ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    May 18, 2000
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    )
    )
    RCRA SUBTITLE C UPDATE, USEPA
    )
    R00-13
    AMENDMENTS (July 1, 1999, through
    )
    (Identical-in-Substance
    December 31, 1999)
    )
    Rulemaking - Land)
    Adopted Rule. Final Order.
    OPINION OF THE BOARD (by E.Z. Kezelis):
    Under Sections 7.2 and 22.4(a) of the Environmental Protection Act (Act) (415 ILCS
    5/7.2 and 22.4(a) (1998)), the Board adopts amendments to the Illinois regulations that are
    “identical in substance” to hazardous waste regulations that the United States Environmental
    Protection Agency (USEPA) adopted to implement Subtitle C of the federal Resource
    Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA Subtitle C) (42 U.S.C. §§ 6921
    et seq
    .
    (1998)). The nominal timeframe of this docket includes federal RCRA Subtitle C amendments
    that USEPA adopted in the period July 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999.
    Sections 7.2 and 22.4(a) provide for quick adoption of regulations that are identical in
    substance to federal regulations that USEPA adopts to implement Sections 3001 through 3005
    of RCRA (42 U.S.C. §§ 6921-6925 (1998)). Section 22.4(a) also provides that Title VII of the
    Act and Section 5 of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 ILCS 100/5-35 and 5-40
    (1998)) do not apply to the Board’s adoption of identical-in-substance regulations. The federal
    RCRA Subtitle C regulations are found at 40 C.F.R. 260 through 266, 268, 270, 271, 273,
    and 279.
    This opinion supports an order that the Board also adopts today. The Board will delay
    filing the adopted amendments with the Office of the Secretary of State for 30 days following
    the date of this opinion. The delay is pursuant to an agreement between USEPA and the State
    of Illinois that allows USEPA additional time to review the adopted amendments before they
    become effective.
    FEDERAL ACTIONS CONSIDERED IN THIS RULEMAKING
    The following briefly summarizes the federal actions considered in this rulemaking.
    Docket R00-13: July 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999, RCRA Subtitle C
    Amendments
    USEPA amended the federal RCRA Subtitle C regulations on four occasions during the
    period July 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999.
    Each is summarized below:

    2
    64 Fed. Reg. 36466 (July 6, 1999)
    USEPA adopted amendments that designate and regulate hazardous waste lamps as
    universal waste.
    64 Fed. Reg. 52828 (September 30, 1999)
    USEPA adopted final emission standards for hazardous waste combustors. These
    integrated air pollution control and hazardous waste regulations amend various segments
    of the hazardous waste rules.
    64 Fed. Reg. 56469 (October 20, 1999)
    USEPA adopted a technical correction to its May 11, 1999 technical amendments to its
    May 12, 1997 Phase IV land disposal restrictions (LDRs).
    64 Fed Reg. 63209 (November 19, 1999)
    USEPA adopted technical corrections to its September 30, 1999 final emission standards
    for hazardous waste combustors.
    Later RCRA Subtitle C (Hazardous Waste) Amendments of Interest
    The Board engages in ongoing monitoring of federal actions. As of the date of this
    opinion and accompanying order, we have identified two USEPA actions since December 31,
    1999, that further amended the RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste rules.
    65 Fed. Reg. 12378 (March 8, 2000)
    USEPA adopted increased accumulation limits and extended accumulation times for
    wastewater treatment sludge from plating operations (USEPA hazardous waste number
    F006) that is accumulated for metals recovery.
    65 Fed. Reg. 14472 (March 17, 2000)
    USEPA withdrew the listings for organobromine production wastes (USEPA hazardous
    waste numbers K140 and U408) and the associated LDRs for these wastes.
    When the Board observes an action outside the nominal timeframe of a docket that
    would require expedited consideration in the pending docket, the Board will expedite
    consideration of those amendments. Federal actions that could warrant expedited consideration
    include those that directly affect the amendments involved in this docket, those for which
    compelling reasons would warrant consideration as soon as possible, and those for which the
    Board has received a request for expedited consideration. The Board has identified the federal
    actions of March 8 and 17, 2000, as two actions that fulfill these criteria. Accordingly, we
    have included both sets of amendments in the present update docket R00-13.

    3
    Unrelated Federal Action Having an Ancillary Impact on the Illinois RCRA
    Subtitle C Regulations
    In addition to the amendments to the federal RCRA Subtitle C regulations, another,
    unrelated set of federal amendments might have an effect on the corresponding Illinois rules.
    Most notably, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111 includes several incorporations of federal regulations
    by reference, and USEPA has amended 40 C.F.R. 136, which is included among the
    incorporated references. The set of federal amendments to 40 C.F.R. 136 is as follows:
    64 Fed. Reg. 73414 (December 30, 1999)
    USEPA amended the 40 C.F.R. 136 methods for testing available cyanide in water for
    the purposes of compliance with the Clean Water Act.
    Summary Listing of the Federal Actions Forming the Basis of the Board’s
    Actions in this Docket
    Based on the foregoing, the federal actions that form the basis for Board action in this
    update docket are as follows, in chronological order:
    64 Fed. Reg. 36466 (July 6, 1999)
    USEPA adopted amendments that designate and
    regulate hazardous waste lamps as universal
    waste.
    64 Fed. Reg. 52828 (September 30, 1999)
    USEPA adopted final emission standards for
    hazardous waste combustors. These integrated
    air pollution control and hazardous waste
    regulations amend various segments of the
    hazardous waste rules.
    64 Fed. Reg. 56469 (October 20, 1999)
    USEPA adopted a technical correction to its
    May 11, 1999 technical amendments to its
    May 12, 1997 Phase IV LDRs.
    64 Fed Reg. 63209 (November 19, 1999)
    USEPA adopted technical corrections to its
    September 30, 1999 final emission standards
    for hazardous waste combustors.
    64 Fed. Reg. 73414 (December 30, 1999)
    40 C.F.R. 136 amendments.
    65 Fed. Reg. 12378 (March 8, 2000)
    USEPA adopted increased accumulation limits
    and extended accumulation times for
    wastewater treatment sludge from plating
    operations (USEPA hazardous waste number
    F006) that is accumulated for metals recovery.
    65 Fed. Reg. 14472 (March 17, 2000)
    USEPA withdrew the listings for
    organobromine production wastes (USEPA
    hazardous waste numbers K140 and U408) and
    the associated LDRs for these wastes.

    4
    PUBLIC COMMENTS
    The Board adopted a proposal for public comment in this docket on March 2, 2000.
    Notices of Proposed Amendments appeared for these amendments in the March 23, 2000 issue
    of the
    Illinois Register
    , at 24 Ill. Reg. 4403 (Part 720), 4438 (Part 721), 4480 (Part 725), 4529
    (Part 728), 4658 (Part 703), 4714 (Part 722), 4724 (Part 724), 4745 (Part 726), and 4766 (Part
    733). The Board received public comments on the March 2, 2000 proposal for a period of 45
    days following its publication in the
    Illinois Register
    . The comments received on the proposal
    are listed below. The Board will delay filing the adopted amendments with the Office of the
    Secretary of State for 30 days following the date of this order, in order to allow additional time
    for USEPA to review the adopted amendments before they are filed and become effective. The
    complete text of the adopted amendments appears in a separate order adopted this day.
    Prior to the March 2, 2000 proposal for public comment, the Board received two
    documents from the Joint Committee on Administrative Rules (JCAR) that indicate a number of
    corrections that JCAR wishes the Board to make in this proceeding. These revisions are based
    on JCAR’s review of the amendments of
    June 17, 1999, in docket R99-15, and of
    December 2,
    1999, in docket R00-5. During the public comment period, JCAR submitted a series of
    documents suggesting possible changes in the text of the amendments and base text as included
    in the March 2, 2000 proposal for public comment in this docket R00-13. The Board made a
    number of changes in the text based on the JCAR submissions. These revisions are outlined in
    the table that begins at page 43 of this opinion.
    During the public comment period, the Board received five public comments. Those
    comments are listed as follows:
    PC 1
    Spent Lamp Recycling Technologies, Inc. (Spent Lamp Recycling): letter dated
    May 5, 2000, from Laurence C. Kelly, President (received May 5, 2000).
    PC 2
    Air Cycle Corp. (Air Cycle): “Air Cycle Corporation’s Comments in
    Opposition to the Board’s Proposal to Adopt the Identical-in-Substance Rules as
    Set Forth in the Notice Published on March 2, 2000,” dated May 8, 2000, from
    Steven P. Kaiser, the Law Offices of Steven P. Kaiser (received May 8, 2000).
    PC 3
    Commonwealth Edison Co. (Com Ed): letter dated May 8, 2000, from Mary F.
    O’Toole, Director of Environmental Services (received May 9, 2000).
    PC 4
    Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA): “Response of the Illinois
    Environmental Protection Agency Pursuant to Public Comment Period for Proposed
    Identical-in-Substance Rules,” dated May 8, 2000, from Susan J. Schroeder,
    Associate Counsel, Division of Legal Counsel (received May 9, 2000).
    PC 5
    Illinois Manufacturers’ Association (IMA):
    letter dated May 8, 2000, from Mark
    Denzler, Associate Director—Government Affairs (received May 10, 2000)
    .

    5
    Spent Lamp Recycling (PC 1), Air Cycle (PC 2), Com Ed (PC 3), and the IMA (PC 5)
    all commented on a single aspect of the proposal for public comment: the prospective adoption
    of the federal designation of spent lamps as universal waste. Specifically, these four entities
    commented that the Board should not delete the existing State provisions that allow controlled
    crushing of lamps for volume reduction. The Board considers these comments in the discussion
    beginning at page 8 below.
    IEPA comments (PC 4) include a small number of general corrections to the text. The
    corrections made in response to IEPA suggestions are included in the table of revisions that
    starts at page 43 of this opinion. More substantively, IEPA observed that the Board’s proposal
    to change the requirement in Section 703.183(j) that the Part B application “show traffic control
    signals” to a requirement that the application include “an indication of traffic control signals”
    would render this provision ambiguous. The Board agrees with IEPA’s comment, and we have
    altered the language to clarify that the application indicate “the locations and types of traffic
    control signals.” The rest of IEPA’s substantive comments relate to the hazardous waste
    combustor rule. The Board’s response to these additional comments is discussed beginning at
    page 11.
    DISCUSSION
    The following discussion begins with a description of the types of deviations the Board
    makes from the literal text of federal regulations in adopting identical-in-substance rules. It is
    followed by a discussion of the amendments and actions undertaken in direct response to the
    federal actions involved in this proceeding. This first series of discussions is organized by
    federal subject matter, generally appearing in chronological order of the relevant
    Federal
    Register
    notices involved. Finally, this discussion closes with a description of the amendments
    and actions that are not directly derived from the federal actions.
    General Revisions and Deviations from the Federal Text
    In incorporating the federal rules into the Illinois system, some deviation from the
    federal text is unavoidable. This deviation arises primarily through differences between the
    federal and state regulatory structure and systems. Some deviation also arises through errors in
    and problems with the federal text itself. The Board conforms the federal text to the Illinois
    rules and regulatory scheme and corrects errors that we see in the text as we engage in these
    routine update rulemakings.
    In addition to the amendments derived from federal amendments, the Board often finds it
    necessary to alter the text of various passages of the existing rules as provisions are opened for
    update in response to USEPA actions. This involves correcting deficiencies, clarifying
    provisions, and making other changes that are necessary to establish a clear set of rules that
    closely parallel the corresponding federal requirements within the codification scheme of the
    Illinois Administrative Code.

    6
    The Board updates the citations to the
    Code of Federal Regulations
    to the most recent
    version available. As of the date of this opinion, the most recent version of the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    available to the Board is the July 1, 1999 version. Thus, we have updated all
    citations to the 1999 version, adding references to later amendments using their appropriate
    Federal Register
    citation, where necessary.
    The Board substituted “or” for “/” in most instances where this appeared in the federal
    base text, using “and” where more appropriate. The Board further used this opportunity to
    make a number of corrections to punctuation, grammar, spelling, and cross-reference format
    throughout the opened text. We changed “who” to “that” and “he” or “she” to “it,” where the
    person to which the regulation referred was not necessarily a natural person, or to “he or she,”
    where a natural person was evident; changed “which” to “that” for restrictive relative clauses;
    substituted “shall” for “will”; capitalized the section headings and corrected their format where
    necessary; and corrected punctuation within sentences.
    In addition, the federal rules have been edited to establish a uniform usage throughout
    the Board’s regulations. For example, with respect to “shall,” “will,” and “may,” “shall” is
    used when the subject of a sentence has a duty to do something. “Must” is used when someone
    has to do something, but that someone is not the subject of the sentence. “Will” is used when
    the Board obliges itself to do something. “May” is used when choice of a provision is optional.
    “Or” is used rather than “and/or,” and denotes “one or both.” “Either . . . or” denotes “one
    but not both.” “And” denotes “both.”
    JCAR has requested that the Board refer to the United States Environmental Protection
    Agency in the same manner throughout all of our bodies of regulations—
    i.e.
    , air, water,
    drinking water, RCRA Subtitle D (municipal solid waste landfill), RCRA Subtitle C (hazardous
    waste), underground injection control (UIC), etc. The Board has decided to refer to the United
    States Environmental Protection Agency as “USEPA.” We will continue this conversion in
    future rulemakings as additional sections otherwise become open to amendment. We will
    further convert “EPA” used in federal text to “USEPA,” where USEPA is clearly intended.
    In examining the text of the rules in preparation for adding the federal amendments, the Board
    discovered two anomalies in the text of Appendix A to Part 703, which is the table of classifications of
    permit modifications. The two anomalies were directly derived from the federal text of the
    corresponding Appendix I to 40 C.F.R. 270.42.
    The first anomaly is that paragraph (F)(1)(c) appears unclear or out of place. Paragraph
    (F)(1)(c) begins with the conjunction "or," and its subject matter does not immediately appear to relate
    to the two paragraphs that precede it. Paragraph (F)(1)(c) relates to treatment processes. Paragraphs
    that appear under (F)(1)(a) and (F)(1)(b) relate to modification or addition of container units at a
    facility. Paragraph (F)(1)(c) appears to parallel paragraph (G)(1)(e), relating to tanks, which begins
    “modification or addition of tank units or treatment processes necessary to treat . . . .” Thus, USEPA
    may have intended that we read paragraph (F)(1)(c) with the implied introductory words “modification
    or addition of container units” to parallel paragraph (G)(1)(c). As explained, however, paragraph

    7
    (F)(1)(c) appears ambiguous and misplaced starting with the conjunction “or.”
    The Board proposed adding the introductory words “modification or addition of container
    units” to paragraph (F)(1)(c). We believe that this enhances the clarity of this paragraph. The Board is
    aware, however, that this could risk changing the meaning intended by USEPA. For this reason we
    requested that USEPA and IEPA comment on the proposed addition. We specifically want to know
    whether the added introductory words enhance the meaning of this paragraph intended by USEPA or if
    the addition changes the meaning. If the added language is considered not acceptable by the
    commenter, the Board would like the commenter to suggest alternative language to clarify this
    paragraph.
    The second anomaly is that Appendix A retains references to federal requirements and a
    corresponding Illinois provision that no longer exist. Paragraphs (F)(1)(c), (F)(4)(a), (G)(1)(e),
    (G)(5)(c), (H)(5)(c), and (J)(6)(c) refer to the requirements of 40 C.F.R. 268.8(a)(2)(ii), as
    incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. USEPA amended 40 C.F.R. 268.8 on June
    1, 1990 (55 Fed. Reg. 22520, 22683), so that it was no longer effective after May 8, 1990. In
    response, on April 1, 1991, in RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (April 1, 1990, through June 30,
    1990) (April 11, 1991; corrected May 23, 1991; corrected August 8, 1991; uncorrected August 22,
    1991), R90-11, the Board repealed corresponding 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108. USEPA subsequently
    removed 40 C.F.R. 268.8 on April 8, 1996 (61 Fed. Reg. 15566, 15599), as a segment of the Phase
    III LDRs.
    While removing 40 C.F.R. 268.8, USEPA retained references to the requirements of 40 C.F.R.
    268.8(a)(2)(ii) at paragraphs (F)(1)(c), (F)(4)(a), (G)(1)(e), (G)(5)(c), (H)(5)(c), and (J)(6)(c) of
    Appendix I to 40 C.F.R. 270.42. Appendix A to Part 703 derives from this federal appendix. Thus,
    both the Illinois hazardous waste rules and the federal rules on which they are based contain a reference
    to federal requirements that no longer exist.
    The Board must remove the references to State and federal provisions that no longer exist. This
    is possible without changing the scope and meaning of the rules as intended by USEPA. The references
    to 40 C.F.R. 268.8 are old, and they use alternative language. It is apparent from the April 8, 1996
    discussion of the removal of federal Section 268.8, that this provision referred to a flexible treatment
    standard that pre-existed the current LDR treatment standards for listed wastes set forth throughout 40
    C.F.R. 268 and that Section 268.8 has been supplanted by the current LDRs. Deletion of the six
    obsolete references to Section 268.8 will not affect those other treatment standards.
    The references to 40 C.F.R. 268.8 and 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.108 at paragraphs (H)(5)(c)
    and (J)(6)(c) of Appendix A to Part 703 also include references to 40 C.F.R. 268.5(h)(2) and 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 728.105. These provisions relate to federal case-by-case extensions of the effective dates
    of LDRs. Specifically, 40 C.F.R. 269.5(h)(2) requires that a landfill receiving hazardous waste under
    an extension of a compliance deadline must comply with certain management standards. Parallel
    references to the requirements of 40 C.F.R. 268.5(h)(2) also appear at 40 C.F.R. 268.30(c),
    268.31(c), 268.34(c), 268.38(c), and 268.39(e), each of which are transitional requirements. Since the

