ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
September 3, 1981
~I~Y
OF FX~EEPORT,
Petitioner,
v.
)
PCB 81—57
I~LIN3IS ENVIRONMENTAL
.PROTCTION AGENCY,
Respondent.
UPINION
AND
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by D. Anderson)
This matter comes before the Board upon
the
petition and
amended petitions for variance filed April 15, May 14 and June l~,
1981 by
the City of Freeport (Freeport). The petition requests
extension of a variance previously granted from Rule 502(a) of
Chapter 2: Air Pollution.
The
variance would allow burning of
clean wood wastes in a municipal air curtain destructor.
The
Illinois i~nvironmenta1 Protection Agency (Agency) filed a motion
to dismiss the original petition and requested a hearing in the
alternative. On May 14, 1981 the motion was denied and a hearing
ordered. On July 13, 1981 the Agency recommended that the variance
be granted
with
conditions.
The
Agency withdrew its request for
a hearing on July 22, 1981. No hearing was held and the
Board
has received no public comment.
Freeport operates an air curtain destructor approximately
one mile south of its city limits in Stephenson County. Freeport
burns landscape waste and clean lumber products from local industry.
The Agency is authorized to allow by permit open burning of land-
scape waste but not wood wastes Rule 504(a) (4). A variance from
Rule 502(a) is therefore required.
On September 15, 1376 the Board granted Freeport a five-year
variance to allow this same operation (PCB 76-158; 23 PCB 501)
There is no indication of any violation of variance conditions
during this period.
Freeport at one time burned five to seven tons of waste lumber
~er day. Freeport now allows residents to use the landscape waste
nnd
lumber
for firewood, although this was not required by the
conditions of the previous variance.
This has reduced the quantit/
43—291
—2—
of wood burned to about four tons per day. This, together with
a reduction in the number of elm trees dying, has reduced total
burning to about 25 of levels burned in 1972. The Board finds
that Freeport has made satisfactory progress toward full compliance
within the meaning of Section 36(b) of the Environmental Protection
Act (Act). The variance will be renewed with conditions similar
to those recommended by the Agency.
The Agency estimates that open burning of four tons of wood
produces the following emissions:
Kg
Pounds
Particulates
8.4
18
Hydrocarbons
0.45
1.0
Nitrogen oxides
7.3
16
The facility is located in an isolated area about one mile
from the nearest residence. The Agency has received no complaints
about the facility. The nearest air quality monitoring station is
about thirty miles east in Rockford. The Agency considers this
distance too far to render Rockford data significant. Stephenson
County has been classified as better than national ambient air
quality standards or unclassifiable for all specified air contamin-
ants.
The Agency believes that this variance should be submitted to
the United States Environmental Protection Agency as a revision to
the Illinois State Implementation Plan (SIP). The Agency intends
to submit it as such.
Since the date of filing of the original petition Freeport has
filed with the Board a petition for a site-specific rulemaking
(R81-21). Freeport has requested only a two year variance termin-
able upon a final action in the rulemaking. This time may not be
adequate in which to complete action in the rulemaking. The Board
will therefore grant a five year variance.
This Opinion constitutes the Board’s findings of fact and
conclusions of law in this matter.
ORDER
Petitioner, the City of Freeport, is granted a variance from
Rule 502(a) of Chapter 2: Air Pollution to allow the burning of
clean wood waste in the air curtain destructor described in the
Opinion, subject to the following conditions:
43—29 2
—3—
1. This variance will expire five years from the date of
this Order or upon final action of the Board in R8l-21, whichever
occurs first.
2. Petitioner shall burn only landscape waste and clean
wood waste in its air curtain destructor.
3. Petitioner shall burn no more than four tons of wood
waste per day (other than landscape waste).
4. Petitioner shall make reasonable efforts to encourage
residents to take wood and landscape waste for their own use.
5. Within forty-five days of the date of this Order, Petitioner
shall execute and forward to the Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency, Variance Section, 2200 Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois
62706, a Certificate of Acceptance and Agreement to be bound to all
terms and conditions of this variance. This forty-five day period
shall be held in abeyance for any period this matter is being
appealed. The form of the Certificate shall be as follows:
CERTIFICATI ON
I, (We), __________________________, having read and
fully understanding the Order in PCB 81-57, hereby accept that
Order and agree to be bound by all of its terms and conditions.
SIGNED ____________________________
TITLE ____________________________
DATE ______________________________
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify that the above Order was adopted on the
______
day of
L~’~1.
~ 1981 by a vote of
~-
IllinoisChris~anL.Pollution
-~
Notfett,
I
ControlC1
~
9~
//f
Board
t/
43—293