ILLINOIS
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    May 5,
    1994
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    )
    )
    15
    ROP
    PLAN CONTROL MEASURES
    )
    FOR VON EMISSIONS
    -
    PART
    I:
    )
    R94-12
    PRESSURE/VACUUM RELIEF
    VALVES
    )
    (Rulemaking)
    AND
    7.2
    RVP
    (AMENDMENTS
    TO
    )
    35 ILL.
    AD!’!. CODE 201, 211,
    )
    218,
    AND
    219)
    )
    ProDosed Rule.
    First Notice.
    OPINION
    AND ORDER
    OF
    THE
    BOARD (by R.
    C. Flemal):
    On April 25,
    1994, the Illinois Environmental Protection
    Agency (Agency) filed this proposal for rulemaking.
    Section
    182(b) (1) of the Clean Air Act (CAA), as amended in 1990,
    requires all moderate and above ozone nonattainment areas to
    achieve a 15
    reduction of 1990 emissions of volatile organic
    material
    (VON) by 1996.
    In Illinois,
    the
    Chicago and
    the
    Metro-
    East St.
    Louis (Metro-East)
    areas are classified as “severe” and
    “moderate” nonattainment for ozone, respectively, and as such are
    subject to the 15
    reduction requirement.
    Also pursuant to
    Section 182(b) of the CAA, Illinois is to submit a 15
    Rate of
    Progress Plan
    (ROP) within three years of the enactment of the
    CAA
    Amendments.
    This rulemaking represents Part I of the rules
    proposed in the State’s 15
    ROP.
    The proposal contains rules which would include the
    installation of pressure/vacuum relief valves on storage tank
    vent pipes at gasoline dispensing operations.
    Also,
    for the
    Metro—East area a lowering of the Reid vapor pressure
    (RVP)
    of
    gasoline from 9.0 pounds per square inch
    (psi)
    to 7.2 psi is
    proposed.
    An addition of a definition and a few other minor
    changes necessary for the pressure/vacuum relief valves and RVP
    rules are proposed.
    This proposal was filed pursuant to Section 28.5 of the
    Environmental Protection Act (Act).
    (415 ILCS 5/28.5
    (1992).)
    That section requires the Board to proceed with rulemaking under
    set time—frames.
    The Board has no discretion to adjust these
    time frames under any circumstances.
    Today the Board acts to
    send this proposal to first notice under the Illinois
    Administrative Procedure Act, but without commenting on the
    merits of the proposal.

    The following schedule indicates the deadlines by which the
    Board must act,
    as provided in Section 28.5:
    first notice
    on or before May 9,
    1994
    first hearing
    on or before June 18,
    1994
    second hearing
    no later than 30 days after
    the start of the first hearing
    third hearing
    no later than 14 days after
    the start of the second
    hearing
    second notice
    (if third hearing cancelled)
    on or before September 2,
    1994
    (if third hearing held)
    on or before September 22,
    1994
    final adoption and filing
    21 days after receipt of
    JCAR
    certificate of no objection
    The Board notes that the above dates are the deadlines as
    established by Section 28.5 and do not represent actual hearing
    dates or filing dates.
    While the schedule includes second and
    third hearings, these hearings may be cancelled if they are
    unnecessary.
    The Board will proceed in this matter as prescribed
    in Section 28.5 and discussed in the Board’s resolution.
    ~
    Clean Air Act Rulemakina Procedures Pursuant to Section 285 of
    the Environmental Protection Act.
    as Added By P.A.
    87-1213,
    (October 29,
    1992 and December 3,
    1992),
    RES 92—2.)
    The Agency has filed a motion for waiver of requirements
    with the proposal.
    The Agency requests waiver of the following
    requirements:
    that the Agency submit the original and nine
    copies of the entire regulatory proposal; that the Agency submit
    a copy of the proposal to the Attorney General and the Department
    of Energy and Natural Resources
    (ENR); and that the Agency submit
    copies of all documents upon which it relied.
    The Agency asks
    that
    it be permitted to file an original plus five complete
    copies of the proposal and four partial copies.
    A partial copy
    includes the pleadings and the proposed rules, but does not
    include the supporting exhibits.
    The Attorney General and ENR
    have agreed with the Agency that a copy of the proposal need not
    be served upon them.
    The Agency bad provided the Board with one
    copy of the majority of the documents on which it relied, and
    notes that the other documents are readily accessible or already
    in the Board’s possession.
    The Board grants the Agency’s motion.

