ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
January 30, 1973
CENTRAL
SOYA COMPANY,
INCORPORATED
)
#72-320
v.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
W.
F. BORGMANN, APPEARED. ON BEHALF OF CENTRAL SOYA COMPANY,
INCORPORATED
PRESCOTT E.
BLOOM, SPECIAL ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, APPEARED
ON
BEHALF OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD. (BY SAMUEL T.
LAWTON,
JR.):
This
is a variance petition requesting an extension until
July
31,
1973 to comply with the provisions
of Rule 405 of the Water
Pollution Regulations, providing that no effluent shall exceed .400
fecal coliform per 100 mg/i after July 31,
1972.
Petitioner owns and operates a facility near Gibson City,
Illinois
in which it processes soy beans and manufactures and stores livestock
and poultry feed, employing 250 persons and serving 225 feed dealers.
Storage space for 8,500,000 bushels of grain
is provided.
9,000,000
bushels
of soy beans are processed each year.
Discharge from the
facility approximates 20,000 fecal coliform per 100 mg/i at a flow
rate of
.2 million gallons per day.
Petitioner employs a three-
stage sewage treatment plant lagoon.
It proposes a combination of in-plant waste reduction methods
and re-cycling of effluent water in the processes of the plant, in-
cluding wajer from the third stage lagoon used as boiler make-up,
which will~result in the reduction of fecal coliform as well as a
reduction in the total volume of effluent discharge and total water
usage~ ~
•sand filter in the process cooling tower circuit is also
beingInstalled.
Experimentation
is to be completed by March
1,
1973 andinstaflation of all new equipment to bring the operation
into compliance will be installed by July 31, 1973.
Petitioner represents that installation of chlorination facilities
will cost in excess of $30,000.
The Agency recommends the variance
be denied unless the petitioner can demonstrate the experimental
system can be successfully d~ve1opedand constructed by July
31,
1973,
that the cost of interim chlorination will be unreasonable
and that the granting of the variance will not have an adverse effect
on the receiving stream.
The Agency further recommends that in the
event a variance is allowed that petitioner be obliged to submit
bimonthly reports indicating its progress by July
31, 1973,
that
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655
all plans be submitted, to the Agency for approval and that a
performance bond be posted to assure compliance with Rule 405
(Water Pollution)
by July 31,
1973.
Hearing was held on the petition on December 14,
1972.
The record
indicates that the principal source of the fecal count
is from human
sewage generated in the plant
(R.
728).
A witness
for Respondent
described the program by which water would be reduced and re-cycled
in both the cooling tower circuits and process operation.
In addition,
lagoon back—up water would be used as make—up water in the boiler
systems.
The water reduction program and the improved efficiency
of the existing system appear to be successful.
Lagoon water will
be used as make—up water in the extraction plant cooling circuits.
Lastly,
if the foregoing program does not produce a satisfactory
effluent, chlorination will be employed to bring the fecal coliform
within satisfactory limits
(R.
56-58).
In view of the program already in progress and the short remaining
period in which petitioner represents
it will be in compliance, we are
disposed to allow the variance, subject to the conditions
the Agency
Suggests.
This opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions of
law of the Board.
IT IS
THE
ORDER of the Pollution Control Board that variance is
granted to Central Soya Company,
Incorporated, until July 31,
1973
from the provisions of Rule 405, Water Pollution, subject to the
following terms and conditions:
1.
Allengineering plans and specifications with respect to
the proposed compliance program shall be approved by the
Environmental Protection Agency.
2.
Bimonthly reports shall be submitted
to the Agency indicating
the progress that the Company has made in meeting its com-
pliance schedule of July 31,
1973,
the first of which reports
shall be received no later than February 15,
1973.
3.
Bond in form satisfactory to the Agency in the amount of
$50,000 shall be posted to guarantee modification of
petitioner’s facilities pursuant to its compliance program
as stated in the record,
to be achieved by July 31,
1973,
Provision shall also be made in said bond for the forfeiture
of
$10,000, payable to the State of Illinois,
in the event
petitioner
is not in compliance with Rule 405 (Water Pollu-
tion) by said date.
Bond
shall b&±iledwith. Fiscal Services
Division, Environmental Protection Agency,
2200 Churchill
Drive, Springfield,
Illinois 62706,. within 30 days from the date
hereof.
I, Christan Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pdllution Control Board,
certify that the above Opinion and Order was adopted on the
~3&~’
day of January,
1973,
by a vote of
3
to
e~
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