ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    May 7, 1998
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    )
    )
    PETITION OF W.R. GRACE &
    ) R98-16
    COMPANY - CONNECTICUT, AND
    ) (Rulemaking - Air)
    THE ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    )
    PROTECTION AGENCY FOR
    )
    SITE-SPECIFIC AIR REGULATION:
    )
    35 ILL. ADM. CODE 218.940(h)
    )
    Proposed Rule. Second Notice.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by J. Yi):
    On November 19, 1997, W.R. Grace & Company - Connecticut (Grace) and the
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency), pursuant to Section 27 of the
    Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS 5/27 (1996)), filed a joint proposal for site
    specific rulemaking. The proposal requests a site specific air regulation for Grace’s facility be
    added to Subpart QQ of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 218 at Section 218.940(h). The Board adopted an
    order accepting the joint proposal for hearing and granting, in part, a joint motion for
    expedited review on December 4, 1997.
    The Board’s responsibility in this matter arises from the Environmental Protection Act
    (Act) (415 ILCS 5/1 et seq. (1996)). The Board is charged therein to “determine, define and
    implement the environmental control standards applicable in the State of Illinois.” 415 ILCS
    5/5(b). Today, the Board adopts the proposed amendments for second notice pursuant to the
    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act (5 ILCS 100/1-1 et seq. (1996)). Excepting several non-
    substantive items, the amendments adopted today are identical to those proposed for first
    notice.
    BACKGROUND
    Grace is a Connecticut corporation in good standing registered to do business in the
    State of Illinois. Grace operates a facility (facility) located at 6050 West 51st Street, Chicago,
    Cook County, Illinois. This facility is operated pursuant to an air operating permit number
    031821ABD. This permit was issued on September 27, 1995, by the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency’s (Agency) Bureau of Air.
    The facility manufactures solvent and water based container sealants, lubricant fluids,
    and concrete additives. Pet. at 5. The joint proposal pertains solely to VOM emissions
    resulting from the production of the solvent lining compound mixers (mixers) used to produce
    solvent-based sealants. Pet. at 5.
    REGULATORY BACKGROUND

    2
    In 1994, the Board promulgated certain amendments to 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 218
    that require reasonably available control technology (RACT) for sources in the Chicago ozone
    nonattainment area, with the potential to emit 25 tons of VOM annually, as mandated by
    Section 182 of the Clean Air Act. 42 U.S.C Section 7411a.
    Emissions from Grace’s mixers occur in a complex and variable manner due to the
    batch nature of the process. Thus, determining appropriate and reasonable controls for the
    mixer loading activity pursuant to Subpart QQ is difficult. Pet. at 8. In 1995, the Board
    granted Grace a variance regarding the emission control requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    218, Subpart QQ; see W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn. v. IEPA (March 16, 1995), PCB 94-328.
    This variance contained compliance dates regarding the construction, installation, and
    operation of a catalytic oxidizer designed to comply with Subpart QQ’s control requirements.
    Pet. at 9.
    On June 14, 1996, Grace’s oxidizer exploded resulting in a fire in the solvent mixing
    area of the facility. Pet. at 13. The explosion significantly damaged the oxidizer and the
    associated ventilation system. Information gathered in the investigation of the explosion
    suggests that no catalytic oxidizer is currently available that will control the emissions from
    Grace’s mixer loading operations and that will be free from the risk of another explosion. Pet.
    at 17. On February 6, 1997, the Board extended Grace’s variance until May 15, 1998. W.R.
    Grace & Co. - Conn. v. IEPA (February 6, 1997), PCB 96-193.
    PROCEDURAL HISTORY
    The Board sent this matter to first notice under the Illinois Administrative Procedure
    Act (APA) (5 ILCS 100/5-5
    et seq.
    (1996)) on December 18, 1997, without commenting on
    the merits of the proposal. The first notice order of December 18, 1997, granted a motion to
    amend the language of the proposed rule, and reflected the amendment. First notice of the
    proposed rule was published at 22 Ill. Reg. 1091 (January 9, 1998).
    A hearing in this matter was held on January 8, 1998, and continued on the record until
    January 21, 1998. On January 21, 1998, the Board received testimony in support of the
    proposed rule from Rich Irelan, Aaron Abbott, Bob Wells, and LaDonna Driver on behalf of
    Grace. The Board also received testimony supporting the proposed rule from Kevin Mattison
    and Yeric Yarrington of the Agency. No members of the public were present at either the
    January 8, 1998, or the January 21, 1998, hearing.
    On February 23, 1998, the Board received a joint comment from Grace and the Agency.
    The comment sought to clarify a statement made at the January 21, 1998, hearing. The Board
    also received comments on the proposal from the legislature’s Joint Committee on Administrative
    Rules (JCAR).
    An additional hearing was held March 30, 1998, on the single issue of the decision of the
    Illinois Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (DCCA) not to conduct an Economic
    Impact Study in connection with this rulemaking. No one testified at this hearing, and the Board
    has not received any comments on the Economic Impact Study issue.

