ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    August
    18, 1983
    CPC INTERNATIONAL,
    INC.
    Petitioner,
    V.
    )
    PCB
    83~11
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
    )
    PROTECTION AGENCY
    )
    Respondent.
    CONCURRING OPINION (by J.
    D.
    Dumelle):
    While
    I agree with the
    denial
    decision
    I do
    not agree with
    some of the reasoning set forth on p.
    3 of the majority opinion.
    The sentence,
    “However, CPC did not demonstrate that it is
    now out of compliance”
    is a new holding for this Board.
    Where in the Environmental Protection Act does
    it state
    that a source must be “out of compliance” in order to obtain
    a variance?
    Suppose a firm is emitting particulate from an
    electrostatic precipitator which is at the end of its useful
    life,
    The firm is now in compliance but might save vast
    amounts of money if it were allowed by variance to install
    a less expensive cyclone pending a permanent site~specific
    rule change.
    Since equipment replacement is not the issue here one
    might argue that the instant situation is not comparable.
    But the majority opinion makes no distinction.
    The sentence
    requires that a source be “out of compliance”
    in order to
    obtain a variance.
    The real issue
    is whether or not CPC will
    suffer an
    arbitrary or unreasonable hardship through spending about
    $3,000,000 per year that might be avoided.
    This record does
    not give CPC~sfinancial condition.
    Thus the hardship has
    not been proven.
    Let us not develop new precedents such as an “out of
    compliance”
    requirement for variances.
    That holding
    is not
    even prefaced by an “in this case only” qualification.
    53-221

    2
    I would have denied the variance on the technical defi—
    ciences mentioned in the Interim Order in PCB 82—153 of this
    date and for the failure to prove hardship as mentioned above.
    I,
    Christan L. Moffett, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
    Control Board, do hereby cer~fythat the above Concurring
    Opinion was filed on the
    ~3
    day of
    1983.
    RespectfuiA-~submitted,
    Illinois Pol
    Control Board
    53-222

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