1. --28—
      2. 61-274
      3. follows:
      4. 612-88
      5. 4.3 Gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer data system.
      6. 61-290
      7. 6.0 Calibration
      8. 61-298
      9. ordibenzofuran

ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
November 21,
1984
IN THE MATTER OF:
)
FIAZARDOUS WASTE LISTINGS AND TEST
)
R84-34
METHODS FOR TUE IDENTIFICATION OF
)
TETRACHLORODIBENZO—p-DIOXINS
FINAL RULE.
OPINION
AND
ORDER
OF
THE
BOARD
(by
J.
D.
Dumelle);
Public
Act
83—1235,
which
became
law
on
July
30,
1984,
contains the following mandate for the adoption of Board
regulations.
“Section 22.4
(d)
The Board shall
adopt regulations within
120
days
after the effective date of this amendatory
Act
which
list tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins as
hazardous wastes and which provide test methods
for
identifying
the
presence
of
tetrachlorodibenzo-
p-dioxins in
waste
unless
a
federal
regulation
listing such dioxins as hazardous wastes and
establishing test methods has been promulgated by
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency prior
to
adoption
of
such
regulations.
Any
such
federal
regulations adopted p.lrsuant to subsection
(a)
shall
supersede
Board
regulations
adopted
~irsuant
to this subssaction.
The provisions of Title VII
of this Act and Section
5 of the Illinois Admin-
istrative Procedure Act shall not apply to
regulations adopted ~irsuant to this subsection.”
(Ill.
Rev.
Stat.
1984,
ch.
111½ par.
1022.4.)
This language evinces
dual. legislative ~iirposes. It
demonstrates
an
intent
to
list
these
dioxins
as
hazardous
wastes and adopt test methods under Illinois law
as quickly as
possible,
and,
in addition,
an intent to have these listings
and test methods conform to any
federal
rule
on
the
same
subject.
The
effect
of
this listing is to require handlers of
wastes containing these dioxins to comply with the Board’s
hazardous
waste
regulatory
standards.
A
federal
rule
contain-
ing
a
listing
and
test
methods
for
tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins
(as
well,
as
other
listings)
was
proposed
on
April
4,
1983
in
the Federal Register.
At the time that P.A.
83—1235
was
enacted,
61-247

2—
it was anticipated that the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency
(U.S.
EPA) would complete its proposed rulemaking and
adopt a
final rule listing these dioxins as hazardous wastes
~,eryshortly.
However,
as of this date,
U.S.
EPA has in-
dicated that a final rule will not be published before early
1985.
P.A.
83—1235 must be interpreted as having foreseen the
possiblity that final
federal rulemaking would be delayed.
In
the
elent
of
such
a
delay,
the
statutory
language
requires
that Board rules be adopted by November
27,
1984 to meet the
immediate concern
about the regulation
of dioxins and to breach
the “gap” until
federal regulations are adopted.
In an effort to address the dual intent of
P.A.
83-1235,
the Board on its own motion proposed that the federal proposal
which was published in the Federal Register on April
4,
1983
(48 Fed.
Reg.
14514—14529) be adopted as an Interim Rule, bit
only
in
so far
as it relates to tetrachlorodibenzo—p-dioxins.
The logic underlying this approach is obvious.
As
a rule
which is “ear-marked”
to be
superseded in the near
future,
this rule should parallel the anticipated final
federal
rule
as closely as possible
in order to minimize disruption
of the
system once a final rule is promulgated,
The April
4,
1983
proposed federal rule is our best information
as to the con-
tent of the final
federal
rule.
The April
4,
1983 proposed federal rule addressed signi-
ficantly more than the listings and test methods the General
Assembly instructed the Board to adopt
in this rulemaking.
For example,
the federal proposal
listed chlorinated dibenzo-
furans as well as many more isomers of dioxin than are
encompassed by the tetrachlorodibenzo—p-dioxin
structure.
In
addition,
the federal proposal prescribed special
“RCRA”
operating standards for
the
handling
of
wastes
containing
these
materials.
In
todays
action
the
Board
adopts
only
that
portion
of
the
federal
proposal
which
is
necessary
to
accomplish
the
purposes of PA.
83-1235,
i.e.,
the portion relating to the
listing and test methods for tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins.
This requires amending
four
sections
and
three
appendices
of
the
Illinois “RCRA” rules,
as well
as the adoption
of a new
Appendix
I containing the test method.
The Board notes that P.A. 83—1235 provides that neither
the rulemaking provisions of the Illinois Administrative Pro-
cedure Act nor Title VII of the Illinois Environmental
Protection Act apply to this rulemaking.
The “waiver” of
these procedures,
as well as the limited review period,
support the position that full Board review of the merits of
the federal proposal was not intended.
Nonetheless,
the Board
gave notice of its intended action in the Environmental
Register,
as well as to persons on
an extensive notice
list,
and provided 30 days for public comment.
61-248

Four
comments
were
received
during
or
shortly
after
the
close
of
the announced comment period.
All motions and requests
to
file
comments
Instanter
are
granted.
Each
of
these
is
dis-
cussed
below.
The Illinois State Fabricare Association
(P.C.
#1)
pointed out that the wording of the April
4,
1983 federal
proposal
(which is parallelled
in the Board’s October
12,
1984 proposal)
implies that the small
quantity exclusion for
acutely hazardous wastes
(i.e.
1 kilogram) would now apply to
all matsrials listed in Sections 721.131 and 721.132,
as well
as the P list contained in 721.133(e).
This would extend
the
effect of that very limited exclusion for acute
hazardous
wastes to a number of wastes that are listed in Sections
721.131 and 721.132
for reasons other than acute toxicity.
e.g. ignitability, toxicity, reactivity,
corrosivity.
The
proposed language
in Section 721.105(e)(1), the small
quantity exclusion for acute hazardous wastes, refers to
“acute
hazardous wastes listed in Sections 721.131, 72i.i32~
or
721.133(e)”.
To
avoid
enlarging
the
effect
of
this
proposed
amendment beyond the scope
of
either
this
rulemaking
or
the
federal
proposal,
one must interpret this phrase
as meaning
that only those materials
in Sections 721.131 and
721. 132
which are identified as “acute hazardous waste” are subject to
this particular exclusion,
Clarifying language has been added
to remedy this problem.
The
same
question
was
raised
by
Chemical
Waste
Management,
Inc.
(P.C.
#4) regarding Section
721.107(b)(3), which addresses
residues in empty containers,
Again,
the reference to Sections
721.131 and 721. 132 in this section is confusing and could
be
interpreteted as going beyond “acute hazardous wastes”.
CiarlEy-
ing
language
has
been
added
to
this
section
as
well.*
Chemical Waste Management’s comments also address two
other points that they preceive to be logical deficiencies
in
the federal proposal,
i.e.
the decontamination of equipment
referred to in F022 and the exclusion
of wastewater and spent
carbon from hydrogen chloride purification.
While these may
be
valid
points,
the
record
before
the
Board
in
this
proceedinq
has
inadequate
technical documentation to support that deter-
mination.
Finally,
the
Board
received
a
comment
from
Marcia
A.
Kuehi
of the
U.S.
Environmental
Protection
Agency,
Region
V,
*Ilinois
Power Company (P.C.
#3) pointed out a typo-
graphical error
in this same section
(721.107(b)(3)) involving
the
inadvertant
dropping
of
the
word
“acutely.”
The
Board
regrets
this
error
which
certainly
may
have
increased
confusion
as
to
the
scope
of
this
Section.
61-249

—4—
Environmental Services Division
(P.C. #2),
on the adequacy of
Test Method 8280.
Ms.
Kuehi points out that
a more precise
method is “due out” within the month.
She also notes that
certain steps in the method relate only to dibenzofuran detection
and could be deleted for purposes of tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxirt
detection.
The Board very much appreciates Ms.
Kuehi’s review
of this particular aspect of this rulemaking.
Unfortunately,
the Board is statutorily required to act in this rulemaking by
November 27,
1984.
Promulgation of a new federal rule
on Method
8280 is likely to require a new federal
proposal and to take
six
months
to
a
year.
Once
such
a
change
is
promulgated
as
a
federal
rule,
the
Board
is
authorized
and
required
to
adopt
it
as a superseding method.
(See Ill. Rev.
Stat.
1983,
ch.
111½,
pars.
1022.4(a)
and
(c).)
Therefore,
the language
of Method
8280 as proposed in the April
3,
1984 Federal Register, which
remains
our
best
information
as
to
the
content
of
the
final
federal
rule,
is
adopted
herein.
The Board recognizes that Method 8280 was designed to
detect
a
broaderrange
of
contaminants
than
simply
tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins.
However,
the
Board
believes
it
is
wiser
to
leave
this
highly
technical
method
“intact”,
rather
than
to
make
revisions
without
a
thorough
technical
record.
Footnote
#1
to
Method
8280
states
that
“this
method
is
appropriate
for
the
analysis
of
Tetra-,
penta-
and
hexachlorinated
dibenzo-p—dioxins
and
dibenzofurans.”
This
rulemaking
authorizes
the
use
of
this
methodology
for
the
detection
of
tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxins.
At
this
time,
there
is no need to utilize the provisions which are designed
to
detect
other
contaminants.
ORDER
The
Board
hereby
orders
that
the
text
of
Part
721
and
accompanying
Appendices
be
amended
as
follows:
1.
Section 721.105
is amended
as follows:
Section
721. 105
Special Requirements for Hazardous Waste
Generated by Small Quantity Generators
a)
A generator is
a small
quantity generator in
a calendar month
if he generates less than 1000 kilograms of hazardous waste
in
that
month.
Part
700
explains
the
relation
of
this
to
the
100
kg/mo
exception
of
Chapter
9.
b)
Except
for
those
wastes
identified in paragraphs
(e)
and
(f)
of this section,
a small quantity generator’s hazardous wastes
are not subject to regulation under Parts 722 through 725 and
40 CFR Parts 122 and
124,
and the notification requirements
of
Section
3010
of
RCRA,
provided
the
generator
complies
with
the
requirements
of
paragraph
(g)
of
this
section.
61-250

-.5—
C)
Hazardous waste that is beneficially used or re-used or
legitimately
recycled
or
reclaimed
and
that
is
excluded
from
regulation by §721,106(a)
is not included in the quantity
determinations of this section,
and is not
sub-ject
to
any
requirements of this section.
Hazardous waste that
is subject
to the special requirements of §721.106(b)
is included in the
quantity determinations of this section and is subject to th~’
requirements of this section.
d)
In determining the quantity of hazardous waste he generates,
a
generator
need
not
include:
1)
His hazardous waste when
it
is removed from on-site
storage;
or
2)
Hazardous waste produced by on-site treatment of his
hazardous waste.
e)
If a small quantity generator generates acutely hazardous
waste
in a calendar month in quantities greater than set
forth below,
all quantities of that acutely hazardous waste
are subject to regulation under Parts
722 through 725 and
40 CFR Parts 122 and 124,
and the notification requirements
of Section 3010 of RCRA:
1)
A total
of one kilogram of ~
~
ates-~—~e
~
4n
~
~
hazardous
wastes
which
are
identified
as
acute
haz-
ardous wastes
(H)
in Sections 721.131,_721.13~7or
721.133(e)
or
2)
A total of 100 kilograms of any residue
or contaminated
soil, water or other debris resulting from the clean—up
of
a spill,
into or on any
land
or
water,
of
any
~
e~
~
~
~
~
~
~
haz-
ardous wastes which are identified as hazardous
wastes
(1~T
in Sections 721.131, 721TT~6F72T.133(e).
f)
A small
quantity generator may accumulate hazardous waste
on-site.
If he accumulates at any time more than
a total
61-251

—6—
of
1000
kilograms of his hazardous waste,
or his acutely
hazardous
wastes
in
quantities
greater
than
set
forth
in
paragraphs
(e)(1)
or
(e)(2)
of
this
section,
all
of
those
accumulated
wastes
for
which
the accumulation limit was
exceeded
are
subject
to
regulation
under
Parts
722
through
725 and 40 CFR Parts 122 and
124,
and the notification
requirements of Section 3010 of RCRA.
The time period of
§722. 134 for accumulation
of wastes on—site begins
for
a
small quantity generator when the accumulated wastes exceed
the applicable exclusion level.
g)
In
order
for hazardous waste generated by
a small quantity
generator to be excluded from full regulation under
this
section,
the generator
crust:
1)
Comply
with
§722,111;
2)
If he stores his hazardous waste on—site,
store
it
inì
compliance
with
the
requirements
of
paragraph
(f)
of
this section;
and
3)
Either treat or dispose of his hazardous waste
in
an on—
site facility,
or ensure delivery to
an off-site
storage,
treatment or disposal
facility, either of which
IS:
A)
Permitted under
40 CFR Part 122;
B)
In interim status under Part 725 and 40 CFR Part
122;
C)
Authorized to manage hazardous waste by a State
with a hazardous waste
management program aporoved
under
40 CFR Part 123;
D)
Permitted,
licensed or registered by a State
to
manage municipal
or
industrial
solid waste;
or
E)
A facility which:
i)
Beneficially uses or re—uses,
or legitimately
recycles or reclaims his waste;
or
ii)
Treats his waste prior to beneficial use
or
re—use,
or legitimate recycling or reclamation.
h)
Hazardous waste subject to the reduced requirements of this
section may be mixed
with
non—hazardous
waste
and
remain
sub-
ject
to these reduced requirements even though the resultant
mixture
exceeds
the
quantity
limitations
identified
in
this
section, unless the mixture meets any of the characteristics
of hazardous wastes identified in Subpart C.
61-252

—7—
i)
If
a small
quantity generator mixes
a solid waste with
a
hazardous waste that exceeds a quantity exclusion
level of
this section,
the mixture
is subject to full regulation.
~Source.
Amended
at
6 Ill.
Reg.
4828, effective
as noted
in
5700.106; amended at
__Ill. Reg.__,
effective
.)
2.
Section
721. 107 is amended as follows,
Section 721.107
Residues of Hazardous Waste
In Empty
Containers
a)
1)
Any
hazardous
waste
remaining
in
either
an
empty
container
or
an
inner
liner
removed
from
an
empty
container,
as
defined
in
paragraph
Eb
of
this
section,
is
not
subject
to
regulation
under
Parts
721
through
725
or
40
CFR
Part
122
or
124
or
to
the
notification
requirements
of
Section
3010
of
RCRA.
2)
Any hazardous waste
in either a container that
is
not empty or
an inner
liner removed from a container
that is not empty,
as defined in paragraph
(b
of this
section,
is subject to regulations under Parts 721
through 725 and 40 CFR Parts 122 and 124 and to the
notification requirements of
Section 3010
of RCRA.
b)
1)
A
container
or
an inner liner removed
from a container
that has held any hazardous waste,
except a waste that
is compressed gas or that is identified ~n—See~e~
~
as
an acute hazardous waste
(H)
in
Sections 721.131, 721.132,or721.133(e),
is empty if~
A)
All wastes have been removed that can
be removed
using the practices commonly employed to remove
materials
from that type of container,
e.g.,
pouring,
pumping,
and aspirating,
and
B)
No more than 2.5 centimeters (one inch) of residue
remain on the bottom of the container or inner
liner.
2)
A container that has held a hazardous waste that is
a compressed gas is empty when the pressure
in the
container approaches atmospheric.
3)
A container
or
an inner liner removed from a container
that has held a hazardous waste ~
which is identified as
an acute hazardous waste
(H)
in
Sections 721.131, 721.132
or 721.133(e)
is empty if~
61-253