    8
    LDRs of Subpart C or 40 C.F.R. 268 and corresponding 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728 prohibit land disposal
    unless the waste meets the treatment standards of Subpart D, and since the references to 40 C.F.R.
    268.5(h)(2) appear limited to transitional land disposal of waste, the Board believes that the references
    to meeting alternative standards must have referred to the former narrative treatment standards of 40
    C.F.R. 268.8.
    For the foregoing reasons, the Board proposes to delete the references to 40 C.F.R. 268.5 and
    35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.105. We request comments from USEPA and IEPA on the proposed deletion.
    We specifically want to know whether the deletion of the references to the landfill requirements of 40
    C.F.R. 268.5(h)(2) from paragraphs (H)(5)(c) and (J)(6)(c) changes the meaning intended by USEPA.
    The Board has assembled tables to aid location of these alterations and to briefly outline
    their intended purpose. The tables set forth the miscellaneous deviations from the federal text
    and corrections to the pre-amended base text of the rules in detail. The tables are set forth and
    explained beginning at page 18. There is no further discussion of most of the deviations and
    revisions elsewhere in this opinion.
    Discussion of Particular Federal Actions
    Designation of Lamps as Universal Waste—Part 733 and Sections 703.123, 720.110, 721.109,
    724.101, 725.101 and 728.101
    USEPA adopted amendments to the hazardous waste regulations and the universal waste
    rule on July 6, 1999 (64 Fed. Reg. 36466) that designated waste lamps as universal waste.
    This action had the effect of removing the management of waste lamps from the generally-
    applicable hazardous waste regulations.
    The Board has incorporated the federal amendments into the appropriate segments of the
    hazardous waste regulations and the universal waste rule. We have done so with only minor
    deviations from the text of the federal amendments. Persons interested in the substance of the
    underlying federal action should refer to the notice that appeared in the July 6, 1999 issue of the
    Federal Register
    . The tables that begin at page 18 of this opinion outline the minor deviations
    that the Board has made in adapting the text of the federal amendments.
    In essence, the present amendments reiterate a pre-existing State exclusion for mercury-
    containing lamps from regulation as hazardous waste. On April 2, 1998, in docket R98-12, the
    Board adopted a rule designating mercury-containing lamps as universal waste and excluding
    them from regulation as hazardous waste. See
    In re
    Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703,
    720, 721, 724, 725, 728, and 733 (Standards for Universal Waste Management) (April 2,
    1998), R98-12. The Board adopted this exclusion pursuant to the legislative mandate of Section
    22.23a of the Act (415 ILCS 5/22.23a (1998)) (see Pub. Act 90-502, effective August 19,
    1997). Thus, the present amendments are primarily limited to the following: changing the
    designation of the excluded materials from “waste mercury-containing lamp” to the federally-
    adopted designation of “waste lamp” or “lamp;” conforming text to the federally-adopted

    9
    language; and deleting references to Section 22.23a of the Act. Adopting the federal language
    alters some of the management standards for these materials, so this action does have a
    substantive effect on management of the lamps affected. Further, by shifting the focus from
    “mercury-containing lamps” to “waste lamps,” the amendments may broaden the scope of the
    universal waste rule.
    Additionally, in the March 2, 2000, proposal for public comment, the Board proposed
    revising the Illinois rules so as to be identical-in-substance to the corresponding federal rules,
    thereby prohibiting the universal waste handlers from treating the waste under Sections
    733.113(b) and 733.133(b). Section 720.110 defines “treatment” in such a way that it would
    include crushing for volume reduction.
    The Board requested public comment on incorporation of the July 6, 1999 federal
    designation of waste lamps as universal waste. In response, the Board received comments from
    Spent Lamp Recycling (PC 1), Air Cycle (PC 2), Com Ed (PC 3), and the IMA (PC 5). These
    four entities commented that the Board should not delete the existing State provisions that allow
    controlled crushing of waste lamps for volume reduction. Although the federal rule prohibits
    crushing lamps for volume reduction, USEPA recognizes that some states may already have
    crushing programs in place that are, in effect, the equivalent of the federal prohibition. USPEA
    has said that it will review each of the state programs on a case-by-case basis.
    Illinois is a state that already has a crushing program in place. For the reasons
    expressed below, the Board will retain the Illinois program in lieu of the federal prohibition.
    On April 2, 1998, in
    In re
    Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720, 721, 724, 725,
    728, and 733 (Standards for Universal Waste Management), R98-12, the Board adopted
    amendments to the RCRA Subtitle C rules that designated “waste mercury-containing lamps” as
    universal waste. The Board took this action pursuant to the general rulemaking authority of
    Sections 22.4(b), 22.23a, and 27 of the Act (415 ILCS 5/22.4(b), 22.23a, and 27 (1998)). In
    R98-12, the Board thoroughly examined the issue of whether to allow controlled crushing of
    mercury-containing lamps, and concluded that an absolute prohibition on controlled crushing for
    volume reduction was not supported by the record.
    In re
    Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    703, 720, 721, 724, 725, 728, and 733 (Standards for Universal Waste Management) (April 2,
    1998), R98-12, slip. op. at 4. Two hearings were held by the Board in both Springfield and
    Chicago. After carefully considering the testimony, exhibits, and comments on the record, the
    Board adopted a rule that would allow as follows:
    [H]andlers and transporters of universal waste mercury-containing lamps [are
    allowed] to crush lamps provided that the lamps are crushed in a closed system
    designed and operated in a manner that any emissions of mercury from the
    crushing system do not exceed 0.1 mg/m
    3
    when measured on the basis of time
    weighted average over an 8-hour period.
    Id.
    at 5.
    In adopting State standards for controlled crushing, the Board examined, in addition to
    the proposal and comments of IEPA, a number of public comments from Beling Consultants;

    10
    Fluorecycle, Inc.; Spent Lamp Recycling Technologies, Inc.; Commonwealth Edison Company;
    the Illinois Environmental Regulatory Group; and the Illinois Steel Group. The Board also
    examined the standards adopted by the Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA)
    for exposure levels to mercury. In fact, the 0.1 mg/m
    3
    emission limit adopted by the Board as
    being protective of human health and the environment, is the same as the exposure limit
    established by OSHA.
    1
    In light of the substantial and thorough consideration the Board has already given to the
    issue of lamp crushing, and in light of the Board’s well-reasoned conclusion that controlled
    crushing of waste lamps should be permitted pursuant to regulation in Illinois, the Board will
    retain the crushing rules now set forth in Sections 733.113(d)(3) and 733.133(d)(3), as
    previously adopted in
    In re
    Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720, 721, 724, 725, 728,
    and 733 (Standards for Universal Waste Management) (April 2, 1998), R98-12.
    In adopting the universal waste rule without a provision for crushing lamps, USEPA
    stated its understanding that a number of states had already adopted a designation of waste
    lamps as universal waste and that some of those states had also adopted rules allowing crushing
    waste lamps for volume reduction. USEPA said, “USEPA believes that some state programs
    may include standards for controlling emissions from mercury-containing lamps during crushing
    that could be equivalent per RCRA Section 3006, to the federal prohibition.” 64 Fed. Reg.
    36478 (July 6, 1999). USEPA stated as follows:
    Therefore, [US]EPA will consider authorization of state programs that include
    provisions for controlling treatment or crushing of universal waste lamps, where
    the state program application includes a demonstration of equivalency to the
    federal prohibition. Factors the Agency would expect such an application to
    address include the effectiveness of technical requirements in controlling
    emissions of hazardous constituents, the level of interaction of regulated entities
    with the regulatory agency to ensure compliance with control requirements, and
    other factors demonstrating that the state regulatory program would be equivalent
    to the federal treatment prohibition.
    64 Fed. Reg. 36478 (July 6, 1999).
    As a result of the public comments received, and in light of the fact that the Board
    believes that the crushing program adopted in
    In re
    Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703,
    720, 721, 724, 725, 728, and 733 (Standards for Universal Waste Management) (April 2,
    1998), R98-12, is the equivalent of the federal prohibition, the Board has decided to retain the
    existing crushing provisions. Thus, newly renumbered Sections 733.113(d)(3) and
    733.133(d)(3) retain the provisions of former Sections 733.113(d)(5) and 733.133(d)(5) from
    1
    In comments to the July 6, 1999 federal amendments, USEPA incorrectly suggested that the
    Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) exposure limit is 0.05 mg/m
    3
    (64 Fed. Reg.
    36477 (July 6, 1999)), when in fact the limit is 0.1 mg/m
    3
    (29 C.F.R. 1910.1000, table Z-2 (1999)).

    11
    docket R98-12 that allow crushing under specified conditions. The only change that the Board
    made was to alter the term “mercury-containing lamp,” to “waste lamp.”
    The Board notes that we will refrain from filing these amendments with the Office of the
    Secretary of State for 30 days following the date of this order, until after June 18, 2000. We
    request that IEPA and USEPA read the adopted provisions and submit any comments that they
    might have in response to these changes sufficiently in advance of June 18, 2000, to allow the
    Board to respond as appropriate before these rules are filed and become effective.
    Hazardous Waste Combustor Rule—Parts 703 and 726 and Sections
    720.110, 721.138, 724.440,
    724.701, and 725.440
    On
    September 30, 1999
    (
    64 Fed. Reg. 52828
    ), USEPA adopted final National Emission
    Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) applicable to hazardous waste combustors.
    USEPA adopted a set of corrections to its September 30, 1999 action on November 19, 1999 (64
    Fed. Reg. 63209). The actual NESHAP appears as 40 C.F.R. 63, Subpart EEE, which is beyond the
    scope of our present proceeding. However, several aspects of this final NESHAP involved
    amendments to the federal hazardous waste rules. The hazardous waste segments of the September 30,
    1999, and November 19, 1999 actions are incorporated in this proceeding.
    The Board incorporated the
    September 30, 1999, and November 19, 1999
    federal
    amendments
    without significant deviation from the federal text. The table that begins at page 18 of this
    opinion outlines the deviations from the literal text of the federal amendments. Persons interested in the
    details of the federal amendments should consult the September 30, 1999, and November 19, 1999
    Federal Register
    notices.
    Three deviations from the federal text warrant specific mention. First, the Board has altered the
    definition of “lamp” in 40 C.F.R. 260.10. The altered segment of the definition reads, “
    A lamp is
    specifically designed to produce radiant energy, most often in the ultraviolet, visible, and infra-
    red regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.” The Board has changed the conjunction to read
    “ultraviolet, visible, or infra-red regions” in Section 720.110. Since a lamp could emit
    radiation in fewer than all three bands, the Board does not think that USEPA intended to limit
    the definition in this way. Second, the Board has codified Table 1 to 40 C.F.R. 261.38 as a
    separate Appendix Y to Part 261. This was done to avoid the margin limitations of the former
    codification within Section 721.138 in light of the addition of two new columns to the table by
    USEPA. Third, the Board has reworded the footnote numbered “1” in this table to enhance its
    clarity. As we understand the federal requirement in this footnote, USEPA intends a limitation
    of 25 mg/kg at 10,000 BTU/lb for total organic halogen, with the limits for individual organic
    halide compounds to remain as set forth elsewhere in the table.
    The Board requested public comment on our incorporation of the September 30, 1999,
    and November 19, 1999 final NESHAP for hazardous waste combustors. We received
    comments from IEPA (PC 4) in response. First, IEPA raised some questions regarding the
    interplay of the RCRA Subtitle C requirements and the maximum achievable control

    12
    technologies (MACT) requirements. IEPA observed that portions of the federal amendments
    exempt from certain hazardous waste regulations, those facilities that comply with the federal
    Clean Air Act MACT requirements. The limited exemption is only intended to apply to
    substantive hazardous waste management standards in Sections 724.440(b)(1) and 726.200(b)(1)
    and to RCRA Subtitle C permitting requirements in Sections 703.205(e), 703.208, 703,221,
    and 703.232. IEPA is concerned that the proposed amendments could be interpreted as an
    exemption for all units at a facility from the various hazardous waste regulations, rather than an
    exemption from only those rules pertaining to air emissions and related parameters. We share
    IEPA’s concerns.
    Under 40 C.F.R. 264.340(b)(1) (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.440(b)(1)),
    a hazardous waste combustor is exempted from the treatment, storage, and disposal (T/S/D)
    facility standards of 40 C.F.R. 264 (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724) when the
    facility owner or operator has demonstrated compliance with the MACT standards of 40 C.F.R.
    63, Subpart EEE. Notwithstanding the exemption, the owner or operator must still comply
    with some of the basic T/S/D facility standards: the general provisions; the general facility
    standards; the preparedness and prevention, contingency plan and emergency procedures
    requirements; the manifest and recordkeeping requirements; release, closure and post-closure
    care requirements; financial responsibility requirements; and the air emissions standards
    applicable to equipment leaks and tanks, containers, and surface impoundments. Similarly, 40
    C.F.R. 266.100(b)(1) (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726.200(b)(1)) exempts a facility
    owner or operator from the specific waste and specific facility standards of 40 C.F.R. 266
    (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 726) when the facility owner or operator has
    demonstrated compliance with the MACT standards of 40 C.F.R. 63, Subpart EEE. The
    owner or operator must still comply with some of the basic part 266 requirements, as well as
    the above-cited T/S/D facility standards of part 264 and those of 40 C.F.R. 265 (corresponding
    with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725).
    In assembling the proposal for public comment, the Board used the federal language of
    40 C.F.R. 264.340(b) and 266.100(b) at corresponding 35 Ill. Adm. Code 724.440(b) and
    726.200(b), with minimal deviation. IEPA observes in PC 4 that these segments of text could
    create the mistaken belief that the exemptions apply to all units at a facility, rather than only
    those units that comply with the MACT standards. IEPA cites a segment of USEPA’s
    preamble discussion of its intent in support of its assertion that USEPA did not intend a blanket
    exemption:
    Under [the approach adopted by USEPA as a] final rule, MACT air emissions
    and related operating requirements are to be included in title V permits; RCRA
    permits will continue to be required for all other aspects of the combustion unit
    and the facility that are governed by RCRA (e.g., corrective action, general
    facility standards, other combustor-specific concerns such as materials handling,
    risk-based emissions limits and operating requirements, as appropriate, and other
    hazardous waste management units).
    64 Fed Reg. 52828, 52975 (Sept. 30,1999).

    13
    After re-examining the text, the Board agrees that such ambiguity is possible, but the
    ambiguity is in the federal text itself. As a result, the Board is limited in its ability to correct the
    problem. Altering the text of Sections 724.440(b) and 726.200(b) in order to remove this
    ambiguity could result in a change to the scope and meaning of the federally-derived regulation.
    However, the Board believes that merely mentioning the ambiguity and repeating USEPA’s
    intent does not sufficiently clarify the rules. Accordingly, the Board has added the above-
    referenced segment of the
    Federal Register
    discussion to the Board notes at the end of Sections
    724.440(b) and 726.200(b). This additional language should clarify that the exemption from the
    hazardous waste requirements is limited to only those units covered by the MACT standards.
    As to the permitting requirements, newly added text at 40 C.F.R. 270.19(e), 270.22
    preamble, 270.62 preamble, and 270.66 preamble (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    703.205(e), 703.208, 703,221, and 703.232) exempt facilities that comply with the MACT
    standards of 40 C.F.R. 63, Subpart EEE, from various of the RCRA Subtitle C permit
    requirements. The exemption is limited in that USEPA left intact the authority to require the
    submission of information necessary to impose permit conditions necessary to protect human
    health and the environment.
    The Board adopted the federal language of these four provisions into the text of the
    Illinois rules with only minimal deviation. IEPA has asserted that there is ambiguity in the
    scope of the four exemption passages as incorporated from the federal text, and it has requested
    that the Board clarify the scope of the exemptions. IEPA has specifically requested that the
    Board clarify when it may require a site-specific risk assessment (SSRA), as recommended by
    USEPA, to determine when additional permit requirements are necessary to ensure that there is
    adequate protection of human health and the environment.
    The Board does not think that additional clarification of when IEPA may require an
    SSRA under the federally-derived provisions is necessary. The general authority under 40
    C.F.R. 270.10(k) and 270.32(b)(2) (corresponding with 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703.188 and
    703.241(a)(2)) to require such permit conditions as are necessary to protect human health and
    the environment is referred to by USEPA as the “omnibus” provisions. USEPA has
    recommended that the tool of an SSRA be used on a case-by-case basis and as necessary to
    fulfill the requirements of the omnibus provisions and to determine the need for additional
    permit requirements to protect human health and the environment. (
    See
    64 Fed. Reg. 52840
    (Sept. 30, 1999)). Nowhere is the federal policy recommending the use of SSRAs codified.
    However, since the SSRA has regularly been required when necessary to determine the need
    for additional permit requirements under the general omnibus provisions, the fact that a MACT-
    compliant facility remains subject to the omnibus provisions should clearly indicate that the
    SSRA remains an available tool, notwithstanding the exemption. This is also true as to those
    permit conditions that are necessary to establish operating conditions to ensure adequate
    treatment of post-combustion treatment residues. No further clarification from the Board is
    needed.