    3
    ORDER
    The Board directs the Clerk to cause publication of the
    following amendments in the Illinois Register for first notice1:
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    a:
    PERMITS
    AND
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    PART
    201
    PERMITS
    AND
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    SUBPART
    K:
    RECORDS
    AND
    REPORTS
    Section
    201.302
    Reports
    a)
    The
    owner
    or
    operator
    of
    any
    emission
    souroc
    unit
    or
    air
    pollution
    control
    equipment,
    unless
    sDecifically
    exemDted
    in
    this
    Section,
    shall submit to the Agency
    as
    a
    minimum,
    annual
    reports
    detailing
    the
    nature,
    specific eourocc
    emission units and total annual quantities of all specified
    air contaminant emissions; provided, however, that the
    Agency may require more frequent reports where necessary to
    accomplish the purposes of the Act and this Chapter.
    b)
    The Agency may adopt procedures which require that
    additional reports be submitted, and which set forth the
    format in which all reports shall be submitted.
    Such
    procedures and formats, and revisions thereto, shall not
    become effective until filed with the Secretary of State as
    required by the APA.
    a)
    All emiocionc data received by tho Agency relative to
    spccificd air oontaminant3 shall bc oorrelutcd by thc Agcncy
    with
    nnv
    emicolon limitationc or otandard3 act forth in
    £ubcnap’cer a of thie Chaptcr.
    4~) All emission data received by the Agency, shall be available
    for public inspection at reasonable times and upon
    reasonable
    notice.
    1
    For mailing purposes, the Board has omitted from the
    order those portions of the tables of contents amounting to some
    20 pages that are not proposed to be changed in this rulemaking.
    Interested
    persons
    may view the entirety of the tables of
    contents
    in
    the
    copy of the proposal submitted
    by
    the
    Agency
    and
    retained
    in the Clerk’s file.
    An
    entire
    version
    including
    the
    full
    tables
    of
    contents
    will
    also
    be published in the Illinois
    Register,
    and
    a
    copy
    of that submittal will be available in the
    Clerk’s
    file.

    4
    ~j.
    Retail gasoline dispensing operations are exempt from the
    reauirements of subsection
    (a) above unless the source ha~
    failed to comPlY with 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 218.586(h) or to
    obtain a permit under 35
    Ill. Adm. Code Part
    202. if
    applicable.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    _____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    _________
    I
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE
    B:
    AIR
    POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION
    CONTROL
    BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    C:
    EMISSION
    STANDARDS
    AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR
    STATIONARY
    SOURCES
    PART
    211
    DEFINITIONS
    AND
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    211.5060
    Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve
    SUBPART
    B:
    DEFINITIONS
    Section 213.5060
    Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve
    “Pressure/vacuum relief valve” means
    a device affixed to the
    storaae tank vent pipe to prevent the escape or intrusion of
    gases.
    (Source:
    Added at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    TITLE
    35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL
    PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    C:
    EMISSIONS
    STANDARDS AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR
    STATIONARY
    SOURCES
    PART
    218
    ORGANIC
    MATERIAL
    EMISSION
    STANDARDS AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR
    THE
    CHICAGO
    AREA
    SUBPART
    A:
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    Section 218.112
    Incorporations by Reference
    The following materials are incorporated by reference and do not
    contain any subsequent additions or amendments:
    a)
    American Society for Testing and Materials,
    1916 Race
    Street,
    Philadelphia,
    PA
    19103:

    5
    1)
    ASTM
    D2879—86
    2)
    ASTM D323—82
    3)
    ASTM D86—82
    4)
    ASTM D369—69
    (1971)
    5)
    ASTM
    D396—69
    6)
    ASTM
    D2880—71
    7)
    ASTM D975—68
    8)
    ASTM D3925—81
    (1985)
    9)
    ASTM E300—86
    10)
    ASTM D1475—85
    11)
    ASTM D2369—87
    12)
    ASTM
    D3792—86
    13)
    ASTM
    D4017—81
    (1987)
    14)
    ASTM
    D4457—85
    15)
    ASTM D2697—86
    16)
    ASTM D3980—87
    17)
    ASTM
    E180—85
    18)
    ASTM D2372—85
    19)
    ASTM D97—66
    20)
    ASTM E168—67
    (1977)
    21)
    ASTM
    E169—87
    22)
    ASTM E260—91
    23)
    ASTM
    D2504—83
    24)
    ASTM D2382—83
    25)
    ASTM D323—82
    (approved 1982)
    b)
    Standard Industrial Classification Manual, published by
    Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
    and Budget, Washington, D.C.,
    1987.
    c)
    American Petroleum Institute Bulletin 2517,
    “Evaporation Loss From Floating Roof Tanks”, Second
    ed., February,
    1980.
    d)
    40 CFR Part 60
    (July
    1, 1991)
    and 40 CFR 60, Appendix
    A, Method 24
    (57 FR 30654, July 10,
    1992).
    e)
    40 CFR Part 61 (July 1,
    1991).
    f)
    40 CFR Part 50
    (July
    1,
    1991).
    g)
    40 CFR Part 51
    (July 1,
    1991).
    h)
    40 CFR Part 52
    (July 1,
    1991).
    i)
    40 CFR Part 80
    (July 1,
    1991)
    and 40
    CFR
    80 Appendix~
    D.
    E. and F (July
    1,
    1992).
    j)
    “A Guide for Surface Coating Calculation”, United
    States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—340/l—86—016.

