ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    February 19, 1998
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    SAFE DRINKING WATER ACT
    UPDATE, USEPA Amendments to
    Part 611 (January 1, 1997 through
    June 30, 1997)
    )
    )
    )
    )
    )
    )
    R98-2
    (Identical-in-Substance
    Rulemaking - Public Water Supply)
    Adopted Rule. Final Order.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by R.C. Flemal):
    The Board today updates its regulations that are identical in substance to the United
    States Environmental Protection Agency’s (USEPA) regulations implementing the Safe
    Drinking Water Act (SDWA) (42 U.S.C § 300f
    et seq.
    (1996)). 415 ILCS 5/17.5 (1996).
    The Board rules are contained in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 611. The text of the proposed rules
    appears in the order segment of this document.
    Section 17.5 of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) provides for quick adoption of
    regulations that are identical in substance to federal regulations. Section 17.5 provides that
    Title VII of the Act and Section 5 of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 ILCS 100/5-
    35, 5-45 (1996)) does not apply. Because this rulemaking is not subject to Section 5 of the
    APA, it is not subject to first notice requirements or second notice review by the Joint
    Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR). On December 4, 1997, the Board adopted a first
    notice proposal for publication in the
    Illinois Register
    whereupon a 45-day comment period
    commenced. 21 Ill. Reg. 16956 (December 26, 1997).
    As discussed more fully below, this rulemaking involves revisions to Part 611
    regarding radiological monitoring and analytical requirements. It includes corrections to the
    federal rules, as adopted by the USEPA on March 5, 1997, (62 Fed. Reg. 10168 (March 5,
    1997)) that affect the implementation of those rules.
    PUBLIC COMMENTS
    The public comment period closed on February 9, 1998. One public comment (PC 1)
    was filed by Connie L. Tonsor, on behalf of the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency.
    The Agency requests that the Board make several nonsubstantive grammatical corrections to
    Sections 611.102 and 611.720 for clarification purposes. PC 1 at 2-4. In addition, the
    Agency asks that the Board delete all references to the HASL Procedure Manual in Sections
    611.102 and 611.720. PC 1 at 1-4.
    The Board agrees with the Agency that its suggested nonsubstantive grammatical
    changes are necessary to clarify the incorporations by reference and the analytical methods set

    2
    forth in Sections 611.102 and 611.720, respectively. Accordingly, the Board makes those
    changes suggested by the Agency.
    As for the Agency’s request that the Board delete all references to the HASL Procedure
    Manual, the Board declines such request. The Board notes that Section 611.102 is derived
    from 40 CFR, Appendix B and C (1995). Further, Section 611.720 is derived from 40 CFR
    141.25(a) (1995). In addition, other sections in the federal regulations, namely 40 CFR
    141.25(b), still reference the HASL Procedure Manual. Section 17.5 of the Act requires the
    Board to adopt regulations that are identical in substance to federal regulations. If the Board
    were to delete the references to the HASL Procedure Manual in the aforementioned sections, it
    would create a situation where Illinois’ regulations are no longer identical in substance to the
    corresponding federal regulations. The Board therefore declines to make these changes until it
    receives further interpretation from the federal government regarding the applicability of the
    HASL Procedure Manual.
    Accordingly, apart from the nonsubstantive grammatical changes suggested by the
    Agency, the Board proceeds to adoption of the amendments as proposed on December 4,
    1997. See Safe Drinking Water Act Update, USEPA Amendments to Part 611 (January 1,
    1997 through June 30, 1997) December 4, 1997, R98-2.
    SUMMARY OF THE PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
    The adopted amendments approve the use of 66 additional analytical methods for
    compliance with current radionuclide drinking water standards and monitoring requirements.
    The methods are applicable to gross alpha, gross beta, tritium, uranium, radium-226, radium-
    228, gamma emitters, and radioactive cesium, iodine, and strontium. Entities potentially
    regulated by this action are public water systems that have at least 15 service connections or
    regularly serve an average of at least 25 individuals daily at least 60 days out of the year.
    The SDWA, as amended in 1996, requires USEPA to promulgate national primary
    drinking water regulations (NPDWRs) that specify maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) or
    treatment techniques for drinking water contaminants. 42 U.S.C. 300g-1 (1996). NPDWRs
    apply to public water systems. 42 U.S.C. 300f(1)(A) (1996).
    USEPA has promulgated analytical methods for all currently regulated drinking water
    contaminants for which MCLs or monitoring requirements have been promulgated. In most
    cases, USEPA has promulgated regulations approving use of more than one analytical method
    for measurement of a contaminant, and laboratories may use any approved method for
    determining compliance with an MCL or monitoring requirement.
    On July 18, 1991 (56 Fed. Reg. 33050 (July 18, 1991)), USEPA proposed to increase
    the number of methods approved for radionuclide monitoring by proposing the use of several
    new methods. As previously stated, USEPA finalized these rules on March 5, 1997, (62 Fed.
    Reg. 10168 (March 5, 1997)).

    3
    The Board notes that, in Section 611.102(b) (Incorporations by Reference), USEPA
    refers to “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,” (Standard
    Methods), 17th edition; however, USEPA does not specifically identify which methods are
    found in that particular edition. In the December 4, 1997, proposal, the Board included a
    reference to the Standard Methods, 17th edition, in Section 611.102, but invited public
    comment regarding which methods specifically are found in the 17th edition. As no such
    comments were received, the Board will proceed to final adoption with the reference as
    included in the December 4, 1997, proposal. The Board further notes that it has made two
    additional nonsubstantive changes in Section 611.102(b) to correct citations to the Code of
    Federal Regulations.
    SDWA REGULATORY HISTORICAL SUMMARY
    The Board adopted the initial round of USEPA drinking water regulations, including
    the “Phase I” rules, adopted by USEPA prior to June 30, 1989, as follows:
    R88-26
    114 PCB 149, August 9, 1990, (14 Ill. Reg. 16517, effective September
    20, 1990).
    Subsequent dockets updated the regulations to include federal amendments since that time:
    R90-4
    112 PCB 317, dismissed June 21, 1990, (no USEPA amendments July
    1, 1989, through December 31, 1989).
    R90-13
    117 PCB 687, December 20, 1990, (15 Ill. Reg. 1562, effective January
    22, 1991) (January 1, 1990, through June 30, 1990).
    R90-21
    116 PCB 365, November 29, 1990, (14 Ill. Reg. 20448, effective
    December 11, 1990) (Corrections to R88-26).
    R91-3
    137 PCB 253, November 19, 1992, (16 Ill. Reg. 19010, December 11,
    1992, effective December 1, 1992) (USEPA Phase II and Coliforms –
    consolidated with R92-9; July 1, 1990, through January 31, 1991).
    R91-15
    137 PCB 627, dismissed December 3, 1992, (no USEPA amendments
    February 1, 1991, through May 31, 1991).
    R92-3
    May 6, 1993, (17 Ill. Reg. 7796, May 28, 1993, effective May 18,
    1993) (USEPA Phase IIB and Lead and Copper rules; June 1, 1991,
    through December 31, 1991).
    R92-9
    137 PCB 253, November 19, 1992, (16 Ill. Reg. 19010, December 11,
    1992, effective December 1, 1992) (Corrections to Phase I rules, R88-26
    – consolidated with R91-3).

