RECEIVED
CLERK’S OFFICE
FEB
-
6
2004
STATE OF ILLINOIS
Pollution
Control Board
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
STATE OF ILLINOIS
Lisa Madigan
ATTORNEYGENERAL
February 4,
2004
The Honorable
Dorothy Gunn
I inois
Pollution
Control Board
James R.
Thompson Center, Ste.
11-500
100
West Randolph
Chicago,
Illinois 60601
Re:
People
v.
Decatur Foundry
Dear Clerk Gunn:
Enclosed foi fiUng~please.~find
the.
original
and
ten
copies
of
a
NOTICE
OF
FILING,
APPEARANCE and COMPLAINT in
regard to the above-captioned matter.
Please file the originals
and
return
file-stamped
copies of the documents
to
our
office
in
the
enclosed
self-addressed,
stamped envelope.
Thank you for your cooperation
and
consideration.
Very truly yours,
Delbert
0.
Haschemeyer
Environmental
Bureau
500 South
Second Street
Springfield,
Illinois 62706
(217)782-9031
DDH/pp
Enclosures
500 South Second
Street, Springfield,
Illinois
62706
•
(217)
782-1090
•
TTY: (217) 785-2771
•
Fax:
(217) 782-7046
100
West Randolph .Sueet, Chicago, Illinois
60601
•
(312)
814-3000
•
T1’Y:
(312) 814-3374
•
Fax: (312) 814-3806
1001
Easr
~\lajn. Carhon(IaIc.
Illinois
62901
•
(618)
529—640()
•
YTY: (618) 529-6403
•
Fax:
(618)
529—6416
BEFORE THE
ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL
BOARD
FEB
-
62004
STATE OF ILLINOIS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE
OF
)
Pollution Control Board
ILLINOIS,
)
)
Complainant,
!)
~OH~
vs.
)
No.
DECATUR FOUNDRY, INC.,
)
an Illinois corporation,
)
Respondent.
NOTICE OF FILING
To:
Terry
R. Young
Registered Agent
6525 Majors
Lane
Decatur,
IL 62521
PLEASE TAKE
NOTICE that on
this date
I
mailed for filing with the Clerk of the Pollution
Control
Board
of the State
of
Illinois,
a
COMPLAINT,
a
copy
of which
is attached
hereto
and
herewith
served
upon you.
Failure to file an
answer tp:this Complaint
within
60 days
may
have
severe
consequences.
Failure to answer will
mean
that all allegations
in this
Complaint will
be
taken
as
if
admitted
for
purposes
of
this
proceeding.
If
you
have
any
questions
about
this
procedure,
you should contact the hearing
officer assigned
to this proceeding, the Clerk’s Office
or an attorney.
1
FURTHER,
please
take
notice
that
financing
may
be
available,
through
the
Illinois
Environmental Facilities Financing Act,
20
ILCS 3515/1
(1994),
to correct the pollution alleged in
the Complaint filed
in this case.
Respectfully submitted,
PEOPLE OF THE
STATE OF ILLINOIS
LISA MADIGAN,
Attorney General of the
State
of Illinois
MATTHEW J.
DUNN, Chief
Environmental
Enforcement/Asbestos
Litigation
Division
BY:_____________________
DELBERT
0.
AASCHEME?ER
Assistant Attorney General
Environmental Bureau
500
South Second Street
Springfield,
Illinois 62706
217/782-9031
-
--~-Dated:February4~2004
2
RECEIVED
CLERK’S OFFICE
FEB
-
62004
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
STATE OF ILLINOIS
Pollution Control
Board
I
hereby certify that
I
did on
February 4, 2004,
send
by certified
mail, with
postage thereon
fully prepaid,
by depositing
in a
United
States Post Office
Box a true
and correct copy of the
following instruments entitled NOTICE
OF
FILING,
ENTRY OF APPEARANCE and
COMPLAINT:
To:
Terry
R. Young
Registered Agent
6525 Majors
Lane
Decatur,
IL 62521
and
the original and
ten copies by
First Class
Mail with
postage thereon fully prepaid
of the
same foregoing
instrument(s):
To:
Dorothy Gunn, Clerk
Illinois
Pollution Control
Board
James
R. Thompson Center
Suite
11-500
100 West Randolph
.
Chicago,
Illinois 60601
Delbert 0.
Hasche”meyer
Assistant Attorney General
This filing is submitted
on recycled paper
RECE WED
CLERK’S OFFICE
BEFORE THE ILLINOIS POLLUTION
CONTROL
BOARD
FEB
-
62004
STATE OF ILLINOIS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF
)
Pollution Control Board
ILLINOIS,
Complainant,
)
vs.
)
No.
~
~
DECATUR FOUNDRY,
INC.,
)
an Illinois corporation,
)
Respondent.
ENTRY OFAPPEARANCE
On behalf of the Complainant, PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, DELBERT D.
HASCHEMEYER, Assistant Attorney General of the State of Illinois, hereby enters his appearance
as attorney of
record.
Respectfully submitted,
PEOPLE
OF THE STATE
OF ILLINOIS,
LISA MADIGAN
Attorney General of the
State of Illinois
MATTHEW J.
DUNN, Chief
Environmental
Enforcement/Asbestos
n Div~
BY~
500
South
Second Street
Springfield,
Illinois 62706
217/782-9031
Dated:
February 4, 2004
DELBERT
Environmental
Bureau
Assistant Attorney General
RECEIVED
CLERK’S OFFICE
BEFORE THE
ILLINOIS POLLUTION
CONTROL BOARD
FEB
-
62004
PEOPLE OF THE
STATE OF ILLINOIS,
)
STATE OF ILLINOIS
)
Pollution Control Board
Complainant,
~
vs.
)
No.
)
(Enforcement)
DECATUR FOUNDRY,
INC.,
)
an
Illinois
corporation,
Respondent.
COMPLAINT
Complainant,
PEOPLE
OF
THE
STATE
OF
ILLINOIS,
by
LISA
MADIGAN,
Attorney
General of the State of Illinois,
complains of Respondent, DECATUR FOUNDRY, INC., as follows:
COUNT
I
~
~HAZARDOUS.WASTE
VIOLATIONS
OF THE ACT AND PART
722
-
STANDARDS
A~LlcA~~
TO GENERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
1.
This Complaint is brought by the Attorney General on her own motion and at the
request of the Illinois
Environmental Protection Agency (“Illinois
EPA”), pursuant to the terms and
provisions of Section 31
of the Illinois Environmental Protection Act (“Act”), 415
ILCS 5/31
(2002).
2.
The Illinois
EPA is an
agency of the
State of Illinois
created
by
the Illinois General
Assembly
in
Section 4 of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/4 (2002),
and
charged,
inter a/ia,
with
the duty of
enforcing
the Act in
proceedings before the
Illinois
Pollution
Control
Board (“Board”).
3.
This Complaint is brought pursuant to Section
31
of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/31
(2002),
after providing the Respondent with notice and the opportunity for a meeting with
the Illinois EPA.
4.
Respondent,
Decatur Foundry,
Inc., is an
Illinois
corporation
in good standing
and
authorized
to
do
business
in
the
State
of
Illinois.
At
all
times
relevant
to
this
Complaint,
the
Respondent was
the operator of a foundry located
at 1745
North
Illinois
Street,
Decatur,
Macon
1
County,
Illinois
(the “facility”).
The registered
agent is TerryR. Young,
1745
North Main
Street,
Decatur,
Illinois.
5.
At all times relevant to this Complaint,
Respondent’s primary business at the facility
is the
manufacture
of
gray
and
ductible
iron
castings
using
a
Whiting
5-ton
per
hour
cupola
equipped with scrubbers for emission control.
