3.3 Discretionary Diversion
    Discretionary diversion is introduced into the system from Lake Michigan to maintain
    adequate water quality. This occurs at three locations, WPS, CRCW and OL&D, shown on
    Figure
    1. Discretionary diversion is seasonal and is cheduled such that most flow is during
    3

    warm weather months of June through October. Some flow is scheduled throughout the year
    for the NSC
    due to more sensitive water quality conditions. Discretionary diversion flows in
    cfs for calendar year 2001 were as follows:
    Inflow facility
    Average annual
    Monthly maximum and minimum
    WPS
    21.7
    40.2,0.2
    CRCW
    133.
    479,
    OL&D
    87.5
    364,
    °
    3.4 Navigation and Leakage
    °
    1bis flow consists of discharge to support navigation in the operation of locks and leakage
    through structures and walls separating the lake and river. There is no navigation traffic at the
    WPS.
    It
    should be noted that navigation flows are seasonal. In addition, the quantity is
    dependent on the lake level, since flow at CRCW and OL&D is by gravity only. Leakage,
    fonnerly a significant quantity at CRCW, has been reduced through repair
    of gates and
    construction of new walls. The average annual, monthly maximum and monthly minimum
    flows at each
    of these facilities in cfs for calendar year 2001 were as follows:
    Facility
    Navigation
    Lockage
    Leakage
    WPS
    0,0,0
    0,0, °
    0,0,0
    CRCW
    20.5,81.7,
    °
    10.1,26.3,0.1
    12.1, 18.8,9.1
    OL&D
    29.1, 113.,
    °
    17.4,36.3,2.5
    6.8, 10.1,4.4
    The average annual discharge for WY 2001 measured by the USGS downstream from the
    three intake facilities CRCW, OL&D and WPS is 312, 217 and
    80 cfs, respectively.
    3.5 Tributaries
    The major watersheds tributary to the CWS are the LCR, over 210 square miles, and the
    North Branch,
    113 square miles. Other tributaries discharging into the CSC include Crooked
    Creek, East Stony Creek, Illinois and Michigan Canal, Midlothian Creek, Mill Creek, Navajo
    Creek, Saganashkee Slough, Tinley Creek and West Stony Creek. Tributaries discharging into
    the CSSC include the Illinois and Michigan Canal diversion ditches and Summit-Lyons
    Conduit. Please refer to the CWS Listing
    of Facilities, Inflows and Monitoring Locations
    (CWS List).
    3.6
    Storm. Rti.ribff
    Numerous storm sewers discharge to the CWS from several municipalities and Illinois
    Department
    of Transportation drainage facilities. A complete inventory of these facilities
    needs to be assembled.
    3.7 Combined Sewer Overflow
    Several hundred CSOs discharge to the CWS from several municipalities and the MWRDGC.
    The MWRDGC
    is currently preparing a comprehensive CSO outfall inventory.
    4

    4.0 Physical Description of Waterways
    4.1 CSC
    A man-made channel, the CSC is 16.2 miles long with a generally trapezoidal shape, 225 feet
    wide and approximately
    10 feet deep. In some sections, the north bank is a vertical walL The
    alignment
    is generally straight with three bends near Crawford, Ridgeland and Western
    Avenues.
    4.2 Chicago River
    The Chicago River,
    1.5 miles in length, is 200 feet wide west of Michigan Avenue and wider,
    up
    to 250 feet, east thereof.
    It
    has vertical side walls throughout its length.
    It
    is 20 feet deep at
    the west end and 26 feet deep at the east end. The river alignment is generally straight with
    three bends.near Michigan Avenue and Orleans
    and State Streets.
    4.3 CSSC
    This 31.1 mile long man-made channel has many different shapes and sizes. Its alignment is
    straight throughout its length, except for four bends, near Harlem Avenue, LaGrange and
    Romeoville Roads and in Lockport. Downstream
    of the LP&L, a reach of 1.1 miles, the depth
    is
    10 feet and the width is 200 feet. Upstream of the LP&L, the depth varies from 20 to 27
    feet. The reach immediately upstream
    of the LP&L, 2.4 miles in length; varies in width from
    160 to 300 feet. The east bank of this reach is a vertical concrete wall. The. west back varies
    from vertical dock wall
    to a steep rockfill embankment. The next 14.6 miles of the CSSC
    have vertical concrete or rock walls 160 feet apart. The last
    13.0 miles have a trapezoidal
    shape, 220 feet wide, with steep earth or rock side slopes. There are several areas with vertical
    dock walls in this last reach.
    4.4 LCR
    The LCR,
    6.9 miles in length, has been deepened and widened from its original natural
    condition. There are several changes
    in
    alignment, with one full 180-degree bend west of
    Indiana Avenue. Its width varies from 250 to 350 feet and its depth is generally 12 feet in the
    center part
    of the channel.
    It
    has few vertical dock walls and most of the banks are earthen
    side slopes.
    4.5 North Branch
    From the junction
    of the Chicago River and South Branch to Belmont Avenue,
    a
    distance of
    5.1 miles, the river follows its original course, has several bends and has been deepened and
    widened. The width varies from 150 to 300 feet and the depth varies from
    10 to 15 feet.
    In
    several reaches, vertical dock walls have been constructed and are in varies states of disrepair.
    From Belmont Avenue
    to the North Branch Dam, 2.6 miles, the channel has been either
    straightened or relocated into fairly straight segments with steep earthen side slopes. The
    width is generally 90 feet and the depth is approximately
    10 feet in the center part of the
    channeL
    5