    4
    R92-12
    137 PCB 725, dismissed December 3, 1992, (no USEPA amendments
    July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1991).
    R93-1
    July 14, 1993, (17 Ill. Reg. 12648, August 6, 1993, effective July 23,
    1993) (USEPA Phase V rules; July 1, 1992, through December 31,
    1992).
    R93-19
    Dismissed September 23, 1993, (no USEPA amendments January 1,
    1992, through June 30, 1992).
    R94-4
    July 21, 1994, (18 Ill. Reg. 12291, August 5, 1994, effective July 28,
    1995) (TTHM analytical methods; July 1, 1993, through December 31,
    1993).
    R94-23
    June 15, 1995, (19 Ill. Reg. 8613, effective June 20, 1995) (Lead and
    Copper Corrections; January 1, 1994, through June 30, 1994)
    (Consolidated with R95-3).
    R95-3
    June 15, 1995, (19 Ill. Reg.8613, effective June 20, 1995) (Phase II, IIB
    & V Corrections & Analytical Methods Amendments; July 1, 1994,
    though December 31, 1994) (Consolidated with R94-23).
    95-17
    September 5, 1996, (20 Ill. Reg. 14493, effective October 22, 1996)
    (Corrections to analytical methods and deletion of obsolete, redundant,
    and outdated provisions; January 1, 1995, through June 30, 1995).
    R96-17
    Dismissed March 7, 1996, (no USEPA amendments July 1, 1995,
    through December 31, 1995).
    R 97-2
    Dismissed October 17, 1996, (no USEPA amendments January 1, 1996,
    through June 30, 1996).
    R97-18
    Dismissed May 1, 1997, (no USEPA amendments July 1, 1996,
    through December 31, 1996)
    R98-2
    This docket.
    ORDER
    The Board submits these adopted amendments to the Secretary of State for publication
    in the
    Illinois Register
    .
    TITLE 35: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE F: PUBLIC WATER SUPPLIES
    CHAPTER I: POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD

    5
    PART 611
    PRIMARY DRINKING WATER STANDARDS
    SUBPART A: GENERAL
    Section
    611.100
    Purpose, Scope and Applicability
    611.101
    Definitions
    611.102
    Incorporations by Reference
    611.103
    Severability
    611.107
    Agency Inspection of PWS Facilities
    611.108
    Delegation to Local Government
    611.109
    Enforcement
    611.110
    Special Exception Permits
    611.111
    Section 1415 Variances
    611.112
    Section 1416 Variances
    611.113
    Alternative Treatment Techniques
    611.114
    Siting requirements
    611.115
    Source Water Quantity
    611.120
    Effective dates
    611.121
    Maximum Contaminant Levels and Finished Water Quality
    611.125
    Fluoridation Requirement
    611.126
    Prohibition on Use of Lead
    611.130
    Special Requirements for Certain Variances and Adjusted Standards
    SUBPART B: FILTRATION AND DISINFECTION
    Section
    611.201
    Requiring a Demonstration
    611.202
    Procedures for Agency Determinations
    611.211
    Filtration Required
    611.212
    Groundwater under Direct Influence of Surface Water
    611.213
    No Method of HPC Analysis
    611.220
    General Requirements
    611.230
    Filtration Effective Dates
    611.231
    Source Water Quality Conditions
    611.232
    Site-specific Conditions
    611.233
    Treatment Technique Violations
    611.240
    Disinfection
    611.241
    Unfiltered PWSs
    611.242
    Filtered PWSs
    611.250
    Filtration
    611.261
    Unfiltered PWSs: Reporting and Recordkeeping
    611.262
    Filtered PWSs: Reporting and Recordkeeping
    611.271
    Protection during Repair Work
    611.272
    Disinfection following Repair

    6
    SUBPART C: USE OF NON-CENTRALIZED TREATMENT DEVICES
    Section
    611.280
    Point-of-Entry Devices
    611.290
    Use of Point-of-Use Devices or Bottled Water
    SUBPART D: TREATMENT TECHNIQUES
    Section
    611.295
    General Requirements
    611.296
    Acrylamide and Epichlorohydrin
    611.297
    Corrosion Control
    SUBPART F: MAXIMUM CONTAMINANT LEVELS (MCL's)
    Section
    611.300
    Old MCLs for Inorganic Chemicals
    611.301
    Revised MCLs for Inorganic Chemicals
    611.310
    Old MCLs for Organic Chemicals
    611.311
    Revised MCLs for Organic Contaminants
    611.320
    Turbidity
    611.325
    Microbiological Contaminants
    611.330
    Radium and Gross Alpha Particle Activity
    611.331
    Beta Particle and Photon Radioactivity
    SUBPART G: LEAD AND COPPER
    Section
    611.350
    General Requirements
    611.351
    Applicability of Corrosion Control
    611.352
    Corrosion Control Treatment
    611.353
    Source Water Treatment
    611.354
    Lead Service Line Replacement
    611.355
    Public Education and Supplemental Monitoring
    611.356
    Tap Water Monitoring for Lead and Copper
    611.357
    Monitoring for Water Quality Parameters
    611.358
    Monitoring for Lead and Copper in Source Water
    611.359
    Analytical Methods
    611.360
    Reporting
    611.361
    Recordkeeping
    SUBPART K: GENERAL MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.480
    Alternative Analytical Techniques
    611.490
    Certified Laboratories
    611.491
    Laboratory Testing Equipment
    611.500
    Consecutive PWSs
    611.510
    Special Monitoring for Unregulated Contaminants