    3
    At the January 21, 1998, hearing, Mr. Irelan testified about the background of Grace’s
    facility as well as Grace’s efforts to meet the requirements 35 Ill. Adm. Code 218, Subpart QQ
    through the construction and installation of a catalytic oxidizer. Tr. Exh. 1-B at 3-9. Mr. Irelan
    testified that, pursuant to the Agency’s recommendation, Grace filed the instant joint proposal for
    site-specific rulemaking. Tr. Exh. 1-B at 13. Mr. Irelan stated that denial of the proposal would
    force Grace to shut down its solvent process in Chicago, and would result in approximately 100
    displaced employees.
    Mr. Abbott testified on the feasibility and safety issues involved in this matter, the
    technical data on the oxidizer explosion occurring at the facility, Grace’s VOM emissions, as well
    as Grace’s efforts to comply with Subpart QQ. Mr. Abbott testified that the results of the
    investigation into the oxidizer explosion indicate that the explosion was caused by a brief spike in
    emissions resulting from solvent emitted over a one second time interval from the mixer. Tr. Exh.
    1-C at 10. Mr. Abbott testified that neither Grace nor the experts brought in after the explosion,
    could identify any mechanism that would detect and reliably respond to solvent emission peaks
    that occur over intervals on the order of one second. Tr. Exh. 1-C at 11. Mr. Abbott further
    testified that, for the purposes of the control requirements of Subpart QQ, no reasonably available
    add-on control technology exists for Grace’s facility. Mr. Abbott also stated that there is no
    impact to the land, water, or water supplies from the VOM emissions from Grace’s mixers. Tr.
    Exh. 1-C at 16.
    Mr. Wells’ testimony concerned a study prepared by one of Grace’s experts regarding the
    different options available for control devices at the facility. Mr. Wells testified that the analysis
    failed to identify feasible and cost-effective measures to reduce VOM emissions as required by
    Subpart QQ, and that, therefore, no control is RACT. Tr. Exh. 1-D at 10.
    Mr. Mattison’s testimony concerned the oxidizer explosion, and the joint efforts of the
    Agency and Grace to determine whether continued operation of the oxidizer is feasible. Mr.
    Mattison testified that the Agency agreed with the findings of Grace’s study that no add-on
    controls under Subpart QQ were appropriate for Grace’s solvation mixers at the facility. Tr. Exh.
    2-B at 2.
    Mr. Yarrington testified on Grace’s current variance, and the proponents determination
    that it is not possible to safely operate the Grace’s control device. Mr. Yarrington testified that
    upon review of the information in this matter, no add-on control is RACT for the solvation
    process at Grace. Mr. Yarrington also testified that the Agency is not opposed to the granting of
    a site-specific rule change under Subpart QQ to Grace. Tr. Exh. 2-A at 2.
    No substantive changes to the proposal have been requested. In response to comments
    from JCAR and the Board’s internal review, the Board has made the following non-substantive
    change to the first notice proposal:
    A technical correction in the source note for Section 218.940.

