RECEIVED
CLERK’S OFFICE
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STATE OF ILUNOIS
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Contro’ Board
LINE NUMBERED VERSION
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This version should be identical to the submission made by the agency,
with the exceptions that errors
in Source
or Authority Notes may have
been
corrected;
the
format
used
is
that
of
the
electronic
Illinois
Administrative
Code
database,
so
formatting
discrepancies
will
be
corrected;
incorrect
depictions
of
existing
language
may
have
been
corrected
to
conform
with
the
IAPA;
statutory
citations
will
be
handled
correctly;
any obvious misspellings revealed by an electronic
spell check may have been
corrected;
and simple technical corrections
may have been made.
If any
such changes have
been made, they will
be
highlighted
on
the
attached copy.
If there is
any problem,
contact
JCAR.
On this mark-up, any word or punctuation that has been altered will be
highlighted.
You will need to compare this
to your hard copy or your
database
to
determine
how the
original
text
read.
If a
white
space
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highlighted, you will know that text has been omitted at that location.
As
always,
if you
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like
an
adopted
rulemaking or
any
Illinois
Administrative Code database materials
on disk or through e-mail for
purposes ofupload, contact Terra Lamb at 785-2254.
ILLiNOIS REGISTER
1
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
1)
Heading ofthe Part:
Identification and Listing ofHazardous Waste
2)
Code citation:
35
Iii. Adm.
Code 721
3)
Section number:
Proposed Action:
721.105
Amend
4)
Statutory authority: 415 ILCS
5/7.2,
22.4, and 27.
5)
A complete description ofthe subjects and issues
involved:
The following briefly
describes the subjects and issues involved in the larger rulemaking ofwhich the
amendments to Part 721
are a single segment.
Also affected is
35
Ill. Adm. Code
739,
which is covered by a separate notice in this issue ofthe
Illinois Register.
A
comprehensive description is contained in the Board’s opinion and order ofApril
1, 2004,
proposing amendments in docket R04-16
for public comment, which opinion and order is
available from the address below.
As is
explained in that opinion, the Board will receive
public
comment on the proposed amendments for 45 days from the date they appear in
the
Illinois Register
before proceeding to adopt amendments based on this proposal.
This proceeding would update the Illinois RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste rules to
correspond with amendments
adopted by the United States Environmental Protection
Agency (USEPA) that appeared in the Federal Register during a single update period.
The docket and time period that is involved in this proceeding is the following:
R04-16
Federal RCRA Subtitle C amendments that occurred during the
period July
1, 2003 through December 31, 2003.
The R04-16 docket amends rules in Parts 721
and 739.
Prior to discussing the specific
changes made to
this Part, the Board will describe the docket as a whole, since
amendments
to various Parts may be inter-related.
The following table briefly
summarizes the federal action in the update period:
July 30,
(68 Fed.
2003
Reg.
44659)
USEPA adopted a number of corrective and clarifying
amendments to
the used oil management standards.
The Board included two federal actions that amended the Clean Water Act analytical
methods, which are incorporated by reference in 35 Iii. Adm.
Code 720.111.
ILLiNOIS REGISTER
2
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
July 21, 2003
(68 Fed. Reg. 43272)
USEPA approved new methods for microbiological
analysis ofwater and wastewater.
September 19, 2003
(68 Fed. Reg. 54934)
USEPA corrected its July 21, 2003
approval ofnew
methods for microbiological analysis ofwater
and
wastewater.
Review ofthese two federal actions, however, indicates that the Board will not need to
update the incorporation of40 C.F.R.
136 by reference to include them.
The methods
approved by USEPA relate exclusively to microbiological analysis ofwater and waste.
Such microbiological analysis is not used to implement the RCRA Subtitle
C hazardous
waste regulations.
Thus, the Board is
acting in this consolidated R04-16 docket on the following USEPA
amendments:
July
30,
2003
USEPA adopted a number ofcorrective and clarifying
(68 Fed. Reg.
44659)
amendments to the used oil management standards.
Specifically, the amendments to Part 721
implement segments ofthe federal corrective
and clarifying amendments to the used oil rules.
Tables appear in the Board’s opinion and order ofApril
1, 2004 in docket R04-16 that list
numerous corrections
and amendments that are not based on current federal amendments.
The tables contain deviations from the literal text ofthe federal amendments underlying
these amendments, as well as corrections and clarifications that the Board made in the
base text involved.
Persons interested in the details ofthose corrections and amendments
should refer to
the April
1, 2004
opinion and order in docket R04-16.
Section 22.4 ofthe Environmental Protection Act 415
ILCS 5/22.4
provides that
Section
5-35
ofthe Administrative Procedure Act
5
ILCS
100/5-35
does not apply to
this rulemaking.
Because this rulemaking is not subject to Section
5-35
ofthe APA, it is
not subject to First Notice or to Second Notice review by the Joint Committee on
Administrative Rules (JCAR).
6)
Will thisproposed amendment replaceany emergencyamendment currently in effect?
No
7)
Does this rulemaking contain an automatic repeal date?:
No
ILLINOIS
REGISTER
3
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
8)
Does this proposed amendment contain incorporations by reference?
No.
The segments
ofPart 721
that are involved in this proceeding include no incorporations by reference.
9)
Are there any other amendments pending on this Part?
No
10)
Statement ofstatewide policy objectives:
These proposed amendments do not create or
enlarge a state mandate, as defined in Section 3(b) ofthe State Mandates Act~
30
ILCS
805/3(b)
(2002).
11)
Time, place and
manner inwhich interestedpersons may commenton thisproposed
rulemaking:
The Board will accept writtenpublic comment on this proposal for a period
of45 days after the date ofthis publication.
Comments should reference Docket R04-16
and be addressed to:
Ms.DorothyM.
Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
State ofIllinois Center, Suite 11-500
100 W. Randolph St.
Chicago IL 60601
Please direct inquiries to
the following person and reference Docket R04-1 6:
Michael J. McCambridge
StaffAttorney
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100 W. Randolph
11-500
Chicago IL
60601
Phone:
312-814-6924
E-mail:
mccambm@ipcb.state.il.us
Request copies ofthe Board’s opinion and order at 312-814-3620, or download a copy
from the Board’s Website at http:\\www.ipcb.state.il.us.
12)
Initial regulatory flexibility analysis:
A)
Types ofsmall businesses, small municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations
affected:
This rulemaking may affect those small businesses, small
municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations that generate, transport, treat, store,
or dispose ofhazardous waste.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
4
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
B)
Reporting, bookkeeping or other procedures required for compliance:
The
existing rules and proposed amendments require extensive reporting, bookkeeping
and other procedures, including the preparation ofmanifests and
aimual
reports,
waste analyses
and
maintenance ofoperatingrecords.
C)
Types ofprofessional skills necessary for compliance:
Compliance with the existing
rules and proposed amendments may require the services ofan
attorney, certified public
accountant, chemist, and registered professional engineer.
13)
Regulatory
agendaon
which
this rulemaking was summarized:
January 2004
The full text ofthe Proposed Amendment begins on the next page:
‘F
EXEMPT
JCAR350721-04063OOrO1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Section
13
721.101
14
721.102
15
721.103
16
721.104
17
721.105
18
19
721.106
20
721.107
21
721.108
22
721.109
23
24
25
26
27
28
Section
29
721.110
30
721.111
31
32
33
34
Section
35
721.120
36
721.121
37
721.122
38
721.123
39
721.124
40
41
42
43
TITLE
35:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I:
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c:
HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 721
IDENTIFICATIONAND LISTINGOF
HAZARDOUS WASTE
SUBPART A:
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Purpose and Scope
Definition ofSolid Waste
Definition ofHazardous Waste
Exclusions
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
Requirements forRecyclable Materials
Residues ofHazardous Waste in Empty Containers
PCB Wastes Regulated under TSCA
Requirements for Universal Waste
SUBPART B:
CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING THE
CHARACTERISTICS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
AND FOR LISTING HAZARDOUS WASTES
Criteria for Identifying the Characteristics ofHazardous Waste
Criteria for Listing Hazardous Waste
SUBPART C:
CHARACTERISTICS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
General
Characteristic ofIgnitability
Characteristic ofCorrosivity
Characteristic ofReactivity
Toxicity Characteristic
SUBPART D:
LISTS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
JCAR350721-0406300r01
General
HazardousWastes fromNonspecific Sources
Hazardous Waste from Specific Sources
Discarded Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Spill Residues Thereof
Wood Preserving Wastes
Comparable or Syngas Fuel Exclusion
Representative SamplingMethods
Method 1311 Toxicity Characteristic LeachingProcedure (TCLP)
Chemical Analysis Test Methods
Analytical
Characteristics ofOrganic Chemicals (Repealed)
Analytical Characteristics
ofInorganic Species (Repealed)
Sample PreparationlSample Introduction Techniques
(Repealed)
Basis for ListingHazardous Wastes
Hazardous Constituents
Wastes Excludedby Administrative Action
Wastes ExcludedbyUSEPA under 40CFR260.20
and
260.22 from
Non-Specific Sources
Wastes ExcludedbyUSEPA under 40 CFR260.20and 260.22 from
Specific Sources
Wastes ExcludedbyUSEPA under40CFR260.20 and260.22 from
Commercial
Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Soil Residues Thereof
Wastes Excludedby theBoardby Adjusted Standard
Method ofAnalysis for Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and
Dibenzofurans (Repealed)
Table to Section 721.138
Table to Section 721.102
74
75
AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 7.2
and 22.4
and authorizedby Section 27 ofthe
Environmental Protection Act 415 ILCS
5/7.2,
22.4 and 27.
79
SOURCE: Adopted inR81-22 at
5
Ill. Reg. 9781, effective May 17,
1982; amended
and
80
codified in R81-22 at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effectiveMay 17, 1982; amended inR82-18 at 7 Ill. Reg.
81
2518, effective February 22, 1983; amended inR82-19 at 7 Ill. Reg. 13999, effective October 12,
82
1983; amended in R84-34, 61 at
8111. Reg.24562, effectiveDecember 11, 1984; amended in
83
R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11834, effectiveJuly 24,
1985;
amended inR85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 998,
84
effectiveJanuary 2, 1986; amended inR85-2 at 10 Ill. Reg. 8112, effectiveMay2, 1986;
85
amended inR86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14002, effectiveAugust 12, 1986; amended inR86-19 at 10 Ill.
86
Reg.20647, effective December 2, 1986; amended inR86-28 at 11111. Reg. 6035, effective
721.130
721.131
72 1. 132
721.133
721.135
721.138
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
721.APPENDIX A
721.APPENDIX B
721.APPENDIX C
721.TABLE A
721.TABLEB
721.TABLE C
721.APPENDIX G
721.APPENDIX H
721.APPENDIX I
721.TABLE A
721.TABLE B
721.TABLE C
721.TABLE D
721.APPENDIX J
721.APPENDIX Y
721.APPENDIX Z
76
77
78
JCAR3
50721-0406300r01
87
March 24,
1987; amended in R86-46 at
11111. Reg.
13466, effective August 4,
1987; amended in
88
R87-32 at 11111. Reg.
16698, effective September 30,
1987;
amended in R87-5 at 11111. Reg.
89
19303,
effective November 12,
1987;
amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2456, effective January
90
15,
1988; amended in R87-30 at
12 Ill. Reg.
12070, effective July
12,
1988;
amended in R87-39
91
at 12 Ill. Reg.
13006, effective July 29,
1988; amended in R88-16 at
13
Iii. Reg.
382, effective
92
December 27,
1988; amended in R89-1
at 13 Ill.
Reg. 18300,
effective November 13,
1989;
93
amended in R90-2 at 14
Ill. Reg.
14401, effective August 22,
1990; amended in R90-10 at
14 Ill.
94
Reg.
16472, effective September 25,
1990; amended in R90-17 at
15 Ill. Reg.
7950, effective
95
May 9, 1991;
amended in R90-1
1
at 15 Ill. Reg.
9332, effective June 17,
1991; amended in R91-
96
1
at 15 Ill. Reg.
14473, effective September 30,
1991; amended in R91-12 at
16 Ill. Reg. 2155,
97
effective January 27,
1992;
amended in R91-26
at
16 Ill. Reg. 2600, effective February 3,
1992;
98
amended in R91-13
at 16 Ill. Reg. 9519, effective June 9,
1992; amended in R92-1
at
16 Ill. Reg.
99
17666, effective November 6, 1992;
amended in R92-10 at
17 Ill. Reg. 5650, effective March 26,
100
1993; amended in R93-4 at 17
Ill. Reg. 20568, effective November 22,
1993;
amended in R93-
101
16 at
18 Ill.
Reg. 6741,
effective April 26,
1994; amended in R94-7 at
18 Ill. Reg.
12175,
102
effective July 29,
1994; amended in R94-17
at 18 Ill. Reg.
17490, effective November 23,
1994;
103
amended in R95-6 at
19 Ill. Reg. 9522, effective June 27,
1995;
amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill.
104
Reg.
10963,
effective August
1,
1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 275,
105
effective December
16,
1997; amended
in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg.
7615, effective April
15,
1998;
106
amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22
Ill. Reg.
17531, effective September 28,
1998; amended
107
in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23
Ill. Reg.
1718, effective January 19,
1999;
amended in R99-15 at
108
23 Ill. Reg. 9135,
effective July 26,
1999; amended in R00-13 at 24 Ill. Reg.
9481, effective June
109
20, 2000; amended in R01-3 at 25 Ill. Reg.
1281, effective January 11, 2001; amended
inROl-
110
21/R01-23 at 25 Ill. Reg. 9108, effective July 9, 2001; amended in R02-1/R02-12/R02-17 at 26
111
Ill. Reg. 6584,
effective April 22, 2002;
amended in R03-18 at 27 Ill. Reg.
12760, effective July
112
17, 2003; amended in R04-16 at 28 Ill. Reg.
______,
effective
_____________
113
114
SUBPART A:
GENERAL PROVISIONS
115
116
Section 721.105
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
117
Generators
118
119
a)
A generator is a conditionally exempt small quantity generator in a calendar
120
month if
it generates no more than
100 kilograms ofhazardous waste in that
121
month.
122
123
b)
Except for those wastes identified in subsections (e), (f), (g) and (j) ofthis
124
Section, a conditionally exempt small quantity generator’s hazardous wastes are
125
not subject to regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and
126
728, and the notification requirements ofsection 3010 ofResource Conservation
127
and RecoveryAct, provided the generator complies with the requirements of
128
subsections
(f), (g), and (j) ofthis Section.
129
JCAR3 50721-04063 OOrO1
130
c)
When making the quantity determinations ofthis Part and
35 Ill. Adm.
Code 722,
131
the generator must include all hazardous waste that it generates, except the
132
following hazardous waste:
133
134
1)
Hazardous waste that is
exempt from regulation under Section 721.104(c)
135
through(f),
721.106(a)(3), 721.107(a)(1), or 721.108;
136
137
2)
Hazardous waste that is managed immediately upon generation only in on-
138
site elementary neutralization units,
wastewatertreatment units, or totally
139
enclosed treatment facilities, as defined in 35 Iii. Adm. Code 720.110;
140
141
3)
Hazardous waste that
is recycled, without prior storage or accumulation,
142
only in an on-site process subject to regulation under Section
143
721.106(c)(2);
144
145
4)
Hazardous waste that is used oilmanagedunder therequirements of
146
Section 721.106(a)(4) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739;
147
148
5)
Hazardous waste that is spent lead-acid batteries managed under the
149
requirements of Subpart G of
35
Ill. Adm. Code 726;
and
150
L
151
6)
Hazardous waste that is universal waste managed under Section 721.109
152
and 35 Ill. Adm. Code
733.
153
154
d)
In determining the quantity ofhazardous waste it generates, a generator need not
155
include the following:
156
157
1)
Hazardous waste when it is removed from on-site storage;
158
159
2)
Hazardous waste produced by on-site treatment (including reclamation) of
160
its hazardous waste so long as the
hazardous waste that is treated was
161
counted once;
162
163
3)
Spent materials that
are generated, reclaimed, and subsequentlyreused on-
164
site, so long as such spent materials have been counted once.
165
166
e)
Ifa generator
generates acute hazardous waste in
a calendar month in quantities
167
greater than those set
forth
belowin subsections (e)(1) and
(e)(2) ofthis Section,
168
all quantities ofthat
acute hazardous waste are subject to
full regulation under 35
169
Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and
728, and the notification
170
requirements of section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act~
171
172
1)
A total ofone kilogramofone ormore ofthe acute hazardous wastes
JCAR3 50721-04063 OOrO1
173
listedinSection72l.131,72l.132,or721.133(e);or
174
175
2)
A total of 100 kilograms ofany residue or contaminated soil, waste, or
176
other debris resulting from the clean-up ofa spill, into or on any land or
177
water, ofany one or more ofthe acute hazardous wastes listed in Section
178
721.131, 721.132, or 721.133(e).
179
180
BOARD NOTE:
“Full regulation” means those regulations applicable to
181
generators of greater than 1000 kg ofnon-acute hazardous waste in a calendar
182
month.
183
184
f)
In order for acute hazardous wastes generated by a generator ofacute hazardous
185
wastes in quantities equal to or less than those set forth in subsection (e)(1) or
186
(e)(2) ofthis Section
to be excluded from full regulation under this Section,
the
187
generator must comply with the following requirements:
188
189
1)
35Ill.Adm.Code722.111.
190
191
2)
The generator may accumulate
acute hazardous waste on-site.