    14
    Finally, IEPA raises another issue with respect to the exemptions from the permit
    requirements of Sections 703.205(e), 703.208, 703,221, and 703.232. IEPA requests
    clarification as to whether a unit that is not subject to the MACT requirements would remain
    subject to the RCRA Subtitle C requirements. The Board believes that the exemption language
    is already clear. The language provides that the exemptions from the RCRA Subtitle C permit
    requirements apply only if the facility owner or operator demonstrates compliance with the
    MACT requirements. If the MACT requirements do not apply, there can be no such
    demonstration and, consequently, no exemption. The Board sees no need to further clarify this
    aspect of the rules.
    Technical Amendments to the Phase IV LDR Amendments—Part 728 and Sections 721.132 and
    722.134
    The Board adopted the original May 12, 1997 Phase IV LDR amendments on
    August 20, 1998, in consolidated update docket R97-21/R98-3/R98-5. The Board adopted the
    May 11, 1998 technical amendments on June 17, 1999, in update docket R99-15. The Board
    completed the federal amendments on December 2, 1999, in RCRA Subtitle C update docket,
    R00-5, by adopting a federal technical correction into Section 722.134(d).
    On October 20, 1999
    (64 Fed. Reg. 56469)
    , USEPA adopted additional technical corrections to the Phase IV LDR rules.
    The Board adopts that latest set of technical corrections in this docket. All of these amendments are
    minor.
    The Board has incorporated the federal amendments without deviation from the federal text.
    Persons interested in the details of the federal amendments should consult the October 20, 1999
    Federal Register
    notice. Those interested in the major segments of the federal amendments
    incorporated into the Illinois hazardous waste rules in the prior update docket should refer to the opinion
    and order in
    In re
     
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1998, through December 31,
    1998) (
    June 17, 1999), R99-15.
    The Board requested public comment on our incorporation of the October 20, 1999
    federal corrections to the Phase IV LDR rules. We received no comments on the March 2,
    2000 proposal for public comment in this regard, so the Phase IV LDR corrections remain
    substantively unaltered in the final version that the Board adopts today.
    Incorporation of 40 C.F.R. 136 by Reference—Section 720.111
    USEPA adopted amendments to 40 C.F.R. 136, which are the Clean Water Act
    analytical procedures, on December 30, 1999 (64 Fed. Reg. 73414). The methods affected relate to
    testing available cyanide in water. The Board has incorporated 40 C.F.R. 136 by reference in Section
    720.111 of the hazardous waste rules. Persons interested in the details of the federal amendments
    should refer to the appropriate
    Federal Register
    notice cited above.
    The Board has incorporated the federal amendments without deviation. We have updated the
    version of 40 C.F.R. 136 incorporated by reference by adding the three cited
    Federal Register
    notices

    15
    to the incorporation. The Board has included all three notices without regard to whether the individual
    methods updated or added by USEPA are actually used to achieve or demonstrate compliance under
    the RCRA Subtitle C regulatory scheme.
    The Board requested public comment on the update to the version of 40 C.F.R. 136
    incorporated by reference for the purposes of the Illinois RCRA Subtitle C hazardous waste regulatory
    program.
    We received no comments on the March 2, 2000 proposal for public comment in this
    regard, so the updated incorporation of 40 C.F.R. 136 remains substantively unaltered in the
    final version that the Board adopts today.
    Accumulation of Plating Sludge Intended for Metals Recovery—Section 722.134
    On March 8, 2000 (65 Fed. Reg. 12378), USEPA extended the allowable accumulation time
    for wastewater treatment sludge from plating operations (USEPA hazardous waste number F006).
    Under new subsections (g) and (h) of 40 C.F.R. 262.34, a large-quantity generator of F006 plating
    wastewater sludge may now accumulate up to 20,000 kilograms of this waste for up to 180 days if the
    waste is accumulated for metals recovery. The generator may accumulate the waste for up to 270 days
    if it will transport the waste 200 miles or more for metals recovery. Prior to these amendments, the
    generally-applicable hazardous waste accumulation time applied. The generally-applicable hazardous
    waste accumulation rule allows accumulation up to 90 days, unless the generator produces less than
    1000 kilograms of waste per month. Under the generally-applicable rules, these smaller quantity
    generators may accumulate up to 6000 kilograms of waste for up to 180 days (or up to 270 days if the
    waste is to be transported 200 miles or more).
    New subsection (i) further provides that the generator may obtain an extension of the
    accumulation time of up to an additional 30 days or an exception to the 20,000 kilogram limit where it
    can demonstrate need due to “unforeseen, temporary, and uncontrollable circumstances.” This is very
    similar to the generally-applicable provisions in existing subsections (b) and (f), which provide for grants
    of up to an additional 30 days under these circumstances.
    The Board has incorporated the March 8, 2000 federal action into the present update docket in
    order to confer the benefits of the federal relaxation without delay. The Board has incorporated the
    federal provisions into Section 722.134 of the Illinois regulations without significant deviation from the
    federal text. The deviations from the federal text are listed in the table that begins at page 18 of this
    opinion. The Board directs attention to the federal notice of final action in the March 8, 2000 issue of
    the
    Federal Register
    for further details of the federal decision to extend the accumulation time for F006
    waste accumulated for metals recovery.
    There are two deviations from the text of the federal amendments that warrant specific mention.
    The first deviation is that the Board has added to subsection (a) specific references to subsections (g),
    (h), and (i). Subsection (a) lists subsections (e) and (f) as exceptions to the general rule, and it appears
    that USEPA inadvertently omitted adding references to new subsections (g), (h), and (i), which also
    contain exceptions to the general rule. The second deviation is that the Board has provided for the use

    16
    of a provisional variance in order to obtain a 30-day extension of the accumulation time or an exception
    to the 20,000-kilogram accumulation limit. Use of a provisional variance is consistent with the current
    practice of obtaining a 30-day extension under subsections (b) and (f).
    Since the Board’s proposal for public comment was adopted prior to the March 8, 2000
    federal action, the Board is now requesting that any comments, from USEPA or other interested
    persons, be submitted by no later than June 11, 2000. Due to time constraints involved in this
    rulemaking, the mailbox rule of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 101.102 will not apply. The timely receipt of any
    comments before that date will allow the Board to consider whether alteration of the regulatory text is
    necessary before it is filed with the Office of the Secretary of State and becomes effective.
    Withdrawal of Organobromine Waste Listings and LDRs—Sections 721.132, 721.133,
    721.Appendices G and H, 728.133, and 728.Tables T and U
    On
    March 17, 2000
    (
    65 Fed. Reg. 14472
    ), USEPA
    withdrew the hazardous waste
    listings for organobromine production wastes (USEPA hazardous waste numbers K140 and
    U408) and the associated LDRs for these wastes. This was in response to a court order in
    Great Lakes Chemical Corp. v. EPA, No. 98-1312, 1999 WL 322757 (D.C. Cir. Apr. 9,
    1999), which vacated the listings. USEPA also deleted the associated underground injection
    restrictions, and the Board will incorporate those federal amendments in
    In re
    UIC Update,
    USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999)
    , R00-11.
    USEPA adopted the recently withdrawn organobromine waste rule on May 4, 1998 (63 Fed.
    Reg. 24596). The Board incorporated the hazardous waste listings and associated LDRs in
    In re
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1997, through December 31, 1997)
    (December 17, 1998), R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 (Consolidated). The effect of the federal withdrawal is
    that organobromine production wastes are no longer listed hazardous wastes and there is no longer a
    restriction on their land disposal.
    The Board has incorporated this March 17, 2000 federal action into the present update docket
    in order to confer the benefits of the federal relaxation without delay. The Board has incorporated the
    federal provisions into Sections 721.132, 721.133, 721.Appendices G and H, 728.133, and
    728.Tables T and U of the Illinois regulations without significant deviation from the federal text. Without
    this action, USEPA hazardous waste numbers K140 and U408 would remain listed hazardous wastes
    in Illinois despite the March 17, 2000 withdrawal by USEPA. The deviations from the federal text are
    listed in the table that begins at page 18 of this opinion. The Board directs attention to the federal notice
    of final action in the March 17, 2000 issue of the
    Federal Register
    for further details of the federal
    decision to withdraw the hazardous waste listings for organobromine production wastes.
    Since the March 17, 2000 federal action was not included in our March 2, 2000 proposal for
    public comment, the Board has received no comments on our incorporation of the federal decision to
    withdraw the hazardous waste listings for organobromine production wastes. The Board requests that
    USEPA and other interested persons examine our incorporation of the March 17, 2000 withdrawal of

    17
    the hazardous waste listings. If USEPA or any other person desires to comment on the withdrawal of
    the hazardous waste listings, the Board requests that those comments be submitted by no later than June
    11, 2000. Due to time constraints involved in this rulemaking, the mailbox rule of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    101.102 will not apply. The timely receipt of any comments before that date will allow the Board to
    consider whether alteration of the regulatory text is necessary before it is filed with the Office of the
    Secretary of State and becomes effective.
    Proposed Deferral of Phase IV LDR Standards for PCBs in Contaminated Soils—Sections 728.132
    and 728.149
    On February 16, 2000 (65 Fed. Reg. 7809), USEPA proposed deferring a Phase IV LDR that
    it adopted on May 26, 1998 (63 Fed. Reg. 28556), which was included by the Board in
    In re
    RCRA
    Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1997, through December 31, 1997) (December 17,
    1998), R98-21/R99-2/R99-7 (Consolidated). The rule under review requires that polychlorinated
    biphenyls (PCBs) be considered an underlying hazardous constituent in soils that exhibit the toxicity
    characteristic. USEPA stated that it is considering the deferral of this rule because it is discouraging
    generators from cleaning up contaminated soils, contrary to what USEPA intended when it adopted the
    alternative standards for contaminated soils. The proposed deferral would require generators to clean
    up contaminated soils to the standard levels for all underlying hazardous constituents except PCBs.
    The Board noted this pending set of federal amendments in the March 2, 2000 proposal for
    public comment. Since the public comment period for USEPA’s proposal to defer the Phase IV LDR
    ended on April 3, 2000, and it was possible at that time that USEPA could act promptly to adopt the
    deferral, the Board raised the possibility that these later federal amendments could become a segment of
    the adopted R00-13 amendments. The federal deferral would have constituted a relaxation of the
    federal LDRs, and the law in Illinois would have become more stringent than the federal rules during the
    time before the Board could adopt corresponding final amendments to the Illinois rules. This would
    have delayed conferring the benefit of the federal regulatory relaxation on entities in Illinois. However,
    USEPA has not acted to adopt the deferral as of the date of this order. Accordingly, we will not be
    incorporating the prospective deferral at this time.
    Incorporation by Reference
    In response to the proposal for public comment, JCAR has raised a question regarding the
    Board’s incorporation by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111 of the federal statutory definition of
    “pesticide.” The federal statute is also referenced in the definition found at 35 Ill. Adm. Code 733.109.
    The federal definition of “pesticide” was adopted under the Board’s identical-in-substance authority, an
    authority that is not subject to the general rulemaking provisions of Section 5-35 of the Illinois
    Administrative Procedures Act (APA). See 415 ILCS 5/22.4 (1998). The incorporation by reference
    provisions of the APA apply only to those rulemakings adopted under Section 5-35. See 5 ILCS
    100/5-75 (1998). Because the Board’s authority to adopt identical-in-substance rules is not governed
    by Section 5-35, the Board’s incorporation by reference of federal statutes, which are a necessary

    18
    component of these rules, is not improper. Therefore, in this identical-in-substance rulemaking, the
    Board will retain the incorporation of necessary federal statues.
    Discussion of Miscellaneous Housekeeping Amendments
    The tables below list numerous corrections and amendments that are not based on
    current federal amendments. The first table (beginning immediately below) includes deviations
    made in this Proposal for Public Comment from the verbatim text of the federal amendments.
    The second table (beginning below at page 24) contains corrections and clarifications that the
    Board
    made i
    n the base text involved in this proposal. The amendments listed in this second
    table are not directly derived from the current federal amendments. Some of the entries in these
    tables are discussed further in appropriate segments of the general discussion beginning at page
    4 of this opinion.
    Table 1:
    Deviations from the Text of the Federal Amendments
    Illinois Section
    40 C.F.R. Section
    Revision(s)
    703.205 preamble
    270.19
    Retained the introductory phrase “for
    facilities that incinerate hazardous waste”,
    the closing phrase “in completing the Part B
    application”, and the ending colon
    703.205(e)
    270.19(e)
    Added explanatory language “the federal
    National Emission Standards for Hazardous
    Air Pollutants (NESHAPs) of”; added
    language indicating incorporation of the
    NESHAP by reference
    703.208 preamble
    270.22 preamble
    Added explanatory language “the federal
    National Emission Standards for Hazardous
    Air Pollutants (NESHAPs) of”; added
    language indicating incorporation of the
    NESHAP by reference
    703.221
    270.62 preamble
    Added the federal preamble as a separate
    section, to correspond with the codification
    of 40 C.F.R. 62 as several sections of 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 703.Subpart E; added
    explanatory language “the federal National
    Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
    Pollutants (NESHAPs) of”; added language
    indicating incorporation of the NESHAP by
    reference; changed “this section” to
    “Sections 703.221 through 703.225”; added
    a Board Note indicating 40 C.F.R. 270.62
    preamble as the source of this Section

    19
    703.232 preamble
    270.66 preamble
    Added explanatory language “the federal
    National Emission Standards for Hazardous
    Air Pollutants (NESHAPs) of”; added
    language indicating incorporation of the
    NESHAP by reference
    703.Appendix A
    (A)(8)
    270.42 Appendix I
    (A)(8)
    Added asterisk to mark footnote instead of
    superscript “
    1
    703.Appendix A
    (L)(9)
    270.42 Appendix I (L)(9)
    Retained the reference to “Section
    703.280(j)” since the Board corrected the
    error in the original adoption
    720.110 “dioxins and
    furans”
    260.10 “dioxins and
    furans”
    Added quotation marks to the defined term;
    added the conjunction “or” and replaced
    parentheses around the abbreviation for the
    defined term with quotation marks
    720.110 “lamp”
    260.10 “lamp”
    Added quotation marks to the defined term;
    added the conjunction “or”; replaced the
    words “is defined as” with “means”;
    changed conjunction “and” to “or”; changed
    “electric lamp” to the defined term “lamp”;
    corrected “high intensity” to two words
    720.110 “TEQ”
    260.10 “TEQ”
    Added quotation marks to the defined term;
    changed “dioxin/furan congeners” to
    conjunction “dioxin and furan congeners”
    721.138(d) &
    721.Table Y
    261.38(d)
    Moved the table at this subsection into a new
    Section 721.Table Y
    721.Table Y
    261.38, Table 1
    Added “note” before the note number in the
    table and footnote 1, adding colon in the
    footnote; changed to the plural for the group
    heading “halogenated organics”; replaced
    the em dash with “means” in the footnotes
    and used lower case “not applicable” and
    “nondetect”; added “as organic halogen”
    and “as the” and replaced “below” with “in
    the table at the levels indicated” to Note 1
    for enhanced clarity
    722.134(a)
    262.34(a)
    Added reference to the exceptions of
    subsections (g), (h), and (i)
    722.134(g)
    262.34(g)
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive
    relative clause; changed “who” to “which”;
    added comma after “180 days” to offset a
    parenthetical; added “the generator fulfills
    the following conditions”
    722.134(g)(1)
    262.34(g)(1)
    Added a comma to offset the final element of
    a series

    20
    722.134(g)(4)
    262.34(g)(4)
    Added “conditions”
    722.134(g)(4)(A)
    262.34(g)(4)(i)
    Added “in one of the following containing
    devices”
    722.134(g)(4)(A)(i)
    262.34(g)(4)(i)(A)
    Deleted the ending compound conjunction
    “and/or”
    722.134(g)(4)(A)(ii)
    262.34(g)(4)(i)(B)
    Changed the ending compound conjunction
    “and/or” to “or”
    722.134(g)(4)(A)(iii)
    262.34(g)(4)(i)(C)
    Added a comma after “buildings” to offset
    an independent clause; changed “must” to
    “shall”; changed “the following” to “listed
    in subsection (g)(4)(F) of this Section” and
    changed the ending punctuation to a period
    to codify 40 C.F.R. 262.34(g)(4)(i)(C)(
    1
    )
    and (g)(4)(i)(C)(
    2
    ) as 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    722.134(g)(4)(F)(i) and (g)(4)(F)(ii)
    722.134(g)(4)(F)
    262.34(g)(4)(i)(C)
    Codified 40 C.F.R. 262.34(g)(4)(i)(C)(
    1
    )
    and (g)(4)(i)(C)(
    2
    ) as 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    722.134(g)(4)(F)(i) and (g)(4)(F)(ii) to
    comply with
    Illinois Administrative Code
    codification requirements; added explanatory
    Board note
    722.134(h)
    262.34(h)
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive
    relative clause; changed “who” to “which”
    (twice); deleted unnecessary commas (four
    times, after “F006”, “waste”,
    “transportation”, and “recovery”); added
    comma after “270 days” to offset a
    parenthetical
    722.134(i)
    262.34(i)
    Changed “who” to “which” (twice); deleted
    unnecessary commas (twice, after “waste”
    and “transportation”); added commas to
    offset parentheticals (three times, after “270
    days”, “703”, and “270-day”)
    722.134(i)(1)
    262.34(i)
    Organized the extension language into a
    separate subsection and added language
    relevant to provisional variances
    722.134(i)(2)
    262.34(i)
    Organized the exception language into a
    separate subsection and added language
    relevant to provisional variances
    722.134(i)(3)
    262.34(i)
    Added a reference to IEPA procedural rules
    pertaining to requests for provisional
    variances

