ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL
    BOARD
    April 14,
    1977
    CITY OF ATLANTA,
    )
    Petitioner,
    v.
    )
    PCB 77-47
    )
    )
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    )
    AGENCY,
    Respondent.
    OPINION
    AND
    ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by Mr. Goodman):
    The City of Atlanta
    (Atlanta)
    filed its Petition for Variance
    before the Board February 10,
    1977,
    requesting relief from Pollution
    Control Board Rules and Regulations, Chapter
    3, Rules
    203 and 408.
    The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (Agency)
    filed
    its
    Recommendation March 18,
    1977,
    no hearing was held in this matter
    and there has been no public comment.
    The subject of this petition is Atlanta’s Water Treatment Plant
    which produces potable water for a current population of 1,650.
    Upon
    determining that their water treatment system was not capable of
    treating the required volume of water, Atlanta proposed to improve
    the system by adding certain filters and pumps and replacing the
    filter media in the existing filters.
    The Agency denied a permit
    for the improvements on the basis that the water treatment plant
    waste water presently discharges untreated into a storm sewer which
    discharges into Kickapoo Creek in violation of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board Rules and Regulations, Chapter
    3,
    Rules 203 and 408.
    Total discharge per day from the plant including salt regenera-
    tion of the zeolite softners and filter backwash from the four
    66 inch
    diameter filters is approximately 15,600 gallons, containing approxi-
    mately 6,800 mg/i of dissolved solids.
    Atlanta alleges that there
    is
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    315

    —2—
    no evidence of any damage caused by the presence of the high dissolved
    solids
    in the outlet stream and that if
    it
    is not allowed to construct
    the addition to the treatment plant, many residents would install
    zeolite softners in their homes whose salt brine and backwash would be
    discharged to the City’s drain tile system resulting in Increased dis-
    charge of dissolved solids.
    In its Recommendation, the Agency agreed
    that any adverse impact by Atlanta’s discharge
    is minimal, noting that
    it has not detected any degradation in water quality
    in respect to
    total dissolved solids and total iron which may be attributable to
    Petitioner’s discharge.
    In addition, during the sampling period,
    Atlanta’s effluent disappeared by percolation into the ground a short
    distance downstream of the discharge.
    The Agency points out that Atlanta has received the Step I grant
    for facilities planning to determine the feasibility of construction
    of a sewage treatment plant and a new sanitary sewer system for the
    community,
    and suggests that any variance granted be conditioned upon
    Atlanta’s continued interest in this program,
    since such construction
    would negate the necessity for a variance.
    The Agency suggests that
    Atlanta will also need relief from Rules 203(f) and 402 of Chapter
    3
    as such rules are applicable to chloride because the chloride concen-
    tration of Atlanta’s discharge is expected to exceed the 500 mg/i
    water quality standard of Rule 203(f)
    of Chapter
    3.
    Atlanta has,
    in
    its Petition, agreed to install a slow sand filter on the plant back-
    wash effluent line to remove iron from the discharge to the storm
    sewer.
    Considering the problems faced by Atlanta in treating sufficient
    water for the use of its citizens and the minimal
    impact upon the
    environment by Atlanta’s discharge,
    the Board finds that denial of
    the variance would be an arbitrary and unreasonable hardship upon the
    City.
    The Board will therefore grant variance from Rules 203(f),
    402
    and 408(b)
    of Chapter
    3 of the Board’s Rules and Regulations and Rules
    203(f) and 402 of Chapter
    3 as these rules apply to chloride, with
    certain conditions.
    This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions of
    law of the Board in this matter.
    ORDER
    It
    is the Order of the Pollution Control Board that the City
    of Atlanta be granted variance from Rules 203(f),
    402 and 408(b)
    of
    Chapter
    3 of the Pollution Control Board’s Rules and Regulations as
    25
    316

    —3—
    such rules are applicable to total dissolved solids and Rules 203(f)
    and 402 of Chapter
    3 as such rules are applicable to chloride, until
    July
    1,
    1981 or until installation of
    a sewage treatment plant, which-
    ever occurs first,
    under
    the following conditions:
    1.
    Atlanta shall continue to pursue construction grant
    funds for construction of a sewage treatment plant and
    new sanitary sewer
    system;
    and
    2.
    Atlanta shall
    install
    a slow sand filter on the plant
    backwash effluent line to remove iron from the discharge
    to the storm sewer;
    and
    3.
    Atlanta shall execute and forward, within 60 days of
    the date
    of
    this Order,
    to the Manager, Variance Section,
    Division of Water Pollution Control, Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency,
    2200 Churchill Road,
    Springfield,
    Illinois,
    62706,
    and the Pollution Control Board a Certifi-
    cation of Acceptance and agreement to be bound to all terms
    and conditions of this Order.
    The form of said certification
    shall be
    as follows:
    CERTIFICATION
    I
    (We)
    ,
    ____________________________having
    read and fully
    understanding the Order of the Illinois Pollution Control Board
    in PCB 77-47 hereby accept said Order and agree to be bound by
    all of the terms
    and conditions thereof.
    SIGNED_______________________________
    TITLE________________________________
    DATE___________________________________
    I,
    Christan L.
    Moffett,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board,
    hereby certify the above Opinion and Order were adopted on the
    __________day
    of~L,
    1977 by
    a vote of
    ~_O
    Christan L. Moffe
    ler
    Illinois Pollution
    ~ontrol
    Board
    25
    317

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