1. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONAGENCY
      1. Re: VIOLATION NOTICE E-1997-01058
      2. Incident #971159
      3. PEOPLE’SEXHIBIT
      4. PAGE 2
      5. referral to a prosecutorial authority.
      6. PAGE1

217/785-0830
TDD
217/782-9143
CERTIfiED MAIL
RETURN RECEIPTREQUESTED
State ofIllinois
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONAGENCY
Mary A. Gade, Director
2200
Churchill
Road, Springfield,IL
62794-9
December 12, 1997
.
Mr. Jim Mezo,
Individually and d/b/a James Mezo Oil Co.
P.O. Box 220
Benton, 11 62812
P344290800
Re:
VIOLATION NOTICE E-1997-01058
Incident #971159
Attributable to James Mezo Oil Co.
Date Incident Discovered: June 30, 1997
WamacfMarion CountyIlllinois
Dear
Mr. Mezo:
This constitutes a Violation Notice pursuant to Section 31 (a)(1) of the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act (“Act”),
415
ILCS
5/3
1(a)(1), and is based upon review ofavailable information
and investigation by representatives ofthe Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (“Illinois
EPA”).
The Illinois EPA hereby provides notice ofviolations, ofenvironmental statutes, regulations or
permits as set forth in Attachment I to this letter. Attachment 1 includes an explanation ofthe
activities that Illinois EPA believes may resolve the specified violations, including an estimate of
a reasonable time period for completion ofthe necessary activities. However, due to the nature
and seriousness ofthe violations cited in Attachment 1, please be advised that resolution ofthe
violations may require the involvement ofa prosecutorial authority for purposes that may
include, among others, the imposition ofstatutory penalties.
A written response to this Violation Notice, which may include a request for a meeting with
representatives ofthe Illinois EPA, must be submitted via certified mall to the Illinois EPA
within
45
days ofreceipt ofthis letter. The response must address each violation specified in
Attachment 1 and include for each an explanation ofthe activities that will be Implemented and
the time schedule for the completion of that activity. The writtenresponse will constitute a
proposed Compliance Commitment Agreement (“CCA”) pursuant to Section 31 ofthe Act. The
Illinois EPA will review the~proposed CCA and will accept or reject it within 30 days ofreceipt.
Tc
timely written response to this. Violation Notice is not provided, it shall be considered a
29
PEOPLE’S
EXHIBIT
20
~~o~--t
17
Drints~ nn
DD..-w.).A
~

VIOLATION NOTICE E-1997-01058
PAGE 2
waiver ofthe
opportunity
to respond
and
to meet,
and
the Illinois EPA mayproceed
with
a
referral to a prosecutorial authority.
The Illinois EPA encourages the
use
‘ofpollution prevention methodsto help achieve compliarice.
with
environmental requirements. By switching to nonhazardous ~a*
materials, improving
housekeeping practices or changing production processes to generate lessj,ollution or waste, you
may be able to save money, increase efficiency
and
possibly reduce regulatory requirements.
Written
communications
should be directed to the Office of Chemical Safety/Emergency
~ResponseUnit, at 1021. North Grand Avenue
East,
Springfield, Illinois 62702.
All
communications must include reference to
this
Violation Notice E-1997-01058.
Procedural questions regarding
this
matter should be directed to
Chris
Pressnall, Office of
Chemical
Safety, Compliance Specialist at (217)
557-1913.
Office ofChemical Safety
attachment

*
VIOLATION NOTICE E-1997-01058
PAGE1
ATTACHMENT
1
Release Incident: 971159
Attributable to James Mezo Oil Co.
Date Incident Discovered: June 30, 1997
Wamac/Marion Countyflllinois
-.
..
.
ATTACHMENT 1
~‘
-
I.
Description of Violations
On or before June 30, 1997, James Mezo Oil.Co. (“Mezo”) caused or allowed approximately
50
barrels ofcrude oil to be released from deteriorated above ground storage tanks located at its
facility on Roiston Street in Wamac, Marion County, Illinois. The crude oil from incident
971159
breached the inadequate containment berm surrounding the tank battery, traveled offsite,
and entered Fulton Creek and Sewer Creek, which eventually empty into the Kaskaskia River.
Soil‘and groundwater on and offthe property were also impacted. The Illinois Environmental
Protection Agency (“Illinois EPA”) has never received information fr~imMezo indicating that a
thorough investigation as to the cause or causes ofthe release was conducted. On July 28, 1997,
over a month after incident 971159 was reported an inspector from Illinois EPA visited the site
and
still observed oil leaking from a tank valve. A Mezo employee tried to tighten the valve, but
the leak did not stop and in fact the type valve was not intended for use on that particular tank.
According to information and belief ofthe Illinois EPA, residual contamination ofsoil and
groundwater remains in area impacted by the release, and constitutes a continuing source of
releases or threats ofrelease ofcontaminants to waters ofthe state (including groundwater).
Releases or the threat ofreleases of contaminants to surface water and/or groundwater constitute
violations ofSection 12(a) and (d) ofth~Act, which prohibits causing or allowingthe release of
contaminants to waters ofthe State. Releases’ which impacted soil and land surface may
constitute open dumping under Section 21(a) .ofthe Act.
II.
Text of Sections 12(a) and (d) and 21(a) of the Illinois Environmental Protection
Section 12
No person shall:
a.
Cause or threaten or allow the discharge ofany contaminants into the environment in any
State so as to cause or tend to cause water pollution in Illinois, either alone or in
combination with matter from other sources or so as to violate regulations or standards
adopted by the PollutiOn Control Board under this act.
d.
Deposit any contaminants upon the land in such place and manner so as to create a water
Page 2
0~