    6
    k)
    “Procedures for Certifying Quantity of Volatile Organic
    Compounds Emitted by Paint,
    Ink
    and Other Coating”,
    (revised June 1986), United States Environmental
    Protection Agency, Washington D.C., EPA-450/3-84-019.
    1)
    “A Guide for Graphic Arts Calculations”, August 1988,
    United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington D.C.,
    EPA—340/1—88—003.
    m)
    “Protocol for Determining the Daily Volatile Organic
    Compound Emission Rate of Automobile and Light-Duty
    Truck Topcoat Operations”, December 1988, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency, Washington D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—88—018.
    n)
    “Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from
    Manufacturing of Synthesized Pharmaceutical Products”,
    United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/2—78—029.
    0)
    “Control of Volatile Organic Compound Leaks from
    Gasoline Tank Trucks and Vapor Collection Systems”,
    Appendix B, United States Environmental Protection
    Agency, Washington,
    D.C., EPA-450/2—78—051.
    p)
    “Control of Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from
    Large Petroleum Dry Cleaners”, United States
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—82—009.
    q)
    “APTI Course 51417 Controlling Volatile Organic
    Compound Emissions from Leaking Process Equipment”,
    United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/2—82—015.
    r)
    “Portable
    Instrument
    User’s Manual for Monitoring VOC
    Sources”,
    United
    States
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—340/1—86-015.
    s)
    “Protocols
    for
    Generating Unit—Specific Emission
    Estimates
    for
    Equipment
    Leaks
    of
    VOC
    and
    VHAP”,
    United
    States
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—88—010.
    t)
    “Petroleum
    Refinery
    Enforcement
    Manual”,
    United
    States
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency, Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—340/1—80—008.
    u)
    “Inspection
    Manual
    for
    Control
    of
    Volatile
    Organic
    Emissions
    from
    Gasoline Marketing Operations:
    Appendix
    D”,
    United
    States
    Environmental
    Protection
    Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—340/1—80—012.

    7
    v)
    “Control of Hydrocarbons from Tank Truck Gasoline
    Loading Terminals:
    Appendix A”, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington,
    D. C.,
    EPA—450/2—77—026.
    w)
    “Technical Guidance—stage II Vapor Recovery systems for
    Control of Vehicle Refueling Emissions at Gasoline
    Dispensing Facilities”, United States Environmental
    Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—91—022b.
    x)
    California Air Resources Board, Compliance Division.
    Compliance Assistance Program:
    Gasoline Marketing and
    Distribution:
    Gasoline Facilities Phase I
    & II
    (October 1988, rev. Haroh 1~1November 1993)
    (CARE
    Manual).
    y)
    South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD),
    Applied
    Science
    & Technology Division, Laboratory
    Services
    Branch,
    SCAQMD
    Method
    309-91,
    Determination
    of
    Static Volatile Emissions.
    z)
    South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD),
    Applied Science & Technology Division, Laboratory
    Services Branch,
    SCAQMD
    Method 312-91, Determination of
    Percent
    Monomer in Polyester Resins.
    (Source:
    Amended
    at
    ____
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    SUBPART
    Y:
    GASOLINE
    DISTRIBUTION
    Section
    218.583
    Gasoline Dispensing FaoiliticoO~erations
    -
    Storage Tank Filling Operations
    a)
    Subject to subsection
    (b)
    below, no person shall cause or
    allow the transfer of gasoline from any delivery vessel into
    any stationary storage tank at a gasoline dispensing
    operation
    unless:
    1)
    The tank is equipped with a submerged loading pipe; and
    2)
    The vapors displaced from the storage tank during
    filling are processed by a vapor control system that
    includes one or more of the following:
    A)
    A vapor collection system that meets the
    requirements of subsection
    (d) (4)
    below; or
    B)
    A refrigeration—condensation system or any other
    system
    approved
    by
    the
    Agency
    and
    approved
    by
    the
    USEPA
    as
    a
    SIP
    revision,
    that
    recovers
    at
    least
    90

