ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    December
    17,
    1987
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    PARTICULATE
    EMISSION LIMITATIONS,
    )
    R82—1
    (Docket
    B)
    RULE 203(g)(l) AND 202(b) OF
    CHAPTER 2
    PROPOSED RULE.
    FOURTH FIRST NOTICE.
    PROPOSED OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by 3.
    D. Dumelle):
    On March
    14,
    1986, the Board adopted
    an
    Interim Order
    in
    R82—l separating that proceeding into two dockets:
    Docket A:
    Particulates and Docket B: Opacity.
    At that time the Board
    intended to proceed to second notice on the particulate rules
    while
    further considering
    the opacity rules.
    However, the Joint
    Committee on Administrative Rules
    (JCAR)
    refused to allow the
    Board
    to proceed
    in that manner.
    Therefore,
    on May
    9,
    1986,
    the
    Board adopted a Fourth Second Notice order including both the
    opacity and the particulate rules.
    Second notiáe was received by JCAR on May
    16,
    1986,
    and was
    considered by JCAR on June
    23,
    1986,
    at which time
    it objected to
    each of the opacity rules but none of the particulate rules.
    In
    response the Board determined that it would withdraw the opacity
    rules
    but proceed
    to adopt and file the particulate rules.
    The
    Board adopted
    a Resolution
    and Order
    to that effect on July 2,
    1986,
    and indicated
    that a new first notice order would be
    adopted concerning the opacity rules in the near future under
    Docket
    B.
    On August
    14,
    1986,
    the Board adopted
    a Third
    First
    Notice Order.
    As more than one year has passed since the date
    first notice commenced
    Section 5.01(d)
    of
    the Illinois
    Administrative Procedure Act
    (APA) precludes
    the rule from being
    adopted,
    or from being
    filed with the Secretary of State.
    Therefore,
    the Board today sends the proposed rules to Fourth
    First Notice so that final
    rules may ultimately be adopted.
    Pre—Third First Notice activities need not be repeated
    here:
    only activities occurring
    since August
    14,
    1986 will be
    addressed.
    After publication of Third
    First Notice, the
    Administrative Code Division of the Secretary of State*s Office
    filed comments.
    Those suggested changes have been made at Fourth
    First Notice.
    On November
    20,
    1986,
    the Agency filed
    a Revised
    Opacity Proposal, which was addressed at hearing on November 24,
    1986.
    Comments were filed
    by (1)
    the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency (Agency),
    (2) Commonwealth Edison, and
    (3)
    Illinois Power Company.
    On November
    4,
    1987, the Joint Committee
    84—713

    —2—
    on Administrative Rules filed
    a letter pointing out that the one—
    year period
    since First Notice had expired and that further
    action would require
    a new First Notice.
    On November 9,
    1987,
    the Board received a l2tter
    from Mr. Michael Hayes, Manager of
    the Division of ~ir Pollution Control, of the Agency, expressing
    the Agency’s position that opacity regulations remain necessary
    and requesting prompt promulgation of the opacity standards by
    adoption of
    a new First Notice.
    This is that new First Notice.
    In the
    interest of expediency,
    the Board
    adopts for Fourth
    First Notice the same proposal
    as was adopted for Third First
    Notice
    ——
    but with
    a few amendments.
    First,
    in its comments,
    the
    Agency suggested certain revisions to Section
    212.124(d), the
    defense provision, based
    on issues that arose at hearing.
    The
    Agency stated
    its position that the record does not support
    extending the Adjusted Opacity Standards Procedures
    to
    “process
    sources” and offered revised language.
    Also,
    the Board has proposed a Subpart E to 35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 106 entitled
    “Air Adjusted Standards Procedures”.
    Proposed
    Subpart Eis similar
    to
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 106. Subpart
    D, which
    relates
    to
    RCRA
    adjusted standards procedures.
    The sections
    which comprise Subpart B are generic procedural rules which
    the
    Board will reference whenever adjusted standards procedures are
    provided for
    in the Board’s air pollution regulations.
    The Board
    believes that
    a separate Subpart for air adjusted standard
    procedures
    is appropriate to address the particular requirements
    associated with the air regulations.
    Accordingly,
    those
    provisions previously set forth
    in Section 212.126 which address
    generic procedures
    are now located
    in 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 106.
    Subpart
    B.
    The Board requests comment on this action.
    Other changes include the following, all of which occur
    in
    Section 212.126.
    In subsection
    (d), the
    20 day limitation was
    changed
    to 10 days.
    In subsection
    (e), the
    10 day notice
    requirement was changed
    to 30 days.
    In subsection
    (f),
    references
    to 35
    Ill.
    Adm. code 230 have been revised
    to
    40 CFR
    60, Appendix A (1986) and
    the language necessary to properly
    incorporate them by reference has been added.
    In subsection
    (h),
    the language following
    “...
    after receiving the written report”
    has been replaced with “of any deficiencies
    in the results of the
    performance tests.”
    In subsection
    (i)(2),
    “process or activity”
    has been replaced with “source
    or control equipment”.
    In
    subsection
    (i)(7), “supports the requested adjusted standard” was
    replaced with “has sent notice of deficiencies
    in the results of
    the performance test pursuant
    to subsection
    (h)
    above and
    a copy
    of said notice.”
    In subsection
    (j)(l), language was added
    to
    clarify that performance tests are to be conducted in accordance
    with USEPA Test Method
    9,
    40 CFR 60, Appendix A (1986).
    In
    Subsection
    (k),
    the final sentence has been deleted.
    84—714