Ifthe
192
generator accumulates at any time acute hazardous wastes in quantities
193
greater than set forth in subsection (e)(1) or (e)(2) ofthis Section, all of
194
those accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
195
Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and 728, and the applicable notification
196
requirements of section 3010 ofthe Resource Conservation and Recovery
197
Act. The time period of35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(a), for accumulation of
198
wastes on-site,
begins when the accumulated wastes exceed the applicable
199
exclusion limit.
200
201
3)
A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or
202
dispose ofits acute hazardous waste in
an on-site facility or ensure
203
delivery to an off-site treatment, storage, or disposal facility, any ofwhich,
204
if located in the United States, meets anyof the following conditions:
205
206
A)
The
facility is permitted under
35
Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703;
207
208
B)
The facility has interim
status under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703,
209
and 725;
210
211
C)
The facility is authorized to manage hazardous waste by a state
212
with a hazardous waste management program approved by USEPA
213
pursuant to 40 CFR 271;
214
215
D)
The facility ispermitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
JCAR3 50721-04063OOrOl
216
manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid
217
waste landfill facility, the landfill is
subject to 35 Iii.
Adm. Code
218
810 through 814 or40
CFR 258;
219
220
B)
The facility is permitted, licensed, orregistered by a state to
221
manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a
222
non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit, the unit is
223
subject to the requirements of40CFR257.5 through 257.30.
224
225
BOARD NOTE:
The Illinois non-hazardous waste landfill
226
regulations, 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 810 through 814, do not allow the
227
disposal ofhazardous waste in a landfill regulated under those
228
rules.
The Board intends that subsections (f)(3)(D) and (f)(3)(E) of
229
this Section impose a federal requirement on the hazardous waste
230
generator.
The Board specifically does not intend that these
231
subsections authorize any disposal ofconditionally-exempt small
232
quantity generator waste in a landfill not specifically permitted to
233
accept the particular hazardous waste.
234
235
F)
The facility is one
that fulfills one of the following conditions:
236
237
i)
It beneficially uses orreuses or legitimately recycles or
238
reclaims its waste; or
239
240
ii)
It treats its waste prior to beneficial use or reuse or
241
legitimate recycling or reclamation; or
242
243
G)
For universal waste managed under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 733
or 40
244
CFR 273, the facility is
a universal waste handler ordestination
245
facility subject to
the requirements of35 Ill.
Adm. Code 733
or 40
246
CFR273.
247
248
g)
In order for hazardous waste generated by a conditionally exempt
small quantity
249
generator in quantities ofless than
100 kilograms ofhazardous waste during a
250
calendar month to be excluded from full regulation under this
Section, the
251
generator must comply with the following requirements:
252
253
1)
35
Ill. Adm. Code722.1l1;
254
255
2)
The conditionally exempt small quantity generator may accumulate
256
hazardous waste on-site.
If
it accumulates at
any time more than a total of
257
1000 kilograms ofthe generator’s hazardous waste, all ofthose
258
accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under the special provisions
JCAR350721-0406300r01
259
of35 Ill. Adm. Code722 applicable to generators ofbetween 100 kgand
260
1000 kg ofhazardous waste in
a calendar month, as well as the
261
requirements of35 Ill.
Adm. Code 702, 703, 723 through 726, and 728,
262
and the applicable notification requirements ofSection 3010 ofthe
263
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
The time period of35
Ill.
264
Adm.
Code 722.134(d) for accumulation ofwastes on-site begins for a
265
small quantity generator when the accumulated wastes exceed
1000
266
kilograms;
267
268
3)
A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or
269
dispose ofits hazardous waste in an on-site facility or ensure delivery to
270
an off-site treatment,
storage, or disposal facility, any ofwhich, if located
271
in the United States, meets any ofthe following conditions:
272
273
A)
The facility is permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703;
274
275
B)
The facilityhas interim status under 35 Iii.
Adm.
Code
702, 703,
276
and 725;
277
278
C)
The facility is authorized to manage hazardous waste by a state
279
with a hazardous waste management program approved by USEPA
280
under 40 CFR 271
(2002);
281
282
D)
The facilityis permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
283
manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid
284
waste landfill facility, the landfill is subject to 35 Ill.
Adm. Code
285
810 through 814 or 40 CFR 258;
286
287
E)
The facility is permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
288
manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a
289
non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit, the unit is
290
subject to the requirements of40 CFR 257.5 through 257.30;
291
292
BOARD NOTE:
The Illinois non-hazardous waste landfill
293
regulations, 35 Ill.
Adm.
Code 810 through 814, do not allow the
294
disposal ofhazardous waste in a landfill regulated under those
295
rules.
The Board intends that subsections (g)(3)(D) and (g)(3)(E)
296
ofthis
Section impose a federal requirement on the hazardous
297
waste generator.
The Board specifically does not intend that these
298
subsections authorize any disposal ofconditionally-exempt small
299
quantity generator waste in a landfill not specifically permitted to
300
accept the particularhazardous waste.
301
JCAR3 50721 -04063OOrOl
302
F)
The facility is one that fulfills the followingconditions:
303
304
i)
It beneficiallyuses
orre-uses, or legitimately recycles or
305
reclaims the small quantity generator’swaste; or
306
307
ii)
It treats its waste prior to beneficial use orre-use, or
308
legitimate recycling or reclamation;or
309
310
G)
For universal waste managed under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 733 or40
311
CFR 273, the facility is a universalwaste handler or destination
312
facility subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 or 40
313
CFR273.
314
315
h)
Hazardous waste subject to thereduced requirementsofthis Sectionmay be
316
mixed with non-hazardous waste and remain subject to these reduced
317
requirements even though the resultant mixture exceeds the quantity limitations
318
identified in this Section, unless the mixture meets anyofthe characteristics of
319
hazardous wastes identified in Subpart C ofthis Part.
320
321
i)
Ifa small quantity generatormixes a solid
waste with a hazardous waste that
322
exceeds
a quantity exclusion level of this Section,
the mixture is subject to
full
323
regulation.
324
325
j)
If a conditionally exempt small quantity generator’s hazardous wastes are mixed
326
with used oil, the mixture is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
739 if it is
destiiied to be
327
burned
for energy
recovery.
Anymaterial produced from such a mixture by
328
processing, blending, or other treatment is also
so regulated if it is destined to be
329
burned for energyrecovery.
330
331
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
N’
ILLINOIS REGISTER
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
~//~4
f
1)
Heading ofthe Part:
Identification and Listing ofHazardous Waste
2)
Code citation:
35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721
3)
Section number:
721.105
Proposed Action:
Amend
4)
Statutory authority: 415 ILCS 5/7.2, 22.4, and 27.
5)
A complete description ofthe subjects
and
issues involved: The followingbriefly
describes the subjects and issues involved in the larger rulemaking ofwhich the
amendments to Part
721 are a
single segment.
Also affected is
35
Iii. Adm. Code 739,
which is covered by a separate notice in this issue ofthe
Illinois Register.
A
comprehensive description is
contained in the Board’s opinion and order ofApril
1, 2004,
proposing amendments
in docket R04-16 for public comment, which opinion and order is
available from the address below.
As is explained in that opinion, the Board will receive
public comment on the proposed amendments for 45 days from the date they appear in
the
Illinois Register
before proceeding to adopt amendments based on this proposal.
This proceeding would update the Illinois RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste rules to
correspond with amendments adopted by the United States Environmental Protection
Agency (USEPA) that appeared in the Federal Register during a single update period.
The docket and time period that
is involved in this proceeding is the following:
R04- 16
Federal RCRA Subtitle C amendments that occurred during the
period July
1, 2003 through December 31, 2003.
The R04-16 docket amends rules in Parts
721
and 739.
Prior to discussing the specific
changes made to this Part, the Board will describe the docket as a whole,
since
amendments to various Parts may be inter-related.
The following table briefly
summarizes the federal action in the update period:
July 30, 2003
USEPA adopted a number ofcorrective and clarifying
(68 Fed. Reg.
44659)
amendments to the used oil management standards.
The Board included two federal actions that amended the Clean Water Act analytical
methods, which are incorporated by reference in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720.111.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
2
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
July 21,
2003
(68 Fed.
Reg. 43272)
USEPA approved newmethods for microbiological
analysis ofwater and wastewater.
September 19, 2003
(68 Fed. Reg.
54934)
USEPA corrected its July 21, 2003 approval ofnew
methods for microbiological analysis ofwater and
wastewater.
Review ofthese two federal actions, however, indicates that the Board will not need to
update the incorporation of40 C.F.R. 136by reference to include them. Themethods
approved by USEPA relate exclusively to microbiological analysis ofwater and waste.
Such microbiological analysis is not used to implementihe~RCRA
Subtitle C hazardous
waste regulations.
Thus, the Board is acting in this consolidated R04-16 docket on the following USEPA
amendments:
July 30, 2003
USEPA adopted a number of corrective and clarifying
(68 Fed. Reg.
44659)
amendments to the usedoil management
standards.
Specifically, the amendments to Part 721
implement segments ofthe federal corrective
and clarifying amendments to the used oil rules.
Tables appear in the Board’s opinion and
orderofApril
1, 2004 in docket R04-16 that list
numerous corrections and amendments that are not based on current federal amendments.
The tables contain deviations from the literal text ofthe federal amendments underlying
these amendments, as well
as corrections and clarifications that the Board made in the
base text involved.
Persons interested in the details ofthose corrections and amendments
should refer to the April
1, 2004 opinion and order in docket R04-16.
Section 22.4 ofthe Environmental Protection Act 415
ILCS
5/22.4
provides that
Section
5-35
ofthe Administrative Procedure Act
5
ILCS
100/5-3
5
does not apply to
this
rulemaking.
Because this rulemaking is not subject to
Section
5-35
ofthe APA, it is
not subject to First Notice orto Second Notice review by the Joint Committee on
Administrative Rules (JCAR).
6)
Will this proposed amendment replace any emergency amendment currently in effect?
No
7)
Does this rulemaking contain an automatic repeal date?:
No
ILLINOIS REGISTER
3
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
8)
Does this proposed amendment contain incorporations by reference?
No.
The segments
ofPart 721
that are involved in this proceeding include no incorporations by reference.
9)
Are there any other amendments pending on this Part?
No
10)
Statement ofstatewide policy objectives:
These proposed amendments do not create or
enlarge a state mandate, as defined in Section 3(b) ofthe State Mandates Act
30
ILCS
805/3(b) (2002).
11)
Time, place and maimer in which interested persons may comment on this proposed
rulemaking: The
Board will accept written public comment on this proposal for a period
of45 days after the date ofthis publication.
Comments should reference Docket R04- 16
and be addressed to:
Ms. Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
State ofIllinois Center, Suite 11-500
100 W. Randolph St.
Chicago IL 60601
Please direct inquiries to the following person and reference Docket R04- 16:
Michael J. McCambridge
Staff Attorney
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100W. Randolph
11-500
Chicago IL
60601
Phone:
312-814-6924
E-mail:
mccambm@ipcb.state.il.us
Request copies ofthe Board’s opinion and order at 312-814-3620, or download a copy
from the Board’s Website at http:\\www.ipcb.state.il.us.
12)
Initial regulatory flexibility analysis:
A)
Types ofsmall businesses,
small
municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations
affected:
This rulemaking may affect those small businesses, small
municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations that generate, transport, treat, store,
or dispose ofhazardous waste.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
4
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT
B)
Reporting, bookkeeping or other procedures required for compliance:
The
existing rules
andproposed amendments require
extensive reporting, bookkeeping
and other procedures, including the preparation ofmanifests and annual reports,
waste analyses and maintenance ofoperating records.
C)
Types ofprofessional skills necessary for compliance:
Compliance with the existing
rules and proposed amendments may require the services ofan attorney, certified public
accountant, chemist, and registered professional engineer.
13)
Regulatory agenda on which this rulemaking was summarized:
January 2004
The full text ofthe Proposed Amendment begins on the next page:
C
CLERK’S OFFICE
APR
19
2004
STATE OF ILLINOIS
________Pollution Control Board
LINE NUMBERED VERSION
,,ksri1
“~y
~-~f
fh~
rP11PI~’Q rll~rr~lrirl~
1”
~
~
This version
should be identical to the submission
made by the agency,
with
the exceptions that
errors in Source or Authority Notes may have
been
corrected;
the
format
used
is
that
of
the
electronic
Illinois
Administrative
Code
database,
so
formatting
discrepancies
will
be
corrected;
incorrect
depictions
of existing
language
may
have
been
corrected
to
conform
with
the
IAPA;
statutory
citations
will
be
handled
correctly;
any
obvious
misspellings
revealed
by
an electronic
spell check may have been
corrected; and
simple
technical
corrections
may
have been made.
If any such changes
have been made, they will
be
highlighted
on
the
attached
copy.
If there
is
any problem,
contact
JCAR.
On this mark-up,
any word or punctuation that has been altered will be
highlighted.
You will
need to
compare
this
to your hard
copy or your
database
to
determine
how the
original
text
read. If a white
space
is
highlighted, you will know that text has been omitted at that location.
As
always,
if
you
would
like
an
adopted
rulemaking
or
any
Illinois
Administrative
Code
database
materials
on
disk
or through
e-mail
for
purposes of upload, contact Terra Lamb at
785-2254.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
1)
Heading ofthe Part:
Standards for the Management ofUsed Oil
2)
Code citation:
35
Iii. Adm.
Code 739
3)
Section numbers:
Proposed Action:
739.100, 739.110, 739.111
Amend
739.112, 739.120, 739.121
Amend
739.122, 739.123, 739.124
Amend
739.130, 739.131, 739.132
Amend
739. 140, 739.141, 739.142
Amend
739.143, 739.144, 739.145
Amend
739.146, 739.147, 739.150
Amend
739.151, 739.152, 739.153
Amend
739.154, 739.155, 739.156
Amend
739.157, 739.158, 739.159
Amend
739.160, 739.161, 739.162
Amend
739.163, 739.164, 739.165
Amend
739.166, 739.167, 739.170
Amend
739.171, 739.172, 739.173
Amend
739.174, 739.175, 739.180
Amend
739.181,739.182
Amend
4)
Statutory authority:
415 ILCS 5/7.2, 22.4, and 27.
5)
A complete description ofthe subjects and issues involved:
The amendments
to Part
739
are a single segment of a larger rulemaking that also affects 35
Ill. Adm. Code
721,which
is covered by a separate notice in this issue ofthe
Illinois Register.
To save space, S$ a
more detailed description ofthe subjects
and issues involved in the larger rulemaking in
this
Illinois Register
only in the answer to
question
5
in the Notice of Proposed
Amendments for 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.
A comprehensive description is contained in the
Board’s opinion and order ofApril
1, 2004, proposing amendments in docket R04-16 for
public comment, which opinion and order is available
from the address below.
As is
explained in that opinion, the Board will receive public comment on the proposed
amendments for 45 days from the date they appear in the
Illinois Register
before
proceeding to adopt amendments based on this proposal.
Specifically, the amendments to Part 739 implement segments of the federal corrective
and clarifying amendments to the used oil rules.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
2
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
Tables appear in the Board’s opinion and order ofApril
1, 2004 in docket R04-16 that list
numerous corrections
and amendments that are not based on current federal
amendments.
The tables contain deviations from the literal text ofthe federal amendments underlying
these amendments, as well as corrections and
clarifications that the Board madein the
base text involved.
Persons interested in the details ofthose corrections and amendments
should refer to
the April
1, 2004
opinion and order in docket R04-16.
Section 22.4 ofthe Environmental Protection Act 415
ILCS
5/22.4
provides that
Section
5-35
of
the Administrative Procedure Act
5
ILCS
100/5-35
does not apply to
this rulemaking.
Because this rulemaking is not subject to
Section 5-35 ofthe APA, it is
not
subject to First Notice or to Second Notice review by the Joint Committee
on
Administrative
Rules (JCAR).
6)
Will these proposed amendments replace emergency amendments currently in effect?
No
7)
Does this rulemaking contain an automatic repeal date?:
No
8)
Do these proposed amendments contain incorporations by reference?
Yes.
Part 739
includes a number ofincorporations by reference.
At
Sections 739.11 0(b)( 1 )(B),
739.144(c),
739.153(c), and 739.163(c), the format ofthe incorporation was altered to
that used throughout all otherparts ofthe hazardous waste regulations.
The incorporation
at this location was replaced with a reference to the incorporation of SW-846 by reference
at 35111. Adm. Code
720.111.
9)
Are there any other amendments pending on this Part?
No
10)
Statement
ofstatewide policy objectives:
These proposed amendments
do not create or
enlarge a state mandate, as defined in Section 3(b) ofthe State Mandates Act 30
ILCS
805/3(b) (2002).
11)
Time, place and manner in which interested persons may comment on this proposed
rulemaking:
The Board will accept written public
comment on this proposal for a period
of45 days after the date ofthis publication.
Comments should reference Docket R04- 16
and be addressed to:
Ms. DorothyM. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
State ofIllinois Center, Suite 11-500
100 W. Randolph St.
ILLINOIS REGISTER
3
04
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
NOTICE OFPROPOSEDAMENDMENTS
Chicago, IL 60601
Please direct inquiries to the following person and reference Docket R04- 16:
Michael J. McCambridge
Staff Attorney
Illinois Pollution Control Board
100 W. Randolph
11-500
Chicago,IL
60601
Phone:
312-814-6924
E-mail:
mccambm@ipcb.state.il.us
Request copies ofthe Board’s opinion and
order at 312-814-3620, or download a copy
from the Board’s Website at http:\\www.ipcb.state.il.us.
12)
Initial regulatory flexibility analysis:
A)
Types ofsmall businesses, small municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations
affected:
This rulemaking may affect those small businesses, small
municipalities, and not-for-profit corporations that generate, transport, treat, store,
or dispose ofhazardous waste.