    8
    percent by weight of all vaporized organic
    material from the equipment being controlled; and
    C)
    The delivery vessel displays the appropriate
    sticker pursuant to the requirements of Section
    218.584(b) or
    (d) of this Part.
    ~j
    By March 15. 1995. all tank vent pipes shall be
    eaui~~edwith Pressure/vacuum relief valves with the
    followino desian specifications:
    ~j
    The pressure/vacuum relief valve shall be set to
    resist a pressure of at least 3.5 inches water
    column
    and to resist a vacuum of no Less than 6.0
    inches water column; or
    ~J
    The oressure/vacuum relief valve shall meet the
    reauirements of Section 218.586(c)
    of this Part.
    il
    For the purposes of demonstrating compliance with
    subsection Ia) (3)
    above, by March 15. 1995 or 30 dave
    after installation of each pressure/vacuum relief
    valve, whichever is later. and at least annually
    thereafter, the owner or operator of a gasoline
    dispensing operation shall measure and record the
    pressure indicated by a pressure/vacuum gauae at each
    tank vent pipe.
    The test shall be performed on each
    tank vent pipe within two hours of product delivery
    into the respective storage
    tank.
    For inanifolded tank
    vent systems. observations at any point within the
    system shall be adequate.
    The owner or oPerator shall
    maintain
    any
    records
    reauired
    by
    this
    subsection
    for
    a
    period
    of
    three
    years.
    b)
    The
    requirements
    of
    subsection~
    (a)
    (2)
    and
    (a) (3)
    above
    shall
    not
    apply
    to
    transfers
    of gasoline to a stationary
    storage
    tank
    at
    a
    gasoline
    dispensing operation if:
    1)
    The tank
    is
    equipped
    with
    a
    floating
    roof, or other
    system of equal or better emission control approved by
    the Agency and approved by the USEPA as a SIP revision;
    2)
    The tank has a capacity of less than
    2000
    gallons
    and
    was in place and operating before January 1, 1979;
    or
    3)
    The tank has a capacity of less than 575 gallons.
    c)
    Subject to subsection
    (b)
    above, each owner of a gasoline
    dispensing
    operation
    shall:
    1)
    Install all control systems and make all process
    modifications required by subsection
    (a)
    above;

    9
    2)
    Provide instructions to the operator of the gasoline
    dispensing operation describing necessary maintenance
    operations and procedures for prompt notification of
    the owner in case of any malfunction of a vapor control
    system; and
    3)
    Repair, replace or modify any worn out or
    malfunctioning component or element of design.
    d)
    Subject to subsection
    (b) above, each operator of a gasoline
    dispensing operation shall:
    1)
    Maintain and operate each vapor control system in
    accordance with the owner’s instructions;
    2)
    Promptly notify the owner of any scheduled maintenance
    or malfunction requiring replacement or repair of a
    major
    component
    of
    a
    vapor
    control
    system;
    3)
    Maintain gauges, meters or other specified testing
    devices in proper working order;
    4)
    Operate the vapor collection system and delivery vessel
    unloading points in a manner that prevents:
    A)
    A reading equal to or greater than 100 percent of
    the lower explosive limit (LEL measured as
    propane) when tested in accordance with the
    procedure described in EPA 450/2-78-051 Appendix B
    incorporated by reference in Section 218.112 of
    this
    Part,
    and
    B)
    Avoidable leaks of liquid during the filling of
    storage tanks; and
    5)
    Within 15 business days after discovery of the leak by
    the owner,
    operator,
    or the Agency, repair and retest a
    vapor
    collec~tion
    system
    which
    exceeds
    the
    limits
    of
    subsection
    (d)
    (4) (A)
    above.
    ~j
    Any
    retail
    gasoline dispensing operation subject to
    subsection
    (a)
    above,
    unless
    subject
    to
    Section
    218.586
    of
    this
    Part.
    shall
    be
    exempt
    from
    the
    permit
    reauirements
    specified
    under
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code
    201.142.
    201.143.
    and
    201.144
    provided
    that:
    fl
    The
    owner
    or operator of the aasoline dispensing
    operation
    submits
    to the Agency a registration which
    provides
    at
    a
    minimum
    the
    operation
    name
    and
    address,
    sianature
    of the owner or operator.
    the location
    (including
    contact
    person’s
    name,
    address
    and telephone
    number)
    of
    records
    and
    reports
    required
    by
    this