8—
A)
the
container
or
inner
liner
has been triple rinsed
using
a
solvent
capable
of
removing
the
commercial
chemical product or manufacturing chemical
intermediate;
B)
the container or inner
liner has been cleaned by
another method that has been
shown in the scientific
literature,
or by tests conducted by the generator,
to achieve equivalent removal; or
C)
in the case of a container,
the inner liner that
prevented contact of the commercial chemical
product or manufacturing chemical intermediate
with the container,
has been removed.
(Source:
Amended at 6
Iii,
Reg.
4828,
effective as noted
in
§700.106; amended at
_______
Ill.
Reg.
effective
.)
3.
Section 721, 131 is amended as follows:
Section 721.131
Hazardous Wastes From Nonspecific Sources
Industry
and
EPA
Sazardous
Waste
Hazard
code
hazardous
waste
No.
Generic;
POOl
The following spent
halogenated
solvents
used
in
degreasing:
(T)
tetrachloroethylene,
trichioroethylene,
methylene
chloride,
1,1 ,1—tr ichl
oroethane,
carbon
tetr achloride,
and
chlorinated
fluorocarbons;
and
sludges
from
the
recovery
of
these
solvents
in degreasing
operations.
P002
The following
spent
halogenated
solvents:
tetrachioroethylene,
(T)
methylene
chloride,
trichioroethylene,
1, 1,
1—trichioroethane,
chlorobenzene,
1, l,2—trichloro—l,2,2-trifluoroethane,
ortho—
dichlorobenzene,
and
trichlorofluoromethane;
and
the still
bottoms
from
the
recovery
of
these
solvents.
P003
The
following
spent
non—halogenated
solvents:
xylene,
acetone,
ethyl
(I)
acetate,
ethyl
benzene,
ethyl
ether,
methyl
isolxtyl
ketone,
n—botyl
alcohol,
cyclohexanone,
and methanol;
and
the
still
bottoms
from
the
recovery
of
these
solvents.
P004
The
following
spent
non—halogenated
solvents:
cresols
and
cresylic
(T)
acid,
and
nitrobenzene;
and
the
still
bottoms
from
the
recovery
of
these
solvents.
P005
The
following
spent
non—halogenated
solvents:
toluene,
methyl
ethyl
(I,
T)
ketone,
carbon
disulfide,
isoxitanol,
and
pyridine;
and
the
still
bottoms
from
the
recovery
of
these
solvents.
P006
Wastewater
treatment
sludges
from
electroplating
operations
except
(T)
from
the
following
processes:
(1)
sulfuric
acid
anodizing
of
aluminum;
(2)
tin
plating
on
carbon
steel;
(3)
zinc
plating
(segregated
basis)
on
carbon
steel;
(4)
aluminum
or
zinc—
aluminum plating cc carbon steel;
(5) cleaning/stripping
associated with tin,
zinc
and
aluminum plating on
carbon
steel;
and
(6) chemical etching
and
milling of aluminum.
P01.9
Wastewater treatment sludges from the chemical conversion coating
(T)
of aluminum.
P007
Spent cyanide plating bath solutions from electroplating operations
(R,
T)
(except
for
precious
metals electroplating
spent
cyanide
plating
bath solutions).
P008
Plating bath sludges
from
the bottom of plating baths from
(R,
T)
electroplating operations where cyanides
are
used
in
the process
(except for
precious
metals electroplating plating bath sludges).
61-254

9—
Industry
and
EPA
——
Hazardous
Waste
Hazard
code
hazardous
waste
No.
_______________
_________
______________________________________
Generic.
P009
Spent
stripping
and
cleaning
bath
solutions
from
electroplating
(R,
T)
operations where cyanides
are
used
in the
process
(except for
precious metals electroplating
spent
stripping and cleaning bath
solutions).
POlO
Qienching bath sludge from oil baths from
metal
heat
treating
(R,
T
operations where
cyanides
are
used
in
the
process
(except
for precious metals heat-~treatingq~ienchingbath sludges).
P011.
Spent cyanide solutions
from salt bath
pot
cleaning from
metal
(R,
T)
heat treating operations (except
for
precious
metals heat
treating
spent
cyanide solutions from salt bath
pot
cleaning).
P012
~enching wastewater treatment sludges from
metal
heat treating
(T)
operations
where
cyanides
are
used
in
the
process
(except
for
precious
metals
heat
treating
qienching
wastewater
treatment
sludges).
P020
Wastes
(except
wastewater
and
spent
carbon
from
hydrogen
(H)
chloride
pirification)
from
the
production
or manu-
facturing use (as
a
reactant,
chemical
intermediate,
or
component
in
a
formulating
process)
of tri~-, tetra—,
~~entachlorophenol
or
of
intermediates
used
to
produce
~their
derivatives.
tThis
‘isting
does
not include wastes
from
the
production
of Rexachlorophene from highly pirified
~
5—trichlorophenoL)
P021
Wastes (except
wastewater
and
spent
carbon
from
hydroqen
chloride
(H)
p~rification)from
the
manufacturing
use
(as
a
reactant,
chemical
intermediates
or
component
in
a
formulating
process)
of
tetra—,
penta—,
or hexachlorobenzenes under
alkaline
conditions.
P022
Wastes (except wastewat
d
sent
carbon
from
hydrogen
(H)
chloride
pirification)
from the production
of materials
on
equipment
previously
used
for
the
production
or
manufacturing
use
(as
a
reactant,
chemical
intermediate
or
component
in
a
formulating
process)
of
materials
listed
under
P020
and
P021.
P023
Discarded
unused
formulations
containing
tn--,
tetra—,
or
(H)
pentachlor~~enol or
discarded
unused
formulations
containing
compounds
derived
from
these
chlorophenols
(Comment:
The
pnima~ hazardous
prqperties
of
these
materials
have
been
indicated
by
the
letters
T
(Toxicity),
B
(Reactivity),
I
(Ignitability),
and
C (Corrosivity).
The
letter
H
indicates
Acute
Hazardous
Waste.)
4.
Section 721.133 is amended as follows:
Section
721.133
Discarded
Commercial
Chemical
Products,
Of
f-
Specification
Species,
Containers
and
Spill
Residues
The following materials or items
are
hazardous wastes if
and
when
they
are
discarded or intended to be discarded:
a)
Any commercial chemical product,
or manufacturing
chemical intermediate having the generic name listed
in paragraphs
(e)
or
(f).
61~-255

—10—
b)
Any
off—specification commercial chemical product
or
manufacturing chemical intermediate which,
if it met
specifications, would have the generic
name
listed
in
paragraphs
(e)
or
(f).
c)
Any
container
or inner liner removed from a container
that
has
been
used
to hold any commercial chemical
product
or
manufacturing
chemical
intermediate
having
the
generic
names
listed
in
paragraph
fe),
or
any
container
or
inner
liner
removed
from
a
container
that
has
been
used
to
hold
any
off-specification
chemical
product
and
manufacturing
chemical
intermediate
which,
if
it
met
specifications,
would
have
the
generic
name
listed
in
paragraph
(e),
unless:
1)
The container
or inner liner has been triple rinsed
using
a solvent capable
of removing the commercial
chemica!
product
or manufacturing
cheinic a!
intermediate;
2)
The
container
or
inner
liner
has
been
cleansed
by
another
method
that
has
been
shown
in
the
scientific
literatures
or
by
tests
conducted
by
the
generat.or,
to
achieve
equivalent
removal;
or
3)
In
the
case
of
a
container,
the
inner
liner
that
prevented
contact
of
the
commercial
chemical
product
or
manufacturing
chemical
intermediate
with
the
container,
has
been
removed.
d)
Any
residue
or
contaminated
soil,
water
or
other
debris
resulting
from
the
cleanup
of
a
spill,
into
or
on
any
land
or
water
of
any
commercial
chemical
product
or
manufacturing
chemical
intermediate
having
the
generic
name
listed
in
paragraph
(e)
or
(f),
or
any
residue
or
contaminated
soil,
water
or
other
debris
resulting
from
the
cleanup
of
a
spill,
into
or
on
any
land
or
water,
of any off—specification chemical product or
manufacturing
chemical
intermediate
which,
if
it
met
specifications, would have the generic name listed
in paragraph (e)
or
(f).
(Comment:
The phrase ucommercial chemical product or
manufacb~irirt~
chemical intermediate having the generic
name
listed
in
.
refers to a chemical
substance which is manufactured or formulated
for commercial
or manufacturing use which consists of the com-
mercially pire grade of
the
chemical,
any
technical grades of the
chemical that are produced or marketed,
and
all
formulations
in
which the chemical
is the sole active ingredient.
It does not
refer to a material,
such as a manufacturing process waste,
that
contains any of the substances listed
in paragraphs
(e) or
(f).
61-256

-11—
Where
a manufacturing process waste
is deemed to
be
a
hazardous
waste because
it contains a substance listed in paragraphs
(e)
or
(f),
such waste will
be
listed in either §~721.131or 721.132
or will
be identified
as
a hazardous waste by the characteristics
set forth in Subpart C of this part.)
e)
The commercial chemical products, manufacturing chemical
intermediates
or
off—specification
commercial
chemical
products
or
manufacturing
chemical
intermediates
referred
to
in
paragraphs
(a)
through
(ci)
of
this
section,
are
identified
as
acute
hazardous
waste
(H)
and
are
subject
to
the
small
quantity exclusion defined in
§721.105(e).
(Comment:
For the convenience of the regulated community the
primary hazardous properties of these materials have been indi-
cated by the letters T (Toxicity),
and
P. (Reactivity).
~bsence
of
a letter indicates
that the
compound
only
is
listed
for
acute
toxicity.
These
wastes
and
their
corresponding
EPA
Hazardous
Waste
Numbers
are:)
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
P023
Acetaldehyde, chioro-
P002
Acetamide, N-(aminothioxomethyl)-
P057
Acetamide,
2-fluoro-
P058
Acetic
acid,
fluoro—, sodium salt
P066
Acetimedic
acid,
N— (methylcarbamoyl)oxythio-,
methyl ester
POOl
3—(alpha—acetonylbenzyl)—4—hydroxycoumarin
and
salts
P002
1-Acetyl--2—thiourea
P003
Acrolein
P070
Aldicarb
P004
Aldrin
P005
Allyl
alcohol
P006
Aluminum phosphide
P007
5—(Aminomethyl)—3--isoxazolol
P008
4-Aminopyridine
P009
Ammonium picrate
(R)
P119
Axnmonium vanadate
POlO
Arsenic acid
P012
Arsenic
(III)
oxide
P011
Arsenic
(V)
oxide
P011
Arsenic pentoxide
P012
Arsenic trioxide
P038
Arsine, diethyl—
P054
Aziridine
P013
Barium cyanide
P024
Benzenamine,
4-chloro-
P077
Benzenamine, 4—nitro—
61-257

-12—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
P028
Benzene,
(chioromethyl)—
P042
1,2-Benzenedioi,
4- (1—hydroxy—2-(methylamino)ethyl—
P014
Benzenethiol
P028
Benzyl
chloride
P015
Beryllium
dust
P016
Bis(chloromethyl) ether
P017
l3romoacetone
P018
Brucine
P021
Calcium cyanide
P123
Camphene, octachloro-
P103
Carbamidoselenoic
acid
P022
Carbon hisulfide
P022
Carbon disulfide
P095
Carbonyl chloride
P033
Chlorine cyanide
P023
Chloroacetaidehyde
P024
p—Chloroariiline
P026
1—(o-Chlorophenyl)thiourea
P027
3-Chioropropiortitrile
P029
Copper cyanides
P030
Cyanides
(soluble
cyanide
salts),
not
elsewhere
speci~tec1
P031
Cyanogen
P033
Cyanogen chloride
P036
Dichiorophenylarsine
P037
Dieldrin
P038
Diethylarsine
P039
0,0-Diethyl
S- 2-(ethylthio)ethyll
phosphorodithioate
P041
Diethyl -p-nitrophenyl
phosphate
P040
0,0-Diethyl 0-pyrazinyl phosphorothioate
P043
Diisopropyl
fluorophosphate
P044
Dimethoate
p045
3,3—Dimethyl—1—(methylthio)—2-butanone,
O—((methylarnino)
carbonyll
oxime
P071
0,0-Dimethyl
O-p-nitrophenyl
phosphorothioate
P082
Dimethylnitrosamine
P046
alpha,
alpha-Dimethylphenethylamine
P047
4,6—Dinitro-o-cresol
and
salts
P034
4, 6-Dinitro-o-cyclohexylphenol
P048
2, 4—Dinitrophenol
P020
Dinoseb
P085
Diphosphorainide, octanethyl-
P039
Disulfoton
P049
2, 4—Dithiobiuret
P109
Dithiopyrophosphoric
acid,
tetraethyl
ester
P050
Endosuifan.
P088
Endothail
P051
Endrin
61-258

—13—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
P042
Epinephrine
P046
Ethanamine,
1, 1-dimethyl—2-phenyl-
P084
Ethenamine, N-methyl-N—nitroso—
P101
Ethyl
cyanide
9054
Ethylenimine
9097
Famphur
P056
Fluorine
9057
Fluoroacetamide
P058
Fluoroacetic
acid,
sodium
salt
P065
Fulminic
acid,
mercury
(II)
salt
(R,T)
P059
Heptachior
9051
1,2,3,4,10,1O—Hexachloro—6,7—epoxy—1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,
8a-octahydro-endo,
endo-1,
4:5, 8-dimethanonaphthalene
P037
1,2,3,4,10,10—Hexachloro—6,7—epoxy—1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,
8a-octahydro-endo,
exo—1, 4:5, 8-dimethanonaphthalene
P060
1,2,3,4,10,10-Hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a—hexahydro—
1,4:5, 8-endo, endo-dimethanonaphthalene
P004
1,2,3,4,10,
10,—Hexachloro—1,4,
4a,5,
8, 8a—hexahydro—
1,4:5,
8-endo,exo—dimethanonaphthalene
P060
Hexachlorohexahydro-exo,exo-dimethanonaphthalene
P062
Hexaethyi tetraphosphate
P116
Hydrazinecarbothioamide
9068
Hydrazine, methyl-
P063
Hydrocyanic
acid
P063
Hydrogen
cyanide
P096
Hydrogen
phosphide
P064
Isocyanic
acid,
methyl
ester
9007
3(2H)—Isoxazolone,
5—(axninomethyl)—
P092
Mercury,
phenyl—,
acetate
P065
Mercury
fulminate
(R,T)
9016
Methane,
oxybis(chloro—
9112
Methane,
tetranitro-
(R)
P118
Methanethiol,
trichioro-
P059
4,7—Methano-1H-indene,
1,4,5,6,7,8,8—heptachioro-
3a, 4,7,7a—tetrahydro-
9066
Methomyl
9067
2—Methylaziridine
P068
Methyl
hydrazine
P064
Methyl isocyanate
P069
2—Methyl1actonitrile
P071
Methyl parathion
9072
alpha-Naphthy. thiourea
9073
Nickel carbonyl
9074
Nickel cyanide
P074
Nickel(II)
cyanide
9073
Nickel
tetracarbonyl
9075
Nicotine
and
salts
61-259

—14-
H
azardou s
waste
No.
Substance
9076
Nitric
oxide
P077
p—Nitroanilinc
P078
Nitrogen
dioxide
9076
Nitrogen(II) oxide
9078
Nitrogen(IV)
oxide
P081
Nitroglycerine
(R)
9082
N—Nitrosodimethyiamine
P084
N--Nitrosornethyivinyl
amine
P050
5—Norbornene—2,3--dimethanol,
1,4,5,6,7,7—hexachloro,
cyclic
sulfite
9085
Octamethylpyrophosphorami~e
P087
Osmium oxide
9087
Osmium tetroxide
P088
7-Oxabicyclof2.2 1heptane-2,3—dicarboxylic
acid
P089
Parathion
9034
Phenol, 2—cyclohexyl-4, 6—dinitro—
9048
Phenol,
2,4—dinitro—
9047
Phenol,
2,4,
—dinit-ro—6-methyl—
9020
Phenol,
2,4—dinitro—6—(
1—methyipropyl)—
9009
Phenol,
2,4,6--trinitro—,
ammonium
salt
(R)
9036
Phenyl dichloroarsine
P092
Phenylmercuric acetate
P093
N-Phenyithiourea
P094
Phorate
P095
Phosgene
9096
Phosphine
9041
Phosphoric
acid,
diethyl
p-nitrophenyl
ester
P044
Phosphorodithioic
acid,
0,0—dimethyl
S—(2—(methylamino)-
2-oxoethyl Jester
9043
Phosphorofluoric
acid,
bis(
1-methylethyl)ester
9094
Phosphorothioic
acid, 0,0—diethyl S—(ethylthio)methyl
ester
P089
Phosphorothioic
acid, 0,0-diethyl O-(p-nitrophonyl)
ester
P040
Phosphorothioic
acid, 0,0-diethyl 0-pyrazinyl ester
P097
Phosphorothioic
acid,
0,
0-dimethyl
0- p-(
(dimethylamino)-
sul
fonyl
)phenyl Jester
P110
Plumbane,
tetraethyl-
P098
Potassium
cyanide
P099
Potassium silver cyanide
9070
Propane,
2-methyl—2—(methylthio)—,
0—
(methylamino)
carbonyl
I
oxime
9101
Propanenitrile
P027
Propanentrile,
3—chloro—
9069
Propanenitrile~2—hydroxy—2—methyl—
9081
1,2,3—Proparietriol,
trinitrate—
(R)
P017
2—Propanone; 1—bromo—
61~260

