ILLINOIS
POLLUTION
CONTROL
BOARD
December
4,
1975
UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA,
)
(LEMONT REFINERY),
Petitioner,
V.
)
PCB 75—342
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
INTERIM OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr.
Zeitlin):
This Matter is before the Board on a Petition for
Variance submitted by Petitioner Union Oil Company on
September
5,
1975,
seeking relief from the cyanide effluent
standard in Rule 403 of Chapter
3:
Water Pollution.
Previous
Variances have been granted from the cyanide standard for
Petitioner’s Lemont Refinery in PCB 72—447,
10 PCB 217
(1973),
and PCB 74—333,
14 PCB 623
(1974).
The instant
Variance
is sought for the period December
6,
1975 to
December
6,
1977.
An invalid hearing was held, without a
hearing officer, on November 10,
1975.
The record in this matter is deficient in the following
respects:
1.
Petitioner states that as of May,
1975,
it has
already installed a temporary facility for the incineration
of cyanide—bearing wastewaters.
Petitioner also states that
it will take at least one year to complete the installation
of a permanent system, during which time it will “from time
to time have to revert back to prior operations”
(emphasis
supplied).
Further, information submitted by the Agency,
(and included by reference
in the Petition),
indicates
that
Petitioner
is presently achieving cyanide discharge concentrations
much smaller than the limits requested in the Petition.
It is not clear from the pleadings whether the present
low effluent concentrations are the result of present operation
of the temporary incineration facilities.
Nor
is it clear
whether Petitioner could achieve those
low concentrations
throughout the period of the Variance,
were it to continue
operation of the temporary incineration system,
or even
whether such continued operation of the temporary system
is
in fact possible during construction of the permanent
incineration facilities.
Petitioner’s reference
to “prior
operations”
is not sufficiently clear to allow the relief
19
-
401
—2—
granted,
in that the Board is unable to judge
the effect on
the environment.
2.
Petitioner now claims that it has arrived at
a
final compliance program,
its past Variances having been
based on the “research” type of compliance plan.
Petitioner
states only that its incineration plan
“is expected to
result in compliance on a monthly average basis much of the
time.”
This
is plainly insufficient as a final compliance
plan.
3.
The Agency in its Recommendation raised the issue
of the ultimate fate of the Cyanide-bearing wastewater which
Petitioner intends to incinerate at “a petroleum coke
calcining facility located near the refinery.”
More important-
ly, the Petition does not show whether Petitioner will have
sufficient control over the nearby calcining facility to
insure continued and/or constant availability of that
facility’s excess heat, which
is allegedly necessary to
oxidize all cyanide present in the wastewater.
Unless these issues are more fully addressed by Petitioner,
the Board cannot grant the requested Variance.
We note that
Petitioner has waived its statutory 90-day decision period
until December 11,
1975.
While it is not our wish to dismiss
this matter without allowing the introduction of additional
evidence, we cannot allow the grant of the requested Variance
by virtue of inaction during the required decision period.
ORDER
1.
The Variance Petition in this matter shall be dismissed
without prejudice unless Petitioner timely waives its right
to
a decision in the matter until a date not earlier than
30 days
after the Board has received the complete record subsequent
to
a further hearing, such hearing to be held pursuant to part
2
of this Order.
Such Waiver will be considered timely if
filed on or before December
10, 1975.
2.
Should Petitioner submit a timely waiver of its right
to a decision,
the matter is remanded to the hearing officer
and the parties for a hearing to be held within
60 days of the
date of this Order, such hearing and any further appropriate
pleadings to address,
as
a minimum,
the issues raised in the
foregoing Interim Opinion of the Board.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
19
-
402
—3—
I, Christan
L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board, hereby certify
the above Interim 0
nion and
Order were adopted on the
~
day of
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Ch istan L.
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Illinois Pollution ~6~rol
Board
19
-
403