ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
May 3, 2007
AMERICAN BOTTOM CONSERVANCY,
Petitioner,
v.
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
PROTECTION AGENCY and UNITED
STATES STEEL CORPORATION -
GRANITE CITY WORKS,
Respondents.
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PCB 06-171
(Third Party NPDES Permit Appeal)
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by T.E. Johnson):
On January 27, 2007, the Board issued a final opinion and order concerning the petition
filed on May 8, 2006, by American Bottom Conservancy (American Bottom). American Bottom
timely filed a petition contesting the March 31, 2006 issuance of a National Pollutant Discharge
Elimination System (NPDES) permit by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency)
to the United States Steel Corporation Granite City Works (U.S. Steel) for its steelmaking
facility at 20th and State Streets in Granite City, Madison County.
The sole issue properly raised on appeal was American Bottom’s assertion that the
Agency improperly denied American Bottom’s request for a public hearing prior to issuing the
permit, since the record before the Agency demonstrated the existence of “a significant degree
of public interest in the proposed permit,” within the meaning of Section 309.115(a)(1) of the
Board’s rules for NPDES permit issuance (35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.115(a)(1)). The Board found
that American Bottom had demonstrated that the Agency improperly denied the permit, noting
that the rule provides in pertinent part that “instances of doubt shall be resolved in favor of
holding the hearing.” The Board invalidated the permit.
On February 22, 2007, U.S. Steel filed a motion to reconsider, to which American
Bottom filed a response in opposition on March 8, 2007. On March 9, 2007, U.S. Steel filed an
amended motion (Am. Mot), which by its terms withdrew the prior motion. Am. Mot. at 1 n.1.
U.S. Steel alleged that the Board had improperly applied prior law, had applied an incorrect
standard of review to the Agency decision, and that in any case the Board should allow U.S.
Steel to operate under the terms of the March 2006 permit pending the “outcome of the issue
related to the public hearing.”
Id.
at 2-3. On March 12, 2007, the Agency filed its own motion
to reconsider, also alleging that the standard of review applied to its decision was incorrect.
American Bottom filed its response in opposition on March 22, 2007.
In ruling on a motion for reconsideration, the Board will consider factors including new
evidence or a change in the law, to conclude that the Board’s decision was in error. 35 Ill. Adm.
2
Code 101.902. In Citizens Against Regional Landfill v. County Board of Whiteside, PCB 93-
156 (Mar. 11, 1993), the Board observed that “the intended purpose of a motion for
reconsideration is to bring to the court’s attention newly discovered evidence which was not
available at the time of hearing, changes in the law or errors in the court's previous application of
the existing law.” Korogluyan v. Chicago Title & Trust Co., 213 Ill. App. 3d 622, 627, 572
N.E.2d 1154, 1158 (1st Dist. 1992).
The motions filed by respondents do not present new evidence, a change in the law, or
errors in the application of existing law that would indicate that the Board’s decision was in
error. Indeed, the Board notes that a recent decision of the Illinois Supreme Court discusses, in
another context, the appropriateness of the standard of review used by the Board.
See
Town &
Country Utilities, Inc.,
et al.
v. PCB,
et al.
, Nos. 101619, 101652 , slip op. at 13 (Ill. Mar. 22,
2007) (discussing the Court’s decision in IEPA v. PCB, 115 Ill. 2d 65, 70 (1986), in which the
Court found that the Board was not required to apply the manifest weight of the evidence
standard to review of an Agency decision to deny a permit because of the “lack of an adversarial
hearing under the regular permitting process.”) Respondents’ motions to reconsider are denied.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Section 41(a) of the Environmental Protection Act provides that final Board orders may
be appealed directly to the Illinois Appellate Court within 35 days after the Board serves the
order. 415 ILCS 5/41(a) (2004);
see also
35 Ill. Adm. Code 101.300(d)(2), 101.906, 102.706.
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 335 establishes filing requirements that apply when the Illinois
Appellate Court, by statute, directly reviews administrative orders. 172 Ill. 2d R. 335. The
Board’s procedural rules provide that motions for the Board to reconsider or modify its final
orders may be filed with the Board within 35 days after the order is received. 35 Ill. Adm. Code
101.520;
see also
35 Ill. Adm. Code 101.902, 102.700, 102.702.
I, John T. Therriault, Assistant Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, certify that
the Board adopted the above order on May 3, 2007, by a vote of 4-0.
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_________________________________
John T. Therriault, Assistant Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board