    4.6 North Branch Canal
    This canal was man-made in the 1870s.
    It
    forms the east side of Goose Island, has a straight
    alignment and is one mile in length. The width varies from 80 to 120 feet and the depth from
    4 to 8 feet.
    4.7NSC
    This man-made channel is 7.7 miles in length and is straight throughout except for four bends
    in alignment near Devon and Central Avenues and Emerson and Linden Streets.
    It
    has steep
    earthen side slopes and a width
    of 90 feet. The depth varies from 5 to 10 feet.
    4.8 South Branch
    This 4.5 mile long segment generally follows its original course and has several bends. A
    short relocated reach between Roosevelt Road and
    18
    th
    Street was relocated in 1928 to
    eliminate a major bend.
    It
    has vertical dock walls throughout most of its length. The width
    varies from 200 to 250 feet and the depth from
    15 to 20 feet.
    4.9 South Fork
    This segment is
    1.3 miles in length, varies from 100 to 200 feet
    in
    width and from 3 to 13 feet
    in depth. There are several sections with vertical dock wall, but most
    of the banks are steeply
    sloped earth or
    rock materials.
    5.0 Use Classification
    5.1 General Use Waters
    .This use classification has been designated by the IPCB for the 1.6 mile length
    of the Chicago
    River and the 4.0 mile reach
    of the North Shore Channel from the North Side WRP outfall to
    the WPS. The General Use standards are found at 35 lAC Section 302.200 and are established
    to protect aquatic life, wildlife, body-contact recreation (swimming), water supply and
    Secondary Contact uses.
    5.2 Secondary Contact Waters
    All other portions
    of the CWS have been designated by the IPCB for this use classification.
    The Secondary Contact standards are found at 35 lAC Section 302.400 and are established to
    protect indigenous species, non-contact recreation (boating) and commercial navigation.
    6

    6.0 Facility Descriptions
    6.1 CRCW
    The CRCW controls the flow of water between the lake and Chicago River. This facility was
    built by the MWRDGC in 1938 and was maintained and operated by them until 1984.
    In
    this
    year, the maintenance and operation responsibilities were transferred
    to the USACE.
    It
    consists of walls separating the river and the lake, a navigation lock, two sets of sluice gates
    and a pumping station. The lock is 80 feet wide by 600 feet long, with a normal lift of 2.0
    feet. The two sets
    of underwater sluice gates consist of four gates each, each gate being 10 by
    10 foot in size. The pumping station has three pumps of 30 cfs each. The pumps can only
    discharge from the river to the lake and were installed in 2000 for the purpose
    of returning
    excess leakage and lockage water to the lake. The pumps have yet to be used for this purpose.
    6.2LCW
    The LCW
    is owned and operated by the MWRDGC. It is an auxiliary facility used during
    storm operations to discharge flood waters
    to the Des Plaines River.
    It
    is located two miles
    upstream
    of the LP&L and is used when discharge above the capacity of the LP&L is needed.
    It
    has 7 sluice gates, each being 30 feet wide and 20 feet high. The gate sill is at elevation -
    15.0 feet, CCD.
    6.3 LP&L
    The Powerhouse is owned and operated by the MWRDGC.
    It
    was built in 1907 and is
    currently licensed for two hydroelectric generating units with a total capacity
    of 13,500
    kilowatts, 9 submerged sluice gates for the discharge
    of storm water and one surface sluice
    gate for flushing debris. The lock
    is owned and operated by the USACE and was built. in
    1933.
    It
    is 110 feet wide and 600 feet long with a normal lift of 37 feet.
    . Newly licensed generating units will have combined capacity of 5,000 cfs. Each submerged
    sluice gate
    is capable of a maximum discharge of 2,500 cfs. A fill or empty event for the lock
    during normal water levels causes a discharge
    of 2,000 cfs over a 20-minute period. During
    storm operations, the upstream water level lowers and the discharge capacity through the
    facility
    is lessened. Also, because of structural concerns, all of the submerged sluice gates at
    the Powerhouse are not used simultaneously.
    6.4 OL&D
    This facility was built in 1960 and is owned and operated by the USACE. The lock
    is 110 feet
    wide and 1,000 feet long with a normal lift 2.0 feet. Flow regulation is accomplished with 4
    submerged sluice gates, each
    10 by 10 feet in size. The gate opening for flow regulation is
    under the direction
    of the MWRDGC and the actual operation is performed by the USACE.
    6.5 WPS
    The WPS
    is located beneath and is integral with the Sheridan Road Bridge and controls the
    flow of water between Lake Michigan and the NSC. It was built in 1910 and is owned and
    7

