ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    August 20, 1998
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    HEARINGS PURSUANT TO SPECIFIC
    RULES, PROPOSED NEW SUBPART K,
    INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION
    PROCEDURES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL
    MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AGREEMENTS,
    35 ILL. ADM. CODE 106, SUBPART K
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    R99-9
    (Rulemaking - Procedural)
    ORDER OF THE BOARD (by K.M. Hennessey):
    On August 17, 1998, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency)
    filed a proposal to amend 35 Ill. Adm. Code 106, Involuntary Termination Procedures for
    Environmental Management System Agreements (EMSAs), 35 Ill. Adm. Code 106, Subpart
    K. Today, the Board adopts the proposal for first notice.
    BACKGROUND
    In 1996, the General Assembly amended the Act to create a pilot program under which
    the Agency could enter into EMSAs with persons regulated under the Act. See 415 ILCS
    5/52.3 (1996). The purpose of the legislation was to allow these persons to:
    implement innovative environmental measures not otherwise recognized or
    allowed under existing laws and regulations of this State if those measures:
    1)
    achieve emissions reductions or reductions in discharges of wastes beyond
    the otherwise applicable statutory and regulatory requirements through
    pollution prevention or other suitable means; or
     
    2)
    achieve real environmental risk reduction or foster environmental
    compliance by other persons regulated under this Act in a manner that is
    clearly superior to the existing regulatory system. 415 ILCS 5/52.3-1(b)
    (1996).
    An EMSA “shall operate in lieu of all applicable requirements under Illinois and federal
    environmental statutes, regulations, and existing permits that are identified in the [EMSA].”
    415 ILCS 5/52.3-3(a) (1996). Participation in the program is voluntary and at the discretion
    of the Agency. See 415 ILCS 5/52.3-1(c) (1996).
    The Agency states that this program was in part developed as a result of the United
    States Environmental Protection Agency’s pilot program entitled the “Regulatory Reinvention
    (XL) Pilot Project,” 60 Fed. Reg. 27282 (May 23, 1995) (Federal XL Program). Statement

    2
    of Reasons at 2. That program was intended to allow regulated entities to develop alternative
    strategies to replace certain regulatory requirements if they produced greater environmental
    benefits, reduced administrative burdens, and enhanced public participation. See 415 ILCS
    5/52.3-1(a)(6) (1996). Section 52.3 was intended to allow “a proposal accepted under the
    Federal XL Program to be implemented at the State level if the proposal achieves one or more
    of the purposes of this Section and is acceptable to the Agency.” 415 ICLS 5/52.3-1(a)(6)
    (1996). The Agency notes that the Federal XL Program has not met expectations, but further
    notes that the EMSA pilot program is not limited to only those projects accepted into the
    Federal XL Program. Statement of Reasons at 3, citing 415 ILCS 5/52.3-1(a)(5) and 52.3-
    1(b) (1996).
    Section 52.3 directed the Agency to develop Agency rules establishing (1) the criteria
    an applicant must meet to participate in the pilot program, (2) the minimum contents of a
    proposed EMSA, (3) the procedures for review by the Agency of an EMSA, (4) the
    procedures for public participation in, including notice and comment on, EMSAs and
    stakeholder involvement in design and implementation of specific projects, (5) the procedures
    for voluntary termination of an EMSA, and (6) the type of performance guarantee to be
    provided by an applicant for participation in this program. See 415 ILCS 5/52.3-2(b) (1996).
    The Agency adopted these rules, which were published in the
    Illinois Register
    on April 3,
    1998, with an effective date of March 20, 1998. See 22 Ill. Reg. 6217 (April 3, 1998).
    Section 52.3 also directed the Agency to propose to the Board procedures and criteria
    for involuntary termination of EMSAs. See 415 ILCS 5/52.3-2(c) (1996). The Agency’s
    proposal, filed on August 17, 1998, is the subject of this rulemaking and is set forth in the
    order that follows this opinion. Generally, the Agency states that its proposal is “closely
    modeled on the Board’s enforcement procedures found at 35 Ill. Adm. Code 103 (Part 103),
    Subparts A through H, but with shorter and specific time frames” for various events within the
    process. Statement of Reasons at 5.
    PROCEDURAL MATTERS
    Section 52.3-2(c) of the Act requires the Agency to propose to the Board “criteria and
    procedures for involuntary termination of [EMSAs].” 415 ILCS 5/52.3-2(c) (1996). That
    section required the Agency to propose these rules to the Board by December 31, 1996. In its
    filing of August 17, 1998, the Agency “acknowledges that it is late in filing these rules before
    the Board.” Statement of Reasons at 2.
    Section 52.3-2(c) requires the Board to complete this rulemaking no later than 180 days
    after it receives the Agency’s proposal. To meet that deadline, the Board sends the Agency’s
    proposal to first notice today, without commenting on the merits of the proposal. The Board
    directs the hearing officer assigned to this matter to issue an order setting forth a schedule for
    hearings and public comment periods that is consistent with this deadline.
    Along with the proposal, the Agency filed a Motion for Waiver of Requirements (cited
    as “Mot. at __”). First, the Agency moved that the Board waive the requirement that it