    10
    Section,
    the
    number
    of
    underaround
    tanks,
    the
    number
    of
    tank
    pipe tank vents, and the date
    of
    completion
    of
    installation of the vapor control system and
    pressure/vacuum relief valve.
    ~l.
    The registration is submitted to the Agency by March
    15.
    1995
    or 30 days after installation of a vapor
    control system or pressure/vacuum relief valve,
    whichever is later.
    ~
    The registration certification is displayed at the
    gasoline dispensing operation.
    ji
    UPon modification of an existina vapor control system
    or pressure/vacuum relief valve, the owner or operator
    of the gasoline
    dis~ensinaoperation submits to the
    Aaency a registration that details
    the changes to the
    information provided in the Previous registration and
    which
    includes the signature of the owner or operator.
    The reaistration must be submitted to the Agency within
    30 dave of completion of such modification.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    ____
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    ________
    _________)
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE B:
    AIR POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    SUBCHAPTER
    C:
    EMISSIONS STANDARDS
    AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR
    STATIONARY
    SOURCES
    PART
    219
    ORGANIC
    MATERIAL
    EMISSION
    STANDARDS
    AND
    LIMITATIONS
    FOR
    METRO
    EAST AREA
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    Section 219.112
    Incorporations by Reference
    The following materials are incorporated by reference and do not
    contain any subsequent additions or amendments:
    a)
    American Society for Testing and Materials,
    1916 Race
    Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103:
    1)
    ASTN D2879—86
    2)
    ASTM D323—82
    3)
    ASTM D86—82
    4)
    ASTM D369—69
    (1971)
    5)
    ASTM D396—69
    6)
    ASTM
    D2880—71

    11
    7)
    ASTM D975—68
    8)
    ASTM
    D3925—82.
    (1985)
    9)
    ASTM E300—86
    10)
    ASTN D1475—85
    11)
    ASTM D2369—87
    12)
    ASTM D3792—86
    13)
    ASTM D4017—81 (1987)
    14)
    ASTM D4457—85
    15)
    ASTM D2697—86
    16)
    ASTM D3980—87
    17)
    ASTM E180—85
    18)
    ASTM D2372—85
    19)
    ASTM D97—66
    20)
    ASTM E168—87
    (1977)
    21)
    ASTM E169—87
    22)
    ASTM E260—91
    23)
    ASTM D2504—83
    24)
    ASTM D2382—83
    25)
    ASTM D323—82
    (approved 1982)
    b)
    Standard Industrial Classification Manual, published by
    Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
    and Budget, Washington, D.C.,
    1987.
    c)
    American Petroleum Institute Bulletin 2517,
    “Evaporation
    Loss
    From Floating Roof Tanks”, Second
    ed., February,
    1980.
    d)
    40 CFR Part 60 (July
    1,
    1991).
    e)
    40 CFR Part 61
    (July
    1,
    1991).
    f)
    40
    CFR
    Part 50 (July
    1,
    1991).
    g)
    40 CFR Part 51
    (July
    1,
    1991).
    h)
    40 CFR Part 52
    (July
    1,
    1991).
    i)
    40 CFR Part 80
    (July 1,
    1991)
    and 40
    CFR
    80 ADDendixes
    D.
    E.
    and
    F (July
    1.
    1992).
    j)
    “A Guide for Surface Coating Calculation”, United
    States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C., EPA—340/1—86—0l6.
    k)
    “Procedures for Certifying Quantity of Volatile Organic
    Compounds
    Emitted by Paint,
    Ink and Other Coating”,
    (revised June 1986), United States Environmental
    Protection Agency, Washington D.C.,
    EPA-450/3—84—019.

