ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
January
6,
1971
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
v.
)
POE 71—289
VALLEY LINE COMPANY
William J.
Meyer,
Jr., Assistant Attorney General,
for the Environ-
mental Protection Agency
Jerry
G. Frederickson, Attorney
for Valley Line Company
OPINION OF THE BOARD
(by Mr.
Kissel):
On September
28,
1971,
the Environmental Protection Agency
(the “Agency”)
filed
a complaint with the Board alleging that the
Valley Line Company,
a corporation,
(“Valley Line”)
violated Section
12(a)
of the Environmental Protection Act
(the “Act”)
and Sections
1.03(b)
and
(c)
of SWB-l4
in that it owned or controlled
a barge
on the Illinois River which discharged oil
into that River.
A
hearing was held on the complaint
in Havana,
Illinois
on November
29,
1971 before Thomas
B. Kennedy, Hearing Officer.
Before discussing
the events of the case,
one procedural
point must be dealt with.
The Agency in its complaint alleged
a
violation of SWB—l4, yet the discharge occurred,
according to the
complaint,
in
the Illinois
River.
SWB-l4 covers only
the intra-
state waters of the state, not the designated interstate waters.
The Illinois River
is
an interstate water and
is governed by SWB-8.
However, we do not
feel that pleading the wrong regulation
in this
case
is governed by the rule requiring adequate notice in pleadings
as set forth in EPA
v.
Commonwealth Edison Company, PCB 70-4,
decided February
17,
1971.
There.the Board dismissed
a portion of
the complaint insofar as it applied to
a cohtaminant
(sulfur dioxide)
which was
not specifically mentioned in the complaint.
Here, how-
ever, while
the wrong regulation was alleged,
it was abundantly
clear
from the com~laintthat the alleged discharge of oil was to
the Illinois Rii~~,and Regulations almost identical
to Rules
1.03(b)
and
(c)
found in SWB-l4,
are contained
in SWB-8, which Regulation
does cover the Illinois
River.
We
feel, therefore, that notwith-
standing the mistake
in pleading, Valley Line had adequate notice
as
to the regulation which
it had allegedly violated.
3
—
355
The
facts in this case
are relatively simple.
Valley Line
admits that
it owned barge
#MV 273, and that it had been loaded
with #2 diesel fuel oil
at Wood River,
Illinois and delivered to
its mooring station north of Havana on June
13,
1971.
Actually,
the mooring station was located near Quiver Island.
The 190
x
50
foot barge contained oil which would be drawn by tugs operating
on the Illinois River.
The oil on the Illinois River was first noticed by
a
resident of Havana who then called the U.S. Coast Guard in St.
Louis.
He noticed the oil about 1-1/2 miles south of Quiver
Island where the barge was moored.
Then, on June
15,
1971,
a Coast
Guard employee and an Agency employee
took
a boat north from
Havana,
the oil slick about 1/2 mile from Havana,
and traced
it
to the barge
#MV 273.
No one was on the barge during the visit
by the Coast Guard employee
and
the Agency employee.
Both identi-
fied an underwater oil
leak on the starboard side of
the barge.
This
leak was
the only one
in the area and the oil slick pre-
viously described could be traced directly to
it.
Valley Line
admitted that the leak had occurred and further stated that by
7 o’clock on the
15th of June,
the leak had been temporarily
repaired and
the repairs were certified by the Coast Guard.
While there is some dispute as to the quantity of oil
lost,
it
was estimated that as much as
600 gallons
reached the Illinois
River.
For purposes
of our decision,
it is not necessary to deter-
mine
the exact amount of oil lost, but only that the oil was dis--
charged and that
it could be seen and traced over
a mile~downstream
of the discharge.
The case is governed by our decision
in
a previous
case,
EPA v.
Yetter Oil,
POE
71-246, decided November
22,
1971.
There
we held that the “uncontrolled discharge of oil” as had been
described by the witnesses in that case was “water pollution”
as
contemplated by the Act.
The facts
in this case are parallel to
those
in Yetter Oil,
supra.
An uncontrolled discharge was proven,
and it certainly had an effect on the Illinois River, covering
a
part of it for up to
a mile and
a half downstream
(a strip about
25-30
feet wide starting at the bank of the River).
The oil slick
prevented the recreational
use of the River because one witness
testified that he didn’t fish in the River as
a result of the oil
(R.
12).
We therefore
find both
a violation of Section 12(a) of
the Act and Rules
1.03(b)
and
(c) of SWB-8 on
the same basis as
discussed
in Yetter Oil.
3
—
356
For the violations, we
feel that Valley Line should pay
a
penalty in the amount of $1000.
This
is indeed
a more serious
violation than in the Yetter Oil case as it affects one of the
major Rivers of Illinois.
Valley Line will also be ordered to
cease and desist from further violations of the Act and
the Rules
of SWB-8 in the operation of the barge.
This opinion constitutes
the findings of fact and conclusions
of law of the Board.
ORDER
After consideration
of the testimony and the exhibits,
the
Board hereby orders the following:
1.
Valley Line shall cease and desist from discharging
any oil
into the waters of the State which discharges
shall result in
a violation of the Act or the Regu-
lations promulgated thereunder.
2.
Valley Line shall pay
to the
State of Illinois,
in
penalty,
the amount of
$1,000 for the violation of
the Act and the applicable regulations
as stated
in
the Board’s opinion.
I,
Christan Moffett,
Clerk of the Pollution Control
Board, certify that the Board adopted the above Opinion and Order
this
6th day of January,
1972 by
a vote of 4-0.
3
—
351
.
.