The cupola has a capacity of 1000 tons per month.
Mold casting
range from
1
to 5000 pounds for gray
iron and from
1 to
3000 pounds from ductible
iron.
The facility is equipped for shot blasting, grinding,
inspection and
prime
painting.
6.
Respondent’s facility generates a small amount of waste foundry sand which cannot
be reused
and particulate matter (bag-house dust) from two mechanical foundry sand
reclaimers,
a thermal foundry sand reclaimer and a shot blasterfinishing process.
Cupola scrubberwaste and
slag are
produced
from the cupola operation.
The
paint
room
generates
some paint filters and
liquid paint waste.
—-.-.--—-.---.—.---.
._
__~_
7.
The Illinois EPA conducted
a RCRA compliance evaluation inspection on April
12,
April19, May 9 and May 30, 2001.
During the course of the Agency’s inspections, the Illinois EPA
determined that the Respondent had taken composite samples of several waste streams and used
the composite to
make hazardous waste
determinations.
-
All
of
the waste streams
except paint-
related waste
had
been
certified
as
nonhazardous,
non-special
waste
and
were
being
shipped
offsite for
disposal.
The paint waste was
being
manifested and shipped
as a hazardous waste.
8.
Section
3.15
of the Act, 415
ILCS
5/3.15
(2002),
defines
“hazardous
waste”
as
follows:
“HAZARDOUS WASTE”
means a waste, or combination of wastes, which
because of its
quantity, concentration,
or physical,
chemical, or infectious
characteristics
may
cause
or
significantly
contribute
to
an
increase
in
mortality or an increase in serious, irreversible, or incapacitating
reversible,
illness; or pose a substantial present or potential hazard to human health or
the environment when
improperly treated, stored, transported, or disposed
of, or otherwise managed, and which
has been identified,
bycharacteristics
of
listing,
as
hazardous
pursuant
to
Section
3001
of
the
Resources
2
Conservation
and
Recovery Act of 1976,
P. L. 94-580, or pursuant to
Board
regulations.
9.
Section 721.103 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations 35,
III.
Adm.
Code 721.103 provides,
in relevant
part:
Section
721 .103 Definition
of Hazardous Waste
a)
Solid
waste,
as
defined
in
Section
721.102
is
a
hazardous waste
if:
***
2)
It meets any of the following
criteria:
A)
ft
exhibits
any
of
the
characteristics
of
hazardous
waste
identified
in Subpart
C of this Part.
10.
Section 721.124 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
IlI:Adm:Code
721:124(2000)
provides ,‘inrelevant part:
Section
721.124 Toxicity Characteristic
a)
A
solid
waste
exhibits the
characteristic
of
toxicity
if,
using
the Toxicity
Characteristic
Leaching
Procedure
(TCLP),
test
Method
1311
in
“Test
Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods”, U.S. EPA
Publication
SW-846,
as
incorporated
by reference
in
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code
720.111, the extractfrom a representative sample Ofthëwaste containsany
of
the
contaminants
listed
in
the
table
in
subsection
(b)
below
at
a
concentration
equal
to
or greater than
the respective value
given
in
that
table.
Where the waste contains less than 0.5 percent filterable solids, the
waste itself,
after filtering
using the methodology outlined
in
Method
1311,
is considered to
be the extract for the purpose of this Section.
BOARD NOTE: The reference to
the “EP toxicity test”
in 35
III. Adm.
Code
808.410(b)(4) is to
be
understood
as referencing
the test required
by this
Section.
b)
A solid waste
that
exhibits the
characteristic of
toxicity
has
the
U.S.
EPA
Hazardous Waste Number specified in the following table that corresponds
to the toxic contaminant causing
it to
be hazardous.
3
MAXIMUM CONCENTRATION OF CONTAMINANTS
FORTHE TOXICITY CHARACTERISTICS
U.S.
EPA Hazardous Waste
No.
Contaminant CAS
Note
No.
Regulatory
Level (mg/L)
D008
Lead
7439-92-1
5.0
11.
Following
directions
from
the
Illinois
EPA
that
the
analysis for
hazardous
waste
determinations must
be
made for each waste at
the point of generation, on
May 9,
2001,
a split
sample of the cupola scrubber waste was taken. The samples show a TCLP concentration of lead
in the amount of 130 mg/I and
142 mg/I,
respectively, thereby demonstrating the cupola scrubber
waste was
a hazardous waste pursuant to Sections 721.103 and 721.124 of the Pollution Control
Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations 35
III. Adm. Code Section 721 .103 and 721.124 (2000), and
$ection~3.i5
of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/3.15 (2002).
12.
Section 3.08
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/3.08
(2002) defines “disposal” as follows:
“DISPOSAL”
means
the
discharge,
deposit,
injection~dumping,spillirig,
leaking
or placing
of any waste or hazardous waste into or on any
land or
water
or
into
any
well
so
that
such
waste
or
hazardous
waste
or
any
constituent thereof may enter the enviro~mentor be emitted
into the air or
discharged into any waters, including
ground waters.
13.
Section 21
of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/21
(2002),
provides, in
pertinent part,
as follows:
No person
shall:
(e)
Dispose, treat, store or abandon any waste, or transport any waste
into
this
State
for
disposal,
treatment,
storage
or abandonment,
except at a site or facility which meets the
requirements of this Act
and of regulations and
standards thereunder.
(f)
Conduct any hazardous waste-storage, hazardous waste-treatment
or hazardous waste-disposal operation:
1.
without
a
RCRA
permit
for
the site
issued
by
the
Agency
under subsection (d) of Section
39 of this Act, or in violation
of any condition imposed
by such
permit, including periodic
reports
and
full
access
to
adequate
records
and
the
inspection
of
facilities,
as
may
be
necessary
to
assure
4
compliance with this Actand with regulations and standards
adopted thereunder; or
2.
in violation of any regulations or standards adopted by the
Board under this Act.
***
(i)
Conduct any process
or engage
in
any
act which
produces
hazardouswaste in violation ofanyregulations orstandardsadopted
by the
Board
under subsections
(a) and
(c)
of Section
22.4
of this
Act.
14.
Section 722.111
of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code 722.111(2000), provides:
Hazardous Waste Determination
A
person who
generates
a
solid
waste,
as
defined
in
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code
721.102,
shall
determine
if
that
waste
is
a
hazardous
waste
using
the
following
method:
(a)
The
person
should
first
determine
if
the
waste
is excluded
from
regulation under 35
III.
Adm.
Code 721.104.
(b)
The person should then determine
if the waste
is
listed
as a
hazardous waste in 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 721 .Subpart 0.
(Board
Note:
Even
ifa waste is listed, the generator still has an opportunity under
35
III.
Adm.
Code
720.122
and
40
CFR
260.22
(1986)
to
demonstrate thatthewaste from the generator’s particular facility or
operation is not a hazardous waste.)
(c)
For
purposes
of compliance
with
35
III.
Adm.
Code
728,
or
if the
waste
is not
listed as a hazardous waste
in 35
III. Adm. Code
721.Subpart D, the generator shall then determine whether the
waste is identified in 353
Ill. Adm. Code 721.SubpartC by either:
1)
Testing the waste according
to the methods set forth in 35
III.
Adm. Code 721 .Subpart C, or according to an equivalent
method approved by the Board under 35
III. Adm. Code
720.121; or
2)
Applying knowledgeof the hazard characteristic of thewaste
in
light of the materials or processes used.
(d)
If the generator determines
that the waste
is hazardous,
the
generator shall refer to 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724, 725, 728, and 733 for
5
possible exclusions or restrictions pertaining to the management of
the specific waste.
15.
