ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
June 17, 2004
IN THE MATTER OF:
)
)
RCRA SUBTITLE C UPDATE, USEPA ) R04-16
AMENDMENTS (July 1, 2003 through ) (Identical-in-Substance
December 31, 2003)
) Rulemaking - Land)
Adopted Rule. Final Order.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by G.T. Girard):
SUMMARY OF TODAY’S ACTION
This identical-in-substance rulemaking updates the Illinois hazardous waste regulations
to incorporate revisions to the federal regulations. The federal amendments that prompted this
action were made by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) during the
period of July 1, 2003 through December 31, 2003. This proceeding adopts amendments to 35
Ill. Adm. Code 721 and 739. This rulemaking also makes a series of non-substantive corrections
and stylistic revisions to segments of the text of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739 that are not otherwise
affected by the covered federal amendments.
Sections 7.2 and 22.4(a) of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/7.2 and
22.4(a) (2002)) require the Board to adopt regulations that are “identical in substance” to
hazardous waste regulations adopted by the USEPA. These USEPA rules implement Subtitle C
of the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA Subtitle C) (42 U.S.C.
§§ 6921
et seq
. (2000)).
Sections 7.2 and 22.4(a) provide for quick adoption of regulations that are identical in
substance to federal regulations that USEPA adopts to implement Sections 3001 through 3005 of
RCRA (42 U.S.C. §§ 6921-6925 (2000)). Section 22.4(a) also provides that Title VII of the Act
and Section 5 of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 ILCS 100/5-35 and 5-40 (2002)) do
not apply to the Board’s adoption of identical-in-substance regulations. The federal RCRA
Subtitle C regulations are found at 40 C.F.R. 260 through 266, 268, 270, 271, 273, and 279.
The Board will file the adopted amendments with the Office of the Secretary of State 30
days after the date of this order, after which they will be published in the
Illinois Register
. This
delay is specifically to allow USEPA time to review and comment on the adopted amendments
before they are filed and become effective.
FEDERAL ACTIONS CONSIDERED IN THIS RULEMAKING
The following listing briefly summarizes the federal actions considered in this RCRA
Subtitle C update rulemaking:
2
Docket R04-16: July 1, 2003 Through December 31, 2003,
RCRA Subtitle C Amendments
USEPA amended the federal RCRA Subtitle regulations on one occasion during the
period July 1, 2003 through December 31, 2003, as is summarized below:
July 30, 2003 (68 Fed. Reg. 44659)
USEPA adopted a number of corrective and clarifying amendments to the used oil
management standards.
Other Federal Actions Having a Direct Impact on the
Illinois RCRA Subtitle C Regulations
In addition to the amendments to the federal RCRA Subtitle C regulations, amendments
to certain other federal regulations occasionally have an effect on the Illinois hazardous waste
rules. Most notably, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111 includes several incorporations of federal
regulations by reference. The incorporated regulations include segments of various USEPA
environmental regulations and United States Department of Transportation hazardous materials
transportation regulations that USEPA has incorporated into the federal hazardous waste rules.
As of the date of this adoption, the Board has found two sets of amendments to the
incorporated materials. Those are the following actions:
68 Fed. Reg. 43272 (July 21, 2003)
USEPA approved new methods for microbiological analysis of water and wastewater.
68 Fed. Reg. 54934 (September 19, 2003)
USEPA corrected its July 21, 2003 approval of new methods for microbiological analysis
of water and wastewater.
The July 21, 2003 and September 19, 2003 updates to the methods for microbiological
analysis of water and wastewater will not require Board action to update the version of 40 C.F.R.
136 incorporated by reference. Microbiological testing is not used in the implementation of the
RCRA Subtitle C regulations.
Summary Listing of the Federal Actions Forming the Basis
of the Board’s Actions in These Consolidated Dockets
Based on the foregoing, the federal action that forms the basis for Board action in this
update docket is the following:
July 30, 2003 (68 Fed. Reg. 44659)
Corrective and clarifying amendments to the used
oil management standards
3
PUBLIC COMMENTS
The Board proposed the present amendments for public comment by an opinion and
order dated April 1, 2004. Notices of Proposed Amendments appeared in the April 23, 2004
issue of the
Illinois Register
, at 28 Ill. Reg. 6300 (Part 721) and 6313 (Part 739). The Board
received public comments on this proposal for 45 days following the publication, until June 7,
2004. The Board now adopts the amendments.
During the public comment period, the Board received the following documents:
Line Numbered Version from the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules
(JCAR), received April 19, 2004 for each of Parts 721 and 739.
PC 1 Letter to Michael J. McCambridge, Staff Attorney, from C. Michael Perkins,
Environmental Project Manager, Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust Fund
of Illinois, dated April 26, 2004.
A limited number of changes to the text of the amendments resulted from examination of
the JCAR document. Those changes are included in the table that begins on page 23 of this
opinion.
In PC 1, the Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust Fund of Illinois requests that the
Board add “professional geologist” to the listing of professional skills that may be required for
compliance with the RCRA regulations. The comment suggests changes to the Board’s response
to question 12. C. in each Notice of Proposed Amendments that appears in the
Illinois Register
questionnaire. This is not a segment of the rules themselves. No revision to the present
amendments is necessary based on PC 1. The Board will, however, be mindful of inclusion of
“professional geologist” in its answers where USEPA has determined such skills are necessary to
achieve compliance with the RCRA requirements.
1
DISCUSSION
The following discussion begins with a description of the types of deviations the Board
makes from the literal text of federal regulations in adopting identical-in-substance rules. It is
followed by a discussion of the amendments and actions undertaken in direct response to the
federal actions involved in this proceeding. This first series of discussions is organized by
federal subject matter, generally appearing in chronological order of the relevant
Federal
Register
notices involved. Finally, this discussion closes with a description of the amendments
and actions that are not directly derived from the federal actions.
1
The existing regulations require the services of a “qualified geologist or geotechnical engineer”
for certain aspects of compliance.
See
35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.190(b)(4) (demonstration of no
potential for migration of a release), 725.290(c) (demonstration of low potential for migration of
a release) and (d) (certification of an alternate groundwater monitoring system), and
725.193(d)(2) (certification of a groundwater assessment plan).
4
General Revisions and Deviations from the Federal Text
In incorporating the federal rules into the Illinois system, some deviation from the federal
text is unavoidable. This deviation arises primarily through differences between the federal and
state regulatory structure and systems. Some deviation also arises through errors in and
problems with the federal text itself. The Board conforms the federal text to the Illinois rules
and regulatory scheme and corrects errors that we see in the text as we engage in these routine
update rulemakings.
In addition to the amendments derived from federal amendments, the Board often finds it
necessary to alter the text of various passages of the existing rules as provisions are opened for
update in response to USEPA actions. This involves correcting deficiencies, clarifying
provisions, and making other changes that are necessary to establish a clear set of rules that
closely parallel the corresponding federal requirements within the codification scheme of the
Illinois Administrative Code
.
The Board updates the citations to the
Code of Federal Regulations
to the most recent
version available. As of the date of this opinion, the most recent version of the
Code of Federal
Regulations
available to the Board is the July 1, 2003 version. Thus, we have updated all
citations to the 2002 version, adding references to later amendments using their appropriate
Federal Register
citation, where necessary.
The Board substituted “or” for “/” in most instances where this appeared in the federal
base text, using “and” where more appropriate. The Board further used this opportunity to make
a number of corrections to punctuation, grammar, spelling, and cross-reference format
throughout the opened text. We changed “who” to “that” and “he” or “she” to “it,” where the
person to which the regulation referred was not necessarily a natural person, or to “he or she,”
where a natural person was evident; changed “which” to “that” for restrictive relative clauses;
substituted “must” for “shall”; capitalized the section headings and corrected their format where
necessary; and corrected punctuation within sentences.
In addition, the federal rules have been edited to establish a uniform usage throughout the
Board’s regulations. For example, with respect to “shall,” “will,” and “may,” “must” is used
when an action is required by the rule, without regard to whether the action is required of the
subject of the sentence or not. “Shall” is no longer used, since it is not used in everyday
language. Thus, where a federal rule uses “shall,” the Board substitutes “must.” This is a break
from our former practice where “shall” was used when the subject of a sentence has a duty to do
something. “Will” is used when the Board obliges itself to do something. “May” is used when
choice of a provision is optional. “Or” is used rather than “and/or,” and denotes “one or both.”
“Either . . . or” denotes “one but not both.” “And” denotes “both.”
The Joint Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR) has requested that the Board refer
to the United States Environmental Protection Agency in the same manner throughout all of our
bodies of regulations—
i.e.
, air, water, drinking water, RCRA Subtitle D (municipal solid waste
landfill), RCRA Subtitle C (hazardous waste), underground injection control (UIC), etc. The
Board has decided to refer to the United States Environmental Protection Agency as “USEPA.”
5
We will continue this conversion in future rulemakings as additional sections become open to
amendment. We will further convert “EPA” used in federal text to “USEPA,” where USEPA is
clearly intended.
The Board has assembled tables to aid in the location of these alterations and to briefly
outline their intended purpose. The tables set forth the miscellaneous deviations from the federal
text and corrections to the pre-amended base text of the rules in detail. The tables are set forth
and explained beginning at page 8 of this opinion. There is no further discussion of most of the
deviations and revisions elsewhere in this opinion.
Discussion of the Particular Federal Actions Involved in This Docket
Clarifying Amendments to the Used Oil Management Rule--Sections 721.105, 739.110, and
739.140
The USEPA action of July 30, 2003 (68 Fed. Reg. 44659), related to the used oil
management rule. USEPA stated that the amendments eliminated drafting errors and
ambiguities in the rule. The amendments were the reinstatement of three amendments adopted
by a direct final rule adopted by USEPA on May 6, 1998 (63 Fed. Reg. 24963), and withdrawn
on July 14, 1998 (63 Fed. Reg. 37780), in response to adverse public comments. USEPA stated
that the amendments clarify that mixtures of used oil and conditionally exempt small quantity
generator waste are subject to the used oil management standards without regard to how the
mixture is to be recycled. USEPA stated that the amendments further clarify that the initial
marketer of used oil that meets the used oil fuel specification needs only to keep a record of the
shipment to the facility to which the marketer delivers the used oil. Persons interested in the
details of the federal amendments should consult the July 30, 2003
Federal Register
notice.
The Board incorporated the July 30, 2003 federal amendments without substantive
deviation from the corresponding federal text. The deviations from the text of the federal
amendments are restricted to those structural and stylistic changes needed to make the text
comport with the
Illinois Register
format and the Board’s preferred style. The table that begins
on page 8 of this opinion itemizes the revisions made in the federal text in adapting it into the
State regulations.
The Board requested public comment on the incorporation of the July 30, 2003 federal
amendments to the used oil management rule. The Board received no comments on this aspect
of the proposal.
Discussion of Corrective Amendments
The Board has traditionally used the occasion of these identical-in-substance updates to
correct segments of the base text of the Illinois regulations. These corrections are non-
substantive in effect. The Board is including a significant number of non-substantive corrections
in this docket.
6
When a necessary minor correction comes to the attention of the Board, Board staff
makes a note of the correction, and it is set aside until the next opportunity to make the
correction. The next opportunity generally presents itself when the section involved is next
opened for amendment as a result of amendments to the corresponding federal text. Over the last
few years, the Board has cataloged very many changes, but the pace of completing the
corrections has been slow, since only a limited number of all the sections involved in the
hazardous waste regulations have been the subject of federal amendments. At the rate at which
the Board has been able to make the corrections while restricting attention to opened Sections of
the regulations, the Board might never be able to complete the corrections.
In the preceding RCRA Subtitle C update dockets, RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA
Regulations (January 1, 2002 through June 30, 2002), R03-7 (Jan. 9, 2003), and RCRA Subtitle
C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2002 through December 31, 2002), R03-18 (June 5,
2003), the Board began including the corrections necessary to some sections that are not already
involved in this docket at a result of federal amendments. The Board reviewed the entire text of
Parts 703, 705, 720, 721, 724, 726, and 728 and the Board is included all the necessary
corrections to of which the Board was aware at that time. The Board believes that prompt
completion of the corrections benefits the Agency’s implementation of the rules and the
regulated community.
The Board is continuing this approach in this current docket. The Board has made
corrections to one more Part of the regulations: Part 739. Thus, after completion of this
rulemaking, the Board will have reviewed the entire text of Parts 703, 705, 720, 721, 724, 726,
728, and 739 of the hazardous waste regulations and made whatever corrections the Board has
found necessary. The Board will continue this process of making corrections to the text of open
Parts at a reasonable rate in future RCRA Subtitle C update dockets until all of the corrections
are complete to all of Parts 702 through 705, 720 through 726, 728, 733, and 739.
2
The Board will not discuss particular corrective amendments in this segment of this
discussion. The corrections are each itemized in the table that begins on page 8 of this opinion.
The Board requests that the Agency, JCAR, and the regulated community review the table and
the text of the corrections. The Board requests comment on the corrections. The Board also
asks for the assistance of the Agency, JCAR, and the regulated community in this process; the
Board requests that they submit suggestions for correction of any errors of which they are aware.
The Board will catalog any suggestions relating to parts and sections not already involved in this
proceeding for future use.
Agency or Board Action
Section 7.2(a)(5) of the Act requires the Board to specify those portions of the program
over which USEPA will retain decision making authority. Based on the general division of
functions within the Act and other Illinois statutes, the Board is also to specify which State
agency is to make decisions.
2
At this time, the Board has not yet opened Parts 702, 722, 723, 725, or 733 for review.
7
In situations in which the Board has determined that USEPA will retain decision-making
authority, the Board has replaced “Regional Administrator” with USEPA, so as to avoid
specifying which office within USEPA is to make a decision.
In some identical-in-substance rules, certain decisions pertaining to a permit application
are not appropriate for the Agency to consider. In determining the general division of authority
between the Agency and the Board, the following factors should be considered:
1. Whether the entity making the decision is applying a Board regulation, or taking
action contrary to (“waiving”) a Board regulation. It generally takes some form
of Board action to “waive” a Board regulation.
2. Whether there is a clear standard for action such that the Board can give
meaningful review to an Agency decision.
3. Whether the action would result in exemption from the permit requirement itself.
If so, Board action is generally required.
4. Whether the decision amounts to “determining, defining or implementing
environmental control standards” within the meaning of Section 5(b) of the Act.
If so, it must be made by the Board.
There are four common classes of Board decisions: variance, adjusted standard, site-
specific rulemaking, and enforcement. The first three are methods by which a regulation can be
temporarily postponed (variance) or adjusted to meet specific situations (adjusted standard or
site-specific rulemaking). There often are differences in the nomenclature for these decisions
between the USEPA and Board regulations.
Tabulations of Deviations from the Federal Text and
Corrections to and Clarifications of the Base Text
The tables below list numerous corrections and amendments that are not based on current
federal amendments. The first table (beginning immediately below) includes deviations made in
this proposal for public comment from the verbatim text of the federal amendments. The second
table (beginning immediately after the first) contains corrections and clarifications that the Board
made in the base text involved in this proposal. The amendments listed in this second table are
not directly derived from the current federal amendments. Some of the entries in these tables are
discussed further in appropriate segments of the general discussion beginning at 3 of this
opinion. Table 3 (beginning on page 23 below) is a listing of revisions made to the text of the
amendments from that proposed and set forth in the Board’s opinion and order of April 1, 2004.
Table 3 indicates the changes made, as well as the source that suggested each of the changes.
Table 4 (on page 25 below) indicates suggested revisions that the Board has not made in
adopting these amendments. Each entry gives a brief explanation why the Board did not
incorporate the suggested change.