    7
    SUBPART L: MICROBIOLOGICAL MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL
    REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.521
    Routine Coliform Monitoring
    611.522
    Repeat Coliform Monitoring
    611.523
    Invalidation of Total Coliform Samples
    611.524
    Sanitary Surveys
    611.525
    Fecal Coliform and E. Coli Testing
    611.526
    Analytical Methodology
    611.527
    Response to Violation
    611.531
    Analytical Requirements
    611.532
    Unfiltered PWSs
    611.533
    Filtered PWSs
    SUBPART M: TURBIDITY MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL
    REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.560
    Turbidity
    SUBPART N: INORGANIC MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL
    REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.591
    Violation of State MCL
    611.592
    Frequency of State Monitoring
    611.600
    Applicability
    611.601
    Monitoring Frequency
    611.602
    Asbestos Monitoring Frequency
    611.603
    Inorganic Monitoring Frequency
    611.604
    Nitrate Monitoring
    611.605
    Nitrite Monitoring
    611.606
    Confirmation Samples
    611.607
    More Frequent Monitoring and Confirmation Sampling
    611.608
    Additional Optional Monitoring
    611.609
    Determining Compliance
    611.610
    Inorganic Monitoring Times
    611.611
    Inorganic Analysis
    611.612
    Monitoring Requirements for Old Inorganic MCLs
    611.630
    Special Monitoring for Sodium
    611.631
    Special Monitoring for Inorganic Chemicals
    SUBPART O: ORGANIC MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.640
    Definitions
    611.641
    Old MCLs

    8
    611.645
    Analytical Methods for Organic Chemical Contaminants
    611.646
    Phase I, Phase II, and Phase V Volatile Organic Contaminants
    611.647
    Sampling for Phase I Volatile Organic Contaminants (Repealed)
    611.648
    Phase II, Phase IIB, and Phase V Synthetic Organic Contaminants
    611.650
    Monitoring for 36 Contaminants (Repealed)
    611.657
    Analytical Methods for 36 Contaminants (Repealed)
    611.658
    Special Monitoring for Organic Chemicals
    SUBPART P: THM MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.680
    Sampling, Analytical and other Requirements
    611.683
    Reduced Monitoring Frequency
    611.684
    Averaging
    611.685
    Analytical Methods
    611.686
    Modification to System
    611.687
    Sampling for THM Potential
    SUBPART Q: RADIOLOGICAL MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL
    REQUIREMENTS
    Section
    611.720
    Analytical Methods
    611.731
    Gross Alpha
    611.732
    Manmade Radioactivity
    SUBPART T: REPORTING, PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND RECORDKEEPING
    Section
    611.830
    Applicability
    611.831
    Monthly Operating Report
    611.832
    Notice by Agency
    611.833
    Cross Connection Reporting
    611.840
    Reporting
    611.851
    Reporting MCL and other Violations
    611.852
    Reporting other Violations
    611.853
    Notice to New Billing Units
    611.854
    General Content of Public Notice
    611.855
    Mandatory Health Effects Language
    611.856
    Fluoride Notice
    611.858
    Fluoride Secondary Standard
    611.860
    Record Maintenance
    611.870
    List of 36 Contaminants
    611.Appendix A
    Mandatory Health Effects Information
    611.Appendix B
    Percent Inactivation of G. Lamblia Cysts
    611.Appendix C
    Common Names of Organic Chemicals

    9
    611.Appendix D
    Defined Substrate Method for the Simultaneous Detection of Total
    Coliforms and Eschericia Coli from Drinking Water
    611.Appendix E
    Mandatory Lead Public Education Information
    611.Table A
    Total Coliform Monitoring Frequency
    611.Table B
    Fecal or Total Coliform Density Measurements
    611.Table C
    Frequency of RDC Measurement
    611.Table D
    Number of Lead and Copper Monitoring Sites
    611.Table E
    Lead and Copper Monitoring Start Dates
    611.Table F
    Number of Water Quality Parameter Sampling Sites
    611.Table G
    Summary of Monitoring Requirements for Water Quality Parameters
    1
    611.Table Z
    Federal Effective Dates
    AUTHORITY: Implementing Sections 17 and 17.5 and authorized by Section 27 of the
    Environmental Protection Act [415 ILCS 5/17, 17.5 and 27].
    SOURCE: Adopted in R88-26 at 14 Ill. Reg. 16517, effective September 20, 1990; amended
    in R90-21 at 14 Ill. Reg. 20448, effective December 11, 1990; amended in R90-13 at 15 Ill.
    Reg. 1562, effective January 22, 1991; amended in R91-3 at 16 Ill. Reg. 19010, December 1,
    1992; amended in R92-3 at 17 Ill. Reg. 7796, effective May 18, 1993; amended in R93-1 at
    17 Ill. Reg. 12650, effective July 23, 1993; amended in R94-4 at 18 Ill. Reg. 12291, effective
    July 28, 1994; amended in R94-23 at 19 Ill. Reg. 8613, effective June 20, 1995; amended in
    R95-17 at 20 Ill. Reg. 14493, effective October 22, 1996; amended in R98-2 at ____ Ill. Reg.
    ______, effective _________________________.
    Note: Capitalization denotes statutory language.
    SUBPART A: GENERAL
    Section 611.102
    Incorporations by Reference
    a)
    Abbreviations and short-name listing of references. The following names and
    abbreviated names, presented in alphabetical order, are used in this Part to refer
    to materials incorporated by reference:
    “Amco-AEPA-1 Polymer” is available from Advanced Polymer
    Systems.
    “ASTM Method” means a method published by and available from the
    American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).
    “Colisure Test” means “Colisure Presence/Absence Test for Detection
    and Identification of Coliform Bacteria and Escherichia Coli in Drinking
    Water”, available from Millipore Corporation, Technical Services
    Department.

