ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    October 6,
    1994
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    )
    )
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    PETITION OF
    )
    ILLINOIS WOOD ENERGY PARTNERS,
    )
    AS 94-1
    L.P. FOR AN ADJUSTED STANDARD
    )
    (Adjusted Standard)
    FROM 35 Iii. Adm. Code 807 OR,
    )
    IN THE ALTERNATIVE,
    A FINDING
    )
    OF INAPPLICABILITY
    INTERIM OPINION
    AND
    ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by C. A. Manning):
    This matter is before the Board on a Petition for Adjusted
    Standard filed by Illinois Wood Energy Partners, L.P.
    (Wood
    Energy) on February 8,
    1994 pursuant to Section 28.1 of the
    Environmental Protection Act
    (Act) (415 ILCS 5/28.1) and Part 106
    of the Board’s rules
    (35 Ill. Adm. Code 106).
    Wood Energy seeks
    an adjusted standard from 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 807 or,
    in the
    alternative, a Board finding of inapplicability of 807 to its
    proposed wood-to-energy incineration facility that it intends to
    build in unincorporated Cook County (Bloom Township) near Chicago
    Heights,
    Illinois.
    More specifically, Wood Energy seeks a Board
    determination that the wood which would be incinerated to produce
    energy at this at this facility is not a “solid waste” and
    therefore not subject to the requirements of Part 807.
    In response to public requests for hearing,
    a hearing was
    held on May 11,
    1994 at the Chicago Heights Public Library.
    Represented at the hearing were: Wood Energy by James P. O’Brien
    of Chapman and Cutler, Jack Burds of the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency
    (Agency), Stepan Noe of Citizens for a Better
    Environment
    (CBE), and Anna Hollingsworth of the Chicago Legal
    Clinic for Maureen Drankiewicz, Cathy Busto,
    and Jeff Tangel in
    his capacity as the Chairman of the South Cook County
    Environmental Action Coalition (Coalition).
    While many public
    participants both at the hearing and on the written record in
    this proceeding have voiced concerns regarding the potential
    environmental consequences to the air as a result of the
    operation of this facility, any questions concerning the ability
    of the facility in to meet federal and state air regulations are
    not before us in this matter.1
    On October
    8,
    1993
    the
    Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Agency
    issued Wood Energy a Construction Permit-Federal New Source Performance Standard
    Permit
    (NSPS).
    A
    revised
    NSPS
    for
    the
    construction
    and
    operation
    of
    the
    incinerator, which
    is
    a new emission source,
    was then
    issued on February 28,
    1994.
    The NSPS permit sets forth the limitation of the
    air emissions based on
    several
    conditions
    and
    guidelines
    stated
    in the
    permit.
    The
    Board
    has
    no
    authority in this proceeding to review the Agency’s issuance of this NSPS permit.
    Issues concerning this permit and any
    alleged impact to the air
    quality as
    a

    2
    For the reasons discussed below, the Board finds that the
    wood fuel Wood Energy intends to incinerate is a solid waste, and
    hence that Wood Energy’s intended facility is a solid waste
    management facility subject to Part 807.
    LEGAL CONTEXT OP PROCEEDING
    This matter is brought before the Board in a rather unique
    context.
    Wood Energy petitions for an adjusted standard pursuant
    to Section 28.1 of the Act or,
    in the alternative,
    a finding of
    inapplicability of Part 807.2
    Presumably,
    if the Board finds
    Part 807 inapplicable, an adjusted standard from any specific
    requirements contained in that part would not be necessary.3
    A
    finding of inapplicability would result from a Board’s
    determination that the wood which would be used to fuel the
    facility is not a “solid waste” within the meaning of the Act and
    the Board regulations.
    It is this applicability which the Board
    examines in this interim opinion and order.
    Prior to bringing this matter to the Board, Wood Energy
    brought several related issues to our sister state adjudicatory
    body, the Illinois Commerce Commission
    (ICC), when it filed,
    on
    May 7,
    1993,
    a petition for an ICC finding that Wood Energy
    qualified as a Qualified Solid Waste Energy Facility
    (QSWEF)
    as
    defined by Section 8-403.1 of the Public Utilities Act.