    21
    724.440(b)(1)
    264.340(b)(1)
    Added incorporation by reference language;
    added commas to offset “under 40 CFR
    63.1207(j) and 63.1210(d)” as a
    parenthetical
    724.440(b)(2)
    264.340(b)(2)
    Added “
    of 40 CFR 63, Subpart EEE” for
    enhanced clarity; added
    a comma to offset the
    final element of a series
    724.440(b) Board
    Note
    264.340(b)
    Added a Board note to explain the direct
    implementation of the federal MACT
    standards in Illinois
    724.701 preamble
    264.601 preamble
    Retained the verb “are” in the passage “such
    terms and conditions as are necessary . . .”;
    used semicolons to separate elements of a
    series containing commas; added
    incorporation by reference language
    725.440(b)(1)
    265.340(b)(1)
    Added incorporation by reference language;
    added commas to offset “under 40 CFR
    63.1207(j) and 63.1210(d)” as a
    parenthetical
    725.440(b)(2)
    265.340(b)(2)
    Reworded to active voice to parallel Section
    724.440(b)(2)
    for enhanced clarity; added
    a
    comma to offset the final element of a series
    725.440(b) Board
    Note
    265.340(b)
    Added a Board note to explain the direct
    implementation of the federal MACT
    standards in Illinois; added the quotation
    from the
    Federal Register
    explaining the
    interplay of the MACT and RCRA Subtitle
    C standards
    726.200(b)(1)
    266.100(b)(1)
    Added incorporation by reference language;
    added commas to offset “under 40 CFR
    63.1207(j) and 63.1210(d)” as a
    parenthetical
    726.200(b) Board
    Note
    266.100(b)
    Added a Board note to explain the direct
    implementation of the federal MACT
    standards in Illinois; added the quotation
    from the
    Federal Register
    explaining the
    interplay of the MACT and RCRA Subtitle
    C standards
    726.200(d)(1)
    266.100(d)(1)
    Used the singular “
    an owner or operator of a
    lead recovery furnace that is subject”; added “of
    40 CFR 63, Subpart X” to enhance clarity;
    changed “must” to “shall”

    22
    726.200(d)(3)
    266.100(d)(3)
    Used the singular “
    an owner or operator of a
    lead recovery furnace that is subject”; added “of
    40 CFR 63, Subpart X” to enhance clarity
    726.200(h)
    266.100(h)
    Used the singular “
    an owner or operator of a
    lead recovery furnace that processes . . . and
    which is . . . is”; added “of 40 CFR 63, Subpart
    X” to enhance clarity; changed “to be exempt”
    to “to become exempt”; changed “must” to
    “shall”
    726.201(c)(1)
    266.101(c)(1)
    Changed “storage and treatment” to “storage
    or treatment”
    726.205(c)
    266.105(c)
    Used subscripts in the variables “
    P
    c
    ” and
    “P
    m
    ”; set forth variable definitions in separate
    lines
    726.205(c)(3)
    266.105(c)(3)
    Changed the numeral to “seven”
    726.212(b)(1)
    266.112(b)(1)
    Added the parenthetical reference to the defined
    abbreviation “(D/F)”; added “the documents
    referenced in”
    726.212(b)(2)(A)
    266.112(b)(2)(i)
    Added the parenthetical reference to the defined
    abbreviation “(D/F)”; added “the documents
    referenced in”
    726.212(b)(2)(A)
    Board note
    266.112(b)(2)(i) note
    Added an explanation of when the expiration of
    the federal administrative stay takes effect in
    Illinois
    726.Appendix H
    266, Appendix VIII
    Retained spelling “tetrachloroethylene” in
    place of “tetra chloroethylene”
    728.107(a)(3)(C)
    268.7(a)(3)(iii)
    Used “shall” in place of “must”; removed a
    comma after “facility” that separated a
    dependent clause from the subject of the
    sentence; used singular “a generator . . . is”
    733.105(a)
    273.5(a)
    Changed “persons managing” to “persons
    that manage”; added a comma to offset the
    parenthetical “as described”
    733.105(b)
    273.5(b)
    Changed “persons managing” to “persons
    that manage”
    733.105(b)(1)
    273.5(b)(1)
    Added a comma to offset the parenthetical
    “as described”
    733.109 “lamp”
    273.9
    Placed the defined term in quotation marks;
    used “or” in place of a comma and “also
    referred to as”; used “or” in place of “and”;
    changed “examples of common universal
    waste electric lamps” to “common examples
    of universal waste electric lamps”

    23
    733.113(d)
    273.13(d)
    Retained “manner” in place of “way”
    733.113(d)(1)
    273.13(d)(1)
    Changed “any lamp” to “all lamps”; added
    comma to offset the final element of a series
    733.113(d)(2)
    273.13(d)(2)
    Added a comma and “the small quantity
    handler shall” to create an independent
    clause; changed “containers” to “any
    container used”; added commas to offset the
    final element of series (twice)
    733.132(b)(4)
    273.32(b)(4)
    Retained a conjunction before the final
    element of a series
    733.132(b)(5)
    273.32(b)(5)
    Retained the conjunction “or” in place of
    “and” before the final element of a series
    733.133(d)
    273.32(d)
    Retained “manner” in place of “way”
    733.133(d)(1)
    273.13(d)(1)
    Changed “any lamp” to “all lamps”; added
    comma to offset the final element of a series
    733.133(d)(2)
    273.13(d)(2)
    Added a comma and “the large quantity
    handler shall” to create an independent
    clause; changed “containers” to “any
    container used”; added commas to offset the
    final element of series (twice)
    Table 2:
    Board Housekeeping Amendments
    Section
    Source
    Revision(s)
    703. Authority note
    Board
    Added a reference to Section 7.2 of the Act
    703. Source note
    Board
    Removed a reference to the “PCB” reporter
    703.123
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    703.123(a)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    703.123(b)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    703.123(c)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    703.123(h)(4)
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to federally-used
    “lamps”; changed citation to “733.105” to more closely
    correlate with the structure of the federal regulations
    703.123(h)(4) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including a reference to a
    Federal Register
    notice of an amendment; deleted the explanatory
    reference to Section 22.23a of the Act; adjusted the
    margin for the Note to correspond with the entire
    Section
    703.161(a) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.161(b)
    JCAR
    Corrected subsection indent level

    24
    703.161(b) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.183(j)
    Board,
    IEPA
    Added the introductory phrase “a description of the area”;
    added “traffic (twice)”; added the definite article “the”;
    added “area traffic”; changed “describe” to “a description
    of”; changed “show” to “the locations and types of”
    703.183(m)
    JCAR
    Added a comma after “include” to offset a parenthetical
    703.183(s)(12)
    JCAR
    Changed “disposed” to “disposed of”
    703.183(s)(12) Board
    Note
    JCAR
    Hyphenated “case-by-case;” changed the indent level of
    the Board note to correspond with all of subsection (s)
    703.183 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.205
    JCAR
    Changed to singular “subsection”
    703.205(c)(1)(C)
    Board
    Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
    703.205(c)(1)(D)
    Board
    Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA;” added the ending
    conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(2)(F)
    Board
    Changed “system(s)” to “systems”
    703.205(c)(2)(I)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(3)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section”
    703.205(c)(3)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section”
    703.205(c)(5)
    Board
    Changed “burn(s)” to “burns”
    703.205(c)(5)(B)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(6)(H)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(7)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(8)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section;” changed ending
    punctuation to a semicolon
    703.205 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including a reference to a
    Federal Register
    notice of an amendment; adjusted the margin for the
    Note to correspond with the entire Section
    703.208
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “Section”
    703.208(a)(1)(A)
    Board
    Changed to plural “subsections”; “below” to “of this
    Section”
    703.208(a)(1)(B)
    Board
    Changed “below” to “of this Section”
    703.208(a)(2)(B)(ii)
    Board
    Changed the format of the incorporation reference
    language to the current Board-preferred format,
    “incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    720.111,” offset by commas
    703.208(a)(2)(B)(iii)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section”
    703.208(a)(2)(B)(iv)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section”
    703.208(a)(2)(B)(v)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section” (twice); corrected
    the spelling of “doses”
    703.208(a)(4)
    Board
    Changed “above” to “of this Section” (twice)

    25
    703.208(a)(5)
    JCAR
    Changed “by” to “of”
    703.208(a)(6)
    Board
    Removed erroneous sentence, “
    If data from a similar
    device . . . under similar conditions”
    703.208(a)(6)(a)(iii)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (a)”
    703.208(b)(3)
    Board
    Changed “fuel(s)” to “fuels”
    703.208(b)(6)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (b)”
    703.208(c)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.208 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including a reference to a
    Federal Register
    notice of an amendment; adjusted the margin for the
    Note to correspond with the entire Section
    703.220
    Board
    Renumbered Section 703.221 to Section 703.220 in
    order to accommodate the new preamble language to 40
    C.F.R. 270.62 as Section 703.221
    703.220(b)
    Board
    Added “must comply with all of the following
    requirements” to complete the introductory language
    703.220(b)(1)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a period
    703.220(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a period
    703.220(b)(3)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a period
    703.220(b)(4)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a period
    703.220(b)(5)(E)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a period and removed
    the conjunction “and”
    703.220(b)(7)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that”
    703.220 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including a reference to a
    Federal Register
    notice of an amendment; adjusted the margin for the
    Note to correspond with the entire Section
    703.232(b)(1)
    JCAR
    Corrected “most” to “must”
    703.232(c)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.232(c)(2)(A)
    Board
    Changed the ending punctuation from a period to a
    semicolon
    703.232(c)(2)(B)
    Board
    Changed the ending punctuation from a period to a
    semicolon; added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.232(c)(3)(F)
    Board
    Changed “system(s)” to “systems”
    703.232(c)(4)
    JCAR
    Added a comma before “including” to offset a
    parenthetical
    703.232(c)(5)
    Board
    Changed “date(s)” to “dates”
    703.232(c)(9)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.232(d)(6)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”
    703.232(e)
    Board
    Changed “constituent(s)” to “constituents”
    703.232(f)(4)
    Board
    Changed “HCl/Chlorine gas” to “HCl and chlorine
    gas”; added a comma to offset the final element of a
    series

    26
    703.232(f)(5)
    Board
    Changed “HCl/Chlorine gas” to “HCl and chlorine
    gas”; changed “chlorine/chloride” to “chlorine and
    chloride”
    703.232(g)
    Board
    Changed “the Section” to “this Section”; added “all of
    the following information”; added the definite article
    “the”
    703.232 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including a reference to a
    Federal Register
    notice of an amendment; adjusted the margin for the
    Note to correspond with the entire Section
    703.301(a) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.301(b)(3)
    JCAR
    Changed semicolons to commas for consistency (twice)
    703.301(b) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.301(c) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(a) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(b) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(c) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(e) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(f) Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(f)(1)
    Board
    Changed “hearing(s)” to “hearings”
    703.303(g)
    JCAR
    Changed “an RAP” to “a RAP”
    703.303(g) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.303(h)
    JCAR
    Changed “a finally effective RAP” to “a final, effective
    RAP”
    703.303(h) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(a) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(b) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(c) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(d)
    JCAR
    Removed unnecessary comma after “initiative”

    27
    703.304(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(e) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(e)(3) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(f) Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(g) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304(h) Board
    Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.304 Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    703.306(c)
    JCAR
    Changed “Subpart H of this Part” to “this Subpart H”
    703.306(d)(4)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Added a period after “time”, capitalized the definite
    article “the”, added a period after “703.183(k)”, added
    a space between the parentheses, and moved the closing
    period inside the parentheses to render the provision as
    three separate sentences—two of which are parenthetical
    703.306 Board Note
    Board
    Adjusted the margin for the Note to correspond with the
    entire Section
    703.Appendix A
    (B)(2)
    Board
    Changed “
    quality assurance/control” to “quality assurance
    or quality control”
    703.Appendix A
    (D)(3)(e)
    JCAR
    Changed reference to “paragraph D(3)(f) below”
    703.Appendix A
    (F)(1)(c)
    Board
    Added the introductory words,
    “modification or addition
    of container units”; d
    eleted the reference to treatment
    predicated on the narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8,
    which no longer exists
    703.Appendix A
    (F)(4)(a)
    Board
    Deleted the reference to treatment predicated on the
    narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8, which no longer
    exists
    703.Appendix A
    (G)(1)(e)
    Board
    Deleted the reference to treatment predicated on the
    narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8, which no longer
    exists
    703.Appendix A
    (G)(5)(c)
    Board
    Deleted the reference to treatment predicated on the
    narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8, which no longer
    exists
    703.Appendix A
    (H)(5)(c)
    Board
    Deleted the reference to treatment predicated on the
    narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8, which no longer
    exists

    28
    703.Appendix A
    (J)(6)(c)
    Board
    Deleted the reference to treatment predicated on the
    narrative standard of 40 C.F.R. 268.8, which no longer
    exists
    703.Appendix A
    (L)(8)
    JCAR
    Changed “alternate” to “alternative”
    703.Appendix A
    (L)(9)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “subpart”
    703.Appendix A (M)
    JCAR
    Deleted ending punctuation
    703.Appendix A
    (M)(5)(b)
    JCAR
    Added ending punctuation
    703.Appendix A (N)
    JCAR
    Deleted ending punctuation
    703.Appendix A
    Board Note
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    ; adjusted the margin for the Note to
    correspond with the entire Section
    720. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (three
    times); provided full citation for adoption of R00-5
    amendments
    720.110
    “aboveground tank”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the word “tank” within
    the body of the definition
    720.110
    “Administrator”
    Board
    Changed “U.S.” to “United States”
    720.110 “ancillary
    equipment”
    Board
    Changed “tank(s)” to “tanks”
    720.110 “boiler”
    Board
    Changed “physical characteristics” to “boiler physical
    characteristics”; “section(s)” to “sections” (three times);
    added ending punctuation to the parenthetical in the third
    sub-paragraph
    720.110 “closed
    portion”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “contingency
    plan”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “corrective
    action management
    plan” Board note
    Board
    Separated the Board note from the text of the definition
    720.110 “designated
    facility”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “of which any of the following is
    true”; changed “has” to “the facility has” (three times)”
    updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal Regulations
    (twice); changed “is” to “the facility is”; changed
    “which has” to “the facility has”; removed commas that
    separated “other than Illinois” into a parenthetical;
    changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause

    29
    720.110 “electric
    lamp”
    Board
    Replaced the previously-defined term “electric lamp”
    with the federally-defined term “lamp”; removed Board
    note
    720.110 “existing
    hazardous waste
    management (HWM)
    facility”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause; capitalized the word “State”; added a semicolon
    to the end of the first sub-paragraph; changed “which”
    to “that” and removed unnecessary commas offsetting a
    restrictive relative clause in the second sub-paragraph
    720.110 “existing tank
    system”
    Board
    Changed present-tense “is” and “has” to past-tense
    “was”; changed “which” to “that” and removed
    unnecessary commas offsetting a restrictive relative
    clause in the second sub-paragraph
    720.110 “explosives
    or munitions
    emergency response
    specialist”
    Board
    Changed “U.S.” to “United States”; changed “U.S.
    DOD” to “USDOD” (twice)
    720.110 “facility”
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “section”
    720.110 “federal,
    State, and local
    approvals . . .”
    JCAR
    Changed to upper case “State”
    720.110 “generator”
    Board
    Changed to singular “produces”
    720.110 “hazardous
    waste constituent”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “incinerator”
    Board
    Changed “that” to “of which the following is true”;
    changed “uses” to “the facility uses”; added comma and
    added “it” to create an independent clause; changed
    “meets” to “the facility meets”
    720.110 “incompatible
    waste”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “industrial
    furnace”
    Board
    Added semicolons (twelve times) and the conjunction
    “and” to separate the subparagraphs; changed “industrial
    furnace” in lower case and removed the quotation marks
    720.110 “infrared
    incinerator”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “inground
    tank”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the word “tank”
    720.110 “in
    operation”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “inner liner”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “landfill cell”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “liner”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” and removed an unnecessary
    comma offsetting a restrictive relative clause

    30
    720.110 “manifest”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “mercury-
    containing lamp”
    Board
    Deleted the definition in favor of the definition of the
    federally-used term “lamp”; deleted the Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    720.110 “military
    munitions”
    Board
    Changed “U.S.” to “United States” (five times);
    changed “U.S. DOE” to “USDOE”; changed “U.S.
    DOD” to “USDOD”
    720.110 “movement”
    JCAR,
    Board
    Changed “that hazardous waste transported” to
    “hazardous waste that is transported”
    720.110 “new
    hazardous waste
    management (HWM)
    facility”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause; deleted an unnecessary comma after
    “commenced”
    720.110 “new tank
    system”
    JCAR
    Changed to past-tense “commenced”
    720.110 “onground
    tank”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks form the word “tank” within
    the body of the definition
    720.110 “manifest”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “partial
    closure”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “pesticide”
    Board
    Changed the ending punctuation of the subparagraphs to
    semicolons (twice); removed quotation marks from the
    word “pesticide” in the body of the definition; changed
    “subsections of this definition” to “paragraphs of this
    definition”
    720.110 “plasma arc
    incinerator”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “qualified
    groundwater scientist”
    Board note
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the words “state
    registration” and “professional certification”
    720.110 “remediation
    waste”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “replacement
    unit”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the words “replacement
    unit” in the body of the definition
    720.110
    “representative
    sample”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “SIC Code”
    JCAR
    Added “Classification”
    720.110 “sludge”
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “facility” to offset a
    parenthetical
    720.110 “sludge
    dryer”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause

    31
    720.110 “small
    quantity generator”
    Board
    Changed the defined term to lower case; changed
    “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative clause
    720.110 “staging pile”
    JCAR
    Placed “remediation waste” in quotation marks
    720.110 “sump”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the words “sump” in the
    body of the definition
    720.110 “surface
    impoundment”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “thermal
    treatment”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “totally
    enclosed treatment
    facility”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “treatability
    study”
    Board
    Changed the ending punctuation of the subparagraphs to
    semicolons (four times) and added the conjunction
    “and”; removed quotation marks from the words
    “treatability study” in the body of the definition
    720.110 “treatment”
    Board
    Changed “such” to “the” (twice); deleted “so as to”
    (twice)
    720.110 “underground
    tank”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the words “tank” in the
    body of the definition
    720.110 “vessel”
    Board
    Removed unnecessary comma
    720.110 “wastewater
    treatment unit”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “of which the following is true”;
    added “it” to open each subparagraph (three times);
    changed “which” to “that” for restrictive relative clauses
    (twice)
    720.110 “water (bulk
    shipment)”
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    720.110 “well
    injection”
    JCAR
    Moved period inside parentheses
    720.111
    JCAR,
    Board
    Moved the incorporation language from subsection (a)
    720.111(a)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Moved the incorporation language from subsection (a) to
    the preamble; added preamble language indicating the
    sources in subsection (a)
    720.111(a) “ACI”
    “ACI 318-83”
    JCAR
    Deleted comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “API”
    JCAR
    Deleted commas from the issue dates (four times)
    720.111(a) “ATPI”
    “APTI Course 415”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “ASTM”
    “ASTM Method D
    88-87”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date