    —3—
    Finally,
    the Board notes that
    it has included
    in the
    proposal amendment to Section 212.113,
    the Incorporations by
    Referende section, for purposes of correctly incorporating 40 CFR
    60.
    This is not
    a substantive amendment.
    Also,
    in response to
    comments,
    the Board has amended the term “visual” emissions to
    “visible”.
    As the above—noted revisions alter
    the impact of the
    proposed regulations,
    the Board will take no position at this
    time on the remainder of the comments filed during previous First
    Notice periods.
    The Board believes
    that the revisions may affect
    the continued applicability of the previously—filed comments and
    requests further comment on these issues.
    For the sake of
    efficiency,
    the Board
    notes that comments need not be
    duplicated.
    Previous comments,
    if still applicable, may be
    incorporated by reference.
    ORDER
    The Board hereby proposes the following amendments for
    First
    Notice:
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE A:
    GENERAL PROVISIONS
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    PART 106
    HEARINGS PURSUANT TO SPECIFIC RULES
    SUBPART
    A:
    HEATED EFFLUENT DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    106.101
    Petition
    106.102
    Requirements for Petition
    106.103
    Parties
    106.104
    Recommendation
    106.105
    Notice and Hearing
    106.106
    Transcripts
    106.107
    Opinion and Order
    SUBPART
    B:
    ARTIFICIAL COOLING LAKE DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    106.201
    Petition
    106.202
    Notice and Hearing
    106.203
    Transcripts
    106.204
    Effective Date
    SUBPART
    C:
    SULFUR DIOXIDE DEMONSTRATIONS
    Section
    84—715

