ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    September
    9,
    1993
    IN THE MATTER OF:
    R93—2
    PRETREATMENT UPDATE,
    USEPA
    )
    (Identical
    in Substance Rules)
    REGULATIONS
    (July
    1,
    1992
    )
    through December 31,
    1992)
    )
    Adopted Rule.
    Final Order.
    OPINION AND ORDER OF THE BOARD
    (by J. Anderson)’:
    Pursuant to Sections 13.3 of the Environmental Protection
    Act
    (Act)
    (Ill. Rev.
    Stat.
    1991,
    ch.
    111½,
    par. 1013.3
    415
    ILCS
    5/13.3),
    the Board amends the wastewater pretreatment
    regulations.
    Section 13.3 of the Act requires the Board to adopt,
    in
    acordance with Section 7.2 of the Act, regulations which are
    “identical
    in substance” with USEPA pretreatment regulations
    adopted pursuant Sections 307 and 402
    of the Clean Water Act.
    Section 13.3 of the Act provides that Section
    5 of the
    Administrative Procedure Act
    (Ill.
    Rev.
    Stat. ch 127,
    par. 1001-1
    et seq.
    5
    ILCS 100/1—1 et seq.)
    shall not apply.
    Because this
    rulemaking is not subject to Section 5 of the APA,
    it
    is not
    subject to first notice or to second notice review by JCAR.
    However, Section 13.3 of the Act does require the Board to
    provide
    for notice and public comment before rules are filed with
    the Secretary of State.
    Section 7.2
    of the Act includes
    a definition of “identical
    in substance1’.
    This codifies the Board’s past interpretations of
    its mandate under Section 13.3 of the Act.
    The pretreatment regulations govern discharges by industrial
    users to publicly owned treatment works
    (POTWs).
    The rules are
    intended to prevent industrial discharges from passing through
    POTWs without adequate treatment to waters of the State,
    and to
    prevent industrial discharges from interfering with the operation
    of the treatment plant.
    Effluent discharges are regulated
    pursuant to 35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 304 and 309.
    The Illinois pretreatment rules are contained in 35
    Ill.
    Adm. Code 307 and 310,
    and more recently,
    as part of the R91-5
    rulemaking,
    Part 309.
    Part 307 includes the categorical
    pretreatment standards, which are incorporated by reference from
    the USEPA rules.
    Part 310 specifies how a POTW sets up a
    pretreatment program,
    and how industrial users get pretreatment
    The Board wishes to acknowledge the contribution of
    Michael
    J. McCambridge,
    attorney,
    in drafting this opinion and
    order.

    2
    permits or authorizations to discharge.
    Part 309 sets forth the
    NPDES permit requirements.
    Although Part
    309 does not pertain
    directly to sewer users and industrial wastewater pretreatment,
    it includes requirements at Section 309.103 that pertain to NPDES
    perniittees required to have an approved pretreatment program.
    The federal wastewater pretreatment regulations are found at
    40 CFR 400 through 499.
    This rulemaking updates the Illinois
    pretreatment rules to correspond with federal amendments made in
    the period from July
    1 through December 31,
    1992.
    The sole USEPA
    action during this period is as follows:
    Federal Action
    Summary
    57
    Fed.
    Reg. 41836
    (Sept.
    Standards for non-amenable
    11,
    1992)
    cyanides,
    background levels
    of metals,
    correct listing
    errors
    in the appendices,
    and amend the applicability
    of OCPSF subcategories
    PUBLIC COMMENTS
    The Board received public comment on this proposal for 45
    days after its publication in the Illinois Register, until August
    16,
    1993.
    The Notice of Proposed Amendments appeared in the 7-2-
    93 Illinois Register,
    at 17 Ill.
    Reg.
    9803.
    The Board received
    the following public comments during the public comment period:
    PC
    1 Illinois Department of Commerce and Community Affairs
    (DCCA)
    (docketed July 9,
    1993,
    by Linda Brand, Manager
    of Regulatory Flexibility Unit)
    PC 2 Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
    (the Agency)
    (docketed August
    16,
    1993,
    by Richard
    C. Warrington,
    Associate Council, Division of Legal Counsel)
    By PC
    1, DCCA stated that it determined that the present
    ruleniaking will not negatively impact small business.
    By PC 2,
    the Agency raised
    a substantive comment that we discuss later
    in
    this opinion.
    The Board will delay filing any adopted rules with the
    Secretary of State for 30 days after adoption, particularly to
    allow USEPA review.
    The complete text of the adopted amendments
    follows the discussions of this opinion.
    HISTORY OF
    RCRA,
    UST and UIC ADOPTION
    AGENCY OR BOARD ACTION?
    EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS
    The Board appended three routine discussions at the end of

    3
    this opinion.
    The first
    is
    a summary history of the Illinois
    wastewater pretreatment program.
    It
    lists all actions taken to
    adopt and maintain this program since its
    inception.
    The second
    is
    a discussion of how the Board codifies requirements that call
    for state determinations,
    such as for exemptions,
    exceptions,
    etc.
    The third discussion relates to our use of language in the
    codification of identical—in—substance rules.
    We intend these as
    reference aids for interested persons in the regulated community.
    DISCUSSION
    The amendments involved in this proceeding are based on
    USEPA amendments to rules affecting the Organic Chemicals,
    Plastics, and Synthetic Fibers
    (OCPSF) Category
    (40 CFR 414,
    corresponding to
    35 Ill.
    Adm. Code 307.Subpart 0).
    These
    amendments establish alternative cyanide limitations for non—
    amenable cyanide resulting from unavoidable coinpiexing in process
    wastestreams.
    They also establish alternative limitations for
    metals to accommodate low background levels of metals in non—
    “metal—bearing wastestreams” from incidental sources, such as
    source water, raw materials contamination, and materials of
    construction.
    The federal amendments further correct listing
    errors
    in the federal appendices
    (40 CFR 414 Appendices A
    &
    B,
    corresponding to Sections 307.2490 and 307.2491),
    and amend the
    applicability provisions for the Other Fibers, Thermoplastic
    Resins, and Thermosetting Resins subcategories
    (40 CFR 414,
    Subparts
    C, D
    &
    E, corresponding to Sections 307.2402, 307.2403
    &
    307.2404).
    The federal amendments finally purport to move two
    chemicals from the Bulk Organic Chemicals Subcategory
    (40 CFR
    414,
    Subpart G, corresponding to Section 307.2406)
    to the
    Specialty Organic Chemicals Subcategory
    (40 CFR 414, Subpart
    H,
    corresponding to Section 307.2407).
    The following discussions consider each of the sets of
    amendments in turn.
    However, prior to discussion of the
    amendments actually made to the Illinois wastewater pretreatment
    program, the Board discusses
    a number of
    ederal amendments that
    do not result in amendments to the state jrogram.
    Federal Amendments to Direct Discharge Requirements
    In past update dockets,
    the Board has raised the issue of
    federal amendments to the direct discharge requirements.
    As
    previously discussed
    in P89—12
    (Apr.
    12,
    1990)
    and R86—44
    (Dec.
    3,
    1987),
    40 CFR Chapter
    I,
    Subchapter N
    (Parts 400 through 499)
    includes the federal categorical wastewater pretreatment
    standards.
    It also includes USEPA’s categorical NPDES effluent
    limitations.
    Although the Board has fulfilled its identical—in—substance
    mandate and periodically adopted and amended Illinois’
    pretreatnient standards
    in response to federal actions,
    we have

    4
    not done so for the categorical NPDES effluent limitations.
    We
    have no authority to adopt such rules using the identical-in-
    substance procedures.
    Therefore,
    any adoption or amendment of
    categorical NPDES effluent limitations must be done as either a
    Section
    27 general rulemaking or as
    a Section 28.2 federally—
    required rulemaking
    (if the Agency certifies the rules
    as
    required to meet the requirements of the federal Clean Water
    Act)
    .
    In the case of
    a Section 27 rulemaking,
    the Board
    generally relies on the Agency for proposal of the rules to
    initiate the proceeding.
    In the case of
    a Section 28.2
    rulemaking,
    the Board must rely on the filing of an Agency
    proposal.
    Throughout the history of the federal categorical
    NPDES regulations,
    since 1974
    (~
    39 Fed.
    Peg.
    4532),
    the Agency
    has not filed such
    a proposal.
    Further, the Board received no
    public comments despite a specific request for comments
    in docket
    P91-5.
    As
    a result,
    the Board has not acted on those federal
    rules.
    As a result,
    Illinois does not have
    a set of categorical
    effluent limitations
    in its regulations that corresponds with the
    industry-specific limitations included in the federal rules.
    The
    Board cannot now determine the ultimate effects of such a
    deficiency,
    but on its face it
    is obvious that the Agency must
    rely on something other than Illinois regulations if it were to
    impose these limitations in any MPDES permit.
    These limitations
    are mandatory at the federal level,
    so USEPA would likely require
    the Agency to impose them.
    The Board cannot say whether this is
    a desireable situation.
    The Board invited public comment on whether the Agency or
    the Board should initiate a rulemaking proceeding to adopt
    Illinois categorical, industry-specific NPDES effluent
    limitations based on the corresponding federal regulatory
    limitatiqns.
    The Agency commented in PC
    2 that
    it does not
    believe that Board action is necessary at present in this matter.
    Specific to this docket,
    there are elements of the federal
    categorical effluent limitations that the Board is not adopting.
    First,
    the Board is not adopting those portions of the
    alternative non—amenable cyanide and metals allowances rules as
    they relate to direct discharges.
    (40 CFR 414.11
    (g)
    &
    (h),
    as
    added at 57 Fed.
    Peg.
    41843.)
    Second, the Board is not adopting
    the BaD5,
    TSS,
    and pH limitation provisions for plants that
    produce in multiple subcategories of the OCPSF category.
    (40 CFR
    414.11(i),
    as added at
    57 Fed. Peg.
    41843
    &
    40 CFR 414.21,
    414.31,
    414.41,
    414.51,
    414.61,
    414.71
    & 414.81,
    as amended at 57
    Fed.
    Peg.
    41843.)
    Third, the amendments to the subcategory
    applicability statements,
    affected in this rulemaking as to
    pretreatment,
    do not affect any direct discharges.
    (40 CFR
    414.30,
    414.40,
    414.50
    & 414.70,
    as amended at 57
    Fed. Peg.
    41843.)
    Finally,
    the amendments that identify the various waste—