—15—
Hazardous
waste No.
____
Substance
9102
Propargyl
alcohol
9003
2—Propenal
P005
2—Propen-1--ol
9067
1,2—Propylenimine
9102
2—Propyn—i—ol
9008
4—Pyridinamine
9075
Pyridine,
(S)—3—(1-methy-2—pyrrolidinyl)—,
and salts
9111
Pyrophosphoric acid,
tetraethyl ester
9103
Selenourea
P104
Silver cyanide
9105
Sodium azide
9106
Sodium cyanide
9107
Strontium sulfide
9108
Strychnidin—lO—one,
and salts
9018
Strychnidin—lO-one, 2,3—dimethoxy-
P108
Strychnine and salts
9115
Sulfuric
acid.
thallium(I)
salt
9109
Tetraethyl dithiopyrophosphate
P110
Tetraethyl
lead
Pill
Tetraethyl
pyrophosphate
P112
Tetranitromethane
(R)
.062
Tetraphosphoric
acid,
hexaethyl
ester
P113
Thallic
oxide
9113
Thallium(III)
oxide
P114
Thallium(I)
selenite
9115
Thallium(I)
sulfate
9045
Thiofanox
P049
Thioimidodicarbortic
diamide
9014
Thiophenol
9116
Thioseraicarbazide
P026
Thiourea,
(2—chiorophenyl)—
9072
Thiourea,
1-naphthalenyl-
9093
Thiourea, phenyl-
P123
Toxaphene
P118
Trichlorornethanethiol
P119
Vanadic
acid,
ammonium
salt
9120
Vanadium pentoxide
P120
Vanadium(V)
oxide
POOl
Warfarin
P121
Zinc
cyanide
P122
Zinc
phosphide
(R,
T)
f)
The
commercial
chemical
products,
manufacturing
chemical
intermediates or off—specification commercial
chemical products referred to in paragraphs
(a) through
(ci),
are identified as toxic wastes
(T) unless otherwise
designated
and
are
subject
to
the
small
quantity
exclusion defined in Section 721.105(a)
and
(f).
61-261

—16—
(Comment:
For
the
convenience
of
the
regulated
community,
the
primary
hazardous
properties
of
these
materials
have
been
indicated
by
the
letters
T
(Toxicity),
R
(Reactivity),
I
(Ignitability)
and
C
(Corrosivity).
Absence of
a letter indicates that the compound
is
only listed for toxicity.
These wastes and their correspondinq
EPA Hazardous Waste Numbers are:)
Hazard
waste
otis
No.
Substance
13001
Acetaldehyde
(I)
1J034
Acetaldehyde,
trichioro-
0187
Acetamide,
N-(
4—ethoxyphenyl
)—
0005
Acetaxnide,
N—9H--fluoren—2—yl—
13112
Acetic
acid,
ethyl
ester
(I)
0144
Acetic
acid,
lead
salt
13214
Acetic
acid,
thallium(I)
salt
0002
Acetone
(I)
13003
Acetonitrile
(I,T)
0004
Acetophenone
0005
2—Acetylaminofluorene
0006
Acetyl chloride
(C,R,T)
0007
Acrylamide
13008
Acrylic
acid
(I)
0009
Acrylontrile
0150
Alanine,
3— p-bis(2-chloroethyl)axnino
phenyl-,
L-
13011
Amitrole
0012
Aniline
(I,T)
13014
Auramine
0015
Azaserine
13010
Azirino(2~,3~;3,4)pyrrolo(1,2—a)indole—4,7—dione,
6-amino-8—
(
(aminocarbonyl )oxy)methyl-l,
la,
2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-methoxy-5-methyl-,
0157
Benz jiaceanthrylene,
1,2—dihydro-3—methyl—
0016
Benz(c)acridine
0016
3, 4—Beuzacridine
0017
Benzal
chloride
13018
Benz
a
anthracene
13018
l,2—Benzanthracene
13094
1,2—Ben
zanthracene,
7, 12—dimethyl—
U012
Benzenamine
(I,T)
13014
Benzenamine, 4,4~—carbonimidoylbis(N,N-dimethyl-
0049
Benzenamine,
4-chloro-2-methyl-
0093
Benzenarnine, N,N’—dimethyl—4-phenylazo-
0158
Benzenamine,
4,
4’—methylenebis(2—chloro-
0222
Benzenamine,
2-methyl--, hydrochloride
13181
Benzenamine,
2—methyl-5—nitro
13019
Benzene
(I,T)
0038
Benzeneacetic
acid, 4—chloro-alpha-( 4-chiorophenyl
)-
alpha-hydroxy,
ethyl
ester
61-262

—17—
Hazardous
waste
No.
Substance
Benzene,
1—hromo-4-phenoxy—
Benzene,
chioro-
1,2—l3enzenedicarboxylic
1,2—Benzenedicarboxylic
1, 2—Benzenedicarboxylic
1,2—Benzenedicarboxylic
1, 2—Benzenedicarboxylic
1, 2—Benzenedicarboxylic
Benzene,
1, 2—dichioro-
Benzene,
1,3-dichioro—
Benzene,
1, 4-dichioro—
Benzene,
(dichloromethyl)-
Benzene,
1, 3-duisocyanatornethyl—(R,T)
Benzene,
dimethyl—(I,T)
1, 3-Benzenediol
Benzene, hexachioro—
Benzene,
hexahydro-
(
I)
Benzene, hydroxy-
Benzene, methyl-
Benzene,
1—methyl--2, 4-dinitro-
Benzene,
1—methyl-2, 6—dinitro—
Benzene,
1,2—rnethylenedioxy—4—allyl—
Benzene,
1, 2-methylenedioxy-4-propenyl-
Benzene,
1, 2-methylenedioxy-4-propyl—
Benzene,
(1—methylethyl)-
(I)
Benzene, nitro-
(I,T)
Benzene, pentachloro—
Benzene,
pentachioronitro-
Benzenesulfonic
acid
chloride
(C,R)
Benzenesulfonyl
chloride
(C,R)
Benzene,
1,2,
4,5—tetrachioro—
Benzene,
(trichloromethyl)—(C,R,T)
Benzene, 1,3,5-trinitro—
(R,T)
Benzidirie
1,2—Benzisothiazolin—3—orie, 1,1—dioxide
Benzo j,k
fluorene
Benzo
(alpyrene
3, 4—Benzopyrene
p-Benzoquinone
Benzotrichloride
(C,R,T)
1, 2—Benzphenanthrene
2,2~—Bioxirane(I,T)
(1,1~—Biphenyl)-4,4’—diamine
(1,1’—Bipheriyl)-4,4’—diamine,
3,3’—dichloro—
(1,1~—Biphenyl)-4,4’—diamine,
3,3’—dimethoxy—
(l,1’—Biphenyl)—4,4’—diamine, 3,3’—dimethyl—
Bis(2-chioroethoxy)
methane
acid anhydride
acid,
tbis(2—ethylhexyi)1
ester
acid,
dibutyl
ester
acid,
diethyl
ester
acid,
dimethyl ester
acid,
di—n—octyl
ester
13030
0037
13190
0028
0069
0088
0102
0107
0070
0071
13072
0017
0223
0239
0201
13127
13056
0188
0220
13105
U106
0203
0141
0090
0055
0169
0183
LJiO
0020
13020
0207
0023
0234
13021
0202
13120
13022
U022
1319 7
0023
0050
0085
0021
0073
1309 1
0095
TJ
024
61-263

—18—
Hazard
waste
Otis
No.
Substance
13027
Bis(2—chioroisopropyl)
ether
0244
Bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl) disulfide
13028
Bis(2-ethylhexyl)
phthalate
0246
Bromine cyanide
0225
Bromoform
0030
4-Bromopheriyl phenyl ether
0128
1,3—Butadiene,
1,l,2,3,4,4—hexachloro—
11172
1—Butanamine,
N—butyl—N—nitroso—
0035
Butanoic
acid,
4—Bis(2—chloroethyl)aminoj
benzene-
13031
1—l3utanol
(I)
0159
2—Butanone
(I,T)
0160
2—Butanone
peroxide
(R,T)
13053
2—Butenal
0074
2—Butene,
1,4—dichloro—
(I,T)
0031
n—Butyl
alcohol
(I)
0136
Cacodylic acid
13032
Calcium chromate
13238
Carbamic
acid,
ethyl
ester
13178
Carbamic
acid,
methylnitroso-,
ethyl
ester
0176
Carbamide,
N--ethyl—N-nitroso—
0177
Carbamide,
N--methyl-N—nitroso-
13219
Carbamide,
thio-
13097
Carbamoyl
chloride,
dimethyl
13215
Carbonic
acid,
dithallium
(I)
salt
13156
Carbonochloridic
acid,
methyl ester
(I,T)
13033
Carbon
oxyfluoride
(R,T)
(3211
Carbon tetrachioride
13033
Carbortyl fluoride (R,T)
0034
Choral
U035
Chlorarahucil
13036
Chlordane,
technical
13026
Chiornaphazine
0037
Chlorobenzene
(3039
4-Chloro—m--cresol
13041
l—Chloro--2, 3-epoxypropane
0042
2—Chloroethyl
vinyl
ether
13044
Chloroform
0046
Chioromethyl
methyl
ether
13047
beta-Chloronapthalene
(3048
o-Chlorophenol
13049
4-Chloro-o-toiuidine,
hydrochloride
13032
Chromic
acid,
calcium
salt
13050
Chrysene
(3051
Creosote
13052
Cresols
0052
Cresylic acid
0053
Crotonaldehyde
61-264

—19—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
13055
Cumene
(I)
(3246
Cyanogen bromide
13197
1, 4—Cyciohexadienedione
13056
Cyclohexane
(I)
(3057
Cyclohexanone ~I)
13130
1,3—Cyclopentadiene, 1,2,3,4,5,5—hexachioro—
0058
Cyclophospharnide
13240
2,4—D,
salts and esters
0059
Daunomycin
13060
DDD
(1061
DDT
(3142
Decachlorooctahydro-1, 3, 4—metheno—2H—
cyclohuta
c,d
-pentalen—2-one
13062
Diallate
(3133
Diamine
(R,T)
13221
Diaminotoluene
U063
Dibenz a,h
anthracene
U063
1,2:5,
6—Dibenzanthracene
U064
1,2:7,8-Dibenzopyrene
U064
Dibenzta,iipyrene
(3066
1, 2—Dibromo-3—chloropropane
13069
Dibutyl
phthaiate
tJ062
S—(2,3—Dichloroallyl)
duisopropylthiocarbamate
(3070
o—Dichlorobenzene
13071
m-Dichlorobenzerte
(3072
p—Dichlorobenzene
13073
3,31—Dichlorobenzidine
0074
1,4—Dichloro-2---butene
(I,T)
(3075
Dichlorodifluoromethane
(3192
3,5—Dichloro—N-(1,
i-dimethyl—2—propynyl)
bertzamide
(3060
Dichloro diphenyl dichloroethane
(3061
Dichioro diphenyl
trichioroethane
0078
1, i—Dichloroethylene
0079
1, 2-Dichioroethylene
U025
Dichioroethyl ether
(3081
2, 4—Dichlorophenol
(3082
2, 6-Dichiorophenol
0240
2,4—Dichlorophenoxyacetic
acid,
salts
and
esters
0083
1, 2-Dichloropropane
(3084
1, 3—Dichioropropene
0085
1,2:3,4—Diepoxybutane
(I,T)
0108
1,4—Diethylene dioxide
(3086
N,N—Diethylhydrazine
(3087
0,0-Diethyl-S--rnethyl-dithiophosphate
(3088
Diethyl phthalate
(3089
Diethyl stilbestrol
(3148
1, 2—Dihydro-3, 6-pyradizinedione
61-265

—20—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
0090
Dihydrosafrole
(3091
3,3~—Dimethoxybenzidine
11092
Dimethylamine
(I)
0093
Dimethyl aminoazobenzene
11094
7, 12—durnethylbenz a
anthracene
(3095
3,3 ‘—Dimethylbertzidine
13096
alpha,
alpha’-Dimethylbenzylhydroperoxide
(R)
13097
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
0098
1, 1—Dimethylhydrazine
13099
1,2—Dimethylhydrazine
13101
2,
4—Dimethyl phenol
0102
Dimethyl
phthalate
13103
Dimethyl
sulfate
13105
2,4—Dinitrotoluene
13106
2, 6-Dinitrotoluene
13107
Di—n—octyl phthalate
0108
i,4—Dioxane
(3109
1, 2-Diphenyihydrazine
(1110
Dipropylamine
(I)
13111
Di-N-propylnitrosoaxnine
13001
Ethanal
(I)
13174
Ethanamine,
N-ethyl-N-nitroso-
13067
Ethane,
1,2—dibromo-
13076
Ethane,
1,1—dichioro—
13077
Ethane,
1,2-dichioro—
13114
1,2—Ethanediylbiscarbamodithioic acid
0131
Ethane,
l,1,i,2,2,2—hexachloro—
0024
Ethane,
1,l~-methylenebis(oxy)1bis(2—chloro—
(3247
Ethane,
1,1,1—trichloro—2,2—bis(p—methoxyphenyl)-
U003
Ethanenitrile
(I,T)
U117
Ethane,
1,l’—oxybis—
(I)
(3025
Ethane, 1,1’-oxybis(2—chloro—
ul84
Ethane, peritachioro-
(3208
Ethane,
1,l,1,2—tetrachloro—
13209
Ethane,
1,1,2,2-tetrachloro—
0218
Ethanethioamide
(3227
Ethane,
1,l,2—trichloro—
0043
Ethene, chioro—
0042
Ethene,
2-chloroethoxy—
0078
Ethene,
1,1—dichloro—
0079
Ethene, trans-1,2—dichloro-
U210
Ethene,
1,1,2,2—tetrachioro—
0173
Ethanol,
2,2’—(nitrosoimino)bis—
13004
Ethanone, 1-phenyl-
13006
Ethanoyl
chloride
(C,R,T)
13112
Ethyl acetate
(I)
13113
Ethyl
acrylate
(I)
61-266

—21—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
(3238
Ethyl carbamate
(urethan)
(3038
Ethyl 4,4~—dichlorobenzilate
13114
Ethylenebis(dithiocarbamic
acid)
(3067
Ethylene dibromide
0077
Ethylene dichloride
0115
Ethylene oxide
(I,T)
(3116
Ethylene
thiourea
13117
Ethyl
ether
(I)
(3076
Ethylidene
dichioride
0118
Ethylmethacryl
ate
U119
Ethyl
methanesuifonate
0139
Ferric dextran
13120
Fluoranthene
(3122
Formaldehyde
11123
Formic
acid
(C,T)
0124
Furan
(I)
13125
2-Furancarboxaldehyde
(I)
(3147
2,5—Furandione
(1213
Furan,
tetrahydro—
(I)
3125
Furfural
(I)
13124
Furfurari
(I)
13206
D-Glucopyranose,
2-deoxy-2-(
3-methyl -3—ni-
trosoureido)—
0126
Glycidylaldehyde
(3163
Guanidine, N-nitroso—N—methyl—N’—nitro
13127
Hexachlorobenzene
(3128
Hexachiorobutadiene
0129
Hexachlorocyclohexane
(gamma isomer)
13130
Hexachlorocyclopentadiene
0131
Hexachioroethane
13132
Hexachiorophene
3243
Hexachloropropene
0133
Hydrazine
(R,T)
0086
Hydrazine,
l,2—diethyl—
11098
Hydrazine,
1,1—dimethyl—
0099
Hydrazine,
1,2-dimethyl-
0109
Hydrazine,
1,2—diphenyl—
13134
Hydrofluoric acid (C,T)
(3134
Hydrogen fluoride (C,T)
(3135
Hydrogen sulfide
0096
Hydroperoxide, 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl—
(R)
0136
Hydroxydimethylarsine
oxide
13116
2—Imidazolidinethione
0137
Indeno
1,2,3—cd
pyrene
(3139
Iron
dextran
0140
Isobutyl
alcohol
(I,T)
0141
Isosafrole
61-267