    3
    provide the Attorney General's Office and the Department of Natural Resources with a copy of
    the proposed amendments. Mot. at 1. The Agency asserts that it has discussed the matter
    with both offices, who agreed that the Agency need not supply their offices with a copy of the
    entire proposal. Mot. at 1-2. Second, the Agency moved that the Board waive any
    requirement to file with the Board a copy of all documents that it relied upon in the
    development of the proposal or upon which it intends to rely at hearing. Mot. at 2. The
    Agency states that these documents include the Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code, Subtitle A:
    General Provisions, Chapter I: Pollution Control Board. Mot. at 2. The Agency states that
    these documents are readily accessible to the Board. Mot. at 2. The Board grants the motion.
    ORDER
    The Board directs the Clerk to cause publication of the proposed amendments in the
    Illinois Register
    for first notice.
    TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
    CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    PART 106
    HEARINGS PURSUANT TO SPECIFIC RULES
    SUBPART A: HEATED EFFLUENT DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    106.101
    Petition
    106.102
    Requirements for Petition
    106.103
    Parties
    106.104
    Recommendation
    106.105
    Notice and Hearing
    106.106
    Transcripts
    106.107
    Opinion and Order
    SUBPART B: ARTIFICIAL COOLING LAKE DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    106.201
    Petition
    106.202
    Notice and Hearing
    106.203
    Transcripts
    106.204
    Effective Date
    SUBPART C: SULFUR DIOXIDE DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    106.301
    Petition

    4
    106.302
    Requirements for Petition
    106.303
    Parties
    106.304
    Recommendation
    106.305
    Notice and Hearing
    106.306
    Transcripts
    SUBPART D: RCRA ADJUSTED STANDARD PROCEDURES
    Section
    106.401
    Petition (Repealed)
    106.402
    Notice of Petition (Repealed)
    106.403
    Recommendation (Repealed)
    106.404
    Response (Repealed)
    106.405
    Public Comment (Repealed)
    106.406
    Public Hearings (Repealed)
    106.407
    Decision (Repealed)
    106.408
    Appeal (Repealed)
    106.410
    Scope and Applicability
    106.411
    Joint or Single Petition
    106.412
    Request to Agency to Join as Co-Petitioner
    106.413
    Contents of Petition
    106.414
    Response and Reply
    106.415
    Notice and Conduct of Hearing
    106.416
    Opinions and Orders
    SUBPART E: AIR ADJUSTED STANDARD PROCEDURES
    Section
    106.501
    Scope and Applicability
    106.502
    Joint or Single Petition
    106.503
    Request to Agency to Join As Co-Petitioner
    106.504
    Contents of Petition
    106.505
    Response and Reply
    106.506
    Notice and Conduct of Hearing
    106.507
    Opinions and Orders
    SUBPART F: WATER WELL SETBACK EXCEPTION PROCEDURES
    Section
    106.601
    Scope and Applicability
    106.602
    Contents of Petition
    106.603
    Response and Reply
    106.604
    Notice and Conduct of Hearing
    106.605
    Opinions and Orders

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    SUBPART G: ADJUSTED STANDARDS
    Section
    106.701
    Applicability
    106.702
    Definitions
    106.703
    Joint or Single Petition
    106.704
    Request to Agency to Join As Co-Petitioner
    106.705
    Petition Contents
    106.706
    Petition Verification
    106.707
    Federal Procedural Requirements
    106.708
    Incorporated Material
    106.709
    Motions
    106.710
    Service of Filings
    106.711
    Petition Notice
    106.712
    Proof of Petition Notice
    106.713
    Request for Public Hearing
    106.714
    Agency Response
    106.715
    Amended Petition and Amended Response
    106.801
    Hearing Scheduled
    106.802
    Hearing Notice
    106.803
    Pre-Hearing Submission of Testimony and Exhibits
    106.804
    Discovery
    106.805
    Admissible Evidence
    106.806
    Order of Hearing
    106.807
    Post-hearing Comments
    106.808
    Burden of Proof
    106.901
    Board Deliberations
    106.902
    Dismissal of Petition
    106.903
    Board Decision
    106.904
    Opinion and Order
    106.905
    Appeal of Board Decisions
    106.906
    Publication of Adjusted Standards
    106.907
    Effect of Filing a Petition
    SUBPART H: REVOCATION AND REOPENING OF CLEAN AIR ACT PERMIT
    PROGRAM (CAAPP) PERMITS
    Section
    106.910
    Applicability
    106.911
    Definitions
    106.912
    Petition
    106.913
    Response and Reply
    106.914
    Notice and Hearing
    106.915
    Opinion and Order
    106.916
    USEPA Review of Proposed Determination