    operated by the MWRDGC. Lake water is brought into the channel for augmenting low flows
    for water quality maintenance. The station has four horizontal screw pumps rated at 250 cfs at
    a lift
    of 3.0 feet. The pump propellers are 9.0 feet in diameter and located in tunnels that run
    under the floor
    of the station from the Wilmette Harbor to the channeL Pumping is necessary
    when lake levels are low.
    Adjacent to the south side
    of the pumping station is a concrete channel and sluice gate to
    allow for the passage of water by gravity when pumping is not necessary. The channel is 30
    feet wide and
    11 feet deep. During storm operations, when the channel surcharges and the
    water level nears 5.0 feet, CCD, the sluice gate
    can be opened to relieve the channel to the
    lake.
    Five temporary pumps with an aggregate capacity
    of 50 cfs, were installed in 2000 due to
    non-operation
    of the large original pumps.
    In
    2002, one of the original pumps is being
    rehabilitated for use since the five temporary have insufficient capacity for water quality
    maintenance.
    7.0 Operation Plan
    7.1 Dry Weather Conditions
    Normal dry weather discharge is released from the CWS through hydroelectric generating
    units and the navigation lock at the LP&L.
    The water level in the Chicago River at the CRCW
    and in the LCR at the OL&D is maintained at -2.0 feet, CCD. Discretionary diversion is
    brought into the CWS at the CRCW, OL&D
    and WPS per the planned schedule.
    7.2 Wet-Weather Conditions
    When weather forecasts indicate that rainfall is likely to occur, the CWS is readied for wet-
    . weather operations. Discretionary diversion, if in progress, is curtailed and discharge at the
    LP&L is increased. This lowers the water level
    in the lower reaches of the CWS to provide
    storage for incoming storm flow and increases the hydraulic gradient to move more water
    through and out
    of the CWS. If no or very light rainfall occurs, the operations are returned to
    the dry weather mode. Light rainfall, less than 0.33 inches, normally causes little disruption in
    operations.
    If rainfall is moderate, 0.33 to 0.67 inches, most CSO is initially contained in TARP and only
    reaches the CWS through increased discharge from the WRPs. Direct inflow
    of other storm
    runoff is generally not significant
    or problematic. Additional discharge at the LP&L is
    achieved by increasing the discharge through the LP&L generating units to their maximum
    capacity. Discharge needed beyond the
    maximum discharge of the generating units is put
    through sluice gates at the
    LP&L and, if necessary, the LCW. Water levels in the upper part
    of the CWS will rise due to storm inflow and increased WRP discharge. After the peak water
    level is reached, the water levels begin to subside. Discharge at the LP&L is gradually
    reduced as the CWS returns to dry weather conditions. When -2.0 feet, CCD, is reached
    at the
    CRCW and/or OL&D, discretionary diversion is resumed,
    if appropriate.
    8