—22—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
(1142
Kepone
13143
Lasiocarpene
0144
Lead
acetate
13145
Lead phosphate
13146
Lead subacetate
13129
Lindane
13147
Maleic arAhydride
(3148
Maleic hydrazide
(3149
Malononitrile
3150
Melphalan
0151
Mercury
(1152
Methacrylonitrile
(I,T)
13092
Methanamine~ N--methyl—
(I)
(3029
Methane,
bromo---
(3045
Methane,
chloro—
(I,T)
13046
Methane,
chioromnethoxy-
U068
Methane,
dibromo-
3080
Methane,
dichloro—
(3075
Methane, dichiorodifluoro-
0138
Methane,
iodo—
(3119
Methanesulfonic
acid,
ethyl ester
0211
Methane, tetrachloro-
(3121
Methane,
trichiorofluoro—
0153
Methanethiol
(I,T)
0225
Methane, tribromo-
13044
Methane,
trichioro—
0121
Methane, trichlorofluoro-
13123
Methanoic acid (C,T)
0036
4,7—Methanoindan,
1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8—octa—
chloro-3a, 4,7,7a-tetrahydro-
(3154
Methanol
(I)
13155
Methapyrilene
(3154
Methyl
alcohol
(I)
11029
Methyl bromide
3186
1—Methylbutadiene
(I)
0045
Methyl chloride
(I,T)
0156
Methyl chiorocarbonate
(I,T)
(1226
Methylchloroform
3157
3-Methyicholanthrene
(3158
4, 4’—Methylenehis(2—chloroaniline)
U132
2,
2’-Methylenebis(3,4,6—trichlorophenol)
1068
Methylene bromide
0080
Methylene chloride
(3122
Methylene oxide
3159
Methyl
ethyl
ketone
(I,T)
(3160
Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide
(R,T)
(1138
Methyl
iodide
61-268

—23--
11
azardou
S
waste No.
Substance
(3161
Methyl
isohutyl.
ketone
(I)
Y.J162
Methyl methacrylate
(I,T)
(3163
N—Methyl—N~--nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
(1161
4—Methyi—2—pentanone
(I)
0164
Methylthiouracil
(3247
Methoxychior
nOb
Mitornycin C
13059
5, 12—Naphthacenedione,
(8S—cis)—8—acetyl—
10—(3—amino-2,3,6—trideoxy—alpha—L—lyxo—
hexapyranosyl )oxyl 1-7,8,9,lO—tetrahydro—
6,8, 11—trihydroxy-1—methoxy-
13165
Naphthalene
Y3047
Naphthalene,
2—chioro—
0166
1, 4-Naphthalenedione
(3236
2,7—Naphthalenedisulfonic
acid,
3,3’—(3,3’—
dimethyl—( :L, i’1—hiphenyl )—4, 4’—diyl)l—bis
(azo)bis(5-amino-4-hydroxy)—, tetrasodium salt
13166
1,4-Naphtha~i
inane
(3167
1-Naphthylamine
0168
2-Naphthylamine
13167
alpha-Naphthylamine
(1168
beta—Naphthy. amine
(3026
2-Naphthylamine, N,N’-bis(2—chloromethyl)—
13169
Nitrobenzene
(I,T)
(3170
p-Nitrophenol
13171
2—Nitropropane
(I)
1)172
N—Nitrosodi-—ri-butylamine
13173
N—Nitrosodiethanol
amine
13174
N-Nitrosodiethylamine
13111
N—Nitroso--N-propylamine
13176
N—Nitroso—N--ethylurea
13177
N—Nitroso-N—methylurea
13178
N—Nitroso—N-me
thylurethane
1179
N—Nitrosopiperidine
(3180
N—Nitrosopyrrolidine
13181
5—Nitro-o-toluidine
13193
1,2—Oxathiolane,
2,2—dioxide
(3058
2H—1, 3, 2-Oxazaphosphorine,
2— bis(2—
chioroethyl)aminotetrahydro-,
oxide 2—
13115
Oxirane
(I,T)
13041
Oxarane,
2-(chloromethyl)-
(3182
Paraldehyde
(1183
Pentachlorobenzene
(1184
Pentachloroethane
13185
Pentachloronitrobenzene
(3186
1,3—penta.diene
(I)
61-269

—24—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
13187
Phenacetiri
0188
Phenol
(3048
Phenol,
2—chioro-
(3039
Phenol,
4—chloro--3--methyl—
13081
Phenol, 2,4—dichloro—
(3082
Phenol,
2,6—dichioro-
(3101
Phenol,
2,4-dimethyl—
(3170
Phenol,
4—nitro—
Pkefte~7-pe~ae~ef
0-
~
~
~
0137
1,10— (1, 2-phenylene)pyrene
(3145
Phosphoric
acid,
lead salt
3087
Phosphorodithioic
acid,
0,0—diethyl—,
S—
methyl ester
(3189
Phosphorous
sulfide
(R)
13190
Phthalic anhydride
U191
2—Picoline
(3192
Pronamide
13194
1—Propanamine
(I,T)
(3110
1—Propanamine~N-propyl-
(I)
(3066
Propane,
1, 2—dibromo—3—chloro—
(3149
Propanedinitrile
13171
Propane, 2—nitro—
(I)
0027
Propane,
2,2 —oxybis 2—chioro—
13193
1,3-Propane sultone
(3235
1—Propanol,
2,3—dibromo—, phosphate (3:1)
(3126
1—Propanol,
2,3—epoxy—
13140
1—Propanol,
2—methyl—
(I,T)
(3002
2—Propanone
(I)
13007
2—Propenamide
(3084
Propene, 1,3—dichloro—
0243
l—Propene,
1,1,2,3
3, 3—hexachloro—
13009
2-Propenenitrile
13152
2—Propenenitrile,
2—methyl— (I,T)
(3008
2-Propenoic
acid
(I)
3113
2—Propenoic
acid,
ethyl ester
(I)
(3118
2-Propenoic
acid,
2—methyl-,
ethyl ester
(3162
2-Propertoic
acid,
2—methyl—,
methyl ester
(I,T)
(3194
n—Propylamine
(I,T)
13083
Propylene dichioride
13196
Pyridine
13155
Pyridine,
2- 2-(dimethylamino)-2—pheny.amino—
13179
Pyridine,
hexahydro-N-nitroso—
0191
Pyridine,
2—methyl—
61-270

—25—
Ti
azardou s
waste
No.
Substance
3164
4(1H)—Pyrimidinone, 2,3—dihydro—6—methyl—
2-thioxo-
(3180
Pyrrole,
tetrahydro-N—nitroso-
13200
Reserpine
(3201
Resorcinol
3202
Saccharin and salts
(3203
Safrole
U204
Selenious acid
0204
Selenium dioxide
3205
Selenium disulfide
(R,T)
(3015
L—Sermne, diazoacetate (ester)
S~vex
0089
4, 4’—Stilbenediol,
alpha,
alpha’—diethyl—
1)206
Streptozotocin
13135
Sulfur hydride
U103
Sulfuric
acid,
dimethyl ester
0189
Sulfur phosphide
(R)
0205
Sulfur selenide
(R,T)
~747~—~
3207
1,2,4,5—Tetrachlorobenzene
0208
1,1,1,2—Tetrachloroethane
13209
1,l,2,2—Tetrachloroethane
0210
Tetrachloroethylene
~
(1213
Tetrahydrofurari
(I)
3214
Thallium
(I) acetate
13215
Thallium
(I) carbonate
3216
Thallium
(I) chloride
1217
Thallium
(I)
nitrate
(3218
Thioacetamide
(3153
Thiomethanol
(I,T)
13219
Thiourea
(3244
Thiram
0220
Toluene
(3221
Toluenediamine
3223
Toluene diisocyanate
(R,T)
(3222
o—Toluidine
hydrochloride
1011
1H—1,2,4—Triazol—3—amine
1)226
1, 1, 1—Trichloroethane
3227
1,1,2—Trichloroethane
0228
Trichloroethene
(3228
Trichloroethylene
0121
Trichloromonofluoromethane
~
~74T?—erep~ene~
~
0234
sym-Trinitrobenzene (R,T)
61-271

—26—
Hazardous
waste No.
Substance
_____
U182
1,3,5—Trioxane,
2, 4,5—trimethyl—
0235
Tris(2,3—dibromopropyl)
phosphate
0236
Trypan blue
(3237
Uracil,
S fbis( 2--chioromethyl.
)
amino—
0237
Uracil
mustard
(3043
Vinyl
chloride
13239
Xylene
(I)
U200
Yohimban—16-carboxylic acid,
11,17—di—
methoxy-18-- (3,4, 5—trimethoxy—
benzoyl)oxyl—,
methyl
ester
(Source:
Amended at
7 Ill.
Reg.
2518, effective February 22,
1983.)
5.
Appendix C of
Part
721, which formerly referenced
Appendix
III to 40 CFR 261,
is printed out and amended as
follows:
Appendix
C-~-3hemical Analysis Test Methods
Tables
1,
2,
and
3
specify the appropriate analytical
procedures described
in
~Test Methods for Evaluating Solid
Waste,
Physical/Chemical Methods” (incorportated by refer-
ence,
see 5 260.11), which
shall be used in determining
whether the waste
in
question contains a given toxic con-
stituent.
Table
1 identifies the analytical class and the
approved measurement techniques
for each organic chemical
listed
in Appendix VIL
Table
2 identifies the correspond-
ing methods for the inorganic species.
Table
3 identifies
the specific sample preparation and measurement instrument
introduction techniques which may be suitable for both the
organic and inorganic species as well as the matrices of
concern.
Prior to final
selection of the analytical method the
operator should consult the specific method descriptions in
SW-846 for additional
guidance on which of the approved methods
should be employed for
a specific waste analysis situation.
T~E
I—Analytical
~racteritica
of C~~ic
øi~nica1s
Se~1eha~d11ng
ci ass/fractias
~tJrx~
Meaa1r~~t_t~1~ig3es
~tact~
~st~itTi1e
Volatile
8.24
8.03
~
Wsia~tiie
8.24
803
~
~ryl~ni&
Volatile
8.24
8.01
rzn
~ylcr~it-ile
Volatile
8.24
8.03
~G
Volatile
8.24
8.02
PTh
z(a)a~t1r~*
~xtractthle/a~
$.10(HPW)
8.25
8.10
FID
~mzo(s)p~?e~e
~t~is/~
8. 10(EPLC)
8.25
8.10
FID
3ezotrichl cride
tr~tth1efa~
8.25
8.32
61-272

27—
~a~leh~d1ing
ci
as/f~~tio~
t~-~
n~thcx~s
Measar~ent
tach~iqies
Coi
~iticna1
~X
Detectcr
Benzyl
chlrida
Volatile
or
8.24
8.01
H&)
E~tractabie/~
8.25
8.12
B~z(b)flua~~theae
~tr~t~blef~
8.10(HPIC)
8.25
8.10
FID
flis(2-chlaroet1~yn~tha~e)
Volatile
8.24
8.01.
HS)
8is(2-hlctl~’l)eth~r
Volatile
8.24
8.01
H9~
Bis(2-chloroisqrcpyl)
~letile
8.24
8.01
H9
etJ~r
carton
diailfide
Volatile
8.24
8.01
C3rh~
thtx~hlcride
Volatile
8.24
8.01
Chlorda~e
r~ctthle/~
8.25
8.08
ebicrinated
dihe~zo
Extractth1e/~
8.25
8.08
diczins
thiorinated
di1~rtzo—p-
l~tra~tthle/~
8280
dioxins
chiorthated
hiphenyls
r&~tablef~
8.25
8.08
53)
chlcro~etal~’de
Volatile
8.24
8.01
53)
chlor~enzene
Volatile
8.24
8.01
53)
8.02
P~
CIcZ-OfOrin
Volatile
8.24
8.01
53)
cMorar~tha~e
Volatile
8
24
8.01
53)
2-Chlorcphenol
xact~ble/R~
8.25
8.04
Fm,
Clrysene
L~’rat~tle/~4
8.10(HPT.C)
~8.25
8.10
P11)
CreosotE
Thctr~’ctable/5~1
‘8.25
8.10
B~)
Cresol(s)
Ebctract~ble/A
8.25
8.04
P11),
PXD
Cresylic
~id(s)
traotable/A
8.25
8.04
F~,~)
Dichlorcbenzene(s)
acraetible/&N
8,25
8.01
H3)
8.02
P11)
8.12
~D
Dichlctoethm~e(s)
Volatile
8.24
8.01
53)
Dichloro~tha~e
Vc~1atile
8.24
8.01
53)
Dichl~ophenozy-~etic
~id
~ctiblefA
8.25
8.40
59)
Dichlorc~rcç~anol
ra,t~blef~
8.25
8.12
~)
2,
4—Dinethyiphenci
~ctra~table/2l
8.25
0.04
P11), ~)
Dthitrcienzene
r~~b1e/~
8.25
8.09
P11), ~)
4,
6—Dinitro—o--cresol
~l~~aUe/A
8.25
8.04
FIT),
2,
4-Dinitrotolueie
1~tr&fteble/~
8.25
8.09
LID,
~)
F.ndr±n
Extract~*ge/P
8.25
8.08
53)
Et1~’1ether
Volatile
8.24
8.01
P11)
8.02
LID
Fanna1deh~
Volatile
8.24
8.01
FIT)
Fcumdc arid
E~txatthle/8N
8.25
8.06
FIT)
Reptathlcr
E~ctxzr~table/P
8.25
8.06
59)
Hexahlorcbenzene
~ctr~t~le/E~
8.25
8.12
PXI)
Hexa~hlc~cb.itthi~e
1~~-a~table/~
8.25
8.12
~LD
x~Moroetha~e
r~tthle/5N
8.25
8.12
~I)
Hexsohloro~lo~entadi~e
P~ctr~table/~4
8.25
8.12
Lindane
F~ctract~tle/?
8.25
8.08
59)
Maleic
&ihydrida
~~t~le/5N
8.25
8.06
a~,
LID
Metha~ol
Volatile
8.24
8.01
FID
Methcznyi
1~~actable/~1
0.32
(HPLC
Methyl
ethyl
)~ta~e
Vol ati.le
8.25
8.01
FIT)
8.02
P11)
Methyl
iscb.itly
)~etcee
8.25
8.01
P11)
8.02
FIT)
Naphthal~ne
bactthle/~
8.25
8.10
FIT)
Napth~q~ina~e
1ctractthle/~
8.25
8.06
~,
FIT)
8.09
F~
Nirc~en~ene
~c~racteble/~fl
8.25
8.09
BD,
FL)
4-Nitr~1~öI
F21tr~table/A
8.24
8.04
~,
FL)
Paraiclehyde
(tririer
of
Volatile
8.24
8.01
P11)
&etal ~hyda).
61-27~3

--28—
Measirasent
techeiqies
Cceçcimd
S~1e
handling
1~-Oz
Cai
.antiu~al
netheda
TMS
U~ ~tectcr
Ptachiópheno~
F~xtractthlefA
8.25
8.04
a~
P)~dL
Extractthle/A
8.25
8.04
~XD,FL)
Pharate
~tt~otIthe/~
8.22
PPD
Phaspl~odithioic
acid
~traetable/9~
8.06
~,
FIT)
eaters
8.09
Fl),
F)
8.22
F~
~
~*iydrj~~
~tx~tthle/i~
8.25
8.06
el),
FIT)
8.09
~,
LID
2—Picoline
E~tractable/~
8.25
8.06
~,
FL)
8.09
Fl),
FIT)
Pyridine
5ztractable/~
8.25
8.06
~,
FIT)
8.09
~),
LID
~etra~hlarc~ze~e(
a)
ractthle/a’~
8.25
8.12
EQ)
Te~hioroethane(s)
Volatile
8.24
8.01
59)
L’etrachlcrcet1~e
Volatile
8.24
8.01
59)
achlarcç*enol
E~tract~le/A
8.24
8.04
Toluene
Volatile
8.24
8.02
pm
Toldianine
i~r~ab1ef~
8.25
Toluene
diiscyanate(s~
l~tct~le/ncnag~eo,s
8.06
LID
Toxexhene
i~tr~~bie/p
8.25
8.08
59)
Trichloroeth&ie
Volatile
8.24
8.01
09)
Trichlor~tl~e(a)
Volatile
8.24
8.01
09)
Trichloroflucr~tethane
Volati~e
8,24
8.01
59)
Tricbic~rq~ol(a)
Fxtractthle/A
8.25
8.04
59)
2,4,5-’TP (Silvex)
~ct~le/2~.
8.40
59)
Trichlorcçrcpane
~k~atile
8.24
8.01
09)
Vinyl chiori~
V~l~til~
8.24
8.01
59)
V.thylidene chloride
Volatile
8.24
8.01
09)
Xylene
Volatile
8.24
8.02
P11)
~Anaiy~
Icr
antlrene
~d
z~erbazole;
if tiese
in
Iresent
a
ratio
between
1.4~).r~dS~i,crec~otesha.~1d~o
~‘cn~iderol
~
EXD
Electrai
capture data~
!I)
-
Fl~eicnizatios
datectar;
F~)
-
Flwe
p~r~toretricdatectar;
53)
-
Hal~a
a~ecific c~tectr;
SPIC
Sigh
Iresaire licpid
clratography;
09)
-
Nitro~-sosoific
datectcr;
PIT)
a
Phatoicnizaticn
detector.
Tthle
2—Analytical
characteristics
of
Inorganic
Species
.•.
••.~
~
.•.~
.~.
.~
•_•_•.~
._.~
._
•.••. •.
.•.
•.•.•.
•••~•..~
~.•.•~_.••.•.
Species
Sarçae handling class
Measerenent
techeicpe
Metixx~
TEwber
Antinrr~y
Digestien
Atanic
~sorti~-~rnace/fl~
8.50
Arsenic
Hydride
Atanic
bsorbtian-flane
8.51.
Barium
Digestia,
Atanic
~so~ti
n-ft rnace/fl~
8.52
Cthlmiwn
Digestirn
Atcinic
thsorbtia-~rr~ace/fl~
8.53
C1ra,uixn
Digesticr~
Atanic
thsorbtia~rna~e/fl~
8.54
Cyanides
Hydrolysis
Atcinic
absorbtian-spectrosoc~r
8,55
Atanic
thexbtjan-f~irnace/fl~
8.56
Mercury
Cold Vaper
Atomic
absorbtia,
8.57
Nickel
O~gestiom
Atomic
~sorbtiom-frn~e/fl~
8.5B
Selenium
Hydride
digestiom
Atomic abs
rbtiom-f
ace/flare
8.59
Silver
Diqesticn
Atomic
thsorbticn-furn~/f1~
8.60
61-274