8
Table 1:
Deviations from the Text of the Federal Amendments
Illinois Section
40 C.F.R. Section
Revision(s)
739.110(i)
279.10(i)
Changed “40 CFR part 761” to “federal
40 CFR 761”; added “federal” before
“40 CFR 761”; changed “Part 761” to
“federal 40 CFR 761”
Table2 :
Board Housekeeping Amendments
Section Source
Revision(s)
739 table of contents,
739.111 heading
Board
Changed “oil specifications” to capitalized “Oil
Specifications”
739 table of contents,
739.121 heading
Board
Changed “waste mixing” to capitalized “Waste Mixing”
739 table of contents,
739.122 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage” to capitalized “Oil Storage”
739 table of contents,
739.123 heading
Board
Changed “On-site burning in space heaters” to
capitalized “On-Site Burning in Space Heaters”
739 table of contents,
739.124 heading
Board
Changed “Off-site shipments” to capitalized “Off-Site
Shipments”
739 table of contents,
739.130 heading
Board
Changed “Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection centers” to
capitalized “Do-It-Yourselfer Used Oil Collection
Centers”
739 table of contents,
739.131 heading
Board
Changed “oil collection centers” to capitalized “Do-It-
Yourselfer Oil Collection Centers”
739 table of contents,
739.132 heading
Board
Changed “oil aggregate points owned by the generator”
to capitalized “Oil Aggregate Points Owned by the
Generator”
739 table of contents,
739.141 heading
Board
Changed “transporters that are not also processors” to
capitalized “Transporters that Are Not Also Processors”
739 table of contents,
739.143 heading
Board
Changed “oil transportation” to capitalized “Oil
Transportation”
739 table of contents,
739.144 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
739 table of contents,
739.145 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage at transfer facilities” to capitalized
“Oil Storage at Transfer Facilities”
739 table of contents,
739.147 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739 table of contents,
739.152 heading
Board
Changed “facility standards” to capitalized “Facility
Standards”
739 table of contents,
739.153 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
9
739 table of contents,
739.154 heading
Board
Changed “oil management” to capitalized “Oil
Management”
739 table of contents,
739.155 heading
Board
Changed “plan” to capitalized “Plan”
739 table of contents,
739.157 heading
Board
Changed “record and reporting” to capitalized “Record
and Reporting”
739 table of contents,
739.158 heading
Board
Changed “Off-site shipments of used oil” to capitalized
“Off-Site Shipments of Used Oil”
739 table of contents,
739.159 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739 table of contents,
739.161 heading
Board
Changed “burning” to capitalized “Burning”
739 table of contents,
739.163 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
739 table of contents,
739.164 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage” to capitalized “Oil Storage”
739 table of contents,
739.167 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739 table of contents,
739.172 heading
Board
Changed “On-specification used oil fuel” to capitalized
“On-Specification Used Oil Fuel”
739 table of contents,
739.182 heading
Board
Changed “as a dust suppressant” to capitalized “As a
Dust Suppressant”
739.100 “aboveground
tank”
Board
Added a comma before “as defined in . . .” to offset a
parenthetical
739.100 “aboveground
tank” Board note
Board,
JCAR
Changed “Aboveground” to lower-case “aboveground”;
changed “the above definition” to “this definition of
aboveground tank”
739.100 “existing
tank”
Board
Changed “has” to past-tense “had” (four times); changed
“the effective date . . . located” to “October 4, 1996”;
added “of the following had occurred”
739.100 “existing
tank” Board note
Board,
JCAR
Changed “the above definition” to “this definition of
existing tank”
739.100 “household
‘do-it-yourselfer’ used
oil” Board note
JCAR
Changed the single quotation marks on “do-it-yourselfer”
to double quotation marks
739.100 “new tank”
Board
Changed “has” to past-tense “had”; changed “the
effective date . . . located” to “October 4, 1996”
739.100 “new tank”
Board note
Board,
JCAR
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause; changed “the above definition” to “this definition
of new tank”
739.100 “processing”
Board
Added “the following”
739.100 “tank”
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause; removed the unnecessary comma from before the
parenthetical after “materials”; changed “provides” to
plural “provide”
10
739.100 “used oil”
Board,
JCAR
Removed the unnecessary comma from before “or any
synthetic oil” that separated a two-element series;
removed the unnecessary comma after “synthetic oil”
that separated a restrictive relative clause
739.105(e)
Board
Changed “set forth below” to “those set forth in
subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this Section”; changed
the ending colon to a period
739.110 preamble
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause
739.110(a)
Board
Changed “USEPA presumes that used oil is to be” to
“used oil is presumed to be”; added a comma before
“unless” to offset a parenthetical; removed the
unnecessary comma after “used oil” that separated a two-
element series (twice) changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.Subpart C” to “Subpart C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.110(b)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D” to “Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.110(b)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D” to “Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”; removed “Edition III”;
added “incorporated . . . 720.111”; Changed “35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721.Appendix H” to “Appendix H of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 721”; removed “USEPA Publication SW-846
. . . (document number 955-001-00000-1)”
739.110(b)(1)(B)(i)
Board
Changed “the” to “this” (twice)
739.110(b)(1)(B)(ii)
Board
Changed “the” to “this” (twice)
739.110(b)(2)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C” to “Subpart
C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721” (twice); added “the
following”
739.110(b)(2)(A)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C” to “Subpart
C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.110(b)(2)(B)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C” to “Subpart
C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.110(b)(2)(C)
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause
739.110(c)(1)
Board
Added “the following is true of”; changed “such that” to
“so that”
739.110(c)(1)(A) Board,
JCAR
Added “the material”; changed “is not used oil, and thus,
it is not” to “is not used oil, so it is not”
739.110(c)(1)(B)
Board
Added “the material”
739.110(e)(1)
Board
Added “the following is true of”; added a comma after
“used oil” to offset an element of a series; changed “that”
to “which” for a subsequent restrictive relative clause;
added a comma after “beneficially” to offset the final
element of a series; added “which” for a subsequent
restrictive relative clause; removed the unnecessary “are”
11
739.110(e)(1)(A)
Board
Added “the materials are”
739.110(e)(1)(B)
Board
Added “the materials are”; added a comma before “as
provided” to offset a parenthetical
739.110(e)(3)
Board
Added “the following is true of”; removed the
unnecessary “are”
739.110(e)(3)(A)
Board
Added “the materials are”
739.110(e)(3)(B)
Board
Added “the materials”
739.110(f)
Board
Added “federal” before “Clean Water Act”; changed
“which” to “that” for a restrictive relative clause
739.110(g)(2)
Board
Changed “1%” to “one percent”
739.110(g)(3)
Board
Changed “1%” to “one percent”
739.110(i)
JCAR
Corrected “40 CFR Part 761” to “40 CFR 761”
739.111 heading
Board
Changed “oil specifications” to capitalized “Oil
Specifications”
739.111 preamble
Board
Changed “Table 1” to “the following table”
739.111 table heading
Board
Removed “Table 1-”; changed “Used Oil Not exceeding
Any Specification Level Is Not Subject to this Part When
Burned for Energy Recovery” to “Used Oil Specification
Levels When Burned for Energy Recovery”
739.111 table
Board,
JCAR
Removed the tab from the let column entry for “total
halogen”; removed the unnecessary ending period from
each line (six times)
739.111 table, footnote
2
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subpart H” to “Subpart
H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726”; added commas before and
after “rather than this Part” to offset the parenthetical
739.112(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added a comma before
“unless” to offset a parenthetical
739.112(b)
Board
Deleted the conditional parenthetical “except when . . .”
739.112(c)(3)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or
725.Subpart O” to “Subpart O of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724
or 725”
739.120(a)
Board
Changed “this subpart” to capitalized “this Subpart C”;
added “the following”
739.120(a)(2)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart C” (four times);
changed “person(s)” to “persons”; changed “them” to the
reflexive “themselves”
739.120(a)(3)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart C”
739.120(b)
Board
Added a comma before “as indicated” to offset the
parenthetical; changed “subsections (b)(1) through (5)
below” to “subsections (b)(1) through (b)(5)”
739.120(b)(1)
Board
Removed the unnecessary space to correct “Section
739.124 (a)” to “Section 739.124(a)”; changed “shall” to
“must”; changed “739.Subpart E” to “Subpart E of this
Part
12
739.120(b)(2)(A)
Board
Changed “subsection (b)(2)(B) below” to “subsection
(b)(2)(B) of this Section”; changed “shall” to “must”;
changed “739.Subpart F” to “Subpart F of this Part
739.120(b)(2)(B)(ii)
JCAR
Changed “U.S.C.” to “USC”
739.120(b)(3)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “739.Subpart G” to
“Subpart G of this Part
739.120(b)(4)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “739.Subpart H” to
“Subpart H of this Part
739.120(b)(5)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “739.Subpart I” to
“Subpart I of this Part
739.121 heading
Board
Changed “waste mixing” to capitalized “Waste Mixing”
739 table of contents,
739.122 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage” to capitalized “Oil Storage”
739.122 preamble
Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “used oil generators are” to singular “a
used oil generator is” (twice); changed “this Subpart” to
“this Subpart C” (twice)
739.122(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil generators” to singular “a used
oil generators”; changed “shall not” to “may not”
739.122(b)
Board
Added “the following must be true of”; changed
“generator facilities” to singular “a generator facility”;
removed the ending “must be”
739.122(b)(1)
Board
Added “the containers must be”
739.122(b)(2)
Board
Changed “not” to “the containers may not be”
739.122(d)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.123 heading
Board
Changed “On-site burning in space heaters” to
capitalized “On-Site Burning in Space Heaters”
739.123 preamble
Board
Changed plural “generators” to singular “a generator”;
added “the following conditions are fulfilled”
739.124 heading
Board
Changed “Off-site shipments” to capitalized “Off-Site
Shipments”
739.124 preamble
Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “generators . . . are” to singular “a
generator . . . is”; changed “shall” to “must”; changed
“U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; changed “numbers” to singular
“number”
739.124(a)
Board
Changed plural “generators” to singular “a generator”;
changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; added “the following
conditions are fulfilled”
739.124(b)
Board
Changed plural “generators” to singular “a generator”;
added “the following conditions are fulfilled”
739.124(a)(3)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must” (twice)
739.124(b)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.124(c)
Board
Changed plural “used oil generators” to singular “a used
oil generators”; changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; added
“the following information”
13
739.130 heading
Board
Changed “Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection centers” to
capitalized “Do-It-Yourselfer Used Oil Collection
Centers”
739.131 heading
Board
Changed “oil collection centers” to capitalized “Do-It-
Yourselfer Oil Collection Centers”
739.131(b)
Board
Added “do the following”
739.131(b)(2)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must” (three times)
739.132 heading
Board
Changed “oil aggregate points owned by the generator”
to capitalized “Oil Aggregate Points Owned by the
Generator”
739.132(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil generators” to singular “a used
oil generators”
739.140(a)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E”; changed
plural “used oil transporters are persons that transport” to
singular “a used oil transporter is a person that
transports”; changed plural “persons that collect” to
singular “a person that collects”; changed plural “owners
and operators of . . . facilities” to singular “an owner or
operator of a . . . facility”
739.140(a)(1)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E”
739.140(a)(2)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E”; changed
plural “generators that transport” to singular “a generator
that transports”; corrected the spelling of “totalling” to
“totaling”
739.140(a)(3)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E” (twice);
changed plural “generators that transport” to singular “a
generator that transports”; corrected the spelling of
“totalling” to “totaling”
739.140(a)(4)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E”
739.140(b)
Board
Changed plural “transporters that import” to singular “a
transporter that imports”; changed “this Subpart” to “this
Subpart E”
739.140(d)
Board
Changed plural “used oil transporters that conduct” to
singular “a used oil transporter that conducts”; changed
“subsections (d)(1) through (5)” to “subsections (d)(1)
through (d)(5)”
739.140(d)(1)
Board
Changed plural “transporters that generate” to singular “a
transporter that generates”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.140(d)(2) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “transporters that process or re-refine” to
singular “a transporter that processes or re-refines”;
changed “shall” to “must”
739.140(d)(3)
Board
Changed plural “transporters that burn” to singular “a
transporter that burns”; changed “shall” to “must”
14
739.140(d)(4) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “transporters that direct . . . their . . .
claim” to singular “a transporter that directs . . . its . . .
claims”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.140(d)(5)
Board
Changed plural “transporters that dispose” to singular “a
transporter that disposes”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.141 heading
Board
Changed “transporters that are not also processors” to
capitalized “Transporters that Are Not Also Processors”
739.141(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil transporters” to singular “a
used oil transporter” (twice)
739.141(b)
Board
Changed plural “transporters . . . they also comply” to
singular “a transporter . . . it also complies”
739.141(c)
Board
Changed plural “transporters . . . are” to singular “a
transporter . . . is”; changed “739.Subpart F” to “Subpart
F of this Part
739.142(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “U.S. EPA” to
“USEPA”
739.142(b)(1)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice); changed
“Region V” to “Region 5”; added “of the following”
739.142(b)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.142(b)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.142(b)(2)
Board
Updated the address of the Illinois EPA
739.143 heading
Board
Changed “oil transportation” to capitalized “Oil
Transportation”
739.143(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “one of the following”
739.143(a)(1)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.143(a)(2)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.143(a)(3)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.143(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must” (twice); changed “49 CFR
parts 171 through 180” to “49 CFR 171 through 180”
(twice)
739.143(c)(1)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.143(c)(2)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.143(c)(3)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “do the following”
739.143(c)(3)(A)
Board
Added “federal” before “49 CFR 171.15”
739.143(c)(3)(B)
Board
Added “federal” before “49 CFR 171.16”
739.143(c)(4)
Board
Added “federal” before “33 CFR 153.203”
739.143(c)(4)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.143(c)(5)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.144 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
739.144(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.144(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “the following means”
15
739.144(c)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D” to “Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”; removed “Edition III”;
added “incorporated . . . 720.111”; changed “35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix H” to “Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721”; removed “U.S. EPA Publication SW-846 . . .
(document number 955-001-00000-1)”
739.144(d)
Board
Changed numeric “3” to written “three”
739.145 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage at transfer facilities” to capitalized
“Oil Storage at Transfer Facilities”
739.145 preamble
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart E”
739.145(a)
Board
Changed “transportation related” to hyphenated
“transportation-related”; changed plural “transfer
facilities” to “a transfer facility”
739.145(b)
Board
Changed plural “owners or operators of . . . facilities” to
“an owner or operator of a . . . facility”
739.145(c)
Board
Added “the following must be true of”; changed “transfer
facilities” to singular “a transfer facility”; removed the
ending “must be”
739.145(c)(1)
Board
Added “the containers must be”
739.145(c)(2)
Board
Changed “not” to “the containers may not be”
739.145(d)
Board
Changed plural “transfer facilities” to “a transfer facility”
739.145(d)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.145(d)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.145(d)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.145(e)
Board
Changed plural “transfer facilities” to “a transfer facility”
739.145(e)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.145(e)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.145(e)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.145(f)
Board
Changed plural “transfer facilities” to “a transfer facility”
739.145(f)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.145(f)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.145(f)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.145(h)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.146(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil transporters” to singular “a
used oil transporter”; changed “shall” to “must”; added
“the following”
739.146(a)(2)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.146(a)(5)(A)
Board
Changed “subsection (a)(5)(B) below” to “subsection
(a)(5)(B) of this Section”
16
739.146(b)
Board
Changed plural “used oil transporters” to singular “a
used oil transporter”; changed “shall” to “must”; added
“the following”
739.146(b)(2)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.146(b)(5)(A)
Board
Changed “subsection (a)(5)(B) below” to “subsection
(a)(5)(B) of this Section”
739.146(c)
Board
Changed plural “used oil transporters” to singular “a
used oil transporter”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.147 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739.147(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “U.S. EPA” to
“USEPA”
739.147(b)(1)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.147(b)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.147(b)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.150(a)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart F” (twice);
added “the following” (twice); added a comma after
“separation” to offset the final element of a series
739.150(a)(1)
Board
Changed plural “transporters that conduct” to singular “a
transporter that conducts”; added a comma before “as
provided” to offset a parenthetical
739.150(a)(2)
Board
Changed plural “burners that conduct” to singular “a
burner that conducts”; added a comma before “as
provided” to offset a parenthetical
739.150(b)
Board
Changed plural “used oil processors who conduct” to
singular “a used oil processor that conducts”; added a
comma before “as indicated” to offset a parenthetical
739.150(b)(1) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “processors who generate” to singular “a
processor that generates”; added “of the following”;
changed “Region V” to “Region 5”
739.150(b)(2) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “processors who transport” to singular “a
processor that transports”; updated the address of the
Illinois EPA
739.150(b)(3)
Board
Changed plural “processors who direct” to singular “a
processor that directs”
739.150(b)(4)
Board
Changed plural “processors who burn” to singular “a
processor that burns”
739.150(b)(5)
Board
Changed plural “processors who dispose” to singular “a
processor that disposes”
739.151(a) Board,
JCAR
Changed “shall” to “must”; deleted the unnecessary
conjunction “and” from before “obtain”; changed “U.S.
EPA” to “USEPA”
739.151(b)(1) Board,
JCAR
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice); changed
“Region V” to “Region 5”; added “of the following”
739.151(b)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.151(b)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
17
739.151(b)(2)
Board
Updated the Illinois EPA address
739.152 heading
Board
Changed “facility standards” to capitalized “Facility
Standards”
739.152(a) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “owners and operators of used oil
processors and re-refiners facilities” to singular “an
owner or operator of a used oil processing or re-refining
facility”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(a)(1)
Board
Added the indefinite article “a” before “facility”; added
“all” before “facilities”; changed “which” to “that” for a
restrictive relative clause
739.152(a)(2)(D)
Board
Removed the unnecessary conjunction “or” separating
elements of a series (twice)
739.152(a)(5)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(a)(6)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(a)(6)(A)(iv)
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause
739.152(a)(6)(B)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “owners and operators of used oil
processors and re-refiners facilities” to singular “an
owner or operator of a used oil processing or re-refining
facility”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause
739.152(b)(2)(A)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(2)(B)
Board
Added “federal” before “40 CFR 112”; removed the
unnecessary comma after “40 CFR 112” that separated a
two-element series
739.152(b)(2)(F)
Board
Changed “signal(s)” to “signals”
739.152(b)(3) Board,
JCAR
Changed singular “a copy” to plural “copies”; added
“disposed of as follows”
739.152(b)(4)
Board
Added “one of the following occurs”
739.152(b)(4)(C)
Board
Changed the en-dashes before and after “in its design . . .
circumstances” to em-dashes
739.152(b)(5)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(5) Board
note
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; added the quotation
marks to indicated quoted text; placed brackets on the
citation to indicate deviation from the quoted language;
changed “subsection (b)(6) below” to “subsection (b)(6)
of this Section”
739.152(b)(6)(A)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “do the following”
739.152(b)(6)(B)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(6)(C)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
18
739.152(b)(6)(D)
Board
Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
clause; changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(6)(D)(i)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must” (twice)
739.152(b)(6)(D)(ii)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “federal” before “40
CFR 300”; added “the following information”; changed
“Name” to lower-case “name” (three times); changed
“Time” to lower-case “time”; changed “material(s)” to
“materials”; changed “The” to lower-case “the”
739.152(b)(6)(E)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(6)(F)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(6)(G)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.152(b)(6)(H)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “the following occur”;
changed “area(s)” to “areas”
739.152(b)(6)(H)(iii)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “area(s)” to “areas”
739.152(b)(6)(I)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must” (twice); changed “the
Regional Administrator” to “USEPA Region 5”; added
“the following”
739.152(b)(6)(I)(iv)
Board
Changed “material(s)” to “materials”
739.153 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
739.153(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.153(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “the following means”
739.153(c)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D” to “Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”; removed “Edition III”;
added “incorporated . . . 720.111”; changed “35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix H” to “Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721”; removed “U.S. EPA Publication SW-846 . . .
