ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
December 3, 1992
OLIN CORPORATION,
)
)
Petitioner,
)
v.
)
PCB 92—172
)
(Variance)
ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL
)
PROTECTION AGENCY,
)
Respondent.
ORDER OF THE BOARD (by M. Nardulli):
This matter is before the Board on the November 23, 1992
motion to dismiss filed by respondent Illinois Environmetnal
Protection Agency (Agency). On November 30, 1992, petitioner Olin
Corporation (Olin) filed its response objecting to dismissal.
Respondent seeks dismissal of this variance on the basis that the
petition fails to set forth an adequate compliance plan as required
by 35 Ill. Adm. Code 104.121(f).
On November 5, 1992, Olin filed a variance petition seeking
temporary relief from the volatile organic materials (VOM)
emissions limits set forth in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 219.204(j). Olin’s
Winchester Division manufactures small arms ammunition, ammunition
components, and explosives. Nitrocellulose lacquers are used in
the manufacturing process and VOMs are emitted as the lacquers dry.
Olin asserts that it is currently unable to comply with Section
219.204(j) and has been unable to locate compliant materials which
meet required performance criteria, including military
specifications.
Section 104.121(f) requires that a variance petition include
a “detailed description of the existing and proposed equipment or
proposed method of control to be undertaken to achieve full
compliance with the Act and regulations, including a time schedule
for the implementation of all phases of the control program
....“
Respondent contends that Olin’s variance petition should be
dismissed because it does not include a compliance plan which is
specific enough to be considered a compliance schedule.
Olin’s petition sets forth a two—phase compliance program.
(Pet. at 27; Pet. Exh. 19.) In the first phase, Olin will
investigate reformulations of the lacquers. Olin states that it ~
currently investigating water—based lacquers and shorter-chain
nitrocellulose formulations. Olin anticipates that development,
testing, and implementation of lacquer reformulations for
ammunition will take approximately five years, for power load tools
approximately two to three years. Both reforinulations would
require military specification approval. Olin also estimates the
costs of reformulation to be between $300,000 to $500,000.
0137-0573
2
If reformulation proves technically or economically
infeasible, Olin will proceed to investigate capture and control
technology. Olin has begun a preliminary investigation in this
technology and, in the event that it proves to be economically
infeasible, Olin may seek an adjusted standard.
Exhibit 19 attached to Olin’s petition sets forth a time
schedule for each phase of compliance. Olin states that this
schedule is reasonably anticipated to achieve compliance within
five years. In summary, Olin states that “(i)f a reformulated
lacquer ‘fails’ a performance test, other reformulations are
unavailable, and an adjusted standard has not been granted, Olin
will then proceed to in depth evaluation of the design
implementation of capture and control devices.”
Because a variance is a temporary reprieve from compliance,
petitioner must commit to a plan reasonably calculated to achieve
compliance within the term of the variance. (Monsanto Co. v. PCB
(1977), 67 Ill. 2d 276, 376 NE.2d 684; Olin Corp. v. IEPA (Feb. 7,
1991), PCB 89-72 at 5.) The Board finds that Olin’s petition sets
forth a sufficient compliance plan which is reasonably calculated
to achieve compliance within the five—year term requested.
Furthermore, the Board agrees with the Agency’s assertion that a
petition for adjusted standard does not in and of itself constitute
an adequate compliance plan. However, Olin mentions an adjusted
standard as one possible method of compliance and does not rely
solely on such relief for achieving compliance. Consequently, the
Board finds that reference to a future adjusted standard does not
render Olin’s compliance plan inadequate.
For the foregoing reasons, the Board denies respondent’s
motion to dismiss. In its motion, respondent asks that, if its
motion to dismiss is denied, it be given an additional 30 days in
which to file its recommendation. On December 3, 1992, Olin filed
a waiver of the Board’s decision deadline and agreed to the
Agency’s request for a 30 day extension of time. Therefore,
respondent is hereby granted a 30 day extension of time to file its
recommendation.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
I, Dorothy N. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Boar4, hereby certify that the above order was adopted on the
~.L-
day of
~/~ -
,
1992 by a vote of
—7
/—C~.
-
Dorothy N.~ Gu~fl,Clerk
Illinois PoL1~kition Control Board
0137
-057I~