ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    November 5, 1981
    WESTOWN LANDS WEST SUBDIVISION AND STELLA ANNES,
    )
    Petitioner,
    v.
    )
    PCB 81—43
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY,
    )
    )
    Respondent.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD (by I. Goodman):
    On March 17, 1981 Westown Lands West Subdivision (Westown)
    filed a petition for variance before the Board requesting that
    certain citizens be allowed to disconnect malfunctioning septic
    systems and connect instead to the Lombard sewer system which
    had been placed on restricted status on July 16, 1980. Certain
    deficiencies in the petition were subsequently corrected and
    Westown waived hearing in this matter. The Board has received
    no public comment.
    Westown is a subdivision located in the Village of Lombard,
    Illinois which consists of 37 lots, all serviced by individual
    septic systems. Westown claims that 9 of 37 lots have
    malfunctioning septic systems and requests that they be allowed
    to connect to the Village of Lombard (Lombard) sewer system which
    is presently on restricted status. Prior to the imposition of
    restricted status, Lombard had been issued a construction permit
    for the construction of a sewer extension to serve this
    subdivision. This extension has been constructed but is not
    operating. Currently, Lombard is upgrading its sewer system and
    may be removed from restricted status as early as Spring, 1982
    according to the Recommendation filed by the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency (Agency).
    According to the Agency~sRecommendation, the DuPage County
    Health Department (Health Department) has inspected the nine septic
    systems in the subdivision which are alleged to be malfunctioning.
    It is the opinion of the Health Department that 8 of these 9 lots
    are indeed malfunctioning and that it can be reasonably expected
    that the balance of the 37 lots will experience similar problems
    in the near future. The Health Department found that the swampy
    nature of the soil in which the systems are placed; the subdivision
    lots being generally only one—third the size requirement for new
    subdivisions in which private sewerage disposal facilities are
    used; and the age of the septic field would make repairs difficult.
    44—3 1

    2
    In its Recommendation, the ~gency concludes that the
    present situation presents a danger to public health due to the
    malfunctioning septic systems. In addition any attempt to repair
    the malfunctioning systems would entail expenditures approxi-
    mately $4,000 per system while connection to the sewer system is
    estimated to cost $1,500 per connection. On the other hand, the
    Agency’s files indicate manhole surcharging downstream from the
    proposed connections. (Lombard claims this is caused by problems
    at a lift station which are presently being corrected.) The Agency
    concludes that denial of the variance petition would, in these
    circumstances, work an arbitrary and unreasonable hardship upon
    Westown’s lots who actually have currently malfunctioning septic
    systems. The Board agrees. The Board will grant variance from
    Rule 962(a) of Chapter 3: Water Pollution for the purpose of
    connecting the eight septic systems determined by the Health
    Department to be malfunctioning.
    On October 19, 1981 a letter from Lombard to the Agency was
    filed by Westown. Lombard in the letter stated that they did
    not wish to be joined as a party apparently because it would be
    inconsistent with their imposition of a building moratorium in
    the Village. Nonetheless, Lombard must be made a party to this
    action. Therefore, the Board on its own motion will make the
    Village of Lombard a party to PCB 81—43 pursuant to Rule 303(c)
    of the Board’s Procedural Rules. The letter also indicates that
    the Agency’s reservation concerning the surcharging of the down-
    stream manhole has been corrected by the installation of two new
    pumps at the lift station and the acquisition of a secondary power
    source for the lift station.
    The Board notes that this variance is for the purpose of
    alleviating a health hazard situation caused by the eight subject
    septic systems. The sewer extension is to be operated for these
    connections only and is unavailable for additional connections
    regardless of size. Any other use of the sewer constitutes a
    violation of the restricted status and this Board Order.
    This Opinion constitutes the findings of fact and conclusions
    of law of the Board in this matter.
    ORDER
    1. Westown Lands W.est Subvidision is hereby granted
    variance from Rule 962(a) of Chapter 3: Water Pollution for the
    purpose of connecting the 8 lots in the subdivision identified by
    the DuPage County Health Department to have malfunctioning septic
    systems to the sewer system of the Village of Lombard.
    2. The Village of Lombard is hereby made a party to docket
    number PCB 81-43 for the purpose of notice.
    44—32

    3
    3. Within forty—five days of the date of this Order,
    Petitioner shall execute and forward to the Illinois Environment~l
    Protection Agency, Division of Water Pollution Control, 2200
    Churchill Road, Springfield, Illinois 62706, a Certificate of
    Acceptance and Agreement to be bound to all terms
    and conditions
    of this variance.
    This forty—five day period shall he held in
    abeyance for any period this matter
    is being appealed. The ~orra
    of the certificate shall be as follows:
    CE RT IF IC ATE
    I, (We), _______________________-—
    ,
    having read
    the Order of the Illinois Pollution Control Board in PCB 81—43,
    dated
    -______
    ___________,
    understand and accept the said
    Order, realizing that such acceptance renders all terms and
    conditions thereto binding and enforceable.
    Petitioner
    By: Authorized Agent
    Title
    Date
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    Boardmember Donald B. Anderson dissented.
    I, Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board, hereby certify that the above Opinion and Order
    \~/as adopted on the ~
    day of
    ~
    ,
    1981
    by a vote of
    Christan
    ..
    L.
    .~.J.
    Moffett, er
    Illinois Pollution Control Board
    44—33

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