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    SUBPART I: MAXIMUM ACHIEVABLE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY
    DETERMINATIONS
    Section
    106.920
    Applicability
    106.921
    Definitions
    106.922
    Petition
    106.923
    Response and Reply
    106.924
    Notice and Hearing
    106.925
    Opinion and Order
    SUBPART J: CULPABILITY DETERMINATIONS
    Section
    106.930
    Applicability
    106.931
    Petition for Review
    106.932
    Response and Reply
    106.933
    Notice and Hearing
    106.934
    Opinion and Order
    SUBPART K: INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION PROCEDURES FOR EMSAs
    Section
    106.940
    Purpose, Applicability
    106.942
    Definitions
    106.944
    Severability
    106.946
    Who May Initiate, Parties
    106.948
    Notice, Statement of Deficiency, and Answer
    106.950
    Service
    106.952
    Notice of Hearing
    106.954
    Deficient Performance
    106.956
    Board Decision
    106.958
    Burden of Proof
    106.960
    Motions and Responses
    106.962
    Intervention
    106.964
    Continuances
    106.966
    Discovery, Admissions
    106.968
    Subpoenas
    106.970
    Settlement Procedure
    106.972
    Authority of Hearing Officer, Board Members and Board Assistants
    106.974
    Order and Conduct of Hearing
    106.976
    Evidentiary Matters
    106.978
    Post-Hearing Procedures
    106.980
    Motion Subsequent to Entry of Final Order

    7
    106.982
    Relief from Section 106.956 Final Orders
    APPENDIX A
    Old Rule Numbers Referenced
    AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 5, 14.2(c), 22.4, 27, 28, 28.1, 28.5 and 39.5 and
    authorized by Sections 26 and 39.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1991,
    ch. 111 ½, pars. 1005, 1014.2(c), 1022.4, 1027, 1028, 1028.1, 1028.5, 1039.5, and
    1026)(P.A. 87-1213, effective September 26, 1992, and P.A. 88-464, effective August 28,
    1993)[415 ILCS 5/5, 14.2(c), 22.4, 27, 28, 28.1, 28.5, 39.5 and 26]; implementing and
    authorized by Section 52.3 of the Environmental Protection Act, 415 ILCS 5/52.3, P.A. 76-
    2429, §52.3 added by P.A. 89-465, §10, effective June 13, 1996.
    SOURCE: Filed with the Secretary of State January 1, 1978; amended at 4 Ill. Reg. 2, p.
    186, effective December 27, 1979; codified at 6 Ill. Reg. 8357; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill.
    Reg. 992, effective February 2, 1986; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13457, effective
    August 4, 1987; amended in R82-1 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12484, effective July 13, 1988; amended in
    R88-10 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12817, effective July 21, 1988; amended in R88-5(A) at 13 Ill. Reg.
    12055, effective July 10, 1989; amended in R88-5(B) at 14 Ill. Reg. 9442, effective June 5,
    1990; amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 4230, effective March 8, 1994; amended at 22 Ill. Reg.
    , effective .
    SUBPART K: INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION PROCEDURES FOR EMSAs
    Section 106.940 Purpose, Applicability
    a) The purpose of this Subpart is to set forth the criteria and procedures for
    involuntary termination of an EMSA, as defined in Section 106.942 of this Part.
    b) This Subpart shall apply to all proceedings to involuntarily terminate an EMSA
    entered into pursuant to Section 52.3 of the Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 187,
    except as set forth in subsection (c) of this Section.
    c) This Part is not applicable to any Sponsor that is subject to termination of an
    EMSA by the Agency pursuant to Section 52.3-4(b) of the Act.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.942 Definitions
    For purposes of this Subpart, the words and terms used in this Subpart shall have the meanings
    given below. Words and terms not defined in this Subpart, if defined in the Act, shall have
    the meanings as provided in the Act.
    “Act” means the Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5].