    10
    “Dioxin and Furan Method 1613” means “Tetra- through Octa-
    Chlorinated Dioxins and Furans by Isotope-Dilution HRGC/HRMS”,
    available from NTIS.
    “GLI Method 2” means GLI Method 2, “Turbidity”, Nov. 2, 1992,
    available from Great Lakes Instruments, Inc.
    “Guidance Manual for Compliance with the Filtration and Disinfection
    Requirements for Public Water Systems Using Surface Water Sources”,
    available from USEPA Science and Technology Branch.
    “HASL Procedure Manual” means HASL Procedure Manual, HASL
    300, available from ERDA Health and Safety Laboratory.
    “Maximum Permissible Body Burdens and Maximum Permissible
    Concentrations of Radionuclides in Air and in Water for Occupational
    Exposure”, NCRP Report Number 22, available from NCRP.
    “NCRP” means “National Council on Radiation Protection”.
    “NTIS” means “National Technical Information Service”.
    “New Jersey Radium Method” means “Determination of Radium 228 in
    Drinking Water”, available from the New Jersey Department of
    Environmental Protection.
    “New York Radium Method” means “Determination of Ra-226 and Ra-
    228 (Ra-02)”, available from the New York Department of Public
    Health.
    “ONGP-MUG Test” (meaning “minimal medium ortho-nitrophenyl-
    beta-d-galactopyranoside-4-methyl-umbelliferyl-beta-d-glucuronide
    test”), also called the “Autoanalysis Colilert System”, is Method 9223,
    available in “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and
    Wastewater”, 18th ed., from American Public Health Association.
    “Procedures for Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear Reactor Aqueous
    Solutions”, available from NTIS.
    “Radiochemical Methods” means “Interim Radiochemical Methodology
    for Drinking Water”, available from NTIS.

    11
    “Standard Methods”, means “Standard Methods for the Examination of
    Water and Wastewater”, available from the American Public Health
    Association or the American Waterworks Association.
    “Technical Bulletin 601” means “Technical Bulletin 601, Standard
    Method of Testing for Nitrate in Drinking Water”, July, 1994, available
    from Analytical Technology, Inc.
    “Technicon Methods” means “Fluoride in Water and Wastewater”,
    available from Technicon.
    “USDOE Manual” means “EML Procedures Manual”, available from
    the United State Department of Energy.
    “USEPA Asbestos Methods-100.1” means Method 100.1, “Analytical
    Method for Determination of Asbestos Fibers in Water”, available from
    NTIS.
    “USEPA Asbestos Methods-100.2” means Method 100.2,
    “Determination of Asbestos Structures over 10-mm in Length in
    Drinking Water”, available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Environmental Inorganics Methods” means “Methods for the
    Determination of Inorganic Substances in Environmental Samples”,
    available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Environmental Metals Methods” means “Methods for the
    Determination of Metals in Environmental Samples”, available from
    NTIS.
    “USEPA Organic Methods” means “Methods for the Determination of
    Organic Compounds in Drinking Water”, July, 1991, for Methods
    502.2, 505, 507, 508, 508A, 515.1, and 531.1; “Methods for the
    Determination of Organic Compounds in Drinking Water--Supplement
    I”, July, 1990, for Methods 506, 547, 550, 550.1, and 551; and
    “Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in Drinking
    Water--Supplement II”, August, 1992, for Methods 515.2, 524.2,
    548.1, 549.1, 552.1, and 555, available from NTIS. Methods 504.1,
    508.1, and 525.2 are available from EPA EMSL.
    “USGS Methods” means “Methods of Analysis by the U.S. Geological
    Survey National Water Quality Laboratory--Determination of Inorganic
    and Organic Constituents in Water and Fluvial Sediments”, available
    from NTIS and USGS.

    12
    “USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods” means “Interim
    Radiochemical Methodology for Drinking Water”, EPA 600/4-75-008
    (revised), March 1976. Available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Radioactivity Methods” means “Prescribed Procedures for
    Measurement of Radioactivity in Drinking Water”, EPA 600/4-80-032,
    August 1980. Available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Radiochemical Analyses” means “Radiochemical Analytical
    Procedures for Analysis of Environmental Samples”, March 1979.
    Available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Radiochemistry Methods” means “Radiochemistry Procedures
    Manual”, EPA 520/5-84-006, December 1987. Available from NTIS.
    “USEPA Technical Notes” means “Technical Notes on Drinking Water
    Methods”, available from NTIS.
    “Waters Method B-1011” means “Waters Test Method for the
    Determination of Nitrite/Nitrate in Water Using Single Column Ion
    Chromatography”, available from Millipore Corporation, Waters
    Chromatography Division.
    b)
    The Board incorporates the following publications by reference:
    Access Analytical Systems, Inc., See Environetics, Inc.
    Advanced Polymer Systems, 3696 Haven Avenue, Redwood City, CA
    94063 415-366-2626:
    Amco-AEPA-1 Polymer. See 40 CFR 141.22(a) (1995). Also,
    as referenced in ASTM D1889.
    American Public Health Association, 1015 Fifteenth Street NW,
    Washington, DC 20005 800-645-5476:
    “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and
    Wastewater”, 17th Edition 1989 (referred to as “Standard
    Methods, 17th ed.”).
    “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and
    Wastewater”, 18th Edition, 1992, including “Supplement to the
    18th Edition of Standard Methods for the Examination of Water
    and Wastewater”, 1994 (collectively referred to as "Standard

    13
    Methods, 18th ed."). See the methods listed separately for the
    same references under American Water Works Association.
    “Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and
    Wastewater”, 19th Edition, 1995 (referred to as “Standard
    Methods, 19th ed.”).
    American Waterworks Association et al., 6666 West Quincy Ave.,
    Denver, CO 80235 303-794-7711:
    Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,
    13th Edition, 1971 (referred to as “Standard Methods, 13th
    ed.”).
    Method 302, Gross Alpha and Gross Beta Radioactivity in
    Water (Total, Suspended and Dissolved).
    Method 303, Total Radioactive Strontium and Strontium
    90 in Water.
    Method 304, Radium in Water by Precipitation.
    Method 305, Radium 226 by Radon in Water (Soluble,
    Suspended and Total).
    Method 306, Tritium in Water.
    Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,
    18th Edition, 1992 (referred to as “Standard Methods, 18th
    ed.”):
    Method 2130 B, Turbidity, Nephelometric Method.
    Method 2320 B, Alkalinity, Titration Method.
    Method 2510 B, Conductivity, Laboratory Method.
    Method 2550, Temperature, Laboratory and Field
    Methods.
    Method 3111 B, Metals by Flame Atomic Absorption
    Spectrometry, Direct Air-Acetylene Flame Method.