—29—
‘rABLE
3—Sarçle
PeparatiofS~1e
IMxodectiom ~c1v&iq~es
SançbIe
handling class
~‘sical
fluid
characteristics
of waste1
Pasta
Solid
Volatile
Ikirge
and tr~.
Direct
injecticri.
‘arge and t~.
5e”~.p~e.
flea~epacs.
Semivol
stile
and
nom~olatile
Direct
injectice.
Shake czit.
Shake
ait.
Shake
oit.
Soxhiet.
Sceicatirn.
Inorganic
Direct
injectice.
Digestice,
Hydride.
Digestice.
Hydride.
Digeaticm.
Hydride.
1tcr pirp~sesof this
Table,
fluid
refers
to readily p~ur~1e
liqiids, which may or
may not
ccntain
aispended particles.
Paste-like
materials,
while
fluid in tha ~ee
of
fl~thility.
can ha thcl3ght of as haing thixo~c~ic
cr
plastic In
nature, e.g.
paints.
Solid
materials
are these
wastes which can ha
handled withcut
a cantainer
(i.e., can ha
piled
up
with~tappeciable
s~ging).
~tx~eEt~re
and Metheds
!3i,~r(s)
Digesticm—See
~croFiate
ircx~eãareIcr
elenent of
interest.
Direct
injectian—8.
80.
Beadspace—8. 82.
Hydride--See aç~rc~riate
Frcxethre
for
elesent
of
interest.
P~rge
& 1~ap—8.83.
Shake
cut——8.84.
Sanicaticm—8.
85.
Sachlet——8.86.
(Source:
Amended
at
7
111.
Reg.
13999,
effective
October
12,
1983,
amended at__
Ill. Reg.
_____________,
effective
6.
Appendix
C of Part 721, which formerly referenced
Appendix VII to
40
CFR
261,
is
printed
out
and
amended
as
follows:
61-275

‘-30—
Appendix C--Basis
for
Listing Hazardc~isWastes
EPA
hasardcus
Hazardous canstit,tents
for
which listed
waste
~b.
___
______________________
POOl
~acMaromthylene,
enthjlene chloride,
~icMorcethylene,
1,1,1-trichicroethane,
carb~
tetrachioride,
chlorinated
fluorecariu~s.
P002
rachlarcethylene, irethylerte
chloride,
trichlorcetlylene,
1,1,
1—trichioroethane,
chlorc~xn~e,
1,1,
2-trichloro-1,
2,
2—triflucz’oethane,
orthe-dichlorthenma~e,
trichioroflu oraiethane.
P003
HA.
P004
C~eenls
and
cresylic aci&
nitrcbenzene.
P005
Toluene,
methyl
ethyl
ket~e,
cartxn
disilfide,
iethitanol,
pyridfxke.
P006
Cadmium,
~xa~ralent
chratuim,
nickel,
cyanide
(camplexed).
P007
Cyanide
(salts).
£008
Cyanide (salts).
P009
Cyanide
(salts).
P01.0
Cyanide
(salts).
£011
Cyanide
(salts).
£012
Cyanide
(camplexed).
FO~9
Mexa-alent
chrceium,
cyanide
(cci~çlexed).
P020
____
f?a~
ach~o
P022
~trach1orci3i1enzo-p-dicxins
P023
T~dioris~s
9001
~ntachlorcphanol,
1*enol
2-cMcrcpI~ol~
p-chloro-m-creaol,
2,
4-ethyl~*enyl,
2,
4-dinitrophenol,
txichlcrc~~ols,tetrachior
~Is,
2,4—dinitrcç)~ol,
cre~sote, chrysene,
naphthalene,
flucrant)~e, hanzo (1~)
-fluoranthane,
benzo(
a)pyrene,
th~o(
1,2,
3-’cd)pyrene,
)~z(
a)anthracene,
dibenz(
a)enthracene,
acenaphthalene.
P002
Hexwaient
chromium,
lead.
9003
Bexaislent
chromium,
lead.
9004
Hexavalent
chra?uUm,
9005
flexwaient
chromium,
lead.
9006
Hexa~alent
chromium.
9007
Cyanide
(complexed),
hexa~’aientchromium.
9008
Hexaralent chromium.
9009
Chloroform,
formaldehyde,
uethjlene
chloride,
methyl
chloride,
paraldehyde,
formic
acid.
9010
Chloroform,
10
~thyde,
nuthylene chloride,
methyl
chloride,
peraldehyde,
formic
acid,
chlcroacetaldehyde.
K03.1
Anrvlanitriie,
acetanitrile,
hydrcx~yanic
acid.
9013
Hydrcuyanic
acid,
acrylcuitrile,
acetanitrile.
9014
Pcetanitrile,
acrylamide,
9015
Henzyl
chloride,
chlcrc~zene,toluene, benzo~ichlcride.
9016
Hexachi
or~nzene, hexachlorcthtaiiene,
car~xmtetrachioride,
lexachioroethane,
parchiorcethylene.
9017
Epichiarchydriri,
chioroethers
!bis(chloromethyl)
ethar
and
his
(2-chicroethyl)
etiers,
trichlorojrcçane,
dichlorolrcc~anol
B.
9013
1,
2—dichloroethane,
trichicroethylene,
hexachlcrt*utadiene, haxacblorthenzene.
9019
Ethylene
dichlcride,
1,1,
1-trichioroethane,
1,
1,2—trichlcroethane,
tetrachlcro
ethanes (1,1,2,2tetrachlorcethane
and
1,1,1,2—tetrachlaroethane),
trzchlcro-
ethylene,
tetrachiorcethylene,
car)xm
t.etxachloride,
chloroform,
vinyl
chloride,
vinylidene
chloride.
9020
!thylene
dichioride,
1,1,
1-trichicroethane,
1,1,
2—trichiorcethane,
tetrachicro-
ethaies
(1,1,
2,2-tetrachlorcethane
aid
1,1,1,
2—tetrachicroethane),
trichiarcethylene,
tetrachiorcethylene,
car)xxi
tetxachicride,
chlcrofomn,
vinyl
chloride,
vinylidene
chloride.
9021
Antimx~y,carbx~tetrachicride,
chloroform.
9022
~meiol,
tars
(pel
ycyclic
aromatic hydrcuarbces).
9023
Ththalic
anhydride,
maleic
athydride.
*124
~thalic
athydride,
1,
4-naphthcqincee.
9025
Meta-dinitrctmnem~e,2,4-din itrotoluene.
*126
Paraldehyde, Fflidines,
2-picoline.
61-276

EI~
h~rdou3
Hazardous
cc
tents
for
whic*~
listed
waste No.
_____
______
________
______
9027
Tc~.uenc
dii~yanatn~
t~ueou~~2,
4-dia~i~.
9028
1,~,1-trichlorôethane,vi~~yl
cthlcz~ide.
90Z1
1,
2-diehiorcethane,
1,1, 1~trLchlcroetl~e,vinyl
chloride,
vinyl idene
chloride,
chloroform
1(030
Hexa1oer~a,
~a~hicrchitediane,
haxachiaroethane,
1,1,1,
2-tetrachicro-
ethane,
1,1, 2~
2-~ti~tr3ch1oroetiiane,
ethylene
dichicride.
9031
Arsanic.
9032
~exah1arc ~1opo~ta5ic~rte.
9033
~1cxech1crceyclc~x’nta&ene.
9034
!chlorc~yclopentadiene.
1(035
~recs~ote,
chrysene,
~sphthe~tene, i~l
ant1~e, hanzo(b)
f1ucrant1~ie,
lmnzo(a)-
pyrene,
inãano( 1,2~
3—ed)
pyrene,
lzanzo(a)anthracene,
dihanzo(a)anthracene,
acen~hthalene,
K~)36
Toluene,
~sphrc&thioic
and ~~s~xrothioic
acid
esters.
9037
Toluer~e,~o
~odith~oic
and
phosp~xothioic
acid
esters.
9038
Plxycate,
fonmaldehyde,
phnsphcrcdithioic
and
ç*~sphrrothioic
acid esters.
9039
?1-~sphcrodithioicand phosphcrothioic
acid
esters.
9040
r1iorate,
fona1del~yde,.~osphrzrodithioic
and
ç**~spixrothioic
acid
esters.
9041
Toxap~ane.
9042
iexachior~enzene,
ortho~dich1orth~nzene.
9043
2,4—dich1arc~~hsnol,
~‘ficrcç4~,
2,4,6—trichlcrcç~tol.
9044
LA.
9045
9046
Lead
9047
LA.
9048
~ewalent
chromium,
lead.
904)
Hcx~walentchromium.
lead.
9050
Hctxavalent
chromium,
9051
Hexavalent
chromium,
lead,
14)52
Lead
1(060
Cyanide,
n~thalene, phenc~iccompounds,
arsenic.
9061
flexavalent
chromium,
lead,
caAr~ium,
9062
Hexavalent
chromium,
lead.
9089
!lexavaient chromium,
lead,
cadmium,
9071
Meroury.
1(073
Chloroform,
cartxr~tetrachioride,
hexachioroethane,
trichi oroethane,
tetrachi cr0-
ethylene,
dichioroathylene,
1,1,2,
2-tetrachicroethane.
K0S3
?niline,
henylin~
nitrdoenrene,
~*~enylenedianine.
1(084
7~rmenic.
9095
Henzene, dichiorcbenzenes,
trichlorciienzenes,
tetrachlorctenzenes, ixantachior~-
zene,
IxaxachlorOben zene,
banzyl
chloride.
1(086
Lead,
haxavalent
chromium,
1(087
Phenol,
naphthalene.
9093
Phthalic
athydride,
maleic
anhydride.
9094
Phthalic
enhydri&.
9095
1,1,
2-tzichlaroethane,
1,1,1,2-tetrachioroethane,
1,1,2,
2~-tetrach1
oroethzne.
9096
1,
2-dichlcrcethane,
1,1,
1-triehlcroethane,
1,1,
2—trichloroethane.
9097
thlcrdarte,
haptaahlor.
9098
Toxap~~e.
14)99
2,4—dichlarcçhenc~,2,4,6~trich1oc~t~ol.
1(100
~1exava1entchromium,
lead,
eafM~ium.
1(101
Arsenic.
1(102
Arsenic.
1(103
Anil the,
nitrcixanzene,
phenylenedianine.
1(104
AntI the,
heazene,
diphenyl amine,
nitre
~
phenylenediamine.
1(105
Benzene,
n~oehlorcbenzene, dichlorchenmenes,
2,4,
6-trichlorcp~d.
1(106
lieroury.
N.A.-4lastc
~s
hazar&z~isb~arne
it
fails
tIe
test
for
tIe
characteristic
of
ignitthii it~’.cczrosivity,
or
reactivity.
(Source;
i~ended
at
7 Iii.
Req.
13999,
effective October
12,
1983;
amended at
~,_
Ill.
Reg.
—___
,
effective

7~ Appendix H of Part 721 is amended
as follows~
Section 721.Appendix H
Hazardous Constituents
acetonitrile
(ethanenitrile)
acetophen
one
(ethanone,
1
-phenyl
—)
3-(alpha—acetonylbenzyl)—4-hydroxycoumarin
and salts
(warfarin)
2-acetylaminofluorene
(acetamide, N—(9H.~fluoren~2-yi)—)
acetyl chloride (ethanoyl chloride)
I -acetyl
-2-thiourea
(acetamide,
N-
(
aminothioxomethyl
)—)
acrolein
(2-propenal)
acrylamide
(2-pr open ainide)
acrylonitrile
(2-propenenitrile)
afi atoxins
aidrin
(1,2,3,
4,iO,1O-hexachloro—l
,4, 4a,5,
8,
8a—hexahydro—
endo, exo-l ,4:5
8-dimethanonaphthaiene)
ailyl
alcohol
(2—propen—i~ol)
aluminum phosphide
4-aminobiphenyl
(1,1
~biphenyl-4-amine)
6-amino-i, 1 a, 2, 8, 8a,
8b~hexahydro—8—
(
hydroxymethyl
)
-8a-methoxy—
5—methyicarbamate
azirino2~
,3~:3,4pyrrolol,2a)indo1e—
4, 7-dione,
(ester)
(mitomycin
C)
(azirino(2~
,3~
:3,4pyrrolo(l
,2a)indoie—4,7—dione,
6—amino-8-((aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyi—i,ia,2,8,Oa,Sb-
hexahydro-8a-methoxy-’5-methyi-)
5—(aminomethyl)—3—isoxazoiol
(3(2H)-isoxazolone,
5~(aminomethy1)—)
4—aminopyridine
(4—pyridinamine)
amitrole
(1H-l,2,4—triazol-3—amine)
aniline
(benzenamine)
antimony
and
compounds,
N,O,S.
(not
otherwise
specified)
aramite
(suleurous
acid,
2—chioroethyl—,
2—4—(l,l—
dimethyiethyl
)phenoxy
-1-methylethyl
ester)
arsenic
and
compounds,
N,O.S,
arsenic
acid
(orthoarsenic
acid)
arsenic
pentoxide
(arsenic
(V)
oxide)
arsenic
trioxide
(arsenic
(III)
oxide)
aurarnine
(benzenamine, 4,4~—carbonimidoyibisN,N—dimethyi—,
monohydrochloride)
azaserine
(L—serine,
diazoacetate
(ester))
barium and compounds, NOO.S~
barium cyanide
benz
(cacridine
(3,4-benzacridine)
benz
aanthracene
(1, 2—henzanthracene)
61~278

*33*
benzene
(cyclohexatriene)
benzenearsonic
acid
(arsonic
acid,
phenyl—)
benzene,
dichioromethyl-
(benzal chloride)
benzenethioi
(thiophenol)
benzidine (i,l~—biphenyi—4,4~—diamine)
benzo(b
fiuoranthene
(2,3-benzofluoranthene)
benzojfluoranthene
(7,8-benzofluoranthene)
benzo apyrene
~3,
4-benzopyrene)
p—benzoguinone
(I ,4—cyclohexadienedione)
benzotrichloride
(benzene,
trichloromethyl—)
benzyl
chloride
(benzene,
(chioromethyl)—)
beryllium and compounds,
N.Q.S.
bis(
2-chioroethoxy)methane
(ethane,
l,1’—methylenebis(oxyflbis2--chloro—)
bis(2-chioroethyl)
ether
(ethane,
1,1~—oxybis2-chioro—)
N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl )-2-naphthylamine
(chiornaphazine)
bis(2—chloroisopropyl)
ether
(propane,
2, 2~—oxybis2-chioro~-)
bis(chloromethyl) ether
(methane,
oxybis Echioro-)
bis(
2-ethyl
hexyl)
phthalate
(1 ,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, bis(2—ethylhexyl)
ester)
bromoacetone
(2-propanone,
l-bromo-)
bromomethane
(methyl
bromide)
4-bromophenyl
phenyl
ether
(benzene,
l-bromo-4-phenoxy—)
brucine
(strychnidin—lO-one,
2, 3—dimethoxy—)
2-butanone
peroxide
(methyl
ethyl
ketone,
peroxide)
butyl
benzyl
phthalate
(l,2-benzenedicarboxylic
acid,
bityl phenylmethyl ester)
2-sec—butyl-4,6-dinitrophenol (DNBP)
(phenol, 2,4-dinitro~-6-(1-methylpropyl)-)
cadmium and compounds,
N.O.S.
calcium
chromate
(chromic
acid,
calcium
salt)
calcium cyanide
carbon disulfide (carbon bisulfide)
carbon oxyfluoride (carbonyl
fluoride)
chlorai
(acetaldehyde, trichioro—)
chlorambucil
(butanoic
acid,
4— bis(2—chloroethyl)aminolbenzene—)
chiordarie (alpha
and
gamma isomers)
(4,7-methanoindan,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,8—octachloro—
3,4,7,7a—tetrahydro—)
(alpha
and gamma isomers)
chlorinated
benzenes,
N,O.S.
chlorinated
ethane,
N.O,S.
chlorinated
fluorocarbons,
N.O.S.
chlorinated
naphthalene,
N,O.S.
chlorinated phenol, N.O.S,
chioroacetaldehyde
(acetaldehyde,
chloro—)
A1~e”Q