    4
    A spelling correction in Section 218.940 (g).
    CONCLUSION
    Based upon the record, the Board finds that adoption of the proposed rule for second
    notice is warranted. The Board also finds that the proposed rule will not have an adverse
    economic impact on the people of the State of Illinois. See 415 ILCS 5/27 (a),(b) (1998).
    ORDER
    The Board hereby proposes for second notice the following amendments to 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 218. The Clerk of the Board is directed to submit this proposed rule to the Joint
    Committee on Administrative Rules.
    TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B: AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER c: EMISSIONS STANDARDS AND
    LIMITATIONS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
    PART 218
    ORGANIC MATERIAL EMISSION STANDARDS AND
    LIMITATIONS FOR THE CHICAGO AREA
    SUBPART A: GENERAL PROVISIONS
    Section
    218.100
    Introduction
    218.101
    Savings Clause
    218.102
    Abbreviations and Conversion Factors
    218.103
    Applicability
    218.104
    Definitions
    218.105
    Test Methods and Procedures
    218.106
    Compliance Dates
    218.107
    Operation of Afterburners
    218.108
    Exemptions, Variations, and Alternative Means of Control or Compliance
    Determinations
    218.109
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Liquids
    218.110
    Vapor Pressure of Organic Material or Solvent
    218.111
    Vapor Pressure of Volatile Organic Material
    218.112
    Incorporations by Reference
    218.113
    Monitoring for Negligibly-Reactive Compounds
    218.114
    Compliance with Permit Conditions
    SUBPART B: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM STORAGE AND LOADING
    OPERATIONS

    5
    Section
    218.119
    Applicability for VOL
    218.120
    Control Requirements for Storage Containers of VOL
    218.121
    Storage Containers of VPL
    218.122
    Loading Operations
    218.123
    Petroleum Liquid Storage Tanks
    218.124
    External Floating Roofs
    218.125
    Compliance Dates
    218.126
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    218.127
    Testing VOL Operations
    218.128
    Monitoring VOL Operations
    218.129
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for VOL Operations
    SUBPART C: ORGANIC EMISSIONS FROM MISCELLANEOUS
    EQUIPMENT
    Section
    218.141
    Separation Operations
    218.142
    Pumps and Compressors
    218.143
    Vapor Blowdown
    218.144
    Safety Relief Valves
    SUBPART E: SOLVENT CLEANING
    Section
    218.181
    Solvent Cleaning in General
    218.182
    Cold Cleaning
    218.183
    Open Top Vapor Degreasing
    218.184
    Conveyorized Degreasing
    218.185
    Compliance Schedule (Repealed)
    218.186
    Test Methods
    SUBPART F: COATING OPERATIONS
    Section
    218.204
    Emission Limitations
    218.205
    Daily-Weighted Average Limitations
    218.206
    Solids Basis Calculation
    218.207
    Alternative Emission Limitations
    218.208
    Exemptions from Emission Limitations
    218.209
    Exemption from General Rule on Use of Organic Material
    218.210
    Compliance Schedule
    218.211
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    218.212
    Cross-Line Averaging to Establish Compliance for Coating Lines
    218.213
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Cross-Line Averaging Participating Coating
    Lines
    218.214
    Changing Compliance Methods
    218.215
    Wood Furniture Coating Averaging Approach