    14
    Method 3111 D, Metals by Flame Atomic Absorption
    Spectrometry, Direct Nitrous Oxide-Acetylene Flame
    Method.
    Method 3112 B, Metals by Cold-Vapor Atomic
    Absorption Spectrometry, Cold-Vapor Atomic Absorption
    Spectrometric Method.
    Method 3113 B, Metals by Electrothermal Atomic
    Absorption Spectrometry, Electrothermal Atomic
    Absorption Spectrometric Method.
    Method 3114 B, Metals by Hydride Generation/Atomic
    Absorption Spectrometry, Manual Hydride
    Generation/Atomic Absorption Spectrometric Method.
    Method 3120 B, Metals by Plasma Emission
    Spectroscopy, Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) Method.
    Method 3500-Ca D, Calcium, EDTA Titrimetric Method.
    Method 4110 B, Determination of Anions by Ion
    Chromatography, Ion Chromatography with Chemical
    Suppression of Eluent Conductivity.
    Method 4500-CN
    -
    C, Cyanide, Total Cyanide after
    Distillation.
    Method 4500-CN
    -
    E, Cyanide, Colorimetric Method.
    Method 4500-CN
    -
    F, Cyanide, Cyanide-Selective
    Electrode Method.
    Method 4500-CN
    -
    G, Cyanide, Cyanides Amenable to
    Chlorination after Distillation.
    Method 4500-Cl D, Chlorine (Residual), Amperometric
    Titration Method.
    Method 4500-Cl E, Chlorine (Residual), Low-Level
    Amperometric Titration Method.
    Method 4500-Cl F, Chlorine (Residual), DPD Ferrous
    Titrimetric Method.

    15
    Method 4500-Cl G, Chlorine (Residual), DPD
    Colorimetric Method.
    Method 4500-Cl H, Chlorine (Residual), Syringaldazine
    (FACTS) Method.
    Method 4500-Cl I, Chlorine (Residual), Iodometric
    Electrode Technique.
    Method 4500-ClO
    2
    C, Chlorine Dioxide, Amperometric
    Method I.
    Method 4500-ClO
    2
    D, Chlorine Dioxide, DPD Method.
    Method 4500-ClO
    2
    E, Chlorine Dioxide, Amperometric
    Method II (Proposed).
    Method 4500-F
    -
    B, Fluoride, Preliminary Distillation
    Step.
    Method 4500-F
    -
    C, Fluoride, Ion-Selective Electrode
    Method.
    Method 4500-F
    -
    D, Fluoride, SPADNS Method.
    Method 4500-F
    -
    E, Fluoride, Complexone Method.
    Method 4500-H
    +
    B, pH Value, Electrometric Method.
    Method 4500-NO
    2
    -
    B, Nitrogen (Nitrite), Colorimetric
    Method.
    Method 4500-NO
    3
    -
    D, Nitrogen (Nitrate), Nitrate
    Electrode Method.
    Method 4500-NO
    3
    -
    E, Nitrogen (Nitrate), Cadmium
    Reduction Method.
    Method 4500-NO
    3
    -
    F, Nitrogen (Nitrate), Automated
    Cadmium Reduction Method.
    Method 4500-O
    3
    B, Ozone (Residual) (Proposed), Indigo
    Colorimetric Method.
    Method 4500-P E, Phosphorus, Ascorbic Acid Method.

    16
    Method 4500-P F, Phosphorus, Automated Ascorbic Acid
    Reduction Method.
    Method 4500-Si D, Silica, Molybdosilicate Method.
    Method 4500-Si E, Silica, Heteropoly Blue Method.
    Method 4500-Si F, Silica, Automated Method for
    Molybdate-Reactive Silica.
    Method 4500-SO
    4
    2-
    C, Sulfate, Gravimetric Method with
    Ignition of Residue.
    Method 4500-SO
    4
    2-
    D, Sulfate, Gravimetric Method with
    Drying of Residue.
    Method 4500-SO
    4
    2-
    F, Sulfate, Automated Methylthymol
    Blue Method.
    Method 6610, Carbamate Pesticide Method.
    Method 6651, Glyphosate Herbicide (Proposed).
    Method 7110 B, Gross Alpha and Beta Radioactivity
    (Total, Suspended, and Dissolved), Evaporation Method
    for Gross Alpha-Beta.
    Method 7110 C, Gross Alpha and Beta Radioactivity
    (Total, Suspended, and Dissolved), Coprecipitation
    Method for Gross Alpha Radioactivity in Drinking Water
    (Proposed).
    Method 7500-Cs B, Radioactive Cesium, Precipitation
    Method.
    Method 7500-3H, B, Tritium, Liquid Scintillation
    Spectrometric Method.
    Method 7500-I B, Radioactive Iodine, Precipitation
    Method.
    Method 7500-I C, Radioactive Iodine, Ion-Exchange
    Method.

    17
    Method 7500-I D, Radioactive Iodine, Distillation
    Method.
    Method 7500-Ra B, Radium, Precipitation Method.
    Method 7500-Ra C, Radium, Emanation Method.
    Method 7500-Ra D, Radium, Sequential Precipitation
    Method (Proposed).
    Method 7500-U B, Uranium, Radiochemical Method
    (Proposed).
    Method 7500-U C, Uranium, Isotopic Method
    (Proposed).
    Method 9215 B, Heterotrophic Plate Count, Pour Plate
    Method.
    Method 9221 A, Multiple-Tube Fermentation Technique
    for Members of the Coliform Group, Introduction.
    Method 9221 B, Multiple-Tube Fermentation Technique
    for Members of the Coliform Group, Standard Total
    Coliform Fermentation Technique.
    Method 9221 C, Multiple-Tube Fermentation Technique
    for Members of the Coliform Group, Estimation of
    Bacterial Density.
    Method 9221 D, Multiple-Tube Fermentation Technique
    for Members of the Coliform Group, Presence-Absence
    (P-A) Coliform Test.
    Method 9222 A, Membrane Filter Technique for
    Members of the Coliform Group, Introduction.
    Method 9222 B, Membrane Filter Technique for Members
    of the Coliform Group, Standard Total Coliform
    Membrane Filter Procedure.
    Method 9222 C, Membrane Filter Technique for
    Members of the Coliform Group, Delayed-Incubation
    Total Coliform Procedure.

