ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
~January
23,
1975
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
)
Complainant
)
)
)
PCB 73—279
DONALD F. SIZELOVE, individually and
d/b/a CENTRAL REALTY AND DEVELOPMENT
CO., and THE MARK IV CORPORATION, a
)
corporation
)
Respondents
INTERIM OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by Mr. Zeitlin):
This case was originally filed by the Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency as an enforcement action on July 10, 1973. After considerable
pleadings, the parties entered a Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement
at a hearing held November 26, 1974.
The Board is not opposed to the factual provisions of the proposed
settlement, or to the provisions for penalty and future compliance contained
therein. There are, however, certain technical difficulties which weigh
against its adoption by the Board.
First, the Stipulation
as it
exists does not adequately provide for the
inclusion of necessary parties. Although two motions have been submitted to
the Board for the inclusion of three Homeowners Associations in this proceeding,
the testimony at hearing indicates that such associations may not yet properly
exist. And although the proposed settlement would require that these addi-
tional parties take on specific duties and acquire certain property, the asso-
ciations have in no way bound themselves to this course of action, assuming
that they do in fact exist.
Second, the Stipulation provides that, in the event the Board should adopt
this Stipulation, the Complaint in this matter should be dismissed. This is
procedurally unsound, insofar as it can raise difficulties regarding the power
of the Board to bind the parties. The Board is limited to the terms of the
Stipulation, Brotherhood v. N.Y. Central, 339 Ill. 201, 209, 171 N.E. 148
(1930). Were the Board to dismiss the Complaint in this action, it necessar-
ily is left without authority to determine that violations have in fact occurred,
or to impose a penalty. As the Board may not alter the terms of the Stipula-
tion, that portion of the Stipulation requiring dismissal negates all terms of
the Stipulation which preceed it,
15—283
Third, the compliance and settlement plans in this matter contemplate
the provision of water to the Washington Heights Subdivision by the
Bloomington Township Water District. No direct evidence on the intentions
of that District have been presented. While the Board does not require a
binding agreement from that District, so integral a part of the case can-
nr~- -e left to speculation.
~‘ourth,the stipulation in paragraph
two
directs the Board,
should it find a violation and impose a penalty, in the use of the
funds which such a penalty would generate. This is also unacceptable.
Penalties assessed by the Board shall, as has been past practice, be
made payable to:
State of Illinois
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
Fiscal Services Division
2200 Churchill Road
Springfield, Illinois 62706
For these reasons, the matter will be remanded to the Hearing Officer
for actions to be taken in compliance with this Interim Opinion and Order.
It is suggested that, in addition to the changes discussed above, the
following be submitted with a corrected Stipulation and Proposal for
Settlement:
1) Copies of the Articles of Incorporation, or other
legal documents, showing the legal existence of
Washington Heights Homeowners Association N~umber
One, Washington Heights Homeowners Association Number
Two, and Washington Heights Homeowners Association
Number Three.
2) Binding agreements executed by the above described
Associations, under which such Associations agree
to accept the properties and responsibilities detailed
in this Opinion and Order of the Board, and in the
Stipulation and Proposal for Settlement submitted by
the parties to this action, and agree to perform the
duties thereunder.
3) A written communication from the Bloomington Township
Water District whereby such District evidences an intent
to supply water to the residents of the Washington
Heights Subdivision. Such communication need not be
binding upon that District, and need only show an intent
and a brief statement of its plans based on such intent.
15
—
284
—3—
This Opinion constitutes the Board~s findings of fact and conclusions
of law with regard to this Interim U~inionand Order,
ORDER
IT IS THE ORDER OF
THE
Pollution Control Board that:
The above titled matter is remanded to the Hearing ~fficerfor
actions to be taken in compliance with the Opinion herein~
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control BoArd
hereby certify the above Opinion and Order were adopted on the~~a day
of January, 1975 by a vote of
J—~
Christan L. Moffett, ~le
Illinois Pollution Cant
oard
15 —285