Section 722.120 of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.120 (2000),
provides:
General Requirements
(a)
A generatorwho transports, or offers for transportation, hazardous
waste
for
off-site
treatment,
storage
or
disposal
must
prepare
a
manifest before transporting the waste off-site.
(b)
A
generator
must
designate
on
the manifest
one
facility
which is
permitted to handle the waste described
on the manifest.
(c)
A generator mayalso designate on the manifest one alternate facility
which is permitted
to
handle
his
waste in
the event an
emergency
prevents delivery of the waste to the primary designated facility.
(d)
If
the
transporter
is unable
to
deliver the
hazardous
waste
to
the
designated facility or the alternate facility, the generator must either
designate
another facility
or instruct
the
transporter to
return
the
waste.
(e)
The requirements-of this.Subpartdo not apply.to hazardous
waste
produced
by generators of greater than
100
kg
but
less than
1000
kg in a calendar month where:
1.
The
waste
is
reclaimed
under
a
contractual
agreement
pursuant to which:
A)
The type of waste and frequency of shipments are
specified
in the agreement;
B)
The
vehicle
used
to
transport
the
waste
to
the
recycling facility and to deliver regenerated material
back to the generator is owned and operated by the
reclaimer of the waste; and
2.
The
generator
maintains
a
copy
of
the
reclamation
agreement in his files for a period of at least three years after
termination or expiration of the agreement.
(f)
The requirements of this Subpart B and Section 722.132(b) do not
apply to the transport of hazardous wastes on a public or private
right-of-way within or along the border of contiguous property under
the control of the same
person,
even
if such contiguous
property
is
6
divided by a public or private right-of-way.
Notwithstanding 35
Ill.
Adm. Code 723.110(a), the generator or transporter shall comply
with the requirements for transporters set forth in
35
III. Adm.
Code
723.130and723.13 1 in theevent of a discharge ofhazardouswaste
on a public or private right-of-way.
16.
Section 722.134(a)(1),
(2) and (3) ofthe Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste
Regulations 35
III. Adm. Code 722.134(a)(1), (2) and (3), (2000), provides:
Accumulation Time
(a)
Except as provided in subsection (d),
(e),
(f), (g),
(h), or (i) of this
Section, a generator is exempt from all the requirements in 35
III.
Adm.
Code 725.Subparts
G
and
H,
except for 35
III.
Adm.
Code
725.211
and 725.214, and mayaccumulate hazardous waste on-site
for 90 days or less without a permit or without having
interim status,
provided that the following
conditions are fulfilled.
(1)
The Waste is
placed
in or
on one of the following:
(A)
In
containers, and the generator complies with
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 725.Subparts
I,
AA,
BB,
and
CC;
(B)
In tanks,
and the generator complies with 35
III. Adm.
Code 725.Subparts J, AA, .BB, and CC, except 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 725.297(c) and
725.300;
(C)
On drip pads,
and, the generator complies with 35
III.
Adm.
Code
25.Subpart
W
and
maintains
the
following records
at the facility:
i)
A
description
of the
procedures that
will
be
followed
to
ensure
that
all
wastes
are
removed from
the
drip
pad
and
associated
collection system at least once every 90 days;
and
ii)
Documentation
of
each
waste
removal,
including the quantity of waste removed from
the
drip
pad
and
the
sump
or
collection
system and
the date and time of removal;
or
(D)
In containment buildings, and the generator complies
with
353
III. Adm.
Code 725.Subpart DD (has placed
its
Professional
Engineer
(PE)
certification that the
building complies with the design standards specified
in
35
III.
Adm.
Code
725.1101
in
the
facility’s
7
operating record prior to the date of initial operation
of the unit).
The owner oroperator shall maintain the
following records at the facility:
i)
A written description of the waste generation
and
management
practices
for
the
facility
showing that they are consistent with respect
to
the
90
day
limit,
and
documentation that
the procedures are complied with; or
ii)
Documentation
that
the
unit
is
emptied
at
least once every 90 days;
BOARD
NOTE:
The
“in
addition”
hanging
subsection
that appears
in the
Federal rules
after
40
CFR
262.34(a)(1)(iv)(B)
is
in
the
introduction to subsection (a) of this Section.
(2)
The date upon which each
period of accumulation
begins is
clearly marked
and visible for inspection on each
container;
(3)
While being accumulated on-site, each container and tank is
labeled ormarked clearlywith the words “Hazardous Waste”;
and
(4)
The generator complies with the requirements for owners or
operators in
35
I II. Adm.
Code 725.
Subparts
C and
D and
with
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 725.116
and 728.107(a)(5).
17.
Section
722.140(a)
and
(b)
of the
Pollution
Control
Board’s
Hazardous Waste
Regulations,
35
III. Adm.
Code 722.140(a) and
(b) (2000),
provides as follows:
Recordkeeping
(a)
A
generator
must
keep
a
copy
of
each
manifest
signed
in
accordance
with
Section
722.123(a)
for
three
years
or
until
he
receives a signed copy from the designated facility which
received
the waste.
This
signed
copy
must
be
retained
as
a
record
for
at
least three years from the date the waste was accepted by the initial
transporter.
(b)
A generator must keep a copy of each Annual Report and Exception
Report for a
period of at
least three years from
the due date
of the
report (March
1).
8
18.
Section 722.141(a) and (b) of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste
Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code 722.141(a) and (b) (2000), provides as follows:
Annual
Reporting
(a)
A generator who ships any hazardous waste off-site to
a treatment,
storage or disposal facility within the
United States shall prepare and
submit a single copy of an annual
report to the Agency
by March
1
for
the
preceding
calendar
year.
The
annual
report
must
be
submitted
on
a
form
supplied
by
the
Agency,
and
must
cover
generator
activities
during
the
previous
calendar
year,
and
must
include the following
information:
1.
The USEPA identification number, name and address
of the
generator;
2.
The calendar year covered
by the report;
3.
The
USEPA identification
number,
name
and
address
for
each
off-site
treatment,
storage
or
disposal
facility
in
the
United States
to which waste
was shipped
during the year;
4.
The
name
and
USEPA
identification
number
of
each
transporter used during
the reporting year for shipments to
a
treatment,
storage
or
disposal
facility
within
the
United
States;
5.
A description,
USEPA hazardous waste number (from 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code
721 .Subpart
C
or 0),
DOT
hazard
class
and
quantity
of
each
hazardous
waste
shipped
off-site
for
shipments to a
treatment,
storage or disposal facility within
the United States.
This information must be listed by USEPA
identification number
of each off-site facility to which waste
was
shipped;
6.
A
description
of the
efforts
undertaken
during
the
year to
reduce the volume and
toxicity of waste generated;
7.
A description of the changes in volume and toxicity of waste
actually achieved during the year in
comparison to
previous
years
to
the extent such
information
is available
for
years
prior to
1984;
8.
The certification signed by the generator or the generator’s
authorized
representative.
9
(b)
Any generator who treats, stores or disposes of hazardous waste
on-site must submit an annual
report covering those wastes
in
accordance with the provisions of 35
III. Adm.
Code 702,
703,
724,
725
and
726.
Reporting
for
exports
of
hazardous
waste
is
not
required
on
the
annual
report
form.
A
separate
annual
report
requirement
is set forth at Section
722.156.
19.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior
to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some date known
to the Respondent,
Respondent operated
its facility in
such a manner so
as to
produce a waste from
its cupola scrubber and not determine if the waste was a
hazardous waste
in violation of Section 722.111
of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations,
35
Ill. Adm.
Code 722.111
(2000),
and
Section 21
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/212
(2002).