Page 2
Attachment 1
pollutionhazard.
Section 21(a)
No person shall:
a.
Cause or allowthe open dumping of any waste.
,
ifi.
Narrative Description ofActivities Recommended by Illinois EPA for Resolution of
Violations
,
The
Illinois EPA’s Office
of
Chemical Safety recommends
that Mezo include
all
activities
described below as
part
ofa proposed Compliance
Commitment
Agreement relative to the
release cited herein.’ The Office of Chemical Safety believes that activities 1
and
2 described
below (conduct ofan investigation into cause of
the release;
conduct ofa focused site
investigation)
can
reasonably
be completed by Mezo with appropriate reports submitted to the
Illinois EPA within
45
days ofyour
receipt ofthis Violation Notice. The Illinois
EPA requests
that Mezo provide an estimated schedule for completion of each activity recommended below.
The Illinois EPA recognizes that the schedule for activities 3 through
5
will be dependent on the
results ofactivities 1 and 2, and that adjustments to the time schedule proposed for activities 3
through
5
may be appropriate at a later date.
1.
Conduct a thorough investigation by knowledgeable personnel into the cause or causes of
the release and how such releases can be prevented or precluded in the future. This
investigation may be conducted in accordance with the enclosed “Compliance
Documentation Guide I
-
Criteria for Investigation of Causal Factors and Development of
Preventive Responses (“Guide I”),” which is provided for your convenience. Illinois EPA
recommends that a comprehensive report ofthat investigation and recommended
corrective actions be submitted.to the Office ofChemical Safety ofthe Illinois EPA
within 45 days ofyour receipt of this Violation Notice.
2.
Conduct a focused site investigation at the emergency incident site with respect to the
material released and any other material or conditions that affect the mobility and
enhance the toxicity ofthe material released. The site investigation may address the
criteria cited in the enclosed “Compliance Documentation Guide B-Criteria for focused
Site Investigation and Remedial Action Plan at Emergency Incident Sites (“Guide B”)”,
which is provided for your convenience. Illinois EPA, recommends that an investigation
report be prepa±edfor the site in accordance with Guide B and be submitted to the Office
of Chemical Safety within
45
days ofyour receipt ofthis Violation Notice.
3.
Determine remediation objectives in accordance with Guide B and the documents and
regulations cited therein. A remediation objectives report should be prepared in
accordance with Guide B and submitted to the Office of Chemical Safety forreview.

?age3
Attachment 1
Mezo should indicate a proposed date for submission ofthis report.
3.
Prepare a remedial action plan in accordance with Guide B to address contamination at
locations where the contamination concentration ‘exceeds theremediation:objectives
which have been approved by the Office ofChemical Safety for the incident,location.
-
The rethedial actionplan should be submitted to the Office ofChemical Safety for‘review
in advance of implementation. Mezo should indicate aproposed date for submission of
this remedial action plan. The remedial action plan should also contain an
implernentation schedule. The Office of Chemical Safety may agree in writing to
amendments to portion ofthe schedule as requested by, ifconditions during
implementation justify this. Note: Ifthe remedial action is expected to exceed three
months, the plan should include a schedule for detailed quarterly reports ofprogress. The
content of such reports should be proposed in the remedial action plan.
5.
Prepare a remedial action completion report at the completion ofthe accepted remedial
action plan. The remedial action completion report shouldbe submitted to the Office of
Chemical Safety by the date proposed in the accepted remedial action plan. The remedial
action completion report may by prepared in accordance with “Compliance
Documentation Guide C-Critera for Remedial Action Report at Emergency Incident
Sites (“Guide C”)”, which is provided for your convenience.
31.

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