    5
    streams,
    affected in this rulemaking as to pretreatment, do not
    similarly identify any direct discharges.
    (40 CFR 414, App. A
    &
    App.
    B,
    as amended at
    57
    Fed.
    Peg. 41843.)
    Routine Amendments—-All Sections
    As a routine matter,
    the Board made certain routine
    amendments wherever the need was apparent.
    These included
    updating the edition of the Code of Federal Regulations to the
    1992 edition.
    This also meant using or adding,
    as appropriate,
    “above”,
    “below”,
    “of this Section”,
    or “of this Part” whenever
    we encountered Section— or Part-internal cross references in the
    Sections under amendment.
    Alternative Standards for Certain Discharges——Sections 307.1103
    &
    307.2400(b)
    USEPA amended 40 CFR 414.11 at 57
    Fed. Peg. 41843.
    This
    corresponds to 35
    Ill. Adm. Code 307.2400(b).
    It
    is the
    applicability statement of the pretreatment regulations.
    USEPA
    added new subsection
    (g)
    (corresponding to Section
    307.2400(b) (7)),
    which provides for an alternative cyanide
    limitation for wastestreams that contain non—amenable cyanides.
    (The federal rule parenthetically defines non-amenable cyanide as
    cyanide that is not oxidized by chlorine.)
    USEPA further added
    new subsectio•n
    (h)
    (corresponding to Section 307.2400(b) (8)),
    which provides for alternative metals limitations for certain
    non—metal—bearing wastestreams.
    As to the new non—amenable cyanide provisions,
    the
    amendments render the pretreatment regulations inapplicable to
    discharges of non-amenable cyanides under certain circumstances.
    For the exemption to apply,
    the control authority must determine
    that the regulatory cyanide limitations “are not achievable due
    to elevated levels of non-amenable cyanide
    .
    .
    .
    that result from
    unavoidable cornplexing of cyanide at the process source
    .
    .
    •“.
    The control authority must also establish an alternative total
    or
    amenable cyanide standard “that reflects the best available
    technology economically achievable”.
    Review of certain broadly—
    specified information is required for such a determination.
    The
    determination must be made in writing.
    As to the alternative metals standards provisions,
    the rules
    allow the control authority to establish standards for lead and
    zinc for wastestreams that are not listed in 40 CFR 414, Appendix
    A and not otherwise determined
    a “metal-bearing waste streams”.
    The control authority must determine that “the wastewater metals
    contamination is due to background levels that are not reasonably
    avoidable from sources such as intake water, corrosion of
    construction materials or contamination of raw materials”.
    As
    for the alternative cyanide standards, review of certain broadly—
    specified
    information is required for such
    a determination,
    and

    6
    the determination must be made
    in writing.
    The standards must be
    set between
    tithe lowest level which the control authority
    determines based on best professional judgment can be reliably
    measured and the concentration of such metals present in the
    wastestreams, but not to exceed
    the
    standards for existing
    sources”.
    In adapting these provisions,
    the Board has attempted to do
    so with
    a minimum of deviation from the federal text.
    First,
    as
    previously discussed,
    the Board removed all references and
    provisions applicable to direct discharges.
    Thus,
    we dropped
    “permit writer” from both subsections and major segments of
    federal subsection
    (h)
    (corresponding to subsection
    (b) (8)).
    Further, USEPA uses “discharge limitations” to refer to direct
    discharges and “standards” to refer to discharges to a POTW.
    The
    Board used “limitations” to refer to discharges subject to the
    pretreatment regulations.
    The word “standards” carries certain
    implications
    in Illinois administrative law that we wish to
    avoid:
    it requires the Agency to act standards established by
    the Board,
    but it allows the Agency to employ those standards to
    derive limitations.
    ~
    Granite City Division of National
    Steel
    Co.
    v.
    PCB
    (Apr.
    15,
    1993),
    No.
    72850
    (slip op.).
    For similar reasons,
    as is briefly explained in the segments
    of this opinion entitled “Agency or Board Action?” and “Editorial
    Conventions”, we used “the control authority shall” grant the
    alternative limitation when it makes a determination.
    Allowing
    further discretion to deny the alternative limitation after the
    control authority has made the appropriate determination would
    run afoul of Illinois administrative law.
    The control authority
    has all the discretion allowed under the federal rules in its
    prerogative of making the determination or not making the
    determination;
    it
    is just that further use of “may” could
    endanger that discretion.
    The Board further clarified the federal language.
    We used
    “control authority”
    in several places and the active voice
    in
    place of the passive.
    We added references to the primary
    determination subsection in each of the ancillary determinations
    subsections.
    Further,
    the Board added language that requires the
    control authority to base its determination on “the information
    at its disposal”.
    This would impose a burden on the discharger
    to supply the information to the authority.
    It would also allow
    the authority to use whatever information it has on file about
    the discharger and other relevant information in its possession.
    Finally, we changed “analysis information” to “analytical
    information” and “construction materials” to “materials
    of
    construction”
    (a phrase of art)
    and we subdivided the two federal
    provisions into subsections and effected minor rewording for
    additional clarity.

    7
    The Illinois regulations already include Section 307.1103,
    which imposes
    a limitation on allowable total cyanide discharges
    to
    a POTW.
    This
    is a state-only provision, adopted in P71-14,
    4
    PCB
    3
    (Mar.
    7,
    1972); amended in P74—15,
    31 PCB 405
    (Sept.
    7,
    1978);
    and renumbered in P86—44,
    84 PCB 89
    (Dec.
    3,
    1987),
    that
    survives in the present pretreatment rules.
    This rule allows
    adjustment of cyanide discharges up to a maximum of
    10 mg/i as
    total cyanide.
    On its face,
    this state-only provision is more
    stringent that the corresponding federal provision.
    Further, any
    inconsistency with the federal provision is not facially
    apparent.
    If this pre-existing state—only rule were either less
    stringent than or inconsistent with the new federal alternative
    complexed cyanide limitation provision,
    the Board would be
    compelled to repeal
    it.
    Otherwise,
    the only way to repeal this
    provision is through a full Section 27 rulemaking proceeding, not
    by use of our Section 13.3 identical—in-substance authority.
    Because Section 307.1103 could prove problematic, the Board
    proposed
    a minor amendment to open it for this rulemaking.
    We
    proposed new subsection
    (d), which states that any action under
    Section 307.1103
    is subject to the limitations of Section
    307.2400(b) (7).
    Similarly,
    we proposed at Section
    307.2400(b) (7) (D)
    language to the effect that any action under
    this Section is subject to the limitations of Section 307.1103.
    A broad range of alternative actions are possible, ranging from
    repeal of Section 307.1103
    (within the limitations noted above)
    to not adopting the new federal alternative limitation provision
    (so long as not doing so does not render the Illinois rules
    either less stringent than or inconsistent with the federal
    rules).
    The Board chose one middle—of—the—road option in
    proposing cross—references.
    An equally viable middle—ground
    option is to amend Section 307.1103 to include its present
    limitations together with the new federal limitations.
    The Board requested comments on our approaches to the
    alternative limitations provisions.
    We specifically requested
    comments on the above issues regarding the relationship between
    Section 307.1103 and the new federal alternative cyanide
    discharge
    provision.
    The Agency responded in PC
    2 that the
    Section
    307.1103 total cyanide limitation
    is less stringent than
    the federal total cyanide limitation of 1,200 ~g/l
    (1.2 mg/I)
    for
    any single day or 420 j~g/l (0.42
    ing/l)
    on a monthly average basis
    for the applicable subcategories in the OCPSF category
    (rayon
    fibers,
    other fibers,
    thermoplastic resins,
    thermosetting resins,
    commodity organic chemicals,
    bulk organic chemicals,
    and
    specialty organic chemicals).
    (See 40 CFR 414.25,
    414.35,
    414.45
    414.55,
    414.65,
    414.75
    & 414.85.)
    Further,
    the Agency stated
    that Illinois does not have primacy
    in the wastewater
    pretreatment area,
    so all complexed-cyanide exemptions are
    subjected to USEPA review.
    Therefore,
    the Agency recommended
    that the Board not adopt proposed Section 307.2400(b) (7) (D)
    which would make federally-exempt cyanide discharges subject to

    8
    the limitations of Section 307.1103.
    The Agency
    recommended that
    the Board should instead add a new Section 307.1103(d) that
    renders that provision inapplicable to discharges subject to the
    federal pretreatment program and regulations.
    In examining the Agency’s comments,
    the Board notes that the
    existing state-only total cyanide limitation of Section 307.1103
    applies to discharges of waste to a public sewer system.
    The
    activity governed by the federal pretreatment program and
    regulations
    is the discharge of process wastewater to a POTW,
    with certain limited exceptions.
    (See,
    e.g.,
    40 CFR 414.11
    &
    414.75(a)).
    Although there
    is overlap
    in the applicability of
    Section 307.1103 and the federal pretreatment rules,
    it appears
    that there may be a universe of persons discharging “waste to a
    public sewer” that are not subject to the federal wastewater
    pretreatment program because they “introduce pollutants
    into
    a
    publicly owned treatment works”.
    In proposing the Section 307.2400(b) (7) (D) limitation,
    the
    Board wanted to avoid
    a situation where the new federal exemption
    mechanism for unavoidably—complexed cyanides would result in
    higher discharge levels of total cyanide than allowed by the pre-
    existing Illinois rule.
    This
    is possible where the total of
    unavoidably—complexed cyanides exempted pursuant to the new
    federal rule and those subject to federal regulation exceed the
    levels allowed by Section 307.1103.
    In this limited situation,
    the state-only provision is more stringent than the federal
    regulations.
    On the other hand, we can see that if one were to read the
    proposed language of Section 307.2400(b) (7) (D)
    as allowing a
    total cyanide discharge in excess of that allowed by the federal
    rules,
    the state—only regulation would render the Illinois
    regulations less stringent.
    However, this was not the Board’s
    intent
    in proposing this limiting language.
    The Board agrees
    with the Agency that some limitation
    is necessary for the state-
    only limitation of Section 307.1103
    if this provision
    is ever
    less stringent than the federal cyanide limitation.
    The Agency-suggested solution is to add the following
    language to Section 307.1103:
    (d)
    Nothing in subsections
    (a) and
    (b) above shall be
    construed as applicable to any limitation or
    requirement established by the National
    Pretreatment Program or standards developed
    thereunder.
    The Board does not believe that this
    is
    a viable alternative
    because there could exist those situations
    in which both the
    federal exemption and the state-only limitations would apply.
    In
    such
    a case the Illinois total cyanide
    limitation
    is more