    If rainfall is heavy, 0.67 to 1.5 inches, TARP will fill and excess CSO will be discharged to
    the CWS from pumping stations and combined sewer outfalls. Other storm runoff from
    tributary watersheds and storm sewers is significant and imposes an additional hydraulic load
    on the CWS. The operation
    of the CWS will be similar to the above description, with the
    exception that increased discharges at the LP&L are initiated more rapidly.
    Excessive rainfall,
    1.5 inches or greater, especially if preceded by antecedent rainfall, will
    most likely cause extreme water levels in the upper part of the CWS. If water levels reach 3.5
    feet, CCD, and are rising, it will be necessary to relieve the
    ews by discharging excess flood
    water to Lake Michigan at the CRCW, OL&D and/or WPS.
    The decision to provide for such
    relief at each facility
    is made based on the potential for continued area rainfall and on the
    water level conditions
    at each facility.
    8.0 Measurement
    of Discharge and Water Level
    8.1 United States Geological Survey
    The USGS maintains discharge measurement stations at several location in the CWS and
    its.
    tributaries. These are summarized in the following table. Water level is also available at these
    locations.
    River
    Location
    Number
    Chicago River
    Columbus Drive
    05536123-
    CSSC
    Romeoville Road
    05536995
    Grand Calumet River (T)
    Hohman Avenue
    05536357 (Indiana)
    LCR
    OL&D
    05536357
    LCR(T)
    Cottage Grove Avenue
    05536290
    Midlothian Creek (T)
    Kilbourn Avenue
    05536340
    North Branch (T)
    Albany Avenue
    05536105
    . NSC
    Maple Street
    05536101
    Tinley Creek (T)
    135tb Street
    05536500
    All locations in Illinois, except as indicated. Tributary streams are designated (T).
    8.2MWRDGC
    The MWRDGC maintains a network
    of rain gages in the watershed and nine water level
    measurement stations on
    the ews. See the CWS List for water level measurement locations.
    9.0 Monitoring
    of Water Quality
    9.1 IEPA
    IEPA operates an Ambient Water Quality Monitoring (A
    WQM) program throughout Illinois
    with over 200 monitoring locations. Two
    of these are located on the CWS, on the CSC at
    Route
    83 and on the csse at Lockport.
    9

    9.2MWRDGC
    MWRDGC also operates an AWQM program and has 20 locations on the CWS. In addition,
    MWRDGC performs monitoring for biological conditions, physical habitat and sediment
    quality at all these locations. At some locations, the monitoring is performed annually and at
    others, once in four years. In addition, there are 30 locations
    in the CWS where dissolved
    oxygen and temperature are measured hourly
    with
    continuous in-situ monitors. See the CWS
    List.
    9.3
    USEPA
    USEPA performs no regular monitoring, but has conducted surveys of sediment quality for
    some reaches
    of the CWS.
    10.0 Acronym List
    AWQM
    CCD
    CFR
    cfs
    CRCW
    CSC
    CSSC
    CWS
    DWR
    lAC
    IEPA
    IPCB
    MWRDGC
    LCR
    LCW
    LP&L
    NBC
    NSC
    OL&D
    USACE
    USEPA
    USGS
    WPS
    WRP
    WY
    Ambient Water Quality Monitoring
    Chicago City Datum
    Code
    of Federal Regulations
    cubic feet per second
    Chicago River Controlling
    Warks
    Calumet-Sag Channel
    Chicago Sanitary and Ship
    Canal
    Chicago Waterway System
    Illinois Department
    of Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources
    Illinois Administrative Code
    Illinois Environmental Protection
    Agency
    Illinois Pollution Control Board
    Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago
    Little Calumet River
    Lockport Controlling Warks
    Lockport Powerhouse and
    Lock
    North Branch Canal
    North Shore Channel
    O'BrienLock and
    Dam
    United States Army, Corps of Engineers
    United States Environmental
    Protection Agency
    United States Geological Survey
    Wilmette Pumping Station
    Water Reclamation Plant
    Water Year (October 1 through September 30)
    10

    METROPOLITAN WATER RECLAMATION DISTRICT
    OF
    GREATER CHICAGO
    FIGURE 1
    CHICAGO WATERWAY SYSTEM
    GRAND CALUMET
    RiVER
    CHICAGO RIVER
    CONTROLWNG WORKS
    38.0
    LAKE
    MICHIGAN
    WILMETIE PUMPING
    STATION
    49.9
    -N-
    +
    I
    SCALE IN MILES
    1
    234
    5
    I
    I
    '-,
    001 ..... C..
    LOCKPORT POWERHOUSE
    AND LOCK
    0.0
    La" Ct.
    C k C.
    Caok Ct.
    LEGEND
    • MAJOR WRP INFLOW
    • MINOR WRP INFLOW
    -
    CHICAGO WATERWAY
    SYSTEM SECONDARY
    CONTACT
    -
    OTHER WATERWAYS
    GENERAL USE
    ... CHICAGO WATERWAY
    SYSTEM GENERAL USE
    -
    OTHER WATERWAYS
    SECONDARY CONTACT
    9.9 MILES UPSTREAM OF
    12A.3........
    ~
    LOCKPORT
    .~~---
    CONFLUENCE WITH THE
    DES PLAINES RIVER
    -1.1 JOWET
    5/8/02
    11