    8
    Agency
    ” means the
    Environmental Protection Agency established by the Act
    .
    (Section 3.08 of the Act).
    “Board” means the Illinois Pollution Control Board established by the Act. (Section 5
    of the Act).
    “Clerk” means the Clerk of the Board.
    “Director” means the Director of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
    “Environmental Management System” means the system by which an entity achieves
    continuous environmental improvement by integrating environmental management into
    on-going business planning and manages environmental performance, including, but
    not limited to, environmental management systems implementing International
    Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14001 standard.
    “Environmental Management System Agreement (EMSA)” means the agreement
    between the Agency and a sponsor that describes the innovative environmental
    measures to be implemented, schedules for attaining goals, and mechanisms for
    accountability.
    “Innovative Environmental Measures” means any procedures, practices, technologies
    or systems that pertain to environmental management and are expected to improve
    environmental performance when applied.
    “Pilot Program” means the program described in this Part that allows the use of
    EMSAs to promote innovative environmental measures.
    “Pilot Project” means an innovative environmental project covering one or more
    designated facilities, designed and implemented in the form of an EMSA executed by
    the Agency and a sponsor in accordance with this Part.
    “Sponsor” means the proponent of a pilot project that enters into an EMSA with the
    Agency.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.944 Severability
    If any provision of this Subpart is adjudged invalid, or if its application to any person or in any
    circumstance is adjudged invalid, such invalidity does not affect the validity of this Subpart as
    a whole, or any Section, subsection, sentence or clause not adjudged invalid.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)

    9
    Section 106.946 Who May Initiate, Parties
    a) A proceeding to involuntarily terminate an EMSA may only be commenced by
    the Agency.
    b) The Agency shall be designated the complainant. The sponsor of an EMSA
    shall be designated as, and shall be, the sole respondent.
    c) Misnomer of a party is not ground for a dismissal; the name of any party may
    be corrected at any time.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.948 Notice, Statement of Deficiency, and Answer
    a) A proceeding to involuntarily terminate an EMSA shall be commenced by the
    service of a notice and a statement of deficiency upon the respondent and the
    filing of 10 copies of the notice and statement of deficiency with the Clerk.
    b) The notice shall be directed to the respondent notifying the respondent of the
    filing of the accompanying statement of deficiency.
    c) The statement of deficiency shall contain:
    1) The stated basis for respondent's alleged deficient performance as
    provided in Section 106.954 below;
    2) The dates, location, nature, extent and duration of any act or omission,
    and amount and other characteristics of any discharges or emissions,
    alleged to constitute violations of the provisions of the Act or regulations
    applicable to the Pilot Project and not addressed by the EMSA;
    3) The dates, location, nature, extent and duration of any act or omission,
    and amount and other characteristics of any discharges or emissions,
    alleged to constitute violations of the EMSA; and
    4) With respect to subsections (c)(1) through (c)(3) of this Section, the
    complaint shall contain sufficient detail to advise respondent of the
    extent and nature of the alleged violations to reasonably allow
    preparation of a defense.
    d) Respondent must file an answer within 15 days of receipt of the statement of
    deficiency. All material allegations of the complaint shall be taken as admitted
    if not specifically denied by the answer, or if no answer is filed. Any facts
    constituting an affirmative defense which would be likely to take the

    10
    complainant by surprise must be plainly set forth in the answer prior to hearing.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.950 Service
    a) A copy of the notice and statement of deficiency shall either be served
    personally on the respondent or his authorized agent, or shall be served by
    registered or certified mail with return receipt signed by the respondent or his
    authorized agent. Proof shall be made by affidavit of the person making
    personal service, or by properly executed registered or certified mail receipt.
    Proof of service of the notice and complaint shall be filed with the Clerk
    immediately upon completion of service.
    b) After notice and statement of deficiency, all motions and all other notices shall
    be served personally, by First Class United States mail, sufficient postage
    affixed thereto, or by overnight delivery by a nationally recognized courier
    service, and 10 copies of motions and notices shall be filed with the Clerk with
    proof of service.
    c) Service is presumed complete upon personal service, four days after deposit in
    the United States First Class mail, sufficient postage affixed thereto, or the next
    business day upon deposit with a nationally recognized courier service for
    overnight delivery.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.952 Notice of Hearing
    a) The Clerk shall assign a docket number to each statement of deficiency filed,
    deposit the statement of deficiency and notice in the Board's files, and distribute
    copies to each Board Member. Any hearing shall be held not later than 60
    days after filing of the notice and statement of deficiency.
    b) The Chairman shall designate a Hearing Officer and the Clerk shall notify the
    parties of such designation. The Hearing Officer may be a Member of the
    Board if otherwise qualified.
    c) The Hearing Officer, after appropriate consultation with the parties, shall set a
    time and place for hearing to be held within 60 days after the filing of the
    statement of deficiency. The Board shall not extend the time for hearing unless
    all parties agree to the extension or there are extreme and unanticipated or
    uncontrollable circumstances warranting the delay of hearing. In any such
    event, the Board shall grant no delay of hearing in excess of 30 additional days.

