ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
August
3,
1978
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Complainant,
)
V.
)
PCB 77—331
THE BOARD OF
LIBRARY
DIRECTORS
)
OF THE VILLAGE OF HILLSIDE,
)
Respondent.
DEAN HANSELL, ASSISTANT ATTORNEY
GENERAL,
APPEARED FOR THE
COMPLAINANT;
GORDON LEVINE OF ANSEL, GLINK, DIAMOND
& MURPHY, APPEARED
FOP. THE RESPONDENT.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Goodman):
The Environmental Protection Agency
(Agency)
filed this
Complaint on December 13,
1977 alleging violations of Rules
102,
202 and 203 of Chapter
8:
Noise Regulations.
A hearing
was held in Chicago on April 11,
1978 at which no members of
the public attended.
By the hearing date, the parties had
reached a tentative accord, and their Proposed Stipulation of
Facts and Settlement was filed with the Board on May 26,
1978.
Respondent,
the Board of Library Directors of the Village
of Hillside (Library)
is
a public library established by Article
2 of the Illinois Local Library Act, Ill.Rev.Stat.l975, Ch.
81.
The Library is located in the vicinity of the intersection of
the Eisenhower and Tn-State Expressways.
This
is
a residential
neighborhood of single family dwellings,
apartment buildings and
a seminary.
The Library and surrounding area are Class A proper-
ties within the meaning of Rule 201 of the Board~sNoise Regu-
lations.
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—2—
The Complaint was filed as
a result of the Agencyts investi-
gation during the summer 1976 of several nearby residents’ com-
plaints regarding noise from the Library’s air conditioning unit.
The Library runs its air conditioning unit day and night during
the hot weather in order to protect books and other library
materials from damage from the temperature and humidity.
A compliance conference was held on September 1,
1976,
and
the Library entered into
a compliance agreement on March
7,
1977.
By late spring,
1977,
the Library had installed barriers and
acoustic steel walls filled with sound absorptive
foam.
A set of
sound
measurements
taken by the Agency
in June,
1977 still showed
violations of Rules
102,
202 and 203.
The Library was notified
of these violations on June
15,
1977, and responded to the notice
by letter indicating that further action would be taken, but not
indicating what that action would be.
However,
on January
6,
1978,
the Library installed nine additional acoustic wall panels.
The Stipulation indicates that the steps taken by the Library
to date have reduced noise emissions, but subsequent sound surveys
indicate that the Library is still not in compliance with the
nighttime standards of Rule 203.
These same sound surveys indi-
cate that the ambient noise level in the area is high,
even at
night,
due to the proximity of the two expressways.
The Library
agreed to rewire its air conditioning unit
so that only the main
compressor will operate during the hours of 10:00
p.m.
to 7:00
a.m.
This should reduce the hydraulic pressure in the system
arid
eliminate excessive noise.
This work was to have been completed
by June 15,
1978.
The Settlement makes no mention of a stipulated penalty.
The Board finds that the purposes of the Act would not be served
by imposing a penalty in this case.
There
is nothing in the
record to indicate that the Library did not in good faith try to
comply with the Board’s regulations.
Furthermore,
the Library
has already made expenditures to bring it into compliance with
the rules.
Since the Library is funded through taxes, we feel
it would be unfair to further tax the public by assessing a
penalty, when this settlement will result in the abatement of
future noise violations.
See, EPA v. City of Mt. Carmel,
#73—246,
10 PCB 153, 154
(1973).
ORDER
It is the Order of the Pollution Control Board that:
1)
The Board of Library Directors of the Village
31—175
—3—
of Hillside has violated Rules
102,
202 and
203 of Chapter
8:
Noise Regulations.
2)
The Library shall cease and desist all future
violations.
I, Christan L. Moffett,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board,
bereby certify the above Opinion and Order
were adopted on the
~
day of
,
1978 by a
vote of_______________________
~-.
~
Christan L. Moffett, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
31—177