20.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing
thereafterto
some date
known to
the Respondent,
Respondent generated
hazardous waste, cupola scrubber
waste
and paint waste without placing the waste in containers, without marking on the containers
the date on which accumulation
of hazardous waste
began,
and
without marking the containers
-
--.
.-
--with.the.words “hazardous waste,” in violation of Section 722.134(a)(1),
(2) and (3) of the Pollution
Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations,
35
Ill. Adm. Code 722.134(a)(1), (2) and
(3),
and
Section 21
of the Act, 415
ILCS
5/21
(2002).
.
-..-
21.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some
date
known
to
the
Respondent,
Respondent caused
to
be
transported
from
its
facility
hazardous scrubber waste generated
by
its cupola scrubber without
a manifest, without keeping
copies of the
manifest, and
without
submitting annual
reports
of
hazardous
waste
shipped,
in
violation
of Section
722.120, 722,140
and
722.141
of the
Pollution
Control
Board’s Hazardous
Waste Regulations,
35 Ill. Adm. Code 722.120, 722.140 and 722.141
(2000), and Section 21 of the
Act, 415
ILCS 5/21 (2002).
22.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some date known to the Respondent,
Respondent operated its facility so as to store and dispose
10
of a
hazardous waste,
its cupola scrubber waste, in such
a manner so
as to violate Section
21(e)
of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/21(e) (2002).
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Complainant, the PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, respectfully
request that the
Board enter an order against the Respondent:
A.
Authorizing
a hearing in this matter, at which time, the Respondent will be required
to answer the allegations
herein;
B.
Finding
that Respondent has violated the Act and
regulations
as alleged herein;
C.
Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from any further violations of the Act and
associated regulations;
D.
Assessing against Respondent a civil penalty of fifty thousand dollars
($50,000.00)
foreach violation of the Act, and an additional penaltyoftenthousanddollars($1 0,000~0&)foreach
-
day during which each violation
has
continued
thereafter;
E.
Awarding
to Complainant its
costs and
reasonable attorney’s fees; and
F.
Granting such other relief
as the Board
may deem appropriate.
COUNTII
.
HAZARDOUS WASTE
VIOLATIONS
OF THE ACT AND PART 725 INTERIM
STANDARDS
FOR
OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
TREATMENT STORAGE AND DISPOSAL FACILITIES
1-13.
Plaintiff realleges and incorporates
by reference paragraphs
1
through
13
of Count
1
as paragraphs
1
through
13
of this Count
II.
14.
Section
725.113(a)
and
(b)
of
the
Pollution
Control
Board’s
Hazardous
Waste
Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code 725.113(a) and
(b) (2000),
provides as follows:
11
General Waste Analysis
(a)
Waste analysis:
1.
Before an owner or operator treats, stores, or disposes of
any
hazardous
wastes,
or
non-hazardous
wastes
if
applicable under Section 725.213(d), the owner or operator
shall obtain
a detailed
chemical
and
physical
analysis
of a
representative
sample
of
the wastes.
At
a
minimum,
the
analysis
must contain all the information that must be known
to
treat,
store,
or dispose
of the waste
in
accordance
with
this Part and 35
III. Adm.
Code 728.
2.
The analysis may include data developed
under 35
III. Adm.
Code 721
and existing published or documented data on the
hazardous
waste
or
on
waste
generated
from
similar
processes.
BOARD NOTE: For example, the facility’s record of analyses
performed on
the waste
before
the
effective date
of these
regulations
or
studies
conducted
on
hazardous
waste
generated
from
processes similar
to
that which generated
the waste
to
be managed-at-the-facility--may
be-included-in---
the data
base
required
to
comply with
subsection
(a)(1)
of
this Section, except
as
otherwise
specified
in
35
III.
Adm.
Code 728.107(b) and(c).
The owner or operator of an off-
site facility may arrange for the generator of the hazardous
waste
to
supply
part or
all
of
the
information
required
by
subsection
(a)(1) of this Section.
If the generator does not
supply the information and
the owner or operatorchooses to
accept
a
hazardous
waste,
the
oWner
or
operatOr
is
responsible for obtaining the information required to comply
with
this Section.
3.
The analysis must be repeated
as necessary to ensure that
it
is accurate
and
up
to
date.
At
a minimum, the analysis
must be
repeated:
A.
When the owner or operator is notified or has reason
to
believe
that the
process
or operation
generating
the
hazardous
waste,
or
non-hazardous
waste
if
applicable
under Section
725.21 3(d), has
changed;
and
B.
For
off-site
facilities,
when
the
results
of
the
inspection
required
in
subsection
(a)(4)
of
this
Section indicate that the hazardous waste received at
12
the facility
does not match the waste designated
on
the accompanying manifest or shipping paper.
4.
The owner or operator of an off-site facility shall inspect and,
if
necessary,
analyze
each hazardous waste movement
received
at the facility to
determine whether it matches the
identity of the waste specified on the accompanying manifest
or shipping
paper.
(b)
The
owner
or
operator
shall
develop
and
follow
a
written
waste
analysis
plan
that
describes
the
procedures
that
the
owner
or
operatorwill carry out to comply with
subsection (a) of this Section.
The
owner or operator
shall
keep
this
plan
at
the
facility.
At
a
minimum, the plan must specify:
1.
The
parameters for which
each
hazardous
waste, or non-
hazardous waste if applicable under Section 725.213(d), will
be
analyzed
and
the
rationale
for
the
selection
of
these
parameters
(i.e.,
how
analysis
for
these
parameters
will
provide
sufficient
information
on
the
waste’s
properties
to
comply with
subsection
(a) of this Section.
----2:--
—The--test-
methods--that--will
be-used-to
test
for
these
parameters.
-
.
The
sampling
method
that
will
be
used
to
obtain
a
representative
sample
of
the
waste
to
be
analyzed.
A
representative sample
may be obtained
using either:
A.
One
of
the
sampling
methods
described
in
35
III.
Adm.
Code 721 .Appendix A,
or
B.
An equivalent sampling
method.
BOARD
NOTE: See 35 III.
Adm. Code 720.120(c) for
related discussion.
4.
The frequency with which the initial analysis of the waste will
be
reviewed
or
repeated
to
ensure
that
the
analysis
is
accurate and up-to-date.
5.
For
off-site
facilities,
the
waste
analysesthat
hazardous
waste
generators have agreed to
supply.
6.
Where
applicable, the methods that will be used to meet the
additional
waste
analysis
requirements
for
specific
waste
management
methods,
as
specified
in
Sections
725.300,
725.325, 725.352, 725.373, 725.414, 725.441, 725.475,
13
725.502, 525.934(d), 725.963(d), and 725.984, and 35
III.
Adm. Code 728.107.
7.
For
surface
impoundments
exempted
from
land
disposal
restrictions
under
35
III.
Adm. Code
728.104(a),
the
procedures and schedules for:
A.
The sampling of impoundment contents;
B.
The analysis of test data; and
C.
The annual
removal of residues that are not delisted
under
35
III.
Adm.
Code
720.122
or that
exhibit
a
characteristic of hazardous waste and either:
Do
not
meet
the
applicable
treatment
standards
of 35
III.
Adm.
Code 728.Subpart
D,
or
ii.
Where
no
treatment
standards
have
been
established.
Such
residues
are
prohibited
from
land
disposal
under
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code
---
---
-
-------
72&t32--or-728.139;
8.
For owners and
operators seeking
an
exemption to
the
air
~~emissionstandards of
724.
Subpart
CC in
accordance with
Section
725.983:
A.
If
direct
measurement
is
used
for
the
waste
determination,
the
procedures
and
schedules
for
Wãste sampling and analysis, and the analysis of test
data to
verify the exemption.
B.