    CHICAGO WATERWAY SYSTEM
    LISTING OF FACILITY, INFLOW AND MONITORING LOCATIONS
    I
    !
    Location
    USGS River Mile
    IDistance UlS of Lockport
    !Comments
    CHICAGO SANITARY AND
    SHIP CANAL
    Des Plaines River Confluence
    290.0
    -1.1
    I
    Lockport Powerhouse and Lock
    291.1
    0.0
    !
    Flow MWRD WL, WQ, DO
    Lockport Controlling Works
    293.2
    2.1
    ,MWRDWL
    Will County Power Plant, Cooling Water
    296.0
    4.9
    OU,IN
    Romeoville Road
    i
    296.2
    I
    5.1
    ;USGS OM
    Citgo Petroleum Corporation
    ,
    298.0
    i
    6.9
    t
    Stephens Street
    -_
    ...
    _--_._.
    ---j
    i
    300.5
    .1-____
    9.4
    MWRDWQ
    Lemont Water Reclamation Plant
    I
    300.6
    ---~
    I
    9.5
    fiN
    Argonne Laboratory
    ----
    I
    302.3
    11.2
    'MWRD DO, au, IN
    Illinois and Michigan Canal Connector Ditch
    303.0
    11.9
    IN -
    Sag Junction
    303.4
    12.3
    Confluence
    Highway
    83
    304.1
    13.0
    MWRDWQ, DO
    Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
    312.3
    I
    21.2
    .MWRD DO
    --
    Summit-Lyons Conduit Inflow
    I
    313.3
    I
    22.2
    IN
    Harlem Avenue
    i
    314.0
    22.9
    IMWRDWQ
    Stickney Water Reclamation Plant
    _.
    ---_._.-
    I
    315.5
    24.4
    IN
    Cicero Avenue
    -I
    317.3
    ,
    26.2
    IMWRDWQ, DO
    Crawford Power Plant, Cooling Water
    318.5
    !
    i
    27.4
    'OU,IN
    Western Avenue
    1=
    320.6
    29.5
    MWRDWL
    (1)
    SOUTH BRANCH
    ---
    ,
    Damen Avenue
    I
    321.1
    30.0
    MWRDWQ
    (1)
    South Fork
    321.7
    30.6
    Confluence
    Loomis Street
    t
    321.9
    30.8
    MWRDDO,WQ
    Fisk Power Plant, Cooling Water
    322.0
    30.9
    OU, IN
    Jackson Boulevard
    325.0
    33.9
    MWRD DO
    Madison Street
    325.3
    34.2
    ,MWRDWQ
    North Branch and Chicago River Junction
    ~
    325.6
    34.5
    Confluence
    NORTH BRANCH
    -
    Kinzie Street
    325.8
    !
    34.7
    iMWRD DO
    Grand Avenue.-----
    H
    __._-
    I
    I
    IMWRDWQ
    ,
    326.0
    34.9
    Division Street-------
    L-
    I
    -
    I
    327.3
    --~
    36.2
    MWRD DO
    Webster Avenue Instream Aeration Station
    328.9
    ,
    37.8
    ISA
    Fullerton Avenue
    329.4
    38.3
    ,MWRDDO
    AddisonDiverseyStreetParkway
    ---
    I
    330.1
    39.0
    'MWRDWQ
    i
    331.3
    40.2
    MWRD DO
    Wilson Avenue
    332.6
    41.5
    MWRDWQ
    Lawrence Avenue
    332.9
    41.8
    MWRD DO, WL
    North Branch Pump Station
    -
    333.1
    42.0
    ICSO
    North Branch Dam
    ~~.,._---_.
    333.3
    L-
    42.2
    ,Tributary IN
    NORTH SHORE'CHANNEL
    ---------r--
    ,
    I
    !
    Foster Avenue
    --_._----;.._.
    -,--
    ,
    42.4
    IMWRDWQ
    __
    I
    333.5
    !
    _.
    Dev<?n.AvenueJ!1stream
    !,era~ion
    Station ____
    +_
    335.0
    43.9
    JSA
    Devon Avenue
    i
    335.0
    ---i-
    43.9
    iMWRDDO
    Touhy Avenue --_.
    I
    336.0
    44.9
    IMWRDWQ
    North Side Water Reclamation Plant
    I
    336.9
    45.8
    liN
    Oakton Street
    -I
    337.0
    j
    45.9
    iMWRDWQ
    Main Street
    -=1
    337.5
    !
    46.4
    ~MWRD
    DO
    Simpson Street
    !
    339.5
    I
    ,
    48.4
    iMWRDDO
    Central Street
    :
    340.2
    49.1
    !MWRDWQ -
    Maple Avenue
    i
    340.6
    49.5
    :USGS OM
    Linden Street
    ----------------f-
    340.8
    49.7
    'MWRD DO
    Sheridan Road (Wilmette Pumpinq Station)
    I
    ~
    I
    341.0
    I
    49.9
    IMWRDWL, IN
    12