    (220
    result of its issuance are therefore not before the Board.
    2
    Part 807 contains regulations adopted pursuant to Section 22 of the
    Act that monitor and regulate the operations of solid waste management facilities
    through Agency
    permits.
    Part
    807 also
    contains requirements
    for the proper
    closure
    of
    facilities
    to
    insure
    protection
    of
    the
    environment
    after their
    operations cease.
    ~
    An adjusted standard
    is one form of relief the Board may grant,
    upon
    the appropriate demonstration by petitioner, which allows a new standard that has
    been
    adjusted to replace the regulation of
    general applicability.
    The Agency
    argues
    in
    its Post—Hearing
    Brief
    at pages
    4-6
    that the Board
    does
    not
    have
    jurisdiction
    since
    the
    underlying
    adjusted
    standard
    petition
    is
    lacking
    information required by Section 28.1 of the Act and 35
    Iii. Adm Code 106 and is
    therefore deficient.
    The Board’s jurisdiction
    in this matter is the result of
    Wood Energy petitioning the Board for relief from Part 807 regulations, or in
    the
    alternative a determination that Part 807 is not applicable, whereby making the
    requested adjusted standard to be unnecessary.
    The Board in this order is making
    the
    limited
    determination
    of
    whether
    Part
    807
    applies
    to
    Wood
    Energy
    thus
    necessitating it to file an amended petition meeting the requirements of Section
    28.1 of the Act and the Board’s regulations
    at 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 106.705.
    The
    Board
    is
    not premature
    in making
    the preliminary decision
    as to whether
    the
    regulations from which petitioner is requesting relief apply to its facility.

    3
    ILCS 5/8—403.1 (l992).)~ By order dated June 3,
    1993 and
    supplemental order dated February 8,
    1994, the ICC determined
    that Wood Energy is a QSWEF.
    (ICC 93—0160, June
    3,
    1993,
    ICC
    930160, February 8,
    1994.)
    FACILITY DESCRIPTION
    As set forth in its petition to this Board, Wood Energy is a
    partnership organized in Delaware which has its principal offices
    in Northbrook,
    Illinois.
    (Pet. at 2.)~ The general partners are
    PEC Bloom I, Inc.
    (a subsidiary of Polsky Energy Corporation) and
    KES Bloom,
    Inc.
    (a subsidiary of Kenetech Energy Systems, Inc.).
    Polsky Energy Corporation is in the business of developing,
    and
    operating independent power projects in North America.
    Kenetech
    Energy Systems develops, finances, and manages independent power
    plants which principally utilize biomass and gas.
    Wood Energy intends to construct a power facility located at
    the northeast corner of the intersection of State Street and
    Highway 30
    in Bloom Township, Cook County,
    Illinois.
    The power
    facility would burn wood to produce energy which it will sell to
    Commonwealth Edison
    (Tr. at 22).
    The waste wood will be
    collected from various sources ranging from industry to
    residential pollution control facilities and transfer stations.
    More specifically, Wood Energy anticipates receiving wood from
    all of the following waste streams:
    industry, construction,
    demolition, forest land management, general land clearing
    operations,
    sawmills, wood product manufacturers
    (including those
    who manufacture pallets,
    cable spools, railroad ties,
    and
    telephone poles)
    and other “urban waste wood”.
    (ICC Pet. at 3.)
    All of the waste wood collected would be put through a
    process designed by Wood Energy to produce wood chips which
    ultimately become what Wood Energy refers to as “produced wood
    fuel.”6
    The wood itself must comply with certain requirements
    Section 8-403.1(b) defines
    a QSWEF as a facility determined by the
    ICC to both qualify as such under the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act (415 ILCS
    10/1
    et
    seq.
    (1992))
    and to possess characteristics
    that would enable
    it
    to
    qualify as a co—generation or small power production facility under federal law.