—34_
chioroalkyl
ethers,
N.O.S~
p-chloroaniiine
(benzeneamine,
4-chioro—)
chl orobenzene
(benzene,
chi oro—)
chlorobenzilate
(benzeneacetic
acid,
4—chloro—alpha—(
4-chlorophenyl
)-
aipha—hydroxy-,
ethyl
ester)
p-chl oro—m—cresol
(phenol,
4-chioro-3-methyl-)
i-chloro-2,
3—epoxypropane
(oxirane,
2—(chloromethyl)-)
2-chloroethyl
vinyl
ether
(ethene,
(2-chioroethoxy)-)
chloroform
(methane,
trichloro-)
chloromethane
(methyl
chloride)
chloromethyl
methyl
ether
(methane,
chloromethoxy—)
2-chloronaphthalene
(naphthalene,
beta—chloro—)
2-chlorophenol
(phenol,
o-chloro-)
l-(o-chlorophenyl)thiourea
(thiourea,
(2-chiorophenyl)-)
3-chloropropionitriie
(propanenitrile,
3-chloro-)
chromium
and
compounds,
N.O.S.
chrysene
(1, 2-benzphenanthrene)
citrus red No.
2
(2-naphthol,
1-
(2,.5-dimethoxyphenyl
)azo-)
coal
tars
copper
cyanide
creosote
(creosote,
wood)
cresols
(cresylic
acid)
(phenol,
methyl—)
crotonaldehyde
(2—butenal)
cyanides (soluble
salts
and
complexes),
N,O.S.
cyanogen
(ethanedinitrile)
cyanogen bromide (bromine cyanide)
cyanogen chloride
(chlorine
cyanide)
cycasin
(beta-D-glucopyranoside,
(methyl—ONN—azoxy)methyl-)
2—cyclohexyl—4, 6—dinitrophenol
(phenol, 2—cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro—)
cycl ophosphamide
(2H-l,3,2-oxazaphosphorine,
bis(2—chloroethyl)amino-
tetrahydro-, 2-oxide)
daunomycin
(5,l2—naphthacenedione, (8S—cis)—8—acetyl—lO—
(3-amino’-2,
3, 6-trideoxy)-alpha-L-lyxo—hexopyranosyl
)oxy-
7, 8,9
,
lO-tetrahydro-6, 8, ll-trihydroxy—l-methoxy—)
DOD (dichiorodipheny. dichloroethane)
(ethane,
l,l-dichloro—2,2—bis(p—chlorophenyl)—)
DDE
(ethylene,
l,l—dichloro—2,2—bis(4—chlorophenyl)—)
DOT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane)
(ethane, l,l,l-trichloro-2,2—bis(p—chlorophenyl)-)
diallate
(S—(2, 3—dichioroallyl )diisopropylthiocarbamate)
dibenzfa,hacridine
(1~
2,5,6—dibenzacridine)
61-280

-35—
dibenz
a,’jacridine
(1
,2,7,8—dibenzacridine)
dibenz(a,hanthracene
(1
2,5,6—dibenzanthracene)
7H—dibenzoc,gcarbazole
(3,4,5,6—dibenzcarhazole)
dibenzoa,elpyrene
(1,2, 4,5—dibenzpyrene)
dibenzoa,hpyrene
(l,2,5,6—dihenzpyrene)
dibenzoa,ipyrene
(1,2, 7,8—dibenzpyrene)
1 ,2—dibrorno-3-chloropropane
(propane,
l,2—dibrorno-3-chloro-)
1 ,2—dibromoethane (ethylene dibromide)
dibromomethane
(methylene bromide)
di-n-butyl
phthalate
(1 ,2-’benzenedicarboxylic
acid,
dibutyl
ester)
o—dichlorobenzene
(benzene,
1 ,2-dichloro—)
m—dichlorobenzene
(benzene,
1
,
3—dichioro—)
p—dichiorobenzene
(benzene,
1, 4—dichloro—)
dichlorobenzene,
N.O.S.
(benzene, dichloro—, N.O.S.)
3, 3~~-dichlorobenzidine
1 ,1’—biphenyi)--4,4”-diamine, 3,3’—dichloro—)
1, 4—dichloro-2-hutene (2-hutene,
1, 4—dichioro—)
dichiorodifluoromethane
(methane,
dichlorodifluoro—)
1 ,l—dichloroethane
(ethylidine
dichioride)
1, 2-dichloroethane
(ethylene
dichioride)
trans—i,
2—dichloroethene
(1,
2—dichloroethylene)
dichloroethylene, N,O.S,
(ethene,
dichioro—,
N.O..S.)
l,l—dichloroethylene
(ethene,
1,1—dichioro—)
dichioromethane
(methylene chloride)
2, 4—dichlorophenol
(phenol,
2, 4-dichloro—)
2,6—dichlorophenol
(phenol,
2,6-dichloro—)
2,4—dichiorophenoxyacetic
acid
(2,4—D),
salts
and
esters
(acetic acid,
2,4-dichiorophenoxy—,
salts and
esters)
dichlorophenyi arsine
(phenyl
dichioroarsine)
dichioropropane, N.0.S,
(propane,
dichioro—,
N.O.S.)
1, 2—dichloropropane (propylene dichloride)
dichloropropanol, N.O.S.
(propanol,
dichioro—, N.O.S.)
dichloropropene,
N.O.S.
(propene,
dichioro-,
N.O.S.)
1 ,3—dichloropropene
(l—propene, 1,3—dichioro—)
dieldrin
(l,2,3,4,lO,l0—hexachloro—6,7—epoxy—l,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a—
octahydro-endo,
exo—l ,4:5,
8-dimethanonaphthalene)
1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (2,2’—bioxirane)
diethylarsine
(arsine,
diethyi—)
N,N’—diethylhydrazine
(hydrazine,
1,2—diethyl—)
0,0-diethyl
S—methyl ester of phosphorodithioic acid
(phosphorodithioic acid,
0,0-diethyl S—methyl ester)
0,0-diethyiphosphoric
acid,
O-p—rtitrophenyl
ester
(phosphoric
acid,
diethyl
p-nitrophenyl
ester)
diethyl
phthalate
(1 ,2—benzenedicarboxylic
acid,
diethyl
ester)
0,0-diethyl
0-2-pyraziriyi phosphorothioate
(phosphorothioic acid,
0,0-diethyl 0-pyrazinyl ester)
diethylstilbestrol
(4,4
—stil benediol,
al pha, aipha—diethyl,
bis(dihydrogen phosphate,
(E)-)
61-281

‘-36—
dihydrosafrole
(benzene,
I
,2—methylenedioxy-4-’propyl-)
3, 4—dihydroxy-aipha-(methylamino)methyl benzyl
alcohol
(1 ,2-benzenedioi,
4—
(1—hydroxy—2-(methylamino)ethyl—)
c3iisopropylfluorophosphate
(DFP)
(phosphorofluoridic acid,
bis(l-methylethyl)
ester)
dimethoate
(phosphorodithioic acid,
0,0-dimethyl
B- (2-(methylamino)~~2-oxoethy1ester)
3,31
-dimethoxybenzidine
(1,l~—bipheny1-4,4~-diamine,
3,3’—dimethoxy—)
o—dimethylaminoazohenzene
(benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl--4-(phenylazo)-)
7,12—dimethylbenz aanthracene
(1 ,2—benzanthracene, 7,L2—dimethyl—)
33’ -dimethyibenzidine
(1,1~—hiphenylI—4,4~—diamine,
3,3’—dimethyl—)
dimethylcarhamoyl
chloride
(carbamaoyl
chloride,
dimethyl-)
1,1—dimethyihydrazine
(hydrazine,
1,1—dimethyl—)
1,2-dimethyihydrazine
(hydrazine,
l,2—dimethyl—)
3, 3-dimethyl-l-(methylthio)-2-butanone,
0— (methyl amino)carbonyl
I
oxime
(thiofanox)
alpha,
alpha-dime thyiphenethyl
amine
(ethanamine,
1, 1-dimethyl~-2-phenyl-)
2,4-dimethyiphenol
(phenol, 2,4—dimethyl—)
ditnethyl phthal ate
(1,2—benzenedicarboxylic acid,
dimethyl
ester)
dimethyl sulfate
(sulfuric
acid,
dimethyl
ester)
dinitrobenzene,
N.C.S.
(benzene,
dinitro—,
N.O.S.)
4,6-dinitro-o—cresol
and salts
(phenol,
2,4—dinitro—6-methyl—,
and salts)
2,4-dinitrophenol
(phenol,
2, 4-dinitro-)
2, 4-diriitrotoluene
(benzene,
l—methyl—2, 4—dinitro—)
2,6-dinitrotoluene (benzene, 1—methyl—2,6—dinitro—)
di-n-octyl
phthalate
(1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, dioctyl ester)
1,4-dioxane
(1,4-diethylene
oxide)
di phenyl amine
(benzenamine,
N-phenyl
-)
1,2-diphenyihydrazine
(hydrazine,
l,2—diphenyl—)
di-n-propylnitrosamine (N-nitroso—di—n—propylamine)
disul
foton
(0,0-diethyl
S-2-(ethylthio)ethyl
phosphorodithioate
2, 4-dithiobiuret (thioimidodicarbonic diamide)
endosu1 fan
(5—norbornene,
2,3—dimethanol,
1,4,5,6,7,7—hexachioro—,
cyclic
sulfite)
endrin
and
metabolites
(1,,2,3,4,l0,lO—hexachloro—6,7—epoxy—1,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a—
octahydro-endo,endo-I
,4:5,
8-dimethanonaphthalene,
and
metabolites)
6 1-282

—37—
athyl carbamate
(urethan)
(carbamic acid,
ethyl ester)
ethyl
cyanide
(propanenitrile)
ethylenebisdithiocarbamic
acid,
salts and esters
(l,2-’ethanediylbiscarbamodithioic
acid,
salts
and
esters)
ethyleneimine
(aziridine)
ethylene oxide
(oxirane)
e thylenethiourea (2-imidazol idinethione)
ethyl methacrylate
(2—propenoic
acid,
2-methyl-,
ethyl ester)
ethyl
methanesulfonate (methanesulfonic acid,
ethyl ester)
fluoranthene (benzo!j,kfluorene)
fluorine
2—fluoroacetamide (acetamide,
2—fluoro—)
fluoroacetic
acid,
sodium
salt
(acetic
acid,
fluoro—,
sodium
salt)
formaldehyde
(methylene oxide)
formic
acid (methanoic acid)
glycidyl aidehyde
(l-propanal,
2,3—epoxy-)
halomethane, N.0,S
heptachior
(4,7—methano—.H—indene,
1,4,5,6,
7,8,8—heptachioro—
3a,
4,7,7a-tetrahydro-)
heptachlor
epoxide
(alpha,
beta and
gamma
isomers)
(4,7-methano-lH-inder~e, 1,4,5,6,7,8,8—heotachioro—
2,3-epoxy—3a,4,7,7-tetrahydro—,
alpha,
beta
and
gamma
isomers)
hexachlorobenzene
(benzerie,
hexachloro—)
hexachlorohutadiene
(1, 3--hutadiene,
hexachioro—)
hexachiorocyclohexane
(all isomers)
(lindane and isomers)
hexachiorocyclopentadiene
(cyclopentadiene,
hexachloro—)
hexachioroethane
(ethane,
hexachloro—)
l,2,3,4,lO,10—hexachloro—l,4,4a,5,8,8a—hexahydro—l,4:5,8—
endo, ertdo—dimethanonaphthalene
(hexachlorohexahydro-endo,endo-dimethanonaphthalene)
hexachiorophene
2,2 ‘—methylenebis( 3, 4, 6—trichlorophenol)
hexachloropropene
(propene,
hexachloro—)
hexaethyl tetraphosphate
(tetraphosphoric acid,
hexaethyl ester)
hydrazine
(diarnine)
hydrocyanic
acid
(hydrogen
cyanide)
hydrofluoric
acid (hydrogen fluoride)
hydrogen
sulfide
hydroxydimethylarsine oxide
(cacodylic acid)
indeno(1, 2, 3-cd)pyrene
(1,l0—(1 ,2—phenylene)pyrene)
iodomethane
(methyl
iodide)
iron
dextran
(ferric
dextran)
isocyanic
acid,
methyl ester
(methyl isocyanate)
isobutyl alcohol
(l-propanol, 2—methyl—)
61-283

—38—
isosafrole
(benzene,
3,
2-methylenedioxy—4—allyl—)
kepone
(decachlorooctahydro—i
,
3,
4—metheno—2H—
cyclobuta (cdipentaien-2-one)
Iasiocarpine
(2—butenoic
acid,
2-methyl—,
7—(2,3—dihydroxy—
2-(1-methoxyethyl )-3-methyl-l-oxobutoxy)methyl-
2,3,5,7a—tetrahydro--1H—pyrrolizin—l—yl
ester)
lead and compounds,
N.0~S,
lead acetate
(acetic acid, lead
salt)
lead phosphate
(phosphoric
acid,
lead salt)
lead suhacetate
(lead, bis(acetato—0)tetrahydroxytri—)
maleic
anhydride (2,5—furandione)
maleic hydrazide
(I ,2—dihydro—3,6—pyridazinedione)
malononitrile (propanedinitrule)
mel phal an
(alanine,
3—(p-bis(2”-chloroethyl)aminolphenyl—,
L—)
mercury fulminate
(fulmInic
acid,
mercury
salt)
mercury and compounds,
N,0.S.
methacrylonitrile (2—propenenitrile,
2—methyl—)
methanethiol
(thiomethanol)
methapyriiene
(pyridine,
2- (2-dimethylamino)ethyl)—2-thenylamino—)
methol myl
(acetimidic
acid,
N- ((methylcarbamoyl)oxylthio—,
methyl ester)
methoxychior
(ethane,
1,1 ,1-trichloro-2, 2’-bis(p-methoxyphenyi
)-)
2—methylaziridine
(3, 2-propylenimine)
3-methylcholanthrene
(benz jaceanthrylene,
l,2-dihydro—3—methyl—)
methylchi
or
ocarbonate
(carbanochioridic acid,
methyl ester)
4, 4‘—methylenebi s( 2—chloroanilme)
(4,4’—methylenebis(2—chlorobenzenamine))
methyl
ethyl
ketone
(MEK)
(2-butanone)
methyl hydrazine (hydrazine,
methyl—)
2-methyllactonitrile (propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy—2—methyl-)
methyl
methacrylate
(2-propenoic
acid,
2—methyl—,
methyl
ester)
methyl
methanesulfonate
(methanesulfonic
acid,
methyl ester)
2-methyl-2-(methylthio)propional dehyde-0-
(methylcarbonyl)
oxime
(propanal,
2—methyl-2-(iuethylthio)—,
0- E(methylamino)carbonyiloxime)
N-methyl-N -nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
(guanidine, N—nitroso-N-methyl-N’—nitro-)
methyl parathion
(0,0—dimethy.
O-( 4—nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate)
methylthiouracil
(4-1H-pyrimidinone,
2 .3-dihydro-6-methyl-2-thioxo--)
mustard gas
(sulfide, bis(2—chloroethyl)—)
61-284

naphthalene
1
,4—naphthoquinone
(1, 4-naphthaienedione)
l—naphthyl amine
(alpha-n
aphthyl
amine)
2-naphthylamine
(beta—naphthylamine)
1—naphthyl-2—thiourea
(thiourea,
1—naphthalenyl—)
nickel
and compounds,
N.0,S,
nickel carbonyl
(nickel
tetracarbonyl)
nickel
cyanide
(nickel
(II)
cyanide)
nicotine and salts
(pyridine,
(S)—3—(i-methyl—2—pyrrolidinyl)—,
and
salts)
nitric
oxide
(nitrogen
(II)
oxide)
p-nitroanilme
(benzen
amine,
4—nitro—)
nitrobenzene (benzene,
nitro—)
nitrogen dioxide
(nitrogen
(IV) oxide)
nitrogen mustard and
hydrochloride
salt
(ethanamine,
2—chloro--,
N-’(2-chloroethyl)-N—methyl—,
and hydrochloride salt)
nitrogen mustard Noxide and hydrochloride salt
(ethanamine,
2-chioro--,
N—(2—chloroethyl)-N—methyl—,
N—oxide,
and
hydrochloride
salt)
nitroglycerin (1,2,3—propanetriol, trinitrate)
4—nitrophenol
(phenol,
4-nitro—)
4—nitroguinoline—l-oxide
(cininoline,
4—nitro-l—oxide—)
nitrosamine,
N.0.S.
N-nitrosodi—n-butyl
amine
(I
-butanamine,
N-butyl -N—nitroso-)
N-nitrosodiethanolamine (ethanol, 2,2’—(nitrosoimino)bis—)
N—nitrosodiethylamine
(ethanamine, N-ethyl-N-nitroso—)
N-nitrosodimethylamine
(dimethylnitrosamine)
N-nitroso-N-ethylurea
(carbamide,
N-ethyl—N-nitroso—)
N—nitrosomethylethylamine
(ethanamine, N-methyl-N—nitroso—)
N-nitroso-N-methylurea (carbamide, N-methyl-N—aitroso—)
N-ni troso-N—methylurethane
(carbamic
acid,
methylnitroso—,
ethyl ester)
N-riitrosomethylvinylamine
(ethenaniine,
N-methyl-N-nitroso-)
N-nitrosomorpholine (morpholine,
N-nitroso-)
N—nitrosonornicotine
(nornicotine, N—nitroso—)
N—nitrosopiperidine
(pyridine,
hexahydro—,
N—nitroso—)
N-nitrosopyrrolidine (pyrrole, tetrahydro-, N—nitroso-)
N—riitrososarcosine (sarcosine,
N—nitroso—)
5—nitro-o-toluidine (benzenaxnine, 2—methyl-5—nitro—)
octamethylpyrophosphoramide
(diphosphoramide,
octamethyl-)
osmium tetroxide (osmium (VIII)
oxide)
7—oxabicyclo2.2.l)heptane—2,3—dicarboxylic
acid
(endothal)
para. dehyde
(1,3,5—trioxane,
2,.4,6—trimethyl—)
parathion
(phosphorothioic
acid,
0,0-diethyl
O-(p-nitrophenyl)
ester)
pentachlorobenzene
(benzene,
pentachloro—)
pentachloroethane (ethane, pentachloro-)
61-285

