ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
November
6,
1975
BLAKESLEE—MIDWEST PRESTRESSED
CONCRETE COMPANY,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 75—269
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
MR. ROGER E.
WILLS, JR., appeared on behalf of Petitioner;
MR. WILLIAM A. ERDMAN, appeared on behalf of Respondent.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Dumelle):
Petitioner filed a request for variance from Rule 203(b)
of the Air Pollution Control Regulations
(Air Rules) on July 14,
1975.
On August
9,
1975 Petitioner filed an amended variance
petition in response to a More Information Order entered on
July 17,
1975.
On September 25,
1975 the Environmental Pro-
tection Agency
(Agency)
filed a Recommendation to grant the
variance.
Petitioner filed a Response to the Agency’s Recommenda-
tion on October 16,
1975.
On August 28,
1975, we ordered that a
hearing be held on the Amended Petition.
No hearing was held.
Petitioner filed
a Motion to Cancel Without a Hearing on October
16,
1975.
We grant this motion.
Petitioner operates
a concrete casting plant located within
the City of Rochelle
in Ogle County,
Illinois.
Petitioner
manufacturers prestressed concrete items which are utilized in
highway and commercial building construction.
Petitioner operates
a cement silo for approximately two hours per day, five days per
week.
Petitioner seeks the variance from the particulate
standards as they would apply to emissions from the cement silo.
Petitioner contends that
it had reason to believe that the
emissions from its cement silo complied with the Air Rules
until its application for an operating permit was denied on
June 4,
1975.
Petitioner proposes to install and operate a
baghouse to control particulate emissions from the cement
silo.
Originally Petitioner estimated that this facility would
be installed no later than January
1,
1976.
In the amended
variance petition, Petitioner states that it will achieve compliance
by November
1,
1975.
19—
246
—2—
While recommending that the variance be granted,
the Agency
states that it “is inexcusable that Blakeslee applied for its
operating permit approximately three years late”.
Based on this
record, the Board must agree with the Agency.
The purpose of
the permit program is to discover environmental problems and
arrive at a solution to them.
Had Petitioner timely filed an
operating permit the emission problem would have been discovered
three years earlier.
Petitioner contends that its failure to
comply with the applicable rules was unfortunately overlooked
as a result of ownership and management changes which occurred
in July,
1972.
In response to the Board’s More Information Order of July 17,
1975 requesting information on the ambient air quality in the
area affected by Petitioner’s emission and reasons for failure
to comply with the applicable rules before the filing of the
original petition, Petitioner did not file any specific ambient
air quality data.
Rather Petitioner alleged that it would not
interfere with the attainment or maintenance of ambient air
quality standards as Petitioner has received no more than two
deliveries of cement per day and never operates the source of
emissions for more than two hours per day.
Petitioner further
states that the emissions emitted during the two hours does
not exceed the total allowable particulates assuming an
eight hour operation at the allowable emission limits.
The Board finds that it is unable to grant the requested
variance.
A denial of a variance does not constitute an order
to cease and desist from violations but is rather a denial
of a shield from prosecution.
The Board finds that any hardship
in this case
is self-imposed in that Petitioner should have
applied for its permit some three years prior.
Further, the
Board finds that it is constrained by the Board’s interpretation
of the decision in Train v. NRDC 43 LW 4467
(April
15,
1975)
to deny the variance as Petitioner has not met its burden of proving
that the grant of this variance would fail to interfere with the
attainment or maintenance of ambient air quality standards.
Further, Petitioner’s hardship, that if forced to immediately comply
with the regulations
it would have to cease operations, is techni—
cally moot as the date in which Petitioner states it will
be
in
compliance has already passed and no enforcement
case has been filed against Petitioner.
When Petitioner has its
baghouse
in operat4.on it is then free to reapply for an operating
permit.
This Opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of fact and
conclusions of law.
19— 247
—3—
ORDER
The request for a variance from Rule 203(b)
of the Air
Pollution Control Regulations
(Air Rules)
is hereby denied without
prejudice.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify the above Opinion and Order were adopted on the
~
day of November,
1975 by a vote of
4/..~
c4~tanL.Mth?~rk
Illinois Pollutio
ntrol Board
19—248