ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
January 6, 2000
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS,
Complainant,
v.
WAYNE BERGER and BERGER WASTE
MANAGEMENT, INC.,
Respondents.
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PCB 94-373
(Enforcement - Land)
DISSENTING OPINION (by E.Z. Kezelis):
Because I believe respondent’s motion for stay should be denied, I respectfully dissent
from the majority opinion adopted today. The decision to grant or deny a motion for stay is
vested in the sound discretion of the Board. See People v. ESG Watts, Inc. (March 19, 1998),
PCB 96-107. Because respondent waited more than seven months before seeking a stay, and
because no good cause for granting a stay was presented in respondent’s motion, I believe the
better exercise of the Board’s discretion would be to deny it.
While the record reflects that cross-appeals from our final order of May 6, 1999, were
filed and are pending in the Fifth District Appellate Court, the record is silent as to whether
respondent ever complied with our order to immediately close the landfill. From the record,
we do know, however, that respondent did not pay the penalty imposed upon him, and that on
December 9, 1999, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (Agency) notified respondent
that it would impose interest on the unpaid $30,000 penalty and commence collection.
Presumably as the direct result of that notice, on December 15, 1999, respondent filed an
“Emergency Motion for Application of Stay” with the Board. In that motion, respondent stated
that Illinois Supreme Court Rule 335 directs litigants to seek a stay in the first instance from the
agency whose decision is being appealed, and argues that his financial circumstances warrant a
stay.
Complainant has not filed a response to respondent’s motion for stay. While Section
101.241 of the Board’s procedural rules provides that a party failing to file a response to a
motion shall be deemed to have waived objection, the rule also provides that such waiver does
not bind the Board in its decision of the motion. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 101.241.
Despite complainant’s apparent waiver of objection, I believe respondent’s motion for
stay should, nonetheless, be denied because it is untimely. Section 103.240 of the Board’s
procedural rules gives a party 35 days from the adoption of a final Board order to file a motion
for rehearing, for modification, to vacate, or for other relief. 35 Ill. Adm. Code 103.240. Our
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May 6, 1999 order was a final, appealable order, and relief from that final order should have
been sought within the time period provided.
The Board has previously denied a motion for stay as untimely when that motion was
filed nearly three months after entry of the Board order from which a stay was sought. See
Sangamon County v. Miller (April 22, 1993), AC 92-37. In this case, respondent’s motion
was filed more than seven months after entry of the Board’s final order, and only after further
enforcement was threatened by the Agency. Respondent has not provided any justification for
this delay.
Second, the only justification that is provided in support of respondent’s motion for stay
is his financial condition. Absent other extenuating circumstances, the Board has denied similar
motions in other cases. See
e.g.
, People v. ESG Watts, Inc. (March 19, 1998), PCB 96-107;
and People v. Chicago Heights Refuse (February 6, 1992), PCB 90-112.
Cases cited by the majority in support of the decision to grant a stay are readily distinguishable.
See
e.g.
, IEPA v. Incinerator, Inc. (October 14, 1971), PCB 71-69 (the Board granted a stay as to
penalty payment on the condition that respondent post an appropriate bond
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); and IEPA v. Pielet
Brothers Trading, Co. (February 4, 1982), PCB 80-185 (the Board granted a stay as to penalty
payment based, at least in part, on the Agency’s written response in which it specifically stated that it
had no objection to the stay).
For the reasons set forth herein, I would deny respondent’s motion as untimely and unjustified.
Therefore, I respectfully dissent from today’s majority opinion.
Elena Z. Kezelis
Board Member
I, Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk of the Illinois Pollution Control Board, hereby certify that
the above dissenting opinion was submitted on the 10th day of January 2000.
Dorothy M. Gunn, Clerk
Illinois Pollution Control Board
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It is also worth noting that the respondent in Incinerator, Inc. had taken significant steps
toward returning its facility to compliance prior to seeking a stay.