    9
    stringent.
    Under these circumstances,
    as discussed above, the
    Board
    is constrained in an identical-in—substance setting to
    preserve more stringent state requirements that are not
    inconsistent with the corresponding federal requirements.
    Since the Agency has not shown that the proposed provision
    renders the Illinois regulations less stringent than or
    inconsistent with the federal regulations, the Board does not
    delete it.
    Similarly,
    the Board cannot add the limitation to
    Section 307.1103 as requested by the Agency.
    However, because we
    concede that confusion is possible over the applicability of
    Section 307.1103,
    and to avoid any possible misinterpretation and
    misapplication of Section 307.2400(b) (7), the Board has added the
    following caveat to the language of this subsection as proposed:
    “Provided,
    however, Section 307.1103 shall not be used to allow a
    discharge of total cyanide in excess of that otherwise allowed by
    this subsection.”
    Applicability of OCPSF Subcategories-—Sections
    307.2402 through
    307.2406
    Section 307.2402 derives from 40 CFR 414,
    Subpart C; Section
    307.2403 from 40 CFR 414,
    Subpart D;
    Section 307.2404 from 40 CFR
    414,
    Subpart E;
    Section 307.2405 from 40 CFR 414,
    Subpart F; and
    Section 307.2406 from 40 CFR 414,
    Subpart G.
    USEPA amended the
    applicability statements of 40 CFR 414.30
    (for Subpart C),
    414.40
    (for subpart D),
    414.50
    (for Subpart E), and 414.70
    (for Subpart
    G)
    at 57
    Fed. Peg.
    41844
    (Sept.
    11,
    1992).
    The amendments to sections 414.30
    (corresponding to 35
    Ill.
    Adra.
    Code 307.2402(a))
    414.40
    (corresponding to
    35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code
    307.2403(a)), and 414.50
    (corresponding to 35
    Ill. Adm.
    Code
    307.2404(a))
    include rewording the preamble statements for
    greater clarity.
    Thus,
    “manufacture of the following SIC
    .“
    became “manufacture of products classified under SIC
    listed below”.
    USEPA did not similarly amend nearly
    identical language
    in the preambles of sections 414.60 and
    414.70.
    This aspect of the federal amendments appears purely
    stylistic and non-substantive.
    USEPA further amended the applicability statements of
    sections 414.40 and 414.70 to remove product listings from the
    table of products and product groups included in each respective
    subcategory.
    Thus, USEPA removed cellulose sponge from the
    Thermoplastic Resins Subcategory (section 414.40)
    and citric
    acid,
    fatty acids, aspirin,
    sodium dithiophosphates,
    and wax
    dispersion emulsions
    (section 414.70(a),
    (c), and
    (e))
    from the
    Bulk Organic Chemicals Subcategory.
    However,
    USEPA did not
    include the fatty acids,
    citric acid,
    and aspirin
    in the
    Specialty Organic Chemicals Subcategory,
    as discussed at 57 Fed.
    Peg.
    41836
    and 41842.
    Rather,
    USEPA merely deleted these
    products and product groups.

    10
    The Board made the federal amendments with a minimum degree
    of deviation.
    We added commas to the federal
    language for
    greater clarity.
    The stylistic amendments
    in the preamble
    language of sections 414.30 through 414.50 (corresponding
    to 35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 307.2402(a) through 307.2404(a))
    is so appealing
    that we unilaterally made similar revisions to Sections
    307.2405(a)
    and 307.2406(a), despite the fact that USEPA did not
    similarly amend sections 414.60 and 414.70.
    In Section
    307.2406(a) (2),
    the Board has corrected “fatty acids” to “fatty
    amines”,
    which is the correct flsting from 40 CFR 414.70(b).
    We
    further corrected the spelling of “Polyamides” and “Vinyl
    acetate”
    (space added)
    in Section 307.2403(a), and the
    punctuation of “4,4’—Methylene—bis(N,N’-dimethyl)aniline”
    in
    Section 307.2406(a) (2),
    since the proposal for public comment.
    The Board requested comments on our approach to the OCPSF
    subcategory applicability provisions.
    The Agency,
    by PC
    2,
    commented that the Board’s chosen approach accurately reflects
    the federal amendments.
    Cornpiexed Metal—Bearing Wastestreams and Cyanide—Bearing
    Wastestreams——Sections 307.2490 and 307.2491
    Section 307.2490 derives from 40 CFR 414, Appendix A, and
    Section 307.2491 derives from 40 CFR 414, Appendix B.
    USEPA
    amended these provisions at
    57 Fed. Peg.
    41844
    (Sept.
    11,
    1992).
    The amendments to Appendix A delete the entries for niethylene
    diphenylisocyanate, hexamethylene diamine/hexamethylene diiso-
    cyanate
    +
    phosgene, polyurethane resins/diisocyanate
    +
    polyoxy—
    alkalene glycol, polyurethane fibers/polyoxyalkylene glycol
    +
    tolylene diisocyanate
    +
    dialkylamine,
    and tolylene diisocyanate/
    tolylene diamines
    +
    phosgene from the cyanide—bearing wastestream
    listings.
    The amendments to Appendix B delete the entries for
    tetraethyl lead/alkyl halide
    +
    sodium-lead alloy and tetramethyl
    lead/alkyl halide
    +
    sodium-lead alloy from the listings for lead-
    bearing complexed metal-bearing wastestreams.
    USEPA explains
    that the entries
    in Appendix A are subjected to the part 414
    cyanide limitations.
    It further explains that the wastestreams
    listed in Appendix B are not subject to the part 414 metals
    limitations; rather,
    these wastestreams are subject to regulation
    on the basis of “best professional
    judgment” pursuant to 40 CFR
    414.11(f)
    (corresponding to
    35
    Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 307.2400(b) (6)).
    The Board adopted the federal amendments without revision.
    Since we incorporated both federal appendices by reference,
    we
    needed only update the references
    in the Illinois rules.
    We
    invited comment on how we accommodated the federal amendments to
    40 CFR 414,
    Appendices A and B.
    The Agency commented,
    by PC
    2,
    that the Board’s chosen approach accurately reflects the federal
    amendments.

    11
    HISTORICAL OUTLINE OF BOARD PRETREATMENT REGULATION
    The Illinois pretreatment rules were adopted in P86-44,
    84
    PCB 89,
    Opinion and Order of the Board of December
    3,
    1987.
    The
    rules appeared at
    12
    Ill.
    Req.
    2502
    (Jan.
    29,
    1988),
    effective
    January 13,
    1988.
    The Board has updated the pretreatment rules
    in the
    following update rulemakings:
    P88—11
    90 PCB 411,
    June 14,
    1988;
    12
    Ill.
    Reg.
    13094,
    effective July 29,
    1988
    (USEPA amendments through
    December
    31,
    1987).
    R88—18
    94 PCB 237, December 17,
    1988;
    13
    Ill. Peg.
    1794
    &
    2463
    (Parts 307
    & 310),
    effective January 31,
    1989
    (USEPA amendments January
    1 through June 30,
    1988)
    P89—3
    103 PCB 609, September 28,
    1989;
    13
    Ill. Peg.
    19243
    & 19288
    (Parts 310
    & 307),
    effective
    November 17,
    1989
    (Part 307) and November 27,
    1989
    (Part 310)
    (USEPA amendments July
    1 through
    December 31,
    1988).
    P89—12
    110 PCB 119, April 12,
    1990;
    14
    Ill.
    Reg. 7608
    &
    7620
    (Parts 310
    & 307), effective May 8,
    1990
    (USEPA amendments January
    1 through June 30,
    1989)
    P90—6
    Dismissed at 109 PCB 629, March 22,
    1990
    (No USEPA
    amendments July
    1,
    1989 through December 31,
    1989)
    R90—15
    Dismissed at 123 PCB 875, June 20,
    1991
    (No USEPA
    amendments January
    1 through June 28,
    1990).
    P91—5
    129 PCB 375, January 23,
    1992;
    16 Ill.
    Reg.
    7337,
    7346
    & 7377
    (Parts 310,
    309
    & 307),
    effective
    April 27,
    1992
    (USEPA amendments
    June 29,
    1990
    through December
    31,
    1990).
    R9l—17
    Dismissed at 128
    PCB 231,
    December 6,
    1991
    (No
    USEPA amendments January
    1 through June 30,
    1991).
    R92—5
    Dismissed at 133 PCB 109, April
    9,
    1992
    (No USEPA
    amendments July
    1 through December 31,
    1991).
    P92—14
    Dismissed at 135 PCB 467, August
    13,
    1992
    (No
    USEPA amendments January
    1 through June
    30,
    1992).

    12
    P93—2
    This docket; proposal for public comment, June 3,
    1993
    (17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    9803,
    July
    2,
    1993).
    AGENCY OR BOARD ACTION?
    Section 7.2(a) (5)
    of the Act requires the Board to specify
    which decisions USEPA will retain.
    In addition,
    the Board is to
    specify which State agency is to make decisions,
    based on the
    general division of functions within the Act and other Illinois
    statutes.
    In situations in which the Board has determined that USEPA
    will retain decision-making authority, the Board has replaced
    “Regional Administrator” with USEPA,
    so as to avoid specifying
    which office within USEPA
    is
    to make a decision.
    In a few instances in identical
    in substance rules,
    decisions are not appropriate for Agency action pursuant to a
    permit application.
    Among the considerations in determining the
    general division of authority between the Agency and the Board
    are:
    1.
    Is the person making the decision applying a Board
    regulation,
    or taking action contrary to (“waiving”)
    a Board
    regulation?
    It generally takes some form of Board action to
    “waive”
    a Board regulation.
    2.
    Is there
    a clear standard for action such that the
    Board can give meaningful review to an Agency decision?
    3.
    Does the action result in exemption from the permit
    requirement itself?
    If so, Board action
    is generally
    required.
    4.
    Does the decision amount to
    “determining, defining or
    implementing environmental control standards” within the
    meaning of Section 5(b)
    of the Act.
    If
    so,
    it must be made
    by the Board.
    There are four common classes of Board decision:
    variance,
    adjusted standard,
    site specific rulemaking,
    and enforcement.
    The first three are methods by which a regulation can be
    temporarily postponed
    (variance) or adjusted to meet specific
    situations (adjusted standard or site specific rulemaking).
    Note
    that there often are differences in the nomenclature for these
    decisions between the USEPA and Board regulations.
    EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS
    As
    a final
    note,
    the federal rules have been edited to
    establish
    a uniform usage throughout the Board’s regulations.
    For example,
    with respect to “shall”,
    “will”,
    and “may”
    “shall”

