ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    December 16, 2004
     
    IN THE MATTER OF:
     
    PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO 35 ILL.
    ADM. CODE 302 AND 303
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    R05-10
    (Rulemaking - Water)
     
    ORDER OF THE BOARD (by T.E. Johnson):
     
    On November 8, 2004, the Board received a rulemaking proposal submitted by the
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency) pursuant to Sections 27 and 28 of the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Act (Act). 415 ILCS 5/27 and 28 (2002). The Agency seeks to set
    Escherichia coli
    (E.coli) bacteria water quality standards for Lake Michigan beaches and the
    Mississippi River. A motion for acceptance accompanied the proposal.
     
    In its statement of reasons, the Agency asserts that changes to the Lake Michigan
    standards are necessary in order to comply with Section 303(i) of the Clean Water Act, also
    known as the Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act (Beach Act). Pet. at 3,
    citing 33 U.S.C. Section 1313. The Beach Act applies to coastal recreational waters, including
    Great Lake waters, and requires, among other things, a Clean Beaches Plan. Pet. at 3. The Clean
    Beaches Plan includes two major goals: (1) promoting recreational water quality programs
    nationwide; and (2) creating scientific improvements that support timely recreational water
    monitoring and reporting.
    Id
    .
     
    The Agency is proposing to make three primary changes to the Lake Michigan Basin
    bacteria water quality standards. First, a definition will be provided for “designated bathing
    beach waters.” Pet. at 5. Second, the rule will only apply during the recreational season (May
    through October) since bacterial limits are intended to protect humans during whole body contact
    activities that occur only during the warmer months.
    Id
    . Third, the rule will establish a
    geometric mean and single sample maximum for E.coli standards.
    Id
    . The Agency asserts that
    United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) guidance pertaining to the National
    Criteria indicates that a geometric mean has the most direct relationship to risk over the course of
    the recreational season and a single sample maximum is the best value against which to compare
    individual measurements.
    Id
    .
     
    In this rulemaking, the Agency is also proposing bacteria water quality standards for
    Illinois’ portion of the Mississippi River. Pet. at 3. The Agency asserts that this change is
    proposed as a result of an agreement by the USEPA with the Sierra Club that seeks to have all
    states on the upper Mississippi River adopt E.coli standards. Pet. at 4. The Agency contends
    that it has committed to the USEPA that it will initiate its rulemaking process to adopt E.coli
     
    The Agency’s proposal, including its statement of reasons and the full text of the
    proposed rule language, is available through the Clerk’ Office in Chicago (312-814-3620) and on
    the Board’s Web site (www.ipcb.state.il.us) using the Clerk’s Office On-Line or “COOL.”

     
    2
    The Board finds that the Agency’s proposal satisfies the content requirements of the Act
    and the Board’s procedural rules for rulemaking proposals. The Board grants the Agency’s
    motion for acceptance, accepts the proposal for hearing, and directs the hearing officer assigned
    to proceed expeditiously under the rulemaking provisions of the Act (415 ILCS 5/27, 28 (2002))
    and the Board’s procedural rules. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 102.
     
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
     
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, certify that the Board
    adopted the above order on December 16, 2004, by a vote of 5-0.
     
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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