    (220
    ILCS 5/8—403.1(b)
    (1992).)
    The transcript of the hearing held Nay 11,
    1994 will be referenced
    as
    ‘Tr. at
    “,
    the post—hearing briefs will be referenced as “Brief at
    preceded
    by the organization who filed, Wood Energy’s adjusted standard petition before
    Board will be referenced as “Pet. at
    and its petition before the ICC will be
    referenced as “ICC Pet.
    at
    “.
    6
    Wood fuel is defined by Wood Energy as all wood intended to be used
    as
    a fuel
    including but not limited to vegetative wood
    (e.g.,
    trees,
    forestry
    slash, brush, slab wood, timber harvesting and/or landclearing operations), cord

    4
    set forth by Wood Energy and the Agency and the process must meet
    the requirements of Wood Energy’ s “Wood Fuel Procedure”
    (WFP).
    (Pet.
    Exh.
    C.)
    At the time of hearing, this procedure consisted
    of
    a nine page document, with ten attachments, which sets forth
    the requirements for wood handling and quality control at the
    off-site facilities.
    (Tr. at 44.)
    Petition Exhibit C is the
    draft form of this document which must be complied with by Wood
    Energy for it to meet the requirements of its NSPS
    (air) permit.
    All of the processing equipment utilized at the off-site units
    is
    owned by Wood Energy.
    Generally,
    in order for the produced wood fuel to be
    accepted at Wood Energy’s facility it must meet all of the
    specifications contained in the WFP, and must be produced by the
    methods and tested by the protocols contained therein.
    (Tr. at
    42,
    44.)
    The Bloom Township facility itself would consist of
    tractor trailer discharge stations,
    a conveyor system, a
    processing building,
    a wood chip storage building,
    a power house,
    a bag house,
    and a condenser unit housing and a stack.
    (Pet.
    at
    4—5.)
    Upon arrival at the tractor trailer discharge stations, the
    wood would be inspected before being stored.
    (Tr. at 46.)
    If
    it
    fails to conform to the requirements,
    it can be shipped back or
    “made to conform.”
    (Tr. at 47.)
    It would then be moved from the
    discharge stations to the processing building.
    (Pet.
    at 4.)
    The
    processing building will contain an electromagnetic separator,
    a
    disc scalping screen,
    a hammer mill,
    and screening equipment.
    The equipment is utilized,
    as necessary, to ensure that the wood
    chips conform to the produced wood fuel standards established by
    the Agency and Wood Energy.
    (Pet.
    at 4-5, Tr.
    at 46—47.)
    All
    non—wood particles will be removed.
    Usually scrap metal makes up
    the non—wood material, and it is separated and later sold.
    (Tr.
    at 47.)
    Mr.
    Sampson, Vice President of Development at Kenetech
    Energy testified that in these types of facilities, roughly
    1/100th of a percent scrap metal by weight is generally removed.
    (Tr.
    at 48.)
    Anytime the produced wood fuel fails to meet the
    proper specifications,
    the shipment would be returned to the
    contracted supplier.
    (Tr. at 71-72.)
    Alternatively, the
    nonconforming wood chips would be made to conform and put back
    into the produced wood fuel stream.
    (Tr.
    at 47.)
    The resulting produced wood fuel would then be transported
    to the storage building.
    (Pet.
    at 5.)
    From the storage
    wood,
    logs, lumber,
    sawdust and
    wood from:
    manufacturing
    processes
    (e.g., wood
    pellets, buttoffs,
    shavings, turnings,
    sander dust),
    commercial and industrial
    activities
    (e.g.,
    slabs, bark,
    chips, waste pallets, boxes, railroad ties,
    and
    telephone poles),
    and wood from construction and demolition activities
    (e.g.,
    structural timbers,
    and joists).
    This definition includes materials which are
    chemically treated with creosote and pentachiorophenol.

    5
    building, produced wood fuel would be conveyed to the power house
    using a “first-in and first-out”
    system.