    13
    is used when the subject of
    a sentence has to do something.
    “Must” is used when someone has to do something,
    but that someone
    is not the subject of the sentence.
    “Will”
    is used when the
    Board obliges itself to do something.
    “May”
    is used when choice
    of a provision
    is optional.
    “Or”
    is used rather than “and/or”,
    and denotes “one or both”.
    “Either”.. .“or” denotes “one but not
    both”.
    “And”
    denotes
    “both”.
    ORDER
    The Board hereby proposes the following amendments to the
    Illinois wastewater pretreatment regulations at Sections
    307.2400, 307.2402,
    307.2403,
    307.2404,
    307.2405,
    307.2406,
    307.2490,
    and 307.2491.
    TITLE 35:
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
    SUBTITLE
    C:
    WATER POLLUTION
    CHAPTER
    I:
    POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
    PART
    307
    SEWER DISCHARGE CRITERIA
    SUBPART A:
    GENERAL
    PROVISIONS
    Section
    307.101
    Preamble (Renumbered)
    307.102
    General Requirements
    (Renumbered)
    307.103
    Mercury (Renumbered)
    307.104
    Cyanide (STORET
    number
    00720)
    (Renumbered)
    307.105
    Pretreatment Requirements
    (Repealed)
    307.1001
    Preamble
    307.1002
    Definitions
    307.1003
    Test Procedures for Measurement
    307.1005
    Toxic Pollutants
    SUBPART B:
    GENERAL
    AND
    SPECIFIC PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
    General
    and Specific Requirements
    Mercury
    Cyanide
    SUBPART F:
    DAIRY PRODUCTS PROCESSING
    Receiving Stations
    Fluid Products
    Cultured Products
    Butter
    Cottage Cheese and Cultured Cream Cheese
    Natural
    and Processed Cheese
    Fluid
    Mix
    for
    Ice
    Cream
    and
    other
    Frozen
    Desserts
    Ice
    Cream,
    Frozen
    Desserts,
    Novelties
    and
    Other Dairy
    Desserts
    307.1509
    Condensed
    Milk
    Section
    307.1101
    307.1102
    307.1103
    Section
    307.1501
    307.1502
    307.1503
    307.1504
    307.1505
    307.1506
    307.1507
    307.1508

    14
    307.1510
    307.1511
    307.1512
    Dry
    Milk
    Condensed Whey
    Dry Whey
    SUBPART G:
    GRAIN MILLS
    Section
    307.1601
    307.1602
    307.1603
    307.1604
    307.
    1605
    307.1606
    307.1607
    307.1608
    307.1609
    307.1610
    Corn Wet Milling
    Corn Dry Milling
    Normal
    Wheat
    Flour
    Milling
    Bulgur Wheat Flour Milling
    Normal Rice Milling
    Parboiled Rice Milling
    Animal
    Feed
    Hot
    Cereal
    Ready-to-eat
    Cereal
    Wheat
    Starch
    and
    Gluten
    SUBPART
    H:
    CANNED
    AND
    PRESERVED
    FRUITS
    AND
    VEGETABLES
    Section
    307.1700
    307.1701
    307.1702
    307.1703
    307.1704
    307.1705
    307.1706
    307.1707
    307.1708
    Section
    307.1801
    307.1815
    Section
    307.1901
    307.1902
    307.1903
    Section
    307.2000
    307.2001
    307.2002
    307.2003
    307.2004
    307.2005
    307.2006
    307.2007
    307.2008
    307.2009
    General Provisions
    Apple Juice
    Apple Products
    Citrus Products
    Frozen Potato Products
    Dehydrated Potato Products
    Canned and Preserved Fruits
    Canned and Preserved Vegetables
    Canned and Miscellaneous Specialties
    SUBPART
    I:
    CANNED AND PRESERVED SEAFOOD
    Farm-raised
    Catfish
    Fish
    Meal
    Processing
    Subcategory
    SUBPART J:
    SUGAR PROCESSING
    Beet Sugar Processing
    Crystalline
    Cane
    Sugar
    Refining
    Liquid Cane Sugar Refining
    SUBPART K:
    TEXTILE MILLS
    General Provisions
    Wool Scouring
    Wool Finishing
    Low
    Water
    Use
    Processing
    Woven Fabric Finishing
    Knit
    Fabric
    Finishing
    Carpet
    Finishing
    Stock and Yarn Finishing
    Nonwoven Manufacturing
    Felted Fabric Processing

    15
    SUBPART
    L:
    CEMENT MANUFACTURING
    Section
    307.2101
    307.2102
    307.2103
    Section
    307.2201
    307.2202
    Section
    307.2300
    307.2301
    307.2302
    307.2304
    307.2305
    307.2306
    307.2307
    307.2308
    SUBPART 0:
    Section
    307.2400
    307.2401
    307.2402
    307.2403
    307.2404
    307.2405
    307.2406
    307.2407
    307.2490
    307.2491
    Section
    307.2500
    307.2501
    307.2502
    307.2503
    307.2504
    307.2505
    307.2506
    307.2508
    307.2509
    307.2511
    307.2512
    307
    *
    2513
    307.2514
    Nonleaching
    Leaching
    Materials Storage Piles Runoff
    General
    Ducks
    SUBPART N:
    FEEDLOTS
    SUBPART N:
    ELECTROPLATING
    General Provisions
    Electroplating of Common Metals
    Electroplating of Precious Metals
    Anodizing
    Coatings
    Chemical Etching and Milling
    Electroless Plating
    Printed Circuit Boards
    ORGANIC CHEMICALS,
    PLASTICS
    AND
    SYNTHETIC FIBERS
    General Provisions
    Rayon Fibers
    Other Fibers
    Thermoplastic Resins
    Thermosetting Resins
    Commodity Organic Chemicals
    Bulk Organic Chemicals
    Specialty Organic Chemicals
    Non-coinplexed Metal-bearing and Cyanide-bearing
    Wastestreams
    Complexed Metal-bearing Wastestreams
    SUBPART
    P:
    INORGANIC CHEMICALS MANUFACTURING
    General Provisions
    Aluminum Chloride Production
    Aluminum Sulfate Production
    Calcium Carbide Production
    Calcium Chloride Production
    Calcium Oxide Production
    Chlor-alkali Process
    (Chlorine and Sodium or Potassium
    Hydroxide Production)
    Hydrofluoric Acid Production
    Hydrogen Peroxide Production
    Potassium Metal Production
    Potassium Dichromate Production
    Potassium Sulfate Production
    Sodium Bicarbonate Production

    16
    307.2516
    307.2517
    307
    *
    2520
    307.2522
    307.2523
    307.2524
    307.2527
    307.2528
    307.2529
    307.2530
    307. 2531
    307.2533
    307.2534
    307.2535
    307
    *
    2536
    307.2538
    307.2540
    307
    *
    2541
    307.2542
    307.2543
    307.2544
    307.2545
    307.2547
    307 .2549
    307.2550
    307.2551
    307.2553
    307.2554
    307.2555
    307.2560
    307.2563
    307.2564
    307.2565
    307.2566
    307.2567
    Section
    307
    *
    2701
    307.2702
    307.2703
    307.2704
    307.2705
    307.2706
    307.2707
    307.2708
    307.2709
    307.2710
    307.2711
    307.2712
    307.2713
    307.2714
    Sodium Chloride Production
    Sodium Dichromate and Sodium Sulfate Production
    Sodium Sulfite Production
    Titanium Dioxide Production
    Aluminum Fluoride Production
    Aminonium Chloride Production
    Borax Production
    Boric Acid Production
    Bromine
    Production
    Calcium
    Carbonate
    Production
    Calcium Hydroxide Production
    Carbon Monoxide and Byproduct Hydrogen Production
    Chrome Pigments Production
    Chromic Acid Production
    Copper Salts Production
    Ferric
    Chloride
    Production
    Fluorine Production
    Hydrogen Production
    Hydrogen Cyanide Production
    Iodine
    Production
    Lead
    Monoxide
    Production
    Lithium Carbonate Production
    Nickel Salts Production
    Oxygen and Nitrogen Production
    Potassium Chloride Production
    Potassium Iodide Production
    Silver Nitrate Production
    Sodium Bisulfite Production
    Sodium Fluoride Production
    Stannic Oxide Production
    Zinc
    Sulfate
    Production
    Cadmium Pigments
    and Salts Production
    Cobalt Salts Production
    Sodium Chlorate Production
    Zinc Chloride Production
    SUBPART P:
    SOAP AND DETERGENTS
    Soap Manufacturing by Batch Kettle
    Fatty Acid Manufacturing by Fat Splitting
    Soap Manufacturing by Fatty Acid Neutralization
    Glycerine Concentration
    Glycerine Distillation
    Manufacture of Soap Flakes and Powders
    Manufacture of Bar Soaps
    Manufacture of Liquid Soaps
    Oleum Sulfonation and Sulfation
    Air-Sulfur Trioxide Sulfation and Sulfonation
    Sulfur Trioxide Solvent and Vacuum Sulfonation
    Sulfamic Acid Sulfation
    Chiorosulfonic Acid Sulfation
    Neutralization of Sulfuric Acid Esters and Sulfonic

    17
    Manufacture
    of Spray Dried Detergents
    Manufacture
    of Liquid Detergents
    Manufacturing of Detergents by Dry Blending
    Manufacture of Drum Dried Detergents
    Manufacture of Detergent Bars and Cakes
    SUBPART
    S:
    FERTILIZER MANUFACTURING
    Phosphate
    Ammonia
    Urea
    Ammonium
    Nitrate
    Nitric
    Acid
    Ainmonium Sulfate Production
    Mixed and Blend Fertilizer Production
    SUBPART
    T:
    PETROLEUM REFINING
    Topping
    Cracking
    Petrochemical
    Lube
    Integrated
    SUBPART
    U:
    IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURING
    General Provisions
    Cokeinaking
    Sintering
    Ironmaking
    Steelmaking
    Vacuum Degassing
    Continuous Casting
    Hot Forming
    Salt Bath Descaling
    Acid Pickling
    Cold Forming
    Alkaline Cleaning
    Hot Coating
    SUBPART
    V:
    NONFERROUS METALS MANUFACTURING
    General Provisions
    Bauxite Refining
    Primary Aluminum Smelting
    Secondary Aluminum Smelting
    Primary Copper Smelting
    Primary Electrolytic Copper Refining
    Secondary Copper
    Primary Lead
    Primary Zinc
    Acids
    307.2715
    307.2716
    307.2717
    307.2718
    307.2719
    Section
    307.2801
    307.2802
    307.2803
    307.2804
    307.2805
    307.2806
    307.2807
    Section
    307.2901
    307.2902
    307.2903
    307.2904
    307.2905
    Section
    307.3000
    307.3001
    307.3002
    307.3003
    307.3004
    307.3005
    307.3006
    307.3007
    307.3008
    307.3009
    307.3010
    307.3011
    307.3012
    Section
    307.3100
    307.3101
    307.3102
    307.3103
    307.3104
    307.3105
    307.3106
    307.3107
    307.3108

