ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    June 4, 1998
    CATERPILLAR, INC. (Mapleton Plant),
    Petitioner,
    v.
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION AGENCY,
    Respondent.
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    PCB 98-163
    (Provisional Variance - Water)
    ORDER OF THE BOARD (by C.A. Manning):
    Pursuant to Section 35(b) of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/35(b)
    (1996)), Caterpillar, Inc. (petitioner) has requested that the Board grant a provisional variance
    from certain conditions of its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)
    Permit No. IL0001830 and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.102(a) and 304.141(b) for its Mapleton
    Plant, located near the Village of Mapleton, in Peoria County, Illinois. The request for a
    provisional variance and the notification of recommendation were filed with the Board by the
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency) on June 2, 1998. Pursuant to Section
    35(b) of the Act, the Board must issue the variance within two days of this filing.
    Pursuant to Section 35(b) of the Act (415 ILCS 5/35(b) (1996)), the Agency, by and
    through its Director, Mary A. Gade, seeks a provisional variance to allow petitioner to
    continue to operate its gray iron foundry pending approval of its request to modify its current
    NPDES permit. The Agency recommends that the Board grant the requested provisional
    variance with specified conditions. The Agency agrees that the modification is necessary. The
    Agency anticipates that the requested provisional variance would have minimal environmental
    impact on the receiving stream. The Agency is unaware of any public water supplies that the
    requested provisional variance would adversely impact. The Agency maintains that a grant of
    a provisional variance would violate no federal laws. The Agency believes that a denial of the
    requested provisional variance would create an arbitrary or unreasonable hardship on the
    petitioner.
    Specifically, the Agency recommends that the Board grant petitioner a 45-day
    provisional variance for its Peoria County facility from conditions and effluent discharge
    limits, as set forth in NPDES permit No. IL0001830 and in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.102(a) and
    304.141(b). This variance period is recommended to commence on May 22, 1998, the first
    day that discharge became necessary to continue operations, and to continue for 45 days, or
    whenever operations are no longer hampered by excessive rainfall, whichever occurs first.

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    Provisional variances are by their very nature temporary. The responsibilities of the
    Agency and the Board in these short-term provisional variances are different from the
    responsibilities in standard variances. See 415 ILCS 5/35(b), 36(c) (1996). In provisional
    variances it is the responsibility of the Agency to make the technical determinations and
    finding of arbitrary or unreasonable hardship. The Board’s responsibility is to adopt a formal
    order, to assure the formal maintenance of the record, to assure the enforceability of the
    variance, and to provide notification of the action by a press release.
    Having received the Agency recommendation that a denial of the requested relief would
    impose an arbitrary or unreasonable hardship, the Board hereby grants petitioner a provisional
    variance from certain effluent discharge limits, as set forth in NPDES permit No. IL0001830,
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 309.102(a), and 304.141(b), subject to the following conditions:
    1.
    This variance period commences on May 22, 1998, the first day that discharge
    became necessary to continue operations, and continues for 45 days, or
    whenever operations are no longer hampered by excessive rainfall, whichever
    occurs first.
    Petitioner shall take all necessary actions to ensure that rain water is drawn in
    such a manner as to cause the least disruption of the ponded storm water. Grab
    samples shall be taken once per day, each day the discharge is occurring at a
    representative location and monitored for total suspended solids. Petitioner
    shall continue to meet the additional limits of its NPDES Permit No.
    IL0001830.
    2.
    Petitioner shall notify Lyle Ray at the Agency’s Peoria regional office by
    telephone, at 309/693-5463, when pumping begins and again when pumping has
    been discontinued. Petitioner shall confirm this notice in writing within five (5)
    days, addressed as follows:
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    Bureau of Water, Compliance Assurance Section
    Attn: Erin Rednour
    1021 North Grand Avenue East
    P.O. Box 19276
    Springfield, Illinois 62794-9276
    3.
    Petitioner shall perform the necessary pumping as expeditiously as possible to
    minimize the time period that discharge occurs.
    Petitioner shall execute a copy of a certificate of acceptance of this provisional variance
    and forward that copy to the Agency addressed as is the written notice required in the above
    condition; petitioner shall forward that copy within ten days of the date of this order of the
    Board, and the certificate of acceptance shall take the following form:

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    CERTIFICATION
    I (We), _________________________________, hereby accept and
    agree to be bound by all terms and conditions of the order of the
    Pollution Control Board in PCB 98-163, June 4, 1998.
    ___________________________
    Petitioner
    ___________________________
    Authorized Agent
    ___________________________
    Title
    ___________________________
    Date
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    Board Member K.M. Hennessey abstained.
    Section 41 of the Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/41 (1996)) provides for
    the appeal of final Board orders to the Illinois Appellate Court within 35 days of service of this
    order. Illinois Supreme Court Rule 335 establishes such filing requirements. See 172 Ill. 2d
    R. 335; see also 35 Ill. Adm. Code 101.246, Motions for Reconsideration.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, hereby certify that
    the above order was adopted on the 4th day of June 1998 by a vote of 6-0.
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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