    11
    d) The hearing shall be held in the county in which the Pilot Project is located, or
    in such other county as the Hearing Officer shall for stated cause designate.
    e) The Hearing Officer shall give notice of the hearing, at least 20 days before the
    hearing, to the parties in accordance with Section 106.950(b) of this Part.
    f) The Agency shall give notice of each complaint and hearing at least 10 days
    before the hearing to:
    1) All stakeholders named or listed in the EMSA or otherwise involved in
    the development of the EMSA for the Pilot Project in accordance with
    Section 106.950(b); and
    2) The public, by public advertisement in a newspaper of general
    circulation in the county in which the Pilot Project is located.
    g) Failure to comply with the provisions of this section may not be used as a
    defense to an involuntary termination action, but any person adversely affected
    by such failure of compliance may upon motion to the Hearing Officer have the
    hearing postponed if prejudice is shown.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.954 Deficient Performance
    For purposes of this Subpart, the performance of a sponsor is deficient if the Agency asserts
    and the Board finds that any of the following conditions exist:
    a) The factual basis for entering into the EMSA was misrepresented by the
    sponsor.
    b) The sponsor has failed to provide access to the Pilot Project for the Agency to
    monitor compliance with an EMSA.
    c) The sponsor has falsified any monitoring data, recordkeeping information or
    reports.
    d) The sponsor or the owner or operator of the Pilot Project has failed to comply
    with one or more requirements of any federal or local environmental law or
    regulation applicable to the Pilot Project and not addressed by the EMSA and
    for which the appropriate authority has sent a notice of violation, complaint or
    other notice of failure to comply to the sponsor or the owner or operator of the
    Pilot Project.
    e) The sponsor or the owner or operator of the Pilot Project has failed to comply

    12
    with one or more requirements of any state environmental law or regulation
    applicable to the Pilot Project and not addressed by the EMSA, and the Agency
    has mailed a notice of violation to the sponsor or the owner or operator of the
    Pilot Project pursuant to Section 31(a) or (b) of the Act.
    f) The sponsor or owner or operator of the Pilot Project has failed to comply with
    one or more provisions in its EMSA, subject to any grace or cure periods or
    rights contained therein.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.956 Board Decision
    a) The Board shall prepare a written opinion and order for all final determinations
    which shall include findings of fact (with specific page references to principal
    supporting items of evidence in the record) and conclusions of law (supported
    by adequate reasoning) on all material issues.
    b) The Board shall order an EMSA terminated if a sponsor does not respond to the
    Agency’s statement of deficiency within the specified time. Such order shall be
    entered not later than 30 days after the filing of the petition.
    c) If an answer has been timely filed by a sponsor, the Board shall render a final
    decision as an order within 30 days after the hearing that either:
    1) Terminates the EMSA;
    2) Defers termination for a specified time, not to exceed 90 days from the
    date of the Order, during which the sponsor may rectify the deficient
    performance; or
    3) Rejects termination of the EMSA.
    d) The final Board opinion and order may include any or all of the following:
    1) A direction to cease and desist from violations of the Act, of the Board's
    rules and regulations, or the provisions of the EMSA;
    2) The imposition of performance assurance compensation in such amounts
    as appropriate in each case;
    3) If the Board allows respondent an opportunity to come into compliance,
    the posting of sufficient performance bond or other security as provided
    by the Act or EMSA to assure the correction of such violation within the
    time prescribed; and