(document number 955-001-00000-1)”
739.154 heading
Board
Changed “oil management” to capitalized “Oil
Management”
739.154 preamble
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart F” (twice)
739.154(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil processors” to singular “a used
oil processor”; changed “shall not” to “may not”
739.154(b)
Board
Added “the following must be true of”; changed
“processing facilities” to singular “a processing facility”;
removed the ending “must be”
739.154(b)(1)
Board
Added “the containers must be”
739.154(b)(2)
Board
Changed “not” to “the containers may not be”
739.154(c)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.154(c)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.154(c)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.154(d)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.154(d)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
19
739.154(d)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.154(e)(1)
Board
Added “the following”
739.154(e)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.154(e)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.154(g)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.154(h)(1)
Board
Changed plural “owners and operators that store or
process” to singular “an owner or operator that stores or
processes”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.154(h)(1)(A)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.154(h)(1)(B)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.154(h)(2)
Board
Changed plural “owners and operators that store” to
singular “an owner or operator that stores”; changed
“shall” to “must”
739.154(h)(2)(B)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.155 heading
Board
Changed “plan” to capitalized “Plan”
739.155 preamble
Board
Changed plural “owners and operators of used oil
processing and re-refining facilities” to singular “an
owner or operator of a used oil processing or re-refining
facility”
739.155(a)(1) JCAR,
Board
Changed the ending period to a semicolon
739.155(a)(2)
Board
Added “the following conditions must be fulfilled” as a
parenthetical offset by a comma
739.155(a)(2)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.155(a)(2)(A)(i)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix I” to
“Appendix I of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.155(b)(2) Board,
JCAR
Added “the following must be specified” as a
parenthetical offset by a comma
739.155(b)(2)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.155(b)(2)(A)(i)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix I” to
“Appendix I of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”
739.156(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil processors” to singular “a used
oil processor”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.156(a)(3)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.156(a)(4)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.156(b)
Board
Changed plural “used oil processors” to singular “a used
oil processor”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.156(b)(1)
Board
Added a comma after “processor” to offset the final
element of a series
739.156(b)(2)
Board
Added a comma after “processor” to offset the final
element of a series
739.156(b)(3)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
20
739.156(b)(4)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.156(c)
Board
Changed “subsections (a) and (b) above” to “subsections
(a) and (b) of this Section”
739.157 heading
Board
Changed “record and reporting” to capitalized “Record
and Reporting”
739.157(a)(1)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.157(a)(2)(B) Board,
JCAR
Added a comma before “as specified” to offset the
parenthetical; corrected “an specified” to “as specified”
739.157(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “the Regional
Administrator” to “USEPA Region 5”
739.157(b)(1)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.158 heading
Board
Changed “Off-site shipments of used oil” to capitalized
“Off-Site Shipments of Used Oil”
739.158
Board
Changed plural “used oil processors that initiate
shipments” to singular “a used oil processor that initiates
a shipment”; changed “shall” to “must”; changed “an
U.S. EPA” to “a USEPA”
739.159 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739.159
Board
Changed plural “owners and operators who generate” to
singular “an owner or operator that generates”
739.160(a)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart G” (twice)
739.160(b)
Board
Changed plural “used oil burners that conduct . . . are” to
singular “a used oil burner that conducts . . . is”
739.160(b)(1)
Board
Changed plural “burners that generate” to singular “a
burner that generates”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.160(b)(2)
Board
Changed plural “burners that transport” to singular “a
burner that transports”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.160(b)(3)
Board
Changed plural “burners that process or re-refine” to
singular “a burner that processes or re-refines”; changed
“shall” to “must”
739.160(b)(4)
Board
Changed plural “burners that direct” to singular “a burner
that directs”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.160(b)(5)
Board
Changed plural “burners that dispose” to singular “a
burner that disposes”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.160(c)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart G”; changed
plural “persons” to singular “a person”
739.161 heading
Board
Changed “burning” to capitalized “Burning”
739.161(a)
Board
Changed “may be burned . . . in only” to “may only be
burned . . . in”
739.161(a)(3)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 725.Subpart O” to “Subpart O of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724 or 725”
739.161(b)
Board
Added the text heading “Restrictions.”
21
739.161(b)(1) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “used oil burners . . . they . . . comply” to
“a used oil burner . . . it . . . complies”
739.161(b)(2)
Board
Changed plural “used oil burners” to “a used oil burner”;
739.162(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “U.S. EPA” to
“USEPA”
739.162(b)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; changed “the
Regional Administrator” to “USEPA Region 5”; changed
“their” to “its”; added “of the following”
739.162(b)(1) Board,
JCAR
Changed capitalized “To” to lower-case “to”; changed
“EPA” to “USEPA” (twice)
739.162(b)(2) Board,
JCAR
Changed “an EPA” to “a USEPA” (twice)
739.162(c)
Board
Updated the address of the Illinois EPA
739.163 heading
Board
Changed “presumption for used oil” to capitalized
“Presumption for Used Oil”
739.163(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.163(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; added “the following means”
739.163(c)
Board
Changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D” to “Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721”; removed “Edition III”;
added “incorporated . . . 720.111”; changed “35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix H” to “Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721”; removed “U.S. EPA Publication SW-846 . . .
(document number 955-001-00000-1)”
739.163(d)
Board
Changed “subsections (a), (b), and (c) above” to
“subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this Section”; changed
numeric “3” to written “three”
739.164 heading
Board
Changed “oil storage” to capitalized “Oil Storage”
739.164 preamble
Board
Added “federal” before “40 CFR 112”; changed “this
Subpart” to “this Subpart F” (twice)
739.164(a)
Board
Changed “used oil burners” to singular “a used oil
burner”
739.164(b)
Board
Added “the following must be true of”; changed “burner
facilities” to singular “a burner facility”; removed the
ending “must be”
739.164(b)(1)
Board
Added “the containers must be”
739.164(b)(2)
Board
Changed “not” to “the containers may not be”
739.164(c)
Board
Changed “burner facilities” to singular “a burner facility”
739.164(c)(1)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.164(c)(1)(A)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.164(d)(1)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.164(d)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.164(d)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
22
739.164(e)
Board
Changed plural “new aboveground tanks” to singular “a
new aboveground tank”
739.164(e)(1)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.164(e)(1)(A)
Board
Added “of the following”
739.164(e)(1)(A)(i)
Board
Added a comma after “berms” to offset the final element
of a series
739.164(e)
Board
Changed plural “containers and aboveground tanks . . . at
burner facilities” to singular “a container or aboveground
tank . . . at a burner facility”
739.164(g)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.165(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oil burners” to singular “a used oil
burner”; changed “shall” to “must”
739.165(a)(3)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.165(a)(4)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.166(a)
Board
Added “the following”
739.166(a)(1)
Board
Added “that”; changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.166(a)(2) Board
Added “that”
739.167 heading
Board
Changed “residues” to capitalized “Residues”
739.167
Board
Changed plural “burners who generate” to “a burner that
generates”
739.170(a)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart H”
739.170(b)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart H”
739.170(b)(1) Board,
JCAR
Changed plural “used oil generators, and transporters that
transport . . . their” to singular “a used oil generator, or
transporter that transports . . . its”; changed plural
“processors that burn . . . are” to singular “a processor
that burns . . . is”; changed plural “generators and
transporters that direct” to singular “a generator or
transporter that directs”; changed plural “processors that
incidentally burn . . . are” to singular “a processor that
incidentally burns . . . is”; corrected the spelling
“incidently” to “incidentally”; changed plural
“marketers” to singular “a marketer”; changed “this
Subpart” to “this Subpart H”
739.170(b)(2)
Board
Changed plural persons that direct . . . and that are” to
singular “a person that directs . . . and which is”
739.170(c)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart H”; changed
“shall” to “must”
739.171 preamble
Board
Added “fulfills the following conditions”
739.171(a)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
739.172 heading
Board
Changed “On-specification used oil fuel” to capitalized
“On-Specification Used Oil Fuel”
739.172(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
23
739.173(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”; changed “U.S. EPA” to
“USEPA”
739.173(b)
Board
Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”; changed “the
Regional Administrator” to “USEPA Region 5”; changed
“their” to “its”; added “of the following”
739.173(b)(1)
Board
Changed “EPA” to “USEPA”
739.173(b)(2)
Board
Changed “EPA” to “USEPA”
739.173(c)
Board
Updated the address of the Illinois EPA
739.174(a)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.174(b)
Board
Changed “shall” to “must”
739.175(a)
Board
Changed the personal pronoun “he” to “it”; changed
“that” to “the following”
739.175(a)(1)
Board
Added “that”; changed “EPA” to “USEPA”
739.175(a)(2) Board
Added “that”
739.175(b)
Board
Changed “subsection (a) above” to “subsection (a) of this
Section”
739.180(a)
Board
Changed “this Subpart” to “this Subpart H”
739.181(a)
Board
Changed plural “used oils that are” to singular “a used oil
that is”
739.181(b)
Board
Changed plural “used oils that are . . . wastes” to singular
“a used oil that is . . . waste”
739.182
Board
Removed the subsection number from former subsection
(a); deleted the conditional parenthetical “except when
. . .”
739.182(b)
Board
Removed the unnecessary federal language relating to
authorization of a state for use of used oil on roads
739.182(c)
Board
Removed the unnecessary and erroneous reference to a
federal listing of states authorized to use used oil as a
dust suppressant on roads
Table 3:
Revisions to the Text of the Proposed Amendments in Final Adoption
Section Revised
Source(s) of
Revision(s)
Revision(s)
739.100 “aboveground
tank” Board note
JCAR
Changed “the definition of this Section” to “this
definition of aboveground tank”
739.100 “existing
tank” Board note
JCAR
Changed “the definition of this Section” to “this
definition of existing tank”
739.100 “household
‘do-it-yourselfer’ used
oil” Board note
JCAR
Changed the single quotation marks on “do-it-yourselfer”
to double quotation marks
739.100 “new tank”
Board note
JCAR
Changed “the definition of this Section” to “this
definition of new tank”
24
739.100 “used oil”
JCAR
Removed the unnecessary comma after “synthetic oil”
that separated a restrictive relative clause
739.110(c)(1)(A) JCAR,
Board
Changed “is not used oil, and thus, it is not” to “is not
used oil, so it is not”
739.110(i)
JCAR
Corrected “40 CFR Part 761” to “40 CFR 761”
739.111 table
JCAR
Removed the unnecessary ending period from each line
(six times)
739.120(b)(2)(B)(ii)
JCAR
Changed “U.S.C.” to “USC”
739.122 preamble
JCAR
Corrected plural “generators” to singular “generator”
(twice)
739.124 preamble
JCAR
Corrected plural “their” to singular “its”
739.140(d)(2)
JCAR
Corrected plural “re-refine” to singular “re-refines”
739.140(d)(4)
JCAR
Corrected plural “their . . . claim” to singular “its . . .
claims”
739.150(b)(1)
JCAR
Corrected plural “processors” to singular “processor”
739.150(b)(2)
JCAR
Corrected plural “processors” to singular “processor”
739.151(a)
JCAR
Deleted the unnecessary conjunction “and” from before
“obtain”
739.151(b)(1)
JCAR
Corrected the spelling of “followng” to “following”
739.152(a)
JCAR
Corrected plural “owners” to singular “owner”
739.152(b)
JCAR
Corrected plural “owners” to singular “owner”
739.152(b)(3)
JCAR
Corrected “disposed” to “disposed of”
739.152(b)(4)(C)
Board
Corrected the en-dash before “in its design” to an em-
dash
739.155(a)(1) JCAR,
Board
Changed the ending period to a semicolon
739.155(b)(2) JCAR,
Board
Added “must be specified”
739.157(a)(2)(B)
JCAR
Added overstruck “an” to indicate deletion of text on file
739.158
JCAR
Corrected the indefinite article “an” to “a” before
“USEPA”
739.161(b)(1)
JCAR
Changed plural “they also comply” to singular “it also
complies”
739.162(b)
JCAR
Corrected the spelling of “followng” to “following”
739.162(b)(1)
JCAR
Changed capitalized “To” to lower-case “to”
739.162(b)(2)
JCAR
Corrected the indefinite article “an” to “a” before
“USEPA” (twice)
739.164(d)(1)(A)
JCAR
Corrected the spelling of “followng” to “following”
739.170(b)(1)
JCAR
Corrected plural “are” to singular “is”; corrected the
spelling “incidently” to “incidentally”
739.181(a)
JCAR
Corrected “use oil” to “used oil”
739.181(b)
JCAR
Corrected “use oil” to “used oil”
25
Table 4
Requested Revisions to the Text of the Proposed Amendments Not Made in Final
Adoption
Section Affected
Source(s) of Request:
Requested Revision(s)
Explanation
739.100 “used oil”
JCAR: Add the
conjunction “and” before
“that has been”
Adding the conjunction could shift
the meaning of the sentence
739.122(d) Board note
JCAR: Change capitalized
“State” to lower-case
“state”
The first appearance is capitalized in
a direct quotation of federal text; the
second is a hypothetical alternative
quotation
739.145(h) Board note
JCAR: Change capitalized
“State” to lower-case
“state”
The first appearance is capitalized in
a direct quotation of federal text; the
second is a hypothetical alternative
quotation
739.152(b)(4)(C)
JCAR: Remove the
underlined dash that would
change an en-dash to an
em-dash
An en-dash is on file, and correction
to an em-dash is appropriate to offset
an explanatory or defining phrase
739.152(b)(5) Board note
JCAR: Replace the
brackets on “subsection
(b)(6) of this Section” with
parentheses
Brackets are the appropriate
punctuation to show an insertion or
substitution in quoted material
739.152(b)(6)(H)(iii)
JCAR: Remove the
subsection designation
“(iii)” and return to the
indent level of subsection
(b)(6)(H)
The subsection designation
“(b)(6)(H)(iii)” directly follows
“(b)(6)(viii)(C)” in the corresponding
federal rule
739.154(g) Board note
JCAR: Change capitalized
“State” to lower-case
“state”
The first appearance is capitalized in
a direct quotation of federal text; the
second is a hypothetical alternative
quotation
739.164(g) Board note
JCAR: Change capitalized
“State” to lower-case
“state”
The first appearance is capitalized in
a direct quotation of federal text; the
second is a hypothetical alternative
quotation
HISTORY OF RCRA SUBTITLE C AND UIC ADOPTION
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OR BOARD ACTION
EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS
It has previously been the practice of the Board to include an historical discussion in its
RCRA Subtitle C and UIC identical-in-substance rulemaking proposals. However, in the last
26
RCRA Subtitle C update docket, RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Amendments (July 1, 1999
through December 31, 1999), R00-13 (May 18, 2000), the Board indicated that it would cease
this practice. Therefore, for a complete historical summary of the Board’s RCRA Subtitle C and
UIC rulemakings and programs, interested persons should refer back to the May 18, 2000
opinion and order in R00-13.
The historical summary contains all Board actions taken to adopt and maintain these
programs since their inception and until May 18, 2000. It includes a listing of all site-specific
rulemaking and adjusted standards proceedings filed that relate to these programs. It also lists
all USEPA program authorizations issued during that time frame. As necessary the Board will
continue to update the historical summary as a segment of the opinion in each RCRA Subtitle C
and UIC update docket, but those opinions will not repeat the information contained in the
opinion of May 18, 2000, in docket R00-13.
The following summarizes the history of the Illinois RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste
and UIC programs since May 18, 2000:
History of RCRA Subtitle C and State Hazardous Waste Rules Adoption
The Board has adopted and amended the RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste rules in the
following docket since May 18, 2000:
R00-13
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1999 through
December 31, 1999), R00-13 (May 18, 2000); published at 24 Ill.
Reg.9443 (July 7, 2000), effective June 20, 2000.
R01-3
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2000 through
June 30, 2000), R01-3 (Dec. 7, 2000); published at 25 Ill. Reg. 1266
(Jan. 26, 2001), effective January 11, 2001.
R01-23
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2000 through
December 31, 2000), R01-23 (May 17, 2001); published at 25 Ill. Reg.
9108 (July 20, 2001), effective July 9, 2001. (Consolidated with UIC
update docket R01-21.)
R02-1
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2001 through
June 30, 2001), R02-1 (Apr., 18, 2002); published at 26 Ill. Reg. 6667
(May 3, 2002), effective April 22, 2002. (Consolidated with RCRA
Subtitle C Update docket R02-12 and UIC Update docket R02-17.)
R02-12
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2001 through
December 31, 2001), R02-12 (Apr., 18, 2002); published at 26 Ill. Reg.
6667 (May 3, 2002), effective April 22, 2002. (Consolidated with RCRA
Subtitle C Update docket R02-1 and UIC Update docket R02-17.)
27
R03-7
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2002 through
June 30, 2002), R03-7 (Jan. 9, 2003); published at 27 Ill. Reg. 3496
(Feb. 28, 2003), effective February 14, 2003.
R03-18
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2002 through
December 31, 2002), R03-7 (June 5, 2003); published at 27 Ill. Reg.
12683 (Aug. 1, 2003), effective July 17, 2003.
R04-6
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2003 through
June 30, 2003), R04-6 (Aug. 7, 2003). (Dismissed because no federal
actions in the period.)
R04-16
RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2003 through
December 31, 2003). (This docket.)
The Board has taken other actions since May 18, 2000 relating to administration of the
Illinois hazardous waste program. The Board has made solid waste determinations by granting
the following adjusted standards:
AS 01-7
Petition of Progressive Environmental Services, Inc. for an Adjusted
Standard under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.131(c), AS 02-7 (January 10, 2002)
(used automotive antifreeze).
AS 02-2
Petition of World Recycling, Inc. d/b/a Planet Earth Antifreeze for an
Adjusted Standard under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.131, AS 02-2 (May 2,
2002) (used automotive antifreeze).
History of UIC Rules Adoption
The Board has adopted and amended Underground Injection Control (UIC) regulations in
the following dockets since May 18, 2000:
R00-11
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1999 through December 31,
1999), R00-11 (Dec. 7, 2000); published at 25 Ill. Reg. 18585 (Dec. 22,
2001), effective December 7, 2001. (Consolidated with docket R01-1.)
R01-1
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2000 through June 30,
2000), R01-1 (Dec. 7, 2000); published at 25 Ill. Reg. 18585 (Dec. 22,
2001), effective December 7, 2001. (Consolidated with docket R00-11.)
R01-21
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2000 through December 31,
2000), R01-21 (May 17, 2001); published at 25 Ill. Reg. 9108 (July 20,
2001), effective July 9, 2001. (Consolidated with UIC update docket R01-
23.)
28
R02-17
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2001 through December 31,
2001), R02-17 (Apr. 18, 2002); published at 26 Ill. Reg. 6667 (May 3,
2002), effective April 22, 2002. (Consolidated with RCRA Subtitle C
Update dockets R02-1 and R02-12.)
R03-5
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2002 through June 30,
2002), R03-5 (Aug. 8, 2002). (Dismissed because no federal actions in
the period.)
R03-16
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2002 through December 31,
2002), R03-16 (Feb. 6, 2003). (Dismissed because no federal actions in
the period.)
R04-4
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 2003 through June 30,
2003), R04-4 (Aug. 7, 2003). (Dismissed because no federal actions in
the period.)
R04-14
UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 2003 through December 31,
2003), R04-14 (Mar. 4, 2004). (Dismissed because no federal actions in
the period.)
