ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
November
23, 1971
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
v.
)
PCB 71—258
THE TOWN OF HUTSONVILLE,
a Municipal
)
Corporation of the State of Illinois,
and Harry F. Hathaway,
individually
and as Supervisor of the Town of
)
Hutsonville,
and JOE D. GOFF
)
Honorable William J.
Scott, Attorney General,
by Mr.
George E.
Brazitis, Special Assistant Attorney General, appeared on behalf
of the Environmental Protection Agency.
Mr. Harlan Heller,
appeared on behalf of the respondent.
OPINION OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Lawton)
Complaint was filed by
the Environmental Protection Agency
against Joe
D. Goff as owner of
a refuse dump~1ocated in Crawford
County,
the Town of Hutsonville as lessee,
and Harry F. Hathaway,
individually and
as Town Supervisor
as operator,
alleging violations
of specified sections of the Environmental Protection Act and the
Rules and Regulations for Refuse Disposal Sites and Facilities
(Rules).
The complaint alleges respondents failed to obtain an operating
permit in violation of Section 21(e)
of the Act;
that the refuse
disposal site by reason of its location,
topographic and
soil condi-
tion, was wholly unsuitable for operation as
a sanitary landfill;
that respondents caused the open burning in violation of Rule
3.05
of the Rules and Sec.
9(c)
of the Act on thirteen specified dates;
that respondents caused the open dumping of garbage and refuse in
violation of Section
3.04 of the Rules
and 21(a)
and 2l(b)of the Act
on thirteen specified dates;
that respondents by the disposal of
garbage and refuse on
the land created
a water pollution hazard in
violation of 12(d)
of
the Act on six specified dates;
and that
respondents in their operation of the refuse disposal site have
violated Rule 5.03 requiring that the refuse site be confined to
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the smallest practical area, Rule 5.04 requiring supervision of
unloading and precaution against the scattering of
litter,
Rule 5.06 requiring the spreading and compacting of refuse,
Rule 5.07 requiring daily covering of refuse
as specified;
and
Rule 5.09 requiring insect and rodent control measures.
These
latter rule violations are alleged to have begun September
8,
1966 and have continued to the date of the filing of the
complaint.
We find respondent guilty of operating without
a permit
in violation of Section21(e)
of the Act,
to have caused or
allowed the open dumping of refuse
in violation of Rule
3.04
and Section 21(b)
of
the Act,
on January 11,
12 and May 4,
1971,
and to have violated Rule 5.06 relating to spreading and compac-
ting of refuse and Rule 5.07 relating to cover.
In all other
respects we find the evidence insufficient to support the
charges
alleged
in the complaint.
We assess
a penalty in the
amount of $500.00
for the violations aforesaid and order respondents
to cease and desist their dumping operation until they are in
full compliance with
all provisions of the Environmental Protection
Act and all relevant regulations relating to the operation of
refuse disposal sites
and facilities and open burning.
The site in question has been operated as
a dump
for approxi-
mately
10 years
(R.l2)
during the last
6 years
of which it has
been leased to the township.
There
is no issue on ownership
or operation,
the parties conceding that Joe
D. Goff is the
owner,
the township the lessee and Harry F. Hathaway,
individually
and town supervisor the operator.
The property occupies approxi—
mately
3 acres which the township rents from Goff for $500.
a
year.
Nor
is there any dispute as to the generally sloppy manner
in which the dump has been operated in the past.
Refuse is
transported by truck to the site where it is taken up
the side of
a hill and dumped down its face indiscriminately over
a 100 yard
width
(R.14).
The refuse so dumped is “covered up every few
weeks”
(R.l4).
Environmental Protection Agency photographic
exhibits
10(a)
(b)
and 11(a) (b)
show the uncovered and uncompacted
condition of a substantial area.
It is reasonable
to assume the
condition depicted is
a generally continuing one and not unique
to the dates when the pictures were taken.
The record also dis-
closes that respondents have been warned since May of 1968 that
their operation failed to meet minimum legal requirements
for
refuse sites.
Respondents concede that open burning has taken
place with frequency over a substantial period of time
at the
site.
It is only that the record fails to substantiate open
burning on the dates alleged that we are compelled to make
a
finding in favor of respondent in this regard.
Likewise
the
evidence does not substantiate
the Agency~sallegations
of
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158
unsuitability of the site for landfill or the open dumping of
garbage nor does the evidence support the allegations that a
water pollution hazard has been created, or that Rules
5.03,
5.04 or
5.09 have been violated.
While we can only act on the
record before us, we would be remiss in our duties if we did
not make the further observation that the record and evidence
do
create a strong inference that these sections were
likewise violated.
Our order to cease and desist will embrace
all matters relating to open burning and refuse disposal operation.
No impression should be created that because of our findings
in some respects contrary to the Agency’s allegations that we
in any way tolerate the conduct of which respondents are accused.
While
the Board recognizes
some, effort has been made
to improve
the respondents~operation by the use of additional fill and
gravel it is manifest that major changes in procedure must be
employed if respondents operation is to meet the minimal legal
requirements.
We are not persuaded that directing respondents
to comply with the law will force the community to use the
Wabash River as a dumping ground as suggested
(R.9).
If such
results take place a further proceeding will be in order.
This opinion consti~tutesthe Board’s findings of fact and
conclusions of law.
ORDER
The Board having considered the complaint,
transcript
and exhibits in this proceeding HEREBY ORDERS:
1.
Respondents shall cease and desist the operation of its
refuse disposal dump in Crawford County until it is in
full compliance with all relevant statutory provisions
and regulations relating to open burning and in full
compliance with all relevant statutory provisions and
regulations relating to the operation of refuse disposal
sites and facilities.
2.
Penalty
is accessed against respondents in the amount of
Five Hundred Dollars
($500.00)
for violation of Section 21
(e)
of the Environmental Protection Act, requiring a permit
for refuse disposal operation and for violation of the following
rules of the Rules and Regulations for Refuse Disposal Sites
and Facilities:
Rule 3.04 prohibiting open dumping, Rule
5.06 requiring spreading and compacting of refuse and Rule
5.07 requiring daily and final cover of refuse.
I, Christan Moffett, Acting Clerk
of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board,
hereby
certify that the Board adopted the abov,e
Opinion and Order on the c~
day of November, 1971.
Christan Moffett, ~
ng Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
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