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    4) Such other order that may be appropriate.
    e) The Clerk shall publish the order and opinion with the vote of each Board
    Member recorded and shall notify the parties required to be notified of the
    hearing from which the order arose of such order and opinion.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.958 Burden of Proof
    The Agency shall have the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that there
    has been deficient performance under the EMSA, as set forth in Section 106.954 of this
    Subpart.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.960 Motions and Responses
    a) All motions preliminary to a hearing shall be presented to the Hearing Officer at
    least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
    b) Motions by complainant to voluntarily dismiss an action as to any or all claims
    shall be directed to the Board and may be made orally upon the hearing record,
    or may be made in writing at any time prior to issuance of the Board's decision.
    c) All motions must be served on all parties, including the Agency and its
    representative and the Hearing Officer designated by the Board, with proof of
    service.
    d) Unless made orally on the record during a hearing or unless the Hearing Officer
    directs otherwise, a motion shall be in writing, shall state the reasons for and
    grounds upon which the motion is made, and may be accompanied by any
    affidavits or other evidence relied on and, when appropriate, by a proposed
    order.
    e) Within 7 days after service of a written motion, or such other period as the
    Board or Hearing Officer may prescribe, a party may file a response in support
    of or in opposition to the motion, accompanied by affidavits or other evidence.
    If no response is filed, the parties shall be deemed to have waived objection to
    the granting of the motion, but such waiver of objection does not bind the Board
    in its determination. The moving party shall not have the right to reply, except
    as permitted by the Hearing Officer or the Board.
    f) No oral argument will be heard on a motion before the Board unless the Board

    14
    so directs. A written brief may be filed with a motion or an answer to a
    motion, stating the arguments.
    g) The Hearing Officer may rule upon all motions.
    h) No interlocutory appeal of a motion may be taken to the Board from a ruling of
    the Hearing Officer.
    i) Rulings of the Hearing Officer may be reviewed by the Board after conclusion
    of the hearing, but will be set aside only to avoid material prejudice to the rights
    of a party. The Hearing Officer, if a member of the Board, may vote upon
    motions to review his or her rulings as Hearing Officer.
    j) Unless otherwise provided herein or ordered by the Board, the filing of a
    motion shall not stay the proceeding or extend the time for the performance of
    any act.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.962 Intervention
    a) Upon timely written application and subject to the necessity for conducting an
    orderly and expeditious hearing, the Hearing Officer shall permit any person
    who participated in the public hearing on the sponsor's EMSA, as provided in
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 187.404, and is so situated that he or she may be adversely
    affected by a final order of the Board, to intervene in an involuntary termination
    proceeding.
    b) Ten (10) copies of a petition for intervention shall be filed with the Board and
    the applicant shall also serve copies on each party not later than 48 hours prior
    to the date set for hearing. The Hearing Officer may permit intervention at any
    time before the beginning of the hearing when good cause for delay is shown.
    c) An intervenor shall have all the rights of an original party, except that the
    intervenor shall be bound by orders theretofore issued and shall not raise issues
    which actually were raised or were required to be raised at an earlier stage of
    the proceeding.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.964 Continuances
    A motion for continuance for any involuntary termination proceeding shall be granted by the
    Hearing Officer whenever justice may require. All motions for continuance must be supported
    by an affidavit or written motion before the Hearing Officer by the person or persons having

    15
    knowledge of the facts supporting the motion. However, if the Board determines, in its
    discretion, that any involuntary termination proceeding is not proceeding expeditiously to a
    conclusion, the Board shall order such actions as it deems appropriate to reach an expeditious
    conclusion.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.966 Discovery, Admissions
    a) Pre-trial discovery, except requests for production of documents, admissions of
    fact and the production of the identity and location of persons having knowledge
    of facts, as set forth in subsection (b) below, shall not be permitted except as
    agreed to by all parties and directed pursuant to a Hearing Officer order.
    b) Regarding any matter not privileged, the Hearing Officer shall order requests
    for production of documents and the production of the identity and location of
    persons having knowledge of facts upon the written request of any party when
    parties cannot agree on the legitimate scope of such requests. It is not a ground
    for objection that the documents will be inadmissible at hearing if the
    information sought appears reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of
    admissible evidence or is relevant to the subject matter involved in the pending
    action.
    c) The Hearing Officer shall order:
    1) The production of the identity and location of persons having knowledge
    of relevant facts.
    2) The production of evidence under the control or possession of any party
    for the purposes of inspection and where necessary for purposes of
    copying or duplication. This shall include the right of reasonable
    inspection of the Pilot Project.
    d) The Hearing Officer may at any time on his or her own initiative, or on motion
    of any party or witness, make a protective order as justice requires, denying,
    limiting, conditioning or regulating discovery to prevent unreasonable delay,
    expense, harassment, or oppression, or to protect materials from disclosure by
    the party obtaining such materials consistent with the provisions of Sections 7
    and 7.1 of the Act.
    e) All objections to rulings of the Hearing Officer shall be made in the record.
    f) 35 Ill. Adm. Code 106.960(d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i) and (j) shall apply regarding
    procedures for ruling on objections.