    18
    307.3109
    307.3110
    307.3111
    307.3112
    307.3113
    307.3114
    307.3115
    307.3116
    307.3117
    307.3118
    307.3119
    307.3120
    307.3121
    307.3122
    307.3123
    307.3124
    307.3125
    307.3126
    307.3127
    307.3128
    307.3129
    307.3130
    307.3131
    Section
    307.3301
    Section
    307.3401
    307.3402
    307.3403
    307.3404
    307.3405
    307.3406
    307.3407
    Section
    307.3500
    307.3501
    307.3502
    307.3503
    307.3504
    307.3505
    307.3506
    307.3507
    307.3508
    Metallurgical
    Acid
    Plants
    Primary Tungsten
    Primary Columbium-Tantalum
    Secondary Silver
    Secondary Lead
    Primary Antimony
    Primary Beryllium
    Primary and Secondary Germanium and Gallium
    Secondary Indium
    Secondary Mercury
    Primary
    Molybdenum
    and
    Rhenium
    Secondary
    Molybdenum
    and
    Vanadium
    Primary Nickel and Cobalt
    Secondary Nickel
    Primary Precious Metals and Mercury
    Secondary Precious Metals
    Primary Rare Earth Metals
    Secondary Tantalum
    Secondary Tin
    Primary and Secondary Titanium
    Secondary Tungsten and Cobalt
    Secondary Uranium
    Primary Zirconium and Hafnium
    SUBPART X:
    STEAM
    ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING
    Steam Electric Power Generating
    SUBPART Y:
    FERROALLOY MANUFACTURING
    Open Electric Furnaces With Wet Air Pollution Control
    Devices
    Covered Electric Furnaces and Other Smelting Operations
    with Wet Air Pollution Control Devices
    Slag Processing
    Covered Calcium Carbide Furnaces With Wet Air Pollution
    Control Devices
    Other Calcium Carbide Furnaces
    Electrolytic
    Manganese
    Products
    Electrolytic
    Chromium
    SUBPART
    Z:
    LEATHER TANNING AND FINISHING
    General Provisions
    Hair Pulp, Chrome Tan, Retan-Wet Finish
    Hair Save,
    Chrome Tan, Retan-Wet Finish
    Hair Save or Pulp,
    Non—Chrome Tan, Retan-Wet Finish
    Retan-Wet Finish-Sides
    No Beamhouse
    Through-the-Blue
    Shearling
    Pigskin

    19
    SUBPART
    BA:
    GLASS
    MANUFACTURING
    Insulation
    Fiberglass
    Sheet Glass Manufacturing
    Rolled Glass Manufacturing
    Plate Glass Manufacturing
    Float Glass Manufacturing
    Automotive Glass Tempering
    Automotive Glass Laminating
    Glass Container Manufacturing
    Glass Tubing (Danner) Manufacturing
    Television Picture Tube Envelope Manufacturing
    Incandescent
    Lamp Envelope Manufacturing
    Hand
    Pressed
    and Blown Glass Manufacturing
    SUBPART BB:
    ASBESTOS MANUFACTURING
    Asbestos-Cement Pipe
    Asbestos-Cement Sheet
    Asbestos Paper
    (Starch Binder)
    Asbestos Paper
    (Elastomeric Binder)
    Asbestos Millboard
    Asbestos Roofing
    Asbestos Floor Tile
    Coating or Finishing of Asbestos Textiles
    Solvent Recovery
    Vapor Absorption
    Wet Dust Collection
    SUBPART
    BC:
    RUBBER
    MANUFACTURING
    Tire
    and Inner
    Tube
    Plants
    Emulsion
    Crumb
    Rubber
    Solution
    Crumb
    Rubber
    Latex
    Rubber
    Small-Sized
    General
    Molded,
    Extruded and Fabricated
    Rubber
    Plants
    Medium-Sized General Molded,
    Extruded and Fabricated
    Rubber Plants
    Large-Sized General Molded,
    Extruded and Fabricated
    Rubber Plants
    Wet Digestion Reclaimed Rubber
    Pan, Dry Digestion and Mechanical Reclaimed Rubber
    Latex-Dipped, Latex-Extruded and Latex-Molded Rubber
    Latex
    Foam
    SUBPART BD:
    TIMBER PRODUCTS PROCESSING
    P.etan-Wet Finish-Splits
    Potassium Ferricyanide Titration Method
    307.3509
    307.3590
    Section
    307.3601
    307
    *
    3602
    307.3603
    307.3604
    307.3605
    307.3606
    307.3607
    307.3608
    307.3610
    307.3611
    307.3612
    307.3613
    Section
    307.3701
    307.3702
    307.3703
    307.3704
    307.3705
    307.3706
    307.3707
    307.3708
    307.3709
    307.3710
    307.3711
    Section
    307.3801
    307.3802
    307.3803
    307.3804
    307.3805
    307.3806
    307.3807
    307.3808
    307.3809
    307.3810
    307.3811
    Section
    307.3900
    General Provisions

    20
    307.3901
    307.3902
    307.3903
    307.3904
    307.3905
    307.3906
    307.3907
    307.3908
    307.3909
    307.3910
    307.3911
    307.3912
    307.3913
    307.3914
    307.3915
    307.3916
    Section
    307.4000
    307.4001
    307.4002
    307.4004
    307.4005
    307.4006
    307.4007
    307.4008
    307.4009
    307
    *
    4010
    307.4011
    307.4012
    307.4013
    307.4014
    307.4015
    307.4016
    307.4017
    307.4018
    307.4019
    307.4020
    307.4021
    307
    *
    4022
    307.4023
    307.4024
    307.4025
    307.4026
    Section
    307.4101
    Barking
    Veneer
    Plywood
    Dry Process Hardboard
    Wet Process Hardboard
    Wood Preserving-Water Borne or Nonpressure
    Wood Preserving—Steam
    Wood Preserving—Boulton
    Wet Storage
    Log Washing
    Sawmills and Planing Mills
    Finishing
    Particleboard Manufacturing
    Insulation Board
    Wood Furniture and Fixture Production Without Water
    Wash Spray Booth(s)
    or Without Laundry Facilities
    Wood Furniture and Fixture Production with Water Wash
    Spray Booth(s)
    or With Laundry Facilities
    SUBPART BE:
    PULP, PAPER AND PAPERBOARD
    General Provisions
    Unbleached Kraft
    Semi—Chemical
    Unbleached Kraft-Neutral Sulfite Semi-Chemical
    (Cross
    Recovery)
    Paperboard From Wastepaper
    Dissolving Kraft
    Market
    Bleached
    Kraft
    BCT
    Bleached
    Kraft
    Fine
    Bleached
    Kraft
    Papergrade Sulfite
    (Blow Pit Wash)
    Dissolving Sulfite Pulp
    Groundwood—Chemi—Mechanical
    Groundwood—Thermo—Mechanica1
    Groundwood-CMN Papers
    Groundwood-Fine
    Papers
    Soda
    Deink
    Nonintegrated-Fine Papers
    Nonintegrated-Tissue Papers
    Tissue From Wastepaper
    Papergrade Sulfite
    (Drum Wash)
    Unbleached Kraft and Semi—Chemical
    Wastepaper-Molded
    Products
    Nonintegrated-Lightweight
    Papers
    Nonintegrated-Filter
    and Nonwoven Papers
    Nonintegrated-Paperboard
    SUBPART BF:
    BUILDERS’ PAPER AND BOARD MILLS
    Builder’s Paper and Roofing Felt

    21
    SUBPART BG:
    MEAT PRODUCTS
    Section
    307.4201
    307.4202
    307.4203
    307.4204
    307.4205
    307.4206
    307.4207
    307.4208
    307.4209
    307.4210
    Section
    307.4300
    307.4301
    Section
    307.4900
    307.4901
    307
    *
    4902
    307.4903
    307.4904
    307.4905
    Simple Slaughterhouse
    Complex Slaughterhouse
    Low-Processing Packinghouse
    High-Processing
    Packinghouse
    Small Processor
    Meat Cutter
    Sausage and Luncheon Meats Processor
    Ham Processor
    Canned Meats Processor
    Renderer
    SUBPART BH:
    METAL FINISHING
    General Provisions
    Metal Finishing
    SUBPART BN:
    PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING
    General Provisions
    Fermentation Products
    Extraction Products
    Chemical Synthesis Products
    Mixing/Compounding and Formulation
    Research
    SUBPART
    BR:
    PAVING
    AND
    ROOFING. MATERIALS
    (TARS
    AND
    ASPHALT)
    Asphalt
    Emulsion
    Asphalt
    Concrete
    Asphalt
    Roofing
    Linoleum
    and
    Printed Asphalt Felt
    SUBPART
    BU:
    PAINT FORMULATING
    Section
    307.5601
    Oil-Base Solvent Wash Paint
    SUBPART BV:
    INK FORMULATING
    Section
    307.5701
    Oil—Base
    Solvent
    Wash
    Ink
    SUBPART CD:
    PESTICIDE CHEMICALS
    General Provisions
    Organic Pesticide Chemicals Manufacturing
    Metallo-Organic Pesticides Chemicals Manufacturing
    Pesticide Chemicals Formulating and Packaging
    SUBPART CG:
    CARBON BLACK MANUFACTURING
    Section
    307.5301
    307.5302
    307.5303
    307.5304
    Section
    307.6500
    307.6501
    307.6502
    307.6503
    Section
    307.6801
    Carbon Black Furnace
    Process

    22
    307.6802
    307.6803
    307.6804
    Section
    307.7100
    307.7101
    307.7102
    307.7103
    307.7104
    307.7105
    307
    *
    7106
    307.7107
    Section
    307.7300
    307.7301
    307.7302
    307
    *
    7303
    Section
    307.7400
    307. 7401
    307.7402
    307.7403
    307.7404
    Carbon
    Black
    Thermal
    Process
    Carbon Black Channel Process
    Carbon Black Lamp Process
    SUBPART
    CJ:
    BATTERY
    MANUFACTURING
    General Provisions
    Cadmium
    Calcium
    Lead
    Leclanche
    Lithium
    Magnesium
    Zinc
    SUBPART
    CL:
    PLASTICS
    MOLDING
    AND
    FORMING
    General Provisions
    Contact Cooling and Heating Water
    Cleaning
    Water
    Finishing Water
    SUBPART CM:
    METAL MOLDING AND CASTING
    General Provisions
    Aluminum
    Casting
    Copper Casting
    Ferrous Casting
    Zinc Casting
    SUBPART CN:
    COIL COATING
    Section
    307.7500
    307.7501
    307.7502
    307.7503
    307.7504
    Section
    307.7600
    307.7601
    307.7602
    307.7603
    307.7604
    Section
    307.7700
    307.7701
    307.7702
    307.7703
    General Provisions
    Steel Basis Material
    Galvanized Basis Material
    Aluminum
    Basis
    Material
    Canmaking
    SUBPART
    CO:
    PORCELAIN
    ENAMELING
    General
    Provisions
    Steel Basis Material
    Cast Iron Basis Material
    Aluminum
    Basis
    Material
    Copper
    Basis
    Material
    SUBPART
    CP:
    ALUMINUM
    FORMING
    General
    Provisions
    Rolling With Neat Oils
    Rolling With Emulsions
    Extrus ion

