ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    July 12,
    1979
    CENTRAL ILLINOIS PUBLIC SERVICE CO.,
    )
    )
    Petitioner,
    )
    v.
    )
    PCB 79—84
    )
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
    )
    )
    Respondent.
    )
    OPINION
    AND
    ORDER
    OF
    THE
    BOARD
    (by
    Mr.
    Goodman):
    On
    April
    16,
    1979
    Central
    Illinois
    Public
    Service
    Co.
    (CIPS)
    filed
    its
    petition
    for
    variance
    before
    the
    Board
    requesting relief from the thermal standards applicable to
    Newton
    Lake under Rules 203(i)(1) through
    (4) of the Board’s
    Chapter 3:
    Water Pollution Rules and Regulations.
    The
    Board received the Agency’s Recommendation in this matter on
    May
    16,
    1979;
    no
    hearing
    was
    held
    and
    the
    Board
    has
    received
    no
    public
    comment.
    CIPS
    is
    an
    electric
    and
    gas public utility serving por-
    tions of central
    and
    southern Illinois generating approximately
    2,400 megawatts
    through
    the
    operation
    of
    five
    power stations
    and employing approximately 2,500 people.
    Newton Power
    Station, the subject of this petition,
    is under construction
    in Jasper County and will consist of two 617 megawatt coal—
    fired units.
    Newton
    #1 is on line
    and
    Newton
    unit
    #2
    is
    scheduled
    to start up in
    December,
    1981.
    The
    source
    of
    cooling
    water
    for
    the
    heat
    dissipation
    of
    Newton
    Power
    Station
    is
    Newton
    Lake,
    a
    1755
    acre
    manmade
    lake.
    CIPS is
    currently before the Board in PCB 78-271, a petition for
    specific thermal standards for Newton Lake
    under
    Rule 203(i) (10).
    In this petition
    a~s
    requests relief from the requirements
    of Rule 203(i)(1) through
    (4)
    and from the requirement of
    Item
    6, Attachment B(2) of the March 23,
    1979 NPDES permit
    until such time as PCB 78—271, CIPS’s petition for the
    establishment of specific thermal standards for Newton Lake
    is resolved.
    In addition CIPS requests the Board direct the
    Agency to incorporate any
    adopted
    thermal
    standards
    into
    the
    NPDES permit for Newton Power Station.
    CIPS alleges that it
    would have to undertake an extensive construction and modifi-
    cation program or reduce or eliminate load during certain
    periods in order to comply with the provisions of Rules
    ic—cc

    —2—
    203(i)(1) through
    (4) and Item
    6 of their NPDES permit.
    This would entail a severe economic hardship to
    CIPS
    and its
    customers and is unreasonable at a time when CIPS
    is pursuing
    its rights under
    Rule 203(i)(1O).
    CIPS alleges that predic-
    tive studies contained
    in the Newton Lake thermal demonstration
    ~ndicate that Newton Lake will
    support a significant and
    ~ried fishery under the anticipated thermal conditions and
    Lnat actual
    field surveys made with the Newton unit
    #1 in
    operation have to
    date verified that Newton Lake does indeed
    support the fishery.
    In its Recommendation, the Agency proposes that the
    petition for variance be granted under certain
    conditions.
    The condition requested by the Agency include a recommenda-
    tion by CIPS
    to the Board and Agency with respect to an
    interim thermal limitation, which can be met under current
    conditions with one generating unit.
    In addition, the Agency
    requests that
    it
    be allowed to comment on the proposed
    interim limitation and that any discharge from Lake Newton
    to Weather Creek comply with the applicable conditions of
    Rule 203(i)(1) through
    (4).
    The Board
    finds that the conditions
    requested by the Agency are reasonable and that information
    thus developed may be of some use to the Board in its delibera-
    tion in determining a specific interim limitation for Newton
    Lake in PCB 78—271,
    The Board will therefore grant CIPS
    variance,
    subject to certain conditions,
    from the requirements
    of Rules 203(i)(l) through
    (4)
    of Chapter
    3 and from the
    requirements of Item
    6 of CIPS NPDES permit until
    (1)
    such
    time as the Board makes
    a final determination in PCB 78—271
    or
    (2) CIPS requests a new variance or
    (3)
    two years from the
    date of this Order, whichever first occurs.
    This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and
    conclusions of law of the Board in this matter.
    ORDER
    It
    is the Order of the Pollution Control Board that:
    1)
    Central Illinois Public Service Co. be granted variance
    from Rules 203(i)(1)
    through
    (4)
    of the Board’s Chapter
    3
    and from the requirements of Item
    6, attachment B(2) of
    the NPDES permit number IL0049191 issued by the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency on March
    23,
    1979
    for its
    Newton Power Station until
    such time
    as
    (1)
    the Board
    enters their
    final Order
    in PCB 78—271,
    or
    (2) until
    Central Illinois Public Service Co. requests a new var-
    iance with respect to the applicable thermal
    standards
    for Newton Lake,
    or
    (3)
    two years from the date of this
    Order, whichever occurs first, under the following con-
    ditions:

    —3—
    a)
    Central Illinois Public Service Co.
    shall, within
    90 days of the date of this Order, prepare and
    send to the Illinois Environmental Protection
    Agency,
    a report with supportive data that indicates
    what thermal limitation can be met under the
    current operating conditions with one generating
    unit.
    b)
    Any discharge
    from Lake Newton
    to Weather Creek
    shall comply with the applicable provisions of
    Rule
    203(i)(1)
    through
    (4) during the terms of
    this variance.
    c)
    Within
    45 days of the adoption of this Order,
    Central
    Illinois Public Service Co.
    shall execute and forward
    to the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency,
    2200
    Churchill
    Road,
    Springfield,
    Illinois
    62706 a cer-
    tification of Acceptance and Agreement to be bound to
    all terms and conditions
    of this Order.
    The 45 day
    period shall be held in abeyance during any period
    this matter is being appealed.
    The form of said
    certification shall
    be as follows:
    CERTIFICATION
    I
    (We),
    _________________,
    having read and fully under-
    standing the Order of the Illinois Pollution Control Board in
    PCB 79—84, hereby accept said Order and agree to be bound by
    all
    of the terms and conditions thereof.
    SIGNED _________________________
    TITLE _________________________
    DATE
    ____________________________
    d)
    The Agency shall modify petitioner~sNPDES permit
    in accordance with any interim limitations deter-
    mined in this case.
    2)
    The Board will retain jurisdiction
    in this matter for the
    purpose of reviewing any proposed interim limitations
    determined by the parties herein.
    35—57

    —4—
    I,
    Christan L.
    Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board, hereby certify the a ove
    pinion and Order
    were adopts on the
    ~
    day of
    ________________,
    1979 by
    a vote of
    ..~
    Christan L.
    Moffei~t/,Jfqlerk
    Illinois Pollutior(/~AtrolBoard

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