    12
    1)
    “A Guide for Graphic Arts Calculations”, August 1988,
    United
    States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington D.C., EPA—340/1—88—003.
    a)
    “Protocol for Determining the Daily Volatile Organic
    Compound Emission Rate of Automobile and Light-Duty
    Truck Topcoat Operations”, December 1988, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency, Washington D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—88—018.
    n)
    “Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from
    Manufacturing of Synthesized Pharmaceutical Products”,
    United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/2—78—029.
    0)
    “Control of Volatile organic Compound Leaks from
    Gasoline Tank Trucks and Vapor Collection Systems”,
    Appendix B, United States Environmental Protection
    Agency, Washington,
    D.C., EPA—450/2—78—051.
    p)
    “Control of Volatile Organic Compound emissions from
    Large Petroleum
    Dry
    Cleaners”, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C.,
    EPA—450/3—82—009.
    q)
    “APTI Course SI417 Controlling Volatile Organic
    Compound Emissions from Leaking Process Equipment”,
    United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington, D.C., EPA—450/2—82—015.
    r)
    “Portable Instrument User’s Manual for Monitoring VON
    Sources”, United States Environmental Protection
    Agency, Washington, D.C.,
    EPA-340/1-86-015.
    s)
    “Protocols for Generating Unit—Specific Emission
    Estimates for Equipment Leaks of VOM and VHAP”, United
    States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C., EPA—450/3—88—O10.
    t)
    “Petroleum Refinery Enforcement Manual”, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency, Washington,
    D. C.,
    EPA—340/l—80—008.
    u)
    “Inspection Manual for Control of Volatile Organic
    Emissions from Gasoline Marketing Operations:
    Appendix
    D”, United States Environmental Protection Agency,
    Washington,
    D.C., EPA—340/1—80—012.
    v)
    “Control of Hydrocarbons from Tank Truck Gasoline
    Loading Terminals:
    Appendix A”, United States
    Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.,
    EPA—450/2—77—026.

    13
    w)
    “Technical Guidance-stage II Vapor Recovery Systems for
    Control of Vehicle Refueling Emissions at Gasoline
    Dispensing Facilities”, United States Environmental
    Protection Agency, Washington,
    D.C., EPA-450/3-91-022b.
    x)
    California Air Resources Board,
    Compliance Division.
    Compliance Assistance Program:
    Gasoline Marketing and
    Distribution:
    Gasoline Facilities Phase
    I & II
    (October 1988, rev. Hz~rch19~)1November 1993)
    (CARE
    Manual).
    (Source:
    Amended at
    _____
    Ill. Reg.
    ________,
    effective
    ________________________________________________________)
    SUBPART
    Y:
    GASOLINE DISTRIBUTION
    Section 219.583
    Gasoline Dispensing Facilities
    Storage Tank
    Filling Operations
    a)
    Subject to subsection
    (b)
    below, no person shall cause or
    allow the transfer of gasoline from any delivery vessel into
    any stationary storage tank at a gasoline dispensing
    facility unless:
    1)
    The tank is equipped with a submerged loading pipe; and
    2)
    The vapors displaced from the storage tank during
    filling are processed by a vapor control system that
    includes one or more of the following:
    A)
    A vapor collection system that meets the
    requirements of subsection
    (d) (4) below; or
    B)
    A refrigeration—condensation system or any other
    system approved by the Agency and approved by the
    USEPA as a SIP revision, that recovers at least 90
    percent by weight of all vaporized organic
    material from the equipment being controlled; and
    C)
    The delivery vessel displays the appropriate
    sticker pursuant to the requirements of Section
    219.584(b)
    or
    (d) of this Part.
    3)
    Dv March 15.
    1995,
    all tank vent ~i~es shall be
    eaui~~edwith pressure/vacuum relief valves with the
    following design specifications:
    ~j
    The pressure/vacuum relief valve shall be set to
    resist a pressure of at least 3.5 inches water
    column and to resist a vacuum of no less than 6.0
    inches water column: or