    (Pet. at 5.)
    Once in
    the power house the produced wood fuel would be conveyed to a
    boiler system to generate electricity using a steam turbine.
    (Pet. at
    5..)
    There would be fly ash and bottom ash generated
    from the combustion of the produced wood fuel that would be
    disposed of in landfills.
    (Tr. at 82,181—182.)
    On September 15,
    1993, the Agency, under signature of
    Lawrence W.
    Eastep, manager of the Land Permit Section,
    issued
    what is generally referred to as a “Solid Waste Determination
    Letter” to Wood Energy.
    (Pet.
    Exh.
    A.)
    The Agency concluded
    that,
    so long as the stated conditions were met, the Agency did
    not believe that the wood fuel would meet the definition of solid
    waste as defined by the Act and the Board’s regulations.
    Subject
    to these conditions,
    then,
    the Agency letter concludes that Wood
    Energy is not a solid waste management facility and therefore
    does not require an operating permit for such.
    (Pet.
    Exh.
    B.)
    ARGUMENTS
    A. Wood Enercw
    Wood Energy argues that since the produced wood fuel is
    derived from otherwise unusable waste woods,
    it is not discarded
    material and therefore, pursuant to Section 3.53 of the Act,
    it
    is not a waste.
    Wood Energy cites several Board opinions which
    stand for the proposition that if a material is not being
    discarded it is not a waste.7
    In addition, Wood Energy states
    that since the produced wood fuel will be used,
    it is not
    discarded material and thus not a waste.
    (Wood Energy’s Brief at
    20.)
    Wood Energy compares its on—site handling of the wood to
    that which takes place on-site at other energy facilities that
    utilize solid fuels.
    (Wood Energy’s Brief at 19.)
    It argues,
    therefore, that this final “processing” step is routine and is
    not significant enough to bring it into the definition of waste
    and the attendant requirements of Part 807.
    As to oversized
    produced wood fuel received from the suppliers, Wood Energy
    admits that the process will further reduce the wood pieces and
    also admits that any non-wood material (essentially metals) will
    be separated and discarded during processing at the incineration
    See
    R.R.
    Donnellev
    Sons
    Co.
    v.
    Illinois Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    (Feb. 23, 1989), PCB 88—79, 96 PCB 161;
    S.California Chemical Co., Inc.
    v. Illinois Environmental Protection Agency,
    (Sept. 20, 1984), PCB 84—51, 60 PCB
    103; and Safetv—ICleen Corp.
    v.
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency,
    (Feb.
    7,
    1980),
    PCB 80—12,
    37 PCB 363.

    6
    facility.
    However, Wood Energy considers this final processing
    minimal and argues that at any time after inspection,
    if a load
    of produced wood fuel
    is rejected, it will be returned to the
    supplier.
    (See Wood Energy’s Brief, generally at 19-20.)
    Furthermore, Wood Energy sees no contradiction between the
    argument it makes before us and the argument it made before the
    ICC in search of its determination that Wood Energy is a
    Qualified Solid Waste Energy Facility
    (QSWEF).
    Wood Energy
    argues that the ICC determination was made pursuant to a
    different statute and was based upon the partnership as a whole
    (the incineration facility, plus all the off-site contracting
    facilities which feed into it).
    The Board’s focus,
    it argues,
    should be limited to a simple determination of whether the wood
    fuel as it exists at the incineration facility is a “solid
    waste.”
    Indeed,
    it appears that Wood Energy sought to clarify
    this distinction before the ICC itself when it sought the
    February ICC Supplemental Opinion which reads
    in relevant part:
    Illinois Wood Energy Partner’s Supplemental Petition
    and Request for Clarification is granted and the
    electric generating facility described above which will
    be owned by IWEP and fueled by wood chips processed
    from waste wood will continue to meet the criteria for
    Qualifying Solid Waste Energy Facilities pursuant to
    Section 8-403.1 of the Act when the Facility consumes
    wood chip fuel chipped from waste wood procured
    directly from generators of waste wood and processes
    the waste wood into wood chip fuel at the site where
    the waste wood is generated.