    18
    Method 9223, Chromogenic Substrate Coliform Test
    (Proposed).
    Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,
    18th Edition Supplement, 1994 (Referred to as "Standard
    Methods, 18th ed."):
    Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater,
    19th Edition, 1995 (referred to as “Standard Methods, 19th
    ed.”):
    Method 7120-B, Gamma Spectrometric Method.
    Method 7500-U C, Uranium, Isotopic Method.
    Analytical Technology, Inc. ATI Orion, 529 Main Street,
    Boston, MA 02129:
    Technical Bulletin 601, "Standard Method of Testing for Nitrate
    in Drinking Water", July, 1994, PN 221890-001 (referred to as
    "Technical Bulletin 601").
    ASTM. American Society for Testing and Materials, 1976 Race Street,
    Philadelphia, PA 19103 215-299-5585:
    ASTM Method D511-93 A and B, “Standard Test Methods for
    Calcium and Magnesium in Water”, “Test Method A--
    complexometric Titration” & “Test Method B--Atomic
    Absorption Spectrophotometric”, approved 1993.
    ASTM Method D515-88 A, “Standard Test Methods for
    Phosphorus in Water”, “Test Method A--Colorimetric Ascorbic
    Acid Reduction”, approved August 19, 1988.
    ASTM Method D859-88, “Standard Test Method for Silica in
    Water”, approved August 19, 1988.
    ASTM Method D1067-92 B, “Standard Test Methods for Acidity
    or Alkalinity in Water”, “Test Method B--Electrometric or
    Color-Change Titration”, approved May 15, 1992.
    ASTM Method D1125-91 A, “Standard Test Methods for
    Electrical Conductivity and Resistivity of Water”, “Test Method
    A--Field and Routine Laboratory Measurement of Static (Non-
    Flowing) Samples”, approved June 15, 1991.

    19
    ASTM Method D1179-93 B “Standard Test Methods for Fluoride
    in Water”, “Test Method B--Ion Selective Electrode”, approved
    1993.
    ASTM Method D1293-84 “Standard Test Methods for pH of
    Water”, “Test Method A--Precise Laboratory Measurement” &
    “Test Method B--Routine or Continuous Measurement”,
    approved October 26, 1984.
    ASTM Method D1688-90 A or C, “Standard Test Methods for
    Copper in Water”, “Test Method A--Atomic Absorption, Direct”
    & “Test Method C--Atomic Absorbtion, Graphite Furnace”,
    approved March 15, 1990.
    ASTM Method D2036-91 A or B, “Standard Test Methods for
    Cyanide in Water”, “Test Method A--Total Cyanides after
    Distillation” & “Test Method B--Cyanides Amenable to
    Chlorination by Difference”, approved September 15, 1991.
    ASTM Method D2459-72, “Standard Test Method for Gamma
    Spectrometry in Water,” approved July 28, 1972, discontinued
    1988.
    ASTM Method D2460-90, “Standard Test Method for
    Radionuclides of Radium in Water”, approved 1990.
    ASTM Method D2907-91, “Standard Test Methods for
    Microquantities of Uranium in Water by Fluorometry”, “Test
    Method A--Direct Fluorometric” & “Test Method B—
    Extraction”, approved June 15, 1991.
    ASTM Method D2972-93 B or C, “Standard Test Methods for
    Arsenic in Water”, “Test Method B--Atomic Absorption,
    Hydride Generation” & “Test Method C--Atomic Absorption,
    Graphite Furnace”, approved 1993.
    ASTM Method D3223-91, “Standard Test Method for Total
    Mercury in Water”, approved September 23, 1991.
    ASTM Method D3454-91, “Standard Test Method for Radium-
    226 in Water”, approved 1991.

    20
    ASTM Method D3559-90 D, “Standard Test Methods for Lead
    in Water”, “Test Method D--Atomic Absorption, Graphite
    Furnace”, approved August 6, 1990.
    ASTM Method D3645-93 B, “Standard Test Methods for
    Beryllium in Water”, “Method B--Atomic Absorption, Graphite
    Furnace”, approved 1993.
    ASTM Method D3649-91, “Standard Test Method for High-
    Resolution Gamma-Ray Spectrometry of Water”, approved 1991.
    ASTM Method D3697-92, “Standard Test Method for Antimony
    in Water”, approved June 15, 1992.
    ASTM Method D3859-93 A, “Standard Test Methods for
    Selenium in Water”, “Method A--Atomic Absorption, Hydride
    Method”, approved 1993.
    ASTM Method D3867-90 A and B, “Standard Test Methods for
    Nitrite-Nitrate in Water”, “Test Method A--Automated Cadmium
    Reduction” & “Test Method B--Manual Cadmium Reduction”,
    approved January 10, 1990.
    ASTM Method D3972-90, “Standard Test Method for Isotopic
    Uranium in Water by Radiochemistry”, approved 1990.
    ASTM Method D4107-91, “Standard Test Method for Tritium in
    Drinking Water”, approved 1991.
    ASTM Method D4327-91, “Standard Test Method for Anions in
    Water by Ion Chromatography”, approved October 15, 1991.
    Method 6610, Carbamate Pesticides.
    ASTM Method D4785-88, “Standard Test Method for Low-Level
    Iodine-131 in Water”, approved 1988.
    ASTM Method D5174-91, “Standard Test Method for Trace
    Uranium in Water by Pulsed-Laser Phosphorimetry”, approved
    1991.
    ERDA Health and Safety Laboratory, New York, NY:
    HASL Procedure Manual, HASL 300, 1973. See 40 CFR
    141.25(b)(2) (1995).

    21
    Great Lakes Instruments, Inc., 8855 North 55th Street, Milwaukee, WI
    53223:
    GLI Method 2, “Turbidity”, Nov. 2, 1992.
    Millipore Corporation, Technical Services Department, 80 Ashby Road,
    Milford, MA 01730 800-654-5476:
    Colisure Presence/Absence Test for Detection and Identification
    of Coliform Bacteria and Escherichia Coli in Drinking Water,
    February 28, 1994 (referred to as "Colisure Test").
    Millipore Corporation, Waters Chromatography Division, 34 Maple St.,
    Milford, MA 01757 800-252-4752:
    Waters Test Method for the Determination of Nitrite/Nitrate in
    Water Using Single Column Ion Chromatography, Method B-
    1011 (referred to as "Waters Method B-1011").
    NCRP. National Council on Radiation Protection, 7910 Woodmont
    Ave., Bethesda, MD 301-657-2652:
    “Maximum Permissible Body Burdens and Maximum Permissible
    Concentrations of Radionuclides in Air and in Water for
    Occupational Exposure”, NCRP Report Number 22, June 5,
    1959.
    NTIS. National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of
    Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161 (703) 487-
    4600 or 800-553-6847:
    “Interim Radiochemical Methodology for Drinking Water”, EPA
    600/4-75-008 (revised), March 1976 (referred to as “USEPA
    Interim Radiochemical Methods”). (Pages 1, 4, 6, 9, 13, 16,
    24, 29, 34)
    Method 100.1, “Analytical Method for Determination of
    Asbestos Fibers in Water”, EPA-600/4-83-043, September,
    1983, Doc. No. PB83-260471 (referred to as “USEPA Asbestos
    Methods-100.1”).
    Method 100.2, “Determination of Asbestos Structures over 10-
    mm in Length in Drinking Water”, EPA-600/4-83-043, June,