    —4—
    Petition
    Requirements
    for Petition
    Parties
    Recommendation
    Notice and Hearing
    Transcripts
    SUBPART D:
    RCRA ADJUSTED STANDARD PROCEDURES
    Section
    106. 401
    106.402
    106.403
    106.404
    106. 405
    106.406
    106.407
    106.408
    106.410
    106.411
    106.412
    106.413
    106.414
    106.415
    106.416
    Petition
    (Repealed)
    Notice of Petition
    (Repealed)
    Recommendation
    (Repealed)
    Response
    (Repealed)
    Public Comment
    (Repealed)
    Public Hearings
    (Repealed)
    Decision
    (Repealed)
    Appeal
    (Repealed)
    Scope
    and Applicability
    Joint
    or Single Petition
    Request
    to Agency to Join
    as Co—Petitioner
    Contents of Petition
    Response and Reply
    Notice and Conduct
    of Hearing
    Opinions and Orders
    SUBPART E:
    AIR ADJUSTED STANDARD PROCEDURES
    Section
    106.501
    106.502
    106.503
    106.504
    106.505
    106.506
    106. 507
    Scope and Applicability
    Joint or
    Single Petition
    Request
    to Agency To Join As Co—Petitioner
    Contents of Petition
    Response and Reply
    Notice and Conduct of Hearing
    Opinions and Orders
    Appendix
    AUTHORITY:
    authorized
    (Ill.
    Rev.
    1028.1 and
    Old
    Rule Numbers Referenced
    Implementing Sections
    5, 22.4,
    27,
    28 and 28.1 and
    by Section 26
    of the Environmental Protection Act
    Stat. 1985,
    ch.
    1li1~/2, pars.
    1005,
    1022.4,
    1027,
    1028,
    1026).
    SOURCE:
    Filed with Secretary of State January
    1, 1978;
    amended
    at
    4
    Ill. Reg.
    2, page 186, effective December
    27,
    1979; codified
    at
    6 Ill.
    Reg.
    8357;
    amended
    in R85—22 at
    10 Ill. Reg.
    992,
    effective February 2, 1986; amended
    in R86—46 at 11
    Ill. Reg.
    13457, effective August
    4,
    1987;
    amended
    in R82—l at ______Ill.
    Reg.
    ______
    ,
    effective
    ________________
    SUBPART
    E:
    AIR ADJUSTED STANDARD PROCEDURES
    106.301
    106.302
    106.303
    106.304
    106.305
    106.306
    84—716

    —5—
    Section 106.501
    Sccpe and Applicability
    This Subpart applies only whenever provision
    for an adjusted
    standard,
    as provided
    in Section 28.1 of the Environmental
    Protection Act (Act),
    is contained
    in
    a regulation
    of general
    applicability in
    35
    Ill. Adm. Code 200 through 245.
    (Source:
    Added
    at
    Ill. Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    ___________)
    Section 106.502
    Joint or Single Petition
    A person may initiate
    an adiusted standard proceeding either
    by
    filing
    a petition jointly with the Illinois Environmental
    Protection Agency
    (Agency),
    or by filing
    a petition singly.
    (Source:
    Added
    at
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    ___________
    Section 106.503
    Request
    to Agency To Join As Co—Petitioner
    a)
    The Agency may,
    in its discretion,
    act as
    a co—
    petitioner
    in any adjusted standard proceeding.
    b)
    Any person may request Agency assistance
    in initiating
    a
    petition for adjusted standard.
    The Agency may require
    the person to submit to the Agency any background
    information in the person’s possession relevant
    to the
    adjusted standard which is sought.
    The Agency shall
    promptly notify the person
    in writing of
    its
    determination either
    to join as
    a co—petiti~ner,or
    to
    decline
    to join
    as
    a co—petitioner.
    If the Agency
    declines
    to join
    as a co—petitioner, the Agency shall
    state the basis
    for this decision.
    c)
    Discretionary decisions made by the Agency pursuant to
    this Section are not appealable to the Board.
    (Source:
    Added
    at
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    __________)
    Section 106.504
    Contents of Petition
    a)
    The petitioner shall
    file ten copies of the petition for
    adjusted standard with the Clerk of the Pollution
    Control Board
    (Board),
    and shall serve one copy upon the
    Agency.
    b)
    The petition shall contain the following information:
    84—717

    —6—
    I)
    Identification of the regulation of general
    applicability for which an adjusted standard
    is
    sought
    2)
    A written statement, signed by the petitioner and
    the Agency,
    if the Agency
    is
    a co—petitioner, or an
    authorized
    representative,
    outlining the scope of
    the evaluation,
    the nature of,
    the reasons for and
    the basis
    of the -adjusted standard, consistent with
    the level
    of justification contained
    in the
    regulation of general applicability
    3)
    The nature of the petitioner’s operations and
    control equipment;
    and
    4)
    Any additional
    information which may be required
    in
    the regulation of general applicability.
    (Source:
    Added
    at
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    ___________
    Section 106.505
    Response and Reply
    a)
    Within 21 days after
    the filing of
    a petition,
    the
    Agency shall file a response
    to any petition
    in which
    it
    has not joined as
    a co—petitioner.
    This response shall
    include the Agenc~t’scomments concerning
    the Board’s
    action on the petition.
    b)
    The petitioner may file
    a reply within
    14 days after
    the
    filing
    of any Agency response.
    (Source:
    Added at
    Ill. Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    Section 106.506
    Notice and Conduct of Hearing
    a)
    The Board will hold
    at least one public hearing prior
    to
    granting
    an adjusted
    standard.
    ID)
    The hearing officer will schedule the hearing.
    The
    Clerk will give notice of hearing
    in accordance with 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 102.124.
    c)
    The proceedings will be
    in accordance with 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 102.160 through 102.164.
    (Source:
    Added at
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    )
    Section 106.507
    Opinions and Orders
    84—718

