ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
October 4, 1978
LISSNER CORPORATION,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 78—207
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by Mr. Goodman):
Lissner Corporation filed a Petition for Variance before
the Board on July 31, 1978. The Environmental Protection Agency
(Agency) filed its Recommendation on September 5, 1978. No
hearing has been held in this matter.
This variance petition concerns reverberatory furnaces in
Lissner’s secondary aluminum smelter located at 1000 North
Branch Avenue in Chicago. Specifically, Lissner seeks a
variance from the Board’s Order in PCB 75-19 (entered March 16,
1978) and the particulate emission standards of Rule 203(a) of
the Air Regulations (Chapter 2) and the opacity standards of
Rule 202(b) until a baghouse control system is completed at
the smelter. The Board’s Order in PCB 75-19 permitted Lissner
to continue operation of its reverberatory furnaces until
August 1, 1978, at which time operations were to cease if the
baghouse system were not operational. The Order included
a provision that, if between June 28 and August 1, 1978,
Lissner received for the first time information indicating
that its baghouse might not be operational by August 1, the
cease—operation date would be extended 35 days from the date
of receipt of such information. Lissner now seeks a variance
until October 1, 1978, so that it can complete the baghouse
facility without ceasing operation of its reverberatory
furnaces and again requests that the cease-operation date be
extended 35 days if between September 1 and September 29 it
receives for the first time information indicating that its
baghouse system might not be operational by October 1.
34-67
—2—
Lissner’s Petition and the Agency’s Recommendation both
indicate that Lissner has been diligent in attempting to
complete the baghouse system by August 1, 1978. Construction
of the system was begun even before a contract was entered into
between Lissner and its contractor. However, unforeseeable
delays detailed in “Exhibit B” attached to the Variance Petition
prevented installation and operation of the system by that
date. These delays were caused by discovery of an underground
obstruction, underestimation of time by the structural steel
supplier, unavailability of the special Corten steel for the
quench vessel, a six week strike at the fan motor supplier’s
plant, late delivery by the baghouse supplier, a fire, and
other unforeseeable circumstances.
Lissner points out that it has voluntarily reduced its
total emission of particulates to not more than 15,400 pounds
per month, 30 below the amount permitted by the Board under
its Order in PCB 75-19. Nevertheless, the Agency recommends
that Lissner not be granted any extension of time beyond
October 1, 1978. The Agency indicates that the baghouse
system is near completion and that the October 1, 1978 date is
reasonable.
The Board finds that Lissner is unable to comply at the
present time and that denying the variance and thus requiring
shut down of the reverberatory furnaces until the baghouse is
complete would result in an arbitrary and unreasonable hard-
ship. The Board agrees with the Agency that a variance
beyond October 1, 1978, is not necessary. We will, therefore,
grant Lissner a variance until October 1, 1978, to complete
installation of its baghouse system, at which time operation
of its reverberatory furnaces shall cease if the baghouse
system is not completed. We have included provisions in our
Order which fulfill the requirements of §113(d) of the Federal
Clean Air Act.
This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclu-
sions of law of the Board in this matter.
ORDER
It is the Order of the Pollution Control Board that
Lissner Corp. be granted a variance from the Board’s Order
in PCB 75—19 (entered on March 16, 1978) and Rules 203(a)
and 202(b) of the Air Regulations until October 1, 1978,
for its reverberatory furnaces, subject to the following
condjt~ons:
34-68
—3--
1. If Lissner’s baghouse control system is not
completed by October 1, 1978, Lissner shall cease
operation of its reverberatory furnaces until such
system is completed;
2. Lissner shall continue to comply with all other
conditions set forth in the Board’s Order in PCB 75-19;
3. Lissner Corp. is hereby notified that it shall be
required to pay a noncompliance penalty effective July 1,
1979, as provided by Section 120 of the Clean Air Act, in
the event Lissner fails to achieve compliance by July 1,
1979; and
4. Within 45 days of the adoption of this Order the
Lissner Corp. shall execute and forward to the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency, Division of Air Pollu-
tion Control, 2200 Churchill Road, Springfield,
Illinois 62706 a Certificate of Acceptance and
Agreement to be bound to all terms and conditions
of this Order. The 45 day period shall be held in
abeyance during any period this matter is being
appealed. The form of said certification shall be as
follows:
CERTIF ICATION
I (We), _______________________,
having read and fully
understanding the Order of the
Illinois Pollution Control
Board in PCB
78-207, hereby accept said Order and agree to
be bound by all of the terms and
conditions thereof.
SIGNED____
TITLE
DATE
34-69
—4—
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board, hereby certify the above Opinion and Order were
adopted on the
_________
day of
__________________,
1978 by a
vote of
Christan L. Moffett, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
34-70