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    Nos
    2-12-0945
    3-10-0128
    a
    d
    2-086
    were
    den
    d
    oy
    ‘he
    Agency
    on
    Feb
    jary l~ 19~
    In
    order to
    comply wit
    tie
    requirements of
    Rule
    205(f)
    petitioner
    or
    August
    12
    1973
    completed
    a
    work necessary
    tu
    tefonma1ate its
    soivets b~
    replacing
    photocherically
    reactive organic materials
    with
    non—photochemically
    reactive
    organ’c materials
    Petitioner
    proposes
    to
    refonr
    lax
    its
    solvent
    called
    aRheel
    A205
    solvent,”
    so that it
    contatns
    81
    ethyl
    alcolol,
    11
    toluol,
    and
    8
    xylol.
    Petitioner
    has
    been
    unable
    to
    implement this
    otherwtse
    satisfactory plar
    due
    to shortages of
    exempt solvents.
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    13—317

    Petitioner states that as soon as petrochemical
    stocks are replenished
    and Petitioner is thereby able to purchase sufficient amounts of non-
    photochemically reactive material to completely implement is solvent
    refor,nuiation program, Petitioner will
    be able to comply with Rule 205(f)
    within thiry
    to sixty days.
    At the present time, Petitioner has been able
    to acquire sufficient non~photochemicaflyreactive solvents to implement
    approximately 62
    of its reformulation program.
    Petitioner states that by the reason
    of the current wide-spread shortage
    of
    petrochemicals,
    it has been unable, despite
    its diligent efforts,
    to
    continue
    to acquire sufficient amounts of non-photochemicaily reactive
    solvents
    to completely implement its~reformulation program.
    Petitioner has
    documented
    its
    inability to procure exempt solvents
    by statements from
    its suppliers
    to
    the effect that Petitioner’s requirements cannot be currently
    met,
    Petitioner alleges
    that it
    is exploring alternative technologies, such
    as using water~hasedcoatings and high-solids paints,
    to achieve compliance
    under Rule 205(f)(2)(D).
    It claims that such paints are unsatisfactory for
    its use and that its experiment action is unlikely to be successful
    before
    sufficient quantities of non-photochemicaily reactive solvents are again
    available.
    During the interim period Petitioner will
    continue to buy and
    use as muh nor—photochemicaily reactive organic material
    as
    it
    is able to
    acquire.
    Petitioner claims that no odor nuisance is attributable to
    its
    use of organic materials.
    H~ever,nearby residents told an Agency in-
    vestigator they smelled odors
    at least once
    a week, hut had no objection
    to the grant of the requested variance, nor would they sign a complaint.
    There have been no other citizen complaints.
    The Agency recorrmiends that this Petition be denied,
    or,
    in the alternative,
    that the variance be granted for a period of six months.
    The Agency notes
    that Petitioner has no control
    program likely
    to succeed
    in complying with
    Rule 205(f)
    other than hoping sufficient supplies of non-photochemically
    reactive solvents will soon become available,
    Petitioner is not unique
    in
    this posture and we are satisfied that its problem is not self-imposed.
    We suspect that the Agency’s
    reservations are prompted by the relatively
    high rate of emissions from Petitioner’s facility.
    Certainly,
    this is the
    factor we find most disturbing.
    Therefore, the relief requested will
    be
    limited to six months.
    We would hope that t~ythe end of that period shortages
    will have eased.
    In any event, our policy
    in the area of Rule 205(f)
    variances must
    be re-evaluated in the near future.
    Large-scale emissions of organics
    cannot be tolerated for prolonged periods.
    This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions of law
    of the Board.
    IT IS WE ORDER
    of the Pollution Control Board that Rheem Manufadturing
    Company be granted a variance from the provisions
    of Rule 205(f)
    of the
    Air Pollution Control Regulations
    for a period of six months from the date
    of this Order,
    subject to the following conditions;
    13
    318

    1,
    Petitioner shall
    utilize as much exempt solvent~formulations
    as can he furnished by
    its suppliers.
    2.
    Petitioner shall
    submit monthly reports
    to:
    Environmental Protection Agency
    Division of Air Pollution Control
    Control Program Coordinator
    2200 Churchill
    Road
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706
    The monthly reports shall include the total
    amount of solvents used, the
    nature and amount
    of non-exempt solvents used, the nature and amount
    of exempt solvents used,
    the amount and
    nature
    of exempt solvents
    purchased (indicating the supplier), the amount and
    nature
    of
    non-exempt
    solvents purchased (indicating the supplier),
    and the amount and nature of
    solvents
    in inventory at the beginning of each month.
    3.
    Within
    ninety
    (90)
    days
    of
    the
    date
    of
    this
    Order,
    Petitioner
    shall
    submit
    to
    the
    Agency
    a
    modified
    compliance
    plan
    to
    reDlace
    that
    which
    has
    been
    nullified
    by
    shortages.
    This
    plan may:
    I.
    Achieve
    compliance
    at
    the
    expiration
    of
    the
    variance
    by
    replacement
    of
    photochemicaily
    reactive
    solvents
    with
    non-reactive
    solvents
    demonstrated
    to he
    readily
    available;
    or
    2.
    Achieve
    compliance
    at
    the
    expiration
    of
    the
    variance
    by
    qualification
    under
    the
    Alternative
    Standard
    of
    Rule
    205(f)(l);
    or
    3.
    Achieve compliance by May 30~i9~5under the
    provisions of Rule 206(f)(2)(D).
    I,
    Christan
    L.
    Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Poil~itionControl Board,
    certify that the above Opinion and Order was
    adopted on
    this
    -__________
    day ~
    1974 by
    a vote of ~
    13—
    319

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