    6
    218.216
    Wood Furniture Coating Add-On Control Use
    218.217
    Wood Furniture Coating Work Practice Standards
    SUBPART G: USE OF ORGANIC MATERIAL
    Section
    218.301
    Use of Organic Material
    218.302
    Alternative Standard
    218.303
    Fuel Combustion Emission Units
    218.304
    Operations with Compliance Program
    SUBPART H: PRINTING AND PUBLISHING
    Section
    218.401
    Flexographic and Rotogravure Printing
    218.402
    Applicability
    218.403
    Compliance Schedule
    218.404
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    218.405
    Lithographic Printing: Applicability
    218.406
    Provisions Applying to Heatset Web Offset Lithographic Printing Prior to March
    15, 1996
    218.407
    Emission Limitations and Control Requirements for Lithographic Printing Lines
    On and After March 15, 1996
    218.408
    Compliance Schedule for Lithographic Printing On and After March 15, 1996
    218.409
    Testing for Lithographic Printing On and After March 15, 1996
    218.410
    Monitoring Requirements for Lithographic Printing
    218.411
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Lithographic Printing
    SUBPART Q: SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMICAL AND POLYMER
    MANUFACTURING PLANT
    Section
    218.421
    General Requirements
    218.422
    Inspection Program Plan for Leaks
    218.423
    Inspection Program for Leaks
    218.424
    Repairing Leaks
    218.425
    Recordkeeping for Leaks
    218.426
    Report for Leaks
    218.427
    Alternative Program for Leaks
    218.428
    Open-Ended Valves
    218.429
    Standards for Control Devices
    218.430
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    218.431
    Applicability
    218.432
    Control Requirements
    218.433
    Performance and Testing Requirements
    218.434
    Monitoring Requirements
    218.435
    Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements
    218.436
    Compliance Date

    7
    SUBPART R: PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES;
    ASPHALT MATERIALS
    Section
    218.441
    Petroleum Refinery Waste Gas Disposal
    218.442
    Vacuum Producing Systems
    218.443
    Wastewater (Oil/Water) Separator
    218.444
    Process Unit Turnarounds
    218.445
    Leaks: General Requirements
    218.446
    Monitoring Program Plan for Leaks
    218.447
    Monitoring Program for Leaks
    218.448
    Recordkeeping for Leaks
    218.449
    Reporting for Leaks
    218.450
    Alternative Program for Leaks
    218.451
    Sealing Device Requirements
    218.452
    Compliance Schedule for Leaks
    218.453
    Compliance Dates (Repealed)
    SUBPART S: RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS
    Section
    218.461
    Manufacture of Pneumatic Rubber Tires
    218.462
    Green Tire Spraying Operations
    218.463
    Alternative Emission Reduction Systems
    218.464
    Emission Testing
    218.465
    Compliance Dates (Repealed)
    218.466
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    SUBPART T: PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
    Section
    218.480
    Applicability
    218.481
    Control of Reactors, Distillation Units, Crystallizers, Centrifuges and Vacuum
    Dryers
    218.482
    Control of Air Dryers, Production Equipment Exhaust Systems and Filters
    218.483
    Material Storage and Transfer
    218.484
    In-Process Tanks
    218.485
    Leaks
    218.486
    Other Emission Units
    218.487
    Testing
    218.488
    Monitoring for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    218.489
    Recordkeeping for Air Pollution Control Equipment
    SUBPART V: BATCH OPERATIONS AND AIR OXIDATION PROCESSES
    Section
    218.500
    Applicability for Batch Operations
    218.501
    Control Requirements for Batch Operations