ORDER
The complete text of the proposed amendments follows:
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 721
IDENTIFICATION AND LISTING OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section
721.101 Purpose and Scope
721.102 Definition of Solid Waste
721.103 Definition of Hazardous Waste
721.104 Exclusions
721.105 Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
721.106 Requirements for Recyclable Materials
721.107 Residues of Hazardous Waste in Empty Containers
721.108 PCB Wastes Regulated under TSCA
721.109 Requirements for Universal Waste
29
SUBPART B: CRITERIA FOR IDENTIFYING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF
HAZARDOUS WASTE AND FOR LISTING HAZARDOUS WASTES
Section
721.110 Criteria for Identifying the Characteristics of Hazardous Waste
721.111 Criteria for Listing Hazardous Waste
SUBPART C: CHARACTERISTICS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.120 General
721.121 Characteristic of Ignitability
721.122 Characteristic of Corrosivity
721.123 Characteristic of Reactivity
721.124 Toxicity Characteristic
SUBPART D: LISTS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
Section
721.130 General
721.131 Hazardous Wastes from Nonspecific Sources
721.132 Hazardous Waste from Specific Sources
721.133 Discarded Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Spill Residues Thereof
721.135 Wood Preserving Wastes
721.138 Comparable or Syngas Fuel Exclusion
721.Appendix A Representative Sampling Methods
721.Appendix B Method 1311 Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP)
721.Appendix C Chemical Analysis Test Methods
Table A Analytical Characteristics of Organic Chemicals (Repealed)
Table B Analytical Characteristics of Inorganic Species (Repealed)
Table C Sample Preparation/Sample Introduction Techniques (Repealed)
721.Appendix G Basis for Listing Hazardous Wastes
721.Appendix H Hazardous Constituents
721.Appendix I Wastes Excluded by Administrative Action
Table A Wastes Excluded by USEPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from Non-
Specific Sources
Table B Wastes Excluded by USEPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from
Specific Sources
Table C Wastes Excluded by USEPA under 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22 from
Commercial Chemical Products, Off-Specification Species, Container
Residues, and Soil Residues Thereof
Table D Wastes Excluded by the Board by Adjusted Standard
721.Appendix J Method of Analysis for Chlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and
Dibenzofurans (Repealed)
721.Appendix Y Table to Section 721.138
721.Appendix Z Table to Section 721.102
30
AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 7.2 and 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the
Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/7.2, 22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R81-22 at 5 Ill. Reg. 9781, effective May 17, 1982; amended and
codified in R81-22 at 6 Ill. Reg. 4828, effective May 17, 1982; amended in R82-18 at 7 Ill. Reg.
2518, effective February 22, 1983; amended in R82-19 at 7 Ill. Reg. 13999, effective October 12,
1983; amended in R84-34, 61 at 8 Ill. Reg. 24562, effective December 11, 1984; amended in
R84-9 at 9 Ill. Reg. 11834, effective July 24, 1985; amended in R85-22 at 10 Ill. Reg. 998,
effective January 2, 1986; amended in R85-2 at 10 Ill. Reg. 8112, effective May 2, 1986;
amended in R86-1 at 10 Ill. Reg. 14002, effective August 12, 1986; amended in R86-19 at 10 Ill.
Reg. 20647, effective December 2, 1986; amended in R86-28 at 11 Ill. Reg. 6035, effective
March 24, 1987; amended in R86-46 at 11 Ill. Reg. 13466, effective August 4, 1987; amended in
R87-32 at 11 Ill. Reg. 16698, effective September 30, 1987; amended in R87-5 at 11 Ill. Reg.
19303, effective November 12, 1987; amended in R87-26 at 12 Ill. Reg. 2456, effective January
15, 1988; amended in R87-30 at 12 Ill. Reg. 12070, effective July 12, 1988; amended in R87-39
at 12 Ill. Reg. 13006, effective July 29, 1988; amended in R88-16 at 13 Ill. Reg. 382, effective
December 27, 1988; amended in R89-1 at 13 Ill. Reg. 18300, effective November 13, 1989;
amended in R90-2 at 14 Ill. Reg. 14401, effective August 22, 1990; amended in R90-10 at 14 Ill.
Reg. 16472, effective September 25, 1990; amended in R90-17 at 15 Ill. Reg. 7950, effective
May 9, 1991; amended in R90-11 at 15 Ill. Reg. 9332, effective June 17, 1991; amended in R91-
1 at 15 Ill. Reg. 14473, effective September 30, 1991; amended in R91-12 at 16 Ill. Reg. 2155,
effective January 27, 1992; amended in R91-26 at 16 Ill. Reg. 2600, effective February 3, 1992;
amended in R91-13 at 16 Ill. Reg. 9519, effective June 9, 1992; amended in R92-1 at 16 Ill. Reg.
17666, effective November 6, 1992; amended in R92-10 at 17 Ill. Reg. 5650, effective March 26,
1993; amended in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20568, effective November 22, 1993; amended in R93-
16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6741, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-7 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12175,
effective July 29, 1994; amended in R94-17 at 18 Ill. Reg. 17490, effective November 23, 1994;
amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 9522, effective June 27, 1995; amended in R95-20 at 20 Ill.
Reg. 10963, effective August 1, 1996; amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 275,
effective December 16, 1997; amended in R98-12 at 22 Ill. Reg. 7615, effective April 15, 1998;
amended in R97-21/R98-3/R98-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 17531, effective September 28, 1998; amended
in R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 1718, effective January 19, 1999; amended in R99-15 at
23 Ill. Reg. 9135, effective July 26, 1999; amended in R00-13 at 24 Ill. Reg. 9481, effective June
20, 2000; amended in R01-3 at 25 Ill. Reg. 1281, effective January 11, 2001; amended in R01-
21/R01-23 at 25 Ill. Reg. 9108, effective July 9, 2001; amended in R02-1/R02-12/R02-17 at 26
Ill. Reg. 6584, effective April 22, 2002; amended in R03-18 at 27 Ill. Reg. 12760, effective July
17, 2003; amended in R04-16 at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________.
SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 721.105 Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste Generated by Small Quantity
Generators
a) A generator is a conditionally exempt small quantity generator in a calendar
month if it generates no more than 100 kilograms of hazardous waste in that
month.
31
b) Except for those wastes identified in subsections (e), (f), (g), and (j) of this
Section, a conditionally exempt small quantity generator’s hazardous wastes are
not subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and
728, and the notification requirements of section 3010 of Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act, provided the generator complies with the requirements of
subsections (f), (g), and (j) of this Section.
c) When making the quantity determinations of this Part and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722,
the generator must include all hazardous waste that it generates, except the
following hazardous waste:
1) Hazardous waste that is exempt from regulation under Section 721.104(c)
through (f), 721.106(a)(3), 721.107(a)(1), or 721.108;
2) Hazardous waste that is managed immediately upon generation only in on-
site elementary neutralization units, wastewater treatment units, or totally
enclosed treatment facilities, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
3) Hazardous waste that is recycled, without prior storage or accumulation,
only in an on-site process subject to regulation under Section
721.106(c)(2);
4) Hazardous waste that is used oil managed under the requirements of
Section 721.106(a)(4) and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739;
5) Hazardous waste that is spent lead-acid batteries managed under the
requirements of Subpart G of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726; and
6) Hazardous waste that is universal waste managed under Section 721.109
and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.
d) In determining the quantity of hazardous waste it generates, a generator need not
include the following:
1) Hazardous waste when it is removed from on-site storage;
2) Hazardous waste produced by on-site treatment (including reclamation) of
its hazardous waste so long as the hazardous waste that is treated was
counted once;
3) Spent materials that are generated, reclaimed, and subsequently reused on-
site, so long as such spent materials have been counted once.
e) If a generator generates acute hazardous waste in a calendar month in quantities
greater than those set forth below in subsections (e)(1) and (e)(2) of this Section,
32
all quantities of that acute hazardous waste are subject to full regulation under 35
Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and 728, and the notification
requirements of section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act:.
1) A total of one kilogram of one or more of the acute hazardous wastes
listed in Section 721.131, 721.132, or 721.133(e); or
2) A total of 100 kilograms of any residue or contaminated soil, waste, or
other debris resulting from the clean-up of a spill, into or on any land or
water, of any one or more of the acute hazardous wastes listed in Section
721.131, 721.132, or 721.133(e).
BOARD NOTE: “Full regulation” means those regulations applicable to
generators of greater than 1000 kg of non-acute hazardous waste in a calendar
month.
f) In order for acute hazardous wastes generated by a generator of acute hazardous
wastes in quantities equal to or less than those set forth in subsection (e)(1) or
(e)(2) of this Section to be excluded from full regulation under this Section, the
generator must comply with the following requirements:
1) 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.111.
2) The generator may accumulate acute hazardous waste on-site. If the
generator accumulates at any time acute hazardous wastes in quantities
greater than set forth in subsection (e)(1) or (e)(2) of this Section, all of
those accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 702, 703, 722 through 726, and 728, and the applicable notification
requirements of section 3010 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act. The time period of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(a), for accumulation
of wastes on-site, begins when the accumulated wastes exceed the
applicable exclusion limit.
3) A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or
dispose of its acute hazardous waste in an on-site facility or ensure
delivery to an off-site treatment, storage, or disposal facility, any of
which, if located in the United States, meets any of the following
conditions:
A) The facility is permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703;
B) The facility has interim status under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703,
and 725;
C) The facility is authorized to manage hazardous waste by a state
with a hazardous waste management program approved by USEPA
33
pursuant to 40 CFR 271;
D) The facility is permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid
waste landfill facility, the landfill is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
810 through 814 or 40 CFR 258;
E) The facility is permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a
non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit, the unit is
subject to the requirements of 40 CFR 257.5 through 257.30;
BOARD NOTE: The Illinois non-hazardous waste landfill
regulations, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 810 through 814, do not allow the
disposal of hazardous waste in a landfill regulated under those
rules. The Board intends that subsections (f)(3)(D) and (f)(3)(E)
of this Section impose a federal requirement on the hazardous
waste generator. The Board specifically does not intend that these
subsections authorize any disposal of conditionally-exempt small
quantity generator waste in a landfill not specifically permitted to
accept the particular hazardous waste.
F) The facility is one that fulfills one of the following conditions:
i) It beneficially uses or reuses or legitimately recycles or
reclaims its waste; or
ii) It treats its waste prior to beneficial use or reuse or
legitimate recycling or reclamation; or
G) For universal waste managed under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 or 40
CFR 273, the facility is a universal waste handler or destination
facility subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 or 40
CFR 273.
g) In order for hazardous waste generated by a conditionally exempt small quantity
generator in quantities of less than 100 kilograms of hazardous waste during a
calendar month to be excluded from full regulation under this Section, the
generator must comply with the following requirements:
1) 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.111;
2) The conditionally exempt small quantity generator may accumulate
hazardous waste on-site. If it accumulates at any time more than a total of
1000 kilograms of the generator’s hazardous waste, all of those
34
accumulated wastes are subject to regulation under the special provisions
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 722 applicable to generators of between 100 kg and
1000 kg of hazardous waste in a calendar month, as well as the
requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 723 through 726, and 728,
and the applicable notification requirements of Section 3010 of the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. The time period of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 722.134(d) for accumulation of wastes on-site begins for a
small quantity generator when the accumulated wastes exceed 1000
kilograms;
3) A conditionally exempt small quantity generator may either treat or
dispose of its hazardous waste in an on-site facility or ensure delivery to
an off-site treatment, storage, or disposal facility, any of which, if located
in the United States, meets any of the following conditions:
A) The facility is permitted under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702 and 703;
B) The facility has interim status under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703,
and 725;
C) The facility is authorized to manage hazardous waste by a state
with a hazardous waste management program approved by USEPA
under 40 CFR 271 (2002);
D) The facility is permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
manage municipal solid waste and, if managed in a municipal solid
waste landfill facility, the landfill is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
810 through 814 or 40 CFR 258;
E) The facility is permitted, licensed, or registered by a state to
manage non-municipal non-hazardous waste and, if managed in a
non-municipal non-hazardous waste disposal unit, the unit is
subject to the requirements of 40 CFR 257.5 through 257.30;
BOARD NOTE: The Illinois non-hazardous waste landfill
regulations, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 810 through 814, do not allow the
disposal of hazardous waste in a landfill regulated under those
rules. The Board intends that subsections (g)(3)(D) and (g)(3)(E)
of this Section impose a federal requirement on the hazardous
waste generator. The Board specifically does not intend that these
subsections authorize any disposal of conditionally-exempt small
quantity generator waste in a landfill not specifically permitted to
accept the particular hazardous waste.
F) The facility is one that fulfills the following conditions:
35
i) It beneficially uses or re-uses, or legitimately recycles or
reclaims the small quantity generator’s waste; or
ii) It treats its waste prior to beneficial use or re-use or
legitimate recycling or reclamation; or
G) For universal waste managed under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 or 40
CFR 273, the facility is a universal waste handler or destination
facility subject to the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733 or 40
CFR 273.
h) Hazardous waste subject to the reduced requirements of this Section may be
mixed with non-hazardous waste and remain subject to these reduced
requirements even though the resultant mixture exceeds the quantity limitations
identified in this Section, unless the mixture meets any of the characteristics of
hazardous wastes identified in Subpart C of this Part.
i) If a small quantity generator mixes a solid waste with a hazardous waste that
exceeds a quantity exclusion level of this Section, the mixture is subject to full
regulation.
j) If a conditionally exempt small quantity generator’s hazardous wastes are mixed
with used oil, the mixture is subject to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 739 if it is destined to be
burned for energy recovery. Any material produced from such a mixture by
processing, blending, or other treatment is also so regulated if it is destined to be
burned for energy recovery.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SUBTITLE G: WASTE DISPOSAL
CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
SUBCHAPTER c: HAZARDOUS WASTE OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
PART 739
STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF USED OIL
SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS
Section
739.100 Definitions
SUBPART B: APPLICABILITY
Section
739.110 Applicability
739.111 Used oil specifications Oil Specifications
36
739.112 Prohibitions
SUBPART C: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
Section
739.120 Applicability
739.121 Hazardous waste mixing Waste Mixing
739.122 Used oil storage Oil Storage
739.123
On-site burning On-Site Burning in space heaters Space Heaters
739.124
Off-site shipmentsOff-Site Shipments
SUBPART D: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL COLLECTION CENTERS AND
AGGREGATION POINTS
Section
739.130
Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection centersDo-It-Yourselfer Used Oil Collection
Centers
739.131 Used oil collection centers Oil Collection Centers
739.132 Used oil aggregate points owned Oil Aggregate Points Owned by the generator
Generator
SUBPART E: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER AND
TRANSFER FACILITIES
Section
739.140 Applicability
739.141 Restrictions on transporters Transporters that are not also processors Are Not
Also Processors
739.142 Notification
739.143 Used oil transportation Oil Transportation
739.144 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
739.145 Used oil storage Oil Storage at transfer facilities Transfer Facilities
739.146 Tracking
739.147 Management of residues Residues
SUBPART F: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL PROCESSORS
Section
739.150 Applicability
739.151 Notification
739.152 General facility standards Facility Standards
739.153 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
739.154 Used oil management Oil Management
739.155 Analysis plan Plan
739.156 Tracking
739.157 Operating record and reporting Record and Reporting
739.158
Off-site shipments Off-Site Shipments of used oil Used Oil
739.159 Management of residues Residues
37
SUBPART G: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL BURNERS THAT BURN OFF-
SPECIFICATION USED OIL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY
Section
739.160 Applicability
739.161 Restriction on burning Burning
739.162 Notification
739.163 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
739.164 Used oil storage Oil Storage
739.165 Tracking
739.166 Notices
739.167 Management of residues Residues
SUBPART H: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL FUEL MARKETERS
Section
739.170 Applicability
739.171 Prohibitions
739.172
On-specification used oil fuelOn-Specification Used Oil Fuel
739.173 Notification
739.174 Tracking
739.175 Notices
SUBPART I: STANDARDS FOR USE AS A DUST SUPPRESSANT
DISPOSAL OF USED OIL
Section
739.180 Applicability
739.181 Disposal
739.182 Use as As a dust suppressant Dust Suppressant
AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 22.4 and authorized by Section 27 of the Environmental
Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/22.4 and 27].
SOURCE: Adopted in R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993; amended in
R93-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 6931, effective April 26, 1994; amended in R94-17 at 18 Ill. Reg. 17616,
effective November 23, 1994; amended in R95-6 at 19 Ill. Reg. 10036, effective June 27, 1995;
amended in R96-10/R97-3/R97-5 at 22 Ill. Reg. 767, effective December 16, 1997; amended in
R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 at 23 Ill. Reg. 2274, effective January 19, 1999; amended in R04-16 at 28
Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________.
SUBPART A: DEFINITIONS
Section 739.100 Definitions
Terms that are defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, 721.101, and 731.112 have the same meanings
when used in this Part.
“Aboveground tank” means a tank used to store or process used oil that is not an
38
underground storage tank, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 280.12.
BOARD NOTE: This definition is different from the definition for “Aboveground
aboveground tank” given in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings are
similar, the main distinction is that the definition for this Part limits the tanks to those
used to store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates tanks
that contain hazardous wastes. The above This definition of aboveground tank is
limited to this Part only.
“Container” means any portable device in which a material is stored, transported,
treated, disposed of, or otherwise handled.
“Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection center” means any site or facility that accepts or
aggregates and stores used oil collected only from household do-it-yourselfers.
“Existing tank” means a tank that is used for the storage or processing of used oil and
that is in operation, or for which installation has had commenced on or prior to the
effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in which the tank is
located October 4, 1996. Installation will be considered to have commenced if the
owner or operator has had obtained all federal, state, and local approvals or permits
necessary to begin installation of the tank and if either of the following had
occurred:
A continuous on-site installation program has had begun, or
The owner or operator has had entered into contractual obligations that
cannot be canceled or modified without substantial loss for installation of the
tank to be completed within a reasonable time.
BOARD NOTE: This definition is similar to the definition for “Existing tank
system” in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings are similar, the
definition given above for “existing tank” in this Part limits the tanks to those used to
store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates tanks systems
that contain hazardous wastes. The above This definition of existing tank is limited
to this Part only.
“Household ‘do-it-yourselfer’ used oil” means oil that is derived from households,
such as used oil generated by individuals who generate used oil through the
maintenance of their personal vehicles.
BOARD NOTE: Household ‘“do-it-yourselfer’” used oil is not subject to the State’s
special waste hauling permit requirements under Part 809.
“Household ‘do-it-yourselfer’ used oil generator” means an individual who generates
household “do-it-yourselfer” used oil.
“New tank” means a tank that will be used to store or process used oil and for which
installation has had commenced after the effective date of the authorized used oil
program for the State in which the tank is located October 4, 1996.
39
BOARD NOTE: This definition is similar to the definition given for “New tank
system” given in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110. Although the meanings are similar, the
definition given above for “new tank” in this Part limits the tanks to those used to
store or process used oil, whereas the 720.110 definition contemplates new tanks
systems which that contain hazardous wastes. The above This definition of new
tank is limited to this Part only.
“Petroleum refining facility” means an establishment primarily engaged in producing
gasoline, kerosene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, and lubricants, through
fractionation, straight distillation of crude oil, redistillation of unfinished petroleum
derivatives, cracking, or other processes (i.e., facilities classified as SIC 2911).