If
knowledge
of
the
waste
is
used
for
the
waste
determination,
any
information
prepared
by
the
facility
owner or operator, or by the generator of the
waste
if
the waste
is received
from
off-site,
that
is
used
as the
basis for knowledge of the waste.
13.
Section 725.115(a),
(b) and
(d) of the Pollution
Control Board’s Hazardous Waste
Regulations,
35
III. Adm.
Code 725.115(a),
(b)
and (d)
(2000),
provides as follows:
General
Inspection Requirements
(a)
The owner or operator shall inspect the facility for malfunctions and
deterioration,
operator errors and
discharges that may be causing
-
or may lead to
.
the conditions listed below.
The owner or operator
14
shall conductthese inspectionsoften enough to identify problems in
time
to
correct
them
before
they
harm
human
health
or
the
environment:
1.
Release of hazardous waste constituents to the environment;
or
2.
A threat to human
health.
(b)
Written schedule:
1.
The owner or
operator shall
develop
and
follow
a written
schedule for inspecting
all
monitoring equipment, safety and
emergency equipment, security devices, and operating
and
structural equipment
(such
as
dikes
and sump
pumps) that
are
important
to
preventing,
detecting,
or
responding
to
environmental or human health hazards.
2.
The owner or operatorshall keep this schedule at the facility.
3.
The
schedule
must
identify
the
types
of
problems
(e.g.,
malfunctions or deterioration) that are to be looked for during
-
-
~---~
~
the inspection
(e.g., inoperative sump pump,
leaking fitting,
eroding
dike,
etc.).
4.
The frequencyofinspection
may vary for thaitemson the
schedule.
However,
the frequency should
be
based on the
rate of deterioration of the equipment
and the probability of
an
environmental
or
human
health
incident
if
the
deterioration,
malfunction,
or
any
operator
error
goes
undetected
between
inspections.
Areas
sübject
to
spills,
such
as
loading
and
unloading
areas,
must
be
inspected
daily when muse.
At a
minimum,
the inspection
schedule
must include the items and frequencies called for in Sections
725.274,
725.293,
725.295,
725.326,
725.360,
725.378,
724.404,
725.447,
725.477,
725.503,
725.933,
725.952,
725.953,
725.958
and
725.984
through
725.990,
where
applicable.
(d)
The owner or operator shall record
inspections
in an
inspection
log
or summary.
The owner or operatorshall keep these records for at
least three years from the date
of inspection.
At a minimum, these
records must include the date and time of the inspection, the name
of the inspector,
a notation of the observations made and the date,
and
nature of any repairs or other remedial
actions.
15
15.
Section 725.116 of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code 725.116 (2000), provides as follows:
Personnel Training
(a)
1.
Facility personnel must successfully complete a program of
classroom instruction oron the job training that teaches them
to
perform
their
duties
in
a way
that
ensures the facility’s
compliance with the requirements of this
part.
The owner or
operator
must
ensure
that
this
program
includes
all
the
elements
described
in
the
document
required
under
paragraph (d)(3)
of this section.
2.
This
program
must
be
directed
by
a
person
trained
in
hazardouswaste managementprocedures, andmust
include
instructionwhich teaches facilitypersonnel hazardouswaste
management
procedures
(including
contingency
plan
implementation) relevant
to the positions
in
which they
are
employed.
3.
At
a
minimum,
the
training
program must
be
designed
to
-
—-ensure that facilitypersonnel are able to respond effectively
to
emergencies
by
familiarizing
them
with
emergency
procedures, emergencyequipment
and emergency systems,
including where applicable:
A.
Procedures
for
using,
inspecting,
repairing
and
replacing
facility-:
emergency
and
monitoring
equipment.
B.
Key
parameters
for
automatic
waste
feed
cut-off
systems;
C.
Communications of alarm systems;
D.
Response to fires or explosions;
E.
Response to
groundwater communication
incidents;
and
F.
Shutdown
of operations.
(b)
Facility personnel must successfully complete the program required
in
paragraph
(a)
of
this section
upon
the
effective
date
of these
regulations
or
six
months
after
the
date
of
their
employment
or
assignment to
a facility or to a
new position at a facility, whichever
is later.
Employees hired after the effective date of these regulations
16
must not work in unsupervised positions until they have completed
the training requirements of paragraph (a) of this section.
(c)
Facility
personnel must take part
in
an
annual
review of the
initial
training
required in
paragraph
(a) of this section.
(d)
The owner or operator must maintain the following documents and
records at the facility.
1.
The
job
title
for
each
position
at
the
facility
related
to
hazardous
waste
management
and
the
name
of
the
employee filling each job;
2.
A
written
job
description
for
each
position
listed
under
paragraph
(d)(1)
of this
section.
This description
may
be
consistent
in
its
degree
of
specificity
with
descriptions
for
other
similar
positions
in
the
same
company
location
or
bargaining unit,
butmust include the requisite skill,
education
or
other
qualifications
and
duties
of
facility
personnel
assigned
to each
position;
3.
A
written
description
of
the
type
and
amount
of
both
introductory and continuing training that will be given to each
person filling a
position listed
under paragraph (d)(1) of this
section;
4.
Records that
document that the training
or job
experience
required under paragraphs (a),
(b) and (c) of this section has
been given to
and
completed
by facility personnel.
(e)
Training
records on
current personnel
must be kept until closure
of
the facility.
Training recordson former employees must be kept for
at least three
years from the date the employee
last worked at the
facility.
Personnel
training
records
may
accompany
personnel
transferred
within the same company.
16.
Section 725.133 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
Ill. Adm.
Code 725.133 (2000),
provides as
follows:
Testing
and
Maintenance of
Equipment
All facility communications oralarm systems, fire protection equipment, spill
control equipment
and
decontamination
equipment,
where required,
must
be
tested
and
maintained as necessary
to
assure
its
proper operation
in
time of emergency.
17
18.
Section725.137 of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code 725.137 (2000), provides as follows:
Arrangements with
Local Authorities.
(a)
The
owner
or
operator
must
attempt
to
make
the
following
arrangements,
as appropriate for the type of waste
handled at his
facility and the potential needfor the services of these organizations:
1.
Arrangements
to
familiarize
police,
fire
departments
and
emergency response teams with the layout
of the
facility,
properties of hazardous waste handled
at the facility and
associated hazards, places where
facility
personnel
would
normally be
working,
entrances
to
roads
inside
the
facility
and
possible
evacuation
routes;
2.
Where
more
than
one
police
and
fire
department
might
respond to an emergency, agreements designating
primary
emergency
authority
to
specific
police
and
specific
fire
department
and
agreements
with
any
others
to
provide
support to the primary emergency authority;
3.
Agreements
with
State
emergency
response
teams,
emergency response contractors and
equipment suppliers;
and
4.
Arrangements
to
familiarize
local
hospitals
with
the
properties of hazardous waste handled at the facility and the
types
of
injuries
or
illnesses
which
could
result
from
fire,
explosions or releases at
the facility.
(b)
Where
state
or
local
authorities
decline
to
enter
into
such
arrangements, the owner or operator must document the refusal
in
the operating
record.
19.
Section 725.151
of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
III.
Adm.
Code 725.151
(2000),
provides
as follows:
Purpose and
Implementation
of Contingency Plan
(a)
Each owner oroperator must have a contingency plan for his facility.
The contingency
plan
must
be
designed
to
minimize
hazards
to
human
health
or
the
environment
from
fires,
explosions
or
any
unplanned
sudden
or non-sudden
release
of hazardous
waste
or
hazardous waste constituents
to
air, soil
or surface water.
18
20.