B)
Reporting, bookkeeping or other procedures required forcompliance:
The
existing rules and proposed amendments require extensive reporting, bookkeeping
and other procedures, including the preparation ofmanifests and annual reports,
waste analyses and maintenance ofoperating records.
C)
Types ofprofessional skills necessary for compliance:
Compliance with the
existing rules and proposed amendments may require the services ofan attorney,
certified public accountant, chemist, and registered professional engineer.
13)
Regulatory agenda on which this rulemaking was summarized:
January 2004
The full text ofthe Proposed Amendments begins on the next page:
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1
TITLE 35:
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
2
SUBTITLE G:
WASTE DISPOSAL
3
CHAPTER I:
POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
4
SUBCHAPTER
c:
HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
5
6
PART 739
7
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF USED OIL
8
9
10
SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS
11
12
Section
13
739.100
Definitions
14
15
SUBPART B: APPLICABILITY
16
17
Section
18
739.110
Applicability
19
739.111
Used Oil Specificationsoil specifications
20
739.112
Prohibitions
21
22
SUBPART C:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
23
24
Section
25
739.120
Applicability
26
739.121
Hazardous ‘W~stej
~ixingwaste~mi*i~+g
27
739.122
Used Oil Storageoil storage
28
739.123
On-Site
BurningOn site burning in Space Heatersspace heaters
29
739.124
Off-Site ShipmentsOffsite shipments
30
31
SUBPART D:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL COLLECTION CENTERS
32
AND AGGREGATION POINTS
33
34
Section
35
739.130
Do-It-YourselferUsed Oil Collection CentersDo
it yourselferused oil collecti
36
centers
37
739.13 1
Used Oil
Collection Centers oil collection
centers
38
739.132
Used Oil Aggregate Points Owned oil aggregate points owned by the
39
Generatorgenerator
40
41
SUBPART E:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER
42
AND TRANSFER FACILITIES
43
JCAR350739-04063 l3rOl
44
Section
45
739.140
Applicability
46
739.141
Restrictions on Transporterstransporters that Are Not Also Processors are not also
47
processors
48
739.142
Notification
49
739.143
Used Oil Transportationoil
transportation
50
739.144
Rebuttable Presumptionpresumption for Used Oilused oil
51
739.145
Used Oil
Storageoil storage at Transfer Facilitiestransfer facilities
52
739.146
Tracking
53
739.147
Management ofResiduesresidues
54
55
SUBPART
F:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL PROCESSORS
56
57
Section
58
739.150
Applicability
59
739.15 1
Notification
60
739.152
General Facility Standardsfacility standards
61
739.153
Rebuttable Presumptionpresumption forUsed Oilused oil
62
739.154
Used Oil Managementoil management
63
739.155
Analysis~j~g~p4an
64
739.156
Tracking
65
739.157
Operating Record and Reportingreeerd-and-fepeithig
66
739.158
Off-Site ShipmentsOff site shipments ofUsed Oilused oil
67
739.159
Management ofResiduesresidues
68
69
SUBPART G:
STANDARDS
FOR USED OIL BURNERS THAT BURN
70
OFF-SPECIFICATIONUSEDOILFORENERGYRECOVERY
71
72
Section
73
739.160
Applicability
74
739.161
Restriction on Burningburning
75
739.162
Notification
76
739.163
Rebuttable Presumptionpresumption for Used Oilused oil
77
739.164
Used Oil
Storageoil storage
78
739.165
Tracking
79
739.166
Notices
80
739.167
Management ofResiduesresidues
81
82
SUBPARTH:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL FUEL MARKETERS
83
84
Section
85
739.170
Applicability
86
739.171
Prohibitions
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
87
739.172
On-Specification Used OilFuelOn specmcauon
u~u
.m
88
739.173
Notification
89
739.174
Tracking
90
739.175
Notices
91
92
SUBPART
I:
STANDARDS FOR USE AS
A
93
DUST SUPPRESSANT DISPOSAL OF USED
OIL
94
95
Section
96
739.180
Applicability
97
739.181
Disposal
98
739.182
Use Asas a Dust Suppressantdust suppressant
99
100
AUTHORITY:
Implementing Section 22.4
and authorized by Section 27 ofthe Environmental
101
Protection Act 415
ILCS 5/22.4 and 27.
102
103
SOURCE:
Adopted in R93-4 at
17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22,
1993; amended in
104
R93-16 at
18 Ill. Reg. 6931,
effective April 26,
1994;
amended in R94-17 at
18 Iii. Reg.
17616,
105
effective November 23,
1994;
amended in
R95-6
at 19
Ill. Reg.
10036, effective June 27,
1995;
106
amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22
Ill. Reg. 767, effective December
16,
1997;
amended in
107
R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 2274,
effective January 19,
1999;
amended in R04-16 at 28
108
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
109
110
SUBPART A:
DEFINITIONS
111
112
Section 739.100
Definitions
113
114
Terms that are defined in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, 721.101, and
731.112have the same
115
meanings when used in this Part.
116
117
“Aboveground tank” means a tank used to store or process used oil that
is not an
118
underground storage
tanlç
as defined in35 Ill. Adm. Code 280.12.
119
BOARD NOTE:
This
definition is different from the definition for
120
“abovegroundAboveground tank”
given in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 720.110.
Although
121
the meanings are similar, the main distinction is that the definition for this Part
122
limits the tanks to those used to
store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110
123
definition contemplates tanks that contain hazardous wastes.
~i~jsTheabove
124
definition ofaboveground tank is limited
to this Part only.
125
126
“Container” means any portable device in which
a material is stored, transported,
127
treated, disposed of, or otherwise handled.
128
129
“Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection center” means any site
or facility that accepts
t
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
130
or aggregates and storesused oil collected onlyfrom household do-it-yourselfers.
131
132
“Existingtank” means a tank that is used for the storage or processing ofused oil
133
and that is in operation, or for which installationhadhas commenced
on orprior to
134
October4,
1996the effective dateof the authorized used oilprogram for the State
135
in which the tank
is
located.
Installation will be considered to
have commenced if
136
the owner or operator i~jhasobtained all federal, state, and local approvals or
137
permits necessary to begin installation ofthe tank
and if eitherofthe following
138
had occurred:
139
140
A continuous on-site installation program hadhas begun, or
141
142
The owner or operator ~has
entered into contractual
obligations that
143
cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss for installation of
144
the tank to be completed within a reasonable time.
145
BOARD NOTE:
This definition is similar to the definition for “Existing tank
146
system” in 35
Ill. Adm. Code
720.110. Although the meanings are similar, the
147
definition given above for “existing tank” in this
Part limits the tanks to those used
148
to
store
orprocess used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates tanks
149
systems that contain hazardous wastes
ThisThe abo~
e definition ofexisting tank
150
is limited
to this
Part only.
151
152
“Household ‘do-it-yourselfer’ used oil” means oil that is
derived from households,
153
such as used oil generated by individuals who generate used oil through the
154
maintenance of their personal vehicles.
155
BOARD NOTE: Household ~!do..it..yourselfer.~
used oil is not subject to the
156
State’s special waste hauling permit requirements under Part 809.
157
158
“Household ‘do-it-yourselfer’ used oil generator” means an individual who
159
generates
household “do-it-yourselfer” used oil.
160
161
“New
tank” means a tank that will be used to
store orprocess used oil and for
162
which installation hadhas commenced after October 4,
1 996the effective date of
163
the authorized used oil program for the State in which the tank
is located.
164
BOARD NOTE:
This definition is similar to the definition given for “New tank
165
system”
given in 35
Ill. Adm. Code
720.110. Although the meanings are similar,
166
the definition given above for “new tank” in this Part limits the tanks to those
167
used to
store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates
168
new tanks
systems
thatwhich contain hazardous wastes.
ThisThe above definition
169
ofnew tank~js
limited to this Part only.
170
171
“Petroleum refining facility” means an establishment primarily engaged in
172
producing gasoline, kerosene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, and lubricants,
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
through fractionation, straight distillation ofcrude
oil, redistillation ofunfinished
petroleum derivatives, cracking, or other processes (i.e., facilities classified
as
SIC
2911).
“Processing” means chemical or physical operations designed to produce from
used oil, or to
make used oil more amenable for production of, fuel oils,
lubricants, or other used oil-derived product.
Processing includes, but is not
limited to the following: blending used oil with virgin petroleum products,
blending used oils to meet the fuel specification, filtration, simple distillation,
chemical or physical separation, and re-refining.
“Re-refining distillation bottoms”
means the heavy fraction produced by vacuum
distillation of filtered and
dehydrated used oil.
The composition ofstill bottoms
varies with column operation and feedstock.
“Tank” means any stationary device, designed to contain an accumulation ofused
oil thatwhich is constructed primarily of non-earthen materials, (e.g., wood,
concrete, steel, plastic) which provideprovides structural support.
“Used oil”
means any oil that has been refined from crude oi1~or any synthetic oil
and~that
has been used and as a result ofsuch use is contaminated by physical or
chemical impurities.
“Used oil aggregation point” means any site or facility that accepts, aggregates, or
stores used oil collected only from other used oil generation sites owned or
operated by the owner or operator ofthe aggregation point, from which used oil is
transportedto
the aggregationpoint in shipments ofno more than 55
gallons.
Used oil aggregationpoints may also accept used oil from household do-it-
yourselfers.
“Used oil burner” means a facility where used oil not meetingthe specification
requirements in Section 739.111 is burned for energy recovery in devices
identified in Section 739.16 1(a).
“Used oil collection center” means any site or facility that is registered by the
Agency to manage used oil and
accepts or aggregates and stores used oil collected
from used oil generators regulated under Subpart C ofthis Part that bring used oil
to the collection center in shipments ofno more than
55
gallons under the
provisions of Section 739.124.
Used oil collection centers may also
accept used
oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
“Used oil fuel marketer” means any person that conducts either ofthe following
215
activities:
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
Directs a shipment ofoff-specification used oil from their facility to
a used
oil burner; or
First claims that used oil that is tobe
burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section 739.111.
“Used oil generator” means any person, by site, whose act orprocess produces
used oil or whose act first causes used oil to
become subject to regulation.
“Used oil processor” means a facility that processes used oil.
“Used oil transfer facility”
means any transportation-related facility including
loading docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other areas where shipments of
used oil are held for more than 24 hours and not longer than 35 days during the
normal course oftransportation or prior to an
activity performed pursuant to
Section 739.120(b)(2).
Transfer facilities that store used oil for more than 35
days are subject to regulation under Subpart F ofthis Part.
“Used oil transporter” means any person that transports used oil, any person that
collects used oil from more than one generator and that transports the collected
oil, and owners and operators ofused oil transfer facilities.
Used oil transporters
may consolidate or aggregate loads ofused oil for purposes oftransportation but,
with the following exception, may not process used oil. Transporters may conduct
incidental processing operations that occur in the normal course ofused oil
transportation (e.g., settling and water separation), but that are not designed to
produce (or make more amenable for production of) used oil derived products or
used oil fuel.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Iii. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.110
Applicability
SUBPART B:
APPLICABILITY
This Section identifies those materials thatwhich
are subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
This Section also
identifies some materials that are not subject to regulation as used oil
under this Part, and indicates whether these materials may be subject to regulation as hazardous
waste under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 720 through 726, and 728.
a)
Used oil. UsedUSEPApresumes that used oil is presumed to be recycled, unless
a used oil handler disposes ofused oil~
or sends used oil for disposal.
Except as
provided in Section 739.111, the regulations ofthis Part apply to used oil~
and to
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
materials identified in this Section as being subject to regulation as used oil,
whether or not the used oil
or material exhibits any characteristics of hazardous
waste identified in Subpart C of 35
Iii. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
b)
Mixtures ofused oil and hazardous waste.
1)
Listed hazardous waste.
A)
A mixture ofused oil and hazardous waste that is listed in Subpart
~f
35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D is subject to regulation as
hazardous waste under 35
Ill. Adm. Code
703, 720 through 726,
and 728, rather
than as used oil under this Part.
B)
Rebuttable presumption for used oil.
Used oil containing more
than 1,000ppm
total halogens is presumed to
be a hazardous waste
because it has been mixed with halogenated hazardous waste listed
in SubpartD of
35
Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart D.
Persons may
rebut this presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does not
contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical
method from SW-846, incorporatedby reference in 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 720.lllEdition III, to show that the used oil does not contain
significant concentrations ofhalogenated hazardous constituents
listed in Appendix H of35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix H).
USEPA Publication SW
846, Third Edition, is
available from the
Government Printing Office, Superintendent ofDocuments, P.O.
Box 371954,
Pittsburgh,
PA
15250
7954,
(202) 783
3238
(document number
955 001 00000
1).
i)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to
metalworking oils or fluids containing chlorinated
paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaim
metalworking oils or fluids.
ThisThe presumption does
apply to metalworking oils or fluids if such oils or fluids
are
recycled in any other maimer, or disposed.
ii)
ThisThe rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils
contaminated with chiorofluorocarbons (CFC5) removed
from refrigeration units where the CFCs are destined for
reclamation.
ThisThe rebuttable presumption does apply to
used
oils
contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed
with used oil from
sources other than refrigeration units.
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
F
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
2)
Characteristic hazardouswaste.
A mixture ofused oil and hazardous
waste that exhibits a hazardous waste characteristic identified in Subpart C
Qf35 Iii. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C and
a mixture ofused oil and
hazardous waste that is listed in SubpartD ofthisPart solely because it
exhibits one ormore ofthe characteristics ofhazardouswaste identified in
Subpart C of35
Ill.Adm. Code721.SubpartC is subject to the following:
A)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) ofthis Section,
regulation as hazardous waste under 35
Ill. Adm. Code
703, 720
through 726, and 728
rather than as used oil under this Part, if the
resultant mixture exhibits any characteristics ofhazardous waste
identified in Subpart C of35
Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart C
or
B)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) ofthis
Section,
regulation as used oil under this Part, if the resultant mixture does
not
exhibit any characteristics ofhazardous waste identified under
SubpartC of35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
C)
Regulation as used oilunder this
Part, if the
mixture
is ofused oil
anda waste
~~which
is hazardous solely because
it exhibits the
characteristic ofignitability (e.g., ignitable-only mineral spirits),
provided thatthe resultantmixture does
not exhibit the
characteristic ofignitability under
35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.121.
3)
Conditionally exempt small quantity generator hazardous waste.
A
mixture ofused oil and conditionally exempt small quantity generator
hazardous waste regulated under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.105 is subject to
regulation as used oil under this Part.
c)
Materials containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil.
1)
Except as provided in subsection (c)(2) ofthis Section, the following is
true ofa material containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil from
which the used oil has been properly drained or removed to the extent
possible ~sueh
that no visible signs of free-flowing oil remain in or on the
material:
A)
The material isIs not used oi1~
and~thus,it is not subject to this
Part, and
B)
Ifapplicable, the material is subject to the hazardous waste
regulations of35
Ill. Adm.
Code 703, 705, 720 through 726,
and
728.
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
345
346
2)
A material containing
or
otherwise contaminated with used oil that is
347
burned for energy recovery is subject to regulation asused oilunder this
348
Part.
349
350
3)
Used oil drained orremoved from materialscontaining or otherwise
351
contaminated withused oil is subject
to regulation as used oil under this
352
Part.
353
354
d)
Mixtures ofused oilwithproducts.
355
356
1)
Except as
provided in subsection (d)(2) ofthis Section, mixtures ofused
357
oil and fuels or other fuel
products are subject to regulation as used oil
358
under this Part.
359
360
2)
Mixtures ofused oil and diesel fuel mixed on-site by the generator ofthe
361
used oil foruse in the generator’s own vehicles are not subject to this Part
362
once the used oil and
diesel fuel have been mixed.
Prior to mixing, the
363
used oil is
subject to the requirements of Subpart C ofthis Part.
364
365
e)
Materials derived from
used oil.
366
367
1)
The following is true
of materialsMaterials that arereclaimed from used
368
oil, which that areusedbeneficially~
and
which arenotburned forenergy
369
recovery or used in a manner constituting disposal (e.g., re-refined
370
lubricants)afe:
371
372
A)
The materials are notNotused oil andthus arenot subject to this
373
Part, and
374
375
B)
The materials are notNat solid wastes and
are thus
not subject to
376
the hazardous waste regulations of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 703, 720
377
through 726, and 728~as provided in 35
Ill. Adm. Code
378
721.103(e)(1).
379
380
2)
Materials produced from used oil that are burned for energy recovery (e.g.,
381
used oil fuels) are subject to regulation asused oil under this Part.
382
383
3)
Except as provided in subsection (e)(4) ofthis Section, the following is
384
true
ofmaterials derived fromused oil that are disposed oforusedin a
385
manner constituting disposalare:
386
387
A)
The materials arenotNet used oil and thus arenot subject to this
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
388
Part,
and
389
390
B)
The materials areAre
solid wastes and thus are subject to the
391
hazardouswaste regulations of35
Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720through
392
726,and 728 ifthe materials are listed or identified as hazardous
393
waste.
394
395
4)
Used oil re-refining distillation
bottoms that are used as feedstock to
396
manufacture asphalt products are not subject to this~ParL
397
398
f)
Wastewater. Wastewater, the discharge
ofwhich is subject to regulation under
399
either Section 402 or Section 307(b) ofthe
federal
Clean Water Act (including
400
wastewaters at facilities ~twhich
have eliminated the discharge ofwastewater),
401
contaminated with de minimis quantities ofused oil are not subject to the
402
requirements of this Part.
For purposes ofthis subsection,
“de minimis” quantities
403
ofused oils are defined as small spills, leaks, or drippings from pumps,
404
machinery, pipes,
and other similar equipment during normal operations or small
405
amounts ofoil lost to the wastewater treatment system during washing or draining
406
operations.