—40—
pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB)
(benzene, pentachioronitro—)
pentachi.or ophenol
(phenol,
pentachioro-)
phenacetin
(acetamide, N-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-)
phenol
(benzene, hydroxy-)
phenylenediamine (benzenediamine)
phenylmercury acetate
(mercury, acetatophenyl—)
N-phenylthiourea (thiourea,
phenyl-)
phosgene
(carbonyl chloride)
phosphirie
(hydrogen
phosphide)
phosphorodithioic
acid, 0,0—diethyl
S- (ethylthio)methyl
ester
(phorate)
phosphorothioic
acid,
0,0—dimethyl
0-p-((dimethylamino)sulfonyl)phenyl)
ester
(famphur)
phthalic acid esters,
N.O.S.
(benzene, 1,2—dicarboxylic
acid,
esters,
N.O.S..)
phthalic
anhydride
(1 ,2-benzenedicarboxylic
acid anhydride)
2-picoline
(pyridine,
2—methyl—)
polychiorinated
biphenyl,
N.0.S.
potassium
cyanide
potassium silver cyanide
(argentate(l—),
dicyano—, potassium)
prortamide
(3,5-dichloro—N—(l,l-dimethyl—2—propynyl)benzamide)
1,3—propane sultone
(1,2-oxathiolane
2,2-dioxide)
n—propylamine (1-propanamine)
propyithiouracil
(2,3—dihydro-6-propyi-2-thioxo-4(1H)—pyrimidinorte)
2-propyn-l-ol
(propargyl
alcohol)
pyridine
reserpine
(yohimban-16-carboxylic
acid,
11 ,l7—dimethoxy—
l8-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)oxy-,
methyl
ester)
resorcinol
(1,3-benzenediol)
saccharin and salts
(1 ,2-benzoisothiazolin—3—one,
1,1—dioxide,
and
salts)
safrole
(benzene,
1,
2-methylenedioxy-4—allyl—)
selenious acid (selenium dioxide)
selenium and compounds,
N.O.S.
selenium sulfide (sulfur selenide)
seleriourea
(carbamimidoselenoic
acid)
silver and compounds,
N.0.S.
silver cyanide
sodium cyanide
streptozotocin
(D-glucopyranose,
2-deoxy-2-( 3-methyl—3—nitrosoureido)—)
strontium sulfide
strychnine and salts
(strychnidin—lO-one,
and
salts)
l,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene
(benzene, 1,2,4,5—tetrachioro—)
61-286

