ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
March 17,
1977
In the Matter of:
)
R75—1
PROCEDURAL RULES REVISIONS
)
DISSENTING OPINION
(by Mr.
Zeitlin):
Wrhile
I have concurred with the Board with respect to all
other Parts of the Procedural Rules,
I find that
I must dissent
from the Board’s Order of March
3,
1977 and Opinion of 1~4arch17,
1977,
adopting a new Part VI:
Hearings Pursuant to Rule 203(i) (5)
of the Water Pollution Control Regulations.
I feel there are def1-
ciencies in these Rules serious enough to cast doubt on the validity
of the entire scheme established by Rule 203(i) (5).
First,
the
new
Procedures in Part VI fail to define the nature
of the proceeding.
While
it may be the Board’s intent that these
hearings be adjudicative
(Rule 605(a)), this should be clarified.
Such clarification would apprise petitioners of the standards to
be applied in reaching decisions pursuant to new Rule 607.
Second, no criteria or standards are stated for the Board’s
decision as to whether a source causes
“significant ecological
damage.”
Inasmuch as neither “significant” nor
“damage” are defined,
the Board will be making adjudicative decisions on the central issue
under Rule 203(i) (5) without providing any guidance to the petitioner
making a demonstration,
or to any other interested parties.
Third, the Board’s decision as to “any corrective measures”
which it finds “appropriate” will clearly constitute
a denial of
basic due process
(to the petitioner)
and a violation of basic
administrative law
(by the Board).
It is a general tenet of admini-
strative adjudication that there must be specific criteria and
standards to guide such decisions.
Fourth,
if the hearing required by the Board is in the nature
of an adjudicatory hearing,
it seems that the Board may be limited
in reaching its decisions by an absence of opposition to a peti-
tioner’s claim that no ecological damage has occurred.
The Board
has heretofore avoided any adversary role in adjudications before
it.
25-161
—2—
Finally, it seems likely that these cases may take an unduly
long time to even get started.
Pursuant to new Rule
604, we must
apparently wait 60 or
74 days before a hearing is
set,
or before
a petitioner even knows whether its petition will be opposed by
the Environmental Protection Agency.
Rule 203(i) (5)
of Chapter
3 seems to have been designed to
allow the Board to assure itself that the thermal standards of
Rule 203 are adequate.
If used for that limited informational
purpose, the Rule would be suitable, and perhaps provide a basis
for additional proceedings to correct any damage found.
But to
require petitioners to present information about compliance with
undefined standards, which information may then be used,
in the
absence of due process, as a basis for mandatory Orders of the
Board seems terribly unfair.
I must respectfully dissent.
I, Christan
L. Noffett,
Clerk of
the
Illinois Pollution
Control
Board, hereby certify the above Dissenting Opinion was
submitted on the
d~’~
day of
_________,
1977.
Christan L. Mof
,
lerk
Illinois Pollut
Control Board
PHILIP
Member
the Board
25
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162