    —7—
    a)
    The Board will adopt
    an order
    and opinion stating
    the
    facts and reasons leading
    to the final Board
    determination, consistent with any considerations which
    may be specified
    in the regulation of general
    applicability or Section
    27(a)
    of the Act.
    b)
    The Board will
    issue such other orders as the Board
    deems appropriate,
    including,
    but not limited
    to,
    accepting or rejecting
    the petition, requiring
    the
    submission of further information
    or directing that
    further hearings be held.
    C)
    SUCH BOARD ORDERS AND OPINIONS WILL BE MAINTAINED FOR
    PUBLIC INSPECTION BY THE CLERK OF THE BOARD AND A
    LISTING OF ALL DETERMINATIONS MADE PURSUANT TO THIS
    SUBPART WILL BE PUBLISHED
    IN THE ILLINOIS REGISTER AND
    THE ENVIRONMENTAL REGISTER AT THE END OF EACH FISCAL
    YEAR.
    d)
    A FINAL BOARD DETERMINATION MADE UNDER THIS SUBPART MAY
    BE APPEALED PURSUANT TO SECTION
    41 OF THE ACT.
    (Source:
    Added
    at
    Ill. Reg.
    effective
    ___________
    The Board hereby proposes the following amendments
    for First
    Notice:
    TITLE
    35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    c:
    EMISSION STANDARDS AND LIMITATIONS
    FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
    PART 212
    V~SBAI3
    VISIBLE AND PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL
    Section
    212.100
    Scope and Organization
    212.110
    Measurement Methods
    212.111
    Abbreviations and Units
    212.112
    Definitions
    212.113
    Incorporations by Reference
    SUBPART B:
    VISUAL EMISSIONS
    Section
    212.121
    Opacity Standards
    84—719

    —8—
    212.122
    212.123
    212.124
    212.125
    212.126
    Limitations for Certain New Sources
    Limitations
    for All Other Sources
    Exceptions
    Determination of Violations
    Adjusted Opacity Standards Procedures
    Section
    212.201
    Limitations for Incinerators
    Aqueous Waste Incinerators
    Certain Wood Waste Incinerators
    Explosive Waste Incinerators
    SUBPART
    E:
    PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM
    FUEL COMBUSTION EMISSION SOURCES
    Existing Sources Using Solid Fuel Exclusively Located
    in
    the
    Chicago
    Area
    212.202
    Existing
    Sources
    Using
    Solid
    Fuel
    Exclusively
    Located
    Outside the Chicago Area
    212.203
    Existing Controlled Sources Using Solid
    Fuel
    Exclusively
    212.204
    New Sources Using
    Solid Fuel Exclusively
    212.205
    Existing Coal—fired Industrial Boilers Equipped with
    Flue Gas Desulfurization Systems
    Sources Using Liquid Fuel Exclusively
    Sources
    Using More Than One Type
    of Fuel
    Aggregation of Existing Sources
    Section
    212.301
    212.302
    212.304
    212.305
    212.306
    212.307
    212.
    308
    212.309
    212.310
    212.312
    212.313
    212.314
    212.315
    Fugitive Particulate Matter
    Geographical Areas of Application
    Storage
    Piles
    Conveyor Loading Operations
    Traffic
    Areas
    Materials Collected by Pollution Control
    Equipment
    Spraying or Choke—Feeding Required
    Operating Program
    Minimum Operating Program
    Amendment to Operating Program
    Emission Standard for Particulate Collection Equipment
    Exception for Excess Wind Speed
    Covering for Vehicles
    SUBPART
    L:
    PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS
    Section
    212.181
    212.182
    212.183
    212.184
    SUBPART
    D:
    PARTICULATE MATTER EMISSIONS FROM INCINERATORS
    212.206
    212.207
    212.208
    SUBPART
    K:
    FUGITIVE PARTICULATE MATTER
    84—720