    22
    1994, Doc. No. PB94-201902 (Referred to as “USEPA Asbestos
    Methods-100.2”).
    “Methods for Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes”, March,
    1983, Doc. No. PB84-128677 (referred to as “USEPA Inorganic
    Methods”). (Methods 150.1, 150.2, and 245.2, which formerly
    appeared in this reference, are available from USEPA EMSL.)
    “Methods for the Determination of Metals in Environmental
    Samples”, June, 1991, Doc. No. PB91-231498 (referred to as
    “USEPA Environmental Metals Methods”).
    “Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in
    Drinking Water”, December, 1988, revised July, 1991, EPA-
    600/4-88/039 (referred to as “USEPA Organic Methods”). (For
    methods 502.2, 505, 507, 508, 508A, 515.1 and 531.1.)
    “Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in
    Drinking Water--Supplement I”, July, 1990, EPA-600-4-90-020
    (referred to as “USEPA Organic Methods”). (For methods 506,
    547, 550, 550.1, and 551.)
    “Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in
    Drinking Water--Supplement II”, August, 1992, EPA-600/R-92-
    129 (referred to as “USEPA Organic Methods”). (For methods
    515.2, 524.2, 548.1, 549.1, 552.1 and 555.)
    “Prescribed Procedures for Measurement of Radioactivity in
    Drinking Water”, EPA 600/4-80-032, August 1980 (referred to
    as “USEPA Radioactivity Methods”). (Methods 900, 901, 901.1,
    902, 903, 903.1, 904, 905, 906, 908, 908.1)
    “Procedures for Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear Reactor
    Aqueous Solutions”, H.L. Krieger and S. Gold, EPA-R4-73-014,
    May, 1973, Doc. No. PB222-154/7BA.
    “Radiochemical Analytical Procedures for Analysis of
    Environmental Samples”, March, 1979, Doc. No. EMSL LV
    053917 (referred to as “USEPA Radiochemical Analyses”).
    (Pages 1, 19, 33, 65, 87, 92)
    “Radiochemistry Procedures Manual”, EPA-520/5-84-006,
    December, 1987, Doc. No. PB-84-215581 (referred to as
    “USEPA Radiochemistry Methods”). (Methods 00-01, 00-02,
    00-07, H-02, Ra-03, Ra-04, Ra-05, Sr-04)

    23
    “Technical Notes on Drinking Water Methods”, EPA-600/R-94-
    173, October, 1994, Doc. No. PB-104766 (referred to as
    “USEPA Technical Notes”).
    BOARD NOTE: USEPA made the following assertion with
    regard to this reference at 40 CFR 141.23(k)(1) and 141.24(e)
    and (n)(11) (1995): This document contains other analytical test
    procedures and approved analytical methods that remain available
    for compliance monitoring until July 1, 1996.
    “Tetra- through Octa- Chlorinated Dioxins and Furans by Isotope
    Dilution HRGC/HRMS”, October, 1994, EPA-821-B-94-005
    (referred to as “Dioxin and Furan Method 1613”).
    New Jersey Department of Environment, Division of Environmental
    Quality, Bureau of Radiation and Inorganic Analytical Services, 9 Ewing
    Street, Trenton, NJ 08625:
    “Determination of Radium 228 in Drinking Water”, August
    1990.
    New York Department of Health, Radiological Sciences Institute, Center
    for Laboratories and Research, Empire State Plaza, Albany, NY 12201:
    “Determination of Ra-226 and Ra-228 (Ra-02)”, January 1980,
    Revised June 1982.
    Technicon Industrial Systems, Tarrytown, NY 10591:
    “Fluoride in Water and Wastewater”, Industrial Method #129-
    71W, December, 1972 (referred to as “Technicon Methods:
    Method #129-71W”). See 40 CFR 141.23(f)(10), footnotes 6
    and 7(k)(1), footnote 11 (1995).
    “Fluoride in Water and Wastewater”, #380-75WE, February,
    1976 (referred to as “Technicon Methods: Method #380-
    75WE”). See 40 CFR 141.23(f)(10), footnotes 6 and 7 (k)(1),
    footnote 11 (1995).
    United States Department of Energy, available at the Environmental
    Measurements Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, 376 Hudson
    Street, New York, NY 10014-3621:
    “EML Procedures Manual”, 27th Edition, Volume 1, 1990.

    24
    United States Environmental Protection Agency, EMSL, Cincinnati, OH
    45268 513-569-7586:
    “Interim Radiochemical Methodology for Drinking Water”,
    EPA-600/4-75-008 (referred to as “Radiochemical Methods”).
    (Revised) March, 1976.
    “Methods for the Determination of Organic Compounds in
    Finished Drinking Water and Raw Source Water” (referred to as
    “USEPA Organic Methods”). (For methods 504.1, 508.1, and
    525.2 only). See NTIS.
    “Procedures for Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear Reactor
    Aqueous Solutions”. See NTIS.
    U. S. EPA, Science and Technology Branch, Criteria and Standards
    Division, Office of Drinking Water, Washington D.C. 20460:
    “Guidance Manual for Compliance with the Filtration and
    Disinfection Requirements for Public Water Systems using
    Surface Water Sources”, October, 1989.
    USGS. Books and Open-File Reports Section, United States Geological
    Survey, Federal Center, Box 25425, Denver, CO 80225-0425:
    Methods available upon request by method number from
    “Methods of Analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National
    Water Quality Laboratory--Determination of Inorganic and
    Organic Constituents in Water and Fluvial Sediments”, Open File
    Report 93-125 or Book 5, Chapter A-1, “Methods for
    Determination of Inorganic Substances in Water and Fluvial
    Sediments”, 3d ed., Open-File Report 85-495, 1989, as
    appropriate (referred to as “USGS Methods”).
    I-1030-85
    I-1062-85
    I-1601-85
    I-1700-85
    I-2598-85