This exception will not apply if the used oil is discarded as a result of
407
abnormal manufacturing operations resulting in substairthd
leaks, spills, or
other
408
releases, or to used oil recovered from wastewaters.
409
410
g)
Used oil introduced into crude oil pipelines or a petroleumrefining facility.
411
412
1)
Used oilmixed withcrude oil or natural gas liquids (e.g., in aproduction
413
separator or crude oil stock
tank) for insertion into a crude oil pipeline is
414
exempt fromthe requirements ofthis Part. Theused oil is subject to the
415
requirementsofthisPart prior to themixing ofused oil with crude oil or
416
natural gas liquids.
417
418
2)
Mixtures ofused oiland crude oil or natural gas liquids containing less
419
than one percent4-
used oil that are being stored or transported to a crude
420
oil pipeline or petroleum refining facility for insertion intcrthe refining
421
process at a point prior to crude distillation or catalytic cracking are
422
exempt from the requirements ofthis Part.
423
424
3)
Used oil that is inserted into the petroleum refining process before crude
425
distillation or catalytic cracking without prior mixing with crude oil is
426
exempt from the requirements of this Part, provided that the usedoil
427
contains less than one percent4-
ofthe crude oil feed to
any petroleum
428
refining facility process unit at any given time.
Prior to insertion into the
429
petroleum refining process, the used oil is subject to the requirements of
430
this Part.
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
431
432
4)
Except as provided in subsection (g)(5) ofthis Section, used oil that is
433
introduced into a petroleum refining facility process after crude distillation
434
or catalytic cracking is exempt from the requirements of this
Part only if
435
the used oil meets the specification of Section 739.111. Prior to
insertion
436
into the petroleum refining facility process, the used oil is subject to the
437
requirements of this Part.
438
439
5)
Used oil that is incidentally captured by a hydrocarbon recovery system or
440
wastewatertreatment system as part ofroutine process operations at a
441
petroleum refining facility and inserted into the petroleum refining facility
442
process
is exempt from the requirements ofthis Part.
This exemption does
443
not extend to used oil that is intentionally introduced into a hydrocarbon
444
recovery system (e.g., by pouring collected used oil into the wastewater
445
treatment system).
446
447
6)
Tank bottoms from stock tanks containing exempt mixtures ofused oil
448
and crude oil ornatural gas liquids are exempt from the requirements of
449
this
Part.
450
451
h)
Used oil on vessels.
Used oil produced on vessels from normal shipboard
452
operations is not subject to this Part until it is transported ashore.
453
454
i)
Used oil containingPCBs.
Used oil containing PCBs,
as defined at 40 CFR
455
761.3, incorporated by reference at 35111. Adm.
Code 720.111(b), at any
456
concentration less than 50 ppm is subject to the requirements ofthis Part unless,
457
because ofdilution, it is regulated under federal 40
CFR 761
as a used oil
458
containing PCBs at 50 ppm or greater.
PCB-containing usedUsed oil subject to
459
the requirements ofthis Part may also be subject to the prohibitions and
460
requirements of 40 CFRP~761, including 40 CFR 761.20(d) and (e). Used oil
461
containing PCBs at concentrations of50 ppm or greater is not subject to the
462
requirements of this Part, but is solely subject to regulation under federal 40 CFR
463
761. No person may avoid these provisions by diluting used oil containing PCBs,
464
unless otherwise specifically provided for in this Part or federal 40 CFR 761.
465
466
(Source:
Amended at 28 Iii. Reg.
______,
effective
467
468
Section 739.111
Used Oil Specificationsoji snccmcanons
469
470
Used oil burned for energy recovery, and any fuel produced from used oil by processing,
471
blending, or other treatment, is subject to regulation under this Part unless it is shown not to
472
exceed any ofthe allowable levels ofthe constituents and properties in the specification shown
473
in the following tableTable
1.
Once used oil that
is to be burned for energy recovery has been
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
474
shown not to exceed any specification and
theperson
making that showing complies with
475
Sections 739.172, 739.173, and 739.174(b), the used oil is no
longer subject to this Part.
476
477
Table
1
Used Oil Not exceeding Any Specification LevelsLevel Is Not Subject
to this Part When
478
Burned for Energy Recovery1
479
Constituent/property
Allowable level
Arsenic
5 ppm maximum~
Cadmium
2 ppm maximum;
Chromium
10 ppm maximuim
Lead
100ppm maximums:
Flash point
Total halogens
100 °Fminimum7
4,000 ppm maximum ~
480
481
FOOTNOTE:
1
The specification does not apply to mixtures ofused oil and hazardous waste that
482
continue to be regulated as hazardous waste (see Section 39.110(b)).
483
484
FOOTNOTE:
2
Used oil containing morethan
1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a
485
hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption pruvitk~dunderSectiori739.1 10(b)(1).
Such
486
used oil is subject to Subpart H of35
Ill. Adm. Code 7261.Subpart H rather than this Part~,
when
487
burned for energy recovery unless the presumption ofmixing can be successfully rebutted.
488
489
NOTE:
Applicable standards
for the burning ofused oil containing PCBs are imposed by 40
490
CFR 761.20(e).
491
492
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ______,effective
_____________
493
494
Section 739.112
Prohibitions
495
496
a)
Surface impoundment prohibition.
Used oil mustshal4 not be managed in surface
497
impoundments or waste piles1 unless the units are subject to regulation under 35
498
Ill. Adm.
Code 724 or 725.
499
500
b)
Use as a dust suppressant.
The use ofused oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited;
501
exceptwhen such
n~tiv~tv
takes
~l~e
in one of
th~
~t~+e~
1~r’+~-1
~-.
Q+~~
502
739.182(c).
503
504
c)
Burning in particular units.
Off-specification used oil fuel may be burned for
505
energy recovery in only the following devices:
JCAR350739-0406313r01
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
1)
Industrial furnaces identified in 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 720.110;
2)
Boilers, as defined in
35 Ill. Adm.
Code 720.110, that are identified as
follows:
A)
Industrial boilers located on the site ofa facility engaged in a
manufacturing process where substances
are transformed into new
products, including the component parts ofproducts, by
mechanical or chemical processes;
B)
Utility boilers used to produce electric power, steam, heated or
cooled air, or other gases or fluids
for sale; or
C)
Used oil-fired space heaters provided that the burner meets the
provisions ofSection 739.123.
3)
Hazardous waste incinerators subject to regulation under Subpart 0 of 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 724.Subpart 0
or 725.Subpart 0.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
SUBPART C:
STANDARDS
FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
Section 739.120
Applicability
a)
General.
This Subpart
C subpart applies to all generators ofused oil, except the
following:
1)
Household “do-it-yourselfer” used oil generators. Household “do-it-
yourselfer” used oil generators are not subject to regulation under this
Part.
2)
Vessels. Vessels at sea or at port are not subject to this
Subpart
ç.
For
purposes of this Subpart C, used oil produced on vessels from normal
shipboard operations is considered to be generated at the time it is
transported ashore.
The owner or operator ofthe vessel and the persons
person(s) removing or accepting used oil from the vessel are co-generators
ofthe used oil and are both responsible for managing the waste in
compliance with this
Subpart C once the used oil is transported ashore.
The co-generators may decide among themselvesthem which party will
fulfill the requirements ofthis Subpart
ç.
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
3)
Diesel fuel.
Mixtures ofused oil and diesel fuel mixed by the generator of
the used oil for use in the generator’s own vehicles are not subject to
this
Part once the used oil and diesel fuel have beenmixed.
Prior to mixing,
the used oil fuel is subject to the requirements ofthis Subpart C.
4)
Farmers.
Farmers who generate an average of25
gallons per month or
less ofused oil from vehicles ormachinery used on the farm in a calendar
year are not subject to
the requirements of
this
Part.
b)
Other applicable provisions.
A used oil generator that conducts any ofthe
following activities
is subject to the requirements ofother applicable provisions of
this Part1 as indicated in subsections (b)(1) through fl~(5)below:
1)
A generator that transports used oil, except under the self-transport
provisions ofSection 739.124(a) and (b), mustshall also comply with
7~SubpartE ofthis Part.
2)
A generator that processes or re-refines used oil.
A)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(B) ofthis Sectionbelow, a
generator that processes or re-refines used oil mustshal4 also
comply with ~9~Subpart
F ofthis Part.
B)
A generator that performs
the following activities is not a used oil
processor, provided that the used oil is generated on-site and is not
being sent
off-site to a burner of on- or off-specification used oil
fuel:
i)
Filtering,
cleaning, or otherwise reconditioning used oil
before returning it for reuse by the generator;
ii)
Separating used oil from wastewater generated on-site to
make the wastewater acceptable for discharge or reuse
pursuant to Section 402 or 307(b) for the federal Clean
Water Act (33 USCU.S.C.
1317 or 1342), 40 CFR 403
through 499, or 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 310 or 309, governing
the discharge ofwastewaters;
iii)
Using oil mist collectors to remove small droplets ofused
oil from in-plant air to make plant air suitable forcontinued
recirculation;
591
iv)
Draining or otherwiseremoving
used oil from materials
JCAR350739-0406313r01
592
containing or otherwise contaminated withused oil in order
593
to remove excessive oil to the extent possible pursuant to
594
Section 739.110(c); or
595
596
v)
Filtering, separating, or otherwise reconditioningused oil
597
before burning it in a space heater pursuant to Section
598
739.123.
599
600
3)
A generator that burns off-specification used oil for energy recovery,
601
except under the on-site space heater provisions ofSection
739.123,
602
mustshal4
also comply with73~9SubpartG ofthis Part.
603
604
4)
A generator that directs shipments ofoff-specification used oil from their
605
facility to a used oil burner or first claims that used oil that is to be burned
606
for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set forth in
607
Section 739.111
~~shaI4
also comply with 73-9~Subpart
H ofthis Part.
F
608
609
5)
A generator that disposes ofused oil, including the use ofused oil as a
610
dust suppressant, m~sha~I4
also comply with 73~97SubpartI
of
this Part.
611
612
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
______,
effective
_____________
613
614
Section 739.121
Hazardous Waste Mixingwaste mixing
615
616
a)
Mixtures ofused oil and hazardous waste must be managed in accordance with
617
Section
739.110(b).
618
619
b)
The rebuttable presumption for used oil ofSection 739.1 10(b)(1)(B) applies to
620
used oil managed by generators.
Under the rebuttablepresumption for used oil of
621
Section 739.1
10(b)(1)(B), usedoil containing greater than 1,000 ppm total
622
halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste and
thusmust
be managed
as
623
hazardous waste
and not as used oil unless the presumption is rebutted.
However,
624
the rebuttable presumption does not apply to certain metalworking oils and
fluids
625
and certain used oils
removed from refrigeration units.
626
627
(Source: Amended at28
Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
628
629
Section
739.122
Used Oil Storageoil storage
630
631
A used oil generator isUsed oil generators are subject to all
applicable federal Spill Prevention,
632
Control and Countermeasures (40
CFR 112) in addition to the requirements ofthis Subpart
ç.
~
633
used oil generator isUsed oil generators are also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill.
634
Adm. Code
731) standards
for used oil stored in underground tanks whether ornot the used oil
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
635
exhibits any
characteristics ofhazardous waste,
in addition to
the requirements of this Subpart
C.
636
637
a)
Storage units. A used oil generatormayUsed oil generators shall not store used
638
oil in units other than tanks,
containers, orunits subject to regulation under 35
Ill.
639
Adm. Code 724or 725.
640
641
b)
Condition ofunits.
The following must be true ofcontainersContainers
and
642
aboveground tanks used to store used oil at ~generator
facilityfacilities must be:
643
644
1)
The containers mustbe inh~
good condition (no severe rusting, apparent
645
structural defects or deterioration); and
646
647
2)
The containers maynot beNet leaking (no visible leaks).
648
649
c)
Labels.
650
651
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at generator
652
facilities
must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
653
654
2)
Fill pipes used
to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks
at
655
generator facilities must be labeled ormarked clearly with the words
656
“Used Oil.”
657
658
d)
Response to releases.
Upon detection ofa release ofused oil to the environment
659
that is
not subject to the federal requirements of40
CFR 280, Subpart F and
660
which has occurred after October 4,
1996, a generator mustshal4 perform the
661
following cleanup steps:
662
BOARD NOTE:
Corresponding 40CFR
279.22(d) applies to releases that
663
“occurred after the effective date ofthe authorized used oil program for the
664
~teStatein
which the release is located.”
The Board adopted the used oil
665
standards in docket R93-4
at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November22,
1993.
666
USEPA approved the Illinois standards at 61 Fed.
Reg. 40521 (Aug.
5,
1996),
667
effective October 4,
1996.
The Board has interpreted “the effective date ofthe
668
authorized used oil program” to
mean the October 4,
1996 date offederal
669
authorization ofthe Illinois program, and we substituted that date for the federal
670
effective date language.
Had USEPA written something like “the effective date of
671
the used oil program in the authorized stateState in which the release is
located,”
672
the Board would have used the November 22,
1993 effective date ofthe Illinois
673
used oil standards.
674
675
1)
Stop the release;
676
677
2)
Contain the released used oil;
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
•
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
3)
Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials;
and
4)
Ifnecessary, repair orreplace anyleaking used oil storage containers or
tanks prior to
returning them to
service.
(Source: Amended at28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.123
On-Site BurningOn site
burning in Space Heatersspace heaters
A generatorGeneratorsmayburn
used oil in used oil-fired space heaters provided that~~
followingconditions are fulfilled:
a)
The heater bums only used oil that the owner or
operator generates orused
oil
received from household do-it-yourselfused oil generators;
b)
The heater is designed to have a maximum capacity ofnot more than 0.5
million
Btu per hour; and
c)
The combustion gases from the heater are vented to the ambient air.
(Source: Amended at 28
Ill. Reg. _______,effective
______________
Section 739.124
Off-Site ShipmentsOff site shipments
Except as provided in subsections (a) through (c) ofthis Section, a generator mustgenerators
shall ensure that itstheii used oil is transported only by transporters that have obtained a
USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number and an Illinois special waste identification
numbernumbers pursuant to
35 Ill. Adm.
Code 809.
BOARD NOTE: A generator that qualifies for an
exemption under Section
739.124(a) through
(c) may still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit requirements under 35
Ill.
Adm. Code
809.
a)
Self-transportation ofsmall amounts to registered collection centers.
A
generatorGenerators may
transport, without a USEPAU.S. EPA identification
number and an
Illinois special waste identification number, used oil that
is
generated at the generator’s site and used oil collected from household do-it-
yourselfers to a used oil collection center provided that the following conditions
are fulfilled:
1)
The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator
orownedby an employeeof the
generator;
JCAR350739-04063 l3rOl
721
722
2)
The generator transports no more than
55
gallons ofused oil at any time;
723
and
724
725
3)
The generator transports the used oil to a used oil collection center that has
726
registeredby written notificationwith theAgency tomanage used oil.
727
This notification mustshall
include information sufficient for theAgency
728
to identify, locate and
communicate with the facility.
The notification
729
mustshall be submitted on forms provided by the Agency.
730
731
b)
Self-transportation ofsmall amounts to aggregation points
owned by the
732
generator.
A generatorGenerators may transport, without a USEPAU.S. EPA
733
identification number and
an Illinois special
waste identification number, used oil
734
that
is
generated at the generator’s site to an aggregation point provided that ~
735
following conditions are fulfilled:
736
737
1)
The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator
738
orownedby an employee ofthe generator;
739
740
2)
The generator transports no more than
55
gallons ofused oil at any time;
741
and
742
743
3)
The generator transports the used oil to an aggregation point that
is owned
744
or operated by the same generator.
745
746
c)
Tolling arrangements.
A used oil generatorUsed oil generators may arrange for
747
used oil to be transported by a transporter without a USEPAU.S. EPA
748
identification number and an Illinois special waste identificationnumber if
the
749
used oil is reclaimed under a contractual agreement pursuant to which reclaimed
750
oil is returned
by the processor to the generator foruse as a lubricant, cutting
oil,
751
or coolant.
The contract (known as a “tolling arrangement”) must indicateii~
752
following information:
753
754
1)
The type ofused oil and the frequency ofshipments;
755
756
2)
That the vehicle used to transport the used oil to the processing facility
757
and to deliver recycled used oil back to the generator is owned and
758
operatedby the used
oil processor;
and
759
760
3)
That reclaimed
oil will be returned to the generator.
761
762
(Source: Amended at28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
763
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
764
SUBPART D:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL COLLECTION CENTERS
765
AND AGGREGATION POINTS
766
767
Section 739.130
Do-It-Yourselfer UsedDo it
yourselfcr used Oil Collection Centersøil
768
collection centers
769
770
a)
Applicability.
This Section applies to
owners or operators ofall do-it-yourselfer
771
(DIY) used oil collection centers. A
DIY
used oil collection center is any site or
772
facility that accepts or aggregates and stores used oil collected only from
•
773
household do-it-yourselfers.
774
775
b)
DIY used oil collection center requirements.
Owners or operators ofall DIY used
776
oil collection centers must comply with the generator standards in Subpart C of
777
this Part.
778
779
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
780
781
Section 739.13 1
Used Oil Collection Centerson coiiecnon centers
782
783
a)
Applicability.
This Section applies to owners or operators of used oil collection
784
centers.
A used oil collection center is any site or facility that accepts, aggregates
785
or stores usedoil collected from used oil generators regulated under Subpart C of
786
this Part
who bring used oil to
the collection
center in shipments ofno more than
787
55 gallons under the provisions ofSection
739.124(a). Used oil collection centers
788
may
also accept used oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
789
790
BOARD NOTE:
A generator who qualifies for an exemption under Section
791
739.124may
still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit
792
requirements
under Part 809.