“Processing” means chemical or physical operations designed to produce from used
oil, or to make used oil more amenable for production of, fuel oils, lubricants, or
other used oil-derived product. Processing includes, but is not limited to the
following: blending used oil with virgin petroleum products, blending used oils to
meet the fuel specification, filtration, simple distillation, chemical or physical
separation, and re-refining.
“Re-refining distillation bottoms” means the heavy fraction produced by vacuum
distillation of filtered and dehydrated used oil. The composition of still bottoms
varies with column operation and feedstock.
“Tank” means any stationary device, designed to contain an accumulation of used oil
which that is constructed primarily of non-earthen materials, (e.g., wood, concrete,
steel, plastic) which provides provide structural support.
“Used oil” means any oil that has been refined from crude oil, or any synthetic oil,
that has been used and as a result of such use is contaminated by physical or
chemical impurities.
“Used oil aggregation point” means any site or facility that accepts, aggregates, or
stores used oil collected only from other used oil generation sites owned or operated
by the owner or operator of the aggregation point, from which used oil is transported
to the aggregation point in shipments of no more than 55 gallons. Used oil
aggregation points may also accept used oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
“Used oil burner” means a facility where used oil not meeting the specification
requirements in Section 739.111 is burned for energy recovery in devices identified
in Section 739.161(a).
“Used oil collection center” means any site or facility that is registered by the
Agency to manage used oil and accepts or aggregates and stores used oil collected
from used oil generators regulated under Subpart C of this Part that bring used oil to
the collection center in shipments of no more than 55 gallons under the provisions of
Section 739.124. Used oil collection centers may also accept used oil from
40
household do-it-yourselfers.
“Used oil fuel marketer” means any person that conducts either of the following
activities:
Directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a used
oil burner; or
First claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section 739.111.
“Used oil generator” means any person, by site, whose act or process produces used
oil or whose act first causes used oil to become subject to regulation.
“Used oil processor” means a facility that processes used oil.
“Used oil transfer facility” means any transportation-related facility including
loading docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other areas where shipments of used
oil are held for more than 24 hours and not longer than 35 days during the normal
course of transportation or prior to an activity performed pursuant to Section
739.120(b)(2). Transfer facilities that store used oil for more than 35 days are
subject to regulation under Subpart F of this Part.
“Used oil transporter” means any person that transports used oil, any person that
collects used oil from more than one generator and that transports the collected oil,
and owners and operators of used oil transfer facilities. Used oil transporters may
consolidate or aggregate loads of used oil for purposes of transportation but, with the
following exception, may not process used oil. Transporters may conduct incidental
processing operations that occur in the normal course of used oil transportation (e.g.,
settling and water separation), but that are not designed to produce (or make more
amenable for production of) used oil derived products or used oil fuel.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART B: APPLICABILITY
Section 739.110 Applicability
This Section identifies those materials which that are subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part. This Section also identifies some materials that are not subject to regulation as used oil
under this Part, and indicates whether these materials may be subject to regulation as hazardous
waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 702, 703, 720 through 726, and 728.
a) Used oil. USEPA presumes that used Used oil is presumed to be recycled, unless
a used oil handler disposes of used oil, or sends used oil for disposal. Except as
provided in Section 739.111, the regulations of this Part apply to used oil, and to
41
materials identified in this Section as being subject to regulation as used oil,
whether or not the used oil or material exhibits any characteristics of hazardous
waste identified in Subpart C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
b) Mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste.
1) Listed hazardous waste.
A) A mixture of used oil and hazardous waste that is listed in Subpart
D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D is subject to regulation as
hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through 726,
and 728, rather than as used oil under this Part.
B) Rebuttable presumption for used oil. Used oil containing more
than 1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a hazardous waste
because it has been mixed with halogenated hazardous waste listed
in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D. Persons may
rebut this presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does not
contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical
method from SW-846, Edition III incorporated by reference in 35
Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, to show that the used oil does not contain
significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous constituents
listed in Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H).
USEPA Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is available from the
Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O.
Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954, (202) 783-3238
(document number 955-001-00000-1).
i)
The This rebuttable presumption does not apply to
metalworking oils or fluids containing chlorinated
paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaim
metalworking oils or fluids. The This presumption does
apply to metalworking oils or fluids if such oils or fluids
are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
ii)
The This rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils
contaminated with chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed
from refrigeration units where the CFCs are destined for
reclamation. The This rebuttable presumption does apply
to used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed
with used oil from sources other than refrigeration units.
2) Characteristic hazardous waste. A mixture of used oil and hazardous
waste that exhibits a hazardous waste characteristic identified in Subpart C
of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C and a mixture of used oil and
42
hazardous waste that is listed in Subpart D of this Part solely because it
exhibits one or more of the characteristics of hazardous waste identified in
Subpart C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C is subject to the following:
A) Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) of this Section,
regulation as hazardous waste under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720
through 726, and 728 rather than as used oil under this Part, if the
resultant mixture exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste
identified in Subpart C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C; or
B) Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(C) of this Section,
regulation as used oil under this Part, if the resultant mixture does
not exhibit any characteristics of hazardous waste identified under
Subpart C of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart C.
C) Regulation as used oil under this Part, if the mixture is of used oil
and a waste which that is hazardous solely because it exhibits the
characteristic of ignitability (e.g., ignitable-only mineral spirits),
provided that the resultant mixture does not exhibit the
characteristic of ignitability under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.121.
3) Conditionally exempt small quantity generator hazardous waste. A
mixture of used oil and conditionally exempt small quantity generator
hazardous waste regulated under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105 is subject to
regulation as used oil under this Part.
c) Materials containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil.
1) Except as provided in subsection (c)(2) of this Section, the following is
true of a material containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil from
which the used oil has been properly drained or removed to the extent
possible such so that no visible signs of free-flowing oil remain in or on
the material:
A)
Is The material is not used oil, and thus, so it is not subject to this
Part, and
B) If applicable,
the material is subject to the hazardous waste
regulations of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 705, 720 through 726, and
728.
2) A material containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil that is
burned for energy recovery is subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
3) Used oil drained or removed from materials containing or otherwise
43
contaminated with used oil is subject to regulation as used oil under this
Part.
d) Mixtures of used oil with products.
1) Except as provided in subsection (d)(2) of this Section, mixtures of used
oil and fuels or other fuel products are subject to regulation as used oil
under this Part.
2) Mixtures of used oil and diesel fuel mixed on-site by the generator of the
used oil for use in the generator’s own vehicles are not subject to this Part
once the used oil and diesel fuel have been mixed. Prior to mixing, the
used oil is subject to the requirements of Subpart C of this Part.
e) Materials derived from used oil.
1)
Materials The following is true of materials that are reclaimed from used
oil, that which are used beneficially, and which are not burned for energy
recovery or used in a manner constituting disposal (e.g., re-refined
lubricants) are:
A)
Not The materials are not used oil and thus are not subject to this
Part, and
B)
Not The materials are not solid wastes and are thus not subject to
the hazardous waste regulations of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720
through 726, and 728, as provided in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
721.103(e)(1).
2) Materials produced from used oil that are burned for energy recovery
(e.g., used oil fuels) are subject to regulation as used oil under this Part.
3) Except as provided in subsection (e)(4) of this Section, the following is
true of materials derived from used oil that are disposed of or used in a
manner constituting disposal are:
A)
Not The materials are not used oil and thus are not subject to this
Part, and
B)
Are The materials are solid wastes and thus are subject to the
hazardous waste regulations of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through
726, and 728 if the materials are listed or identified as hazardous
waste.
4) Used oil re-refining distillation bottoms that are used as feedstock to
manufacture asphalt products are not subject to this Part.
44
f) Wastewater. Wastewater, the discharge of which is subject to regulation under
either Section 402 or Section 307(b) of the federal Clean Water Act (including
wastewaters at facilities which that have eliminated the discharge of wastewater),
contaminated with de minimis quantities of used oil are not subject to the
requirements of this Part. For purposes of this subsection, “de minimis”
quantities of used oils are defined as small spills, leaks, or drippings from pumps,
machinery, pipes, and other similar equipment during normal operations or small
amounts of oil lost to the wastewater treatment system during washing or draining
operations. This exception will not apply if the used oil is discarded as a result of
abnormal manufacturing operations resulting in substantial leaks, spills, or other
releases, or to used oil recovered from wastewaters.
g) Used oil introduced into crude oil pipelines or a petroleum refining facility.
1) Used oil mixed with crude oil or natural gas liquids (e.g., in a production
separator or crude oil stock tank) for insertion into a crude oil pipeline is
exempt from the requirements of this Part. The used oil is subject to the
requirements of this Part prior to the mixing of used oil with crude oil or
natural gas liquids.
2) Mixtures of used oil and crude oil or natural gas liquids containing less
than 1% one percent used oil that are being stored or transported to a
crude oil pipeline or petroleum refining facility for insertion into the
refining process at a point prior to crude distillation or catalytic cracking
are exempt from the requirements of this Part.
3) Used oil that is inserted into the petroleum refining process before crude
distillation or catalytic cracking without prior mixing with crude oil is
exempt from the requirements of this Part, provided that the used oil
contains less than 1% one percent of the crude oil feed to any petroleum
refining facility process unit at any given time. Prior to insertion into the
petroleum refining process, the used oil is subject to the requirements of
this Part.
4) Except as provided in subsection (g)(5) of this Section, used oil that is
introduced into a petroleum refining facility process after crude distillation
or catalytic cracking is exempt from the requirements of this Part only if
the used oil meets the specification of Section 739.111. Prior to insertion
into the petroleum refining facility process, the used oil is subject to the
requirements of this Part.
5) Used oil that is incidentally captured by a hydrocarbon recovery system or
wastewater treatment system as part of routine process operations at a
petroleum refining facility and inserted into the petroleum refining facility
process is exempt from the requirements of this Part. This exemption does
45
not extend to used oil that is intentionally introduced into a hydrocarbon
recovery system (e.g., by pouring collected used oil into the wastewater
treatment system).
6) Tank bottoms from stock tanks containing exempt mixtures of used oil
and crude oil or natural gas liquids are exempt from the requirements of
this Part.
h) Used oil on vessels. Used oil produced on vessels from normal shipboard
operations is not subject to this Part until it is transported ashore.
i) Used oil containing PCBs. Used oil containing PCBs, as defined at 40 CFR
761.3, incorporated by reference at 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111(b), at any
concentration less than 50 ppm is subject to the requirements of this Part unless,
because of dilution, it is regulated under federal 40 CFR 761 as a used oil
containing PCBs at 50 ppm or greater. Used PCB-containing used oil subject to
the requirements of this Part may also be subject to the prohibitions and
requirements of 40 CFR Part 761, including 40 CFR 761.20(d) and (e). Used oil
containing PCBs at concentrations of 50 ppm or greater is not subject to the
requirements of this Part, but is solely subject to regulation under federal 40 CFR
761. No person may avoid these provisions by diluting used oil containing PCBs,
unless otherwise specifically provided for in this Part or federal 40 CFR 761.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.111 Used oil specifications Oil Specifications
Used oil burned for energy recovery, and any fuel produced from used oil by processing, blending,
or other treatment, is subject to regulation under this Part unless it is shown not to exceed any of the
allowable levels of the constituents and properties in the specification shown in Table 1 the
following table. Once used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery has been shown not to
exceed any specification and the person making that showing complies with Sections 739.172,
739.173, and 739.174(b), the used oil is no longer subject to this Part.
Table 1-Used Oil Not exceeding Any Specification Level Is Not Subject to this Part Levels When
Burned for Energy Recovery
1
Constituent/property Allowable
level
Arsenic
5 ppm maximum.
Cadmium
2 ppm maximum.
Chromium
10 ppm maximum.
Lead
100 ppm maximum.
Flash point
100 °F minimum.
46
Total halogens
4,000 ppm maximum
2
.
FOOTNOTE:
1
The specification does not apply to mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste that
continue to be regulated as hazardous waste (see Section 739.110(b)).
FOOTNOTE:
2
Used oil containing more than 1,000 ppm total halogens is presumed to be a
hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption provided under Section 739.110(b)(1). Such used
oil is subject to Subpart H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.Subpart H, rather than this Part, when burned
for energy recovery unless the presumption of mixing can be successfully rebutted.
NOTE: Applicable standards for the burning of used oil containing PCBs are imposed by 40 CFR
761.20(e).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.112 Prohibitions
a) Surface impoundment prohibition. Used oil shall must not be managed in surface
impoundments or waste piles, unless the units are subject to regulation under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724 or 725.
b) Use as a dust suppressant. The use of used oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited,
except when such activity takes place in one of the states listed in Section
739.182(c).
c) Burning in particular units. Off-specification used oil fuel may be burned for energy
recovery in only the following devices:
1) Industrial furnaces identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
2) Boilers, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, that are identified as
follows:
A) Industrial boilers located on the site of a facility engaged in a
manufacturing process where substances are transformed into new
products, including the component parts of products, by mechanical
or chemical processes;
B) Utility boilers used to produce electric power, steam, heated or
cooled air, or other gases or fluids for sale; or
C) Used oil-fired space heaters provided that the burner meets the
provisions of Section 739.123.
3) Hazardous waste incinerators subject to regulation under Subpart O of 35 Ill.
47
Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 725.Subpart O.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART C: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL GENERATORS
Section 739.120 Applicability
a) General. This subpart Subpart C applies to all generators of used oil, except the
following:
1) Household “do-it-yourselfer” used oil generators. Household “do-it-
yourselfer” used oil generators are not subject to regulation under this Part.
2) Vessels. Vessels at sea or at port are not subject to this Subpart C. For
purposes of this Subpart C, used oil produced on vessels from normal
shipboard operations is considered to be generated at the time it is
transported ashore. The owner or operator of the vessel and the person(s)
persons removing or accepting used oil from the vessel are co-generators of
the used oil and are both responsible for managing the waste in compliance
with this Subpart C once the used oil is transported ashore. The co-
generators may decide among them themselves which party will fulfill the
requirements of this Subpart C.
3) Diesel fuel. Mixtures of used oil and diesel fuel mixed by the generator of
the used oil for use in the generator’s own vehicles are not subject to this Part
once the used oil and diesel fuel have been mixed. Prior to mixing, the used
oil fuel is subject to the requirements of this Subpart C.
4) Farmers. Farmers who generate an average of 25 gallons per month or less
of used oil from vehicles or machinery used on the farm in a calendar year
are not subject to the requirements of this Part.
b) Other applicable provisions. A used oil generator that conducts any of the following
activities is subject to the requirements of other applicable provisions of this Part, as
indicated in subsections (b)(1) through (b)(5) below:
1) A generator that transports used oil, except under the self-transport
provisions of Section 739.124 (a) and (b), shall must also comply with
739.Subpart E of this Part.
2) A generator that processes or re-refines used oil.
A) Except as provided in subsection (b)(2)(B) below of this Section, a
generator that processes or re-refines used oil shall must also comply
with 739.Subpart F of this Part.
48
B) A generator that performs the following activities is not a used oil
processor, provided that the used oil is generated on-site and is not
being sent off-site to a burner of on- or off-specification used oil fuel:
i) Filtering, cleaning, or otherwise reconditioning used oil
before returning it for reuse by the generator;
ii) Separating used oil from wastewater generated on-site to
make the wastewater acceptable for discharge or reuse
pursuant to Section 402 or 307(b) for the federal Clean Water
Act (33 U.S.C. USC 1317 or 1342), 40 CFR 403 through
499, or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 310 or 309, governing the
discharge of wastewaters;
iii) Using oil mist collectors to remove small droplets of used oil
from in-plant air to make plant air suitable for continued
recirculation;
iv) Draining or otherwise removing used oil from materials
containing or otherwise contaminated with used oil in order
to remove excessive oil to the extent possible pursuant to
Section 739.110(c); or
v) Filtering, separating, or otherwise reconditioning used oil
before burning it in a space heater pursuant to Section
739.123.
3) A generator that burns off-specification used oil for energy recovery, except
under the on-site space heater provisions of Section 739.123, shall must also
comply with 739.Subpart G of this Part.
4) A generator that directs shipments of off-specification used oil from their
facility to a used oil burner or first claims that used oil that is to be burned for
energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section
739.111 shall must also comply with 739.Subpart H of this Part.
5) A generator that disposes of used oil, including the use of used oil as a dust
suppressant, shall must also comply with 739.Subpart I of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.121 Hazardous waste mixing Waste Mixing
a) Mixtures of used oil and hazardous waste must be managed in accordance with
Section 739.110(b).
49
b) The rebuttable presumption for used oil of Section 739.110(b)(1)(B) applies to used
oil managed by generators. Under the rebuttable presumption for used oil of Section
739.110(b)(1)(B), used oil containing greater than 1,000 ppm total halogens is
presumed to be a hazardous waste and thus must be managed as hazardous waste and
not as used oil unless the presumption is rebutted. However, the rebuttable
presumption does not apply to certain metalworking oils and fluids and certain used
oils removed from refrigeration units.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.122 Used oil storage Oil Storage
Used oil generators are A used oil generator is subject to all applicable federal Spill Prevention,
Control and Countermeasures (40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart C. Used
oil generators are A used oil generator is also subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm.
Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits
any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the requirements of this Subpart C.
a) Storage units. Used oil generators shall A used oil generator may not store used oil
in units other than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 724 or 725.
b) Condition of units. Containers The following must be true of containers and
aboveground tanks used to store used oil at a generator facilities must be facility:
1)
In The containers must be in good condition (no severe rusting, apparent
structural defects or deterioration); and
2)
Not The containers may not be leaking (no visible leaks).
c) Labels.
1) Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at generator
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
2) Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
generator facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used
Oil.”
d) Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment that
is not subject to the federal requirements of 40 CFR 280, Subpart F and which has
occurred after October 4, 1996, a generator shall must perform the following cleanup
steps:
BOARD NOTE: Corresponding 40 CFR 279.22(d) applies to releases that
50
“occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State
in which the release is located.” The Board adopted the used oil standards in
docket R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993. USEPA
approved the Illinois standards at 61 Fed. Reg. 40521 (Aug. 5, 1996), effective
October 4, 1996. The Board has interpreted “the effective date of the authorized
used oil program” to mean the October 4, 1996 date of federal authorization of the
Illinois program, and we substituted that date for the federal effective date
language. Had USEPA written something like “the effective date of the used oil
program in the authorized State in which the release is located,” the Board would
have used the November 22, 1993 effective date of the Illinois used oil standards.
