ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
May 3, 2007
MIDWEST GENERATION, LLC –
POWERTON GENERATING STATION,
Petitioner,
v.
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
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PCB 07-101
(Permit Appeal -Air)
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by A.S. Moore):
On April 9, 2007, Midwest Generation, LLC – Powerton Generating Station (Midwest)
timely filed a petition (Pet.) asking the Board to review a March 5, 2007 determination of the
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency).
See
415 ILCS 5/40(a)(1) (2000); 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 105.206(a). The Agency issued a construction permit with conditions for Midwest’s
electric generating station at 13082 Manito Road in Pekin, Tazewell County. In addition,
Midwest seeks a partial stay encompassing specified conditions in the construction permit.
PETITION FOR REVIEW
Midwest appeals on the grounds that the Agency is imposing through a construction
permit conditions that have been appealed in a CAAPP permit appeal before the Board’s
determination on those conditions. Pet. at 5, 6-7;
see
Midwest Generation, LLC – Powerton
Generating Station v. IEPA, PCB 06-59. Midwest also appeals on the grounds that the Agency
is inappropriately imposing New Source Performance Standards for Coal Handling through the
construction permit. Pet. at 5, 10-12;
see
40 C.F.R. 60.Subpart Y. Midwest also appeals on the
grounds that the Agency is imposing requirements that are related to, but not required or
authorized by, Prevention of Significant Deterioration regulations. Pet. at 5, 12-14;
see
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C.F.R. 52.21. Midwest’s petition meets the content requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 105.210.
The Board accepts the petition for hearing.
Midwest has the burden of proof. 415 ILCS 5/40(a)(1) (2004);
see also
35 Ill. Adm.
Code 105.112(a). Hearings “will be based exclusively on the record before the Agency at the
time the permit or decision was issued.” 35 Ill. Adm. Code 105.214(a). Hearings will be
scheduled and completed in a timely manner, consistent with the decision deadline (
see
415
ILCS 5/40(a)(2) (2004)), which only Midwest may extend by waiver (
see
35 Ill. Adm. Code
101.308). If the Board fails to take final action by the decision deadline, Midwest “may deem
the permit issued.” 415 ILCS 5/40(a)(2) (2004). Currently, the decision deadline is August 7,
2007.
See
35 Ill. Adm. Code 105.114. The Board meeting immediately before the decision
deadline is scheduled for July 26, 2007.
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Unless the Board or the hearing officer orders otherwise, the Agency must file the entire
record of its determination by Wednesday, May 9, 2007, which is 30 days after Midwest filed the
petition. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 105.212(a). If the Agency wishes to seek additional time to file the
record, it must file a request for extension before the date on which the record is due to be filed.
35 Ill. Adm. Code 105.116. The record must comply with the content requirements of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 105.212(b).
REQUEST FOR PARTIAL STAY
Midwest argues that, “[h]istorically, the Board has granted partial stays in permit appeals
where a petitioner has so requested.” Pet. at 4 (citations omitted). Stressing the risk that it will
suffer irreparable harm and that the environment will not benefit from improved pollution
control, Midwest asks “that the Board exercise its inherent discretionary authority to grant a
partial stay of the construction permit . . . .” Pet. at 5. Specifically, Midwest seeks to stay only
certain portions of Conditions 3, 6(b), 6(c), 8(a)(i), 8(a)(ii)(B), 9, 10(a), 10(d)(ii), 10(d)(vii),
10(f), 12(a), 12(b)(ii), and 12(c), as indicated in Exhibit 4 filed with its petition. Pet. at 5,
see
Pet., Exh. 4. Midwest claims that “[t]he Agency has issued a permit for the construction and
operation of the same equipment for Midwest Generation’s Crawford Generating Station without
the contested language included.” Pet. at 4. Midwest further claims that the Board has similarly
stayed conditions in the recent past. Pet. at 5, citing Midwest Generation, LLC – Will County
Generating Station v. IEPA, PCB 06-156, slip op. at 6 (July 20, 2006). Alternatively, Midwest
requests, “if the Board believes that it must stay the entirety of an appealed condition rather than
only portions of the conditions where so indicated in Exhibit 4,” that the Board stay the
conditions listed above in their entirety. Pet. at 5.
Section 101.500(d) of the Board’s procedural rules provides that, “[w]ithin 14 days after
service of a motion, a party may file a response to the motion. If no response is filed, the party
will be deemed to have waived objection to the granting of the motion, but the waiver of
objection does not bind the Board or the nearing office in its disposition of the motion.” 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 101.500(d). The Agency has filed no response to Midwest’s request for a partial
stay.
In
Community Landfill Co. and City of Morris v. IEPA, PCB 01-48, 01-49, slip op. at 4
(Oct. 19, 2000), the Board found "that it has the authority to grant discretionary stays from
permit conditions." The Board noted it "has previously granted or denied discretionary stays in
permit appeals, both when the Agency did and did not consent to such stays."
Id
. The Board
elaborated that "[t]he permit appeal system would be rendered meaningless in many cases, if the
Board did not have the authority to stay permit conditions."
Id
.
The Board has reviewed Midwest’s Exhibit 4, entitled “Redlined Version of the
Construction Permit Issued to the Powerton Generating Station Identifying Those Portions of the
Permit that Midwest Generation Requests Be Stayed During Pendency of this Appeal.” Pet.,
Exh. 4. The Board notes that Exhibit 4 strikes all or part of Conditions 3, 6(b), 6(c), 8(a)(i),
8(a)(ii)(B), 9, 10(a), 10(d)(ii), 10(d)(vii), 10(f), 12(a), 12(b)(ii), and 12(c) of Midwest’s
construction permit.
See id
. On the basis of that review and consideration, and in the absence of
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any response to the request from the Agency, the Board grants Midwest's request for a stay of the
contested conditions in its construction permit, as those contested conditions are reflected in the
edited permit filed as Exhibit 4 to Midwest's petition for review and request for stay. The partial
stay remains in effect until the Board takes final action on the construction permit appeal, or until
the Board orders otherwise.
The edited permit filed as Exhibit 4 to Midwest's petition for review and request for stay
indicates the scope of the partial stay granted by the Board as plainly as any summary the Board
might provide. Accordingly, the Board incorporates that document into this order. For the
parties' convenience, that document is attached to this order below as Attachment A.
Attachment A
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, John T. Therriault, Assistant Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, certify that
the Board adopted the above order on May 3, 2007, by a vote of 4-0.
___________________________________
John T. Therriault, Assistant Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board