ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOAR!)
    August
    22,
    1972
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    AGENCY,
    Complainant
    v.
    )
    PCB
    72—130
    OTTO
    E.
    D0W3F:KI:,
    JR.
    ,
    BOI1INE
    OLSON,
    JANE~S SCI1OENHARD,
    Whiteside County Highway
    SuperinLendont,
    HARRY
    HURD,
    JR.,
    Tainpico
    Towuship
    Suporvi
    nor
    ,
    and
    FRANK
    CALSYN,
    Tampico
    Township
    Road
    Commissioner,
    Respondents
    George
    D.
    Karcazes,
    Assistant
    Attorney
    General
    for
    the
    EPA
    William
    E.
    Arnold
    for
    Respondent
    Otto
    H.
    Dobbeke,
    Jr.
    Frank
    Caisyn,
    pro
    se
    o1’INION
    AN!)
    ORDER
    OF’
    THE
    BOARD
    (by
    Mr.
    Hones)
    Respondents
    are
    charged
    with
    violating
    the
    Environmental
    Protection Act and
    the
    Rules and Regulations for Refuse Disposal
    Sites and Facilities
    in that they “caused or allowed” the open
    dumping of refuse at
    a landfill near Tampico, Illinois.
    Prior
    to the introduction of evidence,
    the EPA moved to dismiss the
    action as to Respondents
    J3oline Olson, James Schoenhard and
    harry
    flurd,
    Jr.
    The evidence did not indicate that these three
    Respondents
    owned
    the
    land
    Upon
    which
    the
    landfill
    was
    located
    or connect
    them
    in any way to the dumping operations.
    The motion
    is allowed and the action is dismissed as to Respondents
    J3oline
    Olson,
    James
    Schoenhard
    and
    Harry
    Hurd,
    Jr.
    The
    evidence clearly proved that open dumping of refuse took
    place over
    a period of years upon land owned hy~Respondent Otto
    Dobbeke,
    Jr.
    The
    dump
    is located along a country gravel road.
    An
    investigator
    for the EPA, sometimes accompanied by an investigator
    for
    the
    Whiteside
    County
    Health
    Department,
    visited
    the
    site
    on
    ten dates from
    September
    25,
    1970 to July 20, 1972 the date of the
    hearinq.
    He
    took
    photoçjraphs of
    the
    piles of refuse on several
    occasions.
    Respondent Frank Calsyn,
    the
    Township Road Comntinsioner,
    testified that he maintained the gravel road and that
    the
    dump
    5
    219

    had been used for
    “a good many years”.
    It was not an authorized
    dumping location
    and
    as
    Township
    Road
    Commissioner,
    Calsyn
    had
    over the years posted many signs stating that dumping was illegal.
    In April, 1972 Calsyn dug a trench beside the road with the blade
    of his roadgrader
    in an attempt to keep people from the dumping
    site.
    The posting of signs and the digging of the trench by the
    township was with the consent of Respondent Dobbeke.
    The EPA
    investigator stated, and photographs show,
    that a “No Dumping”
    sign was visible at the scene.
    There is no evidence that Respondent Dobbeke ever dumped
    refuse at the site or affirmatively authorized others to do
    so.
    Dobbeke denies that he personally used the site for dumping but
    was aware that other people did.
    Occasionally people would come
    to his door and ask permission for dumping.
    Dobbeke states that
    he always told them he did not have authority to grant the per-
    mission.
    The landfill cannot be seen from the Dobbeke house and
    in all the years that dumping occurred there Dobbeke saw only one
    person in the act of depositing refuse on his land.
    Respondent did
    not report that person to the sheriff’s department since the tres-
    passer was “on State aids.
    Because of his fear of reprisals
    Dobbeke did not ever attempt to get license numbers or report
    illegal dumping to the sheriff’s office.
    The issue is whether Respondents “caused or allowed” the open
    dumping.
    We believe that on the facts of this case, Respondent
    Otto Dobbeke, Jr. did “allow” open dumping within the meaning of
    the statute.
    Ill.
    Rev.
    Stat.
    C.
    111½, Section No. 1021
    (b).
    The dump existed for many years and a considerable quantity of
    refuse is shown to have accumulated.
    Although Mr. Dobbeke denies
    encouraging the illegal dumping his course of conduct as the owner
    of the property seems rather passive.
    He did not build a fence.
    Not once did he call the sheriff.
    Such inaction by the owner of
    the land implies acquiescence and is hardly calculated to put a
    halt to the illegal dumping.
    We believe that Mr. Dobbeke’s conduct
    is not serious enough for the imposition of monetary penalties
    but does require an order directing affirmative action to halt the
    dumping.
    Respondent Frank Calsyn did take some affirmative action to
    prevent the illegal dumping and we find him Not Guilty.
    He posted
    “No Dumping” signs and he tried to reduce access to the site by
    digging
    a ditch along the road.
    It will take more than this to
    reverse dumping habits of long standing, and we suggest that the
    township road commissioner could also have requested a sheriff’s
    patrol in the area.
    However, we cannot find from the conduct of
    Respondent Frank Calsyn that he “allowed” illegal dumping.
    ORDER
    Respondent Otto E. Dobbeke, Jr.
    is adjudged guilty of allowing
    open dumping on his property and Frank Calsyn is adjudged not guilty
    5
    220

    —3—
    of the charges brought against him.
    It is ordered that:
    (1)
    Respondent Otto E.
    Dobbeke, Jr. cease and desist from
    allowing open dumping on his property.
    (2)
    Respondent Otto E. Dobbeke, Jr.
    construct a suitable
    fence for the purpose of barring access by the public to the
    dumping site.
    (3)
    No monetary penalty shall be assessed.
    I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board, hereby c~tify that the above Opinion and Order
    was, adopted on the~r?”~_dayof August,
    1972 by
    a vote of
    C
    Christan L. Moffet~~Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board
    5
    221

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