1) Stop the release;
2) Contain the released used oil;
3) Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials; and
4) If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or tanks
prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.123
On-site burning On-Site Burning in space heaters Space Heaters
Generators A generator may burn used oil in used oil-fired space heaters provided that the following
conditions are fulfilled:
a) The heater burns only used oil that the owner or operator generates or used oil
received from household do-it-yourself used oil generators;
b) The heater is designed to have a maximum capacity of not more than 0.5 million Btu
per hour; and
c) The combustion gases from the heater are vented to the ambient air.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.124
Off-site shipmentsOff-Site Shipments
Except as provided in subsections (a) through (c) of this Section, generators shall a generator must
ensure that their its used oil is transported only by transporters that have obtained a U.S. EPA
USEPA identification number and an Illinois special waste identification numbers number pursuant
to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 809.
BOARD NOTE: A generator that qualifies for an exemption under Section 739.124(a) through (c)
may still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit requirements under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
51
809.
a) Self-transportation of small amounts to registered collection centers. Generators A
generator may transport, without a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and an
Illinois special waste identification number, used oil that is generated at the
generator’s site and used oil collected from household do-it-yourselfers to a used oil
collection center provided that the following conditions are fulfilled:
1) The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator or
owned by an employee of the generator;
2) The generator transports no more than 55 gallons of used oil at any time; and
3) The generator transports the used oil to a used oil collection center that has
registered by written notification with the Agency to manage used oil. This
notification shall must include information sufficient for the Agency to
identify, locate and communicate with the facility. The notification shall
must be submitted on forms provided by the Agency.
b) Self-transportation of small amounts to aggregation points owned by the generator.
Generators A generator may transport, without a U.S. EPA USEPA identification
number and an Illinois special waste identification number, used oil that is generated
at the generator’s site to an aggregation point provided that the following conditions
are fulfilled:
1) The generator transports the used oil in a vehicle owned by the generator or
owned by an employee of the generator;
2) The generator transports no more than 55 gallons of used oil at any time; and
3) The generator transports the used oil to an aggregation point that is owned or
operated by the same generator.
c) Tolling arrangements. Used oil generators A used oil generator may arrange for used
oil to be transported by a transporter without a U.S. EPA USEPA identification
number and an Illinois special waste identification number if the used oil is
reclaimed under a contractual agreement pursuant to which reclaimed oil is returned
by the processor to the generator for use as a lubricant, cutting oil, or coolant. The
contract (known as a “tolling arrangement”) must indicate the following
information:
1) The type of used oil and the frequency of shipments;
2) That the vehicle used to transport the used oil to the processing facility and to
deliver recycled used oil back to the generator is owned and operated by the
used oil processor; and
52
3) That reclaimed oil will be returned to the generator.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART D: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL COLLECTION CENTERS AND
AGGREGATION POINTS
Section 739.130
Do-it-yourselfer used oil collection centersDo-It-Yourselfer Used Oil
Collection Centers
a) Applicability. This Section applies to owners or operators of all do-it-yourselfer
(DIY) used oil collection centers. A DIY used oil collection center is any site or
facility that accepts or aggregates and stores used oil collected only from household
do-it-yourselfers.
b) DIY used oil collection center requirements. Owners or operators of all DIY used oil
collection centers must comply with the generator standards in Subpart C of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.131 Used oil collection centers Oil Collection Centers
a) Applicability. This Section applies to owners or operators of used oil collection
centers. A used oil collection center is any site or facility that accepts, aggregates or
stores used oil collected from used oil generators regulated under Subpart C of this
Part who bring used oil to the collection center in shipments of no more than 55
gallons under the provisions of Section 739.124(a). Used oil collection centers may
also accept used oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
BOARD NOTE: A generator who qualifies for an exemption under Section 739.124
may still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit requirements under
Part 809.
b) Used oil collection center requirements. Owners or operators of all used oil
collection centers must do the following:
1) Comply with the generator standards in Subpart C of this Part; and
2) Be registered by the Agency to manage used oil. The used oil collection
center shall must register by written notification with the Agency to manage
used oil. This notification shall must include information sufficient for the
Agency to identify, locate and communicate with the facility. The
notification shall must be submitted on forms provided by the Agency.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
53
Section 739.132 Used oil aggregate points owned Oil Aggregate Points Owned by the
generator Generator
a) Applicability. This Section applies to owners or operators of all used oil aggregation
points. A used oil aggregation point is any site or facility that accepts, aggregates, or
stores used oil collected only from other used oil generation sites owned or operated
by the owner or operator of the aggregation point, from which used oil is transported
to the aggregation point in shipments of no more than 55 gallons under the
provisions of Section 739.124(b). Used A used oil aggregation points point may also
accept used oil from household do-it-yourselfers.
BOARD NOTE: A generator who qualifies for an exemption under Section 739.124
may still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit requirements under
Part 809.
b) Used oil aggregation point requirements. Owners or operators of all used oil
aggregation points must comply with the generator standards in Subpart C of this
Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART E: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL TRANSPORTER AND
TRANSFER FACILITIES
Section 739.140 Applicability
a) General. Except as provided in subsections (a)(1) through (a)(4) of this Section, this
Subpart E applies to all used oil transporters. Used oil transporters are persons A
used oil transporter is a person that transport transports used oil, persons a person
that collect collects used oil from more than one generator and transport the collected
oil, and owners and operators an owner or operator of a used oil transfer facilities
facility.
1) This Subpart E does not apply to on-site transportation.
2) This Subpart E does not apply to generators a generator that transport
transports shipments of used oil totalling totaling 55 gallons or less from the
generator to a used oil collection center as specified in Section 739.124(a).
3) This Subpart E does not apply to generators a generator that transport
transports shipments of used oil totalling totaling 55 gallons or less from the
generator to a used oil aggregation point owned or operated by the same
generator as specified in Section 739.124(b).
4) This Subpart E does not apply to transportation of used oil from household
54
do-it-yourselfers to a regulated used oil generator, collection center,
aggregation point, processor, or burner subject to the requirements of this
Part. Except as provided in subsections (a)(1) through (a)(3) of this Section,
this Subpart E does, however, apply to transportation of collected household
do-it-yourselfer used oil from regulated used oil generators, collection
centers, aggregation points, or other facilities where household do-it-
yourselfer used oil is collected.
BOARD NOTE: A generator that qualifies for an exemption under Section
739.124 may still be subject to the State’s special waste hauling permit
requirements under Part 809.
b) Imports and exports. Transporters A transporter that import imports used oil from
abroad or export used oil outside of the United States are subject to the requirements
of this Subpart E from the time the used oil enters and until the time it exits the
United States.
c) Trucks used to transport hazardous waste. Unless trucks previously used to transport
hazardous waste are emptied as described in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.107 prior to
transporting used oil, the used oil is considered to have been mixed with the
hazardous waste and must be managed as hazardous waste unless, under the
provisions of Section 739.110(b), the hazardous waste and used oil mixture is
determined not to be hazardous waste.
d) Other applicable provisions. Used oil transporters A used oil transporter that
conduct conducts the following activities are also subject to other applicable
provisions of this Part as indicated in subsections (d)(1) through (d)(5) of this
Section:
1)
Transporters A transporter that generate generates used oil shall must also
comply with Subpart C of this Part;
2)
Transporters A transporter that process processes or re-refine re-refines used
oil, except as provided in Section 739.141, shall must also comply with
Subpart F of this Part;
3)
Transporters A transporter that burn burns off-specification used oil for
energy recovery shall must also comply with Subpart G of this Part;
4)
Transporters A transporter that direct directs shipments of off-specification
used oil from their its facility to a used oil burner or first claim claims that
used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel
specifications set forth in Section 739.111 shall must also comply with
Subpart H of this Part; and
5)
Transporters A transporter that dispose disposes of used oil, including the use
55
of used oil as a dust suppressant, shall must also comply with Subpart I of
this Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.141 Restrictions on transporters Transporters that are not also processors Are
Not Also Processors
a)
Used oil transporters A used oil transporter may consolidate or aggregate loads of
used oil for purposes of transportation. However, except as provided in subsection
(b) of this Section, used oil transporters a used oil transporter may not process used
oil unless they also comply with the requirements for processors in Subpart F of this
Part.
b)
Transporters A transporter may conduct incidental processing operations that occur
in the normal course of used oil transportation (e.g., settling and water separation),
but that are not designed to produce (or make more amenable for production of) used
oil derived products unless they it also comply complies with the processor
requirements in Subpart F of this Part.
c)
Transporters A transporter of used oil that is removed from oil-bearing electrical
transformers and turbines and which is filtered by the transporter or at a transfer
facility prior to being returned to its original use are is not subject to the processor
and re-refiner requirements in 739.Subpart F of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.142 Notification
a) Identification numbers. A used oil transporter that has not previously complied with
the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 shall must comply with these
requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number pursuant to
RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification number.
b) Mechanics of notification.
1) A used oil transporter that has not received a U.S. EPA USEPA identification
number may obtain one by notifying U.S. EPA USEPA Region V 5 of its
used oil activity by submitting either of the following:
A) A completed
U.S. EPA USEPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain ordering
information for U.S. EPA USEPA Form 8700-12 call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
B) A letter requesting a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number. (Call
the RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter
56
requesting a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number.) The letter
should include the following information:
i) The transporter company name;
ii) The owner of the transporter company;
iii) The mailing address for the transporter;
iv) The name and telephone number for the transporter point of
contact;
v) The type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
vi) The location of all transfer facilities at which used oil is
stored;
vii) The name and telephone number for a contact at each transfer
facility.
2) A used oil transporter that has not received an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one pursuant to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 809 by
contacting the Agency at the following address: Division of Land Pollution
Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road, 1021 North Grand Avenue,
Springfield, Illinois 62706 62794-9276 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.143 Used oil transportation Oil Transportation
a) Deliveries. A used oil transporter shall must deliver all used oil received to one of
the following:
1) Another used oil transporter, provided that the transporter has obtained a U.S.
EPA USEPA identification number and an Illinois special waste
identification number;
2) A used oil processing facility that has obtained a U.S. EPA USEPA
identification number and an Illinois special waste identification number;
3) An off-specification used oil burner facility that has obtained a U.S. EPA
USEPA identification number and an Illinois special waste identification
number; or
4) An on-specification used oil burner facility.
57
b) U.S. DOT requirements. A used oil transporter shall must comply with all
applicable requirements under the U.S. Department of Transportation in 49 CFR
parts 171 through 180. A person transporting used oil that meets the definition of a
hazardous material in 49 CFR 171.8 shall must comply with all applicable U.S.
Department of Transportation Hazardous Materials Regulations in 49 CFR Parts 171
through 180.
c) Used oil discharges.
1) In the event of a discharge of used oil during transportation, the transporter
shall must take appropriate immediate action to protect human health and the
environment (e.g., notify local authorities, dike the discharge area).
2) If a discharge of used oil occurs during transportation and an official (State or
local government or a Federal Agency) acting within the scope of official
responsibilities determines that immediate removal of the used oil is
necessary to protect human health or the environment, that official may
authorize the removal of the used oil by a transporter that does not have a
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and an Illinois special waste
identification number.
3) An air, rail, highway, or water transporter that has discharged used oil shall
must do the following:
A) Give notice, if required by federal 49 CFR 171.15 to the National
Response Center (800-424-8802 or 202-426-2675); and
B) Report in writing as required by federal 49 CFR 171.16 to the
Director, Office of Hazardous Materials Regulations, Materials
Transportation Bureau, Department of Transportation, Washington,
DC 20590.
4) A water transporter that has discharged used oil shall must give notice as
required by federal 33 CFR 153.203.
5) A transporter
shall must clean up any used oil discharged that occurs during
transportation or take such action as may be required or approved by federal,
state, or local officials so that the used oil discharge no longer presents a
hazard to human health or the environment.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.144 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
a) To ensure that used oil is not a hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption of
58
Section 739.110(b)(1)(ii), the used oil transporter shall must determine whether the
total halogen content of used oil being transporter or stored at a transfer facility is
above or below 1,000 ppm.
b) The transporter
shall must make this determination by the following means:
1) Testing the used oil; or
2) Applying knowledge of the halogen content of the used oil in light of the
materials or processes used.
c) If the used oil contains greater than or equal to 1,000 ppm total halogens, it is
presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D. The
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does
not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method from SW-
846, Edition III incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, to show
that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous
constituents listed in Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H). U.S.
EPA Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is available from the Government
Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, PO Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA
15250-7954. (202) 783-3238 (document number 955-001-00000-1).
1) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils and fluids
containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking oils
and fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils and fluids if
such oils and fluids are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
2) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils contaminated with
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units if the CFC are
destined for reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to used oils
contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with used oil from sources
other than refrigeration units.
d) Record retention. Records of analyses conducted or information used to comply
with subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this Section must be maintained by the
transporter for at least 3 three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.145 Used oil storage Oil Storage at transfer facilities Transfer Facilities
A used oil transporter is subject to all applicable Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (40
CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart E. A used oil transporter is also subject to
the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm. Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground
59
tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the
requirements of this Subpart.
a) Applicability. This Section applies to used oil transfer facilities. Used oil transfer
facilities are transportation related transportation-related facilities including loading
docks, parking areas, storage areas, and other areas where shipments of used oil are
held for more than 24 hours during the normal course of transportation and not
longer than 35 days. Transfer facilities A transfer facility that store used oil for more
than 35 days are subject to regulation under Subpart F.
b) Storage units. Owners or operators An owner or operator of a used oil transfer
facilities facility may not store used oil in units other than tanks, containers, or units
subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or 725.
c) Condition of units. Containers The following must be true of containers and
aboveground tanks used to store used oil at a transfer facilities must be facility:
1)
In The containers must be in good condition (no severe rusting, apparent
structural defects or deterioration); and
2)
Not The containers may not be leaking (no visible leaks).
d) Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store used oil at a transfer
facilities facility must be equipped with a secondary containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dikes,
berms, or retaining walls; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e) Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground tanks
used to store used oil at a transfer facilities facility must be equipped with a
secondary containment system.
60
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions
of the tank meet the ground; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f) Secondary containment for new aboveground tanks. New aboveground tanks used to
store used oil at a transfer facilities facility must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floors, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
g) Labels.
1) Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at transfer facilities
must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
2) Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at transfer
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
61
h) Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment that
is not subject to the federal requirements of 40 CFR 280, Subpart F and which has
occurred after October 4, 1996, an owner or operator of a transfer facility shall must
perform the following cleanup steps:
BOARD NOTE: Corresponding 40 CFR 279.45(h) applies to releases that
“occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located.” The Board adopted the used oil standards in docket
R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993. USEPA approved the
Illinois standards at 61 Fed. Reg. 40521 (Aug. 5, 1996), effective October 4,
1996. The Board has interpreted “the effective date of the authorized used oil
program” to mean the October 4, 1996 date of federal authorization of the Illinois
program, and we substituted that date for the federal effective date language. Had
USEPA written something like “the effective date of the used oil program in the
authorized State in which the release is located,” the Board would have used the
November 22, 1993 effective date of the Illinois used oil standards.
1) Stop the release;
2) Contain the released used oil;
3) Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials; and
4) If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or tanks
prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.146 Tracking
a) Acceptance.
Used oil transporters shall A used oil transporter must keep a record of
each used oil shipment accepted for transport. Records for each shipment must
include the following:
1) The name and address of the generator, transporter, or processor that
provided the used oil for transport;
2) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator, transporter, or
processor that provided the used oil for transport;
3) The quantity of used oil accepted;
4) The date of acceptance; and
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5) The signature.
A) Except as provided in subsection (a)(5)(B) below of this Section, the
signature, dated upon receipt of the used oil, of a representative of the
generator, transporter, or processor or re-refiner that provided the
used oil for transport.
B) An intermediate rail transporter is not required to sign the record of
acceptance.
b) Deliveries.
Used oil transporters shall A used oil transporter must keep a record of
each shipment of used oil that is delivered to another used oil transporter, or to a used
oil burner, processor, or disposal facility. Records of each delivery must include the
following:
1) The name and address of the receiving facility or transporter;
2) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the receiving facility or transporter;
3) The quantity of used oil delivered;
4) The date of delivery;
5) The signature.
A) Except as provided in subsection (b)(5)(B) below of this Section, the
signature, dated upon receipt of the used oil, of a representative of the
receiving facility or transporter.
B) An intermediate rail transporter is not required to sign the record of
acceptance.
c) Exports of used oil. Used oil transporters shall A used oil transporter must maintain
the records described in subsections (b)(1) through (b)(4) of this Section for each
shipment of used oil exported to any foreign country.
d) Record retention. The records described in subsections (a), (b), and (c) of this
Section must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.147 Management of residues Residues
Transporters who generate residues from the storage or transport of used oil must manage the
residues as specified in Section 739.110(e).
63
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART F: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL PROCESSORS
Section 739.150 Applicability
a) The requirements of this Subpart F apply to owners and operators of facilities that
process used oil. Processing means chemical or physical operations designed to
produce from used oil, or to make used oil more amenable for production of, fuel
oils, lubricants, or other used oil-derived products. Processing includes, but is not
limited to the following: blending used oil with virgin petroleum products, blending
used oils to meet the fuel specification, filtration, simple distillation, chemical or
physical separation, and re-refining. The requirements of this Subpart F do not apply
to the following:
1)
Transporters A transporter that conduct conducts incidental processing
operations that occur during the normal course of transportation, as provided
in Section 739.141; or
2)
Burners A burner that conduct conducts incidental processing operations that
occur during the normal course of used oil management prior to burning, as
provided in Section 739.161(b).
b) Other applicable provisions. Used A used oil processors who conduct processor that
conducts the following activities are also subject to the requirements of other
applicable provisions of this Part, as indicated in subsections (b)(1) through (b)(5) of
this Section.
1)
Processors who generate A processor that generates used oil must also
comply with Subpart C of this Part;
2)
Processors who transport A processor that transports used oil must also
comply with Subpart E of this Part;
3) Except as provided in subsections (b)(3)(A) and (b)(3)(B) of this Section,
processors who burn a processor that burns off-specification used oil for
energy recovery must also comply with Subpart G of this Part. Processors
burning used oil for energy recovery under the following conditions are not
subject to Subpart G of this Part:
A) The used oil is burned in an on-site space heater that meets the
requirements of Section 739.123; or
B) The used oil is burned for purposes of processing used oil, which is
considered burning incidentally to used oil processing;
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4)
Processors who direct A processor that directs shipments of off-specification
used oil from their facility to a used oil burner or first claim that used oil that
is to be burned for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set
forth in Section 739.111 must also comply with Subpart H of this Part; and
5)
Processors who dispose A processors that disposes of used oil, including the
use of used oil as a dust suppressant, also must comply with Subpart I of this
Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.151 Notification
a) Identification numbers. A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not previously
complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 shall must and
obtain a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number pursuant to RCRA Section 3010
and an Illinois special waste identification number.
b) Mechanics of notification.