    23
    307.7704
    Forging
    307.7705
    Drawing
    With Neat Oils
    307.7706
    Drawing With Emulsions or Soaps
    SUBPART
    CQ:
    COPPER
    FORMING
    Section
    307.7800
    General Provisions
    307.7801
    Copper Forming
    307.7802
    Beryllium Copper Forming
    SUBPART CR:
    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
    Section
    307
    .
    7901
    Semiconductor
    307.7902
    Electronic Crystals
    307.7903
    Cathode Ray Tube
    307.7904
    Luminescent Materials
    SUBPART CT:
    NONFERROUS METALS FORMING
    AND
    METAL POWDERS
    Section
    307.8100
    General Provisions
    307.8101
    Lead—Tin-Bismuth Forming
    307.8102
    Magnesium Forming
    307.8103
    Nickel-Cobalt Forming
    307.8104
    Precious Metals Forming
    307.8105
    Refractory Metals Forming
    307.8106
    Titanium Forming
    307.8107
    Uranium Forming
    307.8108
    Zinc Forming
    307.8109
    Zirconium-Hafnium Forming
    307.8110
    Metal Powders
    307.Appendix A References to Previous Rules
    (Repealed)
    AUTHORITY:
    Implementing Sections
    13 and 13.3 and authorized by
    Section 27 of the Environmental Protection Act
    (Ill.
    Rev.
    Stat.
    1991,
    ch.
    111½,
    pars.
    1013,
    1013.3 and 1027)
    *
    SOURCE:
    Adopted in R70-5,
    at
    1 PCB 426, March
    31,
    1971; amended
    in R71-l4,
    at
    4 PCB
    3, March
    7,
    1972; amended in P74—3,
    at 19
    PCB
    182,
    October
    30,
    1975;
    amended
    in
    P74-15,
    16,
    at 31 PCB 405,
    at
    2
    Ill. Peg.
    44,
    p.
    151,
    effective November
    2,
    1978;
    amended in P76-
    17,
    at
    31 PCB 713,
    at
    2
    Ill.
    Reg.
    45,
    p.
    101,
    effective November
    5,
    1978; amended
    in P76—21,
    at 44
    PCB
    203,
    at
    6
    Ill.
    Peg.
    563,
    effective December 24,
    1981;
    codified at
    6 Ill.
    Peg.
    7818;
    amended in P82—5,
    10,
    at 54 PCB 411,
    at 8
    Ill.
    Reg.
    1625,
    effective January
    18,
    1984;
    amended
    in P86—44 at 12
    Ill. Peg.
    2592,
    effective January
    13,
    1988;
    amended in P88—11 at
    12 Ill.
    Peg.
    13094,
    effective
    July
    29,
    1988;
    amended
    in
    P88—18
    at
    13
    Ill.
    Peg.
    1794,
    effective January
    31,
    1989; amended
    in P89—3
    at
    13
    Ill.
    Peg.
    19288, effective November 17,
    1989;
    amended in P88—9 at
    14
    Ill.
    Beg.
    3100,
    effective
    February
    20,
    1990;
    amended in P89—12
    at
    14
    Ill.
    Req.
    7620,
    effective May
    8,
    1990;
    amended in P91—5 at

    24
    16
    Ill.
    Peg.
    7377,
    effective April 27,
    1992;
    amended
    in
    R93—2
    at
    17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    _________,
    effective
    _____________________
    SUBPART B:
    GENERAL AND SPECIFIC PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
    Section 307.1103
    Cyanide
    a)
    No waste to any public sewer system shall contain more
    than
    10
    mg/l total cyanide
    (STORET number 00720)
    provided any sample tested shall not release more than
    2
    ing/l of cyanide when tested at a pH of 4.5 and at a
    temperature of 66 degrees C (150 degrees
    F)
    for a
    period of
    30 minutes, except as permitted by subsection
    (b) below.
    b)
    Upon application by a county, municipality,
    sanitary
    district or public utility and approval by the Agency,
    based upon determination by the Agency that no
    violation of the effluent standards
    of 35 Ill.
    Adm.
    Code 304 will result and that no hazard to workers in
    such sewage works will result,
    limited additional
    amounts
    of
    cyanide exceeding the standards
    in
    subsection
    (a)
    above may be discharged to the sewage
    works of such county,
    sanitary district, municipality
    or public utility.
    C)
    Nothing in this Section shall be construed as limiting
    the authority of any county, municipality, sanitary
    district
    or
    public
    utility
    to
    impose
    any
    more stringent
    standards or limitations on cyanide discharges to its
    sewage works.
    ~j
    Any actions undertaken pursuant to subsection
    (b) above
    shall
    be
    subject
    to
    the
    limitations
    of
    Section
    307.2400(b)
    (7)
    (Source:
    Amended at 17
    Ill. Peg.
    ,
    effective
    SUBPART 0:
    ORGANIC CHEMICALS,
    PLASTICS AND SYNTHETIC FIBERS
    Section 307.2400
    General Provisions
    a)
    General definitions.
    The Board incorporates by
    reference 40 CFR 414.10
    (l99-3~).
    This incorporation
    includes no later amendments or editions.
    b)
    Applicability.

    25
    1)
    This Subpart applies to process wastewater
    discharges from all establishments or portions of
    establishments which manufacture the organic
    chemicals, plastics and synthetic fibers
    (OCPSF)
    products or product groups which are covered by
    Sections 307.2402 through 307.2408 and which are
    included in the following SIC major groups, as
    defined in the Standard Industrial Classification
    Manual,
    incorporated by reference in 35 Ill. Adm.
    Code 310.107:
    A)
    SIC 2821
    --
    Plastic materials,
    synthetic
    resins and nonvulcanizable elastomers.
    B)
    SIC 2823
    --
    Cellulosic man-made fibers.
    C)
    SIC 2824
    —-
    Synthetic organic fibers,
    except
    cellulosic.
    D)
    SIC 2865
    -—
    Cyclic crudes and intermediates,
    dyes and organic pigments.
    E)
    SIC 2869
    —-
    Industrial organic chemicals, not
    elsewhere classified.
    2)
    This Subpart applies to wastewater discharges from
    OCPSF research and development, pilot plant,
    technical service and laboratory bench scale
    operations
    if such operations are conducted in
    conjunction with and related to existing OCPSF
    manufacturing activities at the plant
    site.
    3)
    Notwithstanding subsection
    (b) (1)
    above,
    this
    Subpart does not apply to discharges resulting
    from the manufacture of OCPSF products if the
    products are included in the following SIC
    subgroups and
    if the products have in the past
    been reported by the establishment under these
    subgroups and not under the SIC groups listed in
    subsection
    (b) (1)
    above:
    A)
    SIC 2843085
    ——
    Bulk surface active agents.
    B)
    SIC 28914
    --
    Synthetic resin and rubber
    adhesives;
    C)
    Chemicals and chemical preparations not
    elsewhere classified:
    i)
    SIC 2899568
    ——
    Sizes,
    all types.

    26
    ii)
    SIC 2899597
    —-
    Other industrial chemical
    specialties,
    including fluxes, plastic
    wood preparations and embalming fluids.
    D)
    SIC 2911058
    --
    Aromatic
    hydrocarbons
    manufactured from purchased refinery
    products.
    E)
    SIC 2911632
    --
    Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    manufactured from purchased refinery
    products.
    4)
    Notwithstanding subsection
    (b) (1)
    above, this
    Subpart does not apply to any discharges for which
    a different set of previously promulgated
    standards in Subparts
    F Ct scq.this Part apply,
    unless the facility reports OCPSF products under
    SIC codes 2865, 2869 or 2821, and the facility’s
    OCPSF wastewaters are discharged separately to a
    POTW.
    5)
    This Subpart does not apply to any process
    wastewater discharge from the manufacture of
    organic chemical compounds solely by extraction
    from plant and animal raw materials or by
    fermentation processes.
    6)
    Discharges of chromium,
    copper,
    lead,
    nickel and
    zinc in “complexed metal—bearing wastestreams-~-”~
    listed in Section 307.2491, are not subject to
    this Subpart.
    21
    Non-amenable cyanide.
    ~j
    Discharges of cyanide in “cyanide-bearing
    waste streams”,
    listed
    in Section 307.2490,
    are not subject to the cyanide limitations of
    this Subpart
    if
    jj
    the control authority determines that
    the cyanide limitations are not
    achievable due to elevated levels of
    non-amenable cyanide
    (i.e.,
    cyanide that
    is
    not
    oxidized
    by
    chlorine
    treatment)
    that result from the unavoidable
    complexing of cyanide at the process
    source of the cyanide—bearing waste
    stream,
    and
    ~jJJ
    the control authority establishes an
    alternative total cyanide or amenable
    cyanide limitation that reflects the

    ——I
    best
    available technology economically
    achievable.
    ~j
    The control authority shall base its
    determination made pursuant to subsection
    (b) (7) (A)
    above on
    a review of the relevant
    engineering, production,
    and sampling and
    analytical information
    at its disposal,
    including measurements
    of both total and
    amenable cyanide
    in the waste stream.
    ç~
    The control authority shall
    set forth its
    determination made pursuant to subsection
    lb)
    (7)
    (A)
    above
    in
    a written analysis of the
    extent of complexing
    in the waste stream and
    its impact on cyanide treatability, based on
    the information at its disposal.
    Qj
    Alternative cyanide discharge limitation
    determinations made pursuant to this
    subsection are subject to the limitations of
    Section 307.1103.
    Provided, however, Section
    307.l103 shall not be used to allow a
    discharge of total cyanide
    in excess of that
    otherwise allowed bY this subsection.
    .~j.
    Allowances for non-metal—bearing waste streams.
    Al
    The
    control
    authority
    shall
    establish
    discharge limitations for lead and zinc for
    waste streams not listed in Section 307.2490
    and not otherwise determined to be “metal—
    bearing waste streams”
    if
    it determines that
    the wastewater metals contamination
    is due to
    background levels that are not reasonably
    avoidable,
    from such sources as intake water,
    corrosion of materials
    of construction,
    or
    contamination of raw materials.
    ~j
    The control authority shall base its
    determination made pursuant to subsection
    Ib) (8) (A)
    on a review of relevant plant
    operating conditions,
    process chemistry,
    ~ngineering,
    and sampling and analytical
    jnformat
    ion.
    ~j
    The control authority shall set forth its
    determination made pursuant to subsection
    1k)
    (8)
    (A)
    above
    in
    a
    written
    analysis
    of
    the
    sources
    and
    levels
    of
    the
    metals,
    based on
    the
    information
    at
    its
    disposal.