Section 725.153 of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code 725.153 (2000), provides as follows:
Copies of contingency Plan
A copy of the contingency
plan
and
all
revisions
to the plan
must be:
(a)
Maintained
at the facility;
and
(b)
Submitted to all local police departments, fire departments,
hospitals
and state and
local emergency response teams that
may be
called
upon
to provide emergency services.
21.
Section 725.155 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
III. Adm.
Code 725.1555
(2000),
provides
as follows:
Emergency coordinator
At
all
times,
there
must
be
at
least
one
employee
either
on
the facility
premises or on call
(i.e., available
to respond to
an emergency by
reaching
the
facility
within
a
short
period
of
time)
with
the
responsibility
for
coordinating
all
emergency
response
measures.
This
emergency
coordinator
must
be
thoroughly
familiar
with
all
aspects
of
the
facility’s
-
--
-
cQnting~ncy
plan, all operations and activities at the facility, the location and
characteristics of waste handled, the
location of all records within the facility
and
the facility layout.
In
addition,
this
person must
have
the authority
to
commit the resources
needed to
carry out the contingency plan.
BOARD NOTE: The emergency coordinator’s responsibilities are more fully
spelled
out
in
Section
725.156.
Applicable
responsibilities
for
the
emergency coordinator vary, depending on factors such as type and variety
of waste(s) handled by the facility and
type and complexity of the facility.
22.
Section 725.173(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations,
35
III. Adm.
Code 725.173(a)
(2000),
provides as follows:
Operating
Record
(a)
The owner or operator shall
keep
a written
operating
record
at the
facility.
(b)
The following information must be recorded as it becomes available
and
maintained
in
the operating
record
until
closure of the facility.
19
(1)
A description and the quantity of each hazardous waste
received and the method or methods and date or dates of its
treatment,
storage,
or disposal at the facility as
required
by
Section
725.Appendix A;
(2)
The location of each hazardous waste within the facility and
the
quantity
at
each
location.
For
disposal
facilities
the
location
and
quantity
of
each
hazardous
waste
must
be
recorded on a map or diagram of each cell or disposal area.
For
all
facilities
this
information
must
include:
cross-
references
to
specific
manifest
document
numbers
if
the
waste was
accompanied
by a manifest;
BOARD
NOTE:
See
Sections
725.219,
725.379,
and
725.409 for
related requirements.
(3)
Recordsand results of waste analysis, waste determinations,
and
trial tests
performed
as
specified
in
Sections
725.113,
725.300,
725.325,
725.352,
725.373,
725.414,
725.441,
725.475, 725.502, 725.934, 725.963, and 725.984 and 35
III.
Adm.
Code 728.104(a) and 728.107;
(4)
Summary
reports
and
details
of
all
incidents
that
require
implementing
the contingency
plan
as
specified
in
Section
725.156(j);
(5)
Records and results of inspections
as required
by
Sections
725.115(d)
(except
these
data
need
be
kept
only
three
years);
(6)
Monitoring,
testing,
or
analytical
data
where
required
by
Subpart
F
of
this
Part
or
Sections
725.119,
725.190,
725.194,
725.291,
725.293,
725.295,
725.322,
725.323,
725.326,
725.355,
725.359,
725.360,
725.376,
725.378,
725.380(d)(1), 725.402 through 725.404, 725.447, 725.477,
725.
934(c)
through
(f),
725,935,
725.963(d)
through
(i),
725.964,
and 725.1083 through 725.990;
BOARD
NOTE: As required
by Section 725.194, monitoring
data
at disposal facilities
must be
kept throughout the post-
closure period.
(7)
All
closure
cost
estimates
under Section
725.242
and,
for
disposal
facilities,
all
post-closure
cost
estimates
under
Section 725.244;
(8)
Records of the quantities
(and
date
of placement) for each
shipment of
hazardous waste
placed
in
land
disposal
units
20
under an extension of the effective date of any land disposal
restriction granted pursuant to 35111. Adm. Code 728.104, a
petition
pursuant
to 35
III. Adm. Code
728.106,
or
a
certification under 35
III. Adm. Code 728.108 and
the
applicable
notice required of a generator under
35
III. Adm.
Code 728.107(a);
(9)
For an off-site treatmentfacility,
a copy of the notice and the
certification and demonstration, if applicable, required
of the
generator or the owner or operator under
35
Ill. Adm.
Code
728.107 or 728.108;
(10)
For an on-site treatment facility, the information
contained in
the notice (except the manifest number) and the certification
and demonstration, if applicable, required of the generator or
the
owner or operator under
35
III.
Adm.
Code
728.107 or
728.108;
(11)
For an off-site
land disposal facility,
a copy of the notice and
the certifications
and
demonstration,
if applicable,
required
of
the
generator
or the
owner or
operator of
a treatment
facility under 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 728.107 or 728.108;
(12)
For
an
on-site
land
disposal
facility,
the
information
contained
in the notice required of the generator or owner or
operator
of
a
treatment facility
under
35
III.
Ad
Cod
728.107,
except
for
the
manifest
number,
and
the
certification and demonstration, if applicable, required
under
35111. Adm.
Code 728.107 or 728.108;
(13)
For an
off-site
storage facility, a
copy of the notice and
the
certification and demonstration, if applicable, required of the
generator or the owner or operator under
35
III.
Adm.
Code
728.107
or 728.108; and
(14)
For an on-site
storage facility,
the information
contained
in
the notice (except the manifest number) and the certification
and demonstration, ifapplicable, required of the generator or
the owner or operator under
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 728.107
or
728.108.
23.
Section 725.175 ofthe Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
III. Adm.
Code 725.175
(2000),
provides:
21
Annual Report.
Theownerand operatorshall prepareand submita single-copy ofan annual
report to the Agency by March
1
of each year.
The report form and
instructions
supplied
by
the
Agency
must
be
used
for
this
report.
The
annual report must cover facility activities during
the previous calendar year
and
must include
the following
information:
(a)
The USEPA identification number (Section
725.111),
name
and
address of the facility;
(b)
The calendar year covered
by the report;
(c)
For off-site
facilities, the USEPA
identification number of each
hazardous waste
generator from which
the
facility received
a
hazardouswaste during
the year for imported shipments, the report
must
give the name and address of the foreign generator,
(d)
A description and
the quantity of each
hazardous waste the facility
received during the year.
For off-site facilities this information must
be
listed
by USEPA identification
number of each generator;
(e)
The method
of treatment,
storage or disposal
for eachhazardous~
-
waste;
--
(f)
Monitoring data under Section 725.194(a)(2)(B) and (C) and (b)(2)
where required;
(g)
the most recent closure cost estimate under Section 725.242 and for
disposal facilities the
most recent
post-closure cost estimate under
Section 725.244;
(h)
Forgenerators which treat, store or dispose ofhazardous waste on-
site, a description ofthe efforts undertaken during theyear to reduce
the volume and toxicity of the waste generated;
(i)
Forgenerators which treat, store or dispose ofhazardous waste on-
site,
a description
of the changes
in
volume
and
toxicity of waste
actually achieved during
the year in
comparison to
previous years,
to
the extent such
information
is available for years prior to
1984;
and
The certification signed by the owner oroperator of the facility or the
owner or operator’s authorized representative.
24.
Section 725.21 2(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code 725.212(a)
(2000),
provides as follows:
22
Closure Plan; Amendment of Plan
(a)
Written plan.
Within six months after the effective date of the rule
that first subjects a facility to provisions of this Section, the owner or
operator of a hazardous waste management facility shall have a
written closure plan.
Until final closure
is completedand certified in
accordance
with
Section
725.21 5,
a copy of the most current
plan
must be furnished
to the Agency upon request including
request by
mail.