    (ICC 93-0160 June 3,
    1993, at 3.)
    Therefore, Wood Energy would have us conclude that the location
    of the produced wood fuel generation is not a factor in the ICC
    ruling because the ICC may consider all facets of its operations
    in finding that it is a QSWEF.
    Such location is indeed relevant
    in our determination of applicability of the definition of “solid
    waste” at the energy/incinerator facility itself because we are
    deciding whether the energy/incineration facility itself
    is a
    solid waste management facility.
    Therefore,
    it argues that the
    legal issues are distinct and the positions are not
    contradictory.
    (See, generally, Wood Energy’s Brief at 12.)
    B.
    The Environmental Action Coalition (Coalition) and the
    Citizens for
    a Better Environment
    (CBE)
    The Coalition argues that the produced wood fuel is a solid
    waste.
    It cites United States v.
    ILCO,
    996 F.2d 1126
    (11th Cir.
    1993) where the Eleventh District federal court found that spent
    car and truck batteries once discarded by the original owner
    remain a solid waste and do not change just because they are
    purchased as raw materials for the purpose of recovering the lead

    7
    values of the batteries.
    (Coalition Brief at 2.)
    The Coalition
    also cites American Mining Congress v. U.S. EPA, 824 F.2d 1177
    (D.C. Cir.
    1987), American Mining Conaress v. U.S.
    EPA, 907 F.2d
    1179
    (D.C.
    Cir.
    1990), American Petroleum Institute v. U.S. EPA,
    906 F.2d 729
    (D.C. Cir.
    1990),
    Shell Oil Company v. U.S.
    EPA,
    and 950 F.2d 741
    (D.C.
    Cir.
    1991), United States v.
    ILCO.
    Inc.,
    996 F.2d 1126
    (11th Cir. 1993)
    to support the proposition that
    the produced wood fuel is a solid waste even though it later may
    be used as a fuel because it has been generated from discarded
    material.
    CBE argues that the hazardous waste operating requirements
    of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 721 apply to the Wood Energy’s facility and
    that Wood Energy has failed to meet the burden of proof for a
    grant of an adjusted standard because the record is void of any
    factual information for the Board to make a determination as to
    the applicability of those regulations.
    (CBE’s Brief at 3-4.)
    CBE argues that since up to fifty
    (50) percent by weight of the
    volume of produced wood fuel may contain creosote and
    pentachlorophenol, which is a hazardous waste,
    Section 721.102
    applies.8
    (CBE’s Brief at 3.)
    Also,
    CBE argues that Wood Energy is judicially estopped
    from arguing before the Board that the facility is not a solid
    waste management facility in accordance with the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Act because it has represented to the
    ICC that it was a solid waste management facility pursuant to the
    Illinois Local Waste Disposal Act.
    (CBE’s Brief at 6—13.)
    C. Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency)
    While the Agency does not repudiate its September 15,
    1993
    solid waste determination letter, the Agency now states that such
    letter was based solely upon the definition of wood fuel as
    stated in the solid waste determination request as a fuel to be
    used in a wood—fired power plant.
    (See Footnote Number
    6 of this
    Order.)
    (Agency’s Brief at 6.)
    The Agency further states that
    it did not contemplate Wood Energy’s designation as a QSWEF
    pursuant to the Illinois Local Solid Waste Disposal Act,
    as
    determined by the ICC, when it issued the letter.
    (415 ILCS
    10/2.. 5
    (1992).)
    The Agency concludes that based upon Wood
    Energy’s “designation as a qualified solid waste energy facility
    and the requirements of those facilities the Agency
    now
    8
    Although pentachlorophenol is listed as a hazardous waste in 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 721 and has an EPA hazardous waste No. F027, Wood Energy is not seeking
    relief
    from
    the
    requirements
    of
    Part
    721
    which
    regulates
    hazardous
    waste
    facilities.