    28
    Q~
    The control authority may establish
    limitations for lead and zinc for non—”metal—
    bearing waste streams” for the purposes of
    subsection
    (b) (8) (A)
    above between the
    following levels:
    ~j.. the lowest
    level that the control
    authority determines,
    based on best
    professional judgement, can be reliably
    measured and
    JJJ
    the concentration
    of such metals present
    in the wastestreams, but not to exceed
    the applicable limitations contained in
    Sections 307.2401 through 307.2407.
    iii)
    For zinc, the applicable limitations
    that the discharge must
    not exceed are
    those appearing in the tables in
    Sections 307.2401 through 307.2407, not
    the alternative limitations for rayon
    fiber manufacture by the viscose
    process, as set forth in footnote
    2 to
    the table in 40 CFR 414.25, incorporated
    by reference at Section 307.2401(c) (1),
    or the alternative limitations for
    acrylic fiber manufacture by the zinc
    chloride/solvent process, as set forth
    in footnote
    2 to the table
    in 40 CFR
    414.35, incorporated by reference at
    Section 307.2402(c) (1).)
    ~j
    The limitations for individual discharqers
    shall be set on a mass basis,
    by multiplying
    the concentration allowance established by
    the control authority times the process
    wastewater flow from the individual
    wastestreams
    in which incidental metals are
    present.
    c)
    Compliance date.
    All dischargers subject to a
    pretreatment standard for existing sources in this
    Subpart must comply with the standard by no later than
    November
    5,
    1990.
    (Source:
    Amended at 17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2402
    Other Fibers
    a)
    Applicability.
    This Section applies to discharges of
    process wastewater resulting from the manufacture of

    29
    the
    following
    products
    classified
    under
    SIC
    2823~
    cellulosic
    man-made
    fibers
    and fiber groups, except
    rayon~and under SIC
    2824~synthetic organic fibers and
    fiber groups,
    listed below.
    Product groups are
    indicated with an asterisk
    (*).
    *Acrylic fibers
    (85
    Polyacrylonitrile)
    *Cellulose acetate fibers
    *Fluorocarbon (Teflon)
    fibers
    *Modacrylic fibers
    *Nylon
    6 fibers
    Nylon
    6 monofilament
    *Nylon 66 fibers
    Nylon
    66 monofilament
    *Polyamide fibers
    (Quiana)
    *Polyararnid
    (Kevlar)
    resin
    fibers
    *Polyaramid
    (Nomex)
    resin fibers
    *Polyester fibers
    *Polyethylene fibers
    *Polypropylene fibers
    *Polyurethane fibers
    (Spandex)
    b)
    Specialized definitions.
    None.
    c)
    Existing sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.35
    (l994~j.
    This
    incorporation
    includes
    no
    later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection
    jgj(1)
    above shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    d)
    New sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.36
    (l99~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference
    in subsection ~j(1)
    above shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to
    a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    3)
    “New source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility or installation the construction of which
    commenced after March
    21,
    1983.

    30
    (Source:
    Amended at
    17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2403
    Thermoplastic Resins
    a)
    Applicability.
    This Section applies to discharges of
    process wastewater resulting from the manufacture of
    the f-ollowingthe products classified under SIC 28213~
    thermoplastic resins and thermoplastic resin groups~
    listed below.
    Product groups are indicated with an
    asterisk
    (*)
    *Abietic acid
    -—
    Derivatives
    *ABS resins
    *ABS—5AN resins
    *Acrylate—methacrylate
    latexes
    *Acrylic latex
    *Acrylic resins
    *Cellulose acetate butyrates
    Cellulose acetate resin
    *Cellulose acetates
    *Cellulose acetates priopionates
    Cellulose nitrate
    Ccllulosc ~pongc
    *Ethylene-lnethacrylic acid copolyxners
    *Ethylene—vinyl acetate copolyiners
    ~*Fatty acid resins
    *Fluorocarbon polymers
    Nylon 11 resin
    *Nylon
    6-66
    copolymers
    *Nylon
    6
    —-
    Nylon
    11
    blends
    Nylon
    6
    resin
    Nylon
    612
    resin
    Nylon
    66
    resin
    *Nylons
    *Petroleum
    hydrocarbon
    resins
    *Polyvinyl pyrrolidone
    —-
    copolymers
    *Poly(alpha)
    olef
    ins
    Polyacrylic
    acid
    *Polyamides
    *Polyary.amides
    Polybutadiene
    *Polybutenes
    Polybutyl succinic anhydride
    *Polycarbonates
    *polyester resins
    *Polyester resins, Polybutylene terephthalate
    *Polyester resins,
    Polyoxybenzoate
    Polyethylene
    *Polyethylene
    --
    ethyl acrylate resins
    *Polyethylene
    --
    polyvinylacetate
    copolymers
    Polyethylene
    resin
    (HDPE)

    31
    Polyethylene resin
    (LDPE)
    Polyethylene resin,
    scrap
    Polyethylene
    resin,
    wax
    (low molecular weight)
    Polyethylene
    resin,
    latex
    Polyethylene
    resins
    *Polyethylene resins, compounded
    *Polyethylene,
    chlorinated
    *Polyimides
    *Polypropylene resins
    Polystyrene
    (crystal)
    Polystyrene
    (crystal) modified
    *Polystyrene
    ——
    copolymers
    *Polystyrene
    —-
    acrylic latexes
    Polystyrene impact resins
    Polystyrene latex
    Polystyrene, expandable
    Polystyrene, expanded
    *Polysulfone resins
    Polyvinyl
    acetate
    *Polyvinyl acetate
    --
    PVC copolymers
    *Polyvinyl
    acetate
    copolymers
    *Polyvinyl acetate resins
    Polyvinyl alcohol resin
    Polyvinyl chloride
    Polyvinyl chloride,
    chlorinated
    *Polyvinyl ether
    --
    maleic anhydride
    *Polyvinyl formal resins
    *Polyvinylacetate
    ——
    methacrylic copolymers
    *Polyvinylacetate acrylic copolymers
    *Polyvinylacetate
    ——
    2—ethyihexylacrylate
    copolymers
    Polyvinylidine chloride
    *Polyvinylidine chloride copolymers
    *Polyvinylidine
    --
    vinyl chloride resins
    *PVC copolymers,
    acrylates
    (Latex)
    *PVC copolymers,
    ethylene
    --
    vinyl chloride
    *Rosjn
    derivative
    resins
    *Rosin
    modified
    resins
    *Rosjfl
    resins
    *SAN
    resins
    *Silicones:
    Silicone resin
    *Silicones:
    Silicone
    rubbers
    *Styrene
    --
    maleic anhydride resins
    Styrene polymeric residue
    *Styrene
    --
    acrylic copolymer resins
    *Styrene --acrylonitrile —--acrylates copolymers
    *Styrene
    --
    butadiene resins
    *Styrene
    --
    butadiene resins
    (less than 50
    butadiene)
    *Styrene
    --
    butadiene resins
    (Latex)
    *Styrene
    --
    divinyl
    benzene
    resins
    (ion
    exchange)
    *Styrene
    --
    methacrylate
    terpolymer
    resins

    32
    *Styrene
    --
    methyl methacrylate copolymers
    *Styrene, butadiene,
    vinyl toluene terpolymers
    *Sulfonated styrene
    ——
    maleic anhydride resins
    *Unsaturated
    polyester
    resins
    *Vinyl toluene resins
    *Vinyl toluene
    --
    acrylate resins
    *Vinyl toluene
    --
    butadiene resins
    *Vinyl toluene
    --
    methacrylate resins
    *Vinyl_acetate
    --
    n-butylacrylate copolyiners
    b)
    Specialized definitions.
    None.
    c)
    Existing sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.45
    (199~Z).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments
    or
    editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection jgj(l)
    above
    shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    d)
    New sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.46
    (l99~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection j~j(l)
    above shall
    cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    3)
    “New source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility
    or
    installation
    the
    construction of which
    commenced
    after
    March
    21,
    1983.
    (Source:
    Amended
    at
    17
    Ill.
    Beg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2404
    Thermosetting Resins
    a)
    Applicability.
    This Section applies to discharges of
    process wastewater resulting from the manufacture of
    the f-o-llowingproducts classified under SIC
    282l4~
    thermosetting
    resins
    and
    thermosetting
    resin
    groups~
    listed
    below.
    Product
    groups
    are
    indicated
    with
    an
    asterisk
    (*)

    33
    *Alkyd
    resins
    Dicyanodiamide resin
    *Epoxy resins
    *Fumaric
    acid polyesters
    *Furan resins
    Glyoxal
    —-
    urea formaldehyde textile resin
    *Ketone
    ——
    formaldehyde
    resins
    *Melamine resins
    *phenolic resins
    *Polyacetal
    resins
    *Polyacrylamide
    *Polyurethane prepolymers
    *Polyurethane resins
    *Urea formaldehyde resins
    *Urea resins
    b)
    Specialized definitions.
    None.
    c)
    Existing sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.55
    (199~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection j~j(1)
    above shall cause,
    threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    d)
    New sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.56
    (l99~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection j~j(l)
    above shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    3)
    “New source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility or installation the construction of which
    commenced after March
    21,
    1983.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    ,
    effective