793
794
b)
Used
oil collection center requirements.
Owners or operators of
allused oil
795
collection centers must do the following:
796
797
1)
Complywiththe
generator standards in Subpart C ofthis Part; and
798
799
2)
Be registered by the Agency to manage used oil.
The used oil collection
800
center mustshal4 register by written notification with the Agency to
801
manage used oil.
This notification mustshal4 include information
802
sufficient
for the Agency to identify, locate and communicate with the
803
facility.
The notification ~~shall
be submitted on forms provided by the
804
Agency.
805
806
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
•
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
JCAR350739-0406313r01
Section 739.132
Used
Oil Aggregation
Points Ownedoil aggregation points owned by the
Generatorgencrator
a)
Applicability.
This Section
applies to owners or
operators of all used oil
aggregation points.
A used oil
aggregation point
is
any
site or
facility
that
accepts,
aggregates, or stores used
oil collected only from other used oil
generation sites owned or operated by the owner or operator ofthe aggregation
point,
from which used oil is transported to the aggregation point in shipments of
no more than 55
gallons under the provisions ofSection
739.124(b).
A usedUsed
oil aggregation ppj~peints
may also accept used oil from household do-it-
yourselfers.
BOARD
NOTE:
A generator who qualifies for an
exemptionunder
Section
739.124may still
be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit
requirements under Part 809.
b)
Used oil aggregation point requirements.
Owners or operators of all used oil
aggregation points must comply with the generator standards in Subpart C ofthis
Part.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
SUBPART
E:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER
AND TRANSFER FACILITIES
Section 739.140
Applicability
a)
General.
Except
as
provided
in
subsections (a)(1) through
(a)(4)
of
this Section,
this Subpart ~
applies
to all used oil
transporters.
A used oil transporter is a
personUsed oil transporters
are
persons that transportstransport
used oil,
a
personpersons that collectscollect used oilfrom more than one generatorand
transportstransport the collected oil, and anowner or operatorowners and
operatorsof~used oil transfer facilityfacilities.
1)
ThisSubpart ~
does
not apply to on-site transportation.
2)
This SubpartB
does not apply to a generatorgenerators that
transportstransport shipments of used oil
~i~gtetafflng
55
gallons or
less from the generator to a used oil collection center
as specified in
Section 739.124(a).
849
3)
This SubpartB
does not applyto a generatorgenerators that
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
850
transportstransport shipments ofused oil totalingtotailing 55 gallons or
851
less from the generator to
a used oil aggregation point owned or operated
852
by the same generator as specified in Section 739.124(b).
853
854
4)
ThisSubpart~ doesnot apply to transportation ofused oil fromhousehold
855
do-it-yourselfers to a regulatedused
oil generator, collection center,
856
aggregation point, processor, or burner subject to therequirements of this
857
Part.
Except as
provided in subsections (a)(1) through (a)(3) ofthis
858
Section, this SubpartB does,
however, apply to transportation of collected
859
household do-it-yourselfer used oil from regulated used oil generators,
860
collection centers, aggregationpoints, or other facilities where household
861
do-it-yourselfer used oil is
collected.
862
BOARD
NOTE:
A generator that qualifies for an exemption under
863
Section739.124 may still be subject to the State’s special waste
hauling
864
permit requirements underPart 809.
865
866
b)
Imports and exports. A transporterTransporters that importsimportused oil from
867
abroad or export used oil outside of the United States are subject to
the
868
requirements ofthis Subpart B from
thetime the used oil enters and until the time
869
it exits the United States.
870
871
c)
Trucks used to transport hazardous waste.
Unless trucks previously usedto
872
transport hazardous waste are
emptied as
described in
35
Ill. Adm. Code 721.107
873
prior to transporting used oil, theused oil is considered to have
been mixed with
874
the hazardouswaste and mustbemanaged as hazardous waste unless, under the
875
provisions of Section 739.110(b), the hazardous waste and used oil mixture is
876
determined not to be hazardous waste.
877
878
d)
Other applicable provisions. A used oil transporterUsed oil transporters that
879
conductsconduct the following activities are also
subject to other applicable
880
provisions ofthis Part as indicated in subsections (d)(1) through
~(5)ofthis
881
Section:
882
883
1)
A transporterTransporters
that generatesgenerateused oil mustshal4 also
884
comply with Subpart C ofthis Part;
885
886
2)
A transporterTransporters that processesprocess or re-finesre reflnç used
887
oil, except as provided in Section 739.141, mustshal1 also comply with
888
SubpartFofthis Part;
889
890
3)
A
transporterTransporters
that burnsbiwa off-specification used oil for
891
energy recovery mustshall also comply with Subpart G ofthis Part;
892
JCAR350739-0406313r01
893
4)
A transporterTransporters that directsdirect
shipmentsof off-specification
894
used oil from i~the÷i~
facility
to a used oil burner or first claimsclaim that
895
used oil that is to be burned for
energyrecovery
meets the used oil fuel
896
specifications
set forth in Section 739.111 mustshal4 also
comply
with
897
Subpart H ofthis Part; and
898
899
5)
A transporterTransporters that disposesdispose ofused oil,
including
the
900
use ofused oil as a dust suppressant, mustshal4 also
comply with Subpart I
901
of this Part.
902
903
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
904
905
Section
739.141
Restrictions on Transporterstransporters that Are Not Also Processorsiwe
906
not also processors
907
908
a)
A used oil transporterUsed oil transporters may consolidate or aggregate loads of
909
used oil for purposes oftransportation.
However, except as provided in
910
subsection (b) ofthis Section, a used oil transporterused oil transporters may not
911
process used oil unless they also comply with the requirements forprocessors in
912
Subpart F ofthis Part.
913
914
b)
A transporterTransporters may conduct incidental processing operations that
915
occur in the normal course ofused oil transportation (e.g., settling and water
916
separation), but that
are
not designed to produce (or make more amenable for
917
production of)
used
oil derived products unless itthey also compliescomply with
918
the processor requirements in Subpart F of this Part.
919
920
c)
A transporterTransporters ofused oil that is removed from oil-bearing electrical
921
transformers and
turbines
and which is filtered by the transporter or at a transfer
922
facility prior to being returned to its
original use
are not subject to the processor
923
and re-refiner requirements in Subpart F ofthis Part739.Subpart F.
924
925
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,effective
______________
926
927
Section 739.142
Notification
928
929
a)
Identification numbers.
A used oil transporter that has not previously complied
930
with the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 mustshal4 comply with
931
these requirements and obtain a USEPAU.S. EPA identification numberpursuant
932
to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois
special
waste identification number.
933
934
b)
Mechanics ofnotification.
935
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
1)
A used oil transporter that
has not received a USEPAU.S. EPA
identificationnumber
may obtain one by notifying USEPAU.S.
EPA
Region
~V ofitsused oil activityby submitting eitherofthe following:
A)
A completed USEPAU.S. EPA Form
8700-12 (To
obtain ordering
information forUSEPAU.S.
EPA
Form 8700-12 call the
RCRAlSuperfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810);
or
B)
A letter requesting aUSEPAU.S.EPA identification number.
(Call the RCRA/Superfund Hotline to
determine where to send a
letter requesting a USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number.)
The
letter should include the following information:
i)
The transporter companyname;
ii)
Theowner
ofthe transporter company;
iii)
The mailing address for the transporter;
iv)
Thename andtelephone number for the transporterpoint of
contact;
v)
The type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
vi)
The location ofall transfer facilities atwhichused oil is
stored;
vii)
The name and telephone numberfor a contact at each
transfer facility.
2)
A used oil transporter that has not received an Illinois
special waste
identification number may obtain one pursuant to 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 809
by contacting the Agency at the following address:
Division ofLand
Pollution Control, Illinois EPA,
1021
North Grand Avenue,2200 Churchill
Road,
Springfield, Illinois 62794-927662706 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,effective
______________
Section 739.143
Used
Oil Transportationoil traii
a)
Deliveries.
A used oil transporter mustshall deliver all used oil received to one of
the following:
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
979
980
981
982
983
•
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
-J
996
•
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1)
Anotherused oil transporter, provided that the transporter has obtained a
USEPAU.S. EPA identificationnumber and an
Illinois special waste
identification number;
2)
A used oil processing facilitythat has obtained a USEPAU.S. EPA
identification number and an Illinois
special waste identification number;
3)
An off-specification used oil burner facility thathas obtaineda
USEPAU.S. EPA identification number and an
Illinois special waste
identification number; or
4)
An on-specification used oil burner facility.
b)
U.S. DOT requirements.
A used oil transporter mustshal4 comply with all
applicable requirements under the U.S. Department ofTransportation in 49 CFR
pai4~s171
through 180. A person transportingused oil that meets the definition of
a hazardous material in 49 CFR
171.8 mustshal-1 comply with all applicable U.S.
Department ofTransportation Hazardous Materials Regulations in 49 CFR Parts
171 through 180.
c)
Used oil discharges.
1)
In the event ofa discharge ofused oil during transportation, the
transporter mustshal4 take appropriate immediate action to protect human
health and the environment (e.g., notify local
authorities, dike the
discharge area).
2)
Ifa discharge of used oil occurs during transportation and an official
(State or local government or a Federal Agency) acting within the scope of
official responsibilities determines that immediate removal of the used oil
is necessary to protect human health or the environment, that official may
authorize the removal of the used oil by a transporter that does not have a
USEPAU.S. EPA identification number and an Illinois special waste
identification number.
3)
An air, rail, highway, or water transporter that has discharged used oil
must do the
followingshal4:
A)
Give notice, if required by federal 49 CFR 171.15 to the National
Response Center (800-424-8802 or 202-426-2675); and
B)
Report in writing as required by federal 49 CFR
171.16 to the
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
Director, Office ofHazardous Materials Regulations, Materials
Transportation Bureau, Department ofTransportation,
Washington, DC 20590.
4)
A water transporter that has dischai~gedused oil mustshall give notice as
required by federal 33
CFR
153.203.
5)
A transporter
mustshall
clean up anyused oil discharged that occurs
during transportation or take such action as may
be required or approved
by federal, state, or local officials so that the used oil dischargeno longer
presents a hazard to human health or the environment.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.144
Rebuttable Presumptionprcsumption
for Used Oilused oil
a)
To ensure that used oil is not a hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption
ofSection 739.1 10(b)(1)(ii), the used oil transporter mustshall determine whether
the total halogen content ofused oil being transporter or stored at a transfer
facility is above orbelow 1,000 ppm.
b)
The transporter mustshall make this determination by the following means:
1)
Testing the used oil; or
2)
Applying knowledge ofthe halogen content ofthe used oil in light ofthe
materials or processes used.
c)
Ifthe used oil contains greater than or equal to
1,000 ppm total halogens, it is
presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D.
The
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil
does not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method
from SW-846, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 720.11 lEdition Ill,
to show that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of
halogenated hazardous constituents listed in Appendix H of35
Ill. Adm.
Code
721.Appendix H).
U.S.
EPA
Publication SW
846, Third Edition, is available
from the Government
Printing Office, Superintendent ofDocuments, PU Box
371954, Pittsburgh,
PA 15250
7954.
(202) 783
3238 (document number 955
001 00000 1).
1)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils and fluids
containing chlorinated paraffins, ifthey are processed, through a tolling
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
•
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
•
1096
•
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaimmetalworking
oilsand fluids.The presumption does apply to metalworking oils and
fluids ifsuch oils and fluids are
recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
2)
The rebuttable presumption doesnot apply to used oils contaminated with
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units if the CFC
are destined for reclamation. The rebuttable
presumption does apply to
used oils contaminatedwith CFCs thathave beenmixed with used oil
from sources other than refrigeration units.
d)
Record retention.
Records of analyses conducted or information used to
comply
with subsections (a), (b), and (c) of
this Sectionmustbe maintained
by the
transporter for at least threes years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.145
Used Oil
Storageoil storage at Transfer F
A used oil transporter is subject to all
applicable Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures
(40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements ofthis Subpart B.
A used
oil transporteris also
subject to
the Underground Storage Tank
(35 Ill. Adm.
Code
731) standards for used oil stored in
underground tanks whetheror not the used oil exhibits any characteristics ofhazardous waste, in
addition to the requirements ofthis Subpart.
a)
Applicability.
This Section applies to used oil transferfacilities. Used oil transfer
facilities are transportation-relatedtransportation related
facilities
including
loading docks, parking areas,
storage areas, and
other areaswhere shipmentsof
used oil areheld formore than
24 hours during the normal course of
transportation and not longer than 35 days.
A transfer facilityTransfer facilities
that store used oil for morethan 35 days are subject to regulation under Subpart F.
b)
Storage units.
An owner or operatorOwners or operators ofa used oil transfer
facilityfacilities maynot store used oil in units other
than tanks, containers, or
units subject to regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
c)
Condition ofunits.
The following must be true ofcontainersContainers
and
aboveground tanks used to
store used oil at a transfer facilityfacilities must be:
1)
The containers must be in1~ngood condition
(no severe rusting, apparent
structural defects or deterioration); and
2)
The containers maynot beNet leaking (no visible leaks).
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1108
1109
d)
Secondary containment for containers.
Containers used to store used oil at
1110
transfer facilityfacilities must be equipped with a secondary containment system.
1111
1112
1)
The secondary containment system must consist ofthe following, at a
1113
minimum:
1114
1115
A)
Both ofthe
following:
1116
1117
i)
Dikes, berms1 or retaining walls; and
1118
1119
ii)
A floor.
The floor must cover the entire area within the
1120
dikes, berms,
or retaining walls; or
1121
1122
B)
An equivalent secondary containment
system.
1123
1124
2)
The entire containment
system, including walls and floors, must be
1125
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
1126
containment system from migrating out ofthe system to
the soil,
1127
groundwater, or surface water.
1128
1129
e)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks~Existing aboveground
1130
tanks used to store used oil at a transfer facilityfacilities must be equipped with a
1131
secondary containment system.
1132
1133
1)
The secondary containment
system must consist ofthe following, at a
1134
minimum:
1135
1136
A)
Both ofthe following:
1137
1138
i)
Dikes, berms1 orretaining walls; and
•
1139
1140
ii)
A floor.
The floor must cover the entire area within the
1141
dike, berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing
1142
portions ofthe tankmeet the ground; or
1143
1144
B)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
1145
1146
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
1147
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
1148
containment system from migrating out ofthe system to
the soil,
1149
groundwater, or surface water.
1150
JCAR350739-04063
1 3r01
f)
Secondarycontainment fornewaboveground
tanks.
New aboveground tanks
usedto store used oil at~transfer facilityfacilities mustbe equipped with a
secondarycontainment system.
1)
The secondary containment
system must consist ofthe following, at a
minimum:
A)
Both ofthe following:
ii)
A floor.
The floor must cover the entire area within the
dike, berm, or retaining wall; or
B)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious
to used oil to
prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out ofthe system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
g)
Labels.
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at transfer
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
transfer facilities must be labeled ormarked clearly with the words “Used
Oil.”
h)
Response to releases.
Upon detection ofa release ofused oil to
the environment
that is not subject to the federal requirements of40 CFR 280, Subpart F and
which has occurred after October 4,
1996, an owner or operator of a transfer
facilitymustsha14 perform the following cleanup steps:
BOARD NOTE:
Corresponding 40
CFR 279.45(h) applies to releases that
“occurred after the effective date ofthe authorized used oil program for the
~~State
in which the release is located.”
The Board adopted the used oil
standards in docket R93-4 at 17 Ill.
Reg. 20954,
effective November 22,
1993.
USEPA approved the Illinois
standards at 61 Fed.
Reg. 40521
(Aug.
5,
1996),
effective October 4,
1996.
The Board has interpreted “the effective date ofthe
authorized used oil program” to
mean the October 4,
1996 date offederal
authorization ofthe Illinois program, and we substituted that date for the federal
effective date language.
HadUSEPA written something like “the effective date of
i)
Dikes, berms1 or retaining walls; and
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
•
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
the used oilprogram in the authorized
stateStatç in which the release is
located,”
the Board would have used the November 22,
1993 effective date ofthe Illinois
used oil standards.
1)
Stop the release;
2)
Contain the released used oil;
3)
Properly clean up and manage the releasedused oil and other materials;
and
4)
If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or
tanks prior to returning them to service.
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.146
Tracking
a)
Acceptance. A used oil transportermustUsed oil transporters shall keepa record
ofeach used oil shipment accepted for transport.
Records for each shipment must
include the following:
1)
The name and address ofthe generator, transporter, or processor that
provided the used oil for transport;
2)
The USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (ifapplicable) ofthe generator, transporter, or
processor that provided the used oil for transport;
3)
The quantity ofused oil accepted;
4)
The date ofacceptance; and
5)
The signature.
A)
Except as provided in
subsection (a)(5)(B) ofthis Sectionhelew,
the signature, dated upon receipt ofthe used oil, ofa representative
ofthe generator, transporter, or processor or re-refiner that
provided the used oil for transport.
B)
An intermediate rail transporter is not required to sign the record of
acceptance.
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1237
b)
Deliveries. A used oil transportermustUsed oil transporters shall keep a record of
1238
each shipment ofused oil that is delivered to another used oil transporter, or to a
1239
used
oil burner, processor, or disposal facility.
Records ofeach delivery must
1240
include the
following:
1241
1242
1)
Thename and address of the receiving facility or transporter;
1243
1244
2)
TheUSEPAU.S. EPA identification number
and
Illinois special waste
1245
identification number ofthe receiving facility or transporter;
1246
1247
3)
Thequantity ofused oil delivered;
1248
1249
4)
Thedate ofdelivery;
1250
1251
5)
The signature.