    The present issue before the Board is whether Part 807 applies to
    Wood Energy’s facility, therefore the Board will not address the issue of whether
    Part 721 applies to its facility.

    8
    believes that a waste or solid waste must be burned at the
    facility to maintain that designation pursuant to 415 ILCS 10/2.5
    and 10/3.1(1) and
    (2) and that Petitioner has acknowledged this.”
    (Agency’s Brief at 7.)
    The Agency further states that Wood
    Energy has “acknowledged that the combustion of the Wood Fuel at
    the wood—fired power plant will generate solid waste in the form
    of fly ash and bottom ash.”
    (Agency’s Brief at 7.)
    ANALYSIS
    When Wood Energy sought to become a QSWEF pursuant to
    Section 5/8—403.1 of the Utilities Act and Section 10/3.1 of the
    Local Solid Waste Disposal Act (Disposal Act),
    it obviously did
    so to obtain the legislatively mandated purchasing agreement with
    Commonwealth Edison pursuant to Section 5/8-403.1(c) that would
    as a result from such designation.
    (220 ILCS 5/8—403.1 and 415
    ILCS 10/1 et seq.)
    In order to achieve such designation under
    Section 10/3.1 of the Disposal Act, Wood Energy had to certify to
    the ICC (and must continue to certify on an annual basis) that
    solid waste is the primary fuel and comprises 95
    of the annual
    fuel loading at the facility.
    (415 ILCS 10/3.1(1)
    (1992).)
    In
    addition, Wood Energy must guarantee that the solid waste
    throughput volume is equal to at least 66
    of the design capacity
    of the facility pursuant to Section 1013.1(2).
    Therefore, our
    sister state agency has already determined that the facility is a
    QSWEF which is utilizing solid waste as a major part of its
    energy source in producing electricity.
    CBE argues that Wood
    Energy is estopped from now arguing before us that the produced
    wood fuel
    (the wood chips incinerated by Wood Energy)
    is not
    “waste” pursuant to the definition of waste contained in the Act
    at Section 3.53, which definition is identical to the one found
    in the Disposal Act.
    Wood Energy seeks to distinguish the issue before us from
    the issue it raised and litigated before the ICC.
    Wood Energy
    argues that the ICC determination was made pursuant to a
    different statute and was based upon the partnership as a whole
    (the incineration facility, plus all the off-site contracting
    facilities which feed into it).
    The Board’s focus,
    it argues,
    should be limited to a more simple determination of whether the
    wood fuel as it exists at the incineration facility is a “solid
    waste.”
    Therefore,
    it argues it is not estopped because the
    legal issues are distinct and the positions are not
    contradictory.
    The determination of the
    ICC
    under a different statutory
    scheme, although utilizing the same definition of solid waste,
    does not estop Wood Energy from making this argument before the
    Board pursuant to the Act arid the regulations of 35 Ill.
    Adau.
    Code 807.
    The ICC determination is neither binding on the Board,
    nor dispositive of the issues before us.
    Nonetheless,
    in

    9
    reaching its determination the ICC used the definition of solid
    waste which is contained in the Illinois Local Solid Waste
    Disposal Act (415 ILCS 10/2(5) (1992)) and which definition is
    virtually identical to the one contained in the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/3.82 and 5/3.53
    (1992))
    which we examine today.
    Therefore, while not binding, the ICC
    determination and underlying analysis is nonetheless quite
    related to the issues now before us.
    The issue before the Board is whether or not the wood being
    used to fuel the incinerator is a “solid waste” or “waste”,
    as
    defined under the Act or the Board regulations.
    Section 3.82 of
    the Act defines “solid waste” to mean “waste”
    (415 ILCS 5/3.82
    (1992))
    and Section 3.53 of the Act,
    in relevant part, defines
    waste as:
    any garbage, sludge from a waste treatment plant, water
    supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility or
    other discarded material, including solid,
    liquid, semi-
    solid, or contained gaseous material resulting from
    industrial,
    commercial, mining and agricultural operations,
    and from community activities...(415 ILCS 5/3.53
    (1992))
    (Emphasis added.)