    8
    218.502
    Determination of Uncontrolled Total Annual Mass Emissions and Average Flow
    Rate Values for Batch Operations
    218.503
    Performance and Testing Requirements for Batch Operations
    218.504
    Monitoring Requirements for Batch Operations
    218.505
    Reporting and Recordkeeping for Batch Operations
    218.506
    Compliance Date
    218.520
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes
    218.521
    Definitions (Repealed)
    218.522
    Savings Clause
    218.523
    Compliance
    218.524
    Determination of Applicability
    218.525
    Emission Limitations for Air Oxidation Processes
    218.526
    Testing and Monitoring
    218.527
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    SUBPART W: AGRICULTURE
    Section
    218.541
    Pesticide Exception
    SUBPART X: CONSTRUCTION
    Section
    218.561
    Architectural Coatings
    218.562
    Paving Operations
    218.563
    Cutback Asphalt
    SUBPART Y: GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION
    Section
    218.581
    Bulk Gasoline Plants
    218.582
    Bulk Gasoline Terminals
    218.583
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations - Storage Tank Filling Operations
    218.584
    Gasoline Delivery Vessels
    218.585
    Gasoline Volatility Standards
    218.586
    Gasoline Dispensing Operations - Motor Vehicle Fueling Operations
    SUBPART Z: DRY CLEANERS
    Section
    218.601
    Perchloroethylene Dry Cleaners
    218.602
    Applicability
    218.603
    Leaks
    218.604
    Compliance Dates (Repealed)
    218.605
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    218.606
    Exception to Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    218.607
    Standards for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    218.608
    Operating Practices for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    218.609
    Program for Inspection and Repair of Leaks
    218.610
    Testing and Monitoring

    9
    218.611
    Applicability for Petroleum Solvent Dry Cleaners
    218.612
    Compliance Dates (Repealed)
    218.613
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    SUBPART AA: PAINT AND INK MANUFACTURING
    Section
    218.620
    Applicability
    218.621
    Exemption for Waterbase Material and Heatset Offset Ink
    218.623
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    218.624
    Open Top Mills, Tanks, Vats or Vessels
    218.625
    Grinding Mills
    218.626
    Storage Tanks
    218.628
    Leaks
    218.630
    Clean Up
    218.636
    Compliance Schedule
    218.637
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART BB: POLYSTYRENE PLANTS
    Section
    218.640
    Applicability
    218.642
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants
    218.644
    Emissions Testing
    SUBPART CC: POLYESTER RESIN PRODUCT MANUFACTURING
    PROCESS
    Section
    218.660
    Applicability
    218.666
    Control Requirements
    218.667
    Compliance Schedule
    218.668
    Testing
    218.670
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units
    218.672
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units
    SUBPART DD: AEROSOL CAN FILLING
    Section
    218.680
    Applicability
    218.686
    Control Requirements
    218.688
    Testing
    218.690
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Exempt Emission Units
    218.692
    Recordkeeping and Reporting for Subject Emission Units
    SUBPART FF: BAKERY OVENS (REPEALED)
    Section
    218.720
    Applicability (Repealed)

    10
    218.722
    Control Requirements (Repealed)
    218.726
    Testing (Repealed)
    218.727
    Monitoring (Repealed)
    218.728
    Recordkeeping and Reporting (Repealed)
    218.729
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    218.730
    Certification (Repealed)
    SUBPART GG: MARINE TERMINALS
    Section
    218.760
    Applicability
    218.762
    Control Requirements
    218.764
    Compliance Certification
    218.766
    Leaks
    218.768
    Testing and Monitoring
    218.770
    Recordkeeping and Reporting
    SUBPART HH: MOTOR VEHICLE REFINISHING
    Section
    218.780
    Emission Limitations
    218.782
    Alternative Control Requirements
    218.784
    Equipment Specifications
    218.786
    Surface Preparation Materials
    218.787
    Work Practices
    218.788
    Testing
    218.789
    Monitoring and Recordkeeping for Control Devices
    218.790
    General Recordkeeping and Reporting
    218.791
    Compliance Date
    218.792
    Registration
    218.875
    Applicability of Subpart BB (Renumbered)
    218.877
    Emissions Limitation at Polystyrene Plants (Renumbered)
    218.879
    Compliance Date (Repealed)
    218.881
    Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    218.883
    Special Requirements for Compliance Plan (Repealed)
    218.886
    Emissions Testing (Renumbered)
    SUBPART PP: MISCELLANEOUS FABRICATED PRODUCT
    MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    218.920
    Applicability
    218.923
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    218.926
    Control Requirements
    218.927
    Compliance Schedule
    218.928
    Testing
    SUBPART QQ: MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING

    11
    PROCESSES
    Section
    218.940
    Applicability
    218.943
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    218.946
    Control Requirements
    218.947
    Compliance Schedule
    218.948
    Testing
    SUBPART RR: MISCELLANEOUS ORGANIC CHEMICAL
    MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section
    218.960
    Applicability
    218.963
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    218.966
    Control Requirements
    218.967
    Compliance Schedule
    218.968
    Testing
    SUBPART TT: OTHER EMISSION UNITS
    Section
    218.980
    Applicability
    218.983
    Permit Conditions (Repealed)
    218.986
    Control Requirements
    218.987
    Compliance Schedule
    218.988
    Testing
    SUBPART UU: RECORDKEEPING AND REPORTING
    Section
    218.990
    Exempt Emission Units
    218.991
    Subject Emission Units
    Section 218.Appendix A:
    List of Chemicals Defining Synthetic Organic Chemical and
    Polymer Manufacturing
    Section 218.Appendix B:
    VOM Measurement Techniques for Capture Efficiency
    Section 218.Appendix C:
    Reference Methods and Procedures
    Section 218.Appendix D:
    Coefficients for the Total Resource Effectiveness Index (TRE)
    Equation
    Section 218.Appendix E:
    List of Affected Marine Terminals
    Section 218.Appendix G:
    TRE Index Measurements for SOCMI Reactors and Distillation
    Units
    Section 218.Appendix H:
    Baseline VOM Content Limitations for Subpart F, Section 218.212
    Cross-Line Averaging
    AUTHORITY: Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section 28.5 of the Environmental
    Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/10 and 28.5].

    12
    SOURCE: Adopted at R91-7 at 15 Ill. Reg. 12231, effective August 16, 1991; amended in R91-
    24 at 16 Ill. Reg. 13564, effective August 24, 1992; amended in R91-28 and R91-30 at 16 Ill.
    Reg. 13864, effective August 24, 1992; amended in R93-9 at 17 Ill. Reg. 16636, effective
    September 27, 1993; amended in R93-14 at 18 Ill. Reg. at 1945, effective January 24, 1994;
    amended in R94-12 at 18 Ill. Reg. at 14973, effective September 21, 1994; amended in R94-15 at
    18 Ill. Reg. 16392, effective October 25, 1994; amended in R94-16 at 18 Ill. Reg. 16950,
    effective November 15, 1994; amended in R94-21, R94-31 and R94-32 at 19 Ill. Reg. 6848,
    effective May 9, 1995; amended in R94-33 at 19 Ill. Reg. 7359, effective May 22, 1995; amended
    in R96-13 at 20 Ill. Reg. 14428, effective October 17, 1996; amended in R97-24 at 21 Ill. Reg.
    7708, effective June 9, 1997; amended in R97-31 at 22 Ill. Reg. 3556, effective February 2,
    1998; amended in R98-16 at ____ Ill. Reg. _____, effective ____________.
    BOARD NOTE: This Part implements the Environmental Protection Act as of July 1, 1994.

