ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
November 29
1979
BOBBY
L. RUSH and MARTHA D. RUSH,
)
Complainants,
v.
)
PCB 79—129
VILLAGE
OF BARRINGTON
Respondent
)
MR. BOBBY L. RUSH appeared pro
se.
MR.
R.
FORD DALLMEYER and MR
J. WILLIAM BRAITHWAITE
TENNY
& BENTLEY, appeared on behalf of Respondent.
OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by Mr. Dumelle)?
The Complaint in this case alleges that Respondent
violated Rules
601 and 602(b)
of Chapter
3:
Water Pollution
by failing to adequately maintain sanitary and storm sewer
lines resulting
in overflows of the sewers.
A hearing was
held on September 17, 1979 in Barrington,
Illinois.
Testimony
of witnesses from both parties was heard.
Testimony of the Complainants and their neighbors,
many
of whom joined as co—signatories to the original complaint,
indicates that sanitary sewer overflows occurring during
storms have been causing sewage to back
up into Complainant’s
basements.
The Respondent did not contest the fact that
there
is a definite problem with the area
in dispute.
Repairs on the sewer
lines have been made within the past
four years
at the intersections of Monument and Lill which
service Complainant’s homes
(R25).
Efforts
to correct the
situation have been unsuccessful.
The overflow problems are due to the inadequate size of
sanitary and storm sewer
lines presently in
use.
Respondent
has been on restricted status since 1976.
Outages of the
system,
failure of a back—up system at the sewage plant and
operation of the system above its design capacity were
admitted by Respondent’s witness,
the Director of Public
Works
for the Village
(R53—54).
36—175
—2—
Respondent has undertaken procedures
for obtaining
federal grant money to improve its system which should
reduce the rate of
flow into the sanitary sewer system and
substantially alleviate any problem with respect to sewer
backup in the Lill and Monument street area.
A grant offer
is to be presented in December,
1979 with construction to
begin
in the spring of
1980.
Respondent has indicated that
alternative procedures
for repair of the system are possible,
but would not hasten the project; work would still be undertaken
in the spring
(R74-76).
Also,
any temporary measures would
not provide a cure.
Although Respondent moved for dismissal,
indicating
that the proof adduced at the hearing was not in accord with
the allegations contained
in the Complaint,
the Board is
able
to interpret the evidence as violations of Rules
601
and 602(b)
of Chapter 3.
Rule 601(a) of the Board’s Water Rules expressly requires
treatment works and associated facilities to be constructed
and operated to minimize violations of applicable standards
during flooding,
adverse weather, power failure,
equipment
failure,
or maintenance.
Since the overflow occurs repeatedly
during periods
of rain it
is clear that Respondent has not
complied with the rule
in minimizing violations during flood
conditions.
The Board finds the Respondent
in violation of
601(a)
of the Board’s Water Rules.
Rule 602(b)
of the Water Rules mandates sufficient
retention or treatment capacity for sanitary sewers and
prohibits excess infiltration.
The Respondent has recognized
the problems with its system and thus has instituted the
federal funding procedures.
The overflow of raw sewage into
Complainant basements caused by the excessive infiltration
and inflow and the inadequacy of the system are clear violations
of Rule 602(b).
After review of the factors in Section 33(c)
of the
Environmental Protection Act,
the Board finds that the
sewage overflow has seriously interfered with the health,
general welfare and physical property of the people. Complainant’s
homes have become dangerous sources of disease carrying
bacteria and were extensively damaged. Furthermore,
sewerage
systems and sewage treatment facilities are of social and
economic value only when properly functioning and when
adequately maintained.
The Board has examined the factors bearing on the
technical practicability and economic reasonableness of
reducing or eliminating the overflows.
Since Respondent has
previously instituted a program for improvement of its
system,
it is the finding of the Board that Respondent shall
pursue its rehabilitation project as expeditiously as possible.
36—176
—3—
This Opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of fact
and conclusions
of law in this matter.
ORDER
1.
Respondent has violated Rules
601
(a) and 602
(b)
of
the Water Pollution Rules.
2.
Respondent shall,
as expeditiously as possible, pursue
its efforts through federal grant procedures in obtaining
federal funding for improvement of its sewage treatment
facilities.
3.
Respondent shall institute a program to minimize the
occurence and effects of overflows pending receipt of
the funds described
in Paragraph 2.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board,
hereby certify the above Opinon and Order
were adopted on the
~Q#L
day of
t)(J-~dJ~4...i
,
1979
by a vote of
4-o
Christan L. Moffé~,IClerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
36—177