1252
1253
A)
Except as provided in subsection (b)(5)(B) ofthis Sectionbelow,
-J
1254
the signature, dated
upon receipt ofthe used oil, ofa representative
1255
ofthe receiving facility ortransporter.
1256
1257
B)
An intermediate rail transporter is not required to
sign the record of
1258
acceptance.
1259
1260
c)
Exports ofused oil.
A used oil transportermustUsed oil transporters shall
1261
maintainthe records
described in subsections (b)(1) through (b)(4) ofthis Section
1262
for each shipment ofused oil exportedto any foreign country.
1263
1264
d)
Record retention.
The records described in subsections
(a), (b), and (c) ofthis
1265
Section must be maintained for at least three years.
1266
1267
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
•
1268
1269
Section 739.147
Management ofResiduesresidues
1270
1271
Transporters
who generate residues from the storage or transport ofused oil must manage the
1272
residues as specified in
Section 739.110(e).
1273
1274
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
1275
1276
SUBPART F: STANDARDSFORUSED OILPROCESSORS
1277
1278
Section 739.150
Applicability
1279
JCAR350739-0406313r01
1280
a)
Therequirements ofthis Subpart~ apply to owners and operatorsof facilities that
1281
process used oil. Processing
means chemical orphysical operations designed to
1282
produce from used oil, or to
make used oil more amenable for production of,
fuel
1283
oils, lubricants, or other used oil-derived products.
Processing includes, but is not
1284
limited to the
following:
blending used oil with virgin petroleum products,
1285
blendingused oils to meet the fuel specification, filtration, simple distillation,
1286
chemical or physical separation1 and re-refining. The requirements ofthis
1287
•
SubpartFdonot apply to the following:
1288
1289
1)
A transporterTransporters thatconductsconduct incidental processing
1290
operations that occur during the normal course oftransportation1 as
1291
provided in Section 739.141; or
1292
1293
2)
A burnerBurners that conductsconduct incidental
processingoperatioii~
1294
thatoccur during thenormal course ofused oil
management prior to
1295
burning1
as provided in Section 739.161(b).
1296
1297
b)
Other applicable provisions.
A usedUsed oil processor that conductsprocessors
1298
who conduct the following activities are also subject to
the requirements ofother
•
1299
applicable provisions ofthis Part1
as indicatedin subsections (b)(1)
through (b)(5)
1300
of this Section.
1301
1302
1)
A processor that generatesrrocessors
zenerateused oilmust also
1303
comply with Subpart C ofthis Part;
1304
1305
2)
A processor that transportsProcessors who transportused oilmust also
1306
comply with Subpart E ofthis Part;
1307
1308
3)
Except as provided in subsections (b)(3)(A) and (b)(3)(B) ofthis
Section,
1309
a processor thatburns processorswho
bum off-specification used oil for
1310
energy recovery must also comply with Subpart G ofthis Part.
Processors
1311
burning used oil for energy recovery under the following conditions are
1312
not subject to
Subpart G ofthis Part:
1313
1314
A)
Theused oil is burned in an
on-site space heater that meets the
1315
requirements ofSection 739.123; or
1316
1317
B)
Theused oil is burned
forpurposes ofprocessing used oil, which is
1318
considered burning incidentally to used oil processing;
1319
1320
4)
A processor that directsProcessorswho direct shipments ofoff-
1321
specification used oil from their facility to a used oil burner or first claim
1322
that used oil that is to be
burned for energy recovery meets the used oil
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
fuel specifications set forth
in
Section 739.111 must also comply with
Subpart H ofthis Part; and
5)
A processors that disposesProcessors
who dispose ofused oil, including
the use ofused oil as a dust suppressant, also must complywith Subpart I
ofthis Part.
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section
739.151
Notification
a)
Identification numbers.
A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not previously
complied with the notification requirements ofRCRA Section 3010 mustshallat~4Y
obtain a USEPAU.S. EPA identification number pursuant to RCRA Section 3010
and an Illinois
special waste identification number.
b)
Mechanics ofnotification.
1)
A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not received a USEPAU.S.
EPA
identification numbermay obtain one by notifying USEPAU.S. EPA
Region
~V
of its used oil activityby
submitting either ofthe fOllowing:
A)
A completed USEPAU.S. EPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain ordering
information for USEPAU.S. EPA Form 8700-12 call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
B)
A letter requesting a USEPAU.S. EPA identification number.
(Call the RCRA/Superfund Hotline
to determine where to send a
letter requesting aUSEPAU.S. EPA identification number.) The
letter should include the following information:
i)
The processor or re-refiner companyname;
ii)
The owner ofthe processor orre-refiner company;
iii)
The mailing address for the processor or re-refiner;
iv)
Thename
and telephone number for the processor or re-
v)
The type oftransport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
•
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1362
1363
1364
1365
1361
refiner point ofcontact;
JCAR350739-0406313r01
1366
vi)
The locationofall transfer facilities atwhich used oil is
1367
stored;
1368
1369
vii)
Thename andtelephone number for
a contact at each
1370
transfer facility.
1371
1372
2)
A used oil processoror re-refiner that has not
received an Illinois
special
1373
waste identification numbermayobtain one
by contacting the Agency at
1374
the following address:
Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA,
1375
1021
North Grand Avenue,2200
Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois
1376
62794-927662706 (telephone:
217-782-6761).
1377
1378
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
1379
1380
Section 739.152
General Facility Standards facility standards
1381
1382
a)
Preparedness and prevention.
An Owner
oroperatorO~~ers
and operators of~
1383
used oil processing or re-refining facility mustprocessors and re refiners facilities
1384
shall complywith the followingrequirements:
1385
1386
1)
Maintenance and operation ofa facility.
All facilitiesFacilities must be
1387
maintained and operated to minimize the possibility of afire, explosion, or
1388
any unplanned sudden or non-suddenrelease ofused oil to air,
soil, or
1389
surface water thatwhich could threatenhuman health or the
environment.
1390
1391
2)
Required equipment.
All facilities must be equipped with the following,
1392
unless none ofthehazards posed by
used oil handled at the facility could
1393
require a particular kind of equipment specified in subsections
(a)(2)(A)
1394
through (a)(2)(D) ofthis Section:
1395
1396
A)
An internal communications or alarm system capable ofproviding
1397
immediate emergency instruction (voice or signal) to facility
1398
personnel;
1399
1400
B)
A device, such as
a telephone (immediately available at the scene
1401
ofoperations) or ahand-held two-way
radio, capable of
1402
summoningemergency assistance from local police departments,
1403
fire departments, or State or local emergency response teams;
1404
1405
C)
Portable fire extinguishers, fire control equipment (including
1406
special extinguishing equipment, such as that using foam, inert gas,
1407
or dry chemicals), spill control equipment, and decontamination
1408
equipment; and
JCAR350739-04063 l3rOl
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
D)
Water at adequate volume and pressure to supply water hose
streams, er foam producing equipment,
er automatic sprinklers, or
water spray systems.
3)
Testing and maintenance ofequipment.
All facility communications or
alarm systems, fire protection equipment, spill control equipment,
and
decontamination equipment, where required, must be tested and
maintained as necessary to assure its proper operation in time of
emergency.
4)
Access to
communications or alann system.
A)
Wheneverused oil
is being poured, mixed,
spread, or otherwise
handled, all personnel
involved in the operation must have
immediate access to
an internal alarm or emergency
communication device, either directly
or through visual or voice
contact with another employee, unless such a device is not required
in subsection (a)(2) ofthis Section.
B)
Ifthere is ever just
one employee on the premises while the facility
is operating,
the employee must have immediate access to a device,
such as atelephone
(immediately available at the scene of
operation) or a hand-heldtwo-way
radio, capable of summoning
external emergency assistance, unless such a device is not required
in subsection (a)(2) of this Section.
5)
Required aisle space.
The owner or operator mustshal4 maintain aisle
space to allow the unobstructed movement ofpersonnel, fire protection
equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to
any area of facility operation
in an emergency, unless aisle space is not
needed for any ofthese purposes.
1442
6)
Arrangementswith local authorities.
1443
A)
Theowner or operator mustshall attempt tomake the
following
arrangements, as appropriate for the typeofused oil handled at the
facility and the potential need for the services ofthese
organizations:
i)
Arrangements to familiarize police, fire departments, and
emergency response teams with the layout of the facility,
properties ofused oil handled at the facility and associated
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
•
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1465
hazards, places where facilitypersonnelwould normallybe
working, entrances to roads inside the facility, and possible
evacuation routes;
ii)
Where morethan one police
and fire department might
respond to an emergency, agreements designating primary
emergency authority to a specific police and a specific fire
department, and agreements with any others to provide
support to the primary emergency authority;
iii)
Agreements with State emergency response teams,
emergencyresponse contractors, and equipment suppliers;
and
iv)
Arrangements
to
familiarize local hospitals with the
properties ofused oil handled at the facility and the types
ofinjuries or illnesses thatwhich could result from fires,
explosions, or releases at the facility.
B)
Where State or local authorities decline to enter into such
arrangements, the owner or operator mustshal4 document the
refusal in the operating record.
b)
Contingency plan and emergencyprocedures. An
ownerJ
or operatorOwners and
operators of a used oil processing or refining facilitymustprocessors and re
refiners facilities shall comply withthe followingrequirements:
1)
Purpose and implementation ofcontingency plan.
A)
Each owner or operator mustsha14 have a contingency plan forthe
facility.
The contingencyplan must be designed to minimize
hazards to human health or the environment from fires, explosions,
or any unplanned sudden ornon-sudden release ofused oil to air,
soil, or surface water.
B)
Theprovisions oftheplanmustbe carried out immediately
whenever there is a fire, explosion,
or release ofused oil thatwhich
could threaten human health orthe environment.
2)
Content of contingencyplan.
A)
The contingency plan must describe the actions facilitypersonnel
mustshall take to comply with subsections (b)(1) and (b)(6) ofthis
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
•
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
Section inresponse to fires, explosions, oranyunplannedsudden
ornon-sudden releaseofused oil to air, soil, or surface water at the
facility.
B)
Ifthe owner or operator has alreadyprepared
a Spill Prevention
Control andCountermeasures (SPCC) Plan
in accordance with
federal 40CFR 112; or40CFR 300, orsome other emergencyor
contingency plan, the owner or operatorneed only amend that plan
to
incorporate used oil management provisions that are sufficient
to complywiththe
requirements ofthis Part.
C)
The plan must describe arrangements agreed to by local police
departments, fire departments, hospitals, contractors, and State and
local emergency response teams to coordinate emergency services,
pursuant to subsection (a)(6) of this Section.
D)
The plan
must
list names, addresses, and phone numbers (office
and
home) ofall persons qualified to
act as emergency coordinator
(see subsection
(b)(5)
ofthis Section), and this list must be kept up
to date. Where
more
than one person is listed, one must be named
as primary emergency coordinator and others must be listed in the
order in which they will assume responsibility as alternates.
E)
The planmust include a list of all emergency equipment at the
facility (such as fire extinguishing systems, spill control
equipment, communications and alarm
systems (internal and
external), and decontamination equipment), where this equipment
is required.
This list must be kept up to date.
In addition, the plan
must include the location
and a physical description of each item
on the list, and a brief outline of its capabilities.
F)
The plan must include an evacuation plan for facilitypersonnel
where there is a
possibility that evacuation could be necessary.
This
planmustdescribe signalssignal(s) to beused to begin
evacuation, evacuation routes,
and alternate evacuation routes (in
cases
where the primary routes could be blocked by releases of
used oil or fires).
3)
Copies of contingency plan. CopiesA copyofthe contingency planand
all revisions
to the plan must be disposed df~as
follows:
A)
Maintained at the facility; and
JCAR350739-04063 13r0 1
1538
B)
Submitted to all local
police departments, fire departments,
1539
hospitals, and State and local emergencyresponseteams thatmay
1540
be calledupon to provide emergency services.
1541
1542
4)
Amendment of contingency
plan.
The contingency plan must be
1543
reviewed, and immediately amended, if necessary, whenever one ofthe
1544
following occurs:
1545
1546
A)
Applicable regulations are revised;
•
1547
1548
B)
The plan fails in an emergency;
1549
1550
C)
The facilitychanges
—
in its design, construction,
operation,
1551
maintenance, or other circumstances-~inaway that materially
1552
increases the potential for
fires, explosions, orreleases ofused oil,
1553
or changes the response necessary in an emergency;
1554
1555
D)
The listofemergency coordinators changes; or
1556
•
1557
E)
The listofemergency
equipment changes.
1558
1559
5)
Emergency coordinator.
At all times, there must be at least one employee
1560
eitheron the
facility premises or on call (i.e., available
to respond to an
1561
emergency by reaching the facility within a short period oftime) with the
1562
responsibility for coordinating all emergency response measures.
This
1563
emergency coordinator mustshal1be thoroughly familiar with all aspects
1564
ofthe facility’s contingencyplan,
all operations and activities at the
1565
facility, the location and characteristicofused oil handled, the location of
•
1566
all records within the facility, and
facility layout.
In
addition, this person
1567
must have the authority to commit the resources needed to
carry out the
1568
contingencyplan.
1569
1570
BOARD NOTE:
USEPAU.S.
EPA
cited the following as guidance: “The
1571
emergency
coordinator’s responsibilities are more fully spelled-out in
1572
~subsection
(b)(6) ofthis Sectionbelow~’.Applicable responsibilities for
1573
the emergencycoordinator vary,
depending on factors such as type and
1574
varietyofused oil handled by
the facility, and type and complexity ofthe
1575
facility.~
1576
1577
6)
Emergency procedures.
1578
1579
A)
Whenever there is an imminent or actual emergency situation, the
1580
emergency coordinator (orthe designee when the emergency
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
coordinator is on call) mustshal4 immediately
do the following:
i)
Activate internal facility alarms or communication systems,
where applicable, to notify all facility personnel; and
ii)
Notify appropriate State or local agencies with designated
response roles if their help is needed.
B)
Whenever there is a release, fire, or explosion, the emergency
coordinator mustshall immediately identify the character, exact
source, amount, and a real extent ofany released materials.
He or
she may do this by observation orreview offacility records of
manifests and, if necessary, by chemical analysts.
C)
Concurrently, the emergency coordinator mustshal4 assess possible
hazards to human health orthe
environment that may result from
the release, fire, or explosion. This assessment must considerboth
direct and indirect effects ofthe release, fire, or explosion (e.g., the
effects ofany toxic, irritating, or asphyxiating gases that are
generated, or the effects of any hazardous surface water run-offs
from water ofchemical agents used to control fire and
heat-
induced explosions).
D)
Ifthe emergency coordinator determines that the facility has had a
release,
fire, or explosion thatwhich could threaten human health,
or the environment, outside the facility, he or she mustshal4 report
his
findings as follows:
i)
Ifhis assessment indicated that evacuation oflocal areas
maybe advisable, he or she mustshall immediately notify
appropriate local
authorities.
He or she mustshal4be
available to help appropriate officials
decide whether local
areas should be evacuated;
and
ii)
He mustshall immediately notify either the government
official designated as the on-scene coordinator for the
geographical area (in the applicable regional contingency
plan under federal 40 CFR 300), or the National Response
Center (using their 24-hour toll free number (800) 424-
8802).
The report must include the following information:
nameName and telephone number ofreporter; nameName
and address offacility; timeTime and type ofincident (e.g.,
release, fire); nameName and quantity of
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
1624
materialsmaterial(s) involved, to the extent known; theThe
1625
extent of
injuries,
if any; and the possible hazards to human
1626
health, or theenvironment, outside the facility.
1627
1628
B)
During an emergency, the emergency coordinator mustshai4 take
1629
all reasonable measures necessary to ensure that fires,
explosions,
1630
and releases do not occur, recur, or spread to other used oil or
1631
hazardous waste at the facility.
These measures must include,
1632
where applicable,
stopping processes and operation, collecting and
1633
containing released used oil, and removing orisolating containers.
1634
1635
F)
Ifthe facility stops operation in response to
a fire, explosion, or
1636
release, the emergency coordinator mustshall monitor for leaks,
1637
pressure buildup, gas generation, or ruptures in valves, pipes, or
1638
other equipment, wherever this is appropriate.
1639
1640
G)
Immediately after an emergency, the emergency coordinator
1641
mustshal4 provide for recycling, storing, or disposing of recovered
1642
used oil, contaminated soil or surface water, or any other material
1643
that results from a release, fire, or explosion at the facility.
1644
1645
H)
The emergency coordinator
mustshall
ensure that the following
1646
occur, in the affected areasarea(s) ofthe facility:
1647
1648
i)
No waste orused oil thatmaybe incompatible withthe
1649
released material is recycled, treated, stored, or disposed of
1650
until cleanup procedures are completed; and
1651
1652
ii)
All emergency equipment listed
in the contingency plan is
1653
cleaned and fit for its intended use before operations are
1654
resumed.
1655
1656
ij~The
owner or operator mustshal4 notifythe Agency,
and all other
1657
appropriate State and local authorities that the facility is in
1658
compliance with subsections (b)(6)(H)(i) and (b)(6)(H)(ii) ofthis
1659
Section before operations
are
resumed in the affected areasarea(s)
1660
ofthe facility.