    —9—
    FROM PROCESS EMISSION SOURCES
    Section
    212.321
    New Process Sources
    212.322
    Existing Process
    Sources
    212.323
    Stock
    Piles
    SUBPART N:
    FOOD MANUFACTURING
    Section
    212.361
    Corn Wet Milling Processes
    SUBPART
    0:
    PETROLEUM REFINING, PETROCHEMICAL
    AND CHEMICAL MANUFACTURING
    Section
    212.381
    Catalyst Regenerators of Fluidized Catalytic Converters
    SUBPART Q:
    STONE,
    CLAY, GLASS
    AND CONCRETE MANUFACTURING
    Section
    212.421
    New Portland Cement Processes
    212.422
    Portland Cement Manufacturing Processes
    SUBPART
    R:
    PRIMARY AND FABRICATED METAL
    PRODUCTS AND MACHINERY MANUFACTURE
    Section
    212.441
    Steel Manufacturing Processes
    212.442
    Beehive Coke Ovens
    212.443
    By—Product Coke Plants
    212.444
    Sinter
    Processes
    212.445
    Blast Furnace Cast Houses
    212.446
    Basic Oxygen Furnaces
    212.447
    Hot Metal Desulfurization Not Located
    in the BOF
    212.448
    Electric Arc Furnaces
    212.449
    Argon—Oxygen Decarburization Vessels
    212.450
    Liquid Steel Charging
    212.451
    Hot Scarfing Machines
    212.452
    Measurement Methods
    212.455
    Highlines on Steel Mills
    212.456
    Certain Small Foundries
    212.457
    Certain Small Iron—melting Air Furnaces
    SUBPART S:
    AGRICULTURE
    84—721

    —10--
    Section
    212.461
    Grain Handling and Drying
    in General
    212.462
    Grain Handling Operations
    212.463
    Grain Drying Operations
    SUBPART T:
    CONSTRUCTION AND WOOD PRODUCTS
    Section
    212.681
    Grinding, Woodworking, Sandblasting and Shotblasting
    Appendix A
    Rule into Section Table
    Appendix B
    Section into Rule Table
    Appendix C
    Past Compliance Dates
    Illustration A
    Allowable Emissions from Solid
    Fuel Combustion
    Emission
    Sources
    Outside
    Chicago
    Illustration
    B
    Limitations
    for
    all
    New
    Process
    Emission Sources
    Illustration
    C
    Limitations
    for
    all
    Existing
    Process
    Emission
    Sources
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Section 10 and authorized by Section 27
    of the Environmental Protection Act
    (Ill.
    Rev.
    Stat.
    1985,
    ch.
    111 1/2, pars.
    1010 and 1027)
    SOURCE:
    Adopted as Chapter
    2:
    Air Pollution, Rules
    202 and
    203:
    Visual and Particulate Emission Standards and Limitations,
    R7l—23,
    4 PCB 191, filed
    and effective April
    14, 1972;
    amended
    in
    R77—l5,
    32 PCB 403, at
    3 Ill.
    Reg.
    5,
    p.
    798, effective
    February 3,
    1979;
    amended
    in R78—lO,
    35 PCB 347,
    at
    3
    Ill.
    Reg.
    39,
    p.
    184, effective September
    28,
    1979;
    amended
    in R78—ll, 35
    PCB 505, at
    3
    Ill. Reg.
    45,
    p.
    100, effective October 26,
    1979;
    amended
    in R78—9,
    38 PCB 411, at
    4 Ill.
    Reg.
    24,
    p.
    514,
    effective June
    4,
    1980; amended
    in R79—ll,
    43 PCB 481,
    at
    5 Ill.
    Reg. 11590, effective October l9,~1981; codified at
    7 Ill.
    Reg.
    13591;
    amended
    in R82—1
    (Docket A) at 10 Ill. Reg.
    12637,
    effective July 9,
    1986; amended
    in R85—33 at 10
    Ill.
    Reg. 18030,
    effective October
    7,
    1986; amended
    in R84—48
    at 10 Ill. Reg.
    691,
    effective December
    18, 1986; amended
    in R84—42 at
    11
    Ill.
    Reg.
    1410, effective December 30,
    1986
    Section 212.113
    Incorporations by Reference
    The following materials are incorporated by reference:
    a)
    ASME Power Test Code 27—1957, Determining Dust
    Concentration
    in
    a Gas Stream, American Society of
    84—722