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    g) Failure to comply with any ruling shall subject the person to sanctions under
    Part 107.
    h) Request for Admission of Fact. A party may serve on any other party, no
    sooner than 15 days after filing of the complaint, a written request for the
    admission by the latter of the truth of any specified relevant fact set forth in the
    request.
    i) Request for Admission of Genuineness of Document. A party may serve on any
    other party, no sooner than 15 days after filing of the complaint, a written
    request for admission of the genuineness of any relevant documents described in
    the request. Copies of the document shall be served with the request unless
    copies have already been furnished.
    j) Admission in the Absence of Denial. Each of the matters of fact and the
    genuineness of each document of which admission is requested is admitted
    unless, within 15 days after service thereof, the party to whom the request is
    directed serves upon the party requesting the admission either a sworn
    statement denying specifically the matters of which admission is requested or
    setting forth in detail the reasons why he cannot truthfully admit or deny those
    matters or written objections on the ground that some or all of the requested
    admissions are privileged or irrelevant or that the request is otherwise improper
    in whole or in part. If written objections to a part of the request are made, the
    remainder of the request shall be answered within the period designated in the
    request. A denial shall fairly meet the substance of the requested admission. If
    good faith requires that a party deny only a part, or requires qualification, of a
    matter of which an admission is requested, he shall specify so much of it as is
    true and deny only the remainder. Any objection to a request or to an answer
    shall be heard by the Hearing Officer upon prompt notice and motion of the
    party making the request.
    k) Effect of Admission. Any admission made by a party pursuant to request under
    this section is for the purpose of the pending action only. It does not constitute
    an admission by him for any other purpose and may not be used against him in
    any other proceeding.
    l) Expenses of Refusal to Admit. If a party, after being served with a request to
    admit the genuineness of any documents or the truth of any matters of fact,
    serves a sworn denial thereof, and if the party requesting the admissions
    thereafter proves the genuineness of the document or the truth of the matter of
    fact, he may apply to the Board for an order under Part 107.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.968 Subpoenas

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    a) Upon timely motion to the Board by any party, or on motion of the Hearing
    Officer or the Board, the Hearing Officer or the Board shall issue a subpoena
    for attendance at a hearing. The subpoena may include a command to produce
    evidence reasonably necessary to resolution of the matter under consideration,
    subject to the limitations on discovery prescribed by this Subpart. A copy of
    the subpoena shall be served upon the Clerk for Board files. If the witness,
    other than a sponsor, is a non-resident of the state, the order may provide such
    terms and conditions in connection with his appearance at the hearing as are
    just, including payment of his reasonable expenses.
    b) Every subpoena shall state the title of the action and shall command each person
    to whom it is directed to attend and give testimony at the time and place therein
    specified.
    c) The Hearing Officer or the Board, upon motion made promptly and in any event
    at or before the time specified in the subpoena for compliance therewith, may
    quash or modify the subpoena if it is unreasonable and oppressive.
    d) Failure of any witness to comply with a Board subpoena shall subject the
    witness to sanctions under Part 107.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.970 Settlement Procedure
    a) All parties to any case in which a settlement or compromise is proposed shall
    file with the Hearing Officer at the time of the scheduled hearing a written
    statement, signed by the parties or their authorized representatives, outlining the
    nature of, the reasons for, and the purpose to be accomplished by the
    settlement. Such statement shall contain:
    1) A full stipulation of all material facts pertaining to the nature, extent and
    causes of the alleged violations;
    2) The nature of the relevant parties' operations and control equipment;
    3) Any explanation for past failures to comply and an assessment of the
    impact on the public from such noncompliance;
    4) Details as to future plans for compliance, including a description of
    additional control measures and the dates for their implementation; and
    5) The proposed performance assurance payment, if any.

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    b) No hearing is required by the Board to dismiss a complaint pursuant to an
    agreed settlement under this Section.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.972 Authority of Hearing Officer, Board Members and Board Assistants
    a) The Hearing Officer shall have the duty to conduct a fair hearing, to take all
    necessary action to avoid delay, to maintain order, and to ensure development
    of a clear and complete record. He or she shall have all powers necessary to
    these ends including (but not limited to) the authority to:
    1) Issue discovery orders;
    2) Rule upon objections to discovery orders;
    3) Make such protective orders as justice requires, denying, limiting,
    conditioning or regulating discovery to prevent unreasonable delay,
    expense, harassment, or oppression, or to protect materials from
    disclosure by the party obtaining such materials;
    4) Administer oaths and affirmations;
    5) Rule upon offers of proof and receive evidence and rule upon objections
    to the introduction of evidence, subject to Section 106.974(b) of this
    Subpart;
    6) Regulate the course of the hearings and the conduct of the parties and
    their counsel;
    7) Examine witnesses for the sole purpose of clarifying the record
    established by the parties at the hearing. When any party is not
    represented by counsel, the Hearing Officer may examine and cross
    examine any witness to insure a clear and complete record. However,
    the Hearing Officer may not exclude exhibits or other testimony as a
    result of his examination unless all parties so agree; and
    8) Except as otherwise provided, consider and rule as justice may require
    upon motions appropriate to an adjudicative proceeding.
    b) Any Board Member or assistant to the Board Member present at the hearing
    may advise the Hearing Officer and may interrogate witnesses but shall not have
    the authority to rule on objections or motions or to overrule the Hearing Officer
    during the hearing.