    32
    720.111(a) “ASTM”
    “ASTM Method G21-
    70”
    JCAR
    Replaced an em-dash with a comma
    720.111(a) “ASTM”
    “ASTM Method G22-
    76”
    JCAR
    Replaced an em-dash with a comma
    720.111(a) “GPO”
    “Test Methods for
    Evaluating . . .
    JCAR
    Deleted unnecessary commas from the issue dates (five
    times)
    720.111(a) “NACE”
    “Control of External
    Corrosion . . .
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “APTI Course 415”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Generic Quality
    Assurance . . .”
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “document”; deleted unnecessary
    space from the document number
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Guideline on Air
    Quality Models”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary period; changed to lower case
    “document”
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Method 164,
    Revision A . . .”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary period; changed to lower case
    “document”; added missing closing parenthesis
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Methods for
    Chemical Analysis
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary comma from the issue date;
    changed to lower case “document”; removed space from
    the document number
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Methods Manual
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary comma from the issue date;
    changed to lower case “document”
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Petitions to Delist
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary comma from the issue date;
    changed to lower case “document number”; removed
    space from the document number
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Screening Procedures
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Removed an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “NTIS”
    “Test Methods . . .”
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “document number”
    720.111(a) “OECD”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary closing parenthesis mark
    720.111(a) “USDOD”
    Board
    Changed “U.S. DOD” to “USDOD”
    720.111(a) “USEPA”
    “Technical Assistance
    Document”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date

    33
    720.111(a) “USEPA”
    “Screening Procedures
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “USGSA”
    Board
    Changed “U.S. GSA” to “USGSA”
    720.111(b)
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    (twenty times), including updating the
    Federal Register
    reference (once)
    721. Authority note
    Board
    Added a reference to Section 7.2 of the Act
    721. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (five times);
    removed commas before “at” (twice)
    721.109(d)
    Board
    Changed federally-defined term “lamps”; corrected
    cross-reference to “733.105”; deleted Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    721.132 “K158”
    JCAR
    Changed “bag house” to “baghouse”
    721.132 “K148”
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “including” to offset a
    parenthetical
    721.133(a)
    Board
    Removed an unnecessary comma
    721.133(b)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.133(c)
    Board
    Added a comma to offset a parenthetical
    721.133(c) Board note
    Board
    Changed commas to semicolons to separate major
    elements of a series containing subseries (twice); deleted
    the word “being”
    721.133(d)
    Board
    Removed unnecessary commas (twice); changed
    “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative clause
    721.133(d) Board note
    Board
    Added “of this Part” to correct cross-reference format
    721.133(e)
    Board
    Removed an unnecessary comma; added the words “the
    following”
    721.133(e) Board note
    Board
    Added a comma to offset a parenthetical; changed “only
    is listed” to “is only listed”
    721.133(f)
    Board
    Added the words “the following”
    721.138(a)(1)(B)
    Board
    Removed colon in the middle of the sentence
    721.138(c)(1)(B)
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “circulation” to offset a
    parenthetical
    721.138(c)(1)(B)(ii)
    Board
    Changed “unit(s)” to “units”
    721.138(c)(1)(B)(v)
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma after the word “office”
    721.138(c)(1)(C)(ii)
    Board
    Changed “code(s)” to “codes”
    721.138(c)(1)(C)(iii)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(2)(C)
    Board
    Added “35 Ill. Adm. Code”
    721.138(c)(2)
    JCAR
    Corrected cross-reference to “subsections (a) or (b) and
    (c)(1) of this Section”
    721.138(c)(7)
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause

    34
    721.138(c)(7)(A)(ii)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(7)(A)(iii)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(7)(B)(ii)
    Board
    Changed “person(s)” to “persons”
    721.138(c)(8)
    Board
    Moved the Board note to the end of the subsection
    721.138(c)(8)(I)
    Board
    Changed “re-tested” to “retested”
    721.138(c)(10)(H)(ii)
    Board
    Changed “person(s)” to “persons”
    721.138(c)(10)(H)
    JCAR
    Corrected to plural “include”
    721.138(c)(10)(H)(vi)
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(10)(I)
    Board
    Changed ending punctuation to a semicolon
    721.138(c)(12)
    JCAR
    Corrected to singular “its”
    721.Appendix G end
    note
    Board
    Added a comma to offset the final element of a series
    721.Appendix G end
    note
    Board
    Added the words “that are” for enhanced clarity
    721.Appendix Y
    Board
    Changed to upper case abbreviation “NA” (three times);
    abbreviated “non-detect” to “NA” (151 times)
    722. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (three
    times); provided full citation for adoption of R00-5
    amendments
    722.134(a)(1)(D)(i)
    JCAR
    Changed “with respecting” to “with respect to”
    722.134(d)(5)(D)(i)
    JCAR
    Added end conjunction “and”
    724. Source note
    Board
    Removed a reference to the “PCB” reporter; provided
    full citation for adoption of R00-5 amendments
    724.101(c)
    Board
    Changed “U.S.C.” to “USC”
    724.101(g)(11)(D)
    Board
    Changed federally-defined term “lamps”; corrected
    cross-reference to “733.105”; deleted Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    724.101(j)(3)(A)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    724.101(j)(3)(B)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    724.440(a)(2)
    Board
    Changed “who” to “that”
    724.440(c)
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “Analysis” in the cited Section title
    724.440(c)(1)(A)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    724.440(c)(1)(B)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    724.440(c)(2)
    Board
    Removed a comma and changed “which” to “that” for a
    restrictive relative clause
    724.440(d)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause; corrected cross-reference to “subsection
    (b)(1)(A), (b)(1)(B), (b)(1)(C), or (b)(1)(D) of this
    Section”; capitalized the word “Analysis” in the cited
    Section title

    35
    724.440(e)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Changed to lower case and hyphenated the words
    “short-term” in the parenthetical information on the cited
    Sections, since this is not a Section title
    724.701 preamble
    Board
    Changed “724.Subparts I through O and AA through
    CC” to “Subparts I through O and AA through CC of
    this Part”
    724.701(b)(11)
    Board
    Corrected the spelling of “caused”
    724.983(b)(1)
    JCAR
    Corrected “(c)(2)(F)” by adding a closing parenthesis
    725. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (four times);
    removed a comma before “at”
    725.101(c)(11)(B)
    Board
    Changed “725.Subparts C and D” to “Subparts C and
    D of this Part”
    725.101(c)(14)(C)
    Board
    Removed unnecessary conjunction “and”
    725.101(c)(14)(D)
    Board
    Changed federally-defined term “lamps”; corrected
    cross-reference to “733.105”; deleted Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    725.101(d)(3)
    Board
    Changed “725.Subpart L” to “Subpart L of this Part”
    725.440(c)(1)(A)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    725.440(c)(1)(B)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    725.980(b)(5)
    JCAR
    Changed to capitalized “State”
    725.980(b)(6)
    JCAR
    Corrected the title and added the missing citation to the
    federal “Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982”
    725.984(b)(3)(C)
    JCAR
    Changed brackets to parentheses
    725.984(b)(5)(C)(ii)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to singular “subsection
    (a)(3)”
    725.984(b)(5)(D)
    JCAR
    Added a closing period after each of the definitions of
    the variables “j” and “m”
    725.984(b)(6)(A)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to lower case “appendix”
    725.984(b)(6)(B)
    JCAR
    Added colon after “where”; added a closing period after
    the definition of the variable “k
    y
    725.984(b)(9)(C)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to lower case “appendix”
    725.984(c)(3)(B)(i)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to lower case “appendix”
    725.984(d)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Added the definite article, “the”, and “is as follows” to
    complete the preamble
    725.984(d)(1)
    JCAR
    Added a comma to complete offsetting a parenthetical
    725.987(c)(2)
    JCAR
    Changed a comma to a semicolon to separate the
    elements of a major series
    725.987(c)(4)(C)
    JCAR
    Corrected “detected for” to “detected in”
    725.987(d)(2)
    JCAR
    Changed “in or out of” to “into or out of”
    725.987(d)(4)(C)
    JCAR
    Corrected “detected for” to “detected in”
    726. Authority note
    Board
    Added a reference to Section 7.2 of the Act
    726.200(d)(1)
    Board
    Deleted an unnecessary comma
    726.200(d)(1)(A)(iv)
    JCAR
    Changed cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”

    36
    726.200(d)(1)(B)
    JCAR
    Changed cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”; placed
    quotation marks on the title of the reference, “Test
    Methods . . .”
    726.200(d)(3)
    JCAR
    Changed cross-reference to “this subsection (d)” (twice)
    726.200(d)(3)(A)
    Board
    Deleted an unnecessary period from the beginning of
    “Appendices”
    726.200(d)(3)(A)(i)
    Board
    Changed a semicolon to a comma
    726.200(d)(3)(A)(ii)
    Board
    Changed to lower case “toxicity characteristic”
    726.200(h)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower-case “subpart X”
    726.200(i) “toxicity
    equivalence”
    Board
    Added a comma and “incorporated by reference”
    726.201(c)(1)
    Board
    Changed to singular “an owner or operator . . . stores
    or treats . . . is”; changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code
    724.Subparts A through L, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subparts
    A through L” to “35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725”; changed
    subsection (c)
    (2), below” to “subsection (c)(2) of this
    Section”; added “any”; changed to singular “facility operated
    by an intermediary (processor, blender, distributor . . .”
    726.201(c)(2)
    Board
    Changed to singular “an owner or operator . . . burns
    . . . it generates is”; changed “35 Ill. Adm. Code
    724.Subparts A through L, 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.Subparts
    A through L” to “35 Ill. Adm. Code 724 and 725”; changed
    subsection (c)
    (1), above” to “subsection (c)(1) of this
    Section”
    726.205(a)
    Board
    Changed the format of the incorporation reference
    language to the current Board-preferred format,
    “incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    720.111,” offset by commas; added “incorporated by
    reference in”; removed “(“eye”)”; added “of this Part”
    726.212(a)(2)
    JCAR
    Added “of” before “normal” for clarity
    726.212(a)(3)
    JCAR
    Added “of” before “normal” for clarity
    726.212(b)(1)
    Board
    Changed “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA”
    726.212(b)(1)(A)
    Board
    Added a comma and “incorporated by reference”;
    changed “Section 726.Appendix I” to “Appendix I of
    this Part
    726.212(b)(1)(B)
    Board
    Changed “subs
    ection (b)(1)(A) above” to “subsection
    (b)(1)(A)e of this Section”; h
    yphenated “waste-derived”
    726.212(b)(2)(A)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(1) above” to “subsection (b)(1)
    of this Section” (twice); changed “Section 726.Appendix
    G” to “Appendix G of this Part
    ” (four times); changed
    “U.S. EPA” to “USEPA” (four times)
    726.212(b)(2)(B)
    Board
    Deleted ending conjunction “and”; corrected the cross-
    reference to “Appendix G of this Part”

    37
    726.212(b)(2)(C)
    JCAR
    Hyphenated “24-hour” (twice)
    726.212(c)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(1) above” to “subsection (b)(1)
    of this Section”
    726.App. H
    USEPA,
    JCAR
    Added the missing entry for “2,4-toluene diisocyanate”;
    corrected the spelling of “polychlorinated” (twice)
    728. Table of Contents
    Board
    Added a comma to the heading for Section 728.101;
    corrected “HTMR” in the heading for Table G
    728. Authority note
    Board
    Added a reference to Section 7.2 of the Act
    728. Source note
    Board
    Added a reference to
    “amended at 15 Ill. Reg. 11937,
    effective August 12, 1991”
    728.101 heading
    Board
    Added a comma to the heading
    728.101(c)(4)(A)(i)
    Board
    Changed “U.S.” to “United States”
    728.101(d)
    Board
    Changed “U.S.C.” to “USC”
    728.101(e)(3)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    728.101(e)(4)
    Board
    Deleted unnecessary ending conjunction “or”
    728.101(f)(3)
    Board
    Added ending semicolon
    728.101(f)(4)
    Board
    Changed federally-defined term “lamps”; corrected
    cross-reference to “733.105”; deleted Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    728.102 “RCRA
    corrective action”
    Board
    Changed to lower case “states”
    728.102 “soil”
    Board
    Changed “U.S.” to “United States”
    728.107(a)(6)
    Board
    Removed unnecessary conjunction “and”
    728.107(b)(3)(B)
    JCAR
    Removed the duplicate word “Section”
    728.107(b)(4)(E)
    certification
    Board
    Added a comma to complete offset of a parenthetical “as
    defined in 35 Ill. Adm. Code 728.102(i)”; moved
    “universal treatment standards”
    728.107(b)(6)
    Board
    Removed extra parenthesis marks to correct cross-
    references to “subsection (b)(3)” (twice) and “subsection
    (b)(4)”
    728.107(c)(2)
    Board
    Removed extra parenthesis mark following “35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 720.111”; added “35 Ill. Adm. Code” to
    cross-reference
    728.109(d)(1)(B)
    Board
    Changed “group(s)” to “groups”
    728.109(d)(3)(A)
    Board
    Added a comma to offset the parenthetical “if already
    complete”
    728.140(a)(1)
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the defined term “total
    waste standards” already in parentheses
    728.140(a)(2)
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the defined term “waste
    extract standards” already in parentheses
    728.140(a)(3)
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the defined term
    “technology standard” already in parentheses

    38
    728.140(b)
    Board
    Corrected cross-reference to “35 Ill. Adm. Code
    720.111” (twice)
    728.140(f)
    Board
    Corrected cross-reference to “35 Ill. Adm. Code
    720.111”
    728.140(i)
    Board
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    728.140(j)
    Board
    Changed a comma to a semicolon; deleted an
    unnecessary conjunction “and”
    728.140(j) Board note
    Board
    Removed the explanatory note, since USEPA corrected
    the numbering error in the federal counterpart
    728.Table T “D001”
    Board
    Placed the footnote number inside the punctuation in the
    column headings (twice)
    728.Table T “F024”
    JCAR
    Corrected the spelling of “bis(3-ethylhexyl) phthalate”
    728.Table T “K027”
    JCAR
    Deleted the unnecessary article “the”
    728.Table T “K140”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    728.Table T “K142”
    JCAR
    Corrected the spelling of “indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene”
    728.Table T “K169”
    Board
    Changed “xylene(s)” to “xylenes”
    728.Table T “K170”
    Board,
    JCAR
    Changed “xylene(s)” to “xylenes”
    728.Table T “K171”
    Board,
    JCAR
    Changed “xylene(s)” to “xylenes”; corrected “mg/L” to
    “mg/l” (three times)
    728.Table T “K172”
    Board
    Changed “xylene(s)” to “xylenes”; corrected “mg/L” to
    “mg/l” (three times)
    728.Table T “P098”
    Board
    Removed period after “potassium cyanide”
    728.Table T note 5
    JCAR
    Added comma to offset the parenthetical “except for
    . . .”; changed “upon” to “on” (twice)
    728.Table T note 10
    JCAR
    Changed a comma to a semicolon
    728.Table T Board
    note
    JCAR
    Updated the reference to the
    Code of Federal
    Regulations
    , including the
    Federal Register
    citation
    733. Table of Contents
    Board
    Repealed Section 733.107
    733. Authority note
    Board
    Added a reference to Section 7.2 of the Act
    733.101(a)(3)
    Board
    Corrected the cross-reference to “Section 733.104”
    733.101(a)(4)
    Board
    Changed federally-defined term “lamps”; corrected
    cross-reference to “733.105”; deleted Board note
    referring to Section 22.23a of the Act
    733.102(a)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b) below” to “subsection (b) of
    this Section”
    733.102(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (c) below” to “subsection (c) of
    this Section”
    733.103(a)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b) below” to “subsection (b) of
    this Section”
    733.103(a)(1)(A)
    Board
    Changed “U.S.C.” to “USC”; removed the section
    symbol “§”

    39
    733.103(b)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a)(1) above” to “subsection (a)(1)
    of this Section”; changed “subsection (a)(2) above” to
    “subsection (a)(2) of this Section”
    733.103(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a) above” to “subsection (a) of
    this Section”
    733.103(b)(3)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (c) below” to “subsection (c) of
    this Section”; changed “subsection (d) below” to
    “subsection (d) of this Section”
    733.103(b)(4)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(3) above” to “see subsection
    (b)(3) of this Section”
    733.103(c)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a)(1) above” to “subsection (a)(1)
    of this Section”
    733.103(c)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a)(2) above” to “subsection (a)(2)
    of this Section”
    733.103(d)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a)(1) above” to “subsection (a)(1)
    of this Section”
    733.103(d)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (a)(2) above” to “subsection (a)(2)
    of this Section”
    733.104(a)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b) below” to “subsection (b) of
    this Section”
    733.104(b)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (c) below” to “subsection (c) of
    this Section”
    733.104(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(1) above” to “see subsection
    (b)(1) of this Section”
    733.107
    Board
    Repealed the prior Section in favor of the new federally-
    derived provision at Section 733.105
    733.108(a)
    Board
    Changed to singular “a person that manages . . . its
    option”; added “any of”; changed “them” to “the
    waste”
    733.108(a)(1)
    Board
    Added “which” for subsequent restrictive relative clause
    733.108(a)
    Board
    Changed to singular “a person that commingles”; added
    “any of”; changed “subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) above”
    to “see subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this Section”
    733.109 “battery”
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    733.109 “electric
    lamp”
    Board
    Deleted the definition in favor of the new federally-
    derived definition of “lamp”; deleted the Board note
    relating to Section 22.23a of the Act
    733.109 “large
    quantity handler of
    universal waste”
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to the new
    federally-derived “lamps”; deleted the Board note
    relating to Section 22.23a of the Act