    —11--
    Mechanical Engineers, United Engineering Center,
    345
    E.
    47th Street, New York, NY 10017.
    b)
    Ringelmann Chart, Information Circular 833
    (Revision of
    IC77l8), Bureau of Mines,
    U.S. Department of Interior,
    May 1,
    1967.
    c)
    40 CFR 607 A~etx
    A-~4~Fe~ Reg7 4~,-~S4+A
    t*5~
    ~
    (1986)
    d)
    ASAE Standard 248.2,
    Section
    9,
    Basis
    for Stating Drying
    Capacity of Batch and Continuous—Flow Grain Dryers,
    American Society of Agricultural Engineers,
    2950 Niles
    Road,
    St.
    Joseph,
    MI
    49085.
    e)
    U.S.
    Sieve
    Series, ASTM—Ell, American Society of Testing
    Materials,
    1916 Race Street,
    Philadelphia,
    PA 19103.
    f)
    This Part incorporates no future editions
    or amendments.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________
    effective
    ___________)
    Section 212.121
    Opacity Standards
    For
    the purposes of this Subpart, all visu~visible emission
    opacity standards and limitations
    shall be considered equivalent
    to corresponding Ringelmann Chart readings,
    as described under
    the definition of opacity
    (35 Ill. Adm. Code 211.122).
    +Boe~ Ne~e~Th~
    ~
    es
    4~? epp~es
    ~e
    se~~eesfegt~e~e~~y
    Sa~pe~
    B
    hes
    ~ee~
    f~e~
    ye~
    ~y
    the
    ~o4s
    S~pfeme
    GO~f~7
    Qe~e~e~
    ~
    ~PGB e~e~ 68 fl~ Bee7 ~987 44~N~-B~-~
    ~
    (Source:
    Amended at
    _____
    Ill. Reg.
    _________
    effective
    ____________
    Section 212.123
    Limitations for All Other
    Sources
    a)
    No person shall
    cause or allow the emission of smoke or
    other particulate matter, ~
    e~yethef em~e~tseu~ee
    ~
    the a~eep~e~e
    e~with
    an opacity greater than
    30
    percent,
    into the atmosphere
    from any emission source
    other than those sources subject to Section 212.122.
    b)
    Exception:
    The emission of smoke
    or other particulate
    matter from any such emission source may have an opacity
    greater than
    30 percent but not greater
    than 60 percent
    for
    a period or periods aggregating
    8 minutes
    in any 60
    minute period provided that such more opaque emissions
    permitted during any 60 minute period shall occur
    from
    only one such emission source located within a
    305 m
    84—723

    —12—
    (1000 ft)
    radius
    from the center point of any other such
    emission source owned or operated by such person,
    and
    provided further
    that such more opaque emissions
    permitted from each such emission source shall be
    limited
    to
    3 times
    in any 24 hour period.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________
    effective
    ___________
    Section 212.124 Exceptions
    a)
    Startup.
    Sections 212.122 and 212.123 shall apply
    during times of startup except as provided
    in the
    operating permit
    in
    35
    Ill. Adm. Code 201.
    b)
    Emissions of water and water vapor.
    Sections
    212.122
    and 212.123 shall not apply to emissions, of water or
    water vapor from an emission source.
    c)
    Adjusted standards.
    An emission source which has
    obtained an adjusted opacity standard pursuant to
    Section 212.126
    shall be subject
    to that standard rather
    than the limitations of Section 212.122
    or 212.123.
    de)
    Compliance with the particulate regulations of this Part
    a defense.
    1)
    For all emission sources not subject to Section
    212.124(d)(2) below:
    Section 212.123 shall not apply if
    it
    is shown that
    the emission source was,
    at the
    time of such
    emission,
    in compliance with the applicable mass
    emissions limitations of this Part.
    2)
    For all emission sources subject
    to Sections
    212.201, 212.202, 212.203
    or
    212.204 and either
    Section 212.122 or
    212.123:
    A)
    An exceedance of the limitations of Section
    2l2.L22 and 212.123
    is prima fade evidence of
    a violation of the applicable particulate
    limitations of this Part.
    It shall be a
    defense to
    a violation of the applicable
    particulate limitations
    if,
    during
    a
    subsequent performance test conducted within
    a
    reasonable time not
    to exceed 60 days, under
    the same operating conditions for the source
    and the control devise(s), and
    in accordance
    with Section 212.110,
    the owner
    or operator
    shows that the source is
    in compliance with
    the mass emission limitations.
    84—724

