ILJIdNOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    August IA,
    1975
    CITIZENS FOR A BETTER ENVIRONMENT,
    an Illinois Not—For-Profit Corporation,
    Complainant,
    V.
    )
    PCB 74—367
    CITIZENS UTILITIES COMPANY OF ILLINOIS,
    )
    an Illinois Corporation,
    Respondent.
    Mr. Dennis Adamczyk and Mr. Sherwood L.
    Levin appeared on behalf
    of Complainant,
    Mr.
    Daniel Kucera appeared on behalf of Respondent.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by Mr. Dumelle):
    Complainant filed
    a formal complaint on October
    10,
    1974
    alleging that Respondent had violated Section 18 of the
    Environmental Protection Act and certain of the Water Pollution
    Regulations by distributing water with excessive iron content.
    The complaint was amended on November 14, 1974 and further
    amended on February
    27,
    1975.
    Three days of hearing were held.
    Following
    the presentation of Complainant’s case
    in
    chief
    (with
    the exception of one adverse witness)
    the parties entered
    into a settlement.
    The terms of the proposed settlement were
    presented at a public hearing on June
    5,
    1975.
    The parties
    agreed to the settlement to avoid the necessity of undertaking
    protracted litigation,
    and because
    it represented what they felt
    to be the most cost effective means of solving the iron problem.
    The proposed settlement would seem to have merit
    in abating the
    substantial discoloration due to excessive iron content
    in the
    water supplied by Respondent.
    The parties have asked the Board to approve the settlement
    stipulation based on evidence presented by Complainant during
    the three days of hearings.
    The parties have agreed that approval
    by the Board of the settlement would be determinative and res
    judicata of the matters raised in the complaint.
    The parties submitted a settlement and stipulation at the
    18—
    342

    —2—
    third
    day
    of
    hearing held on June
    5,
    1975.
    Under
    the
    settier~ent,~
    Respondent
    agreed
    to contract with an environmental engineering
    firm to evaluate
    thE~
    use of sodium silicate to control the
    visual problem of “red water” associated with high iron content
    from Respondent’s wells.
    The parties agreed to accept the terms
    and conditions of the stipulation if the engineering report was
    favorable.
    On June 25,
    1975 the engineering report was submitted
    to
    Respondent.
    The ieport recommends
    that Respondent
    use
    the wells
    with the lowest iron level, always operate the wells to avoid
    high iron levels associated with well startup,
    and never allow
    untreated water to enter the system.
    The report recommends the
    addition of sodium silicate to achieve
    a concentration of
    23 ppm
    (parts per million), periodic mcchanical flushing of the system,
    and a possible reduction of residual chlorine concentration
    to assure levels below 1.0 ppm.
    While the parties have not formally stated that they find the
    engineering analysis of the use of sodium silicate to be favorable,
    we construe the submittal
    of the report as such an approval.
    Based
    upon the nature of the problem as presented during three days of
    hearings and the engineering report, we find that the proposed use of
    sodium silicate to be a promising solution to the iron problem
    present in the Village of Bolingbrook’s water
    supply.
    We therefore
    accept the proposed stipulation and terminate the case.
    We note
    that the proposed use of sodium silicate would be the first such
    use in Illinois
    (R.436).
    The above consist of the finding of fact and conclusions of
    law.
    ORDER
    The settlement stipulation submitted to the Board on June
    6,
    1975
    is accepted.
    Respondent
    is directed to carry out the terms
    of the settlement
    as stipulated.
    The enforcement case
    is dismissed with prejudice.
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Christan
    L.
    Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board, here~ycertify the above
    pinion and Order were
    adopted on the
    /‘/
    ~‘
    day of
    ______________,
    1975 by a vote
    of
    _______
    to
    o
    Christan L. Moff~t~~~1erk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board
    18
    343

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