    34
    Section 307.2405
    Commodity Organic Chemicals
    a)
    Applicability.
    This Section applies to discharges of
    process wastewater resulting from the manufacture of
    the followingproducts classified under SIC 2865 or
    2869~commodity organic chemicals and commodity organic
    chemical groups,
    listed below.
    Product groups are
    indicated with an asterisk
    (*).
    1)
    Aliphatic
    organic
    chemicals
    Acetaldehyde
    Acetic acid
    Acetic anhydride
    Acetone
    Acrylonitrile
    Adipic
    acid
    *Butylenes
    (Butenes)
    Cyclohexane
    Ethanol
    Ethylene
    Ethylene
    glycol
    Ethylene oxide
    Formaldehyde
    Isopropanol
    Methanol
    Polyoxypropylene glycol
    Propylene
    Propylene oxide
    Vinyl
    acetate
    1, 2-Dichloroethane
    1, 3—Butadiene
    2)
    Aromatic organic chemicals
    Benzene
    Cuniene
    Dimethyl terephthalate
    Ethylbenzene
    m-Xylene
    (impure)
    p-Xylene
    Phenol
    *Pitch tar residues
    Pyrolysis gasolines
    Styrene
    Terephthalic acid
    Toluene
    *Xylenes,
    mixed
    o-Xylene
    3)
    Halogenated
    organic
    compounds

    35
    Vinyl
    chloride
    b)
    Specialized definitions.
    None.
    c)
    Existing sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.65
    (199~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments
    or
    editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection jgj(1)
    above shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    ci)
    New sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.66
    (l994~). This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection ~j.(l)
    above shall cause,
    threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    3)
    For discharges of wastewater resulting from the
    manufacture of butadiene by any process which
    includes the oxidative dehydrogenation of butene,
    “new source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility or installation the construction of which
    commenced after December 17,
    1973.
    For other
    sources,
    “new source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility or installation the
    construction
    of
    which
    commenced
    after
    March
    21,
    1983.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    17
    Ill.
    Reg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2406
    Bulk Organic Chemicals
    a)
    Applicability.
    This Section applies to discharges of
    process wastewater resulting from the manufacture of
    the followingproducts classified under SIC 2865 or
    2869~bulk
    organic chemicals and bulk organic chemical
    groups~ listed below.
    Product groups are indicated
    with
    an
    asterisk
    (*)
    1)
    Aliphatic
    organic
    chemicals

    36
    *Acetic
    acid
    esters
    *Acetic
    acid
    salts
    Acetone
    cyanohydrin
    Acetylene
    Acrylic acid
    *Acrylic
    acid
    esters
    *Alkoxy alkanols
    *Alkylates
    *alpha—olefins
    Butane
    (all forms)
    C-4 hydrocarbons
    (unsaturated)
    Calcium stearate
    Caprolactam
    Carboxymethyl cellulose
    Cellulose
    acetate
    butyrates
    *Cellulose ethers
    Citric
    acid
    Cuinene
    hydroperoxide
    Cyclohexanol
    Cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone
    (mixed)
    Cyc 1ohexanone
    Cyclohexene
    *C12
    ——
    C18 primary alcohols
    (mixed)
    *~5concentrates
    *C9 concentrates
    Decanol
    Diacetone alcohol
    *Dicarboxylic acids
    ——
    salts
    Diethyl ether
    Diethylene glycol
    Diethylene glycol diethyl ether
    Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether
    Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether
    Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether
    *Dimer
    acids
    Dioxane
    Ethane
    Ethylene
    glycol
    monophenyl
    ether
    *Ethoxylates,
    miscellaneous
    Ethylene
    glycol
    dimethyl
    ether
    Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether
    Ethylene
    glycol
    monoethyl
    ether
    Ethylene glycol monoinethyl ether
    *Fatty
    acids
    Glycerine
    (synthetic)
    Glyoxal
    Hexane
    *Hexane and other C6 hydrocarbons
    Isobutanol
    Isobutylene
    Isobutyraldehyde
    Isophorone

    37
    Isophthalic
    acid
    Isoprene
    Isopropyl acetate
    Ligninsulfonic acid,
    calcium salt
    Maleic anhydride
    Methacrylic acid
    *Methacrylic acid esters
    Methane
    Methyl ethy.! ketone
    Methyl methacrylate
    Methyl tert-butyl ether
    Methyl isobutyl ketone
    n—alkanes
    n-butyl alcohol
    n-butyl acetate
    n-butyraldehyde
    n-butyric acid
    n-butyric anhydride
    *n—paraf ins
    n-propyl acetate
    n-propyl alcohol
    Nitrilotriacetic acid
    Nylon salt
    Oxalic acid
    *Oxo aldehydes
    ——
    alcohols
    Pentaerythritol
    Pentane
    *pentenes
    *petroleum sulfonates
    Pine oil
    Polyoxybutylene glycol
    Polyoxyethylene glycol
    Propane
    Priopionaldehyde
    Propionic acid
    Propylene glycol
    sec-butyl alcohol
    Sodium formate
    Sorbitol
    Stearic acid, calcium salt
    (wax)
    tert-butyl alcohol
    1-Butene
    1—Pentene
    1, 4—Butanediol
    Isobutyl
    acetate
    2—Butene
    (cis
    and
    trans)
    2-Ethylhexanol
    2-Ethylbutyraldehyde
    2, 2
    ,
    4-Triinethyl-1,
    3—pentanediol
    2)
    Amine and amide organic chemicals

    38
    2, 4—Diaminotoluene
    *Alkyl amines
    Aniline
    Caprolactam,
    aqueous concentrate
    Diethanolamine
    Diphenylamine
    *
    Ethanolamines
    Ethylamine
    Ethylenediamine
    Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
    *Fatty acidsamines
    Hexamethy1enediamine
    Isopropylamine
    m-Toluidine
    Melamine
    Melamine crystal
    *Methylamines
    Methylene dianiline
    n-butylamine
    N,N-diethylaniline
    N,N-dimethylforxnamide
    *Nitroanilines
    Polymeric methylene dianiline
    sec—butylamine
    tert—butylaniine
    Toluenediamine
    (mixture)
    *Tolujdines
    o-Phenylenediamine
    1, 4-Phenylenediamine dihydrochloride
    2, 6—Dimethylaniline
    4- (N-Hydroxyethylethylamino)-2-hydroxyethyl
    aniline
    4,4‘—Methylene—bis(N,N’-dumethyl)aniline
    4,4‘—Methylenedianiline
    3)
    Aromatic
    organic
    chemicals
    alpha-methylstyrene
    *Alkyl benzenes
    *Alkyl phenols
    *Alkylbenzene sulfonic acids,
    salts
    Aininobenzoic acid (meta and para)
    Aspirin
    beta—naphthalene sulfonic acid
    Benzenedisulforijc acid
    Benzoic acid
    Bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
    Bisphenol A
    BTX
    --
    benzene, toluene, xylene
    (mixed)
    Butyl
    octyl
    phthalate
    Coal tar
    *Coal tar products
    (miscellaneous)

    39
    Creosote
    *Cresols, mixed
    Cyanuric acid
    *Cyclic aromatic sulfonates
    Dibutyl phthalate
    Diisobutyl phthalate
    Diisodecyl phthalate
    Diisooctyl phthalate
    Dimethyl phthalate
    Dinitrotoluene
    (mixed)
    Ditridecyl phthalate
    ni—Cresol
    Metanilic acid
    Methylenediphenyldiisocyanate
    Naphthalene
    *Naphthas,
    solvent
    Nitrobenzene
    Nitrotoluene
    Nonylphenol
    p-Cresol
    Phthalic
    acid
    Phthalic anhydride
    *Tars
    ——
    pitches
    tert-butylpheno1
    *Tolueneduisocyanates
    (mixture)
    Trimellitic acid
    o—cresol
    1-Tetralol,
    1-tetralone mix
    2, 4-Dinitrotoluene
    2, 6-Dinitrotoluene
    4)
    Halogenated organic chemicals
    Allyl chloride
    Benzyl
    chloride
    Carbon
    tetrachloride
    *Chlorinated
    paraffins,
    35—44
    chlorine
    Chlorobenzene
    *Chlorobenzenes
    (mixed)
    Chlorodifluoroethane
    Chloroform
    *Chloromethanes
    2-Chloro-5-methylphenol
    (6—Chloro—m-cresol)
    *Chlorophenols
    Chloroprene
    Cyanogen chloride
    Cyanuric
    chloride
    Dichloropropane
    Epichlorohydrin
    Ethyl chloride
    *Fluorocarbons
    (Freons)
    Methyl chloride

    40
    Methylene chloride
    Pentachlorophenol
    Phosgene
    Tetrachloroethylene
    Trichloroethylene
    Trichlorof
    luoromethane
    Vinylidene chloride
    1, l-Dichloroethane
    1,1, 1-Trichioroethane
    2, 4-Dichiorophenol
    5)
    Other organic chemicals
    Adiponitrile
    Carbon disulfide
    Dithiophosphatcs, sodium salt
    Fatty nitriles
    *Organo-tin compounds
    *Phosphate esters
    Tetraethyl lead
    Tetramethyl lead
    *Urethane prepolymers
    ~Waxcs, cmulGions
    —--
    di~pcrsion3
    b)
    Specialized definitions.
    None.
    c)
    Existing sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.75
    (199~2).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection jgj(1)
    above shall cause, threaten or allow the discharge
    of any contaminant to a POTW in violation of such
    standards.
    d)
    New sources:
    1)
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414.76
    (l99~).
    This incorporation includes no later
    amendments or editions.
    2)
    No person subject to the pretreatment standards
    incorporated by reference in subsection L~l(1)
    above
    shall
    cause,
    threaten
    or allow the discharge
    of
    any
    contaminant
    to
    a
    POTW
    in
    violation
    of
    such
    standards.

    41
    3)
    “New source” means any building,
    structure,
    facility or installation the construction of which
    commenced after March 21,
    1983.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    17
    Ill. Peg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2490
    Non-complexed Metal—bearing and Cyanide-
    bearing Wastestreams
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414, Appendix A
    (199~2),as amended at 57 Fed. Beg.
    41844
    (Sept.
    11,
    1992).
    This
    incorporation includes no later amendments or editions.
    (Source:
    Amended at
    17
    Ill.
    Peg.
    ,
    effective
    Section 307.2491
    Complexed Metal-bearing Wastestreams
    The Board incorporates by reference 40 CFR 414, Appendix B
    (l9?92),
    as amended at 57 Fed. Peg.
    41844
    (Sept.
    11,
    1992)
    .
    This
    incorporation includes no later amendments or editions.
    (Source:
    Amended at 17
    Ill. Peg.
    ,
    effective
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    I, Dorothy M.
    Gunn,
    Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
    Board, do hereby certify that the above opi~ion~andorder was
    adopted on the
    _____________
    day of
    ..J~
    1~~-~’’L~••
    1993,
    by
    a
    vote
    of
    7-0
    .
    t
    ~
    ~/L,
    ~
    Dorothy M.
    Gurin, Clerk
    Illinois Pollution Control Board

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