    40
    733.109 “pesticide”
    Board
    Corrected the cross-references to “35 Ill. Adm. Code
    720.111” (three times); changed sub-paragraph ending
    punctuation to a semicolon (twice); added a comma after
    “35 Ill. Adm. Code 720.111” to offset a parenthetical
    733.109 “small
    quantity handler of
    universal waste”
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to the new
    federally-derived “lamps”; deleted the Board note
    relating to Section 22.23a of the Act
    733.109 “thermostat”
    Board
    Corrected the cross-references to “Section
    733.113(c)(2)”
    733.109 “universal
    waste”
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to the new
    federally-derived “lamps”; deleted the Board note
    relating to Section 22.23a of the Act
    733.109 “universal
    waste handler”
    Board
    Removed quotation marks from the defined term as it
    appears in a sub-paragraph
    733.113(a)
    Board
    Changed “way” to “manner”
    733.113(a)(3)(B)
    Board
    Changed to upper case “State”; corrected “is” to “as”
    733.113(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(1) above” to “subsection (b)(1)
    of this Section”
    733.113(c)(2)(G)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    733.113(c)(3)(B)
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “State”
    733.113(d)
    Board
    Changed “universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “lamps” (twice); deleted the
    subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B), (d)(3) through (d)(5)(F),
    and the end Board note referencing section 22.23a of the
    Act
    733.113(d)(1)
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to the new
    federally-derived “lamps”; deleted “at all times”
    733.113(d)(2)
    Board
    Changed “universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “universal waste lamps”;
    deleted “at all times, . . . lamp breakage”
    733.113(d)(3)
    Spent
    Lamp
    Recycling,
    Air Cycle,
    Com Ed,
    IMA
    Retained the language of former subsection (d)(5)
    relating to spent lamp volume reduction, altering the
    usage to the federal “spent lamps”
    733.113(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Deleted the reference to the Public Act, since the
    amendment now appears in printed versions of the Act
    733.114(a)
    Board
    Changed “battery(ies)” to “batteries” (three times)
    733.114(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “pesticide(s)” to “pesticides” (twice)
    733.114(c)(3)(B)
    Board
    Changed “subsectio
    n (c)(1)(A) above” to “subsection
    (c)(1)(A) of this Section”
    733.114(c)(3)(C)
    Board
    Changed “subsectio
    ns (c)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(B) above” to
    “subsection (c)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(B) of this Section”

    41
    733.114(c)(2)
    Board
    Changed “pesticide(s)” to “pesticides” (twice)
    733.114(d)
    Board
    Changed “thermostat(s)” to “thermostats” (three times)
    733.114(e)
    Board
    Changed “universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “lamp”; changed “lamp(s)” to
    “lamps” (three times); deleted Board note
    733.132(a)(1)
    Board
    Changed “subsectio
    ns (a)(2)and (a)(3) below” to
    “subsections (a)(2)and (a)(3) of this Section”
    733.132(b)(4)
    Board
    Changed conjunction from “and
    ” to “or”; changed
    mercury-containing lamps” to the new federally-derived
    “lamps”; added ending conjunction “and”
    733.132(b)(5)
    Board
    Changed conjunction from “and
    ” to “or”; changed
    mercury-containing lamps” to the new federally-derived
    “lamps”
    733.132 Board note
    Board
    Deleted the reference to section 22.23a of the Act
    733.133(a)
    Board
    Changed “way” to “manner”
    733.133(a)(3)(B)
    Board
    Changed to upper case “State”
    733.133(b)
    Board
    Changed “way” to “manner”
    733.133(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “subsection (b)(1) above” to “subsection (b)(1)
    of this Section”
    733.133(c)
    Board
    Changed “way” to “manner”
    733.133(c)(2)(G)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    733.133(c)(3)(C)
    Board
    Changed to upper case “State”
    733.133(d)
    Board
    Changed “universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “lamps” (twice); deleted the
    subsections (d)(1)(A), (d)(1)(B), (d)(3) through (d)(5)(F),
    and the end Board note referencing section 22.23a of the
    Act
    733.133(d)(1)
    Board
    Changed “mercury-containing lamps” to the new
    federally-derived “lamps”; deleted “at all times”
    733.133(d)(2)
    Board
    Changed “universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “universal waste lamps”;
    deleted “at all times, . . . lamp breakage”
    733.133(d)(3)
    Spent
    Lamp
    Recycling,
    Air Cycle,
    Com Ed,
    IMA
    Retained the language of former subsection (d)(5)
    relating to spent lamp volume reduction, altering the
    usage to the federal “spent lamps”
    733.133(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Deleted the reference to the Public Act, since the
    amendment now appears in printed versions of the Act
    733.134(a)
    Board
    Changed “battery(ies)” to “batteries” (three times)
    733.134(b)(2)
    Board
    Changed “pesticide(s)” to “pesticides” (twice)

    42
    733.134(c)(1)(B)
    Board
    Changed “subsectio
    n (c)(1)(A) above” to “subsection
    (c)(1)(A) of this Section”
    733.134(c)(1)(C)
    Board
    Changed “subsectio
    ns (c)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(B) above” to
    “subsection (c)(1)(A) and (c)(1)(B) of this Section”
    733.134(c)(2)
    Board
    Changed “pesticide(s)” to “pesticides” (twice)
    733.134(d)
    Board
    Changed “thermostat(s)” to “thermostats” (three times)
    733.134(e)
    Board
    Changed “Universal waste mercury-containing lamps” to
    the new federally-derived “lamps”; changed “in which
    the lamps” to “in which such lamps” changed “shall” to
    “must”; changed “lamp(s)” to “lamps” (three times)
    733.134 Board note
    Board
    Removed the Board note referring to Section 22.23a of
    the Act
    733.181(b)
    Board
    Added ending conjunction “or”
    Table 3:
    Revisions to the Text of the Proposed Amendments in Final Adoption
    Section Revised
    Source(s)
    of
    Revision(s)
    Revision(s)
    703. Source note
    Board
    Removed a reference to the “PCB” reporter
    703.183(j)
    IEPA
    Changed “an indication of” to “the locations and types of”
    703.183(m)
    JCAR
    Added a comma after “include” to offset a parenthetical
    703.183(s)(12) Board
    Note
    JCAR
    Changed the indent level of the Board note to
    correspond with all of subsection (s)
    703.205
    JCAR
    Changed to singular “subsection”
    703.205(c)(1)(D)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(2)(I)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(5)(B)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(6)(H)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(7)
    Board
    Added the ending conjunction “and”
    703.205(c)(8)
    Board,
    JCAR
    Changed ending punctuation to a semicolon
    703.208
    JCAR
    Changed “40 CFR part 63” to “40 CFR 63”; capitalized
    the word “Section”
    703.208(a)(1)(A)
    Board
    Changed to plural “subsections”
    703.208(a)(5)
    JCAR
    Changed “by” to “of”
    703.208(a)(6)(a)(iii)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (a)”
    703.208(b)(6)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (b)”
    703.208(c)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.221
    JCAR
    Corrected spelling of “Section” in Section heading;
    corrected citation to “40 CFR 63”

    43
    703.232
    JCAR
    Changed “in of” to “of”; corrected citation to “40 CFR
    63”
    703.232(b)(1)
    JCAR
    Corrected “most” to “must”
    703.232(c)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.232(c)(4)
    JCAR
    Added a comma before “including” to offset a
    parenthetical
    703.232(c)(9)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (c)”
    703.232(d)(6)
    JCAR
    Changed the cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”
    703.232(g)
    JCAR
    Changed “the Section” to “this Section”
    703.306(d)(4)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Added a period after “time”, capitalized the definite
    article “the”, added a period after “703.183(k)”, added
    a space between the parentheses, and moved the colsing
    period inside the parentheses to render the provision as
    three separate sentences—two of which are parenthetical
    703.Appendix A
    (D)(3)(e)
    JCAR
    Changed reference to “paragraph D(3)(f) below”
    703.Appendix A
    (L)(8)
    JCAR
    Changed “alternate” to “alternative”
    703.Appendix A
    (L)(9)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “subpart”
    703.Appendix A (M)
    JCAR
    Deleted ending punctuation
    703.Appendix A
    (M)(5)(b)
    JCAR
    Added ending punctuation
    703.Appendix A (N)
    JCAR
    Deleted ending punctuation
    720. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (three
    times); provided full citation for adoption of R00-5
    amendments
    720.110 “boiler”
    JCAR
    Added ending punctuation to the parenthetical in the
    third sub-paragraph
    720.110 “existing
    hazardous waste
    management facility”
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “State”
    720.110 “existing tank
    system”
    JCAR
    Changed present-tense “is” and “has” to past-tense
    “was”
    720.110 “facility”
    JCAR
    Changed to lower case “section”
    720.110 “federal,
    State, and local
    approvals . . .”
    JCAR
    Changed to upper case “State”
    720.110 “movement”
    JCAR,
    Board
    Changed “that hazardous waste transported” to
    “hazardous waste that is transported”
    720.110 “new
    hazardous waste
    management facility”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma after “commenced”

    44
    720.110 “new tank
    system”
    JCAR
    Changed to past-tense “commenced”
    720.110 “pesticide”
    JCAR
    Changed “subsections of this definition” to “paragraphs
    of this definition”
    720.110 “SIC Code”
    JCAR
    Added “Classification”
    720.110 “sludge”
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “facility” to offset a
    parenthetical
    720.110 “small
    quantity generator”
    JCAR
    Changed the defined term to lower case
    720.110 “staging pile”
    JCAR
    Placed “remediation waste” in quotation marks
    720.110 “well
    injection”
    JCAR
    Moved period inside parentheses
    720.111
    JCAR,
    Board
    Moved the incorporation language from subsection (a)
    720.111(a)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Moved the incorporation language from subsection (a) to
    the preamble; added preamble language indicating the
    sources in subsection (a)
    720.111(a) “ACI”
    “ACI 318-83”
    JCAR
    Deleted comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “API”
    JCAR
    Deleted commas from the issue dates (four times)
    720.111(a) “ATPI”
    “APTI Course 415”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “ASTM”
    “ASTM Method D
    88-87”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “GPO”
    “Test Methods for
    Evaluating . . .
    JCAR
    Deleted unnecessary commas from the issue dates (five
    times)
    720.111(a) “NACE”
    “Control of External
    Corrosion . . .
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “OECD”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary closing parenthesis mark
    720.111(a) “USEPA”
    “Technical Assistance
    Document”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    720.111(a) “USEPA”
    “Screening Procedures
    . . .”
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma from the issue date
    721. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (five times);
    removed commas before “at” (twice)
    721.132 “K140”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    721.132 “K158”
    JCAR
    Changed “bag house” to “baghouse”

    45
    721.132 “K148”
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “including” to offset a
    parenthetical
    721.133(a)
    Board
    Removed an unnecessary comma
    721.133(b)
    Board
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.133(c)
    Board
    Added a comma to offset a parenthetical
    721.133(c) Board note
    Board
    Changed commas to semicolons to separate major
    elements of a series containing subseries (twice); deleted
    the word “being”
    721.133(d)
    Board
    Removed unnecessary commas (twice); changed
    “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative clause
    721.133(d) Board note
    Board
    Added “of this Part” to correct cross-reference format
    721.133(e)
    Board
    Removed an unnecessary comma; added the words “the
    following”
    721.133(e) Board note
    Board
    Added a comma to offset a parenthetical; changed “only
    is listed” to “is only listed”
    721.133(f)
    Board
    Added the words “the following”
    721.133(f) “U408”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    721.138(c)(1)(B)
    JCAR
    Added a comma after the word “circulation” to offset a
    parenthetical
    721.138(c)(1)(B)(v)
    JCAR
    Deleted an unnecessary comma after the word “office”
    721.138(c)(2)
    JCAR
    Corrected cross-reference to “subsections (a) or (b) and
    (c)(1) of this Section”
    721.138(c)(7)
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(10)(H)
    JCAR
    Corrected to plural “include”
    721.138(c)(10)(H)(vi)
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    721.138(c)(12)
    JCAR
    Corrected to singular “its”
    721.138(d)
    Board
    Corrected the ending punctuation to a period
    721.App. G “K140”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    721.App. G end note
    Board
    Added a comma to offset the final element of a series
    721.App. H “2,4,6-
    tribromophenol”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    721.App. H end note
    Board
    Added “that are” for enhanced clarity
    721.App. Y
    “cadmium”
    USEPA,
    IEPA
    Moved “1.2” from the “concentration limit” column to
    the “detection limit” column
    721.App. Y
    “oxygenates”
    USEPA
    Corrected the spelling of the heading “oxygenates”
    721.App. Y
    “isosafrole”
    USEPA,
    IEPA
    Corrected the quantity in the “concentration limit”
    column to “2400”

    46
    721.App. Y “4-nitro-
    aniline”
    IEPA
    Corrected the quantity in the “concentration limit”
    column to “2400”
    721.App. Y “aramite”
    USEPA
    Corrected the CAS number to “140-57-8”
    721.App. Y “2-
    chloronaphthalene”
    USEPA
    Corrected the spelling of “2-chloronaphthalene”
    722. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (three
    times); provided full citation for adoption of R00-5
    amendments
    722.134(a)
    Board
    Added reference to the exceptions of subsections (g),
    (h), and (i) as a segment of the March 6, 2000 federal
    amendments
    722.134(a)(4)
    Board
    Deleted “treatment, storage, and disposal facility” as
    unnecessary
    722.134(g)
    Board
    Added as a segment of the March 6, 2000 federal
    amendments
    722.134(h)
    Board
    Added as a segment of the March 6, 2000 federal
    amendments
    722.134(i)
    Board
    Added as a segment of the March 6, 2000 federal
    amendments
    724. Source note
    Board
    Removed a reference to the “PCB” reporter; provided
    full citation for adoption of R00-5 amendments
    724.440(b)(1)
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “Part”
    724.440(b) Board note
    IEPA
    Added the explanatory quotation from the
    Federal
    Register
    724.440(c)
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “Analysis” in the cited Section title
    724.440(c)(1)(C)
    JCAR
    Removed underlining from the words “as determined by
    the”
    724.440(d)
    JCAR
    Corrected cross-reference to “subsection (b)(1)(A),
    (b)(1)(B), (b)(1)(C), or (b)(1)(D) of this Section”;
    capitalized the word “Analysis” in the cited Section title
    724.440(e)
    JCAR,
    Board
    Changed to lower case and hyphenated the words
    “short-term” in the parenthetical information on the cited
    Sections, since this is not a Section title
    725. Source note
    Board
    Removed references to the “PCB” reporter (four times);
    removed a comma before “at”
    725.984(b)(5)(D)
    JCAR
    Added a closing period after the definition of the
    variable “m”
    725.987(c)(2)
    JCAR
    Changed a comma to a semicolon to separate the
    elements of a major series
    726.200(b)(1)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower-case “subpart EEE” (twice); changed
    to upper case “this Part”
    726.200(b)(2)(A)
    JCAR,
    IEPA
    Corrected the reference to “726.203(l)”

    47
    726.200(b) Board note
    IEPA
    Added a Board note to explain the direct implementation
    of the federal MACT standards in Illinois; added the
    quotation from the
    Federal Register
    explaining the
    interplay of the MACT and RCRA Subtitle C standards
    726.200(d)(1)(A)(iv)
    JCAR
    Changed cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”
    726.200(d)(1)(B)
    JCAR
    Changed cross-reference to “this subsection (d)”; placed
    quotation marks on the title of the reference, “Test
    Methods . . .”
    726.200(d)(3)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower-case “subpart X”; changed cross-
    reference to “this subsection (d)” (twice)
    726.200(h)
    JCAR
    Changed to lower-case “subpart X”
    726.200(i) “toxicity
    equivalence”
    JCAR
    Added a comma to offset the incorporation parenthetical
    726.205(c)(3) “toxicity
    equivalence”
    JCAR
    Capitalized “Subpart”
    726.212(a)(2)
    JCAR
    Added “of” before “normal” for clarity
    726.212(a)(3)
    JCAR
    Added “of” before “normal” for clarity
    726.212(b)(1)(A)
    JCAR
    Added a comma to offset the incorporation parenthetical
    726.212(b)(1)(B)
    JCAR
    Hyphenated “waste-derived”
    726.212(b)(2)(A)
    Board note
    JCAR
    Removed the section symbol “§”
    726.212(b)(2)(B)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to “Appendix G of this
    Part”
    726.212(b)(2)(C)
    JCAR
    Hyphenated “24-hour” (twice)
    726.App. H
    USEPA,
    JCAR,
    IEPA
    Added the missing entry for “2,4-toluene diisocyanate”;
    corrected the spelling of “polychlorinated” (twice)
    728.109(d)(1)(B)
    Board
    Removed the parentheses from the plural “groups”
    728. Table of Contents
    Board
    Marked Section 728.133 as repealed as a segment of the
    March 17, 2000 federal amendments; corrected
    “HTMR” in the heading for Table G
    728.133
    Board
    Repealed as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    728.Table T “K027”
    JCAR
    Deleted the unnecessary article “the”
    728.Table T “K140”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    728.Table T “K142”
    JCAR
    Corrected the spelling of “indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene”
    728.Table T “K171”
    JCAR
    Corrected “mg/L” to “mg/l” (three times)
    728.Table T “K172”
    JCAR
    Corrected “mg/L” to “mg/l” (four times)
    728.Table T “U408”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    728.Table T Board
    note
    Board
    Added a reference to the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments to update the C.F.R. reference