1661
1662
I)
The
owner or operator
mustshal4 note in the operating record the
1663
time, date, and details ofany incident that requires implementing
1664
the contingency plan. Within 15 days after the incident, it
1665
mustshall submit a written report on the incident to USEPA Region
1666
~the Regional Administrator. The report must include the
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1667
following:
1668
1669
i)
Thename, address, andtelephone number ofthe owner or
1670
operator;
1671
1672
ii)
Thename, address, andtelephone number ofthe facility;
1673
1674
iii)
The date, time, andtype of
incident (e.g., fire, explosion);
1675
1676
iv)
Thename and quantityofmaterialsmaterial(s) involved;
1677
1678
v)
The extent ofinjuries, ifany;
1679
1680
vi)
An assessment ofactual or potential hazards to
human
1681
health or the environment, where this
is applicable; and
1682
1683
vii)
Theestimated quantity and dispositionofrecovered
1684
material that resultedfrom the incident.
1685
1686
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
______,
effective
_____________
1687
1688
Section 739.153
Rebuttable Presumptionprcsumption for Used Oiluscd
oil
1689
1690
a)
To
ensure thatused oil is not a hazardouswaste under the rebuttable presumption
1691
ofSection
739.110(b)(1)(ii), the owner or operatorofa used
oil
processing
1692
facilitymustshal4
determine
whether the total halogen content ofused oil
1693
managed at the facility is above orbelow 1,000 ppm.
1694
1695
b)
The owner or operator mustshall make this determination
by the followingmeans:
1696
1697
1)
Testing the used oil; or
•
1698
•
1699
2)
Applying knowledge ofthe halogen content ofthe used oil in light ofthe
1700
materials orprocesses used.
1701
1702
c)
If the used oil contains greater than or equal to
1,000 ppm total halogens, it is
1703
presumed to be
a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated
1704
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D.
The
1705
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil
1706
does not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method
1707
from SW-846, incorporated by reference in 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 720.11 lEdition Ill,
1708
to show that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of
1709
halogenated hazardous constituents listed in Appendix H of35
Ill. Adm.
Code
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1710
721.Appendix H).
U.S. EPA Publication SW
846, Third Edition, is available
1711
fromthe
Government
Printing Office, Superintendent ofDocuments, PU Box
1712
371954, Pittsburgh, PA
15250
7954.
(202) 783
3238
(document number 955
1713
001 00000
1).
1714
1715
1)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils and fluids
1716
containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
•
1717
arrangement as described in Section
739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking
1718
oils and
fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils and
1719
fluids if suchoils and
fluids are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
1720
1721
2)
The rebuttable presumption doesnot apply to used oils contaminated with
1722
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units if the CFC
1723
are destined for reclamation. The rebuttablepresumption does apply to
1724
used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with used oil
1725
from sources other than refrigeration units.
1726
1727
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
______,
effective
_____________
1728
1729
Section 739.154
Used Oil Managementoil mana~rement
1730
1731
A used oil processor is subject to all applicable Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures
1732
(40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements ofthis Subpart F.
A used oil processor or re-
1733
refiner is also subject to
the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm.
Code 731) standards for
1734
used oil stored in
underground tanks whetheror not the used oil exhibits any characteristics of
1735
hazardous waste,
in addition to the requirements ofthis Subpart F.
1736
1737
a)
Management units.
A used Used oil ~
not store used
1738
oil in units other than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35
Ill.
1739
Adm. Code 724 or 725.
1740
1741
b)
Condition ofunits.
The following must be true ofcontainersContainers and
1742
aboveground
tanks used to store orprocess used oil at~
processing
1743
facilityfacilities must be:
1744
1745
1)
The containers must be
mm
good condition (no severe rusting,
apparent
1746
structural
defects or deterioration); and
1747
1748
2)
The containers
may not beNet leaking (no visible leaks).
1749
1750
c)
Secondary containment for containers.
Containers used to store or process used
1751
oil at processing and re-refining
facilities must be equipped with a secondary
1752
containment system.
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
•
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1)
The secondary
containment
system must consist ofthe following, at a
minimum:
A)
Both ofthe following:
i)
Dikes, berms1 or retaining walls; and
ii)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area
within the
dike, berm, or retaining wall; or
B)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious
to used oil to
prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out ofthe system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
d)
Secondary
containment for
existing aboveground tanks.
Existing
aboveground
tanks used to store
or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must
be equipped with a secondarycontainment system.
1)
Thesecondarycontainment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
1778
1779
A)
Bothofthe following:
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
i)
Dikes, berms1 or retaining walls; and
ii)
A floor. The floor mustcover the entire areawithinthe
dike, berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing
portions ofthe tank meet the ground; or
B)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
2)
The entire
containment system, including walls and
floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment
system from migrating out ofthe system to
the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e)
Secondary containment fornew aboveground tanks.
New aboveground tanks
used to store or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must be
equipped with a secondary containment system.
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
1796
1797
1)
The secondary containment system must consist ofthe
following, at a
1798
minimum:
1799
1800
A)
Both ofthe following:
1801
1802
i)
Dikes, berms1
or retainingwalls; and
1803
1804
ii)
A floor.
The floor must cover the entire area within the
1805
dike, berm, or retaining wall;
or
1806
1807
B)
An equivalent secondary containment system.
1808
1809
2)
The entire containment
system, including walls and floor, must be
1810
sufficiently impervious
to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
1811
containment
system from migrating out ofthe system to the soil,
1812
groundwater, or surface water.
1813
1814
f)
Labels.
1815
1816
1)
Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at processing
1817
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
1818
1819
2)
Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks
at
1820
processing facilities must be labeled ormarked clearly with the words
1821
“Used Oil.”
1822
1823
g)
Response to
releases.
Upon detection of a release ofused oil to the environment
1824
that
is not subject to the federal requirements of40 CFR 280, Subpart F and
1825
which has occurred after October 4,
1996,
a processor mustshall perform the
1826
following cleanup steps:
1827
1828
BOARD
NOTE: Corresponding 40
CFR 279.54(g) applies to releases that
1829
“occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the
1830
~~State
in which the release is located.”
The Board adopted the used oil
1831
standards in docket R93-4
at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22,
1993.
1832
USEPA approved the Illinois standards at 61 Fed. Reg.
40521 (Aug.
5,
1996),
1833
effective October 4,
1996.
The Board has interpreted “the effective date ofthe
1834
authorized used oil program” to mean the October 4,
1996 date of federal
1835
authorization ofthe Illinois program, and we substituted that date for the federal
1836
effective date language.
Had USEPA written something like
“the effective date of
1837
the used oil program in the authorized stateState in which the release is located,”
1838
the Board would have used the November 22,
1993
effective date ofthe Illinois
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1839
used oil standards.
1840
1841
1)
Stopthe release;
1842
1843
2)
Contain the released used oil;
1844
1845
3)
Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials;
1846
and
1847
1848
4)
Ifnecessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or
1849
tanks prior to returning them to
service.
1850
1851
h)
Closure.
1852
1853
1)
Aboveground tanks.
An owner or operatorOwners and operators that
1854
stores store or processesprocess used oil in aboveground tanks mustshall
1855
comply with the following requirements:
1856
1857
A)
At closure ofa tank
system,
the owner or operator mustshal4
1858
remove or decontaminate used oil residues in tanks, contaminated
1859
containment system components, contaminated soils, and
1860
structures and equipment contaminated with used oil, and manage
1861
them as hazardous waste, unless the materials are not hazardous
1862
waste under this
chapter.
1863
1864
B)
Ifthe owner oroperator demonstrates that not all contaminated
1865
soils can be practicably removed ordecontaminated as required in
1866
subsection (h)(1)(A) ofthis Section, then the owner or operator
1867
mustshall close the tank
system andperform post-closure care in
1868
accordance with the closure and
post-closurecarerequirements
1869
that apply to hazardous waste landfills (35 Ill.
Adm. Code
1870
725.410).
1871
1872
2)
Containers. An owner or operatorOwners
and
operators that
storesstere
1873
used oil in containers rnustshal4 comply with the following requirements:
1874
1875
A)
At closure, containers holding used oils orresidues ofused oil
1876
must be removed from the site;
1877
1878
B)
The owner
or
operator mustshall remove or decontaminate used oil
1879
residues, contaminated containment system components,
1880
contaminated
soils, and structures and equipment contaminated
1881
with used oil, and manage them as hazardous waste,
unless the
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
materials are not hazardous waste 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 721.
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.155
Analysis plan
An owner or operatorOwners or operatorsof~used oil processing oran4 re-refining
facilityfacilities must develop and follow a written analysis plan describing the procedures that
will be usedto comply with the analysis requirements ofSection
739.153 and, if applicable,
Section 739.172.
The owner or operatormust keep the plan at the facility.
a)
Rebuttable presumption for used oil in Section 739.153.
At minimum, the plan
must specify the following:
1)
Whether sample analyses or knowledge ofthe halogen content ofthe used
oil will be used to make this determination~.
2)
If sample analyses are used to make this determination, the following
requirementsmustbe fulfilled:
A)
The sampling method used to
obtain representative samples to be
analyzed.
Arepresentative sample maybe obtained using either of
the following:
i)
One of thesampling methods inAppendix I of35 Ill. Adm.
Code
721.Appendix I; or
ii)
A method shown tobe equivalent under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.120 and 720.121;
B)
The frequency ofsampling to
be performed, and whether the
analysis will be performed on-site or off-site; and
C)
The methods used to analyze used oil for the parameters specified
in Section 739.153;
and
3)
The type of informationthat will be used to
determine the halogen content
ofthe used oil.
b)
On-specification used oil fuel in Section 739.172.
At a minimum, the plan must
specify the following if Section 739.172 is
applicable:
1)
Whether
sample analyses
or other information will be used to make this
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
•
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
determination;
2)
Ifsample analyses are used to make this determination, the following
requirementsmust be fulfilled:
A)
The samplingmethod used to obtain representativesamples to be
analyzed. A representative sample maybe obtained using either of
the following:
i)
One of the sampling methods in Appendix I of 35 Ill.
Adm.
Code 721.Appendix I; or
ii)
A method shown to be equivalent under 35
Ill. Adm. Code
720.120 and 720.121;
B)
Whether used oil will be sampled and
analyzed prior to or after any
processing;
C)
The frequency ofsampling to be performed, and whether the
analysis will be performed on-site or off-site; and
D)
The methods used to analyze used oil for the parameters specified
in Section 739.172; and
3) The typeofinformation that willbeusedto make the on-specification used oil
fuel determination.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.156
Tracking
a)
Acceptance.
A usedUsed oil
processor mustprocessors shall keep a record of
each
used oil shipment accepted for processing.
These records
may
take the form
of
a log, invoice, manifest, bill oflading or other
shipping
documents.
Records
for each shipment must include the following information:
1)
The name and address of the transporter that delivered the used oil to
the
processor;
2)
The name and
address ofthe generator or processor from whom the used
oil was sent for processing;
3)
The USEPAU.S. EPA identification number and Illinois
special waste
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
1968
1969
-•
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
F
1985
1986
•
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
identificationnumber ofthe transporter that deliveredthe used oil to the
processor;
4)
The USEPAU.S.
EPA
identificationnumber and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) ofthe generator or processor from
whom the used oil was sent for processing;
5)
The quantity ofused oil accepted; and
6)
The date ofacceptance.
b)
Deliveries.
A usedUsed oil processormustprocessors shall
keep a record ofeach
shipment ofused oil that
is delivered to
another used oil burner,
processor, or
disposal facility.
These records may take the form of a log, invoice, manifest, bill
oflading or other shipping documents.
Records ofeach delivery must include the
following information:
1)
The name and
address ofthe transporter that delivers the used oil to
the
burner, processor1 or disposal facility;
2)
The name and
address of the burner, processor or disposal facility that will
receive the used oil;
3)
The USEPAU.S. EPA identification number and Illinois
special waste
identification number ofthe transporterthat delivers the used oil to the
burner, processor or disposal facility;
4)
The USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number and Illinois
special waste
identificationnumber ofthe burner, processor, or disposal facility that will
receive the used oil;
5)
The quantity ofused oil shipped;
6)
The date ofshipment.
c)
Record retention.
The records described in subsections (a) and
(b) ofthis
Sectionabove must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.157
Operating Record and Reporting
d and reporting
a)
Operating record.
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
1)
The owner or operator mustshall keep a written operating record at the
facility.
2)
The following information must be recorded, as it becomes available, and
maintained in the operating record until closure ofthe facility;
A)
Records and results ofused oil analyses performed as described in
the analysis plan requiredunder Section 739.155;
and
B)
Summaryreports and details ofall incidents that require
implementation ofthe contingency plan~a~
specified in Section
739.152(b).
b)
Reporting.
A used oil processor mustshall report to USEPA Region Sthe
Regional Administrator, in the form of a letter, on
a biennial basis (by March
1 of
each even numbered year), the following information concerning used oil
activities during the previous calendar year;
1)
The USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number and
Illinois special waste
identification number,
name, and address ofthe processor;
2)
The calendar year covered by the report; and
3)
The quantities ofused oil accepted for processing and the manner in which
the used oil is processed, including the specific processes employed.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
Section 739.158
Off-Site Shipments of Used OilOff site
A usedUsed oil processorprocessorsthat initiates a shipment initiate shipments ofused oil off-
sitemustshal1ship theused oil using a used oil transporter that has obtained
~
USEPAIJ-&
EPA identification number and Illinois special waste identification number.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section
739.159
Management of Residuesresidues
An owner or operator thatgeneratesOwners and operatorswho generate residues fromthe
storage, processing, or re-fining ofused oil must manage the residues as specified in Section
739.110(e).
JCAR350739-0406313r01
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
•
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
•
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
SUBPART
G:
STANDARDS FOR USED OIL BURNERS
THAT BURN
OFF-SPECIFICATION USED OIL
FORENERGY RECOVERY
Section 739.160
Applicability
a)
General.
The requirements ofthis
Subpart U applyto used oil burners except as
specified in subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2)(a)2) of this Section.
A used oil burner is
a facility where used oil not meeting the specification requirements in Section
739.111 is burned
for energy recovery in devices identified in Section 739.161(a).
Facilities burningused oil for energy recoveryunder the following conditions are
not subject to thisSubpart U:
1)
Theused oil is burnedby the generator inan on-site space heater underthe
provisions ofSection 739.123; or
2)
The used oil is burned by a processor forpurposes ofprocessing used oil,
which is considered burning
incidentally to used oil processing.
b)
Other applicable provisions.
A usedUsed oil burnerburners that conductsconduct
the following activities
j~are
also subject to the requirements ofother applicable
provisions ofthis Part as indicated below.
1)
A burnerBurners that generatesgenerate used oil mustshall also comply
with Subpart C ofthis Part;
2)
A burnerBurners that transportstransportused oil mustshall also comply
with Subpart B ofthis Part;
3)
Except as provided in Section 739.161(b), a burnerburners that
processesprocess or re-refinesre refine used oil mustshall also comply
with SubpartF
ofthis Part;
4)
A burnerBurners that directsdirect shipments ofoff-specificationused oil
from their facility to a used oil burner or first claim that used oil that
is to
be burned for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set
forth in Section 739.111
mustshall also comply with Subpart H ofthis
Part;
and
5)
A burnerBurners that disposesdispose ofused oil,including theuse of
used oil as a dust suppressant, mustshal4 comply with Subpart I ofthis
Part.
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2097
2098
c)
Specification fuel. This Subpart doesnot apply to
a
personpersons burning used
2099
oil that meets the used oil fuel specification ofSection 739.111, provided that the
2100
burner complies with
the requirements of Subpart H ofthis Part.
2101
2102
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
______,
effective
_____________
2103
2104
Section 739.161
Restriction on Burningburning
2105
•
2106
a)
Off-specification used oil fuel may
~
be burned for energy recovery in only the
2107
following devices:
2108
2109
1)
Industrial furnaces identified in 35111. Adm. Code 720.110;
2110
2111
2)
Boilers, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code720.110, that are identified as
2112
follows:
2113
2114
A)
Industrial boilers located on the site of a facility engaged in a
2115
manufacturing process where substances are
transformed intonew
2116
products, includingthe componentparts ofproducts, by
2117
mechanical or chemicalprocesses;
2118
2119
B)
Utility boilers used to produce electric power, steam, heated or
2120
cooled air,
or other gases or fluids for sale; or
2121
2122
C)
Used oil-fired space heaters provided that the burner meets the
2123
provisions of Section 739.123; or
2124
2125
3)
Hazardous waste incinerators subject to
regulation under Subpart 0 of35
2126
Ill. Adm. Code 724.SubpartU or
35
Ill.
Adm. Code 725.Subpart 0.
2127
2128
b)
Restrictions.
2129
2130
1)
Withthe following exception, a used oil burnerburners maynot process
2131
used oil unless it
they also compliescomply with the requirements of
2132
SubpartF ofthis Part.
2133
2134
2)
A usedUsed oil burnerburnersmayaggregate off-specificationused oilwith
2135
virgin oil or on-specification used oil forpurposes
ofburning, but may not
2136
aggregate
for purposes ofproducing on-specification used oil.
2137
2138
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
2139
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
Section 739.162
Notification
a)
Identification numbers.
A
used oil
burner that has
not previously complied with
the notification
requirements ofRCRA Section 3010 mustshal4 comply with these
requirements and obtain a USEPAU.S. EPA
identificationnumber pursuant to
RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification number.
b)
Mechanics
ofnotification.
A used oil burner that has not received a USEPA U-~S
EPA identification number may obtain one by notifying USEPA Region
5
the
Regional Administrator of
itstheirused oil
activity by submitting either ofthe
fOllowing:
1)
A completedUSEPAEPAForm 8700-12
(tø-~ca~obtain
USEPAEPA Form
8700-12 call RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-
9810); or
2)
A letter requesting
aan-
USEPAEPA identificationnumber.
Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline
to determine where to send a letter requesting
aa~
USEPAEPA identification number.