In addition, for facilities without approved plans, it must also be
provided
during
site
inspections
on
the
day
of
inspection
to
any
officer, employee,
or representative of the Agency.
25.
Section 725.218(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations,
35
Ill. Adm. Code 725.218(a) (2000), provides:
Post-Closure
Care
Plan; Amendment of
Plan
(a)
Written Plan.
The owner or operator of a hazardous waste disposal
unit
shall
have
a
written
post-closure
care
plan.
An
owner
or
operator of
a
surface
impoundment or waste
pile that
intends
to
remove
all hazardous wastes at closure shall prepare a post-closure
care
plan
and submit it-to the-Agency-within-90 days- after the date
that theowner or operator orAgency
determines that the hazardous
waste
management
unit
or facility
must
be
closed
as
a
landfill,
subject
to the requirements
of Sections
725.217 through 725.220.
26.
Section 725.242(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code 725.242(a)
(2000), provides:
Cost Estimate for Closure
(a)
The
owner or
operator
shall
have
a
detailed
written
estimate,
in
current dollars,
of the cost of closing
the facility in
accordance with
the requirements in Sections 725.21 through 725.215 and applicable
closure
requirements
of Sections 725.278,
725.297, 725.328,
725.358,
725.380,
725.410,
725.451,
725.481,
725.504 and
725.1102.
27.
Section 725.243(a) ofthe PollutionControl Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations,
35
III. Adm. Code 725.243(a) (2000), provides:
23
Financial Assurance for Closure
An owner or operator ofeach facility shall establish financial assurance for
closure ofthe facility. The owner or operatorshall choose from the options
as specified in subsections (a) through (e), below:
28.
Section 725.274 ofthe Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
Ill. Adm. Code 725.274 (2000), provides:
Inspections
The owner or operator shall inspect areas where containers are stored at
least weekly, looking for leaks and for deterioration caused by corrosion or
other factors.
29.
Section 725.401(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations,
35
III. Adm. Code 725.401(a) (2000), provides:
Design
Requirements
(a)
Theowner oroperatorofeachnew.
IandfilLuniionwhich construction.
commences
after January 29,
1992,
each
lateral expansion of
a
landfill unit on
which construction commences after July 29,
1992,
and each replacement of an exisUng landfill
unit that is to commence
reuse
after
July
29,
1992,
shall
install
two
or
more
liners
and
a
leachate
collection
and
removal
system
above
and
between
such
liners, and operate the leachate collection
and
removal systems,
in
accordance with
35
II. Adm. Code724.401(c), unless exempted by
35
III.Adm. Code 724.401(d), (e) or (f):--”Constructioncommences”
is as defined in 35111. Adm. Code 720.110 under “existing facility.”
30.
Commencing
on
some date
prior
to
April
12,
2001,
and continuing thereafter to
some date known to the Respondent, Respondent failed to analyze the waste produced by the
cupola scrubber as required
by Section 725.113(a) and
(b) of the Pollution Control Board’s
Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
Ill. Adm. Code 725.113(a) and (b) (2000), and
in violation of
Section
21
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/21
(2002).
31.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter
to
some
date
known
to
the
Respondent,
Respondent failed
to
inspect
its facility, failed
to
have
a
schedule for inspections and failed to maintain an inspection as
required and
in violation of Section
24
725.115(a)(b)and (d)of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35111. Adm.
Code 725.115(a)(b) and (d) (2000), and Section 21 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/21 (2002).
32.
Commencing on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2002,
and continuing thereafter to
some
date
known
to
the
Respondent,
Respondent
operated
its
facility
without first training
its
personnel
as
required
by
and
in
violation
of
Section
725.116
of
the
Pollution
Control
Board’s
Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35111.Adm. Code 725.116 (2000), and Section 21 of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/21 (2002).
33.
Commencing on some
date
prior
to
April
12,
2002,
and
continuing
thereafter to
some
date
known
to
the
Respondent,
Respondent
operated
its
facility
without
testing
and
maintaining its equipment as required by and
in violation of Section 725.133 of the Pollution Control
Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35111. Adm. Code725.133 (2000), and Section 21 of the
Act,415 ILCS 5/21(2002)
.~__
34.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001, and continuing thereafter to
some date known to thè Respondent,
Respondent operated its facility without first attempting
to
makearrangements with local authorities as required by and in violation of Section 725.137 of the
Pollution
Control
Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations,-
35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 725.137
(2000), and
Section 21
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/21
(2002).
35.
Commencing on some date prior to April 12, 2001, and continuing thereafter to
some date known to the Respondent, Respondent
operated its facility without first developing and
providing and maintaining fora
contingency plan as required by and in violation of Section 725.151
and 725.153 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
III.
Adm.
Code
725.151
and
725.153 (2000),
and
Section
21
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/21
(2002).
36.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter
to
some date known to the Respondent, Respondent operated its facilitywithout providing for an on
25
scene Emergency Coordinator as required by and in violation of Section 725.155 of the Pollution
Control Board’s HazardousWaste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code725.155 (2000), and Section 21
of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/21 (2002).
37.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12, 2001,
and continuing thereafter to
some date
known to
the Respondent,
Respondent operated
its facility without
keeping a written
operating
record as required by and
in violation of Section 725.173 of the Pollution Control Board’s
HazardousWaste Regulations, 353 III. Adm. Code725.173 (2000), and Section 21 ofthe Act,415
ILCS5/21 (2002).
38.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some date known to the Respondent, Respondent operated
its facility without submitting an annual
reportas required byand inviolation of Section 725.175of the Pollution
Control Board’s Hazardous
Waste Regulatioris-,--35l-II.-Adm.-Code-Section725.175(2000),andSection 21
oftheAct, 415 ILCS
5/21
(2002).
39.
Commencing on some date prior to April 12, 2001, andcontinuing thereafter to
some date known
to the Respondent,
Respondent operated its facility without providing a closure
plan, a post-closure care plan, and without providing a cost estimate and financial assurance for
closure
as
required
by
and
in
violation
of
Sections
725.212(a),
725.218(a),
725.242(a)
and
725.243(a) of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
Ill. Adm. Code
725.212(a), 725.218(a), 725.242(a) and 725.243(a) (2000), and Section 21 of the Act, 415 ILCS
5/21(a) (2002).
40.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior
to April
12, 2001,
and continuing thereafter to
some
date
known
to
the
Respondent,
Respondent
operated
its
facility
without
conducting
inspections as required by and in violation of Section 725.274 of
the Pollution
Control
Board’s
26
Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
III. Adm. Code725.274 (2000), and Section 21 of the act, 415
ILCS5/21 (2002).
41.
Commencing on some date prior to April 12, 2001, and continuing thereafter to
some date known to the Respondent, Respondent operated its facility without installing two
ormore
liners and
a leachate
collection and
removal system beneath the scrubber sludge as required by
and
in
violation
of
Section 725.401(a)
of the
Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste
Regulations, 35
III.Adm. Code725.401(a) (2000), and Section 21 ofthe Act,415 ILCS4/21 (2002).
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Complainant, the PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, respectfully
request that the
Board
enter an order
against the Respondent:
A.
Authorizing
a hearing
in this matter, at which time, the Respondent will be required
toanswer.theaIegationsherein;
B.
Finding that Respondent has violated the Act and regulations as alleged herein;
C.
Ordering Respondent to cease and
desist frOm àñ~’
furthëñuiblátoñ~Oftfte Act and
associated
regulations;
-.
0.
Assessing against Respondent a civil penalty of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00)
for each violation of theAct, and an additional penalty of ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for each
day during which each violation has continued thereafter;
E.
Awarding
to
Complainant its costs and
reasonable attorney’s fees;
and
F.