    48
    728.Table U “2,4,6-
    tribromophenol”
    Board
    Deleted as a segment of the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments
    728.Table T Board
    note
    Board
    Added a reference to the March 17, 2000 federal
    amendments to update the C.F.R. reference
    733.103(a)(1)(A)
    JCAR
    Removed the section symbol “§”
    733.108(a)(2)
    JCAR
    Corrected the cross-reference to “Section 733.109”
    733.109 “battery”
    JCAR
    Changed “which” to “that” for a restrictive relative
    clause
    733.113(a)(3)(B)
    JCAR
    Corrected “is” to “as”
    733.113(c)(3)(B)
    JCAR
    Capitalized the word “State”
    733.113(d)(3)
    Spent
    Lamp
    Recycling,
    Air Cycle,
    Com Ed,
    IMA
    Retained the language of former subsection (d)(5)
    relating to spent lamp volume reduction, altering the
    usage to the federal “spent lamps”
    733.113(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Restored the note, but deleted the reference to the Public
    Act, since the amendment now appears in printed
    versions of the Act
    733.114(d)
    JCAR
    Removed the parentheses from the plural “pesticides”
    (three times)
    733.114(e)
    JCAR
    Removed the parentheses from the plural “lamps” (three
    times); deleted Board note
    733.113(d) Board
    Note
    Board
    Restored the note, but deleted the reference to the Public
    Act, since the amendment now appears in printed
    versions of the Act
    733.133(d)(3)
    Spent
    Lamp
    Recycling,
    Air Cycle,
    Com Ed,
    IMA
    Retained the language of former subsection (d)(5)
    relating to spent lamp volume reduction, altering the
    usage to the federal “spent lamps”
    733.134(d)
    JCAR
    Removed the parentheses from the plural “pesticides”
    (three times)
    Table 4:
    Requested Revisions to the Text of the Proposed Amendments Not Made in Final
    Adoption
    Section Affected
    Source(s) of Request:
    Requested Revision(s)
    Explanation
    703.304(e)(2)
    JCAR: Change “which”
    to “that”
    “Which” is preferred for subsequent
    restrictive relative clauses

    49
    703.Appendix A ¶K.12.
    JCAR: Change “soil-
    pore” to “soil-poor”
    “Soil-pore” is used in corresponding
    Appendix I to 40 C.F.R. 270.42
    703.Appendix A ¶L.1.
    JCAR: Change
    “feedstream” to “feed
    stream”
    “Feedstream” is used in corresponding
    Appendix I to 40 C.F.R. 270.42, and is a
    phrase of art
    720.110 “military
    munitions”
    JCAR: Change “chemical
    and riot control agents” to
    “chemical riot control
    agents”
    “Chemical and riot control agents” is used
    in corresponding 40 C.F.R. 260.10, and
    it may have a different meaning than the
    suggested language
    720.110 “remediation
    waste”
    JCAR: Add a comma
    after “wastes”
    What follows is a restrictive relative
    clause, so a comma would be
    inappropriate
    721.138(c)(8)(D)
    JCAR: Change “which”
    to “that” for a restrictive
    relative clause
    “Which” is more appropriate for a
    subsequent restrictive relative clause
    726.200(h)
    JCAR: Change “which”
    to “that” for a restrictive
    relative clause
    “Which” is more appropriate for a
    subsequent restrictive relative clause
    726.200(h)
    JCAR: Add a comma
    after “fired” in the phrase
    “as fired and as provided .
    . .”
    A comma would separate a simple two-
    element series
    728. Source note
    JCAR: Remove reference
    to “15 Ill. Reg. 11937”
    A Notice of Adopted Amendments
    actually appeared in the
    Illinois Register
    at that citation
    728.Table T “K143”
    JCAR: Change “wash oil”
    to “waste oil”
    “Waste oil” appears at the corresponding
    table to 40 C.F.R. 268.40
    728.Table T “P040”
    JCAR: Change “diethyl-
    O- . . .” to “diethyl-0-
    . . .”
    Diethyl-O- . . .
    ” appears at the
    corresponding table to 40 C.F.R. 268.40
    733. Table of Contents
    JCAR: Capitalize “off-
    site” in the heading for
    Section 733.155
    The heading in the table agrees with that
    in the text, and Section 733.155 is not
    open in this proceeding; the Board will
    note the correction for a future rulemaking
    733.103(d)(1)(B)
    JCAR: Change
    “including” to “included
    in”
    “Including” starts a parenthetical that
    makes a specific inclusion to “pesticide,”
    which it follows
    733.108(a)(1)
    JCAR: Change “which”
    to “that” for a restrictive
    relative clause
    “Which” is more appropriate for a
    subsequent restrictive relative clause

    50
    HISTORY OF RCRA SUBTITLE C AND UIC ADOPTION
    ILLINOIS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OR BOARD ACTION
    EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS
    The Board appends the following three discussions to this opinion. The first is a
    summary history of the Illinois RCRA Subtitle C and UIC programs. It lists all Board actions
    taken to adopt and maintain these programs since their inception. It includes a listing of all site-
    specific rulemaking and adjusted standards proceedings filed that relate to these programs. It
    also lists all USEPA program authorizations issued to date. The second is a discussion of how
    the Board codifies requirements that call for state determinations, such as exemptions or
    exceptions. The third discussion relates to our use of language in the codification of identical-
    in-substance rules. We intend these as reference aids for interested persons in the regulated
    community.
    The narrative history of the Illinois hazardous waste program has grown quite lengthy. At this
    time, the historical summaries of the RCRA Subtitle C and UIC programs spans more than 18 years of
    Board regulation of these areas. The Board’s practice has been to update the historical summaries and
    bring them forward from one update docket to the next. These summaries now span 14 pages of this
    opinion. That is nearly one third of the volume of this individual opinion.
    The Board will continue our practice of updating the historical summaries in the opinion of each
    successive update docket, since we perceive the summary to be a valuable research tool relating to
    these two programs. However, in the interest of conservation of resources, the Board will stop its
    practice of bringing forward the entire bulk of the summaries in each new opinion and order. Instead,
    the Board will begin to refer to this opinion for the historical summaries up through the date of this
    opinion. The opinions in future dockets will direct attention to this opinion for the history up to this date,
    then a segment of that opinion will summarize the developments from this date to the date of the
    particular opinion.
    History of RCRA Subtitle C and State Hazardous Waste Rules Adoption
    The Board has adopted and amended the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)
    Subtitle C hazardous waste rules in several dockets. The dockets captioned Proposed Regulations for
    “RCRA” (Chapter 7 and Chapter 9) (September 16, 1981, and February 4, 1982), R81-22, and
    Amendments to Phase I, RCRA Rules (January 13, 1983), R82-18, dealt with the Phase I RCRA
    Subtitle C regulations. The Board adopted RCRA Subtitle C Phase II regulations in Parts 703 and 724
    in dockets Phase II, RCRA Rules (July 26, 1983), R82-19, and Technical Correction to Phase II
    RCRA Rules (December 15, 1983), R83-24. USEPA reviewed and authorized the Illinois Phase I and
    Phase II regulations. The entire listing of all RCRA Subtitle C identical-in-substance rulemakings
    follows. A listing of federal authorizations of the Illinois program to date, as noticed in the
    Federal
    Register
    , appears at the end of this historical summary of the Illinois hazardous waste program.

    51
    R81-22
    Proposed Regulations for “RCRA” (Chapter 7 and Chapter 9)
    (September 16, 1981, and February 4, 1982), R81-22; published at 6 Ill. Reg.
    4828 (April 23, 1982), effective May 17, 1982. (Federal rules and
    amendments adopted by USEPA during the period May 18, 1980, through
    October 1, 1981.)
    R82-18
    Amendments to Phase I, RCRA Rules (January 13, 1983), R82-18; published
    at 7 Ill. Reg. 2518 (March 4, 1983), effective May 17, 1982. (Federal rules
    and amendments adopted by USEPA during the period November 11, 1981,
    through June 24, 1982.)
    R82-19
    Phase II, RCRA Rules (July 26, 1983), R82-19; published at 7 Ill. Reg. 13999
    (October 28, 1983), effective October 2, 1983. (Federal rules and
    amendments adopted by USEPA during the period November 23, 1981,
    through October 29, 1982.)
    R83-24
    2
    Technical Correction to Phase II RCRA Rules (December 15, 1983), R83-24;
    published at 8 Ill. Reg. 200 (January 6, 1984), effective December 27, 1983.
    (Corrections to the docket R82-19 rules.)
    R84-9
    RCRA and UIC Update (June 13 and 27, 1985), R84-9; published at 9 Ill.
    Reg. 11964 (August 2, 1985), effective July 8 and 24, 1985. (Federal rules
    and amendments adopted by USEPA during the period January 19, 1983,
    through April 24, 1984.)
    R85-22
    RCRA Update (April 24, 1984, through June 30, 1985) (December 20, 1985,
    and January 9, 1986), R85-22; published at 10 Ill. Reg. 968 (January 17,
    1986), effective January 2, 1986.
    R86-1
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1985, through December 31,
    1985) (July 11, 1986), R86-1; published at 10 Ill. Reg. 13998 (August 22,
    1986), effective August 12, 1986.
    R86-19
    RCRA Update (February 1, 1986, through March 31, 1986) (October 23,
    1986), R86-19; published at 10 Ill. Reg. 20630 (December 12, 1986),
    effective December 2, 1986.
    R86-28
    RCRA Update (April 1, 1986, through June 30, 1986) (February 5, 1987;
    amended March 5, 1987; corrected April 16, 1987), R86-28; published at 11
    2
    On September 6, 1984, the Third District Appellate Court upheld the Board's actions in adopting
    R82-19 and R83-24. Commonwealth Edison Co. v. PCB, 127 Ill. App. 3d 446; 468 N.E.2d 1339
    (3d Dist. 1984).

    52
    Ill. Reg. 6017 (April 3, 1987), effective March 23, 1987; correction published
    at 11 Ill. Reg. 8684 (May 1, 1987), effective April 21, 1987.
    R86-46
    RCRA Update (July 1, 1986, through September 30, 1986) (July 16, 1987),
    R86-46; published at 11 Ill. Reg. 13435 (August 14, 1987), effective August 4,
    1987.
    R87-5
    RCRA Update (October 1, 1986, through December 31, 1986) (October 15,
    1987), R87-5; published at 11 Ill. Reg. 19280 (November 30, 1987), effective
    November 10 and 12, 1987.
    R87-26
    RCRA Update (January 1, 1987, through June 30, 1987) (December 3, 1987),
    R87-26; published at 12 Ill. Reg. 2450 (January 29, 1988), effective
    January 15, 1988.
    R87-32
    Correction to R86-1 (September 4, 1987), R87-32; published at 11 Ill. Reg.
    16698 (October 16, 1987), effective September 30, 1987.
    R87-39
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1987, through December 31,
    1987) (June 16, 1988), R87-39; published at 12 Ill. Reg. 12999 (August 12,
    1988), effective July 29, 1988.
    R88-16
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1988, through July 31, 1988)
    (November 17, 1988), R88-16; published at 13 Ill. Reg. 447 (January 13,
    1989), effective December 28, 1988.
    R89-1
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (August 1, 1988, through December 31,
    1988) (September 13, 1989), R89-1; published at 13 Ill. Reg. 18278
    (November 27, 1989), effective November 13, 1989.
    R89-9
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1989, through June 30, 1989)
    (March 8, 1990), R89-9; published at 14 Ill. Reg. 6225 (April 27, 1990),
    effective April 16, 1990.
    R90-2
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1989, through December 31,
    1989) (July 3, 1990), R90-2; published at 14 Ill. Reg. 14401 (September 7,
    1990), effective August 22, 1990.
    R90-11
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (April 1, 1990, through June 30, 1990)
    (April 11, 1991; corrected May 23, 1991; corrected August 8, 1991;
    uncorrected August 22, 1991), R90-11; published at 15 Ill. Reg. 9323
    (June 28, 1991), effective June 17, 1991.

    53
    R90-17
    RCRA Delistings (See below.)
    R91-1
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1990, through December 31,
    1990) (August 8, 1991), R91-1; published at 15 Ill. Reg. 14446 (October 11,
    1991), effective September 30, 1991. (Wood Preserving Rules.)
    R91-13
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1991, through June 30, 1991)
    (April 9, 1992), R91-13; published at 16 Ill. Reg. 9489 (June 19, 1992),
    effective June 9, 1992. (Boilers and Industrial Furnace (BIF) Rules.)
    R91-26
    RCRA Wood Preserving compliance Dates (Identical in Substance Rules)
    (January 9, 1992), R91-26; published at 16 Ill. Reg. 2600 (February 14,
    1992), effective February 3, 1992. (Wood Preserving Rules Compliance
    Dates.)
    R92-1
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1991, through December 31,
    1991) (September 17, 1992), R92-1; published at 16 Ill. Reg. 17636
    (November 20, 1992), effective November 6, 1992.
    R92-10
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1992, through June 30, 1992)
    (January 21, 1993), R92-10; published at 17 Ill. Reg. 5625 (April 9, 1993),
    effective March 26, 1993. (Leak Detection System (LDS) Rules.)
    R93-4
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1992, through December 31,
    1992) (September 23, 1993), R93-4; published at 17 Ill. Reg. 20545
    (December 3, 1993), effective November 22, 1993. (Used Oil Rules.)
    R93-16
    RCRA Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1993, through June 30, 1993)
    (March 17, 1994, supplemental opinion and order on April 21, 1994), R93-16;
    published at 18 Ill. Reg. 6720 (May 6, 1994), effective April 26, 1994.
    R94-7
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1993, through
    December 31, 1993) (June 23, 1994), R94-7; published at 18 Ill. Reg. 12160
    (August 12, 1994), effective July 29, 1994.
    R94-17
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1994, through
    June 30, 1994) (October 20, 1994), R94-17; published at 18 Ill. Reg. 17480
    (December 9, 1994), effective November 23, 1994.
    R95-6
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1994, through
    December 31, 1994, January 3, 1995 and May 19, 1995) (Consolidated with
    R95-4) (June 1 and 15, 1995), R95-6; published at 19 Ill. Reg. 9501 (July 14,
    1995), effective June 27, 1995.

    54
    R95-20
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1995, through
    June 30, 1995; July 7, 1995; September 29, 1995; November 13, 1995;
    June 6, 1996) (June 20, 1996), R95-20; published at 20 Ill. Reg. 10929
    (August 16, 1996), effective August 1, 1996.
    R96-10
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1995, through
    December 31, 1995) (Consolidated with R97-3 and R97-5) (November 6,
    1997), R96-10; published at 22 Ill. Reg. 256 (January 2, 1998), effective
    December 16, 1997.
    R97-5
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1996, through
    June 30, 1996) (Consolidated with R96-10 and R97-3) (November 6, 1997),
    R97-5; published at 22 Ill. Reg. 256 (January 2, 1998), effective December 16,
    1997.
    R97-21
    RCRA Subtitle C (HW) Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1996, through
    December 31, 1996) (Consolidated with R98-3 and R98-5) (August 20,
    1998), R97-21; published at 22 Ill. Reg. 17930 (October 9, 1998), effective
    September 28, 1998.
    R98-5
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1997, through
    June 30, 1997) (Consolidated with R97-21 and R98-3) (August 20, 1998),
    R98-5; published at 22 Ill. Reg. 17930 (October 9, 1998), effective
    September 28, 1998.
    R98-21
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1997, through
    December 31, 1997) (Consolidated with R99-2 and R99-7) (December 17,
    1998), R98-21; published at 23 Ill. Reg. 1695 (February 5, 1999), effective
    January 19, 1999.
    R99-2
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1998, through
    June 30, 1998) (Consolidated with R98-21 and R99-7) (December 17, 1998),
    R99-2; published at 23 Ill. Reg. 1695 (February 5, 1999), effective January 19,
    1999.
    R99-15
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1998, through
    December 31, 1998) (June 17, 1999), R99-15; published at
    23 Ill. Reg.
    9094 (August 13, 1999), effective July 26, 1999
    .
    R00-5
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1999, through
    June 30, 1999) (December
    2, 1999
    ), R00-5; published at 24 Ill. Reg. 1063
    (January 21, 2000), effective January 6, 2000.

    55
    R00-13
    RCRA Subtitle C Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1999, through
    June 30, 1999) (this Docket.)
    The Board added to the federal listings of hazardous waste by listing dioxins pursuant to Section
    22.4(d) of the Act:
    R84-34
    Hazardous Waste Listings and Test Methods for Identification of
    Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxins (November 21, 1984), R84-34; published at 8
    Ill. Reg. 24562 (December 21, 1984), effective December 11, 1984.
    This was repealed by R85-22, which included adoption of USEPA’s dioxin listings. Section
    22.4(d) was repealed by Pub. Act 85-1048, effective January 1, 1989.
    The Board has adopted USEPA delistings at the request of Amoco Oil Company, Envirite
    Corporation, USX Corporation, and
    Conversion Systems, Inc. (CSI)
    :
    R85-2
    Petition of Amoco Oil Company Amendment to 35 Ill. Adm. Code Part 721,
    Appendix I (April 24, 1986), R85-2; published at 10 Ill. Reg. 8112 (May 16,
    1986), effective May 2, 1986.
    R87-30
    Petition for Rulemaking to Adopt Regulations Identical in Substance to federal
    RCRA Requirements filed by the Envirite Corporation (June 30, 1988), R87-
    30; published at 12 Ill. Reg. 12070 (July 22, 1988), effective July 12, 1988.
    R91-12
    Delisting Petition for USX Corporation (Identical in Substance Rule)
    (December 19, 1991), R91-12; published at 16 Ill. Reg. 2155 (February 7,
    1992), effective January 27, 1992.
    R95-20
    RCRA Subtitle C, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1995, through June 30,
    1995, July 7, 1995, September 29, 1995, November 13, 1995, and June 6,
    1996) (June 20, 1996), R95-20; published at 20 Ill. Reg. 10929 (August 16,
    1996), effective August 1, 1996.
    On April 30, 1990, USEPA authorized Illinois to grant waste delistings. Upon this
    authorization, USEPA transferred pending delisting petitions to the Board. The Board docketed these
    as site-specific rulemaking proceedings:
    R90-18
    USX Corporation, Southworks Delisting (Site-Specific) (June 6, 1991), R90-
    18. (Dismissed.)
    R90-19
    Woodward Governor Company Delisting (Site-Specific) (November 8, 1990),
    R90-19. (Dismissed.)