—41—
~~~benzçpo~ins
2,3,7, 8—tetrachlorodibenzo—p-dioxin
(TCDD)
(dihenzo—p-clioxin,
2,3,7,8—tetrachloro—)
tetrachloroethane,
N.0,S.
(etharie,
tetrachloro—,
N.0.S.)
1,1
,
1,
2—tetrachioroethane
(ethane,
1
,
1
,
1, 2—tetrachloro—)
l,i,2,2—tetrachloroethane (ethane,
l,l,2,2—tetrachloro—)
tetrachioroethene
(perchioroethylene)
tetrachioromethane
(carbon
tetrachloride)
2,3, 4, 6—tetrachiorophenol (phenol,
2,3, 4, 6-tetrachloro—)
tetraethyidithiopyrophosphate
(dithiopyrophosphoric
acid, tetraethyl ester)
tetraethyl
lead
(plumbane,
tetraethyl-)
tetraethylpyrophosphate (pyrophosphoric acid,
tetraethyl ester)
tetranitromethane (methane, tetranitro-)
thallium
and
compounds,
N0S
thallic oxide (thallium
(III)
oxide)
thallium
(I)
acetate
(acetic
acid, thallium
(I)
salt)
thallium
(I)
carbonate
~carbonic
acid,
dithallium
(I)
salt)
thallium
(I)
chloride
thallium
(I)
nitrate
(nitric
acid,
thallium (I)
salt)
thallium selenite
thallium
(I)
sulfate (sulfuric
acid, thallium
(I) salt)
thioacetamide
(ethanethioamide)
thiosemicarbazide
(hydrazinecarbothioamide)
thiourea
(carbainide,
thio-)
thiurain (bis(dimethylthiocarbamoyl)
disulfide)
toluene
(benzene, methyl-)
toluenediamine
(2, 4—diaminotoluene)
toluene diisocyanates,
N.0.S.
o-toluidine hydrochloride
(benzeneamine,
2-methyl-,
hydrochloride)
toxaphene (camphene,
octachioro-)
tribromomethane
(bromoform)
1 ,2,4—trichlorobenzene (benzene, l,2,4—trichloro—)
1,1,l—trichloroethane
(methyl chloroform)
l,1,2—trichloroethane
(ethane, l,1,2—trichloro—)
trichloroethene
(trichloroethylene)
trichioromethanethiol
(methanethiol, trichloro—)
trichloromonofluoromethane
(methane,
trichlorof.uoro—)
2,4,5—trichiorophenol
(phenol, 2,4,5—trichioro—)
2,4,6—trichlorophenol
(phenol,
2,4,6—trichloro—)
2,4,5—trichiorophenoxyacetic
acid
(2,4,5—T)
(acetic
acid,
2, 4, 5—trichlorophenoxy—)
2,4,5—trichlorophenoxypropionic acid (2,4,5—TP)
(silvex)
(propionic acid,
2-(2, 4,5—trichiorophenoxy)—)
trichloropropane, N.0.S,
(propane,
trichloro-,
N.,0.S.)
1
,
2, 3-trichloropropane
(propane,
1,2,
3-trichloro—)

42—
0,0 ,0—triethyl.
phosphorothioate
(phosphorothioic acid,
0,0,0-triethyl ester)
sym—trinitroberizene
(benzene,
1,3,5—trinitro—)
tris(1—aziridinyl) phosphine sulfide
(phosphine
sulfide, tris(l-aziridinyl)—)
tris( 2, 3-dibromopropyl) phosphate
(1-propanol,
2, 3-dibromo-,
phosphate)
trypan
blue
(2,7—naphthalenedisulfonic
acid,
3,3’—
(3,3’—
dimethyl(1,l~—biphenyl)—4,4’—diyl)bis(azo)bis(5—
amino—4—hydroxy—, tetrasodium salt)
undecamethylenediamine,
N,N’—bis(2—chlorohenzyl)—,
dihydrochloride
(N,N’-undecarnethylenebis(2-chlorobenzylamine),
dihydrochioride)
uracil
mustard
(uracil, 5—bis(2—chloroethyl)amino—)
~ianadic
acid,
ammonium
salt
(ammonium
vanadate)
c,anadium
pentoxide
(vanadium
(V)
oxide)
vinyl
chloride (ethene,
chloro—)
zinc cyanide
zinc phosphide
(Source:
Amended
at
7
Ill.
Reg.
13999,
effective
October
12,
1993;
amended at
____Ill. Reg._,__
,
effective____~_.)
8.
Appendix
I of Part 721 is added as follows:
Appendix
I--Method
of
Analysis
for
Chlo~~ted
dibenzo-p—dioxins and
dibenzofurans
Method 8280
1.
Scope
arid
Application
1.1
This method covers the determination of chlorinated
dibenzo-p-dioxins and chlorinated dibenzofurans in chemical
wastes including
still
bottoms,
filter
aids,
sludges,
spent carbon,
and reactor residues,
and in soils.
‘This
method
is
appropriate
for
the
analysis
of
tetra—,
penta-,
and hexachlorinated dibenzo—p—dioxins and -dibenzofurans.
2Analytical protocol
for determination of TCDDs in
phenolic chemical
wastes and soil
samples obtained from the
proximity of chemical
dumps.
T.
0. Tiernan and
£4.
Taylor,
l3rehm Laboratory, Wright State University,
Dayton,
OH 45435.
(Footnote continued on following page.)
612-88

—43—
1.2
The
sensitivity
of
this
method
is
dependent
upon
the
level
of
interferences.
1.3
This
method
is
recommended
for
use
only
by
analysts
experienced with residue analysis and skilled in mass
spectral
analytical
techniques.
1.4
Because
of
the
extreme
toxicity
of
these
compounds
the analyst
must
take
necessary
precautions
to
prevent
exposure to himself,
or to others,
of materials
known
or
believed to contain CDDs
or CDFs.
2.
Summary of the
Method
2.1
This method is
an
analytical
extraction
cleanup
pro-
cedure,
and capillary
column
gas chromatography—low
resolution mass spectrometry method, using capillary
column GC/MS conditions and
internal
standard
techniques,
which allow
for the measurement of PCDDs and PCDFs in the
extract.
2.2
If interferences are encountered,
the method provides
selected
general
plrpose
cleanup
procedures
to
aid
the
analyst
in
their
elimination,
3.
Interferences
3.1
Solvent, reagents,
glassware,
and other sample
processing hardware
may
yield
discrete
artifacts
and/or
elevated
baselines
causing
misinterpretation
of
gas
chromatograms.
All
of
these materials must be demon-
~Footnote
continued from previous page.)
Analytical
protocol
for determination of chlorinated
dibenzo—p-dioxins and chlorinated deberizofurans
in river
water.
T,
o• Tiernan and
£4.
Taylor, Brehm Laboratory,
Wright State
University,
Dayton,
OH
45435.
41n general, the techniques that should be used to handle
these materials are those which are followed for radioactive
or infectious laboratory materials.
Assistance
in evaluating
laboratory practices may be
obtained
from
industrial
hygienists
and
persons
specializing
in
safe
laboratory
practice.
Typical
infectious waste incinerators are probably not satisfactory
devices for disposal of materials highly contaminated with
CDDs or
CDFs.
A laboratory
planning to use these compounds
should prepare
a disposal plan to
be reviewed
and
approved by
CPA’s Dioxin Task Force (Contact Conrad Kleveno, WII-548A,
u.S.
EPA,
401 M Street,
S.W., Washington,
D.C.
20460).
,:~1~!~QQ

-44—
strated to
be
free from interferences under the
conditions
of the analysis by running method blanks.
Specific selection of
reagents
and
~irification
of
solvents by distillation in all—glass systems may he
required.
3.2
Interferences co—extracted from the samples will
vary
considerably
from
source
to
source,
depending
upon
the
diversity
of
the
industry
being sampled.
PCDD is
often associated with other interfering chlorinated
compounds
such
as PCB’s which may
be at concentrations
several
orders of magnitude higher
than
that
of
PCOD.
While general cleanup techniques are provided as part of
this
method,
unique samples may require additonal cleanup
approaches to achieve the sensitivity stated
in Table
1.
3.3
The other isomers of
tetrachlorodibenzo—p-dioxin
may
interfere with the measurement of
2,
3,
7,
8—TCDD.
Capillary
column
gas chrornatograph is required to resolve
those isomers that yield virtually identical mass frag-
mentation patterns.
4.
Apparatus and
Materials
4.1
Sampling
equipment
for discrete or composite
camp.
ing.
4. 1. 1
Grab sample bottle—-amber glass,
1—liter or
1—quart volume.
French or Boston Round design is
recommended.
The
container
n~st
be
washed
and
solvent
rinsed before use to minimize interferences.
4.1.2
Bottle
caps—-threaded
to
screw
on
to
the
sample
bottles.
Caps
must
be lined with Teflon.
Solvent washed
foil,
used
with
the
shiny
side
towards
the
sample,
may be
substituted
for
the Teflon
if sample
is not corrosive.
4.1.3
Compositing equipment--automatic or manual
compositing system.
No tygon or rubber
tubing
may
be
used,
and the system
must
incorporate glass sample
containers
for the collection of a minimum of 250 ml.
Sample
containers
must
be
kept
refrigerated
after
sampling.
4,2
Water bath--heated, with concentric ring cover,
capable
of
temperature
control
(±2° C).
The
bath
should
be used in
a hood.
4.3
Gas chromatograph/mass
spectrometer data system.
4.3.1
Gas chromatograph:
An analytical
system with a
temperature—programmable
gas
chromatograph
and
all
required accessories including syringes,
analytical
columns,
and gases.
61-290

—45—
4.3.2
Column:
SP—2250 coated on a 30 m long x 0.25 mm
1.0. glass
column
(Supelco No.
2—3714 or equivalent).
Glass
capillary
column
conditions:
Helium
carrier
gas
at
30 cm/sec linear velocity run splitless.
Column
temperature
is 210°C.
4.3.3
Mass spectrometer~
Capable
of scanning from 35
to
450
amu every
1 sec
or
less,
utilizing
70 volts
(nominal)
electron
energy
in
the
electron
impact
ionization mode and producing a mass spectrum which
meets
all the criteria in Table
2 when 50 ng of
decafluorotriphenyl-phosphine (DFTPP)
is injected
through
the
GC
inlet.
The
system
must
also
be
capable
of selected ion monitoring
(SIM)
for
at least
4
ions
simultaneously, with a cycle time of
1
sec
or
less.
Minimum
integration
time
for
SIM
is
100 mc.
Selected ~9n
monitoring is
verified
by injecting .015 ng
of
TCDJ) Cl
to give
a
minimum
signal to noise ratio of 5 to
1 at mass
320.
4.3.4
GC/MS
interface:
Any
GC—to—MS interfact that
gives
acceptable
calibration
points
at
50
ng
per
injection
for each compound of
interest
and achieves
acceptable tuning performance criteria (see Sections
6.1—6.3) may be used.
GC-to-MS interfaces constructed
of
all
glass or glass-lined materials are recommended.
Glass can be
deactivated by silanizing with
dichlorodimethylsilane.
The interface must be capable
of transporting
at least 10 ng of the components of
interest from the GC to the MS.
4.3.5
Data
system:
A
computer
system
must
he
interfaced to the mass spectrometer.
The system must
allow the continuous acquisition and storage
on
machine—readable
media
of
all
mass
spectra
obtained
throughout
the
duration
of
the
chromatographic
program.
The
computer
must
have
software
that
can
search
any
GC/MS
data
file
for
irons
of
a
specific
mass
and
that
can
plot
such
ion abundances versus
time
or scan number.
This type of plot is defined as an Extracted Ion Current
Profile
(EICP).
Software must also be able to integrate
the abundance,
in any EICP,
between specified time
or
scan
number
limits.
4.4
Pipettes—Disposable,
Pasteur,
150 mm long x
5 mm ID
(Fisher Scientific
Co.,
No.
13—678—6A or equivalent).
4.5
Flint glass bottle
(Teflon—lined screw cap).
4.6
Reacti—vital
(silanized)
(Pierce Chemical Co.).
~
_~o1

46—
5.
Reagents
5.1
Potassium hydroxide-(ACS),
2
percent
in distilled
water.
5.2
Sulfuric
acid-(ACS),
concentrated.
5.3
Methylene
chloride, hexane,
benzene, petroleum
ether, methanol, tetradecane-pesticide
quality or
equivalent.
5.4
Stock standards
in a glove~9x,prepare stock
standard solutions of TCDD and
Cl-TCDT) (molecular
weight 328).
The stock solutions are stored in
a glove—
box,
and checked frequently for
signs of degradation
or
evaporation, especially just prior
to the preparation of
working standards.
5.5
Alumina—basic, Woelm; 80/200 mesh.
Before use
activate overnight at 600°C,cool to room
temperature
in
a
dessicator.
5.6
Prepirified nitrogen gas.
6.0
Calibration
6.1
Before using any cleanup procedure,
the analyst must
process
a series of calibration standards through the
procedure to validate elution patterns and the absence of
interferences from reagents.
6.2
Prepare
GC/MS
calibration
standards
for
the
internal
standard technique that will
allow for measuremen~7of
relative
~,sponse
factors
~f
at
lust
three
TCDD/
Cl-TCDD
and
TCDF/
Cl-TCDF
ratios.
The
Cl-TCDD/F
concentration
in
the
standard
should
be
fixed
and
selected
to
yield
a
reproducible
response
at
the
most
sensitive setting of
the mass spectrometer.
~
37C1-labelled
TCDD
and
TCDF
are
available
from
K.0.R.
Isotopes, Cambridge,
MA.
Proper
standardization requires the
use of
a specific labelled isomer for each congener to be
determined.
H~ever, the only labelled3i~somersreadily
available are
Cl—2,
3,
7,
8—TCDD and
Cl—2,
3,
7,
8—TCDF.
This method therefore uses these isomers as surrogates for
the
CODs
and
CDFs.
When labelled CDDs and CDFs
are
available,
their use will
be required.
61-292

—47-.
6.3
Assemble the necessary GC/MS apparatus and establish
operating parameters equivalent to those indicated
in
Section
11.1
of
this
method.
Calibrate
the
GC/MS
system
according
to
Eichelberger,
et
a..
(1975)
by
the
use
of
decafluorotriphenyl
phosphine
(DFTPP).
By
injecting
calibrati~standards,
establish the response factors for
CODs
vs.
Cl—TCDF.
The
detection
limit
provided
in
~ble
1
should
be
verified
by
injecting
.015
ng
of
Cl—TCDD which should give
a minimum
signal
to
noise
ratio
of
5
to
1
at
mass
320.
7.
~iality Control
7.1
Before processing any samples,
the analyst should
demonstrate
through
the
analysis of
a distilled water
method blank,
that all glassware
and
reagents
are
interference—free.
Each time
a set of samples
is
extracted or there
is a change
in reagents,
a method
blank
should
he
processed
as
a
safeguard
against
laboratory contamination.
7.2
Standard
quality
assurance
practices
must
be
used
with
this
method.
Field
replicates
must
be
collected
to
validate
the
precision
of
the
sampling
technique.
Laboratory
replicates
must
be
analyzed
to
validate
the
precision of
the
analysis.
Fortified samples must be
analyzed to establish the accuracy of the analysis.
3.
Sample
Collection,
Preservation,
and
Handling
8.1
Grab and composite samples
must
be
collected in
glass containers.
Conventional sampling practices should
be
followed,
except
that
the bottle
must
not
be
prewashed
with
sample
before
collection.
Composite
samples
should
be
collected
in
glass
containers
in
accordance
with
the
requirements of the RCRA program.
Sampling equipment
must be
free of tygon and other potential
sources of
contamination.
8.2
The samples must
he
iced
or
refrigateci
from
the
time
of collection until extraction.
Chemical preservatives
should
not
be
used in the field unless more than
24 hours
will elapse before delivery to the laboratory.
If
an
aqueous
sample
is
taken
and
the
sample
will
not
be
extracted within
49
hours of collection,
the sample
should
be
adjusted to a pH range
of 6.0—8.0 with sodium
hydroxide or
sulfuric
acid.
8.3
All
samples must be extracted within
7 days and
completely analyzed within 30 days of collection.
c~1~

—4 3...
).
Extraction and
Cleanup
Procedures
9.1
Use
an
aliquot
of
1—10
g
sample
of
the
chemical
waste
or
soil
to
be
analyzed.
Soils
should
be
dried
using
a
stream
of
prepurified
nitrogen and pulverized
in
a hall—mill or similar device.
Transfer the
sample to a
tared
125
ml
Flint
glass
bottle
(Teflon—lined
screw
cap)
and determine
the
weight37f
the sample.
Add an
appropriate quantity of
Cl-labelled
2,
3,
7,
8—TCDD
(adjust the quantity according to the required minimum
detectable concentration),
which is employed
as
an
internal
standard.
9.2
Extraction
9.2.1
Extract
chemical waste samples by adding
10
ml
methanol,
40
ml petroleum ether,
50 ml doubly distilled
water,
and
then
shaking
the
mixture
for
2
minutes.
Tars
should be completely dissolved in any of the recommended
neat solvents.
Activated carbon
samples must be
extracted with benzene
using
method
3540
in
SW-846
(Test
Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste—-Physical/Chemical
Methods,
available
from
G.P.O.
Stock
#055—002—81001—2).
Quantitatively transfer the organic extract or dissolved
sample to
a clean 250
ml
flint glass bottle
(Teflon lined
screw cap),
add 50
ml
doubly
distilled
water
and
shake
for
2 minutes.
Discard
the
aqueous
layer
and
proceed
with
Step
9.3.
9.2.2
Extract soil samples by adding
40 ml
of petroleum
ether
to the samples,
and then shaking for 20 minutes.
Quantitatively trasfer the organic extract to a clean 250
ml
flint
glass
bottle
(Teflon—lined
screw cap),
add 50
ml
doubly distilled water and shake
for
2 minutes.
Discard
the aqueous layer and proceed with Step 9.3.
9.3
Wash the organic layer with 50 ml
of 20
aqueous
potassium hydroxide by shaking for
10 minutes and then
remove
and discard the aqueous layer.
9.4
Wash
the
organic
layer
with
50
ml
of
doubly
distilled
water
by shaking for
2 minutes and discard the
aqueous
layer.
9.5
Cautiously add 50
ml concentrated sulfuric acid and
shake
for
10 minutes.
Allow the mixture
to stand until
layers separate
(approximately 10 minutes),
and remove
and discard the acid layer.
Repeat acid washing until no
color is visible
in the acid layer.
61-294

—49—
9.6
Add 50 ml
of doubly distilled water to the organic
extract and shake
for
2 minutes.
Remove and discard the
aqueous layer and dry the organic layer by adding
lOg
of
anhydrous sodium
sulfate.
9.7
Concentrate the extract to incipient dryness by
heating in
a 50°
C
water
bath
and
simultaneously
flowing
a stream of prepurified nitrogen over the extract.
Quantitatively transfer the reside to
an
alumina
microcolumn fabricated as follows:
9.7.1
cut
off the top section of
a
10 ml
disposable
Pyrex
pipette
at
the
4.0
ml
mark
and
insert
a
plug
of
silanized glass wool into the tip of the lower portion of
the pipette.
9.7.2
Add 2.8g of
Woelm
basic alumina (previously
activated
at
600°
C
overnight
and
then cooled to room
temperature
in
a
desiccator
just
prior
to
use).
9.8
Elute the microcolumu with 10
ml of
3
methylene
chloride-in-hexane followed by 15
ml
of 20
methylene
chioride-in—hexane
and
discard these effluents.
Elute
the
column
with
15 ml
of 50
methylene chioride-in-hexane
and
concentrate
this
effluent
(55°
C water
bath,
stream
of prepirified nitogren)
to about
0.3—0.5
ml.
9.9
Quantitatively transfer
the
residue
(using
methylene
chloride to rinse the container)
to a silanized Reacti—
Vial
(Pierce Chemical Co.).
Evaporate,
using a stream of
prepirified
nitrogen,
almost
to
dryness,
rinse
the
walls
of
the
vessel
with
approximately
0.5
ml
methylene
chloride,
evaporate
just
to
dryness;
and
tightly
cap
the
vial.
Store the vial
at 5°C
until
analysis,
at
which
time
the
sample
is reconstituted by the addition of tridecane.
9.10
Approximately
1 hour before GC-MS (HRGC-LRMS)
analysis,
dilute
the
residue
in
the
micro—reaction
vessel
with an appropriate quantity of tridecane.
Gently swirl
the tridecane on the lower portion of the vessel to
ensure
dissolution
of the CDDs and CDFs.
Analyze
a
sample by GC/EC to provide insight into the complexity of
the
problem,
and
to
determine
the
manner
in
which
the
mass spectrometer should be used.
Inject an appropriate
aliquot
of
the
sample
into
the
GC-MS
instrument,
using
a
syringe.
9.11
If,
upon
preliminary
GC—MS
analysis,
the
sample
appears
to
contain
interfering
substances
which
obscure
the analyses
for
CDD5
and
CDFs,
high
performance
liquid
chromatographic
(HPLC)
cleanup
of
the
extract
is
accom-
plished,
prior
to
further
GC-MS
analysis.
61-295

—so.-
10.
HPLC
Cleanup
Procedure
10.1
Place approximately 2
ml
of hexane
in
a
50
ml
flint
glass
sample
bottle
fitted
with
a
Teflon—lined
cap.
10.2
At
the appropriate retention time,
position sample
bottle to collect the required fraction.
10.3
Add 2 ml
of 5
(w/v)
sodium carbonate to the
sample
fraction
collected and
shake
for one minute.
10.4
Quantitatively remove the hexane layer
(top layer)
and transfer to a micro-reaction vessel.
10.5
Concentrate
the
fraction
to
dryness
and
retain
for
further
analysis.
11..
GC/MS Analysis
11.1
The
Following
column
conditions
are
recommended:
Glass
capillary
column
conditions:
SP—2250
coated
on
a
30
cm
long
x
0.25
mm
I,D,
glass column
(Supelco No.
2—3714,
or
equivalent)
with
helium
carrier
gas
at
30 cm/sec linear
velocity,
run
splitless.
Column
Temperature
is
210°C.
Under these conditions the retention time for TCDDs is
about 9.5 minutes,
Calibrate the system daily with,
a
minimum,
three injections of standard mixtures~
11.~
Calculate
response factors
for standards relative
to
Ci—TCDD/F (see Section
12).
11.3
Analyze samples with selected ion monitoring of at
least
two
ions
from
Table
3.
Proof
of the presence of COD
or CDF exists if the following conditions are met:
11.3.1
The retention time of the peak in the sample must
match that in the standard, within the performance specifi-
cations of the analytical
system.
11.3.2
The
ratio
of
ions
must
agree
within
10
with that
of
the
standard.
11.3.3
The
retention
time
of
the
peak
maximum
for
the
ions
of
interest
must
exactly
match
that
of
the
peak.
11.4
Quantitate4he
COD
and CDF peaks
from the response
relative
to
the
~
Cl-TCDD/F
internal
standards.
Recovery
of the internal
standard should be greater than 50 percent.
11.5
If
a
response
is
obtained for the appropriate set of
ions,
bit
is
outside
the
expected
ratio,
a
co-eluting
impurity may
be
suspected,
In
this
case,
another
set
of
61-296

—51—
ions characteristic of the CDD/CDF molecules should be
analyzed.
For
TCDD
a
good choice of ions is m/e 257
and m/e 259.
For TCDF
a good
choice
of
ions
is
m/e
241
and
243.
These
ions
are
useful
in
characterizing
the
molecular structure of TCDD or TCDF.
For analysis of
TCDD good analytical technique would require using
all
four ions,
m/e 257,
320,
322,
328,
to
verify
detection
and signal to noise ratio of
5 to 1.
Suspected impurities
such as DDE, ODD,
or PCB residues can
be
confirmed
by
checking for their major
fragments.
These materials can
be removed by the cleanup columns.
Failure to meet
criteria should be explained in the report or the
sample
reanalyzed.
11.6
If broad background interference restricts the
sensitivity
of
the
GC/MS
analysis,
the
analyst
should
employ
cleanup
procedures
and
reanalyze
by
GC/MS.
11.7
In those circumstances where
these procedures do
not yield definitive conclusion,
the use of high
resolution mass spectrometry is
suggested.
12.
Calculations
12.1
Determine the concentration of individual compounds
according to the formula:
AxA
Concentration,
ug/gm
=
S
G x
A.
x Rf
Where:
6
A
=
ug of
internal standard added
to the sample.
G
=
gm
of
sample
extracted,
A
=
area of characteristic
ion
of the compound being
quantified.
A.
=
area of characteristic ion of the internal
standard.
response
factor
Response
factors
are
calculated
using
data
obtained
from
the analysis of standards according to the formula:
A
x
C.
1~
is
A.
xC
is
6The
proper
amount
of
standard
to
be
used
is
determined
from
the
calibration
curve
(See
Section
6.0).
Where:
C~
=
Concentration
of
the
internal
standard
concentration of the standard compound
61-297

—52—
12.2
Report
results
in
micrograms
per gram without cor-
rection for recovery data.
When duplicate and spiked
samples
are
analyzed,
all
data
obtained
should
be
reported.
12.3
Accuracy
and
Precision.
No
data
are
available
at
this
time.
TABLE
1--Gas
Chromatography
of
TCDD
Column
Retention
time_(mm.)
Detection
1.
limit
(ug/kg)~
Glass
Capillary
9
.5
0. 003
‘Detection limit for liquid samples is 0.003 ug/l.
This is
calculated
from
the
minimum
detectable
GC
response being equal
to
five
times
the
GC
background
noise
assuming
a
1
ml
effective
final
volume
of
the
1
liter
sample extract and a GC injection
of
5
microliters.
Detection
levels
apply
to
both
electron
capture and GC/MS detection.
For further details see 44 FR
69526
(December
3,
1979).
TABLE 2--DFTPP key Ions ~nd Ion
Abundance Criteria
Mass
Ion
abundance
criteria
____
51
30 to 60 percent of mass 198.
68
Less
than
2
percent
of
mass
69.
70
Do.
127
40
to
60
percent
of
mass
198.
197
Less
than
1
percent
of
mass
198.
198
Base peak,
100 percent relative abundance.
199
5
to
9
percent
of
mass
198.
275
10 to 30 percent of mass 198.
365
Greater than
1 percent of mass 198.
441
Present but less than mass 443.
Mass
Ion
abundance
criteria
442
Greater
than
40
percent
of
mass
198.
443
17
to
23
percent
of
mass
442.
~J. W. Eichelberger,
L.
E.
Harris,
and W.
L.
Budde
1975.
Reference
compound
to
calibrate
ion
abundance
measurement
in
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Analytical Chemistry
47:995.
61-298

—53—
TABLE
3-—List
of
Accurate
Masses
Monitored
Using
GC
Selected—
Ion Monitoring,
Low Resolution,
Mass
Spectrometry
For
Simultaneous
Determination of Tetra—, Penta—,
and
Hexachlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and Dibenzofurans
Approxi-
mate
Moni-
Moni-
theoreti-
Number
tored M/
tored MI
cal—ratio
Class of
of
z
for
z
for
expected
Chlorinated
chlorine
dibenzo-
dibenzo-
on
dibenzodioxin
Substi-
furans
dioxins
Basis of
or
dibenzofuran
tuents
(x)
C
H-
~
C
2H
-
x~2~x
isotopic
abundance
Tetra
4
1319.897
1303902
0.74
321.894
321. 899
1.00
2327.
885
~256.933
.21
~258.93o
.20
Penta
5
1353858
1337.863
.57
355.855
339.860
1.00
Hexa
6
389.816
373.821
1.00
____
391.813
____
375.818
.87
1Molecular
ion
peak.
2C14——labelled
standard
peaks.
3lons
which
can
be
monitored
in
TCDD
analyses
for
confirmation
purposes.
(Comment:
A
Notice
of
Proposed
Rulemaking
which
includes
Method 8280 was published by U.S.
EPA
in the Federal Register
at 48 FR 14514
(April
4,
1983).)
(Source:
Amended at
Ill.
Reg.
__________,
effective
IT IS SO
ORDERED.
61-299

—54—
I,
Dorothy M. Gunn,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution
Control Board,
hereby certify that the above Opinion and Order
was adopted on the
_~j~
day of
4~,~.i~~-’c.--
,
1984
byavote
of
__
~
—.
/
~7/’~
~7.
~
Dorothy M./Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
61-300

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