    —13—
    B)
    It
    shall
    be
    a defense
    to an exceedance of the
    opacity limit
    if,
    during
    a subsequent
    performance
    test conducted within
    a reasonable
    time not
    to exceed 60 days,
    under
    the same
    operating conditions of the source and the
    control device(s),
    and
    in accordance with
    Section 212.110, the owner
    or operator shows
    that the source
    is in compliance with the
    allowable mass emissions limitation while,
    simultaneously, having visible emissions equal
    to or greater than the opacity exceedance as
    originally observed.
    (Source:
    Amended
    at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    _________
    effective
    ____________)
    Section 212.126
    Adjusted Opacity Standards Procedures
    a)
    Pursuant
    to Section 28.1 of the Act, and
    in accordance
    with
    35
    Ill. Adm. Code 106 Subpart
    E,
    adjusted visible
    emissions standards for emission sources subject to
    Sections 212.201, 212.202,
    212.203,
    or 212.204 and
    •either Section 212.122 or 212.123 shall be granted by
    the Board
    to the extent consistent with federal law
    based upon
    a demonstration by such
    a source that the
    results
    of
    a performance test conducted pursuant to this
    Section and Section 212.110 show that the source meets
    the applicable particulate mass emission limitations at
    the same time that the visible emissions exceed the
    otherwise applicable standards.
    Such adjusted opacity
    limitations:
    1)
    Shall be specified as a condition in operating
    permits issued pursuant to
    35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 201
    2)
    Shall substitute
    for that limitation otherwi~e
    applicable
    3)
    Shall not allow
    an opacity greater than 60 percent
    at any time; and
    4)
    Shall
    allow opacity for one six—minute averaging
    period
    in any 60 minute period to exceed the
    adjusted opacity standard.
    b)
    For the purpose of establishing
    an adjusted opacity
    standard, any owner
    or operator of an emission source
    which meets
    the requirements of subsection
    (a), above,
    may request
    the Agency to determine the average opacity
    of the emissions from the emission source during any
    performance test(s)
    conducted pursuant
    to Section
    84—725

    —14—
    212.110.
    The Agency may refuse
    to accept
    the results of
    emissions tests conducted pursuant
    to this Section which
    are conducted without prior
    review and approval of the
    test specifications and procedures by the Agency.
    c)
    Any request for the determination of the average opacity
    of emissions shall be made in writing,
    including all
    test specifications and procedures, and submitted to the
    Agency at least thirty days before the proposed test
    date.
    d)
    The A~encywill advise the owner or operator of
    an
    emission source which has requested an opacity
    determination of any deficiencies
    in the proposed test
    specifications and procedures as expeditiously as
    practicable but no later than
    10 days prior
    to the
    proposed test date
    so as to minimize any disruption of
    the proposed testing schedule.
    e)
    The owner or operator shall give written notice
    to the
    Agency of the time and place of the performance test at
    least
    30 days prior
    to the date of that test and shall
    allow Agency personnel
    to be present during that test.
    f)
    The method
    for determining an adjusted opacity standard
    1ias
    follows:
    1)
    A minimum of
    60 consecutive minutes of opacity
    readings obtained
    in accordance with USEPA Test
    Method
    9,
    40 CFR
    60, Appendix A
    (1986),
    incorporated by reference
    in Section 212.113,
    shall
    be taken during each sampling run.
    Therefore,
    for
    each performance test
    (which normally consists of
    three sampling runs),
    a total
    of three sets of
    opacity readings totaling three hours
    or more shall
    be obtained.
    2)
    After
    the results
    of the performance tests are
    received from the emission source,
    the status of
    compliance_with_the applicable mass emission
    limitation shall
    be determined by the Agency.
    In
    accordance_with_USEPA Test Method 5,
    40 CFR 60,
    Appendix A
    (1986), incorporated by reference in
    Section 212.113, the average of the results of the
    three sampling runs must be less than the allowable
    mass emission rate
    in order
    for
    the source to be
    considered
    in compliance.
    If compliance
    is
    demonstrated, then only those
    test runs with
    results which are less than the allowable mass
    emission rate shall
    be considered as acceptable
    test runs for the purpose of establishing an
    adjusted opacity standard.
    84—726