    CHICAGO WATERWAY
    SY~';EM
    LISTING OF FACILITY, INFLOW AND MONITORING LOCATIONS
    -
    Location
    USGS River Mile
    Distance U/S
    of Lockport
    Comments
    CHICAGO RIVER
    North and
    South Branch Junction
    325.6
    34.5
    Wells Street
    325.8
    34.7
    MWRDWQ
    Clark Street
    325.9
    34.8
    MWRD DO
    Michigan Avenue
    326.4
    35.3
    MWRD DO
    Columbus Drive
    326.6
    35.5
    USGS
    OM, WL
    Lake Shore
    Drive
    326.9
    35.8
    MWRDWQ
    Chicago River Controlling Works
    327.1
    36.0
    MWRD DO,
    WL
    South Fork
    South Branch Junction
    321.7
    30.6
    Confluence
    Archer Avenue
    322.1.
    31.0
    MWRD DO, WQ
    Racine Avenue Pumping Station
    323.0
    31.9
    CSO
    CALUMET SAG CHANNEL
    Sag Junction
    303.4
    12.3
    Confluence
    SEPA Station NO.5 at Junction
    303.4
    12.3
    SA
    Illinois and Michigan Canal
    303.7
    12.6
    IN
    Highway 83
    304.3
    13.2
    MWRDWQ, DO
    104th Street
    307.5
    16.4
    MWRDDO
    Crooked Creek
    308.1
    17.0
    IN
    Mill Creek
    309.0
    17.9
    IN
    Stony Creek (West)
    309.4
    18.3
    IN
    Southwest Highway
    310.7
    19.6
    MWRD DO, WL
    SEPA Station
    No.4
    311.7
    20.6
    SA
    Harlem Avenue
    311.7
    20.6
    MWRD DO
    Navajo Creek
    312.6
    21.5
    IN
    Tinley Creek
    314.1
    23.0
    IN
    Cicero Avenue
    315.0
    23.9
    MWRDWQ, DO
    Midlothian Creek
    317.1
    26.0
    IN
    Kedzle Avenue
    317.1
    26.0
    MWRD
    DO
    Stony Creek (East)
    317.9
    26.8
    IN
    SEPA Station No.3
    318.0
    26.9
    SA
    Division Street
    318.6
    27.5
    MWRD DO
    Ashland Avenue
    319.1
    28.0
    MWRDWQ
    Little Calumet River Junction
    319.6
    28.5
    Tributary IN
    UTILE CALUMET RIVER
    Halsted Street
    320.1
    29.0
    MWRDWQ, DO
    SEPA Station No.2
    321.3
    30.2
    SA
    Calumet Water Reclamation Plant
    321.4
    30.3
    IN
    125th Street Pump Station
    321.4
    30.3
    CSO
    Indiana Avenue
    322.4
    31.3
    MWRDWQ
    C & WI Railroad
    322.6
    31.5
    MWRD DO
    Conrail Railroad
    325.4
    34.3
    MWRD DO
    Grand Calumet River
    325.7
    34.6
    IN
    O'Brien Lock and Dam
    326.5
    35.4
    USGS
    OM MWRD WL
    WL
    =
    water level measurement
    WQ
    =
    water quality sampling location
    OM
    =
    discharge measurement location
    au = outflow
    IN = inflow
    CSO
    =
    combined sewer overflow pumped inflow during storms
    DO
    =
    continuo-us dissolved oxygen monitoring location
    SA = supplemental aeration
    MWRO
    =
    Metropolitan Water Reclartiation District of Greater Chicago
    USGS
    =
    U.S. Geological Survey
    (1) The Damen Avenue Bridge is being replaced. Samples taken at Western Avenue.

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