    19
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.974 Order and Conduct of Hearing
    a) The following shall be the order of all involuntary termination hearings, subject
    to modification by the Hearing Officer for good cause:
    1) Presentation, argument, and disposition of motions preliminary to a
    hearing on the merits of the matters raised in the complaint;
    2) Presentation of opening statements;
    3) Complainant's case in chief;
    4) Respondent's case in chief;
    5) Complainant's case in rebuttal;
    6) Statements from interested citizens, as authorized by the Hearing
    Officer;
    7) Complainant's opening argument, which may include legal argument;
    8) Respondent's closing argument, which may include legal argument;
    9) Complainant's closing argument, which may include legal argument;
    10) Presentation and argument of all motions prior to submission of the
    transcript to the Board; and
    11) A schedule for submission of briefs to the Board.
    b) All hearings under this Part shall be public, and any person not a party and not
    otherwise a witness for a party may submit written statements relevant to the
    subject matter of the hearing. Any person submitting such a statement may be
    subject to cross-examination by any party. If such person is not available for
    cross-examination upon timely request, the written statement may be stricken
    from the record. The Hearing Officer shall permit any person to offer
    reasonable oral testimony whether or not a party to the proceedings.
    c) All witnesses shall be sworn.
    d) Upon the conclusion of the hearing, the Hearing Officer shall make a statement
    as to the credibility of witnesses. This statement shall be based upon his legal
    judgment and experience and shall indicate whether he finds credibility to be at

    20
    issue in the case and if so, the reasons why. This statement shall become a part
    of the official record and shall be transmitted by the Hearing Officer to each of
    the parties in the case. No other statement shall be made or be appropriate
    unless otherwise ordered by the Board.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.976 Evidentiary Matters
    The provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code Sections 103.204 through 103.210 regarding admissible
    evidence, written narrative testimony, official notice, viewing of premises, admission of
    business records, examination of adverse party or agent, hostile witnesses and compelling
    appearance thereof at hearing, and amendment and variance of pleadings and proof, shall
    apply to proceedings under this Subpart.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.978 Post-Hearing Procedures
    The provisions of 35 Ill. Adm. Code Sections 103.220 through 103.223 regarding default,
    transcripts, the record, briefs and oral arguments shall apply to proceedings under this
    Subpart.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.980 Motion Subsequent to Entry of Final Order
    Within 15 days after the adoption of a final order, any party may file a motion for rehearing or
    modification of the order or to vacate the order or for other relief. Response to said motion
    shall be filed within 10 days from the filing thereof. A motion filed within 15 days stays
    enforcement of the final order.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective .)
    Section 106.982 Relief from Section 106.956 Final Orders
    a) Clerical mistakes in orders or other parts of the record and errors therein arising
    from oversight or omission may be corrected by the Board at any time of its
    own initiative or on the motion of any party and after such notice, if any, as the
    Board orders. During the pendency of an appeal, such mistakes may be so
    corrected before the appeal is docketed in the appellate court, and thereafter
    while the appeal is pending may be so corrected with leave of the appellate
    court.
    b) On motion and upon such terms as are just, the Board may relieve a party or his

    21
    legal representative from a final order, for the following:
    1) Newly discovered evidence which by due diligence could not have been
    discovered in time under Section 106.956; or
    2) Fraud (whether heretofore denominated intrinsic or extrinsic),
    misrepresentation, or other misconduct of an adverse party; or
    3) Void order.
    c) A motion under this section does not affect the finality of a Board order or
    suspend the operation of a Board order. The motion must be filed in the same
    proceeding in which the order was entered but is not a continuation of the
    proceeding. The motion must be supported by affidavit or other appropriate
    showing as to matters not of record. All parties to the motion shall be notified
    as provided by Section 106.950(b) of this Subpart.
    d) This motion shall be filed with the Board within 30 days after entry of the
    order.
    (Source: Added at 22 Ill. Reg. , effective
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, hereby certify that
    the above order was adopted on the 20th day of August 1998 by a vote of 7-0.
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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