    14
    ~
    The pressure/vacuum relief valve shall meet the
    reauirements of 35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 218.586(c).
    j)
    For the ~urooses of demonstrating compliance with
    subsection
    (a) (3) above, by March 15.
    1995 or ~~ays
    after installation of each oressureJvacuum relj~
    valve. whichever is later, and at least annual1~
    thereafter.
    the owner or operator of a gasoline
    dispensing operation shall measure and record the
    pressure indicated by a pressure/vacuum aauae at each
    tank
    vent pipe.
    The test shall be performed on each
    tank vent pipe within two hours of product delivery
    into the respective storaae tank.
    For inanifolded tank
    vent systems,
    observations at any ooint within the
    system shall be adequate.
    The owner or operator shall
    maintain any records required by this subsection for a
    period of three years.
    b)
    The requirements of subsection~(a) (2)
    and
    (a) (3) above
    shall
    not apply to transfers of gasoline to a stationary
    storage
    tank
    at
    a
    gasoline
    dispensing
    facility
    if:
    1)
    The tank is equipped with a floating roof,
    or other
    system of equal or better emission control as approved
    by the Agency and approved by the USEPA as a SIP
    revision;
    2)
    The tank has a capacity of less than 2000 gallons and
    was in place and operating before January 1,
    1979;
    or
    3)
    The tank has a capacity of less than 575 gallons.
    c)
    Subject to subsection
    (b) above, each owner of a gasoline
    dispensing facility shall:
    1)
    Install all control systems and make all process
    modifications required by subsection
    (a) above;
    2)
    Provide instructions to the operator of the gasoline
    dispensing facility describing necessary maintenance
    operations and procedures for prompt notification of
    the owner in case of any malfunction of a vapor control
    system;
    and
    3)
    Repair, replace or modify any worn out or
    malfunctioning component or element of design.
    d)
    Subject to subsection
    (b)
    above, each operator of a gasoline
    dispensing facility shall:
    1)
    Maintain and operate each vapor control system in
    accordance
    with
    the owner’s instructions;

    15
    2)
    Promptly
    notify
    the
    owner
    of
    any
    scheduled
    maintenance
    or malfunction requiring replacement or repair of a
    major component of a vapor control system;
    3)
    Maintain gauges, meters or other specified testing
    devices in proper working order;
    4)
    Operate the vapor collection system and delivery vessel
    unloading points in a manner that prevents:
    A)
    A reading equal to or greater than 100 percent of
    the lower explosive limit
    (LEL
    measured
    as
    propane) when tested in accordance with the
    procedure described in EPA 450/2—78-051 Appendix B
    incoroorated by reference at Section 219.112 of
    this Part,
    and
    B)
    Avoidable leaks of liquid during the filling of
    storage tanks; and
    5)
    Within 15 business days after discovery of the leak by
    the owner, operator, or the Agency, repair and retest a
    vapor collection system which exceeds the limits of
    subsection
    (d) (4) (A) above.
    ~j
    Any retail gasoline dispensing operation sublect to
    subsection
    (a)
    above shall be exempt from the permit
    recniirements specified under 35 Ill. Ada.
    Code 201.142.
    201.143.
    and 201.144 provided that:
    fl
    The owner or operator of the aasoline dis~ensina
    operation submits to the Aaencv a registration which
    provides at a minimum the ooeration name and address,
    sianature of the owner or operator. the location
    (including contact person’s name,
    address and telephone
    number) of records and reports required by this
    Section, the number of underground tanks and the number
    of tank pipe vents, and the date of completion of
    installation of the vaPor control system and
    pressure/vacuum relief valve.
    21
    The registration is submitted to the Aaencv by March
    15,
    1995
    or
    30
    dave after installation of a vapor
    control
    system
    or
    pressure/vacuum
    relief
    valve,
    whichever is later.
    21
    The
    reaistration
    certificate
    is dis~lavedat the
    aasoline dis~ensinaoperation.
    j).
    Upon modification of an existing vaPor control svst~
    or pressure/vacuum relief valve, the owner or operator
    of the gasoline dispensing operation submits to the

    16
    Aaency a registration that details the changes to the
    information provided in the previous registration and
    which includes the signature of the owner or operator.
    The registration must be submitted to the Aaencv within
    30 days of completion of such modification.
    Source:
    Amended at
    ______
    Ill. Reg.
    ,
    effective
    ______
    _________________________________)
    Section 219.585
    Gasoline Volatility Standards
    a)
    No person shall sell, offer for sale, dispense, supply,
    offer
    for supply, or transport for use in Illinois gasoline
    whose Reid vapor pressure exceeds the applicable limitations
    set forth in subsections
    (b) and
    (c)
    of this Caption below
    during
    the
    regulatory
    control
    periods,
    which
    shall
    be
    May
    June
    1 to September 15 for retail outlets,
    ~
    wholesale
    purchaser-consumer facilities,
    and from May 1 to September
    15 for all other facilities.
    b)
    The Reid vapor pressure of gasoline, a measure of its
    volatility, shall not exceed
    ~-I4L2
    psi
    (63.0749.68 kPa)
    during the regulatory control period in 199O~and each year
    thereafter.
    c)
    The Reid vapor pressure of ethanol blend gasolines having at
    least nine Dercent
    (9)
    but not more than ten percent
    (10)
    ethyl alcohol by volume of the blended mixture,
    shall not
    exceed the limitations for gasoline set forth in subsection
    (b) of this Section by more than 1.0 psi
    (6.9 kPa).
    Notwithstanding this limitation, blenders of ethanol blend
    gasolines whose Reid vapor pressure is less than 1.0 psi
    above the base stock gasoline immediately after blending
    with ethanol are prohibited from adding butane or any
    product that will increase the Reid vapor pressure of the
    blended gasoline.
    d)
    All sampling of gasoline required pursuant to the provisions
    of this Section shall be conducted by one -or marc of the
    following approved mothoda or in accordance with the
    procedures contained in 40 CFR 80. Ap~endixD. Sampling
    Procedures for Fuel Volatility, which are incorporated by
    reference in Section 215.105 219.112 of this Part.
    manual aampling, AETM D405?~
    .~j
    ror automatic oampling, ACTh D4177i
    3)
    sampling procedures for Fuel Volatility,
    40
    CFI1
    8-0
    Arn~r~ndi~
    fl-~

