ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
January
~,
1975
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS
COMPLAINANTS
PCB 74—206
JEFFREY GALlON, INC.,
a
Delaware
)
Oo:cporatLon,
RESPONDENT
)
MR.
JEFFREY S. HERDEN, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY GENERAL, in behalf of
COMPLAINANTS
MR. THOMAS M, McMAHON OF SIDLEY & AUSTIN
in
behalf
of
RESPONDENT
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr~ Marder)
This action involves a Complaint filed by the People of
the State
of
Illinois on June 4, 1974, charging Jeffrey
Galion, Inc., with viol—
tion of
Rule
2—2.54
of the
—
Rules and Requlations
________________
Governinq
_________________
Air
Poll—
ion, and
Rule 203 (a) ct the
:~S
Pollution Regulations, in the op-
eration of its Whiting No~6 gray iron cupola, located at 4401 W.
Roosevelt Road, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois.
On June 19, 1974, Complainant filed an Amended Complaint, which
joined
the
Environmental Protection Agency as a party
complainant.
The matter was set for hearing,
and
hearing was held in Chicago,
Illinois, on October 17, 1974.
At the hearing the parties submitted a Stipulation of Facts as to
the Complaint.
No
agreement as
to an order or penalty was reached,
and this was left .open to the Board to set.
The cupola operated at Respondent~s Roosevelt Road facility was
used primarily in connection with a related gear manufacturing facil-
ity.
The Amended Complaint charged violation of particulate emission him-
itations from July 31, 1973, through an unstated date in 1974, There~
fore, both the Rules and Regulations Governing Air Pollution and the
Air Pollution Control Regulations are applicable.
It is stipulated
that the process weight
rate
for the cupola was
11~0Q0lbs/hr. It is further stipulated that for a
cupola of the
~1ze
In question,
the
ailawahie particulate emission is 20
lbs/hr.
Table 7~l0~1
La
AP-42~ Compilation of Air Pollutant
Emission Factors,
15—175
shows the uncontrolled emissions from a cupola such as the one in
question, would be 17 lbs. per ton charged. Respondent admits that
even with
pollution control equipment, an after burner
that reduces
emissions 50, emissions were
47
lbs. per hour per day operated. This
is more than twice the allowable emissions.
On May 30, 1974, Dresser industries,
Inc., acquired
the
Gallon Co.
Dresser determined that the facility in question should be closed for
certain economic and business reasons enumerated in the Stipulation.
The plant was shut down permanently on August 31, 1974.
On the facts as stipulated, the Board finds that from July 1, 1973,
through December 31, 1973, Respondent violated Rule 2-2.54 of the
Rules and Regulations Governing Air Pollution, and from January 1,
1974, through
August
31, 1974, violated Rule 203 (a) of the Air_Poll-
ution Regulations.
Since the facility has been closed down permanently, no order need
issue on abatement of pollution. That has already been accomplished.
Therefore, the only question left relates to the imposition of a fine.
The record in this matter shows no intent to violate the regulations
by Respondent. In fact, Respondent had certain pollution control equip-
ment installed on the facility. The primary purpose of the Environmen-
tal Protection Act is to bring about clean air. Penalties are designed
to aid “the enforcement of the Act and punitive considerations are sec-
ondary” (City of Monmouth v. Environmental Protection Agency et al.,
57 Ill. 2d :482, 313 N.E. 2d, 161 19741).
The imposition of a fine in this matter will serve to aid in the
administration and enforcement of the Act, in showing that one cannot
pollute for two years at no cost. Therefore, a small penalty of $250
will be levied against Respondent.
This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions of
law of the Board.
ORDER
IT IS THE ORDER of the Pollution Control Board that:
1. Respondent, Jeffrey Galion, Inc., and its successor in inter-
est, Dresser Industries, Inc., are found to have violated Rule
2-2.54 of the Rules and Regulations Governing the Control of Air
Pollution, and Rule 203 (a) of the Air Pollution Re~ulations
for the period of time stated
in the Amended Complaint.
2. Respondent, Jeffrey Gahion, Inc., and its successor in inter-
est, Dresser Industries, Inc. shall pay to the State of Illinois
the sum of $250 within 35 days from the date of this Order.
Penalty payment by certified check or money order payable to
the State of Illinois shall be made tom Fiscal Services Division,
Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, 2200 Churchill Road,
Springfield, Illinois, 62706.
15
—
1 7~
—~—
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, certify
tjiat the above
Opinion and Order was adopted by t~e
Board on
the
~
day of
—‘
,
1975, by a vote of ~
to
~~___.
•~5—~177