    56
    R90-23
    General Motors Corporation Site-Specific Exception to 35 Ill. Adm. Code
    216.381 for Ferrous Foundries in Vermilion County (July 11, 1991), R90-23.
    (Dismissed.)
    The Board has modified the delisting procedures to allow the use of adjusted standards in lieu of
    site-specific rulemakings:
    R90-17
    RCRA Delistings (February 28, 1991), R90-17; published at 15 Ill. Reg. 7934
    (May 24, 1991), effective May 9, 1991.
    Waste generators have filed Part 106 adjusted standard petitions for solid waste determinations
    with the Board pursuant to Section 720.130:
    AS 89-4
    In re
    Safety-Kleen Corporation, Petition for an Adjusted Standard
    (November 15, 1989), AS 89-4. (Dismissed.)
    AS 89-5
    In re
    Safety-Kleen Corporation, Petition for an Adjusted Standard (July 3,
    1990), AS 89-5. (Dismissed.)
    AS 90-7
    In re
    Petition of Quantum Chemical Company, USI Division, for an Adjusted
    Standard (July 11, 1991), AS 90-7. (Dismissed.)
    AS 96-11
    In re
    Petition of Chemetco, Inc. for an Adjusted Standard (August 1, 1996),
    AS 96-11. (Dismissed.)
    AS 97-2
    In re
    Petition of Chemetco, Inc. for an Adjusted Standard (March 19, 1998),
    AS 97-2. (Denied.)
    AS 97-9
    In re
    Petition of Recycle Technologies, Inc. for an Adjusted Standard
    (September 3, 1998), AS 97-9. (Granted.)
    AS 99-3
    In re
    Petition of Big River Zinc Corporation for an Adjusted Standard
    (April 15, 1999), AS 99-3. (Granted.)
    AS 00-1
    In re
    Petition of Horsehead Resource Development Company, Inc. for an
    Adjusted Standard (August 5, 1999), AS 00-1. (Dismissed.)
    AS 00-2
    In re
    Petition of Horsehead Resource Development Company, Inc. for an
    Adjusted Standard, (February 17, 2000), AS 00-2. (Granted.)
    Waste generators have filed Part 106 adjusted standard petitions for hazardous waste delistings
    with the Board pursuant to Section 720.122:

    57
    AS 91-1
    In re
    Petition of Keystone Steel & Wire Co. for Hazardous Waste Delisting
    (February 6, 1992), AS 91-1. (Granted.)
    AS 91-3
    In re
    Petition of Peoria Disposal Company for an Adjusted Standard
    (February 4, 1993), AS 91-3. (Granted.)
    AS 93-7
    In re
    Petition of Keystone Steel & Wire Company for an Adjusted Standard
    (February 17, 1994), AS 93-7. (Granted.)
    AS 94-10
    In re
    Petition of Envirite Corporation for an Adjusted Standard (December 14,
    1994), AS 94-10. (Granted.)
    The Board has procedures to be followed in cases before it involving the RCRA Subtitle C
    regulations:
    R84-10
    RCRA and UIC Procedural Rules (December 20, 1984, and January 10,
    1985), R84-10; published at 9 Ill. Reg. 1383 (February 1, 1985), effective
    January 16, 1985.
    The Board also adopted special procedures to be followed in certain determinations under Part
    106. The Board adopted these Part 106 special procedures in RCRA Update (April 24, 1984,
    through June 30, 1985) (December 20, 1985, and January 9, 1986), R85-22, and amended them in
    RCRA Update (July 1, 1986, through September 30, 1986) (July 16, 1987), R86-46, listed above.
    One Part 106 adjusted standard proceeding filed pursuant to 728.106 sought relief from a
    prohibition against land disposal:
    AS 90-6
    In re
    Petition of Marathon Petroleum Company for an Adjusted Standard to
    Allow Land Disposal of a Waste Prohibited (September 17, 1992), AS 90-6.
    (Dismissed.)
    Other adjusted standard proceedings sought relief from aspects of the land disposal unit closure
    and post-closure care requirements:
    AS 90-8
    In re
    Petition of Olin Corporation for an Adjusted Standard (Related to
    Closure and Post Closure of RCRA Regulated Surface Impoundments)
    (February 27, 1992), AS 90-8. (Granted.)
    AS 91-4
    In re
    Petition of Amoco Oil Company for an Adjusted Standard (March 11,
    1992), AS 91-4. (Granted.)

    58
    One adjusted standard proceeding sought relief from a RCRA Subtitle C land disposal
    restriction:
    AS 90-6
    In re
    Petition of Marathon Petroleum Company for an Adjusted Standard to
    Allow Land Disposal of a Waste Prohibited (September 17, 1992), AS 90-6.
    (Dismissed.)
    Still another adjusted standard proceeding relates to substantive treatment, storage, and
    disposal facility requirements of the RCRA Subtitle C regulations:
    AS 91-10
    In re
    Petition of Cabot Corporation for an Adjusted Standard (May 19, 1994),
    AS 91-10. (Dismissed; secondary containment for tanks.)
    One adjusted standard proceeding related to the requirements applicable to the contents of the
    application for a facility permit under the RCRA Subtitle C regulations:
    AS 97-11
    In re
    Petition of Ensign-Bickford Company for an Adjusted Standard (June 19,
    1997), AS 97-11. (Denied; topographic facility map requirement.)
    A final adjusted standard filed under 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.213(e) allowed the continued
    operation of a lagoon that had formerly received hazardous waste but which did not comply with the
    liner and leachate collection system requirements of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 725.321:
    AS 97-3
    In re
    Shell Wood River Refining Company for an Adjusted Standard (May 15,
    1997), AS 97-3. (Granted.)
    AS 98-6
    In re
    Wood River Refining Co., a Division of Equilon Enterprises LLC, f/k/a
    Shell Wood River Refining Co., for an Adjusted Standard (March 18, 1999),
    AS 98-6. (Granted.)
    In another regulatory proceeding, the Board has considered granting temporary relief from the
    termination of a hazardous waste listing in the form of an emergency rule:
    R91-11
    Certain Hazardous Wastes from Primary Zinc Smelting and Refining, 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 721.104(b)(7)(U) (August 8, 1991), R91-11. (Filed by Big River
    Zinc Corp.)
    The Board has also adopted requirements limiting and restricting the landfilling of liquid
    hazardous wastes, hazardous wastes containing halogenated compounds, and hazardous wastes
    generally:
    R81-25
    Proposal for Adoption of Sanitary landfill Regulation, Rule 310: Special
    Wastes; Prohibition of Landfilling of Halogenated Solvents filed by Citizens for

    59
    a Better Environment (October 25, 1984), R81-25; published at 8 Ill. Reg.
    24124 (December 14, 1984), effective December 4, 1984.
    R83-28
    Definition of Liquid Hazardous Waste (February 26, 1986), R83-28; published
    at 10 Ill. Reg. 4875 (March 21, 1986), effective March 7, 1986.
    R86-9
    Hazardous Waste Prohibitions (Emergency Rule) (October 23, 1986), R86-9;
    published at 10 Ill. Reg. 19787 (November 21, 1986), effective November 5,
    1986.
    The Board’s action in adopting emergency regulations in R86-9 was reversed by the First
    District Court of Appeals. Citizens for a Better Environment v. PCB, 152 Ill. App. 3d 105, 504
    N.E.2d 166 (1st Dist. 1987).
    Pub. Act 90-502, effective August 19, 1997, amended Section 22.23a of the Act to require the
    Board to designate high intensity discharge lamps and fluorescent lamps as a category of universal waste
    based on a proposal to be filed by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (IEPA). The Board
    adopted such amendments to the Illinois hazardous waste rules on April 2, 1998, effective April 15,
    1998. Amendments of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 703, 720, 721, 724, 725, 728, and 733 (Standards For
    Universal Waste Management) (April 2, 1998), R98-12.
    USEPA periodically reviews the Illinois hazardous waste program. As a result of these reviews,
    USEPA has granted Illinois a number of authorizations. The
    Federal Register
    citations for the
    authorizations are listed as follows:
    47 Fed. Reg. 21043 (May 17, 1982) (Phase I authorization)
    51 Fed. Reg. 3778 (January 30, 1986) (Phase II authorization), effective January 31, 1986
    53 Fed. Reg. 126 (January 5, 1988) (partial HSWA authorization), effective March 5, 1988
    54 Fed. Reg. 37649 (September 12, 1989) (approvals codified as 40 C.F.R. 272.700 and
    272.701), effective November 13, 1989
    55 Fed. Reg. 7320 (March 1, 1990), effective April 30, 1990
    56 Fed. Reg. 13595 (April 3, 1991), effective June 3, 1991
    57 Fed. Reg. 3731 (January 31, 1992), effective March 31, 1992
    59 Fed. Reg. 30525 (June 14, 1994), effective August 14, 1994
    61 Fed. Reg. 10684 (March 15, 1996), effective May 14, 1996

    60
    61 Fed, Reg. 40520 (August 5, 1996), effective October 4, 1996
    History of UIC Rules Adoption
    The Board has adopted and amended Underground Injection Control (UIC) regulations in
    several dockets to correspond with the federal regulations. One such docket, Amendments to Phase I,
    RCRA Rules (January 13, 1983), R82-18, was a RCRA Subtitle C docket. The entire listing of all
    UIC rulemakings follows:
    R81-32
    Underground Injection Control Regulations, Waste Disposal (May 13, 1982),
    R81-32; published at 6 Ill. Reg. 12479 (October 15, 1982), effective
    February 1, 1984.
    R82-18
    Amendments to Phase I, RCRA Rules (January 13, 1983), R82-18; published
    at 7 Ill. Reg. 2518 (March 4, 1983), effective May 17, 1982.
    R83-39
    Amendment of 35 Ill. Adm. Code 704.122, Underground Injection Control
    (December 15, 1983), R83-39; published at 7 Ill. Reg. 17338 (December 20,
    1983), effective December 19, 1983. (Amendments adopted by USEPA on
    April 1, 1983.)
    R85-23
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (through June 30, 1985) (June 20 and
    July 11, 1986), R85-23; published at 10 Ill. Reg. 13274 (August 8, 1986),
    effective July 28 and 29, 1986.
    R86-27
    UIC Update (July 1, 1986, through December 31, 1986) (April 16, 1987),
    R86-27. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the update period.)
    R87-29
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1987, through June 30, 1987)
    (January 21, 1988), R87-29; published at 12 Ill. Reg. 6673 (April 8, 1988),
    effective March 28, 1988.
    R88-2
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1987, through December 31, 1987)
    (June 30, 1988), R88-2; published at 12 Ill. Reg. 13700 (August 26, 1988),
    effective August 16, 1988.
    R88-17
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1988, through June 30, 1988)
    (December 15, 1988), R88-17; published at 13 Ill. Reg. 478 (January 13,
    1989), effective December 30, 1988.

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    R89-2
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1988, through December 31, 1988,
    (January 25, 1990), R89-2; published at 14 Ill. Reg. 3059 (March 2, 1990),
    effective February 20, 1990.
    R89-11
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1989, through June 30, 1989)
    (May 24, 1990), R89-11; published at 14 Ill. Reg. 11948 (July 20, 1990),
    effective July 9, 1990.
    R90-5
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1989, through December 31, 1989)
    (March 22, 1990), R90-5. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the update
    period.)
    R90-14
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1990, through June 30, 1990)
    (May 23, 1991), R90-14; published at 15 Ill. Reg. 11425 (August 9, 1991),
    effective July 24, 1991.
    R91-4
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1990, through December 31, 1990)
    (February 28, 1991), R91-4. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R91-16
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1991, through June 30, 1991)
    (December 6, 1991), R91-16. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R92-4
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1990, through December 31, 1990)
    (April 9, 1992), R92-4. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the update
    period.)
    R92-13
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1992, through June 30, 1992)
    (February 4, 1993), R92-13; published at 17 Ill. Reg. 6190 (April 16, 199),
    effective April 5, 1993.
    R93-6
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1992, through December 31, 1992)
    (August 5, 1993), R93-6; published at 17 Ill. Reg. 15641 (September 24,
    1993), effective September 14, 1993.
    R93-17
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1993, through June 30, 1993)
    (September 23, 1993), R93-17. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R94-5
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1993, through December 31, 1993)
    (November 3, 1994), R94-5; published at 18 Ill. Reg. 18244 (December 23,
    1994), effective December 20, 1994.

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    R94-24
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1994, through June 30, 1994)
    (October 6, 1994), R94-24. (Dismissed; the Board included the USEPA
    amendments that occurred in the update period in RCRA Subtitle C Update,
    USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1994, through June 30, 1994) (October 20,
    1994), R94-17.
    R95-4
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1994, through December 31, 1994)
    (Consolidated with R95-6) (June 1 and 15, 1995), R95-4; published at 19 Ill.
    Reg. 9501 (July 14, 1995), effective June 27, 1995.
    R95-18
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1995, through June 30, 1995)
    (October 5, 1995), R95-18. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R96-8
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1995, through December 31, 1995)
    (February 15, 1996, R96-8). (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R97-3
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1996, through June 30, 1996)
    (Consolidated with R96-10 and R97-5) (November 6, 1997), R97-3;
    published at 22 Ill. Reg. 256 (January 2, 1998), effective December 16, 1997.
    R97-19
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1996, through December 31, 1996)
    (May 1, 1997), R97-19. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the update
    period.)
    R98-3
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1997, through June 30, 1997)
    (Consolidated R97-21 and R98-5) (August 20, 1998), R98-3; published at 22
    Ill. Reg. 17930 (October 9, 1998), effective September 18, 1998.
    R98-19
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1997, through December 31, 1997)
    (February 19, 1998), R98-19. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)
    R99-7
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1998, through June 3, 1998)
    (Consolidated with R98-21 and R99-2) (December 17, 1998), R99-7;
    published at 23 Ill. Reg. 1695 (February 5, 1999), effective January 19, 1999.
    R99-13
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1998, through December 31, 1998)
    (February 18, 1999), R99-13. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the
    update period.)

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    R00-3
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (January 1, 1999, through June 3, 1999)
    (August 19, 1999), R00-3. (Dismissed; no USEPA amendments in the update
    period.)
    R00-11
    UIC Update, USEPA Regulations (July 1, 1999, through December 31, 1999),
    R00-11. (Reserved docket.)
    The Board has twice considered an adjusted standard from a UIC land disposal restriction,
    pursuant to the procedures outlined above with respect to the RCRA Subtitle C program:
    AS 92-8
    In re
    Petition of Cabot Corporation for Adjusted Standard (February 17,
    1994), AS 92-8. (Granted; no migration exception.)
    AS 96-3
    In re
    Petition of Cabot Corporation for Adjusted Standard (March 7, 1996),
    AS 92-8. (Granted modification of
    In re
    Petition of Cabot Corporation for
    Adjusted Standard (February 17, 1994), AS 92-8. (No migration exception.))
    USEPA authorized the Illinois UIC program on March 3, 1984, at 49 Fed. Reg. 3991
    (February 1, 1984); codified that approval as 40 C.F.R. 147, Subpart O, at 49 Fed. Reg. 20197
    (May 11, 1984); and amended the authorization at 53 Fed. Reg. 43087 (October 25, 1988) and 56
    Fed. Reg. 9414 (March 6, 1991).
    Illinois Environmental Protection IEPA or Board Action
    Section 7.2(a)(5) of the Act requires the Board to specify for which portions of the program
    USEPA will retain decision making authority. Based on the general division of functions within the Act
    and other Illinois statutes, the Board is also to specify which State agency is to make decisions.
    In situations in which the Board has determined that USEPA will retain decision-making
    authority, the Board has replaced “Regional Administrator” with USEPA, so as to avoid specifying
    which office within USEPA is to make a decision.
    In some identical-in-substance rules, certain decisions pertaining to a permit application are not
    appropriate for IEPA to consider. In determining the general division of authority between IEPA and
    the Board, the following factors should be considered:
    1.
    Whether the person making the decision is applying a Board regulation, or taking action
    contrary to (“waiving”) a Board regulation. It generally takes some form of Board
    action to “waive” a Board regulation.
    2.
    Whether there is a clear standard for action such that the Board can give meaningful
    review to an IEPA decision.

    64
    3.
    Whether the action would result in exemption from the permit requirement itself. If so,
    Board action is generally required.
    4.
    Whether the decision amounts to “determining, defining or implementing environmental
    control standards” within the meaning of Section 5(b) of the Act. If so, it must be made
    by the Board.
    There are four common classes of Board decisions: variance, adjusted standard, site-specific
    rulemaking, and enforcement. The first three are methods by which a regulation can be temporarily
    postponed (variance) or adjusted to meet specific situations (adjusted standard or site-specific
    rulemaking). There often are differences in the nomenclature for these decisions between the USEPA
    and Board regulations.
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, do hereby certify
    that the above opinion was adopted on the 18th day of May 2000 by a vote of 6-0.
    Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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