    13
    SUBPART QQ: MISCELLANEOUS FORMULATION MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
    Section 218.940 Applicability
    a) Maximum theoretical emissions:
    1)
    A source is subject to this Subpart if it contains process emission units not
    regulated by Subparts B, E, F (excluding Section 218.204(l)), H (excluding
    Section 218.405), Q, R, S, T (excluding Section 218.486), V, X, Y, Z or
    BB of this Part, which as a group both:
    A)
    Have maximum theoretical emissions of 90.7 Mg (100 tons) or
    more per calendar year of VOM, and
    B)
    Are not limited to less than 90.7 Mg (100 tons) of VOM emissions
    per calendar year in the absence of air pollution control equipment
    through production or capacity limitations contained in a federally
    enforceable permit or a SIP or FIP revision.
    2)
    If a source is subject to this Subpart as provided above, the requirements of
    this Subpart shall apply to a source's miscellaneous formulation
    manufacturing process emission units which are not included within any of
    the categories specified in Subparts B, E, F, H, Q, R, S, T, V, X, Y, Z,
    AA, or BB of this Part.
    b)
    Potential to emit:
    1)
    A source is subject to this Subpart if it has the potential to emit 22.7 Mg
    (25 tons) or more of VOM per year, in aggregate, from emission units that
    are:
    A)
    Not regulated by Subparts B, E, F, H, Q, R, S, T (excluding
    Section 218.486), V, X, Y, Z, or BB of this Part, or
    B)
    Not included in any of the following categories: synthetic organic
    chemical manufacturing industry (SOCMI) distillation, SOCMI
    reactors, wood furniture, plastic parts coating (business machines),
    plastic parts coating (other), offset lithography, industrial
    wastewater, autobody refinishing, SOCMI batch processing,
    volatile organic liquid storage tanks and clean-up solvents
    operations.
    2)
    If a source is subject to this Subpart as provided above, the requirements of
    this Subpart shall apply to a source's miscellaneous formulation

    14
    manufacturing process emission units which are:
    A)
    Not included within any of the categories specified in Subparts B,
    E, F, H, Q, R, T, V, X, Y, Z, AA, BB, CC, or DD of this Part, or
    B)
    Not included in any of the following categories: synthetic organic
    chemical manufacturing industry (SOCMI) distillation, SOCMI
    reactors, wood furniture, plastic parts coating (business machines),
    plastic parts coating (other), offset lithography, industrial
    wastewater, autobody refinishing, SOCMI batch processing,
    volatile organic liquid storage tanks and clean-up solvents
    operations.
    c)
    If a source ceases to fulfill the criteria of subsections (a) and/or (b) above, the
    requirements of this Subpart shall continue to apply to a miscellaneous formulation
    manufacturing process emission unit which was subject to the control requirements
    of Section 218.946 of this Part.
    d)
    No limits under this Subpart shall apply to emission units with emissions of VOM
    to the atmosphere less than or equal to 2.3 Mg (2.5 tons) per calendar year if the
    total emissions from such emission units not complying with this Section does not
    exceed 4.5 Mg (5.0 tons) per calendar year.
    e)
    For the purposes of this Subpart, an emission unit shall be considered regulated by
    a Subpart if it is subject to the limits of that Subpart. An emission unit is
    considered not regulated by a Subpart if it is not subject to the limits of that
    Subpart, e.g., the emission unit is covered by an exemption in the Subpart or the
    applicability criteria of the Subpart are not met.
    f)
    For the purposes of this Subpart, VOM emissions in the absence of air pollution
    control equipment are the emissions of VOM which would result if no air pollution
    control equipment were used.
    g)
    The control requirements in Subpart QQ shall not apply to sewage treatment
    plants; vegetable oil extraction and processing; coke ovens (including by-product
    recovery plants); fuel combustion units; bakeries; barge loading facilities; jet engine
    test cells; production of polystyrene foam insulation board including storage and
    extrusion of scrap where blowing agent is added to the ploystyrene polystyrene
    resin at the source, but not including blending and preliminary expansion of resin
    prior to molding where blowing agent is incorporated into the polystyrene resin by
    the producer of the resin; production of polystyrene foam packaging not including
    blending and preliminary expansion of resin prior to molding where blowing agent
    is incorporated into the polystyrene resin by the producer of the resin and not
    including storage and extrusion of scrap where blowing agent is added to the
    polystyrene resin at the source; and iron and steel production.

    15
    h) The control requirements of this Subpart shall not apply to the solvation mixers
    at the container sealant manufacturing facility located at 6050 West 51st Street
    in Chicago, Illinois.
    (Source: Amended at 18 Ill. Reg. 1945, effective January 24, 1994; aAmended in R98-16, at
    22 Ill. Reg. _____, effective __________)
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, hereby certify that
    the above opinion and order was adopted on the 7th day of May 1998 by a vote of 7-0.
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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