    —15—
    3)
    The opacity readings for each acceptable sampling
    run shall
    be divided into sets of
    24 consecutive
    readings.
    The avera~eopacity for each set shall
    be determined
    by dividing the sum of the
    24
    readings within each set by 24.
    4)
    The second highest six—minute average shall
    be
    selected
    as
    the adjusted opacity standard.
    ~j
    The owner or operator
    shall submit
    a written report of
    the results
    of the performance test to the Agency at
    least
    30 days prior to filing
    a petition for an adjusted
    standard with the Board.
    h)
    If, upon review of such owner’s or operator’s written
    report of the results of the performance test(s),
    the
    Agency determines that the emission source
    is
    in
    compliance with all applicable emission limitations for
    which
    the performance tests were conducted, but fails
    to
    comply with the requirements of Section 212.122 or
    212.123,
    the Agency shall notify the owner or operator
    as expeditiously as practicable, but no later than 20
    days after receiving the written report of any
    deficiencies
    in the results of the performance tests.
    i)
    The owner
    or operator may petition the Board for an
    adjusted visible emission standard pursuant to 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 106 Subpart
    E.
    In addition
    to the
    requirements of
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 106 Supart
    E the
    Petition shall
    include the following information:
    1)
    A description of the business
    or activity of the
    Petitioner, including
    its location and relevant
    pollution control equipment
    2)
    The quantity and type of materials discharged from
    the source or control equipment for which the
    adjusted standard
    is requested
    3)
    A copy of any correspondence between the petitioner
    and the Agency regarding
    the performance test(s)
    Which form the basis of the adjusted standard
    request
    4)
    A copy of the written report submitted to the
    Agency pursuant
    to subsection
    (g) above
    5)
    A statement that the performance test(s) were
    Conducted
    in accordance with
    the conditions and
    Procedures accepted by the Agency pursuant to
    Section 212.110
    84—727

    —16—
    6)
    A statement regarding the specific limitation
    requested;
    and
    7)
    A statement as to whether the Agency has sent
    notice of deficiencies
    in the results of
    the
    performance test pursuant to subsection
    (h)
    above
    and
    a copy of said notice.
    j)
    In order
    to qualify for
    an adjusted standard the owner
    or operator must justify as follows:
    1)
    That the performance
    test(s) were conducted
    in
    accordance with USEPA Test Method
    9,
    40 CFR 60,
    Appendix
    A (1986), incorporated by reference in
    Section 212.113,
    and the conditions and procedures
    accepted by the Agency pursuant to Section 212.110
    2)
    That the emission source and associated air
    pollution control equipment were operated and
    maintained
    in
    a manner so
    as
    to minimize the
    opacity of the emissions during the performance
    test(s);
    and
    3)
    That the proposed adjusted opacity standard was
    determined in accordance with subsection
    (f).
    k)
    Nothing
    in this Section shall prevent any person from
    Initiating or participating
    in
    a rulemaking,
    variance,
    or permit appeal proceeding before the Board.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ________
    effective
    ____________)
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I,
    Dorothy
    M.
    Gunn, Clerk
    of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, hereby certify that the above Proposed Opinion and Order
    was adopted on the
    /71Z’
    day of ~
    ,
    1987 by a
    vote of
    ______________________
    Dorothy
    M.
    Gunn,
    Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control
    Board
    84—728

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