    17
    e)
    The
    Reid
    vapor
    pressure
    of
    gasoline
    shall
    be
    measured
    in
    accordance with the procedures contained in “Tests for
    Determining Reid Vapor Pressure
    (RVP) of Gasoline and
    Gasoline—Oxygenate Blends” either test method
    ASTh
    D323
    or
    a
    modification of ACTh D323 knoun as the Ndry method” as set
    forth in 40 CFR 80, Appendix E,
    in effect July 1.
    1992.
    incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Ada. Code 219.112 of
    this Part.
    For gasoline
    oxygenate blends which contain
    water—extractable oxygenates, the Reid vapor pressure shall
    be measured using the dry method test.
    f)
    The ethanol content of ethanol blend gasolines shall be
    determined by use of one of the approved testing
    methodologies specified in 40 CFR 80, Appendix F,
    incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Ada. Code 219.112 of
    this
    Part.
    g)
    Any alternate to the sampling or testing methods or
    procedures contained in subsections
    (d),
    (e), and
    (f)
    of
    this Section must be approved by the Agency, which shall
    consider data comparing the performance of the proposed
    alternative to the performance of one or more approved test
    methods or procedures.
    Such data shall accompany any
    request for Agency approval of any alternate test procedure.
    If the Agency determines that such data demonstrates that
    the proposed alternative will achieve results equivalent to
    the approved test methods or will achieve results equivalent
    to the approved test methods or procedures, the Agency shall
    approve the proposed alternative.
    h)
    Recordkee~inaand reportina:
    jj.
    Each refiner or supplier that distributes gasoline or
    ethanol blends shall:
    4~) During the regulatory control period, state that
    the Reid vapor pressure of all gasoline or ethanol
    blends leaving the refinery or distribution
    facility for use in Illinois complies with the
    Reid vapor pressure limitations set forth in 35
    Ill. Ada. Code 219.585(b) and
    (C)
    of this Part.
    Any source receiving this gasoline shall be
    provided with a copy of an invoice, bill of
    lading, or other documentation used in normal
    business practice stating that the Reid vapor
    pressure of the gasoline complies with the State
    Reid vapor pressure standard.
    ~)
    Maintain records for a period of e~ethree
    year~
    on the Reid vapor pressure, quantity shipped and
    date of delivery of any gasoline or ethanol blends
    leaving the refinery or distribution facility for

    18
    use in Illinois.
    The Agency shall be provided
    with copies of such records if requested.
    21
    Records and reports required by subsections
    (hI (21 (A)
    and
    (h) (2) (B) below shall be made available to the
    A~gencvuPon
    request.
    During
    the
    reaulatorv
    period,
    the
    owner or operator of a aasoline dis~ensingoperation
    sublect to this Section shall:
    ~
    Retain a cony of an invoice, bill of ladina. ~r
    other documentation used in normal business
    practice stating
    that the
    Reid vapor pressure of
    the aasoline complies with the State Reid vapor
    pressure standard as provided in subsection
    (hI (1) (A)
    above
    ~
    Maintain records for a period of three years on
    the Reid vapor pressure. quantity received and
    date of delivery of any aasoline or ethanol blends
    arriving at the aasoline operation.
    (Source:
    Amended at 18 Ill. Reg.
    ______,
    effective
    ____________
    __________________________)
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy
    M. Gunn,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, hereby cer~ifythat the above opinion and order was
    adopted on the
    ~
    day of
    ______________,
    1994, by a vote
    of
    _____
    Dorothy M. G9$n,
    Clerk
    Illinois PoflJution Control Board

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