    The Board has interpreted the meaning of “other discarded
    material” in connection with material that has been recovered and
    reused in decisions as to whether that material is governed by
    special waste hauling regulations.
    In those cases, Safety—Kleen
    Corp., Southern California Chemical Co., Inc.,
    and R.R. Donnelley
    & Sons Co., we found that since the petitioners, the generators
    of the material, maintained control over the material in
    question, and the material was to be reused and not discarded, it
    was not a waste that required special waste hauling manifests.
    In R.R. Donnelley, on a motion to reconsider, the Board further
    concluded that even though R.R. Donnelley did not maintain
    complete control over the material
    (used oil)
    it was generating,
    it did have knowledge to whom it was selling the used oil, and
    the used oil was subsequently sent directly for reuse without
    further treatment, processing or storage.
    These cases are distinguishable because the wood material
    being utilized here is not generated by Wood Energy as part of
    its manufacturing process.
    Here, the wood material is accepted
    from off—site generators, but then is further refined to conform
    to the specifications of produced wood fuel by Wood Energy and is
    not immediately used or stored to be used.
    In the above special
    waste cases the Board’s decisions that the material was a waste
    or solid waste centered around the fact that the material was
    generated by the company using the material and was part of its
    ongoing process.
    Here, Wood Energy is planning to incinerate approximately

    10
    220,000 tons of waste wood generated from industry, construction,
    demolition, forest land management, general land clearing
    operations, sawmills, wood product manufacturers
    (including those
    who manufacture pallets, cable spools, railroad ties,
    and
    telephone poles) and other “urban waste wood” at its facility.
    Wood Energy’s produced wood fuel is nothing more than waste wood
    conforming to size requirements and air permitting requirements
    that would be necessary as part of any disposal system utilizing
    incineration.
    Incineration of the waste wood in this context is
    a waste treatment process.
    That energy is a by—product of this
    waste treatment process does not alter the character of the waste
    wood.
    Therefore, the produced wood fuel is and continues to be a
    solid waste and Wood Energy is a solid waste management facility
    which is governed by the Part 807 regulations.
    Since Wood Energy is a solid waste management facility, the
    requirement of Section 21(d)
    of the Act would apply.
    The issue
    of adjusted standard relief from a requirement of the Act is
    still relevant based on the original petition filed by Wood
    Energy on February 8,
    1994.
    However, Wood Energy seems to be
    limiting its request for relief pursuant to an adjusted standard
    as described in its post-hearing brief.
    As the Agency argues,
    this issue will require Wood Energy to file an amended petition
    identifying the regulations of general applicability from which
    it seeks adjusted standard from and to satisfy the statutory and
    regulatory informational requirements outlined in Section 28.1 of
    the Act and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 106.705.
    Therefore the Board will
    reserve ruling on the issue of availability of relief until Wood
    Energy files an amended petition outlining the specific relief
    requested and the required supporting documentation.
    This interim opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of
    fact and conclusions of law as to the issue discussed.
    ORDER
    For the reasons stated above, the Board finds that Wood
    Energy is a solid waste management facility as defined by the Act
    and the Board regulations.
    Having found previously that Wood
    Energy’s petition is deficient Wood Energy is required to file an
    amended adjusted standard petition that satisfies the
    informational requirements set forth in Section 28.1 of the Act
    and 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 106.705 before the matter may proceed.
    Such amended petition, or an otherwise appropriate motion, must
    be filed with the Clerk of the Board within 20 days of the date
    of this order.
    Failure to do so will subject this matter to
    dismissal.
    IT IS SO ORDERED.

    11
    G. Tanner Girard Concurred.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, do hereby certify that,,th~above opinion and order was
    adopted on the t~,J~day
    of
    1—~~i
    ,
    1994, by
    a vote of
    Dorothy N.
    Illinois
    Control Board

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