1) A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not received a U.S. EPA USEPA
identification number may obtain one by notifying U.S. EPA USEPA Region
V 5 of its used oil activity by submitting either of the following:
A) A completed
U.S. EPA USEPA Form 8700-12 (To obtain ordering
information for U.S. EPA USEPA Form 8700-12 call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810); or
B) A letter requesting a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number. (Call
the RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter
requesting a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number.) The letter
should include the following information:
i) The processor or re-refiner company name;
ii) The owner of the processor or re-refiner company;
iii) The mailing address for the processor or re-refiner;
iv) The name and telephone number for the processor or re-
refiner point of contact;
v) The type of transport activity (i.e., transport only, transport
and transfer facility, or transfer facility only);
65
vi) The location of all transfer facilities at which used oil is
stored;
vii) The name and telephone number for a contact at each transfer
facility.
2) A used oil processor or re-refiner that has not received an Illinois special
waste identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the
following address: Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200
Churchill Road, 1021 North Grand Avenue, Springfield, Illinois 62706
62794-9276 (telephone: 217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.152 General facility standards Facility Standards
a) Preparedness and prevention. Owners and operators An owner or operator of a used
oil processors and re-refiners facilities shall processing or re-refining facility must
comply with the following requirements:
1) Maintenance and operation of a facility. Facilities All facilities must be
maintained and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or
any unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of used oil to air, soil, or
surface water which that could threaten human health or the environment.
2) Required equipment. All facilities must be equipped with the following,
unless none of the hazards posed by used oil handled at the facility could
require a particular kind of equipment specified in subsections (a)(2)(A)
through (a)(2)(D) of this Section:
A) An internal communications or alarm system capable of providing
immediate emergency instruction (voice or signal) to facility
personnel;
B) A device, such as a telephone (immediately available at the scene of
operations) or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning
emergency assistance from local police departments, fire
departments, or State or local emergency response teams;
C) Portable fire extinguishers, fire control equipment (including special
extinguishing equipment, such as that using foam, inert gas, or dry
chemicals), spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment;
and
D) Water at adequate volume and pressure to supply water hose streams,
or foam producing equipment, or automatic sprinklers, or water spray
66
systems.
3) Testing and maintenance of equipment. All facility communications or
alarm systems, fire protection equipment, spill control equipment, and
decontamination equipment, where required, must be tested and maintained
as necessary to assure its proper operation in time of emergency.
4) Access to communications or alarm system.
A) Whenever used oil is being poured, mixed, spread, or otherwise
handled, all personnel involved in the operation must have immediate
access to an internal alarm or emergency communication device,
either directly or through visual or voice contact with another
employee, unless such a device is not required in subsection (a)(2) of
this Section.
B) If there is ever just one employee on the premises while the facility is
operating, the employee must have immediate access to a device,
such as a telephone (immediately available at the scene of operation)
or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning external
emergency assistance, unless such a device is not required in
subsection (a)(2) of this Section.
5) Required aisle space. The owner or operator shall must maintain aisle space
to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire protection equipment,
spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to any area of
facility operation in an emergency, unless aisle space is not needed for any of
these purposes.
6) Arrangements with local authorities.
A) The owner or operator shall must attempt to make the following
arrangements, as appropriate for the type of used oil handled at the
facility and the potential need for the services of these organizations:
i) Arrangements to familiarize police, fire departments, and
emergency response teams with the layout of the facility,
properties of used oil handled at the facility and associated
hazards, places where facility personnel would normally be
working, entrances to roads inside the facility, and possible
evacuation routes;
ii) Where more than one police and fire department might
respond to an emergency, agreements designating primary
emergency authority to a specific police and a specific fire
department, and agreements with any others to provide
67
support to the primary emergency authority;
iii) Agreements with State emergency response teams,
emergency response contractors, and equipment suppliers;
and
iv) Arrangements to familiarize local hospitals with the
properties of used oil handled at the facility and the types of
injuries or illnesses which that could result from fires,
explosions, or releases at the facility.
B) Where State or local authorities decline to enter into such
arrangements, the owner or operator shall must document the refusal
in the operating record.
b) Contingency plan and emergency procedures. Owners and operators An owner or
operator of a used oil processors and re-refiners facilities shall processing or re-
refining facility must comply with the following requirements:
1) Purpose and implementation of contingency plan.
A) Each owner or operator shall must have a contingency plan for the
facility. The contingency plan must be designed to minimize hazards
to human health or the environment from fires, explosions, or any
unplanned sudden or non-sudden release of used oil to air, soil, or
surface water.
B) The provisions of the plan must be carried out immediately whenever
there is a fire, explosion, or release of used oil which that could
threaten human health or the environment.
2) Content of contingency plan.
A) The contingency plan must describe the actions facility personnel
shall must take to comply with subsections (b)(1) and (b)(6) of this
Section in response to fires, explosions, or any unplanned sudden or
non-sudden release of used oil to air, soil, or surface water at the
facility.
B) If the owner or operator has already prepared a Spill Prevention
Control and Countermeasures (SPCC) Plan in accordance with
federal 40 CFR 112, or 40 CFR 300, or some other emergency or
contingency plan, the owner or operator need only amend that plan to
incorporate used oil management provisions that are sufficient to
comply with the requirements of this Part.
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C) The plan must describe arrangements agreed to by local police
departments, fire departments, hospitals, contractors, and State and
local emergency response teams to coordinate emergency services,
pursuant to subsection (a)(6) of this Section.
D) The plan must list names, addresses, and phone numbers (office and
home) of all persons qualified to act as emergency coordinator (see
subsection (b)(5) of this Section), and this list must be kept up to
date. Where more than one person is listed, one must be named as
primary emergency coordinator and others must be listed in the order
in which they will assume responsibility as alternates.
E) The plan must include a list of all emergency equipment at the
facility (such as fire extinguishing systems, spill control equipment,
communications and alarm systems (internal and external), and
decontamination equipment), where this equipment is required. This
list must be kept up to date. In addition, the plan must include the
location and a physical description of each item on the list, and a brief
outline of its capabilities.
F) The plan must include an evacuation plan for facility personnel where
there is a possibility that evacuation could be necessary. This plan
must describe signal(s) signals to be used to begin evacuation,
evacuation routes, and alternate evacuation routes (in cases where the
primary routes could be blocked by releases of used oil or fires).
3) Copies of contingency plan. A copy Copies of the contingency plan and all
revisions to the plan must be disposed of as follows:
A) Maintained at the facility; and
B) Submitted to all local police departments, fire departments, hospitals,
and State and local emergency response teams that may be called
upon to provide emergency services.
4) Amendment of contingency plan. The contingency plan must be reviewed,
and immediately amended, if necessary, whenever one of the following
occurs:
A) Applicable regulations are revised;
B) The plan fails in an emergency;
C) The facility changes--in its design, construction, operation,
maintenance, or other circumstances--in a way that materially
increases the potential for fires, explosions, or releases of used oil, or
69
changes the response necessary in an emergency;
D) The list of emergency coordinators changes; or
E) The list of emergency equipment changes.
5) Emergency coordinator. At all times, there must be at least one employee
either on the facility premises or on call (i.e., available to respond to an
emergency by reaching the facility within a short period of time) with the
responsibility for coordinating all emergency response measures. This
emergency coordinator shall must be thoroughly familiar with all aspects of
the facility’s contingency plan, all operations and activities at the facility, the
location and characteristic of used oil handled, the location of all records
within the facility, and facility layout. In addition, this person must have the
authority to commit the resources needed to carry out the contingency plan.
BOARD NOTE: U.S. EPA USEPA cited the following as guidance: “The
emergency coordinator’s responsibilities are more fully spelled out in
[subsection (b)(6) below of this Section]. Applicable responsibilities for the
emergency coordinator vary, depending on factors such as type and variety of
used oil handled by the facility, and type and complexity of the facility.”
6) Emergency procedures.
A) Whenever there is an imminent or actual emergency situation, the
emergency coordinator (or the designee when the emergency
coordinator is on call) shall must immediately do the following:
i) Activate internal facility alarms or communication systems,
where applicable, to notify all facility personnel; and
ii) Notify appropriate State or local agencies with designated
response roles if their help is needed.
B) Whenever there is a release, fire, or explosion, the emergency
coordinator shall must immediately identify the character, exact
source, amount, and a real extent of any released materials. He or she
may do this by observation or review of facility records of manifests
and, if necessary, by chemical analysts.
C) Concurrently, the emergency coordinator shall must assess possible
hazards to human health or the environment that may result from the
release, fire, or explosion. This assessment must consider both direct
and indirect effects of the release, fire, or explosion (e.g., the effects
of any toxic, irritating, or asphyxiating gases that are generated, or the
effects of any hazardous surface water run-offs from water of
70
chemical agents used to control fire and heat-induced explosions).
D) If the emergency coordinator determines that the facility has had a
release, fire, or explosion which that could threaten human health, or
the environment, outside the facility, he or she shall must report his
findings as follows:
i) If his assessment indicated that evacuation of local areas may
be advisable, he or she shall must immediately notify
appropriate local authorities. He or she shall must be
available to help appropriate officials decide whether local
areas should be evacuated; and
ii) He
shall must immediately notify either the government
official designated as the on-scene coordinator for the
geographical area (in the applicable regional contingency
plan under federal 40 CFR 300), or the National Response
Center (using their 24-hour toll free number (800) 424-8802).
The report must include the following information: Name
name and telephone number of reporter; Name name and
address of facility; Time time and type of incident (e.g.,
release, fire); Name name and quantity of material(s)
materials involved, to the extent known; The the extent of
injuries, if any; and the possible hazards to human health, or
the environment, outside the facility.
E) During an emergency, the emergency coordinator shall must take all
reasonable measures necessary to ensure that fires, explosions, and
releases do not occur, recur, or spread to other used oil or hazardous
waste at the facility. These measures must include, where applicable,
stopping processes and operation, collecting and containing released
used oil, and removing or isolating containers.
F) If the facility stops operation in response to a fire, explosion, or
release, the emergency coordinator shall must monitor for leaks,
pressure buildup, gas generation, or ruptures in valves, pipes, or other
equipment, wherever this is appropriate.
G) Immediately after an emergency, the emergency coordinator shall
must provide for recycling, storing, or disposing of recovered used
oil, contaminated soil or surface water, or any other material that
results from a release, fire, or explosion at the facility.
H) The emergency coordinator shall must ensure that the following
occur, in the affected area(s) areas of the facility:
71
i) No waste or used oil that may be incompatible with the
released material is recycled, treated, stored, or disposed of
until cleanup procedures are completed; and
ii) All emergency equipment listed in the contingency plan is
cleaned and fit for its intended use before operations are
resumed.
iii) The owner or operator shall must notify the Agency, and all
other appropriate State and local authorities that the facility is
in compliance with subsections (b)(6)(H)(i) and (b)(6)(H)(ii)
of this Section before operations are resumed in the affected
area(s) areas of the facility.
I) The owner or operator shall must note in the operating record the
time, date, and details of any incident that requires implementing the
contingency plan. Within 15 days after the incident, it shall must
submit a written report on the incident to the Regional Administrator
USEPA Region 5. The report must include the following:
i) The name, address, and telephone number of the owner or
operator;
ii) The name, address, and telephone number of the facility;
iii) The date, time, and type of incident (e.g., fire, explosion);
iv) The name and quantity of material(s) materials involved;
v) The extent of injuries, if any;
vi) An assessment of actual or potential hazards to human health
or the environment, where this is applicable; and
vii) The estimated quantity and disposition of recovered material
that resulted from the incident.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.153 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
a) To ensure that used oil is not a hazardous waste under the rebuttable presumption of
Section 739.110(b)(1)(ii), the owner or operator of a used oil processing facility shall
must determine whether the total halogen content of used oil managed at the facility
is above or below 1,000 ppm.
72
b) The owner or operator shall must make this determination by the following means:
1) Testing the used oil; or
2) Applying knowledge of the halogen content of the used oil in light of the
materials or processes used.
c) If the used oil contains greater than or equal to 1,000 ppm total halogens, it is
presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D. The
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does
not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method from SW-
846, Edition III incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, to show
that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous
constituents listed in Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H). U.S.
EPA Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is available from the Government
Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, PO Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA
15250-7954. (202) 783-3238 (document number 955-001-00000-1).
1) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils and fluids
containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking oils
and fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils and fluids if
such oils and fluids are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
2) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils contaminated with
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units if the CFC are
destined for reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to used oils
contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with used oil from sources
other than refrigeration units.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.154 Used oil management Oil Management
A used oil processor is subject to all applicable Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (40
CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart F. A used oil processor or re-refiner is also
subject to the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm. Code 731) standards for used oil stored in
underground tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste, in
addition to the requirements of this Subpart F.
a) Management units. Used A used oil processors shall processor may not store used
oil in units other than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724 or 725.
b) Condition of units. Containers The following must be true of containers and
73
aboveground tanks used to store or process used oil at a processing facilities must be
facility:
1)
In The containers must be in good condition (no severe rusting, apparent
structural defects or deterioration); and
2)
Not The containers may not be leaking (no visible leaks).
c) Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store or process used oil
at processing and re-refining facilities must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
d) Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground tanks
used to store or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must be
equipped with a secondary containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions
of the tank meet the ground; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
74
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e) Secondary containment for new aboveground tanks. New aboveground tanks used to
store or process used oil at processing and re-refining facilities must be equipped
with a secondary containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f) Labels.
1) Containers and aboveground tanks used to store used oil at processing
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
2) Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at
processing facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used
Oil.”
g) Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment that
is not subject to the federal requirements of 40 CFR 280, Subpart F and which has
occurred after October 4, 1996, a processor shall must perform the following
cleanup steps:
BOARD NOTE: Corresponding 40 CFR 279.54(g) applies to releases that
“occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located.” The Board adopted the used oil standards in docket
R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993. USEPA approved the
Illinois standards at 61 Fed. Reg. 40521 (Aug. 5, 1996), effective October 4,
1996. The Board has interpreted “the effective date of the authorized used oil
75
program” to mean the October 4, 1996 date of federal authorization of the Illinois
program, and we substituted that date for the federal effective date language. Had
USEPA written something like “the effective date of the used oil program in the
authorized State in which the release is located,” the Board would have used the
November 22, 1993 effective date of the Illinois used oil standards.
1) Stop the release;
2) Contain the released used oil;
3) Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials; and
4) If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or tanks
prior to returning them to service.
h) Closure.
1) Aboveground tanks. Owners and operators An owner or operator that store
stores or process processes used oil in aboveground tanks shall must comply
with the following requirements:
A) At closure of a tank system, the owner or operator shall must remove
or decontaminate used oil residues in tanks, contaminated
containment system components, contaminated soils, and structures
and equipment contaminated with used oil, and manage them as
hazardous waste, unless the materials are not hazardous waste under
this chapter.
B) If the owner or operator demonstrates that not all contaminated soils
can be practicably removed or decontaminated as required in
subsection (h)(1)(A) of this Section, then the owner or operator shall
must close the tank system and perform post-closure care in
accordance with the closure and post-closure care requirements that
apply to hazardous waste landfills (35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.410).
2) Containers.
Owners and operators An owner or operator that store stores
used oil in containers shall must comply with the following requirements:
A) At closure, containers holding used oils or residues of used oil must
be removed from the site;
B) The owner or operator shall must remove or decontaminate used oil
residues, contaminated containment system components,
contaminated soils, and structures and equipment contaminated with
used oil, and manage them as hazardous waste, unless the materials
are not hazardous waste 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.
76
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.155 Analysis plan Plan
Owners or operators An owner or operator of a used oil processing and or re-refining facilities
facility must develop and follow a written analysis plan describing the procedures that will be used
to comply with the analysis requirements of Section 739.153 and, if applicable, Section 739.172.
The owner or operator must keep the plan at the facility.
a) Rebuttable presumption for used oil in Section 739.153. At minimum, the plan must
specify the following:
1) Whether sample analyses or knowledge of the halogen content of the used oil
will be used to make this determination.;
2) If sample analyses are used to make this determination, the following
requirements must be fulfilled:
A) The sampling method used to obtain representative samples to be
analyzed. A representative sample may be obtained using either of
the following:
i) One of the sampling methods in Appendix I of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix I; or
ii) A method shown to be equivalent under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.120 and 720.121;
B) The frequency of sampling to be performed, and whether the analysis
will be performed on-site or off-site; and
C) The methods used to analyze used oil for the parameters specified in
Section 739.153; and
3) The type of information that will be used to determine the halogen content of
the used oil.
b) On-specification used oil fuel in Section 739.172. At a minimum, the plan must
specify the following if Section 739.172 is applicable:
1) Whether sample analyses or other information will be used to make this
determination;
2) If sample analyses are used to make this determination, the following must
be specified:
77
A) The sampling method used to obtain representative samples to be
analyzed. A representative sample may be obtained using either of
the following:
i) One of the sampling methods in Appendix I of 35 Ill. Adm.
Code 721.Appendix I; or
ii) A method shown to be equivalent under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
720.120 and 720.121;
B) Whether used oil will be sampled and analyzed prior to or after any
processing;
C) The frequency of sampling to be performed, and whether the analysis
will be performed on-site or off-site; and
D) The methods used to analyze used oil for the parameters specified in
Section 739.172; and
3) The type of information that will be used to make the on-specification used
oil fuel determination.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.156 Tracking
a) Acceptance.
Used A used oil processors shall processor must keep a record of each
used oil shipment accepted for processing. These records may take the form of a log,
invoice, manifest, bill of lading or other shipping documents. Records for each
shipment must include the following information:
1) The name and address of the transporter that delivered the used oil to the
processor;
2) The name and address of the generator or processor from whom the used oil
was sent for processing;
3) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter that delivered the used oil to the
processor;
4) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator or processor from
whom the used oil was sent for processing;
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5) The quantity of used oil accepted; and
6) The date of acceptance.
b) Deliveries.
Used A used oil processors shall processor must keep a record of each
shipment of used oil that is delivered to another used oil burner, processor, or
disposal facility. These records may take the form of a log, invoice, manifest, bill of
lading or other shipping documents. Records of each delivery must include the
following information:
1) The name and address of the transporter that delivers the used oil to the
burner, processor, or disposal facility;
2) The name and address of the burner, processor, or disposal facility that will
receive the used oil;
3) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter that delivers the used oil to the
burner, processor or disposal facility;
4) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the burner, processor, or disposal facility that will
receive the used oil;
5) The quantity of used oil shipped;
6) The date of shipment.
c) Record retention. The records described in subsections (a) and (b) above of this
Section must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.157 Operating record and reporting Record and Reporting
a) Operating record.
