ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
May 19, 1994
CONCERNED CITIZENS FOR A
)
BETTER
ENVIRONMENT,
)
)
Petitioners,
)
v.
)
PCB 94—44
)
(Landfill Siting Appeal)
CITY OF
HAVANA
and
)
SOUTHWEST
ENERGY
CORPORATION,
)
)
Respondents.
CONCURRING OPINION (by J. Theodore Meyer):
I agree with the majority that, under existing law, the
applicant’s sponsorship of the tour of the Semass plant was
fundamentally unfair.
However,
I concur to express my continuing
discomfort with review of the local decision using an
adjudicatory, rather than a legislative, standard.
I recognize that the appellate courts have held that the
local decisionmaking process pursuant to Section 39.2 of the
Environmental Protection Act (415 ILCS 5/39.2
(1992)) must be
reviewed as an adjudicatory process, rather than a legislative or
rulemaking process.
(E
& E Haulina.
Inc.
v. Pollution Control
Board
(2d Dist.
1983),
116 Ill.App.3d 586,
451 N.E.2d 555, 564—
566, aff’d in part (1985),
107 Ill.2d 33,
481 N.E.2d 664; Tate v.
Macon County Board
(4th Dist.
1989),
188 Il1.App.3d 994, 544
N.E.2d 1176.)
However,
I believe that the application of
standards of adjudicatory decisionmaking, rather than legislative
standards,
is unfair to local decisionmakers.
Local elected
officials are almost always asked to wear a legislative “hat”
when taking official actions.
To ask elected officials to put on
an adjudicatory “hat” and act like judges when reviewing a siting
application places an unnecessary burden on both the individual
decisionmaker and on the siting process.
Furthermore,
I believe that applying standards of
adjudicatory decisioninaking to the siting process puts
unnecessary limits on the information which forms the basis for a
siting decision.
For example,
I believe that touring an
operating facility, such as the Semass facility, which is similar
to the proposed facility is one of the best ways for
decisionmakers to learn about the proposed facility.
It is
always easier to understand a process after actually viewing that
process in operation.
In sum,
I recognize that case law developed by the appellate
court requires the application of adjudicatory standards of due
process when reviewing the fundamental fairness of a local siting
proceeding.
However,
I believe that the process would function
2
more smoothly, and decisions would be based on better
information,
if the local siting process were considered a
legislative function.
For these reasons,
I concur.
J. Th~odoreMeyer
Board Member
I, Dorothy M. Gunn,
Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control
Board,
hereby certify that
e above concurring opinion was filed
on the
~‘A-~~
day of
_______________,
1994.
/
~
Dorothy M.ftunn, Clerk
Illinois ~llution
Control Board