    25
    I-2601-90
    I-2700-85
    I-3300-85
    Methods available upon request by method number
    from“Methods for Determination of Radioactive Substances in
    Water and Fluvial Sediments”, Chapter A5 in Book 5 of
    “Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations of the United
    States Geological Survey”, 1997.
    R-1110-76
    R-1111-76
    R-1120-76
    R-1140-76
    R-1141-76
    R-1142-76
    R-1160-76
    R-1171-76
    R-1180-76
    R-1181-76
    R-1182-76
    c)
    The Board incorporates the following federal regulations by reference:
    40 CFR 136, Appendix B and C (1995).
    d)
    This Part incorporates no later amendments or editions.
    (Source: Amended at 22 Ill. Reg. ______, effective ____________________________)
    SUBPART Q: RADIOLOGICAL MONITORING AND ANALYTICAL
    REQUIREMENTS

    26
    Section 611.720
    Analytical Methods
    a)
    The methods specified below, incorporated by reference in Section 611.102, are
    to be used to determine compliance with Sections 611.330 and 611.331, except
    in cases where alternative methods have been approved in accordance with
    Section 611.480.
    1) Radiochemical Methods;
    2) Standard Methods, 13th Edition:
    A) Gross Alpha and Beta: Method 302;
    B) Total Radium: Method 304;
    C) Radium-226: Method 305;
    D) Strontium-89,90: Method 303;
    E) Tritium: Method 306.
    3) ASTM Methods:
    A) Cesium-134: ASTM D-2459;
    B) Uranium: ASTM D-2907.
    1) Gross Alpha and Beta:
    A) ASTM Method 302;
    B) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 302; or
    ii) Method 7110 B;
    C) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: page 1;
    D) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Method 900;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 1;
    F) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method 00-01; or

    27
    G) USGS Methods: Method R-1120-76.
    2) Gross Alpha:
    A) Standard Methods: Method 7110 C; or
    B) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method 00-02.
    3) Radium-226:
    A) ASTM Methods:
    i) Method D 2460-90; or
    ii) Method D 3454-91;
    B) New York Radium Method:
    C) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 304;
    ii) Method 305;
    iii) Method 7500-Ra B; or
    iv) Method 7500-Ra C;
    D) USDOE Methods: Method Ra-05;
    E) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: pages 13 and 16, page
    14;
    F) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Methods 903, 903.1;
    G) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 19;
    H) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Methods Ra-03, Ra-
    04; or
    I) USGS Methods:
    i) Method R-1140-76; or
    ii) Method R-1141-76.

    28
    4) Radium-228:
    A) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 304; or
    ii) Method 7500-Ra D;
    B) New York Radium Method;
    C) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: page 24;
    D) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Method 904;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 19;
    F) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method Ra-05; or
    G) USGS Methods: Method R-1142-76.
    H) New Jersey Radium Method.
    5) Uranium:
    A) ASTM Methods:
    i) Method D-2907;
    ii) Method D-2907-91;
    iii) Method D 3972-90; or
    iv) Method D 5174-91;
    B) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Methods 908, 908.1;
    C) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 33;
    D) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method 00-07; or
    E) USGS Methods:
    i) Method R-1180-76;

    29
    ii) Method R-1181-76; or
    iii) Method R-1182-76.
    6) Cesium:
    A) ASTM Methods:
    i) Method D 2459-72; or
    ii) Method D 3649-91;
    B) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 7120 (19th ed.); or
    ii) Method 7500-Cs B;
    C) USDOE Methods: Method 4.5.2.3;
    D) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: page 4;
    E) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Methods 901, 901.1;
    F) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 92; or
    G) USGS Methods:
    i) Method R-1110-76; or
    ii) Method R-1111-76.
    7) Iodine:
    A) ASTM Methods:
    i) D 3649-91; or
    ii) D 4785-88;
    B) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 7120 (19th ed.);
    ii) Method 7500-I B;

    30
    iii) Method 7500-I C; or
    iv) Method 7500-I D;
    C) USDOE Methods: Method 4.5.2.3;
    D) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: pages 6, 9;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 92; or
    F) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Methods 901.1, 902.
    8) Strontium-89 & 90:
    A) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 303; or
    ii) Method 7500-Sr B;
    B) USDOE Methods:
    i) Method Sr-01; or
    ii) Method Sr-02;
    C) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: page 29;
    D) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Method 905;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 65;
    F) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method Sr-04; or
    G) USGS Methods: Method R-1160-76.
    9) Tritium:
    A) ASTM Methods: Method D 4107-91;
    B) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 306; or

    31
    ii) Method 7500-3H B;
    C) USEPA Interim Radiochemical Methods: page 34;
    D) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Method 906;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 87;
    F) USEPA Radiochemistry Methods: Method H-02; or
    G) USGS Methods: Method R-1171-76.
    10) Gamma Emitters:
    A) ASTM Methods:
    i) Method D 3649-91; or
    ii) Method D 4785-88;
    B) Standard Methods:
    i) Method 7120 (19th ed.);
    ii) Method 7500-Cs B; or
    iii) Method 7500-I B;
    C) USDOE Method: Method 4.5.2.3;
    D) USEPA Radioactivity Methods: Methods 901, 901.1,
    902;
    E) USEPA Radiochemical Analyses: page 92; or
    G) USGS Methods: Method R-1110-76.
    b)
    When the identification and measurement of radionuclides other than those
    listed in subsection (a) are required, the following methods, incorporated by
    reference in Section 611.102, are to be used, except in cases where alternative
    methods have been approved in accordance with Section 611.480:
    1)
    "Procedures for Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear Reactor Aqueous
    Solutions", available from NTIS.

    32
    2)
    HASL Procedure Manual, HASL 300.
    c)
    For the purpose of monitoring radioactivity concentrations in drinking water,
    the required sensitivity of the radioanalysis is defined in terms of a detection
    limit. The detection limit must be that concentration which can be counted with
    a precision of plus or minus 100 percent at the 95 percent confidence level (1.96
    sigma where sigma is the standard deviation of the net counting rate of the
    sample).
    1)
    To determine compliance with Section 611.330(a) the detection limit
    must not exceed 1 pCi/L. To determine compliance with Section
    611.330(b) the detection limit must not exceed 3 pCi/L.
    2)
    To determine compliance with Section 611.331 the detection limits must
    not exceed the concentrations listed in that Section.
    d)
    To judge compliance with the MCLs listed in Sections 611.330 and 611.331,
    averages of data must be used and must be rounded to the same number of
    significant figures as the MCL for the substance in question.
    BOARD NOTE: Derived from 40 CFR 141.25 (1995).
    (Source: Amended at 22 Ill. Reg. _______, effective ___________________________)
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, hereby certify that
    the above opinion and order was adopted on the 19th day of February 1998, by a vote of 6-0.
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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