1) The owner or operator shall must keep a written operating record at the
facility.
2) The following information must be recorded, as it becomes available, and
maintained in the operating record until closure of the facility;
A) Records and results of used oil analyses performed as described in
the analysis plan required under Section 739.155; and
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B) Summary reports and details of all incidents that require
implementation of the contingency plan, an as specified in Section
739.152(b).
b) Reporting. A used oil processor shall must report to the Regional Administrator
USEPA Region 5, in the form of a letter, on a biennial basis (by March 1 of each
even numbered year), the following information concerning used oil activities during
the previous calendar year;
1) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number, name, and address of the processor;
2) The calendar year covered by the report; and
3) The quantities of used oil accepted for processing and the manner in which
the used oil is processed, including the specific processes employed.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.158
Off-site shipments Off-Site Shipments of used oil Used Oil
Used A used oil processors processor that initiate shipments initiates a shipment of used oil off-site
shall must ship the used oil using a used oil transporter that has obtained an a U.S. EPA USEPA
identification number and Illinois special waste identification number.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.159 Management of residues Residues
Owners and operators who generate An owner or operator that generates residues from the storage,
processing, or re-fining of used oil must manage the residues as specified in Section 739.110(e).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART G: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL BURNERS THAT BURN OFF-
SPECIFICATION USED OIL FOR ENERGY RECOVERY
Section 739.160 Applicability
a) General. The requirements of this Subpart G apply to used oil burners except as
specified in subsections (a)(1) and (a)2) (a)(2) of this Section. A used oil burner is a
facility where used oil not meeting the specification requirements in Section 739.111
is burned for energy recovery in devices identified in Section 739.161(a). Facilities
burning used oil for energy recovery under the following conditions are not subject
to this Subpart G:
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1) The used oil is burned by the generator in an on-site space heater under the
provisions of Section 739.123; or
2) The used oil is burned by a processor for purposes of processing used oil,
which is considered burning incidentally to used oil processing.
b) Other applicable provisions. Used A used oil burners burner that conduct conducts
the following activities are is also subject to the requirements of other applicable
provisions of this Part as indicated below.
1)
Burners A burner that generate generates used oil shall must also comply
with Subpart C of this Part;
2)
Burners A burner that transport transports used oil shall must also comply
with Subpart E of this Part;
3) Except as provided in Section 739.161(b), burners a burner that process
processes or re-refine re-refines used oil shall must also comply with Subpart
F of this Part;
4)
Burners A burner that direct directs shipments of off-specification used oil
from their facility to a used oil burner or first claim that used oil that is to be
burned for energy recovery meets the used oil fuel specifications set forth in
Section 739.111 shall must also comply with Subpart H of this Part; and
5)
Burners A burner that dispose disposes of used oil, including the use of used
oil as a dust suppressant, shall must comply with Subpart I of this Part.
c) Specification fuel. This Subpart G does not apply to persons a person burning used
oil that meets the used oil fuel specification of Section 739.111, provided that the
burner complies with the requirements of Subpart H of this Part.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.161 Restriction on burning Burning
a) Off-specification used oil fuel may only be burned for energy recovery in only the
following devices:
1) Industrial furnaces identified in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110;
2) Boilers, as defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.110, that are identified as
follows:
A) Industrial boilers located on the site of a facility engaged in a
manufacturing process where substances are transformed into new
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products, including the component parts of products, by mechanical
or chemical processes;
B) Utility boilers used to produce electric power, steam, heated or
cooled air, or other gases or fluids for sale; or
C) Used oil-fired space heaters provided that the burner meets the
provisions of Section 739.123; or
3) Hazardous waste incinerators subject to regulation under Subpart O of 35 Ill.
Adm. Code 724.Subpart O or 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subpart O.
b) Restrictions.
1) With the following exception, a used oil burners burner may not process used
oil unless they it also comply complies with the requirements of Subpart F
of this Part.
2)
Used A used oil burners burner may aggregate off-specification used oil with
virgin oil or on-specification used oil for purposes of burning, but may not
aggregate for purposes of producing on-specification used oil.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.162 Notification
a) Identification numbers. A used oil burner that has not previously complied with the
notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 shall must comply with these
requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number pursuant to
RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification number.
b) Mechanics of notification. A used oil burner that has not received a U.S. EPA
USEPA identification number may obtain one by notifying the Regional
Administrator USEPA Region 5 of their its used oil activity by submitting either of
the following:
1) A completed
EPA USEPA Form 8700-12 (To to obtain EPA USEPA Form
8700-12 call RCRA/Superfund Hotline at 1-800-424-9346 or 703-920-9810);
or
2) A letter requesting an a EPA USEPA identification number. Call the
RCRA/Superfund Hotline to determine where to send a letter requesting an a
EPA USEPA identification number. The letter should include the following
information:
A) The burner company name;
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B) The owner of the burner company;
C) The mailing address for the burner;
D) The name and telephone number for the burner point of contact;
E) The type of used oil activity; and
F) The location of the burner facility.
c) A used oil burner that has not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
address: Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road,
1021 North Grand Avenue, Springfield, Illinois 62706 62794-9276 (telephone:
217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.163 Rebuttable presumption Presumption for used oil Used Oil
a) To ensure that used oil managed at a used oil burner facility is not hazardous waste
under the rebuttable presumption of Section 739.110(b)(1)(ii), a used oil burner shall
must determine whether the total halogen content of used oil managed at the facility
is above or below 1,000 ppm.
b) The used oil burner shall must determine if the used oil contains above or below
1,000 ppm total halogens by the following means:
1) Testing the used oil;
2) Applying knowledge of the halogen content of the used oil in light of the
materials or processes used; or
3) If the used oil has been received from a processor subject to regulation under
Subpart F of this Part, using information provided by the processor.
c) If the used oil contains greater than or equal to 1,000 ppm total halogens, it is
presumed to be a hazardous waste because it has been mixed with halogenated
hazardous waste listed in Subpart D of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Subpart D. The
owner or operator may rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the used oil does
not contain hazardous waste (for example, by using an analytical method from SW-
846, Edition III incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111, to show
that the used oil does not contain significant concentrations of halogenated hazardous
constituents listed in Appendix H of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.Appendix H). U.S.
EPA Publication SW-846, Third Edition, is available from the Government
83
Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, PO Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA
15250-7954. 202-783-3238 (document number 955-001-00000-1).
1) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to metalworking oils or fluids
containing chlorinated paraffins, if they are processed, through a tolling
arrangement as described in Section 739.124(c), to reclaim metalworking oils
or fluids. The presumption does apply to metalworking oils or fluids if such
oils and fluids are recycled in any other manner, or disposed.
2) The rebuttable presumption does not apply to used oils contaminated with
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) removed from refrigeration units where the
CFCs are destined for reclamation. The rebuttable presumption does apply to
used oils contaminated with CFCs that have been mixed with used oil from
sources other than refrigeration units.
d) Record retention. Records of analyses conducted or information used to comply
with subsections (a), (b), and (c) above of this Section must be maintained by the
burner for at least 3 three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.164 Used oil storage Oil Storage
A used oil burner is subject to all applicable Spill Prevention, Control and Countermeasures (federal
40 CFR 112) in addition to the requirements of this Subpart G. A used oil burner is also subject to
the Underground Storage Tank (35 Ill. Adm. Code 731) standards for used oil stored in underground
tanks whether or not the used oil exhibits any characteristics of hazardous waste, in addition to the
requirements of this Subpart G.
a) Storage units. Used A used oil burners burner may not store used oil in units other
than tanks, containers, or units subject to regulation under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 or
725.
b) Condition of units. Containers The following must be true of containers and
aboveground tanks used to store used oil at a burner facilities must be facility:
1)
In The containers must be in good condition (no severe rusting, apparent
structural defects or deterioration); and
2)
Not The containers may not be leaking (no visible leaks).
c) Secondary containment for containers. Containers used to store used oil at a burner
facilities facility must be equipped with a secondary containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
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A) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
B) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike, berm,
or retaining wall.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
d) Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. Existing aboveground tanks
used to store used oil at burner facilities must be equipped with a secondary
containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall except areas where existing portions
of the tank meet the ground; or
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
e) Secondary containment for existing aboveground tanks. New A new aboveground
tanks tank used to store used oil at burner facilities must be equipped with a
secondary containment system.
1) The secondary containment system must consist of the following, at a
minimum:
A) Both of the following:
i) Dikes, berms, or retaining walls; and
ii) A floor. The floor must cover the entire area within the dike,
berm, or retaining wall; or
85
B) An equivalent secondary containment system.
2) The entire containment system, including walls and floor, must be
sufficiently impervious to used oil to prevent any used oil released into the
containment system from migrating out of the system to the soil,
groundwater, or surface water.
f) Labels.
1)
Containers and A container or aboveground tanks tank used to store used oil
at a burner facilities facility must be labeled or marked clearly with the words
“Used Oil.”
2) Fill pipes used to transfer used oil into underground storage tanks at burner
facilities must be labeled or marked clearly with the words “Used Oil.”
g) Response to releases. Upon detection of a release of used oil to the environment that
is not subject to the federal requirements of 40 CFR 280, Subpart F and which has
occurred after October 4, 1996, a burner shall must perform the following cleanup
steps:
BOARD NOTE: Corresponding 40 CFR 279.64(g) applies to releases that
“occurred after the effective date of the authorized used oil program for the State in
which the release is located.” The Board adopted the used oil standards in docket
R93-4 at 17 Ill. Reg. 20954, effective November 22, 1993. USEPA approved the
Illinois standards at 61 Fed. Reg. 40521 (Aug. 5, 1996), effective October 4,
1996. The Board has interpreted “the effective date of the authorized used oil
program” to mean the October 4, 1996 date of federal authorization of the Illinois
program, and we substituted that date for the federal effective date language. Had
USEPA written something like “the effective date of the used oil program in the
authorized State in which the release is located,” the Board would have used the
November 22, 1993 effective date of the Illinois used oil standards.
1) Stop the release;
2) Contain the released used oil;
3) Properly clean up and manage the released used oil and other materials; and
4) If necessary, repair or replace any leaking used oil storage containers or tanks
prior to returning them to service.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
86
Section 739.165 Tracking
a) Acceptance.
Used A used oil burners shall burner must keep a record of each used
oil shipment accepted for burning. These records may take the form of a log,
invoice, manifest, bill of lading, or other shipping documents. Records for each
shipment must include the following information:
1) The name and address of the transporter that delivered the used oil to the
burner;
2) The name and address of the generator or processor from whom the used oil
was sent to the burner;
3) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number of the transporter that delivered the used oil to the
burner;
4) The
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number (if applicable) of the generator or processor from
whom the used oil was sent to the burner;
5) The quantity of used oil accepted; and
6) The date of acceptance.
b) Record retention. The records described in subsection (a) of this Section must be
maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.166 Notices
a) Certification. Before a burner accepts the first shipment of off-specification used oil
fuel from a generator, transporter, or processor, the burner must provide to the
generator, transporter, or processor a one-time written and signed notice certifying
that the following:
1)
The That the burner has notified EPA USEPA stating the location and
general description of his used oil management activities; and
2)
The That the burner will burn the used oil only in an industrial furnace or
boiler identified in Section 739.161(a).
b) Certification retention. The certification described in subsection (a) of this Section
must be maintained for three years from the date the burner last receives shipment of
off-specification used oil from that generator, transporter, or processor.
87
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.167 Management of residues Residues
Burners who generate A burner that generates residues from the storage or burning of used oil must
manage the residues as specified in Section 739.110(e).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
SUBPART H: STANDARDS FOR USED OIL FUEL MARKETERS
Section 739.170 Applicability
a) Any person that conducts either of the following activities is subject to the
requirements of this Subpart H:
1) Directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from their facility to a used
oil burner; or
2) First claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the
used oil fuel specifications set forth in Section 739.111.
b) The following persons are not marketers subject to this Subpart H:
1)
Used A used oil generators generator, and transporters or a transporter that
transport transports used oil received only from generators, unless the
generator or transporter directs a shipment of off-specification used oil from
their its facility to a used oil burner. However, processors a processor that
burn burns some used oil fuel for purposes of processing are is considered to
be burning incidentally to processing. Thus, generators and transporters
generator or transporter that direct directs shipments of off-specification used
oil to processors a processor that incidently burn incidentally burns used oil
are is not marketers a marketer subject to this Subpart H;
2)
Persons A person that direct directs shipments of on-specification used oil
and that are which is not the first person to claim the oil meets the used oil
fuel specifications of Section 739.111.
c) Any person subject to the requirements of this Subpart H shall must also comply
with one of the following:
1) Subpart C of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Generators;
2) Subpart E of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Transporters and Transfer
Facilities;
88
3) Subpart F of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Processors and Re-refiners; or
4) Subpart G of this Part - Standards for Used Oil Burners that Burn Off-
Specification Used Oil for Energy Recovery.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.171 Prohibitions
A used oil fuel marketer may initiate a shipment of off-specification used oil only to a used oil
burner that fulfills the following conditions:
a) Has a
U.S. EPA USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste
identification number; and
b) Burns the used oil in an industrial furnace or boiler identified in Section 739.161(a).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.172
On-specification used oil fuelOn-Specification Used Oil Fuel
a) Analysis of used oil fuel. A generator, transporter, processor, or burner may
determine that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the fuel
specifications of Section 739.111 by performing analyses or obtaining copies of
analyses or other information documenting that the used oil fuel meets the
specifications.
b) Record retention. A generator, transporter, processor, or burner that first claims that
used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets the specifications for used oil
fuel under this Part shall must keep copies of analyses of the used oil (or other
information used to make the determination) for three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.173 Notification
a) A used oil fuel marketer subject to the requirements of this Section that has not
previously complied with the notification requirements of RCRA Section 3010 shall
must comply with these requirements and obtain a U.S. EPA USEPA identification
number pursuant to RCRA Section 3010 and an Illinois special waste identification
number.
b) A used oil marketer that has not received a U.S. EPA USEPA identification number
may obtain one by notifying the the Regional Administrator USEPA Region 5 of
its used oil activity by submitting either of the following:
89
1) A completed
EPA USEPA Form 8700-12; or
2) A letter requesting an EPA a USEPA identification number. The letter
should include the following information:
A) The marketer company name;
B) The owner of the marketer;
C) The mailing address for the marketer;
D) The name and telephone number for the marketer point of contact;
and
E) The type of used oil activity (i.e., generator directing shipments of
off-specification used oil to a burner).
c) A used oil burner that has not previously obtained an Illinois special waste
identification number may obtain one by contacting the Agency at the following
address: Division of Land Pollution Control, Illinois EPA, 2200 Churchill Road,
1021 North Grand Avenue, Springfield, Illinois 62706 62794-9276 (telephone:
217-782-6761).
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.174 Tracking
a) Off-specification used oil delivery. Any used oil fuel marketer that directs a
shipment of off-specification used oil to a burner shall must keep a record of each
shipment of used oil to a used oil burner. These records may take the form of a log,
invoice, manifest, bill of lading or other shipping documents. Records for each
shipment must include the following information:
1) The name and address of the transporter that delivers the used oil to the
burner;
2) The name and address of the burner that will receive the used oil;
3) The USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste identification
number of the transporter that delivers the used oil to the burner;
4) The USEPA identification number and Illinois special waste identification
number of the burner;
5) The quantity of used oil shipped; and
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6) The date of shipment.
b) On-specification used oil delivery. A generator, transporter, processor or re-refiner,
or burner that first claims that used oil that is to be burned for energy recovery meets
the fuel specifications under Section 739.111 shall must keep a record of each
shipment of used oil to an on-specification used oil burner the facility to which it
delivers the used oil. Records for each shipment must include the following
information:
1) The name and address of the facility receiving the shipment;
2) The quantity of used oil fuel delivered;
3) The date of shipment or delivery; and
4) A cross-reference to the record of used oil analysis or other information used
to make the determination that the oil meets the specification as required
under Section 739.172(a).
c) Record retention. The records described in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section
must be maintained for at least three years.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.175 Notices
a) Certification. Before a used oil generator, transporter, or processor directs the first
shipment of off-specification used oil fuel to a burner, he it must obtain a one-time
written and signed notice from the burner certifying that the following:
1)
The That the burner has notified EPA USEPA stating the location and
general description of used oil management activities; and
2)
The That the will burn the off-specification used oil only in an industrial
furnace or boiler identified in Section 739.161(a).
b) Certification retention. The certification described in subsection (a) above of this
Section must be maintained for three years from the date the last shipment of off-
specification used oil is shipped to the burner.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
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SUBPART I: STANDARDS FOR USE AS A DUST SUPPRESSANT DISPOSAL
OF USED OIL
Section 739.180 Applicability
The requirements of this Subpart I apply to all used oils that cannot be recycled and are therefore
being disposed.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.181 Disposal
a) Disposal of hazardous used oils. Used oils A used oil that are is identified as a
hazardous waste and cannot be recycled in accordance with this Part must be
managed in accordance with the hazardous waste management requirements of 35
Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720 through 726, and 728.
b) Disposal of nonhazardous used oils. Used oils A used oil that are is not a hazardous
wastes waste and cannot be recycled under this Part must be disposed in accordance
with the requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 807 through 815 and 40 CFR 257 and
258.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
Section 739.182 Use as As a dust suppressant Dust Suppressant
a)
The use of used oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited, except when such activity
takes place in one of the states listed in subsection (c) of this Section.
b)
A State may petition (e.g., as part of its authorization petition submitted to EPA
under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721.105 or by a separate submission) EPA to allow the
use of used oil (that is not mixed with hazardous waste and does not exhibit a
characteristic other than ignitability) as a dust suppressant. The State must show
that it has a program in place to prevent the use of used oil and hazardous waste
mixtures or used oil exhibiting a characteristic other than ignitability as a dust
suppressant. In addition, such programs must minimize the impacts of use as a
dust suppressant on the environment.
c)
This subsection corresponds to 40 CFR 268.182(c) which lists the States with an
authorized program for use of used oil as a dust suppressant. This subsection is
adopted to retain correlation with the Federal rules.
The use of used oil as a dust suppressant is prohibited.
(Source: Amended at 28 Ill. Reg. ________, effective ______________________)
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, certify that the Board
adopted the above opinion and order on June 17, 2004, by a vote of 5-0.
Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board