The letter should include the
following information:
A)
Theburner companyname;
B)
The ownerofthe burnercompany;
C)
The mailing address forthe burner;
D)
Thename
and
telephonenumber for theburner point of
contact;
B)
The type ofused oil activity; and
F)
The locationoftheburner
facility.
c)
A used oil burner thathas not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
address:
Division ofLand Pollution Control, Illinois EPA,
1021 North Grand
Avenue,2200 Churchill Road,
Springfield, Illinois
62794-927662706 (telephone:
217-782-6761).
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.163
Rebuttable Presumptionprcsumption for Used Oiluscd oil
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
•
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
•
2166
•
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
•
2214
•
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
a)
To ensure thatused oilmanaged at aused oil burner facility is not hazardous
waste under the
rebuttable presumption ofSection
739.1
10(b)(1)(ii), a used oil
burner ~~sha44
determine whether the total halogen content ofused oil managed
at the
facility is above or below 1,000 ppm.
b)
Theused oil burner mustshal4determine ifthe used oil contains above orbelow
1,000ppm total halogensby the followingmeans:
1)
Testing the used oil;
2)
Applyingknowledge of
the halogen content ofthe used oil in light ofthe
materials orprocesses used; or
3)
If theused oil has beenreceived from a processor subject to regulation
under Subpart F ofthis Part, using information provided by the processor.
c)
If the used oil contains greater than or equal to
1,000 ppm total
halogens,
it
is
presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has beenmixed with halogenated
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Subpart D.
The
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil
does not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method
from SW-846, incorporated by reference in 35 Ill.
Adm. Code
720.111 Edition
ifi, to show that theused oil doesnot contain
significant concentrations of
halogenated hazardous constituents listed in Appendix H of
35 Ill.Adm. Code
721.Appendix H). U.S.EPA PublicationSW 846,Third Edition, is available
from theGovernment Printing Office, SuperintendentofDocuments, PU Box
371954, Pittsburgh,
PA 15250
7954.
202
783
3238 (documentnumber
955
001
00000
1).
1)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils or fluids
containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to
reclaim metalworking
oils or fluids. The presumption does apply to
metalworking oils
or fluids if
such oils and fluids
are
recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
2)
The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils contaminated with
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units where the
CFCs are
destined
for reclamation.
The rebuttable presumption does
apply to used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with
used oil from sources other than refrigeration units.
d)
Record retention.
Records ofanalyses conducted or information used to comply
with subsections (a), (b), and (c) ofthis Sectionabove must be maintained by the
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2226
burner for at least three3~
years.
2227
2228
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
2229
2230
Section 739.164
Used Oil Storageoil storage
2231
2232
A
used oil burner is subject to all applicable Spill
Prevention, Control and
Countermeasures
2233
(federal40 CFR 112) in addition to therequirements ofthis
Subpart
~.
A used oil burner is also
2234
subject to the Underground StorageTank (35 Ill. Adm. Code 731) standards forused oil stored in
•
2235
underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibitsany characteristics of hazardouswaste, in
2236
addition to the requirements ofthisSubpart G.
2237
2238
a)
Storage units. A usedUsed oil burnerburnersmay not store used oil in units other
2239
than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 724
2240
or 725.
2241
2242
b)
Condition ofunits.
The followingmust be true ofcontainersContainers and
2243
aboveground tanks used to store oil at a
burner facilityfacilities must be:
•
2244
2245
1)
The containers mustbe
mm
good condition (no
severe rusting,
apparent
2246
structural defects or deterioration); and
2247
2248
2)
The containersmaynot beNet
leaking (no visible leaks).
2249
2250
c)
Secondary containment for containers.
Containers used to
store used oil at ~
2251
burner facilityfacilities must be equippedwith a secondary containment system.
2252
2253
1)
Thesecondarycontainment system must consist ofthe following, at a
2254
minimum:
2255
2256
A)
Dikes, berms1 or retainingwalls; and
2257
•
2258
B)
A floor.
The floor must cover the
entire
area within the dike,
2259
berm,
or retaining wall.
2260
2261
2)
The
entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
2262
sufficiently impervious
to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
2263
containment system from migrating out of the system to the
soil,
2264
groundwater, or surface water.
2265
2266
d)
Secondarycontainment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground
2267
tanks usedto
store used oil at burner facilities must
be equipped with a secondary
2268
containment system.
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2269
2270
1)
The secondarycontainment system must consist ofthe following, at a
2271
minimum:
2272
2273
A)
Both of the -following:
2274
2275
i)
Dikes, berms1 or retaining walls; and
2276
2277
ii)
A floor. The floor mustcover the
entire area within the
•
2278
dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areaswhere existing
2279
portions ofthetank meetthe ground; or
2280
2281
B)
An equivalent secondarycontainment system.
2282
2283
2)
The
entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
2284
sufficientlyimpervious
to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
2285
containment system from migrating outofthe system to the
soil,
2286
groundwater, or surface water.
2287
2288
e)
Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks.
A newNew aboveground
2289
tanktanks used to store used oil at burner facilities must be equipped with a
2290
secondary containment
system.
2291
2292
1)
The
secondary containment system must consist ofthe following, at a
2293
minimum:
2294
2295
A)
Both ofthe following:
2296
2297
i)
Dikes, berms1 orretaining walls; and
2298
2299
ii)
A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the
•
2300
dike, berm, orretaining wall; or
2301
2302
B)
An
equivalent secondary containment system.
2303
2304
2)
The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
2305
sufficiently impervious
to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
2306
containment system from migrating out ofthe system to the
soil,
2307
groundwater, or surface water.
2308
2309
f)
Labels.
2310
2311
1)
A containerorContainers and aboveground
tanktanks used to store
used
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2312
oil at~burner facilityfacilities mustbe labeled or marked clearly withthe
2313
words “Used Oil.”
2314
2315
2)
Fill pipes used to transferused oil intounderground storage tanks at
2316
burner
facilities mustbe labeled or
marked clearly with the words “Used
2317
Oil.”
2318
2319
g)
Response to releases. Upondetection of
a release ofused oil to the environment
2320
that is not
subject to the federal requirements of40 CFR
280, SubpartF and
2321
which has occurred after October
4,
1996, aburner
mustshal4 perform the
2322
following cleanup steps:
2323
2324
BOARD
NOTE: Corresponding40 CFR
279.64(g) applies to releases that
2325
“occurred after the effective dateofthe authorized used oilprogram forthe
state
2326
State
in which the release is located.” The
Board
adopted the used oil standards
2327
in docket R93-4
at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22,
1993. USEPA
2328
approved the Illinois standards
at 61 Fed. Reg. 40521
(Aug.
5,
1996), effective
-J
2329
October 4, 1996. TheBoard has interpreted “the
effective date ofthe authorized
2330
used oilprogram” to mean the
October 4,
1996
date offederal authorization ofthe
2331
Illinois program,
and we substituted that date for the federal effective date
2332
language.
Had USEPA written something like
“the effective date ofthe used oil
2333
program in the authorized~f~teState
inwhich the release is located,” the Board
2334
wouldhave used theNovember 22, 1993 effectivedate
ofthe Illinois used oil
2335
standards.
2336
2337
1)
Stop the release;
2338
2339
2)
Contain the releasedused oil;
2340
2341
3)
Properly clean up andmanage the releasedused oil and other materials;
2342
and
2343
2344
4)
Ifnecessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or
2345
tanks priorto returningthem to service.
2346
2347
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
2348
2349
Section
739.165
Tracking
2350
2351
a)
Acceptance. A usedUsed oil burner
mustburners shall keep a record ofeach used
2352
oil shipment accepted forburning.
These records maytake the form ofa log,
2353
invoice,
manifest, bill oflading, or other shipping documents.
Records for each
2354
shipment
must include the following information:
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
2355
2356
1)
The name and
address ofthe transporter that delivered the used oil to the
2357
burner;
2358
2359
2)
The name and
address ofthe generator or processor from whom the used
2360
oil was sent to the burner;
2361
2362
3)
The USEPAU.S.
EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
2363
identificationnumber
ofthe transporter that deliveredthe used oil to the
•
2364
burner;
2365
2366
4)
The USEPAU.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
2367
identification number (if applicable) ofthe generator orprocessor from
2368
whom the used oil was sent to the burner;
2369
2370
5)
The quantity ofused oil accepted; and
2371
2372
6)
The date of acceptance.
2373
2374
b)
Record retention. Therecords described in subsection (a) ofthisSectionmust be
2375
maintained for at least three years.
2376
2377
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
2378
2379
Section 739.166
Notices
2380
2381
a)
Certification.
Before a burner accepts the first shipment ofoff-specification used
2382
oil fuel from a generator, transporter, or processor, the burner must provide to
the
2383
generator, transporter, or processor a one-time written and signed notice certifying
2384
the followingthat:
2385
2386
1)
That theThe burner has notified USEPAEPA stating the location and
•
2387
general description ofhis used oil management activities; and
2388
2389
2)
That theThe burner will burn the used oil only in an industrial furnace or
2390
boiler identified in Section 739.161(a).
2391
2392
b)
Certification retention.
The certification described in subsection (a) ofthis
2393
Section must be maintained for three years from the date the burner last receives
2394
shipment ofoff-specification used oil from that generator, transporter, or
2395
processor.
2396
2397
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
JCAR350739-04063 13r01
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
•
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
•
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
Section 739.167
Management ofResiduesresidues
A burner that generatesBurners who generate residues from the storage or burning ofused oil
must manage the residues as specified in Section 739.110(e).
(Source:
Amended at 28
Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
SUBPART H:
STANDARDS FOR USED
OIL
FUEL MARKETERS
Section 739.170
Applicability
a)
Any person that conducts either ofthe following activities
is subject to
the
requirements ofthis Subpart
II:
1)
Directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a used
oil burner; or
2)
First claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set
forth in Section 739.111.
b)
The following persons are not marketers subject to this Subpart H:
1)
A usedUsed oil generatorgenerators, or a transporterand transporters that
transportstransport used oil received only from generators, unless the
generator or transporter directs a shipment ofoff-specification used oil
from itstheir facility to
a used oil burner.
However, a processorprocessors
that burnsburn some used oil fuel forpurposes ofprocessing j~$e
considered to be burning incidentallyto processing.
Thus, a generator or
transportergenerators
and
transporters that directsdirect shipments ofoff-
specification used oil to a processorprocessors that ~
burnsburn used oil
are not a marketermarketers subject to this Subpart H;
2)
A personPersons that directsdirect shipments ofon-specification used oil
and which isthat are not the first person to claim the oil meets the used oil
fuel specifications ofSection 739.111.
c)
Any person subject to the requirements ofthis Subpart H mustshall also comply
with one ofthe following:
1)
Subpart C ofthis
Part
—
Standards for
Used Oil Generators;
2440
2)
Subpart B of this Part
—
Standards for Used Oil Transporters and Transfer
JCAR350739-0406313r01
2441
Facilities;
2442
2443
3)
Subpart F ofthis Part
—
Standards for Used OilProcessors and Re-
2444
refiners; or
2445
2446
4)
Subpart G ofthis Part
—
Standards
for Used Oil Burners that Burn Off-
2447
Specification Used Oil
for Energy Recovery.
2448
2449
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
2450
2451
Section 739.171
Prohibitions
2452
2453
A used oil fuel marketer may initiate a shipment ofoff-specification used oil only to a used oil
2454
burner that fulfills the following conditions:
2455
2456
a)
Has a USBPAU.S. EPA identification number and Illinois special waste
2457
identification number; and
2458
2459
b)
Bums the used oil in an industrial furnace orboiler identified in Section
2460
739.161(a).
2461
2462
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
2463
2464
Section 739.172
On-Specification Used Oil FuelOn specification used oil fuel
2465
2466
a)
Analysis ofused oil fuel.
A generator,
transporter, processor, or burner may
2467
determine that used oil that
is to be burned for energy recovery meets the fuel
2468
specifications ofSection 739.111
by performing analyses or obtaining copies of
2469
analyses or other information documenting that the used oil fuel meets the
2470
specifications.
2471
2472
b)
Record retention.
A generator, transporter, processor, or burner that first claims
2473
that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the specifications for
2474
used oil fuel under this Part p
tshal4 keep copies ofanalyses ofthe used oil (or
2475
other information used to
make the determination) for three years.
2476
2477
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill.
Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
2478
2479
Section
739.173
Notification
2480
2481
a)
A used oil fuel marketer subject to the requirements ofthis Section that has not
2482
previously complied with the notification requirements of
RCRA
Section 3010
2483
shall
complywith these requirements and obtain aUSEPAU.S.EPA
JCAR350739-04063
1 3r01
2484
identification number pursuant to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special
2485
waste identification number.
2486
2487
b)
A used oil marketer that has not received a USEPAU.S. EPA identification
2488
number may obtain one by notifying USEPA Region Sthe Regional Administrator
2489
ofits used oil activityby submitting eitherofthe following:
2490
2491
1)
A completed USEPAEPA Form
8700-12; or
2492
2493
2)
A letter requesting a USEPAan EPA identificationnumber.
The letter
2494
should include the following information:
2495
2496
A)
The marketer company name;
2497
2498
B)
The owner ofthe marketer;
2499
2500
C)
The mailing address for the marketer;
2501
2502
D)
The name and telephone number for the marketer point ofcontact;
2503
and
2504
2505
B)
Thetype ofused oil activity (i.e., generator directing shipments of
2506
off-specification used oil to
a burner).
2507
2508
c)
A used oil burner that has not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
2509
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
2510
address:
Division ofLand Pollution Control, Illinois EPA,
1021 North Grand
2511
Avenue,
2200 Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois 62794-927662706 (telephone:
2512
217-782-6761).
2513
2514
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
_____________
2515
2516
Section 739.174
Tracking
2517
2518
a)
Off-specification used oil delivery.
Any used oil fuel marketer that directs a
2519
shipment ofoff-specification used oil to
a burner mustshall keep a record ofeach
2520
shipment ofused oil to
a used oil burner.
These records may take the form of a
2521
log, invoice, manifest, bill oflading or other shipping documents.
Records for
2522
each shipment must include the following information:
2523
2524
1)
The name and
address of the transporter that delivers the used oil to
the
2525
burner;
-
2526
JCAR350739-0406313r01
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2)
The name and address of the burner that will receive the used oil;
3)
TheUSEPA identificationnumber and Illinois special waste identification
number ofthe transporter that delivers the used oil to the burner;
4)
The USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste identification
number ofthe burner;
5)
The quantityofused oil shipped; and
6)
The date ofshipment.
b)
On-specification used oil delivery.
A generator, transporter, processor orre-
refiner, orburner that first claims that used oil that
is to
be burned for energy
recovery meets the fuel specifications under Section 739.111 mustshall keep a
record of each shipment ofused oil to the facility to which it delivers the used
oilan on
specification used oil burner.
Records for each shipment must include
the following information:
1)
The
name
and address ofthe facility receiving theshipment;
2)
The quantity ofused oil fuel delivered;
3)
The date of shipment or delivery; and
4)
A cross-reference to the record ofused oil analysis or other information
used to make the determination that the oil meets the specification as
required under Section 739.172(a).
c)
Record retention.
The records described in subsections
(a) and (b) ofthis Section
must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.175
Notices
a)
Certification. Before a used oil generator, transporter, orprocessor directs the
first shipment of
off-specification used oil fuel to aburner,
ithe must obtain aone-
time written and signed notice from the burner certifying the followingthat:
1)
That theThe burner has notified USEPAEPA stating the location and
general description ofused oil management activities; and
JCAR350739-04063
1 3r01
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
H
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2)
That theThe -burner will burn the off-specification used oil only in an
industrial furnace or boiler identified in Section 739.161(a).
b)
Certification retention.
The certification described in subsection (a) ofthis
Sectionabove must be maintained for three years from the date the last shipment
ofoff-specification used oil is shipped to the burner.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
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SUBPART
I:
STANDARDS FOR USE AS A
DUST SUPPRESSANT DISPOSAL
OF USED
OIL
Section 739.180
Applicability
The requirements ofthis Subpart I apply to
all used oils that cannot be recycled and are therefore
being disposed.
(Source:
Amended at 28 Ill. Reg.
_______,
effective
______________
Section 739.181
Disposal
a)
Disposal ofhazardous used oils. -Used
leils
that isare identified as a hazardous
waste and cannot be recycled in accordance with this Part must be managed in
accordance with the hazardous waste management requirements of35 Ill.
Adm.
Code
703, 720 through 726, and 728.
b)
Disposal ofnonhazardous used oils.
-~SedF~Oi1
oils that j~are
not a hazardous
wastewastes
and cannot be recycled under this Part must be disposed ~-in
accordance with the requirements of 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 807 through 815 and 40
CFR 257 and 258.
Section 739.182
Use Asas
a Dust Suppr
Theuse ofused oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited.
The use ofused oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited, exceptwhensuch activity
takes place-in one ofthe states listed in subsection (c) ofthis
Section.
A State may petition (e.g., as part
of its authorization petitionsubmitted to EPA
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105 orby a separate submission) EPA to allow the
use ofused oil (that is not mixed with hazardous waste and does not exhibit a
characteristic other than ignitability~as a dust suppressant. The State must show
that it has a program in place to prevent theuse ofused oiland hazardous waste
JCAR350739-04063 1 3r01
2613
mixtures
orused oil exhibiting a characteristic other than ignitability as a dust
2614
suppressant. In addition, suchprograms must minimize the impactsofuse as a
2615
dust suppressant on theenvironment.
2616
2617
Thissubsection corresponds to 40CFR
268.182(c) which lists the
States with an
2618
authorized program for use ofused oil as a dust suppressant.
This subsection is
2619
adopted to retain correlation with the Federal rules.
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2621
(Source: Amended at28 Ill. Reg.
______,
effective
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