ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
January 19,
1989
KENNETH
K.
GETTY,
Complainant,
and
EDWIN and SUE KOZOYED, ET AL.,
Intervenors,
v.
)
PCB 86—181
VILLAGE OF RIVERSIDE,
Respondent.
ORDER OF THE BOARD
(by
B.
Forcade):
The Village
of Riverside (“Riverside”)
filed
a December
15,
1988 motion
to strike the December
13,
1988 post—hearing reply
brief of the Intervenors.
The Intervenors
responded
to the
motion on December
23,
1988.
That motion raises two bases
for
striking the brief.
First, Riverside asserts that the Intervenors waived their
right
to challenge certain evidentiary rulings of
the hearing
officer when they failed
to “immediately come before this Board
for clarification.”
Motion
to Strike at
2.
Riverside asserts
that
it
is improper
to obtain review of evidentiary rulings and
plead matters
in
a reply brief
that
a petitioning party omitted
from
its initial post—hearing brief.
The Board agrees with the
Intervenors:
“It
is
in fact common Board procedure to review
evidentiary and procedural
rulings, especially where review
is
specifically requested, with its consideration of
the substantive
issues
in the case.”
Response
to Motion at
1.
Initially,
the Board notes that this issue
largely involves
evidence admitted by the hearing officer over objection.
This
is
distinguishable
from
a situation where a party seeks
to upset
a
hearing officer exclusion of evidence.
Where
a party seeks
to
have the Board overturn an evidentiary exclusion,
that party must
act promptly.
~t hearing, an offer of proof
is necessary
whenever the substance and character of the evidence
is not
apparent from the record.
See People
v.
Hoffee,
354
Ill.
123,
188 N.E. 186
(1933) and Schusler
v.
Fletcher,
74
Ill. App.
2d
249,
219 N.E.2d 588
(1966).
The Board
in many cases
is subject
to severe time constraints.
In such cases,
a hearing officer’s
decision to exclude evidence,
if subsequently overturned by the
95—2~9
—2—
Board, could
result
in the matter being remanded
for addition
hearings under unacceptably short time frames or
in the
expiration of statutory deadlines for Board action
(e.g.,
Section
40(a)(2)
of the Act).
This
is not at issue here.
Where the
evidence
is part of the record,
and
the challenging party has had
an opportunity to cross—examine or
rebut that evidence,
the need
for prompt action
is not as acute, and the chance of creating
prejudice and undue delay is not as great.
The Board must remain free
in its final disposition of
a
proceeding
to strike or disregard objectionable evidence admitted
at hearing.
The proper
function of
a brief
is to present
arguments regarding facts adduced at hearing, and
this would
necessarily include arguments as
to the weight and effect the
Board should give particular
items of evidence.
A motion
to
strike
an exhibit or testimony is tantamount
to a formal
request
to thoroughly disregard such.
Finally, the Board observes
that the arguments in
Intervenors’ September 30,
1988 post—hearing brief
arid
Riverside’s
November
10,
1988 response brief both make citation
or
reference
to nearly all
items involved
in the Intervenors’
December
13,
1988 reply brief.
This is notwithstanding
the
consistency
or inconsistency of the arguments relating
to
those
items.
Since
the
Intervenors’
December
13 motion
for Board
ruling
thus did not,
in fact,
raise new matters, Riverside was
not prejudiced.
Second,
Riverside asserts
that the Intervenors’ reply brief
“contains
improper, prejudicial and scandalous matter, calculated
to prejudice this Board against
(Riverside.”
Motion
to Strike
at
2.
Riverside cites
four examples of such matter.
Two
exa~nplesare arguments regarding
the weight the Board should
attach
to particular
evidence.
In view of the foregoing
discussion,
the
Board disagrees with Riverside’s conclusions as
to the nature of these arguments
as “improper,
prejudicial and
scandalous matter.”
Two other
examples address arguments relating
to
the quality
of the parties’
conduct through
this proceeding and outside the
public hearings.
These example arguments also involve assertions
of
facts not a part of
the
record.
Since
these arguments involve
facts
not of record,
the Board will grant
the motion to strike as
it pertains
to these
facts.
The Board will strike the facts
asserted by counsel
for the Intervenors at paragraph
9 on pages
17 and
18, including footnote
9 of Intervenors’
Reply Brief.
The
Board will not physically remove
the improper portions of the
brief,
so as
to maintain the record
for any appeal.
Riverside’s
motion
to strike
is hereby denied
in part and
granted
in part.
Paragraph numbered
9 on pages
17 through
18 of
Intervenors’ Reply Brief
is hereby stricken
in its entirety.
The
95—270
—3-.
Board will reserve all
issues relating
to the weight
and effect
to be given evidence for
its final disposition of this matter.
IT IS SO ORDERED
I,
Dorothy
M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, hereby certify that the above Order was adopted on
the
/‘1?L
day of
~
,
1989, by a vote
of
7-~
.
C,
~.
•‘~*4~
1~orothyMIGunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
95—271