Granting such other relief as the Board may deem appropriate.
27
COUNT Ill
SPECIAL WASTE
FAILURE TO MANAGE WASTE AS A SPECIAL WASTE
1-7.
Plaintiff realleges and incorporates herein by reference paragraphs
1 through 7 of
Count
I as paragraphs
1 through 7 of this Count
Ill.
8.
Section 22.48 of the Act, 415 ILCS 5/22.48
(2002),
provides,
in
pertinent part,
as
follows:
Non-special waste certification; effect on permit.
(a)
An industrial process waste or pollution control waste not within the
exception
set
forth
in
subdivision
(2) of subsection
(c) of
Section
3.45
of
this
Act
must
be
managed
as
special
waste
unless
the
generator first certifies in a signed, dated, written statement that the
waste
is outside the scope of the categories listed
in subdivisions (1)
of subsection (c) of Section 3.45 of this Act.
(b)
All
information
used
to
determine
that
the
waste
is
not
a
special
waste
shall
be
attached
to
the certification.
The
information
shall
include
but not be
limited to:
(1)
the means
by which the generator has
determined
that the
waste
is not a
hazardous waste;
(2)
the means
by which the generator
has determined
that the
waste
is not a
liquid;
(3)
if the waste undergoes testing, the analytic results
obtained
from testing, signed and dated by the person responsible for
completing
the analysis;
(4)
if the waste does
not undergo testing, an
explanation
as to
why no testing
is
needed;
(5)
a description of the process generating the waste;
and
(6)
relevant Material
Data Safety Sheets.
(c)
Certification
made
pursuant to
this
Section
shall
be
effective from
the date
signed
until there
is
a change in
the generator,
in
the
raw
materials used,
or in the process generating the waste.
28
(d)
Certification made pursuant
to
this
Section, with •the
requisite
attachments, shall be maintained by the certifying generatorwhile
effectiveand forat least3 years following achange in the generator,
a change in the raw materials used, or a change in or termination of
the process generating the waste. The generator shall provide a
copy of the certification, upon request by the Agency, the waste
hauler, or the operator ofthe facility receivingthe waste for storage,
treatment,
or
disposal,
to
the
party
requesting
the
copy.
If
the
Agency believes that the waste that is the subject of the certification
has
been
inaccurately
certified
to,
the
Agency
may
require
the
generator to analytically test the waste for the constituent believed
to
be
present and
provide
the Agency
with
a
copy
of the analytic
resu Its.
9.
Section 808.121 (a) of the Board’s Land Pollution Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code
808.121 (a) (2000), provides as follows:
Generator Obligations
(a)
Each
person
who
generates waste
shall
determine
whether
the
waste is a special waste.
BOARD NOTE:
35
III. Adm.
Code
722
requires the person to
also
determine if the waste is a hazardouswaste.
10.
Commencing ôñ
so?nëdàiépddfibA~ril12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some date known by the Respondent, Respondent operated
its
facility so as to dispose
of
baghouse
dust and
cupola scrubber waste
generated
by its facility as non-special
waste in
and
without first certifying the waste is a non-special waste in violation of Section 22.48
of the Act, 415
ILCS
5/22.48 (2002)and Section 808.121(a)
of
the Board’s Land Pollution Regulations, 35
III. Adm.
Code 808.121 (a)
(2000).
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, Complainant, the PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, respectfully
request that the Board enter an order against the Respondent:
A.
Authorizing a hearing in this matter, at which time, the Respondent will be required
to answer the allegations
herein;
29
B.
Finding
that Respondent has
violated the Act and
regulations as alleged
herein;
C.
Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from any further violations of the Act and
associated regulations;
D.
Assessing against Respondent a civil penalty of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00)
for each violation of the Act, and an additional penaltyoften thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for each
day during which each violation
has
continued
thereafter;
E.
Awarding
to Complainant
its costs and
reasonable attorney’s fees;
and
F.
Granting
such
other relief as the
Board
may
deem
appropriate.
COUNT IV
HAZARDOUS
WASTE
VIOLATION
OF THE ACT AND PART 703
-
RCRA
PERMIT PROGRAM
1-13.
Complainant
realleges and
incorporates
by reference paragraphs
1
through
13
of
Count las
paragraphs lthrough l3of this Count IV.
-
14.
Section 703.121 (a) of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste
Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code 703.121(a)
(2000),
provides:
RCRA Permits
(a)
No person shall conduct any hazardous waste
storage,
hazardous
waste treatment or hazardous waste disposal operation:
(1)
Without
a
RCRA
permit
for
the
HWM
(hazardous
waste
management) facility; or
(2)
In violation
of any condition
imposed
by a RCRA permit;
15.
Section 703.150 of the Pollution Control Board’s Hazardous Waste Regulations, 35
Ill.
Adm.
Code 703.150 (2000),
provides:
Application by Existing
HWM Facilities and
Interim Status Qualifications
30
(a)
The
owner or operator of
an
existing HWM facility or of
an
HWM
facility in
existence
on
the effective date of statutory
or regulatory
amendments that render the facility subject to the requirement to
have a RCRA permit
must submit Part A of the permit application to
the Agency no later than the following times, whichever comes first:
(1)
Six months after the date
of publication of regulations which
first require the owner or operator to comply with
standards
in
35
III.
Adm.
Code 725 or 726;
or
(2)
Thirty
days
after
the
date
the
owner
or
operator
first
becomes subject
to the standards
in 35
III.
Adm. Code
725
or 726;
or
(3)
For generators which
generate
greater than
100
kilograms
but
less
than
1000
kilograms
of
hazardous
waste
in
a
calender
month and
treat, store or dispose of these wastes
on-site,
by March 24,
1987.
16.
Commencing
on
some
date
prior to
April
12,
2001,
and
continuing thereafter to
some date known
to the Respondent,
Respondentoperated a hazardous waste facility, storing
or
disposing of hazardous waste without submitting
a RCRA Part A permit application and without
a
-
.
RCRAperrnitinviolaUon of
Section
703.121 (a)
and
703.150
of
the
Board’s Hazardous
Waste
Regulations,
35
III.
Adm.
Code 703.121(a)
and 703.150
(2000),
and
Section
21
of the Act, 415
ILCS 5/21
(2002).
.
PRAYER
FOR
RELIEF
WHEREFORE,
Complainant,
the
PEOPLE
OF
THE
STATE
OF
ILLINOIS,
respectfully
request that the Board enter an order
against the Respondent:
A.
Authorizing a hearing
in this matter, at which time,
the Respondent will be required
to answer the allegations
herein;
B.
Finding that Respondent has violated
the Act and
regulations as alleged
herein;
C.
Ordering Respondent to cease and desist from any further violations of the Act and
associated
regulations;
31
D.
Assessing against Respondent a civil penalty of fiftythousand dollars ($50,000.00)
for each violation of the Act, and an additional penaltyoften thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for each
day during which each violation has
continued thereafter;
E.
Awarding
to Complainant its costs and
reasonable attorney’s fees;
and
F.
Granting
such other relief as the
Board
may deem appropriate.
Respectfully submitted,
PEOPLE OF THE
STATE OF ILLINOIS,
ex
re/.
LISA MAD IGAN, Attorney General
of tha State of Illinois
MATTHEW J.
DUNN, Chief
Environmental
Enforcement/Asbestos
Litigation
Division
BY~
______________________
THOMAS DAVIS,
Chief
Environmental
Bureau
Assistant Attorney General
OfCounsél:
-
DELBERT D.
HASCHEMEYER
Assistant Attorney General
500
South Second Street
Springfield,
Illinois
62706
217/782-9031
Dated:
February 4, 2004
32